The Instructions contained in this manual are not intended to cover all of
the details or variations in equipment or to provide for every possible
contingency to be met in connection with installation, operation, or
maintenance. Should further information be required or should particular
problems arise which are not covered sufficiently the matter should be
referred to the local TOSHIBA sales office.
The contents of this instruction manual shall not become a part of or
modify any prior or existing equipment, commitment, or relationship. The
sales contract contains the entire obligation of TOSHIBA
INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION. The warranty contained in the
contract between the parties is the sole warranty of TOSHIBA, and any
statements contained herein do not create new warranties or modify the
existing warranty.
Any Electrical or mechanical modifications to this equipment
without prior written consent of the TOSHIBA will void all
warranties and may void UL/CUL listing. Unauthorized
modifications may also result in equipment damage, personal
injury, or loss of life.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEM
If additional information or technical assistance is required call TOSHIBA
Customer Support Center toll free at 1- 800-231-1412, or write to: Toshiba
International Corporation, 13131 West Little York Road, Houston, TX 770419990 Attn: UPS Product Manager.
Please complete the following information for your records. Unless otherwise
specified on the warranty card, the warranty period for the UPS or UPS part is
36 months from the shipment date (see bill of lading).
Unless otherwise specified on the warranty card, the warranty period for a
UPS battery is 24 months from the shipment date (see bill of lading).
Keep this manual with the UPS equipment.
Job Number:
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Application:
Shipping Date:
Date of Installation:
Inspected By:
4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
Purpose and Scope of Manual
This manual provides information on how to safely install, operate, and maintain your TOSHIBA power
electronics product. This manual includes a section on General Safety Instructions that describes the
warning labels and symbols that are used throughout the manual. Read the manual completely before
installing, operating, or performing maintenance on this equipment.
This manual and the accompanying drawings should be considered a permanent part of the equipment and
should be readily available for reference and review. Dimensions shown in the manual are in metric and/or
the English equivalent.
TOSHIBA reserves the right, without prior notice, to update information, make product changes, or to
discontinue any product or service identified in this publication.
TOSHIBA is a registered trademark of TOSHIBA INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION. All other product or
trade references appearing in this manual are registered trademarks of their respective owners.
TOSHIBA shall not be liable for technical or editorial omissions or mistakes in this manual. Nor
shall it be liable for incidental or consequential damages resulting from the use of information
contained in this manual.
This manual is copyrighted. No part of this manual may be photocopied or reproduced in any form without
the prior written consent of TOSHIBA INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION.
The TOSHIBA Customer Support Center can be contacted to obtain help in resolving any Uninterruptible
Power System problem that you may experience or to provide application information.
The center is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (CST), Monday through Friday. The Support Center’s toll free
number in USA is (800) 231-1412.
You may contact TOSHIBA by writing to:
TOSHIBA INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION.
INDUSTRIAL DIVISION
13131 West Little York Rd.
Houston, TX 77041-9990
Attn: UPS Product Manager
4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS..................................................................................................... i
GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.............................................................................. 1
1.1 .... Theory of Operation .......................................................................................................................... 8
1.2 .... Application and use........................................................................................................................... 8
1.3 .... Power Backup ...................................................................................................................................8
1.4 .... Power Conditioning........................................................................................................................... 8
DO NOT attempt to install, operate, maintain or dispose of this equipment until you have read and
understood all of the product safety information and directions that are contained in this manual.
Safety Alert Symbol
The Safety Alert Symbol indicates that a potential personal injury hazard exists. The
symbol is comprised of an equilateral triangle enclosing an exclamation mark.
Signal Words
Listed below are the signal words that are used throughout this manual followed by their descriptions and
associated symbols. When the words DANGER, WARNING and ATTENTION are used in this manual they
will be followed by important safety information that must be carefully adhered to.
Warnings in this manual may appear in any of the following ways:
1) Danger warning ─ The danger symbol is an exclamation mark enclosed in a triangle, which
precedes the word “DANGER.” The Danger warning symbol is used to indicate situations,
locations, and conditions that exist and will cause serious injury or death.
2) Caution warning ─ The caution symbol is an exclamation mark enclosed in a triangle, which
precedes the word “CAUTION.” The Caution warning symbol is used to indicate situations and
conditions that can cause operator injury and/or equipment damage.
3) Attention warning ─ The attention warning symbol is an exclamation mark enclosed in a
triangle which precedes the word “ATTENTION.” The Attention warning symbol is used to
indicate situations and conditions that can cause operator injury and/or equipment damage.
Other warning symbols may appear along with the Danger and Caution symbol and are used to specify
special hazards. These warnings describe particular areas where special care and/or procedures are
required in order to prevent serious injury and possible death.
1) Electrical warning ─ The electrical warning symbol is a lighting bolt enclosed in a triangle. The
Electrical warning symbol is used to indicate high voltage locations and conditions that may
cause serious injury or death if the proper precautions are not observed.
2) Explosion warning ─ The explosion warning symbol is an explosion image enclosed in a
triangle. The Explosion warning symbol is used to indicate locations and conditions where
molten exploding parts that may cause serious injury or death if the proper precautions are not
observed.
DANGER
CAUTION
ATTENTION
4200FA User’s Manual 1
TOSHIBA
EQUIPMENT WARNING LABELS
DO NOT attempt to install, operate, maintain or dispose of this equipment until you have read and
understood all of the product warnings and user directions that are contained in this instruction manual.
Shown below are examples of warning labels that may be found attached to the equipment. DO NOT
remove or cover any of the labels. If the labels are damaged or if additional labels are required, contact
your TOSHIBA representative for additional labels.
The following are examples of the warning labels that may be found on the equipment. The labels are there
to provide useful information or to indicate an imminently hazardous situation that may result in serious
injury, severe property and equipment damage, or death if the instructions are not followed.
2 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
DANGER
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES
Hazardous voltages are used in the operation
of this equipment and could cause severe personal
in ju ry or lo ss of lif e.
The following precautions should be observed to
reduce the risk of injury or death.
Only qualified technicians familiar with this equipment and the
information supplied with it should be permitted to install and
operate this equipment.
Installation of electr ical equipment must be done in
accordance with National Electr ical Code and any other state
or local codes. Proper grounding and conductor sizing must
be installed for safe operation.
During operation, keep all covers in place and cabinet
doors shut.
When performing visual inspections and maintenance, if
possible, be sure the UPS is turned off and the incoming
AC feed is turned off and locked out.
The UPS and Battery Cabinet will have hazardou s
voltages present even after the AC feed is turned off.
If it is necessary to make measurements with the power
on, do not touch any electrical connection points. Remove
all jewelry from wrists and fingers. Make sure test equipment
is in good, safe operating condition.
While servicing, stand on some type of insulation, and be
sure not to be grounded.
Follow the safety instructions given in the equipment manual
carefully and observe all danger, warning and caution notices.
4030 8
4200 FA User’s Manual 3
TOSHIBA
DANGER
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
Capacitors stay charged after power
has been shut off.
Accidental contact with live parts can
cause personal injury and death.
Turn off and lock out all power sources.
Wait at least five (5) minutes for power
to dissipate then check voltage before
servicing.
(For Battery Units Only)
3956 1
4 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
installation, operation, and maintenance of the UPS and its batteries. Turn off, lockout, and tagout all
power sources before proceeding to connect the power wiring to the equipment or when performing
maintenance. Hardwire type UPS units are not equipped with an over-current protection device nor an
output disconnect for the AC output. Therefore, a circuit breaker should be provided by the user
between the UPS output and the load input. This device should be rated as follows:
Device Type 80 kVA
Rated Output 208/120 VAC
Device Rating 240 V, 300 A
The maximum ambient temperature in which the UPS unit should be operated is 40°C (104°F).
The nominal battery voltage is 288VDC.
Only a qualified TOSHIBA Representative who is knowledgeable in batteries and the required precautions
should only perform battery servicing. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries. To arrange for
battery replacement, contact TOSHIBA for service.
Qualified Personnel ONLY
A Qualified Person is one that has the skills and knowledge relating to the construction, installation,
operation, and maintenance of this electrical equipment and has received safety training on the hazards
involved (Refer to the latest edition of NFPA 70E for additional safety requirements).
Qualified Personnel Shall:
1) Have carefully read the entire operation manual.
2) Be trained and authorized to safely energize, de-energize, ground, lockout/tagout circuits and
equipment, and clear faults in accordance with established safety practices.
3) Be trained in the proper care and use of protective equipment such as safety shoes, rubber gloves,
hard hats, safety glasses, face shields, flash clothing, etc., in accordance with established safety
practices.
4) Be trained in rendering first aid.
5) Be knowledgeable of batteries and the required precautions.
For further information of workplace safety visit www.osha.gov.
Refer to the Battery System Manual when scheduling battery maintenance or battery replacement.
DANGER
indirect, or consequential damage or injury that may result from the use of this equipment.
Misuse of this equipment could result in injury and equipment damage.
In no event will TOSHIBA Corporation be responsible or liable for
This manual contains important instructions
that should be followed during the
CAUTION
CAUTION
4200 FA User’s Manual 5
Do not dispose of the batteries in a fire. The batteries may
explode.
Do not open or mutilate the batteries. Released electrolyte is toxic and
harmful to the eyes and skin.
TOSHIBA
CAUTION
and/or flame. An authorized technician must perform annual preventative maintenance.
This unit contains sealed lead acid batteries. Lack of preventative
maintenance could result in batteries exploding and emitting gasses
CAUTION
resulting in secondary faults such as odor, smoke, and fire.
CAUTION
unauthorized personnel away from the batteries.
CAUTION
reliability of your UPS system. Refer to service manual.
DANGER
when working with batteries:
Failure to replace a battery before it becomes exhausted may cause
the case to crack; possibly releasing electrolyte from the battery
Only personnel knowledgeable of batteries and the required
precautions should perform installation and servicing of batteries. Keep
Proper maintenance to the battery system of this unit must be done by
a qualified service technician. This is essential to the safety and
A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short
circuit current.
The following precautions should be observed
TO BE PERFORMED BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL ONLY!
1) Verify that the UPS is off and is disconnected from the power source.
2) Remove watches, rings, jewelry, or other metal objects.
3) Use tools with insulated handles to prevent inadvertent shorts.
4) Wear rubber gloves and boots.
5) Do not place tools or metal parts on top of the batteries.
6) Determine if the battery is inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove
source of ground.
electrical shock.
removed during installation and maintenance.
7) Verify circuit polarities prior to making connections.
8) Disconnect charging source and load prior to connecting or disconnecting terminals.
9) VRLA batteries contain an explosive mixture of hydrogen gas. Do not smoke, or create a flame
or spark in the immediate area of the batteries. This includes static electricity from the body.
10) Do not attempt to open the batteries in order to add water or sample the specific gravity of the
electrolyte. The batteries are valve-regulated lead acid type and such servicing is not possible
without damaging the battery.
11) Use proper lifting means when moving batteries and wear all appropriate safety clothing and
equipment.
12) Do not dispose of lead acid batteries except through channels in accordance with local, state
and federal regulations.
Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in
The likelihood of such shock will be reduced if such grounds are
6 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
INSTRUCTIONS IMPORTANTES CONCERNANT
LA SÉCURITÉ
CONSERVER CES INSTRUCTIONS
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
Un batterie puet présenter un risque de choc électrique, de brûlure
par transfert d’ énergie.
L’élimination des batteries est règlementèe. Consultar les codes
locaux à cet effet
Cette notice contient des
instructions importantes
concernant la sécurté
4200 FA User’s Manual 7
1.0 Product Description
1.1 Theory of Operation
An Uninterruptible Power System (UPS) is a system that is installed between the commercial
power and the load equipment. The UPS provides steady AC output power during commercial
power fluctuations and interruptions.
During normal operation the UPS receives commercial AC power and removes any high
voltage spikes and transients caused by switching or faults on the main utility. The result of this
process is maximum power conditioning and regulation of the power applied to the load.
If the AC power supplied to the UPS drops below a specified voltage level, the batteries of the
UPS are automatically switched on and will supply power to the load. This insures that the loads
connected to the UPS continue to receive power with no interruption. This power is provided for a
period long enough to ensure that the load can be shut down in an orderly fashion. This prevents
loss of data and possible damage to the hardware or software.
When AC input power becomes available again, normal system operation resumes and the
UPS battery-charge cycle resumes.
1.2 Application and use
The TOSHIBA 4200FA Uninterruptible Power Systems (UPS) provide continuous computer grade
AC power in a compact and efficient high-performance unit. The UPS assures safe, reliable
operation of critical office equipment, ranging from personal computers to mini-computers to local
area networks (LAN). All units feature an audible alarm that sounds if the battery voltage drops
below standard during use. This is an additional aid to help in retaining the valuable office data
banks, and all units allow for computer interfacing.
1.3 Power Backup
During an electrical power failure the batteries of the UPS unit supply DC power to the inverter that
supports the load equipment automatically, without interruption. For example, when used to
support a computer, a UPS backup assures additional time to complete your activity and store data
after a power failure occurs.
1.4 Power Conditioning
While commercial power is present, the UPS supplies conditioned power to the load while
maintaining the batteries in a charged condition. The UPS protects the connected load against the
normal everyday problems associated with heavy use of raw commercial power, including power
sags, surges, signal interference, and spikes. This protection keeps power-line problems from
reaching your load where it can cause equipment to operate erratically, or damage software or
hardware.
TOSHIBA
8 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
2.0 Unpacking/Inspection/Storage/Disposal
2.1 Unpacking the UPS Equipment
1) Upon receipt of the UPS, a careful inspection for shipping damage should be made.
2) For international units, remove the screws that attach the shipping crate panels to each other
and to the pallet. Remove the crate and foam packing material.
3) Unbolt the unit from the shipping pallet.
4) Lift the UPS from the pallet using a forklift that has sufficient capacity. Approach the UPS only
from the front or rear.
CAUTION
Do not attempt to move the unit by the sides. Only move the
unit with a forklift or pallet jack. Moving the unit by pushing on
the sides may result in damage to the unit or injury to personnel.
Upon receipt of the UPS, a careful inspection for shipping damage should be made. Use
caution when removing unit from pallet. Refer to labels or documentation attached to packing
material.
After Unpacking
1) Check the unit for loose, broken, bent or other damaged parts. If damage has occurred
during shipment, keep all packing materials for return to the shipping agent. The equipment
warranty will not apply to units that are damaged during shipment.
2) Check to see that the rated capacity and the model number specified on the nameplate
conform to the order specifications.
2.3 Storage of the UPS Equipment
If the UPS equipment is to be subject to long or short-term storage, the following guidelines should
be used.
Avoid:
1) Storage in sites subject to extreme changes in temperature or high humidity.
2) Storage in sites subject to exposure of high levels of dust or metal particles.
3) Storage on inclined floor surfaces or in sites subject to excessive vibration.
TOSHIBA
Before Storing:
1) Allow the UPS to be operated for 24 hours to ensure that the batteries are fully charged.
2) Stop the unit (see Shutdown Procedure in section 6.12).
3) Place the MCCB switch of the UPS in the OFF position (see section 4.1 for location).
Storing:
1) Store within the temperature range of -4 – 104 °F (-20 – 40 °C).
2) For best results, store the UPS in the original shipping container and place on a wood or
metal pallet.
3) The optimum storage temperature is 70 °F (21 °C). Higher ambient temperatures cause
UPS batteries to require recharging more frequently.
After Storing:
1) If stored in an ambient temperature less than 68 °F (20 °C); recharge the batteries every 9
months.
2) If stored in an ambient temperature of 68 – 86 °F (20 – 30 °C); recharge the batteries every
6 months.
3) If stored in an ambient temperature of 86 – 104 °F (30 – 40 °C); recharge the batteries
every 3 months.
2.4 Disposal
Please contact your state environmental agency for details on proper disposal of electrical
components and packaging in your particular area.
ATTENTION
It is illegal to dump lead-acid batteries in landfills or dispose
of improperly. Please help our Earth by contacting the
environmental protection agencies in your area, the battery
manufacturer, or call TOSHIBA toll-free at (800) 231-1412 for more
information about recycling batteries.
10 4200FA User’s Manual
3.0 Precautions
Because of the external dimensions of the 4200FA UPS and the way the outer panels are to be
removed; only a minimum amount of space around the unit is required for ventilation and
maintenance access. Figure 3.1 shows the minimum clearances required for proper UPS
installation.
3.1 Installation Precautions
1) Install the UPS in a stable, level, and upright position that is free of vibration.
2) Install the UPS in a well ventilated location with the required allowances for ventilation
and servicing as shown in figure 3.1.
3) Install the UPS where the ambient
temperature is within the correct
operating range (see the UPS
Specifications in section 5). Verify that
the ventilation and air conditioning
system at the site is capable of
removing the heat generated by the
UPS unit (see Section, 5 Specifications,
"Environment"). Ambient temperature
range for operating the UPS is 32 –
104 °F (0 – 40 °C); 77 °F (25 °C) is the
recommended operating temperature
for maximum battery life.
4) Do not install the UPS in a location that
is subject to high humidity.
5) Do not allow the UPS to be exposed to
direct sunlight.
6) Do not install the UPS in areas that are
subject to contamination such as high
levels of airborne dust, metal particles,
or flammable gasses.
7) Avoid installation near sources of
electrical noise and always ensure that
the earth ground is intact to prevent
electrical shock and help prevent
electrical noise.
8) Do not install the UPS in an area that
may expose the UPS to water or that
may allow any foreign matter to get
inside.
9) This UPS generates and radiates radiofrequency energy during operation.
There is no guarantee that the UPS will
not influence some sensitive devices
that are operating close by. If such
interference is experienced, the UPS
should be installed farther away from
the affected equipment and/or powered
from a different source than the affected
equipment.
10) The user should provide output over
current protection for hardwired UPS
versions. See Safety Instructions on
page 9 for the correct device rating.
TOSHIBA
LEFT
0” (0mm)
REAR
0” (0mm)
TOP
22” (550 mm)
FRONT
28” (700 mm)
Figure 3.1
RIGHT
0” (0mm)
4200 FA User’s Manual 11
TOSHIBA
11) After ensuring that all power sources are turned off and isolated in accordance with
established lockout/tagout procedures, connect power source wiring of the correct
voltage to the input terminals of the UPS. Connect the output terminals of the UPS to an
applicable load type application (refer to NEC Article 300 – Wiring Methods and Article
310 – Conductors For General Wiring). Size the branch circuit conductors in accordance
with NEC table 310.16.
NOTE: Ensure that the input phasing is connected n clockwise rotation (CW). UPS
internal circuitry is designed to disable further UPS operation of the input phasing is
installed in counter-clockwise rotation (CCW).
3.2 Pre-start Precautions
Before connecting the UPS to a power source; move the MCCB switch to the OFF position
and move the operation RUN/STOP key switch, on the front panel (See Section 6.5 for
location), to the STOP position.
3.3 Operating Precautions
1) The UPS should not be powered up until the entire User’s Manual has been read.
2) The input power source voltage must be within +10% to -15% of the rated input voltage
to initially start the UPS. The input frequency must be within the rated input frequency
range. Voltages and frequencies outside of the permissible range may activate the
internal protection device.
3) The UPS should not be used with a load that has a rated input greater than the rated
UPS output.
4) Do not use the UPS to provide power to motors that require high starting current or a
long starting time such as vacuum cleaners or machine tools (over sizing for locked rotor
current required).
5) Do not insert metal objects or combustible materials in the ventilation slots of the UPS.
6) Do not place, hang, or paste any objects on the top or on the exterior surfaces of the
UPS.
7) The capacitors of the UPS maintain a residual charge for a while after turning off the
UPS. The required discharge time for each UPS is provided via a cabinet label. Wait for
at least the minimum time indicated on the label and ensure that the front panel LED’s
have gone out before removing the front panel of the UPS once the UPS power has
been turned off
8) Do not attempt to disassemble, modify, or repair the UPS. Call TOSHIBA Service for
repair information.
9) Turn the power on only after attaching ALL the covers and DO NOT remove any covers
of the UPS when the power is on.
10) If the UPS should emit smoke or an unusual odor or sound, turn the power off
immediately.
11) The heat sink and other components may become extremely hot to the touch. Allow the
unit to cool before coming into contact with these items.
12) Warning signs should be placed on or near the load to let people know that the load is
being powered by the UPS.
13) Additional warnings and notifications shall be posted at the equipment installation
location as deemed required by Qualified Personnel.
CAUTION
UPS will continue to provide power to the load. The unit must be in Bypass mode and then
the breaker turned to the OFF position for the UPS to shut down power to the load.
When the UPS is in the Inverter mode, turning the breaker to the OFF
position will cause the unit to go into the battery backup mode. The
12 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
CAUTION
4.0 UPS Connections
4.1 UPS Power and Control Connections
The following illustration shows the wiring connections to the input and output termination
points and the Control Circuit Terminal Blocks for the 4200FA 80 kVA UPS.
Do not EPO (Emergency Power OFF) the UPS and then reset the
breaker until the UPS has been fully discharged. The UPS could be
damaged if the unit is not fully powered down before the breaker is
reset.
4200 FA User’s Manual 13
TOSHIBA
4.1.1 Recommended Wire Size and Tightening Torque for UPS Input/Output Terminals
Minimum/Maximum Wire Size and Tightening Torque
of UPS Input and Output Terminals
Main Input &
Bypass Input
208 VAC 300 MCM to 500 MCM 400 MCM to 500 MCM 375
380, 400, 415 VAC 2/0 AWG to 500 MCM 400 MCM to 500 MCM 375
480 VAC 1/0 AWG to 500 MCM 400 MCM to 500 MCM 375
600 VAC 1/0 AWG to 500 MCM 400 MCM to 500 MCM 375
Output
208 V/120 VAC 300 MCM to 500 MCM 400 MCM to 500 MCM 375
Battery Circuit AWG
288 VDC Nominal 400 MCM to 600 MCM 500
BYP1, BYP2, BYP3)
AWG
(H1 – H3,
AWG
(L1, L2, L3)
(POS, NEG)
AWG
(N, BYPN)
AWG
(OUTN)
Tightening Torque
Tightening Torque
Tightening Torque
(in-lbs.)
(in-lbs.)
(in-lbs.)
Input/Output
Ground
2 AWG minimum (see note 1) (see note 2)
All wire sizes are per NEC
Use copper wiring with at least 90°C rated insulation
Neutral Conductors are rated @ 1.73 or 200% of phase conductors, per NEC
Note 1: Use a UL listed lug suitable for the wire size used.
Note 2: Use tightening torque recommended by manufacturer of lug used.
AWG
(GND)
Tightening Torque
(in-lbs.)
14 4200FA User’s Manual
4.1.2 Power Connection Cable Routing
1) Use separate metal conduits for routing the input power, output power, battery, and control
circuits.
2) A separate ground cable should be run inside of the conduit with the input power, output
power, and control circuits.
3) Always ground the unit to prevent electrical shock and to help reduce electrical noise.
4) Follow wire size and tightening torque recommendations provided in this manual.
CAUTION
THE METAL OF A CONDUIT IS NOT AN ACCEPTABLE
GROUND
Single Input UPS with input transformer. Shown with bottom cable entry
TOSHIBA
configuration.
4200 FA User’s Manual 15
TOSHIBA
Dual Input UPS with input transformer. Shown with bottom cable entry
configuration.
16 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
Single Input UPS with no transformers. Shown with bottom cable entry
configuration.
4200 FA User’s Manual 17
TOSHIBA
Dual Input UPS with no transformers. Shown with bottom cable entry
configuration.
18 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
Single Input UPS with input transformer. Shown with top cable entry configuration.
4200 FA User’s Manual 19
TOSHIBA
Dual Input UPS with input transformer. Shown with top cable entry configuration.
20 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
Single Input UPS with no transformers. Shown with top cable entry configuration.
4200 FA User’s Manual 21
TOSHIBA
Dual Input UPS with no transformers. Shown with top cable entry configuration.
22 4200FA User’s Manual
4.1.3 Dual Input Configuration
Units are shipped from the factory wired for single input configuration. For those requiring a
dual input configuration see below. This change should only be performed by factory trained
service personnel and not by the end user.
TOSHIBA
Bypass jumpers are factory installed on bypass bus bars.
Single Input Configuration
Move wires from bypass bus bars to stand offs to configure for dual input.
Dual Input Configuration
4200 FA User’s Manual 23
TOSHIBA
4.2 Control Circuit and External Battery Interface Connections
The following illustrates the wiring connections of the Control Circuits and Battery Interface
Circuits.
4.1.4 Recommended Wire Size and Tightening Torque UPS Control and Battery Interface
Minimum Wire Size and Tightening Torque for UPS Control and Battery Interface Circuits
USE MINIMUM 75° C COPPER WIRING
TERMINAL (TERMINAL #) AWG TIGHTENING TORQUE
*UPS CONTROL CIRCUITS (1-18) 14-16 8 in-lbs.
*BATTERY CONTROL CIRCUITS (3-6) 14-16 8 in-lbs.
*Indicates Class 1 wiring method is to be used.
24 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
4.2 Communication Interface
4.2.1 Remote Contact
The remote contact interface is a standard feature and is available as dry switch contacts
through a DB9 male connector located under the Remote Eye Cover on the front of the UPS
(see Section 4 for location). The following schematic shows the contact state and pin
assignment for each signal and the associated DB9 connector pin-out.
Notes:
1) Switches are shown in their inactive states (if battery voltage is low pin 7 will be connected to System
Common).
2) Contacts are resistive loads rated at 30 VDC, 0.1 A (125 VAC, 3 A).
3) Pin 3 is not used.
5 System Common
6 Bypass Active
7 Battery Voltage Low
8 UPS On-line
9
Battery Discharge
4
1
Fault Signal Detect
2
DB9 Male Connector Outline
(facing connector)
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
4200 FA User’s Manual 25
TOSHIBA
4.2.2 RS-232C
The RS-232C serial communication interface is available via a DB9 female connector located
under the Remote Eye Cover on the front of the UPS (see Section 4 for location). This interface
allows control of the UPS from a personal computer running special TOSHIBA software. The
computer and the UPS are connected through a serial RS-232C communication port. The
available data from the UPS, via the RS-232C communication link is shown below.
Operating Conditions
UPS Operating Status
(Described as Yes or No)
Fault Details
(Described as Occurred or Not Occurred)
The connector pin assignment and female connector outline are illustrated below.
Pin I/O Symbol Description
1 This pin is not used
2 Input RXD Receive Data
3 Output TXD Transmit Data
4 Output DTR Data Terminal Ready
5 - SG Signal Ground
6 Input DSR Data Set Ready
7 Output RTS Request To Send
8 Input CTS Clear To Send
9 This pin is not used
4.2.3 UPS Shutdown (via RS-232C)
When the UPS is operating from its internal batteries, a Shutdown order can be sent to the
UPS telling it to turn OFF after a user-specified amount of time. This function can allow you to
stop discharging the UPS batteries after an orderly system shutdown has been completed.
The UPS can be programmed to turn OFF up to 8 minutes after the Shutdown command is
given. This command can be cancelled before the specified time has elapsed by following the
directions listed on the RS232 screen.
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
Output Current
Battery Voltage
Input Frequency
Output Frequency
Utility Power OK
Low Battery Voltage Detected
UPS in BYPASS Mode
UPS in NORMAL Mode
Input and Output Frequency Synchronized
UPD FAULT Occurred
DC Bus Over-Current
DC Bus Over-Voltage
DC Bus Under-Voltage
Input Over-Current
Overheat
Overload Being Timed
Overload (allowable time exceeded)
Output Over-Voltage (during Normal Mode)
Output Under-Voltage (during Normal Mode)
DB9 Female connector outline
(facing connector)
543 21
9876
26 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
(
±2%)
±
±
±
±
±4°(
±
±
±
–
)
5.0 Specifications
5.1 Specifications – 4200FA 80kVA without Internal Transformer
Main Input
Optional
Bypass Input
Battery
Output
Environment
(**) Battery backup time may vary depending on the operating conditions and ambient temperature at the installation site. An initial
charge time of 24 hrs is necessary to obtain proper battery performance level before the unit is placed in operation.
(***) At 6600 ft. (2000 m) above sea level, output capacity should be derated by 3% (Consult factory for higher elevations).
(****) Prolonged operation at this level requires derating of the maximum Operating Temperature to 95 °F ( 35 °C).
Model Number T42F3F800FAXXN
Rated Output Capacity 80 kVA
External Dimen. (WxDxH)
Weight 2000 lbs (907 kg)
Rated Voltage 208 Vac
Voltage Variation +10% to –15% ; (-15% to -30%) ****
Rated Frequency 50/60 Hz
Number Phases / Wires 3 Phase / 4 Wire
* Power Factor Greater than 0.99 when in inverter mode
Required Input Power 67 kW when in inverter mode
Walk-in Function From 20% to 100% over 5 seconds
Inrush Current Less than 8 times rated current under synchronous operation
Current Limit 115% maximum
* Harmonic Currents Less than 4% THD
Rated Voltage 208 Vac
Voltage Variation +10% to –15%
Rated Frequency 50/60 Hz
Number Phases / Wires 3 Phase / 4 Wire + GND
DC Nominal (Voltage
Float Charge (Regulation)
Ripple Voltage 2% R.M.S.
**Rated Back-up Time Refer to Battery System Manual
Rated Charge Current
Rated Voltage 208 / 120 VAC
Rated Current 223 Amps
Rated Power Factor 0.8 lagging
Number Phases / Wires 3-phase / 4 Wire + GND
Voltage Regulation
(phase-phase)
Voltage Adjustment Range
Phase Displacement
Rated Frequency 50 / 60 Hz
Frequency Regulation
Frequency Synchronous
Operation Range
Frequency Slew Rate 1 Hz/s to 3 Hz/s
Voltage Transients
(Recovery time: 50 mS)
Inverter Overload Capacity 125% 30 sec ; 150% 5 sec
Bypass Overload Capacity 1000% 10 ms; 125% 10 min.
Crest Factor 2.5
Neutral Line Conductor 1.73 times line rating
Harmonic Voltage 1.5% max (linear load)
Inrush Current protection Automatic transfer to bypass, then retransfer to inverter
Efficiency (Typical) AC/DC/AC: 89% ; DC/AC: 88%
Heat loss to be removed 22,110 Btu/hr (5,570 kcal/hr)
Audible Noise 75 dB (A) at 3.3 ft. (1 m) from the units front display
Operating Temperature
Operating Humidity Less than 90% RH (non-condensing)
Altitude *** Less than 3280 ft. (1000 m)
Items marked with an (*) are specified at rated conditions under balanced linear loads.
5.2 Specifications – 4200FA 80kVA with Internal Transformer
External Dimensions
Main Input
Optional
Bypass Input
Battery
Output
Environment
(**) Battery backup time may vary depending on the operating conditions and ambient temperature at the installation site. An initial
charge time of 24 hrs is necessary to obtain proper battery performance level before the unit is placed in operation.
(***) At 6600 ft. (2000 m) above sea level, output capacity should be derated by 3% (Consult Factory for higher elevations).
(****) Prolonged operation at this level requires derating of the maximum operating temperature to 95°F (35°C).
Model Number T42#3F800FAXXN
Rated Output Capacity 80 kVA
41 in. x 31 in. x 74 in.
(W x D x H)
Weight 2200 lbs (1000 kg)
Rated Voltage # = (B-208, H- 220, C-240, N-380,Q-400/415, D-480, M-600 )Vac
Voltage Variation +10% to –15% ; (-15% to –30%) ****
Rated Frequency 50/60 Hz
Number Phases / Wires 3 Phase / 3 Wire
* Power Factor Greater than 0.99 when in inverter mode
Required Input Power 71 kW when in inverter mode
Walk-in Function From 20% to 100% over 5 seconds
Inrush Current Less than 8 times rated current under synchronous operation
Current Limit 115% maximum
* Harmonic Currents Less than 4% THD
Rated Voltage 208Vac
Voltage Variation +10% to –15%
Rated Frequency 50/60 Hz
Number Phases / Wires 3 Phase / 4 Wire + GND
DC Nominal (Voltage Range) 288 VDC (230 to 332 VDC)
Float Charge (Regulation)
Ripple Voltage 2% R.M.S.
**Rated Back-up Time Refer to Battery System Manual
Rated Charge Current
Rated Voltage 208 / 120 VAC
Rated Current 223 Amps
Rated Power Factor 0.8 lagging
Number Phases / Wires 3-phase / 4 Wire + GND
Voltage Regulation
(phase-phase)
Voltage Adjustment Range
Phase Displacement
Rated Frequency 50 / 60 Hz
Frequency Regulation
Frequency Synchronous
Operation Range
Frequency Slew Rate 1 Hz/s to 3 Hz/s
Voltage Transients
(Recovery time: 50 mS)
Inverter Overload Capacity 125% for 30 sec ; 150% for 5 sec
Bypass Overload Capacity 125% for 10 min.; 1000% for 10 ms
Crest Factor 2.5
Neutral Line Conductor 1.73 times line rating
Harmonic Voltage Distortion
Inrush Current protection Automatic transfer to bypass, then retransfer to inverter
Efficiency (Typical) AC/DC/AC: 84%; DC/AC: 83%
Heat loss to be removed 35,052Btu/hr (8,830 kcal/hr)
Audible Noise 75 dB (A) at 3.3 ft. (1 m) from the units front display
Operating Temperature
Operating Humidity Less than 90% RH (non-condensing)
Altitude *** Less than 3280 ft. (1000 m)
Items marked with an (*) are specified at rated conditions under balanced linear loads.
104°F (0 –40 °C); optimal operating temperature: 77°F (25 °C
0
(1041 mm x 787 mm x 1880 mm)
324 VDC
2% (0-100% balanced load)
3% (0-100% unbalanced load)
5 V Manually from front key pad
2° (0-100% balanced load)
0.1% in free running mode
± .5/1.0/1.5 Hz (± 1.0 Hz. std.)
switch selectable by qualified technician
3% (100% load step change)
± 5% (loss or return of input voltage)
3% (transfer of bypass to inverter)
1.5% max (linear load)
with 2.25 V/cell
20.0 Amps ****
unbalanced load)
28 4200FA User’s Manual
6.0 Operating the UPS
6.1 Operating the UPS
6.1.1 AC Input Mode (normal operation)
The following illustration shows circuit power flow when the UPS is operating normally in the
AC input mode. The converter of the UPS, including a boost chopper circuit, converts the AC
input power to DC power. The boost chopper circuit maintains a constant voltage and provides
current limiting for battery charging. It also supplies a DC voltage of the proper level to the
inverter section. The inverter section generates a high quality sine wave output voltage. The
UPS batteries always maintain a charge during normal UPS operation.
Power Flow
Input
Power
Isolating
XFMR
6.1.2 Bypass Mode
If the UPS detects an overload or develops an internal fault, power flow is automatically
switched from the main circuit of the UPS to the Bypass circuit. Power flow through the
Bypass is shown in the following illustration. This changeover occurs automatically in less than
4 milliseconds. The switching period is not long enough to cause interruptions to occur in most
loads. If the power flow is transferred to the bypass circuit because of an overload and the
overload condition ends within a specified period of time, normal operation will resume
automatically (see Section 6.16 Overload Operation).
Power flow in AC input mode for the 4200FA 80 kVA UPS
MCCB
TOSHIBA
Static
Bypass
ConverterInverter
Charger/
Chopper
External
Batteries
Output
Power
If the power flow is transferred to the bypass circuit due to a fault condition, the power flow
must be transferred manually from the Bypass circuit back to the inverter circuit after the fault
is cleared (see Section 6.11 Start-up Procedure).
Power Flow
MCCB
Static
Bypass
Input
Power
Isolating
XFMR
ConverterInverter
Charger/
Chopper
Output
Power
External
Batteries
Power flow in circuit-bypass mode for the 4200FA 80 kVA UPS
4200 FA User’s Manual 29
TOSHIBA
6.1.3 Battery Backup Mode
The following illustration shows power flow during the battery backup mode. In the event of an
AC power failure the batteries of the UPS instantly begin supplying DC power to the UPS to the
main inverter circuit. This circuit converts the DC power into AC power. The AC power is
available at the output of the unit. This back-up process will continue until the UPS battery
voltage drops below a specific minimum level. At which time the batteries cease supplying
power to the load.
This minimum level is the shutdown voltage minimum (V min). The rated battery voltage table
on page 36 shows (V min). The battery backup time and discharge process is explained in
Section 6.2.
Power Flow
Input
Power
Isolating
XFMR
Power flow in battery backup mode for the 4200FA 80 kVA UPS
An external maintenance bypass may be installed in parallel with the UPS to allow servicing of
the UPS while maintaining power to the load. Contact an authorized service representative for
further information.
Ensure the UPS is set to BYPASS mode before switching the
CAUTION
external bypass from UPS to MAINTENANCE BYPASS.
High transient currents may result if the external bypass is engaged
while the UPS is in normal mode.
30 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
6.2 Battery Backup Time and Discharge Process
The UPS system, when used in conjunction with a TOSHIBA designed Battery System, is
designed to provide several minutes of back-up time for the 4200FA UPS (Refer to the Battery
System Manual for back-up times). These times are valid for full-load operation. At half-load
operation the batteries can provide approximately 2 times the specified value. The exact times
will depend on the UPS model used, condition of the batteries, amount and type of load,
temperature, and other variables.
CAUTION
The following illustration shows the battery discharge process at full load conditions.
6.3 Battery Low Voltage Tolerances
Excessive discharge will cause the UPS battery voltage to drop below tolerable levels. The table
below lists the normal operating voltage, the voltage levels at which the low-voltage alarm will
sound, and the low-voltage level at which an automatic shut down will occur.
Shutdown Voltage min. 216 VDC
Contact your TOSHIBA sales representative if using battery systems
other than TOSHIBA designed battery systems to determine
compliance. Using other systems may void the warranty and/or the
safety certifications.
Nominal Voltage 288 VDC
Alarm Voltage 252 VDC
4200 FA User’s Manual 31
6.4 Battery Recharging
The illustration below shows the battery recharge process after a full discharge.
The recharge process typically consists of three periods. During the first period, the charging
current is maintained at approximately 20.0 amperes. This current is the maximum value that
can be used to charge the batteries (for minimal recharge time) while assuring safety and long
battery life.
TOSHIBA
In the second period, constant-voltage control starts and the current gradually decreases as
the batteries charge to the fully charged state.
In the third period, a trickle current continues to flow into the batteries to maintain the fully
charged status at the normal DC Voltage level.
A full recharge requires approximately 24 hours (90% recharge in 10 X discharge time) after a
complete discharge.
The following table shows the rated maximum and minimum battery voltages, and the charge
current for each of the sizes for 75 °F (24 °C) operation.
Rated Battery Voltages
V float
V min
I charge
324 VDC
216 VDC
20.0 Amps
32 4200FA User’s Manual
6.5 Front Panel Layout (All Units )
4-line liquid crystal
display screen
(see Section 6.9)
Line-1
Line-2
Line-3
Line-4
INVBYP BATT FAULT
AC IN
Green light-emitting
diodes (LED)
(see Section 6.8)
Red light-emitting
diode (LED)
(see Section 6.8)
TOSHIBA
Emergency
Power Off switch
(see Section 6.6)
BATTF1
MONI
INPUT
BUZZ
STOP
RESET
BATT
OUTPUT
TEST
MENU ENTER
12-key Data entry keypad
(see Section 6.13)
RUN/STOP
key switch
UPS
EPO
ON LINE4200
UNINTERUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEM
STOP
RUN
FA
4200 FA User’s Manual 33
TOSHIBA
6.6 EPO (Emergency Power Off) Function
The 4200FA UPS system is equipped with terminals for receiving an emergency power-off
(EPO) closed contact switch command from two locations: (1) a remote location (see Section
4.2 Terminal Block Details) and (2) from a front panel mounted EPO switch (see Section 6.5
Front Panel Layout).
This safety feature enables quick shutdown of the UPS AC output and battery circuits. Typically
the emergency power off switch is installed in a central location that is easily accessible to
personnel concerned with the operation of the UPS unit and the equipment connected to it. The
EPO function is initiated by pressing the switch to the closed Shutdown position. The effect of
using the EPO switch is the same whether the UPS unit is in the AC input mode (see Section
6.1.1), battery backup mode (see Section 6.1.3), or the circuit bypass mode (see Section 6.1.2).
See EMERGENCY OFF screen in Section 6.12 Shutdown Procedure. The following figure
shows the UPS condition after application of the EPO switch. Use the Start-up Procedure (see
Section 6.11) for restarting the unit.
Power Flow
Input
Power
Isolating
XFMR
6.7 Audible Alarm Functions
While in the battery backup mode, during a fault, during a low battery condition, or if the system
is in an overload condition, an audible alarm will sound. The following table shows the audible
alarm pattern for each condition. Time intervals are shown in seconds. The audible alarm can
be stopped by pressing the BUZZ STOP key (see Section 6.5 Front Panel Layout).
MCCB
TRIPPED
OFF
Static
Bypass
OFF
ConverterInverter
OFF
OFF
Charger/
Chopper
External
Batteries
Output
Power
Condition Audible pattern
UPS in Battery Backup Mode
(Battery Voltage 100-90%)
1 S 7 S
UPS Low Battery
1 S 1 S
(Battery Voltage < 90%)
Overload
.5 S .5 S
Fault
.5 S .5 S
34 4200FA User’s Manual
6.8 User Notification LEDs
The following is a list of the user-notification LEDs and their function.
On when the UPS has normal AC input power that is within tolerance. If there is an input
power failure this LED is off. If there is no power failure and the input voltage is in an overvoltage condition, the AC IN LED will flicker on and off rapidly (0.4 sec on and 0.4 sec off). If
there is no power failure and the input voltage is in an under-voltage condition the AC IN
LED will be off.
On when the UPS inverter is operating.
On when the UPS is in the static bypass mode.
On when the UPS is in the battery-discharge mode. If the battery is low during a battery
discharge, the BATT lamp will flicker on and off slowly (1.2 second on and 1.2 second off).
The BATT LED will go off if the battery voltage reaches the shutdown level during the
battery-discharge mode.
On when the UPS is experiencing a fault.
6.8.1 LED System Status
The following table shows the UPS system status that can be determined by decoding the on
and off condition of the LED lamps. It should be used in conjunction with the LCD display (see
Section 6.9) and the audible alarms (see Section 6.7) for total system monitoring.
LED ON/OFF STATUS LED ON/OFF STATUS
Normal UPS Operation
(UPS on-line, no abnormal conditions)
AC IN
INV
BYP
BATT
FAULT
Bypass Operation; UPS Fault
AC IN
INV
BYP
BATT
FAULT
Battery Back-up; (Battery Voltage Low)
AC IN
INV
BYP
BATT
FAULT
TOSHIBA
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON (Blinking)
OFF
Output Shutdown
(After Emergency Power Off received (EPO))
AC IN
BYP
BATT
FAULT
Fatal Communication Error
(Display to Control Interface)
AC IN
BYP
BATT
FAULT
INV
INV
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ALL ON OR
FLICKERING
RAPIDLY
4200 FA User’s Manual 35
6.9 LCD Functions
The LCD display is a 4-line by 20-character display. The LCD display conveys system
operational information. It should be used in conjunction with the LED display (see Section 6.8)
and the audible alarms (see Section 6.7) for total system monitoring.
Listed below are the types of user-notification messages that are available for each line of the
LCD display screen and a description of each. This message displayed is determined by the
UPS operating mode and conditions. These messages are shown in the following line
message tables.
6.9.1 Line-1 System Messages
Line-1 messages are based on the operating mode. The following table shows all allowable
Line-1 messages, which occur while starting up and while in main monitor (MONI) screen
mode.
Display Message Description
- UPS START UP -
- BYPASS OPERATION -
- UPS ON-LINE -
- BATTERY DISCHARGE -
- OUTPUT SHUTDOWN -
- BATTERY BACKUP -
6.9.2 Line-2 System Fault Messages
Line-2 fault messages are automatically displayed when a system fault is detected.
Display Message
DCUV DC Under-voltage
DCOC DC Over-current
DCUB DC Unbalanced
DCOV DC Over-voltage
EERR Main EEPROM error
OH Overheat (internal)
OL Output Overload
IVUV Inverter Under-voltage
IVOV Inverter Over-voltage
6.9.3 Line-3 System Messages
Line–3 messages show load current information, and user selected instructions.
TOSHIBA
LINE-1 MESSAGES
Displayed when UPS is in the start-up condition
or display board is resetting.
Displayed when the UPS is in Bypass
Operation.
Displayed when the inverter is running.
Displayed during Utility abnormality; inverter is
supplying power from batteries. (Unit shuts
down after V
Displayed during power failure if V
reached, or an EPO is received, or after
completion of Shutdown Sequence of the
Inverter and Bypass is not available.
Displayed during input power failure.
LINE-2 MESSAGES
Meaning
is reached.
min.
min.
is
36 4200FA User’s Manual
6.9.4 Line-4 System Messages
Line-4 messages reflect the UPS operating conditions. Warning messages will be displayed
when an abnormal operating condition occurs. The following table shows the allowable Line-4
messages.
Displayed Message Meaning
PHEI
I/O NOT SYNCHRONIZE
* AUTOTRANSFER *
* BATTERY LOW *
* UPS OL: REDUCE LOAD *
* DCOC *
* DCOV *
* DCUB *
* UPS OL *
* INOV *
* INUV *
* BATTOH *OR MCCB-B OPEN
* UPS OK *
* DISCHARGE CURR=###% *
* TRANSFER INHIBITED *
* EMERGENCY OFF *
* UPS OUTPUT DISABLED *
* FAULT(S) DETECTED *
Note:
1) Line-4 will be blank when the BATT key is pressed during battery backup mode
with normal battery voltage.
2) The # symbol signifies numerical values or other information supplied by the UPS.
TOSHIBA
LINE-4 MESSAGES
Displayed when input Phase rotation has been wired
in a counter clockwise rotation.
Displayed when input and output frequencies are not
synchronized. (abnormal)
Displayed when auto-transfer to bypass is active (i.e.
current limit reached). (abnormal)
Displayed when battery voltage is low (abnormal) or
the UPS batteries have failed self-diagnostic test.
(abnormal)
Displayed when UPS has tripped due to an overload
condition. (abnormal)
Displayed when the UPS has an internal failure.
(abnormal)
Displayed when the UPS has an internal DC bus
over-voltage. (abnormal)
Displayed when the UPS has an internal DC bus
unbalance referenced to Neutral. (abnormal)
Displayed when UPS has tripped due to an overload
condition. (abnormal)
Displayed when inverter output over-voltage has
occurred. (abnormal)
Displayed when inverter output under-voltage has
occurred. (abnormal)
Displayed when the optional battery over-temp
sensor has annunciated, or if the external battery
disconnect is open. (Verify TB3-5,6)
Displayed when none of the above abnormal
conditions are present. (normal)
Displayed when none of the above abnormal
conditions are present and the UPS is in battery
discharge mode. (normal backup)
Displayed when key switch position is changed and
frequency is not synchronized. (abnormal)
Displayed when an emergency (EPO) signal is
received.
Displayed when UPS has normally shutdown.
Displayed when a fault or faults have occurred.
(abnormal)
4200 FA User’s Manual 37
6.10 Initial Battery Charge
The battery of the UPS must be charged before it is used for the first time or if the unit has not
been used (AC power source removed) for more than 10 days. Use the following procedure to
recharge the battery of the UPS.
1) Switch on power at the UPS input distribution panel.
2) Move the MCCB power switch to On (see Section 4 for location). Note: The battery
charging circuit is now activated. The AC IN lamp will be on. The LCD display (see
Section 6.5 "Front Panel Layout") will display the following message:
3) With the key switch in the STOP position, the AC IN and the BYP lamp will be on and
the LCD display will show the following message:
4) Turn the Key Switch to RUN and the UPS performs the Automatic Battery Test (The
Automatic Battery Test is performed only when the software is enabled for this
function. The default setting is Disabled).
(Allow 24 hours for the batteries to fully charge).
Should the Automatic Battery Test fail and the LOW BATTERY message is displayed use the
following procedure:
1) Turn the key switch to STOP.
2) Allow 24 hours for the batteries to charge and, upon completion, move the MCCB
switch (see Section 4 for location) to off.
The UPS batteries must be charged before the UPS is used for the first time or if the unit has
not been used (ac power source removed) for more than 10 days (Refer to Section 6.10).
If the batteries are charged perform the start-up procedure as follows:
1) Verify that all power switches are off, and that the RUN / STOP Switch is in the STOP
position.
2) Switch on the power at the customer-provided UPS input distribution panel.
3) Set the MCCB power switch of the UPS to On (see Section 4 for location). The AC IN
lamp will be on. The LCD display (see Section 6.5 "Front Panel Layout") will show the
following message:
With the key switch in the STOP position, both the AC IN and the BYP LEDs will be on and the
LCD display will show the following message:
The battery charging circuit of the UPS is now activated. Move the RUN/STOP key switch to
the RUN position. The inverter of the UPS will start and the UPS will be in the normal operating
mode.
TOSHIBA
- UPS START UP -
> PLEASE WAIT
- BYPASS OPERATION -
OUTPUT VOLTAGE=208V
>CURRENT 100/100/100%
DATE (DAY) TIME
Note: Actual numerical values may
differ from these examples.
Both the AC IN and the INV LEDs will be on. The following system message is an example of
the main MONI (monitor) screen for standard operation (see Section 6.14.1 "MONI Function"):
- UPS ON-LINE -
OUTPUT VOLTAGE=208V
>CURRENT 100/100/100%
DATE (DAY) TIME
If a fault occurs during start-up, the red FAULT lamp will be on and the LCD display will display
a FAULT(s) DETECTED at start-up message such as the following:
UPS FAULT (BYPASS ON)
(DESCRIPTION)
Note: UPS will not start when this
message is displayed.
PRESS DOWN TO DETAIL
> ENTER FOR DETAILS
Refer to Section 6.9.2 — Line-2 System Fault Messages for details.
4200 FA User’s Manual 39
6.12 Shutdown Procedure
When turning off the UPS, the following shutdown procedure should be used.
1) Move the RUN/STOP key switch of the UPS to STOP. Operation of the inverter halts.
Output power is now provided to the load via the bypass circuit. If a power failure occurs in
the commercial power source while in this state, the UPS will lose power and power to the
load will be interrupted. The battery charging circuit and chopper circuit will remain active.
DANGER
The LCD display shows the following message when in the Bypass operating mode:
Move the MCCB power switch to Off. Power is removed from the UPS and to any attached loads. All lamps are off and the LCD display shows the following message so long as there is
sufficient power to display it:
Emergency Power Off activation trips the MCCB and power is removed from the UPS and to
any connected loads (see Section 6.6 "EPO Function"). All LEDs are off and the LCD display
will show the following message:
TOSHIBA
Do not touch the UPS terminals even though the operation switch
has been moved to the STOP position. The UPS may be supplying
power through the bypass circuit.
- BYPASS OPERATION
OUTPUT VOLTAGE=208V
>CURRENT 100/100/100%
DATE (DAY) TIME
- OUTPUT SHUT DOWN OUTPUT VOLTAGE= 0V
CURRENT=LOW/LOW/LOW%
- OUTPUT SHUT DOWN OUTPUT VOLTAGE= 0V
CURRENT=LOW/LOW/LOW%
Note: Actual numerical values may
differ from these examples.
40 4200FA User’s Manual
6.13 Keypad Overview
The following illustrates the 12-key data entry pad with each key functionally labeled (see
Section 6.5 ─ Front Panel Layout).
TOSHIBA
MONI BATT F1
MONI
BATT
F1
IN
OUT
IN OUT
BUZZ
STOP
RESET
Monitor: Press to display system-monitoring screens (see Section 6.14.1).
Battery: Press to display UPS battery conditions (see Section 6.14.4).
Function Key: Press to change settings of various menus (see Section 6.14.5).
Input: Press to display UPS input conditions (see Section 6.14.2).
Output: Press to display UPS output conditions (see section 6.14.3).
MENU ENTER
BATT
TEST
BATT
TEST
BUZZ
STOP
MENU
ENTER
RESET
4200 FA User’s Manual 41
Battery Test: Press to execute on-line battery test (see section 6.14.6).
Buzzer Off: Press to stop the audible alert buzzer (see section 6.14.7).
Menu: Press to display the main menu (see section 6.14.5).
Enter: Press to accept a user-selected command or action (see section 6.14.5).
Reset Display: Press to reset the message-display area of the UPS (see Section
6.14.8).
Up – Arrow: Press to scroll forward through display data values, or to scroll forward
through menus (see section 6.14.5).
Down-Arrow: Press to reverse scroll through display data values, or to reverse scroll
through menus (see section 6.14.5).
6.14 Key Functions
6.14.1 MONI
Upon completion of a successful UPS startup, the system will be in the AC Input mode of
operation. The LCD display will show the main MONI (monitor) function. If the MONI key is
pressed at this time the display output will not change. The MONI function monitors the entire
UPS system. The LCD display will switch off after a period of keypad inactivity and switch on if
any key is pressed. It will switch on if the battery discharge reaches a critical level or if an
abnormality develops in the system (see Section 6.15.3 — Settings for LCD Display Duration).
All system line messages will be displayed from the MONI mode when system problems are
detected. If the AC input power is available and no abnormal operating conditions are present
the following system message is displayed:
If an AC input power failure occurs and no abnormal operating conditions are present, the UPS
switches to standard Battery Backup mode. The following system message is displayed:
6.14.2 IN
Pressing the IN key during normal AC Input mode of operation displays input voltage
information. The following system message is displayed:
The bypass input voltage, frequency / Sync Mode, and converter current may be monitored by
pressing the DOWN/UP keys.
6.14.3 OUT
Pressing the OUT key during normal AC Input mode of operation displays output voltage,
current, and frequency information. The following system message is displayed:
The Output Line Voltages (phase-neutral, and phase to phase),
Frequencies / Sync Mode, Inverter Output Power, and Power Factor may be monitored by
Note: Actual numerical values may differ
from these examples. If output current
drops below 15%, display reads:
OUTPUT CURRENT=LOW.
Note: If output current drops below
15% display reads: CURR=LOW.
42 4200FA User’s Manual
6.14.4 BATT Key
Pressing the BATT key during normal AC Input mode of operation displays battery capacity
information. The following system message is displayed:
BATTERY VOLTAGE= 324V
CHARGE CURR.=0%
If an AC input power failure occurs and no abnormal operating conditions are present, the UPS
switches to the Battery Backup mode. The following system message is displayed when the
BATT key is pressed:
- BATTERY BACKUP -
BATTERY VOLTAGE= 324V
DISCHARGE CURR.=76%
6.14.5 MENU, F1, ENTER, UP/DOWN Keys
TOSHIBA
- UPS ON-LINE -
Note: Discharge current in Line-3 is 0%
unless unit is in the battery mode.
Note: Line-4 is left blank.
Note: Line-4 is left blank.
Press the MENU key during normal AC Input Mode of operation to access the menu of user
adjustable data screens. Press the Up/Down arrow keys to scroll through the available data
screens. Pressing the F1 key changes to the adjustment screen for that menu item. Press the
Up/Down arrow keys to move the display to the next.
From the adjustment screen, if the MENU key is pressed any changes are discarded and the
display returns to the regular menu screen with the previous data values shown. If the ENTER
key is pressed from the adjustment screen, the changes are saved. After pressing ENTER, the
display screen will return to the regular menu screen with the new data values shown (see
Section 6.15 Menu Data Screens).
6.14.6 BATT TEST Key
Pressing the BATT TEST key during normal AC Input mode of operation displays battery backup information. The following system message is displayed:
Press the F1+ ENTER keys at the same time to begin the battery test. The following system
message is displayed:
- BATTERY TEST -
BATTERY VOLTAGE= 324V
> F1+ENTER TO BEGIN
- BATTERY TEST -
BATTERY VOLTAGE= 324V
## MINS ## SECS
> PLEASE WAIT
4200 FA User’s Manual 43
Upon completion of the battery test the previous operation is resumed and the main system
MONI screen will be displayed. The following system message is displayed if the battery test
detects a low DC battery voltage:
The following system message is displayed upon the successful completion of the battery test:
If the inverter is not operating when the BATT TEST key is pressed then the function will be
inhibited (disabled) and the following screen message will be displayed:
NOTE:
After start-up, the battery test function is inhibited for 20 min. (Only one battery test can be
done approximately every 20 min.).
6.14.7 BUZZ STOP Key
Turns off the audible alarm.
6.14.8 RESET Key
TOSHIBA
- UPS ON-LINE -
OUTPUT VOLTAGE= 208V
CURRENT=38/55/48%
* LOW BATTERY *
- UPS ON-LINE -
OUTPUT VOLTAGE= 208V
CURRENT=38/55/48%
DATE (DAY) TIME
- BATTERY TEST -
BATTERY VOLTAGE= 324V
BATT. TEST INHIBITED
Note: Press the MONI key to return
to the main monitoring menu.
Resets the LCD display board software should a system lock-up occur. The reset does not
reset memory variables.
Use of the RESET function is very important when a fatal communication error has occurred.
Press and hold the RESET key for five seconds or more to reset the display software. The
display board-to-main board interface will begin a new communication sequence. If a
communication response is not received by the display board from the main board within 15
seconds, a fatal time-out occurs and the following system message displays:
- DISPLAY ERROR -
MAIN COMM. ERROR
Note: If the error message persists
contact the TOSHIBA Service
Center.
PRESS & HOLD RESET KEY
Upon a successful Reset the Startup Screen appears followed by the Main Monitor.
44 4200FA User’s Manual
6.15 Menu Data Screens
6.15.1 Settings for Calendar and Clock
Press the MENU key to access the system configuration screens. Press the Down arrow key
until the time and date screen is shown:
>*F1: DATA SET MODE
>Δ/∇ PRV/NEXT SCREEN
Press the F1 key to display the following active adjustment screen:
> Δ/∇ : UP/DOWN
>ENTER:NEXT DATA
Press the Up/Down arrow keys to adjust the character(s) above the flashing cursor.
Press the ENTER key to advance the cursor.
6.15.2 Adjusting Buzzer Volume
Press the MENU key to access the menu data screens and press the Down arrow key to
access the Buzzer Volume adjustment screen:
BUZZER VOLUME ADJUST
<LOUD> MEDIUM SOFT
>*F1: DATA SET MODE
>Δ/∇:PRV/NEXT SCREEN
Press the F1 key to display the following active adjustment screen:
BUZZER VOLUME ADJUST
<LOUD> MEDIUM SOFT
>Δ/∇: CHANGE DATA
>ENTER:ACCEPT CHANGE
Press the Up/Down arrow keys to move the curser to any of the three buzzer volume levels.
Press the ENTER key to accept the change or press the MENU key to discard the changes
and return to the menu data screen.
TOSHIBA
CALENDER / CLOCK
DATE (DAY) TIME
CALENDER / CLOCK
DATE (DAY) TIME
4200 FA User’s Manual 45
6.15.3 Settings for Display Duration
The LCD display is designed to switch off after a user-set period of inactivity. To set the
duration of inactivity allowed, press the MENU key to access the menu data screens. Press the
Down arrow key to scroll to the Display Duration screen. The following system message is
displayed:
Press the F1 key to adjust the LCD-Idle mode setting:
Press the Up/Down arrow keys to toggle from 3 MIN to 30 MIN. Press the ENTER key to save
the selection or press the MENU key to exit to the main menu and discard the change.
Under any of the following conditions the LCD will remain on continuously without regard to the
Display Duration setting.
1) The UPS has received an emergency-off command.
2) The UPS is in battery discharge mode.
3) A fault has been detected in the main unit.
4) The UPS is in an overload condition.
6.15.4 Run Switch Select
Press the MENU key to access the menu data screens. Press the Down arrow key to scroll to
the Run Switch Select screen.
Press the F1 key to display the following active adjustment screen:
Press the Up/Down arrow keys to toggle from RUN to SWITCH. Press the ENTER key to save
the selection or press the MENU key to exit to the main menu and discard the change (Remote
S/U option required). This function is available in the Bypass mode only.
TOSHIBA
DISPLAY DURATION SET
<3 MIN> 30 MIN
>F1: DATA SET MODE
>Δ/∇:PRV/NEXT SCREEN
DISPLAY DURATION SET
<3 MIN> 30 MIN
>Δ/∇: CHANGE DATA
>ENTER:ACCEPT CHANGE
RUN SWITCH SELECT
<LOCAL> REMOTE
>*F1: DATA SET MODE
>Δ/∇: PRV/NEXT SCREEN
RUN SWITCH SELECT
<LOCAL> REMOTE
>Δ/∇: CHANGE DATA
>ENTER:ACCEPT CHANGE
46 4200FA User’s Manual
6.15.5 Serial Com Station Address
Press the MENU key to access the menu data screens. Press the Down arrow key to access
the Run/Switch select screen.
Press the F1 key to display the following active adjustment screen:
6.15.6 Output Voltage Adjustment
While operating in the AC Input mode, press the MENU key for 4 seconds or more to display
the output voltage adjustment screen:
Press the F1 key to display the following active adjustment screen:
The fields marked ## will show the numerical value of the allowable voltage adjustment
parameter values. Press the Up/Down arrow keys to adjust the setting ±5 volts. This results in
a ±2 % change in the output voltage.
Attempts to adjust this setting while the inverter is not running will result in the following error
message:
TOSHIBA
SER COM STATION ADDR
STATION ADDRESS: 31H
>*F1: DATA SET MODE
> Δ/∇: PRV/NEXT SCREEN
SER COM STATION ADDR
STATION ADDRESS: 31H
>Δ/∇: CHANGE DATA
>ENTER: ACCEPT CHANGE
OUTPUT VOLT. ADJUST
OUTPUT VOLTAGE =###%
>F1: DATA SET MODE
> Δ/∇: PRV/NEXT SCREEN
OUTPUT VOLT. ADJUST
REFERENCE ADJUST: ##
>Δ/∇: CHANGE DATA
>ENTER: ACCEPT CHANGE
OUTPUT VOLT. ADJUST
ADJUST PROHIBITED
DATA CANNOT CHANGE
> Δ/∇: PRV/NEXT SCREEN
4200 FA User’s Manual 47
6.15.7 Equalize Charge Mode Select
Contact Toshiba Customer Support toll free at 1-800-231-1412 before using this option.
DAMAGE to the battery system may occur if this option is used improperly.
6.15.8 Reset to Default Settings
Press the MENU key to access the menu data screens. Press the Down arrow key to access
the original factory default settings adjustment screen:
DATA INITIALIZATION
>F1: TO ACCESS RESET
>Δ/∇:PRV/NEXT SCREEN
Press the F1 key to display the following active adjustment screen:
DATA INITIALIZATION
> MENU: NO DATA RESET
>ENTER: ACCEPT CHANGE
When the ENTER key is pressed the following factory defaults are reset:
1) Reset the voltage-reference setting to +0.
2) Reset the buzzer volume to loud.
3) Reset the serial station address to 31h.
4) Reset the idle mode to 3 minutes.
Press the MENU key to abandon the operation and return to the menu data screen.
TOSHIBA
MENU DATA RESET
MENU DATA RESET
48 4200FA User’s Manual
6.16 Overload Operation
When the UPS is operating and an overload condition is detected the following screen is
displayed.
After a period of time, if the overload is still not reduced and the RUN/STOP key switch is in the
RUN position, the UPS will transfer to bypass automatically. If the overload condition is still
present, the following screen will be displayed:
If the RUN/STOP key switch is in the STOP position, the UPS is in the bypass mode, and if the
overload condition is still present, the following screen will be displayed:
After the load is reduced and if the RUN/STOP key switch is in the RUN position, the UPS will
return to the Inverter mode of operation after a period of time. During the wait time the following
screen will be displayed:
Or if the UPS is waiting and the RUN/STOP key switch is switched to the STOP position while
the UPS is waiting the following screen will be displayed:
If the RUN/STOP key switch remains in the STOP position when the wait period of the UPS is
complete the following screen will be displayed:
TOSHIBA
- UPS ON-LINE -
OUTPUT VOLTAGE= ###V
OUTPUT CURRENT= ###%
* UPS OL: REDUCE LOAD *
- BYPASS OPERATION OUTPUT VOLTAGE=208
CURRENT= 114/116/114%
DATE (DAY) TIME
- BYPASS OPERATION OUTPUT VOLTAGE=208
CURRENT= 114/116/114%
DATE (DAY) TIME
- BYPASS OPERATION -
OUTPUT VOLTAGE=208V
CURRENT= 100/100/100
>PLEASE WAIT
- BYPASS OPERATION -
OUTPUT VOLTAGE=208V
CURRENT= 100/100/100
>PLEASE WAIT
- BYPASS OPERATION -
OUTPUT VOLATAGE=###V
CURRENT=100\100\100%
DATE (DAY) TIME
Note: ### indicates an actual
numerical value.
4200 FA User’s Manual 49
If the RUN/STOP key switch remains in the RUN position when the wait period of the UPS is
complete the following screen will be displayed:
6.17 Backup History & Fault History
Pressing the MONI and F1 keys simultaneously for a few seconds will cause the Battery
Discharge Count screen to be displayed.
> F1: FOR DETAILS
>Δ/∇: TO SCROLL
Press the F1 key to display the record relating to the first discharge event.
>Δ/∇: EXIT F1: NEXT
Press the F1 key again to display the record relating to each subsequent discharge event.
>Δ/∇: EXIT F1: NEXT
Press the Up/Down arrow keys to return to the Battery Discharge Count screen.
> F1: FOR DETAILS
>Δ/∇: TO SCROLL
Press the Up/Down arrow keys to display the Fault Count screen.
> F1: FOR DETAILS
>Δ/∇: TO SCROLL
TOSHIBA
- UPS ON-LINE -
OUTPUT VOLTAGE= 208V
CURRENT=100/100/99%
DATE (DAY) TIME
BATT DISCHARGE COUNT
# TIMES
BACKUP HISTORY ( 1)
#MIN##SEC VB=324V
BT *PF OL
BACKUP HISTORY ( #)
#MIN##SEC VB=324V
BT *PF OL
BATT DISCHARGE COUNT
# TIMES
TOTAL FAULT COUNT
## TIMES
50 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
Press the F1 key to display the record relating to the first fault.
FAULT HISTORY ( 1)
Date Time
fault code
>Δ/∇: EXIT F1: NEXT
Press the F1 key again to display the record relating to each subsequent fault.
FAULT HISTORY ( #)
Date Time
fault code
>Δ/∇: EXIT F1: NEXT
Press the Up/Down arrow keys to return to the Fault Count screen.
TOTAL FAULT COUNT
## TIMES
> F1: FOR DETAILS
>Δ/∇: TO SCROLL
4200 FA User’s Manual 51
TOSHIBA
r
(
(
)
V
(
)
r
7.0 UPS Protection System
7.1 System Protection Features
The following one-line schematic illustrates the electrical locations of the protection devices on
the 80 kVA UPS models.
Input Abnormal
Overheat
Over-Voltage /
Under-Voltage
Power Flow
MCCB
Static
Bypass
Input
Power
Isolating
XFMR
ConverterInverter
Charger/
Chopper
Low Battery
External
Batteries
Overheat
7.2 System Protection Functions
The following tables show the built-in UPS fault-protection functions of the 80 kVA models.
Red Fault Lamp On Inverter OL: No Fault Lamp — Bypass OL: Fault Lamp On
Fault Relay closed; Bypass Relay closed
Low Battery Voltage
level-1)
Line-4 will read
BATTERY LOW
Battery Discharge
Battery Discharge Shutdown: No Output
Battery Lamp Flickers NONO
Low Battery Relay closed Bypass Relay closed
MAIN EEPROM ERROR OVERHEAT; INTERNALDC OVERVOLTAGEDC OVERCURRENT
Control board chip error Fan failure; high ambientChopper malfunctionInverter / chopper fault
Start is inhibited Bypass operation; chopper and inverter are stopped
Inverter Undervoltage
(IVUV)
INVERTER
UNDERVOLTAGE
Overload or short circuit at the load.
Inverter Overload: Transfer to bypass; Inverter stopped.
Bypass Overload: Inverter, Chopper, & Bypass stopped.
Yes: See Section 6.7 Audible Alarm Functions
Bypass OL: Bypass Relay open and Fault relay closed
No Inverter OL: Yes, if bypass OK — Bypass OL: No
Low Battery Voltage
level-2
DC UNDERVOLTAGE OUTPUT OVERLOAD
Battery Shutdown Level
reached
Yes: See Section 6.7 Audible Alarm Functions
No Yes, if bypass OK
DC circuit overvoltage
DCOV
Yes; continuous buzze
RED fault lamp On
Fault relay closed; bypass relay closed
NO
UPS Overload
OUTPUT OVERLOAD
Inverter OL: Bypass Relay closed
Inverter Output Current Limit
Load Inrush current
If Bypass OK, transfer to bypass
If not, current-limit mode
Current-Limit
Overload
Overcurrent
Output
Power
52 4200FA User’s Manual
TOSHIBA
8.0 Preventive and Scheduled Maintenance / Part Replacement
8.1 Preventive Maintenance
TOSHIBA 4200FA Uninterruptible Power Systems have been designed to provide years of
trouble-free operation requiring a minimum of preventive maintenance.
The best preventive measure that the UPS user can take is to keep the area around the unit,
particularly the air inlet vents, clean and free of moisture and dust accumulations. If the
atmosphere of the installation site is very dusty, use a vacuum cleaner to periodically remove
dust accumulations from the system. Schedule authorized factory service representatives to
perform internal parts inspections semi-annually.
CAUTION
CAUTION
8.2 Parts Replacement
The following list shows intervals for periodic maintenance and replacement of certain UPS
parts.
1) Batteries: Valve Regulated Lead Acid (VRLA) batteries are maintenance free with
respect to electrolyte only. The charging voltage, temperature, performance and
connection resistance must be monitored periodically. Necessary corrective actions
must be made in order to assure safe reliable power is supplied by the UPS. The
aforementioned items affect the life of batteries, so replacement should be once every
3 to 5 years as a minimum. All of the batteries must be replaced at the same time.
Recommended Quarterly Maintenance
A. Visual Checks
B. Check battery temperature at the negative terminal.
C. Measure and record the system float charging voltage.
D. Measure and record the float charging voltage of each unit.
Recommended Semi-Annual Maintenance
A. Repeat the quarterly checks.
B. Perform impedance checks on the individual batteries.
C. Test for the purpose of trending the battery over time.
D. Re-torque all battery connecting hardware (if applicable).
2) Aluminum electrolytic capacitors: Replace once every 5 years.
3) Fuses: Replace once every 7 years (see output fuse rating table below).
4) Cooling fan: Replace once every 3 years.
Only factory trained representatives should perform repairs or
maintenance on the UPS..
Proper maintenance of the battery system of this unit by a qualified
service technician is essential to the safety and reliability of your UPS
system. Refer to the battery service manual.
1) Leakage.
2) Corrosion on positive terminal.
4200 FA User’s Manual 53
TOSHIBA
9.0 External Dimensions / Shipping Weights
9.1 External Dimensions
54 4200FA User’s Manual
9.2 Shipping Dimensions
All models
Width 56.2 (143) 56.9 (145)
Depth 42.8 (109) 45.0 (114)
Height 79.0 (201) 81.8 (208)
Height with packing material 82.0 (208) 82.0 (208)
9.3 Shipping Weights
Model Shipping Weight, Standard
TOSHIBA
Shipping Dimensions, Shipping Dimensions,
Standard with crate
Inches (cm) Inches (cm)
Shipping Weight, with crate
Pounds (Kilograms)
Pounds (Kilograms)
T42B3F800FAXXN
T42D3F800FAXXN
T42F3F800FAXXN
T42M3F800FAXXN
T42N3F800FAXXN
T42F3D800FAXXN
2300 (1043) 2400 (1089)
2300 (1043) 2400 (1089)
2100 (953) 2200 (998)
2300 (1043) 2400 (1089)
2300 (1043) 2400 (1089)
2300 (1043) 2400 (1089)
4200 FA User’s Manual 55
INDUSTRIAL DIVISION
13131 West Little York Rd., Houston, TX 77041
Tel: 713/466-0277 Fax 713/466-8773
US 877/867-8773 Canada 800/872-2192 Mexico 01/800/527-1204
www.toshiba.com/ind
Printed in the U.S.A.
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