Toro Z Master 74141, Z Master 74143, Z Master 74145 Operator's Manual

FormNo.3372-548RevC
ZMaster
®
RidingMower
with48in,52inor60inTURBOFORCE DischargeMower
®
Side
ToregisteryourproductordownloadanOperator'sManualorPartsCatalogatnocharge,gotowww.T oro.com.OriginalInstructions(EN)
WARNING
g017416
1
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
operators.Itisdesignedprimarilyforcuttinggrasson well-maintainedlawnsonresidentialorcommercial properties.Itisnotdesignedforcuttingbrushorfor agriculturaluses.
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian ICES-002
Becauseinsomeareastherearelocal,state,orfederal regulationsrequiringthatasparkarresterbeusedonthe engineofthismachine,asparkarresterisavailableas anoption.Ifyourequireasparkarrestor,contactyour AuthorizedToroDealer.
GenuineTorosparkarrestersareapprovedbytheUSDA ForestryService.
Note:ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResource CodeSection4442touseoroperatetheengineon anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered landwithoutasparkarrestermufermaintainedin workingorder,ortheengineconstricted,equipped,and maintainedforthepreventionofre.Otherstatesor federalareasmayhavesimilarlaws.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjury andproductdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperating theproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .Toro.comfor productandaccessoryinformation,helpndingadealer, ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts, oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealerorToroCustomerServiceandhave themodelandserialnumbersofyourproductready. Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial numbersontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthe spaceprovided.
WARNING
Removingstandardoriginalequipmentpartsand accessoriesmayalterthewarranty,traction,and safetyofthemachine.FailuretouseoriginalToro partscouldcauseseriousinjuryordeath.Making unauthorizedchangestotheengine,fuelorventing system,mayviolateEPAandCARBregulations.
Replaceallpartsincluding,butnotlimitedto,tires, belts,blades,andfuelsystemcomponentswith originalToroparts.
Theenclosed
Engine Owner's Man ual
issupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCalifornia EmissionControlRegulationofemissionsystems, maintenance,andwarranty.Replacementsmaybe orderedthroughtheenginemanufacturer.
Introduction
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhassafety messagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol(
Figure2), whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseseriousinjury ordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended precautions.
Thisrotary-blade,ridinglawnmowerisintendedtobe usedbyresidentialhomeownersorprofessional,hired
©2012—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA.
AllRightsReserved
Figure2
1.Safetyalertsymbol
Thismanualuses2otherwordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
Contents
Introduction.................................................................2
Safety...........................................................................4
SafeOperatingPractices.......................................4
SlopeIndicator.....................................................7
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.............................8
ProductOverview......................................................12
Controls.............................................................12
Specications.....................................................13
Operation...................................................................13
AddingFuel.......................................................13
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel............................15
BreakingInaNewMachine................................15
UsingtheRolloverProtectionSystem
(ROPS)..........................................................15
ThinkSafetyFirst...............................................15
OperatingtheParkingBrake...............................16
OperatingtheMowerBladeControlSwitch
(PTO)............................................................17
OperatingtheThrottle.......................................17
OperatingtheChoke..........................................17
OperatingtheIgnitionSwitch.............................18
UsingtheFuelShut-OffValve............................18
StartingandStoppingtheEngine........................18
TheSafetyInterlockSystem................................20
DrivingForwardorBackward.............................20
StoppingtheMachine.........................................22
AdjustingtheHeightofCut................................22
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers.........................23
PositioningtheSeat............................................23
UsingtheDriveWheelReleaseValves.................24
UsingtheSideDischarge....................................24
LoadingMachines..............................................24
TransportingMachines.......................................25
OperatingTips...................................................26
Maintenance...............................................................27
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)................27
Lubrication.............................................................28
GreasingandLubrication...................................28
WheretoGreasetheMower...............................28
LubricatetheCasterWheelHubs........................29
EngineMaintenance...............................................30
ServicingtheAirCleaner....................................30
ServicingtheEngineOil.....................................31
ServicingtheSparkPlug.....................................33
CheckSparkArrester(ifequipped)......................34
FuelSystemMaintenance.......................................35
ReplacingtheFuelFilter.....................................35
ServicingtheFuelTank......................................35
ElectricalSystemMaintenance................................36
ServicingtheBattery...........................................36
ServicingtheFuses.............................................37
DriveSystemMaintenance.....................................38
CheckingtheSeatBelt........................................38
CheckingtheRolloverProtectionSystem
(ROPS)Knobs...............................................38
AdjustingtheTracking........................................38
CheckingtheTirePressure.................................39
AdjustingtheCasterPivotBearing......................39
AdjustingtheElectricClutch..............................40
CoolingSystemMaintenance..................................41
CleaningtheEngineScreen................................41
CleaningtheEngineCoolingFinsand
Shrouds..........................................................41
BeltMaintenance....................................................42
InspectingtheBelts............................................42
ReplacingtheMowerBelt...................................42
ReplacingtheHydraulicPumpDrive
Belt................................................................43
ControlsSystemMaintenance.................................44
AdjustingtheControlHandlePosition................44
AdjustingtheMotionControlLinkage................44
AdjustingtheMotionControlDamper...............46
AdjustingtheMotionControlNeutralLock
Pivot..............................................................46
HydraulicSystemMaintenance...............................47
ServicingtheHydraulicSystem...........................47
ChangingtheHydraulicSystemFilterand
Oil..................................................................47
MowerDeckMaintenance......................................49
LevelingtheMowerDeck...................................49
ServicingtheCuttingBlades...............................51
RemovingtheMowerDeck................................53
ReplacingtheGrassDeector.............................54
Cleaning.................................................................55
CleaningUndertheMower.................................55
WasteDisposal...................................................55
Storage.......................................................................55
CleaningandStorage..........................................55
Troubleshooting.........................................................57
Schematics.................................................................59
3
Safety
Useextracarewhenhandlinggasolineandother fuels.Theyareammableandvaporsareexplosive.
Improperuseormaintenancebytheoperatororowner canresultininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury, complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalwayspay attentiontothesafetyalertsymbol,whichmeans CAUTION,WARNING,orDANGER-“personal safetyinstruction."Failuretocomplywiththeinstruction mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriousinjuryordeath.
Thisproductisdesignedforcuttingandrecyclinggrass or,whenequippedwithagrassbagger,forcatchingcut grass.Anyuseforpurposesotherthanthesecould provedangeroustouserandbystanders.
SafeOperatingPractices
ThefollowinginstructionsarefromANSIstandard B71.4-2004.
Training
ReadtheOperator'sManualandothertraining material.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)cannot readEnglishitistheowner'sresponsibilitytoexplain thismaterialtothem.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Alloperatorsandmechanicsshouldbetrained.The ownerisresponsiblefortrainingtheusers.
Neverletchildrenoruntrainedpeopleoperateor servicetheequipment.Localregulationsmayrestrict theageoftheoperator.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsiblefor accidentsorinjuriesoccurringtohimselforherself, otherpeopleorproperty.
Useonlyanapprovedcontainer
Neverrefuelordrainthemachineindoors.
Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwithengine
running.Allowenginetocoolbeforerefueling. Donotsmoke.
Checkthatoperator'spresencecontrols,safety switchesandshieldsareattachedandfunctioning properly.Donotoperateunlesstheyarefunctioning properly.
Operation
Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.If lightningisseenorthunderisheardinthearea,do notoperatethemachine;seekshelter.
Neverrunanengineinanenclosedarea.
Onlyoperateingoodlight,keepingawayfromholes andhiddenhazards.
Besurealldrivesareinneutralandparkingbrakeis engagedbeforestartingengine.Starttheengineonly fromtheoperator'sposition.Useseatbelts.
Neverraisemowerwiththebladesrunning.
NeveroperatewithoutthePTOshield,orother guardssecurelyinplace.Besureallinterlocksare attached,adjustedproperly ,andfunctioningproperly .
Neveroperatewiththedischargedeectorraised, removedoraltered,unlessusingagrasscatcher.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingor overspeedtheengine.
Stoponlevelground,lowerimplements,disengage drives,engageparkingbrake,shutoffenginebefore leavingtheoperator'spositionforanyreason includingemptyingthecatchersoruncloggingthe chute.
Preparation
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand attachmentsapprovedbythemanufacturer.
Wearappropriateclothingincludinghardhat,safety glassesandhearingprotection.Longhair,loose clothingorjewelrymaygettangledinmovingparts.
Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobeused andremoveallobjectssuchasrocks,toysandwire whichcanbethrownbythemachine.
Stopequipmentandinspectbladesafterstriking objectsorifanabnormalvibrationoccurs.Make necessaryrepairsbeforeresumingoperations.
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthecuttingunits.
Nevercarrypassengersandkeeppetsandbystanders away.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhenmaking turns.Lookbehindandtothesidebeforechanging directions.
Slowdownandusecautionwhencrossingroadsand sidewalks.Stopbladesifnotmowing.
4
Beawareofthemowerdischargedirectionanddo notpointitatanyone.
Becertainthattheseatbeltcanbereleasedquickly intheeventofanemergency.
Donotoperatethemowerundertheinuenceof alcoholordrugs.
Useextremecarewhenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoatrailerortruck.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs, trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
SlopeOperation
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanks orwater.Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury,death ordrowning.
Donotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.Slippery conditionsreducetractionandcouldcausesliding andlossofcontrol.
Donotmakesuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Useawalkbehindmowerand/orahandtrimmer neardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanksorwater.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautiononslopes.
Beawarethereisnorolloverprotectionwhenthe rollbarisdown.
Checktheareatobemowedandneverfoldthe ROPSinareaswherethereareslopes,dropoffsor water.
Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutelynecessary. Donotweartheseatbeltwiththerollbarfolded down.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances(i.e. branches,doorways,electricalwires)beforedriving underanyobjectsanddonotcontactthem.
Maintenanceandstorage
Disengagedrives,lowerimplement,setparking brake,stopengineandremovekeyordisconnect sparkplugwire.Waitforallmovementtostop beforeadjusting,cleaningorrepairing.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromcuttingunits,drives, mufers,andenginetohelppreventres.Cleanup oilorfuelspillage.
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,treelimbs, etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscanhide obstacles.
Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dips,andrisesthat changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould overturnthemachine.
Avoidsuddenstartswhenmowinguphillbecausethe mowermaytipbackwards.
Beawarethatoperatingonwetgrass,acrosssteep slopes,ordownhillmaycausethemowertolose traction.Lossoftractiontothedrivewheelsmay resultinslidingandalossofbrakingandsteering.
Alwaysavoidsuddenstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disengagethebladesand proceedslowlyofftheslope.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationsfor wheelweightsorcounterweightstoimprovestability.
Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersorother attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe machineandcauselossofcontrol.
UsingtheRolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)
Keeptherollbarinthefullyraisedandlocked positionandusetheseatbeltwhenoperatingthe machine.
Letenginecoolbeforestoringanddonotstorenear ame.
Shutofffuelwhilestoringortransporting.Donot storefuelnearamesordrainindoors.
Parkmachineonlevelground.Neverallowuntrained personneltoservicemachine.
Usejackstandstosupportcomponentswhen required.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith storedenergy.
Disconnectbatteryorremovesparkplugwirebefore makinganyrepairs.Disconnectthenegativeterminal rstandthepositivelast.Reconnectpositiverst andnegativelast.
Usecarewhencheckingblades.Wraptheblade(s)or weargloves,andusecautionwhenservicingthem. Onlyreplacedamagedblades;neverstraightenor weldthem.
Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts.If possible,donotmakeadjustmentswiththeengine running.
Chargebatteriesinanopenwellventilatedarea, awayfromsparkandames.Unplugchargerbefore connectingordisconnectingfrombattery.Wear protectiveclothinganduseinsulatedtools.
5
Keepallpartsingoodworkingconditionandall hardwaretightened.Replaceallwornordamaged decals.
UseonlyToroapprovedattachments.W arrantymay bevoidedifusedwithunapprovedattachments.
6
SlopeIndicator
G011841
Figure3
Thispagemaybecopiedforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucansafelyoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslope ofhillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge.
7
SafetyandInstructional Decals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaof potentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
68-8340
1-403005
98-5954
103-2076
54-9220
58-6520
1.Grease
66-1340
8
112-3858
1.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
2.Readtheinstructions beforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
3.Removetheignitionkey beforeadjustingtheheight ofcut.
4.Heightofcutsettings.
114-4466
1.Main,25A
2.PTO,10A
3.Charge,25A
4.Auxiliary,15A
107-2102
116-0205
109-7232
116-1654
9
116-3303
117–1158
1.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine.
2.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine.
116-4858
117-8639
1.Beltrouting
2.Greasepulley, maintenanceinterval—50 hours
116-5988
1.Parkingbrake—engaged2.Parking brake—disengaged
119-2501
1.Choke3.Slow
2.Fast
4.PTO(PowerTake-off)
10
121–3223
120-2522
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery
1.Explosionhazard
2.Nore,opename,or smoking.
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
6.Keepbystandersasafe distancefromthebattery .
7.Weareyeprotection; explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries
8.Batteryacidcancause blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
10.Containslead;donot discard.
120-2532
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer .
109-7069
11
ProductOverview
G014939
G017418
25
25
10
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
Figure4
1.Height-of-cutdecklift pedal
2.Transportlock
3.Parkingbrakelever8.Fuelcap
4.Controls
5.Motioncontrollevers
6.Rollbar
7.Seatbelt
9.Mowerdeck
10.Casterwheel
Usethesetimesforschedulingregularmaintenance (
Figure5).
ThrottleControl
ThethrottlecontrolisvariablebetweenFastandSlow.
Choke
Usethechoketostartacoldengine.Pullthechoke knobuptoengageit.
BladeControlSwitch(PTO)
Thebladecontrolswitch(PTO)isusedtoengagethe electricclutchanddrivethemowerblades.Pullthe switchuptoengagethebladesandrelease.Todisengage theblades,pushthebladecontrolswitch(PTO)down ormoveamotioncontrolleverintotheneutrallock position.
IgnitionSwitch
Thisswitchisusedtostartthemowerengineandhas threepositions:Start,RunandOff.
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrolsbeforeyoustartthe engineandoperatethemachine(Figure4andFigure5).
Figure5
1.PTOSwitch
2.Choke
3.Throttlecontrol6.Fuses
HourMeter
4.Hourmeter
5.Ignitionswitch
MotionControlLevers
Themotioncontrolleversareusedtodrivethemachine forward,reverse,andturneitherdirection.
NeutralLockPosition
Theneutrallockpositionisusedwiththesafetyinterlock systemtoengageandtodetermineneutralposition.
FuelShut-offValve
Closethefuelshut-offvalve(undertheseat)when transportingorstoringthemower.
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofToroapprovedattachmentsand accessoriesareavailableforusewiththemachineto enhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contactyour AuthorizedServiceDealerorDistributororgoto www.Toro.comforalistofallapprovedattachments andaccessories.
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhourstheengine hasoperated.Itoperateswhentheengineisrunning.
12
Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjecttochange
withoutnotice.
Width:
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
48inchDeck52inchDeck60inchDeck
WithoutDeck45.3inches
DeectorUp
Deector Down
(115.1cm)
51.5inches (130.8cm)
63.1inches (160.3cm)
47.0inches (119.4cm)
53.3inches (135.4cm)
67.2inches (171.8cm)
Length:
48inchDeck52inchDeck60inchDeck
RollBar-Up78.6inches
RollBar­Down
(199.6cm)
80.4inches (204.2cm)
79.4inches (201.7cm)
81.2inches (206.2cm)
Height:
RollBar-UpRollBar-Down
70.2inches(178.3cm)46.5inches(1 18.1cm)
Weight:
ModelWeight
74141
74143
74145
926lb(420kg)
944lb(428kg)
988lb(448kg)
50.5inches (134.6cm)
61.4inches (156.0cm)
75.3inches (191.3cm)
83.0inches (210.8cm)
84.8inches (215.4cm)
AddingFuel
Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh,unleaded gasolinewithanoctaneratingof87orhigher ((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Oxygenatedfuelwithupto10%ethanolor15% MTBEbyvolumeisacceptable.
DoNotuseethanolblendsofgasoline(suchasE15 orE85)withmorethan10%ethanolbyvolume. Performanceproblemsand/orenginedamagemay resultwhichmaynotbecoveredunderwarranty.
DoNotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
DoNotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel containersoverthewinterunlessafuelstabilizeris used.
DoNotaddoiltogasoline.
DANGER
Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground,in anopenarea,whentheengineiscold.Wipeup anygasolinethatspills.
Neverllthefueltankinsideanenclosedtrailer.
Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.Fill thefueltanktothebottomofthellerneck. Theemptyspaceinthetankallowsgasolineto expand.Overllingmayresultinfuelleakage ordamagetotheengineoremissionsystem(if equipped).
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,andstay awayfromanopenameorwheregasoline fumesmaybeignitedbyaspark.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainerand keepitoutofthereachofchildren.Neverbuy morethana30-daysupplyofgasoline.
Donotoperatewithoutentireexhaustsystem inplaceandinproperworkingcondition.
13
DANGER
G009189
g017624
1
2
4
3
5
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingasparkwhich canignitethegasolinevapors.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersontheground awayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Donotllgasolinecontainersinsideavehicle oronatruckortrailerbedbecauseinterior carpetsorplastictruckbedlinersmayinsulate thecontainerandslowthelossofanystatic charge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerandrefuel theequipmentwithitswheelsontheground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfromaportable container,ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser nozzle.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective whenmixedwithfreshgasoline.Tominimizethe chanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem,usefuel stabilizeratalltimes.
FillingtheFuelTank
Note:Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.Fillthe
fueltanktothebottomofthellerneck.Theempty spaceinthetankallowsthegasolinetoexpand.
1.Parkthemachineonlevelground.
2.Shuttheengineoffandsettheparkingbrake.
3.Cleanaroundthefueltankcap.
4.Fillthefueltanktothebottomofthellerneck. Ensurethereisemptyspaceinthetanktoallowthe gasolinetoexpand(
Figure6).
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbeused, keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthe fueltankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntil fuelingiscomplete.
WARNING
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporscancauseserious injuryandillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgastankor conditioneropening.
Keepgasawayfromeyesandskin.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto providethefollowingbenets:
Keepsgasolinefreshduringstorageof90daysor less.Forlongerstorageitisrecommendedthatthe fueltankbedrained.
Cleanstheenginewhileitruns
Eliminatesgum-likevarnishbuildupinthefuel system,whichcauseshardstarting
Important:Donotusefueladditivescontaining methanolorethanol.
Addthecorrectamountofgasstabilizer/conditioner tothegas.
Figure6
14
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel
Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine,check theoillevelintheenginecrankcase;refertoChecking theEngineOilLevel.
BreakingInaNewMachine
Newenginestaketimetodevelopfullpower.Mower decksanddrivesystemshavehigherfrictionwhennew, placingadditionalloadontheengine.Allow40to50 hoursofbreak-intimefornewmachinestodevelopfull powerandbestperformance.
UsingtheRolloverProtection System(ROPS)
WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover:keepthe rollbarinthefullyraisedlockedpositionanduse theseatbelt.
Ensuretheseatissecuredtothemachine.
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbar isinthedownposition.
Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely necessary.
Donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbaris inthedownposition.
Driveslowlyandcarefully.
Raisetherollbarassoonasclearancepermits.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances(i.e. branches,doorways,electricalwires)before drivingunderanyobjectsanddonotcontact them.
Important:Lowertherollbaronlywhen absolutelynecessary.
Important:Ensuretheseatissecuredtothe machine.
Figure7
1.ROPSknob
2.PullROPSknoboutand rotate90degrees
4.Toraisetherollbar,raisetherollbartotheoperate position,rotatetheknobssotheymovepartially intothegrooves(Figure7).
5.Raisetherollbartothefulluprightpositionwhile pushingontheupperrollbarandthepinswillsnap intopositionwhentheholesalignwiththepins
Figure7).Pushontherollbarandensurethat
( bothpinsareengaged.
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththe rollbarinthefullyraisedposition.
3.Rollbarintheupright position
4.Rollbarinthefolded position
1.Tolowertherollbar,applyforwardpressuretothe upperpartoftherollbar.
2.Pullbothknobsoutandrotatethem90°sotheyare notengaged(Figure7).
3.Lowertherollbartothedownposition(Figure7).
ThinkSafetyFirst
Pleasereadallsafetyinstructionsandsymbolsinthe safetysection.Knowingthisinformationcouldhelp youorbystandersavoidinjury.
15
DANGER
G009027
1
2
G017426
1
2
CAUTION
Operatingonwetgrassorsteepslopescancause slidingandlossofcontrol.
Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancauserollovers, whichmayresultinseriousinjury,deathor drowning.
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbar isdown.
Alwayskeeptherollbarinthefullyraisedand lockedpositionandusetheseatbelt.
Readandfollowtherolloverprotectioninstructions andwarnings.
Toavoidlossofcontrolandpossibilityofrollover:
Donotoperateneardrop-offsornearwater.
Donotoperateonslopesgreaterthan 15degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.
Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsinexcessof 85dBAattheoperatorsearandcancausehearing lossthroughextendedperiodsofexposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis machine.
Theuseofprotectiveequipmentforeyes,ears,feetand headisrecommended.
Figure9
1.Wearsafetyglasses
2.Wearhearingprotection
OperatingtheParkingBrake
Alwayssettheparkingbrakewhenyoustopthe machineorleaveitunattended.
1.SafeZone-usethe ZMasterhereonslopes lessthan15degreesor atareas.
2.DangerZone-useawalk behindmowerand/ora handtrimmeronslopes greaterthan15degrees, neardrop-offsandwater.
SettingtheParkingBrake
WARNING
Parkingbrakemaynotholdmachineparkedona slopeandcouldcausepersonalinjuryorproperty damage.
Donotparkonslopesunlesswheelsarechocked orblocked
Figure8
3.Water
Figure10
16
ReleasingtheParkingBrake
G017427
1
2
G008945
G009174
G008946
G008959
1
2
OperatingtheThrottle
ThethrottlecontrolcanbemovedbetweenFastand Slowpositions(Figure14).
Alwaysusethefastpositionwhenturningonthe mowerdeckwiththebladecontrolswitch(PTO).
Figure11
OperatingtheMowerBlade ControlSwitch(PTO)
Thebladecontrolswitch(PTO)startsandstopsthe mowerbladesandanypoweredattachments.
EngagingtheBladeControlSwitch (PTO)
Note:Engagingthebladecontrolswitch(PTO)with
thethrottlepositionathalforlesswillcauseexcessive weartothedrivebelts.
Figure12
Figure14
OperatingtheChoke
Usethechoketostartacoldengine.
1.Iftheengineiscold,usethechoketostartthe engine.
2.Pulluponthechokeknobtoengagethechoke beforeusingtheignitionswitch(
3.Pushdownonthechoketodisengagethechoke aftertheenginehasstarted(
Figure15).
Figure15).
DisengagingtheBladeControlSwitch (PTO)
Figure15
Figure13
1.On2.Off
17
OperatingtheIgnitionSwitch
START
RUN
STOP
G008947
G017428
G008948
1
2
1.TurntheignitionkeytotheStartposition (Figure16).Whentheenginesstarts,releasethekey.
Important:Donotengagestarterformore than5secondsatatime.Iftheenginefails tostartallowa15secondcool-downperiod betweenattempts.Failuretofollowthese instructionscanburnoutthestartermotor.
Note:Additionalstartingcyclesmayberequired whenstartingtheengineforthersttimeafterthe fuelsystemhasbeenwithoutfuelcompletely.
Figure16
Figure17
1.On2.Off
2.Turntheignitionkeytostoptostoptheengine.
StartingandStoppingthe
UsingtheFuelShut-OffValve
Thefuelshut-offvalveislocatedbehindtheseat.
Closethefuelshut-offvalvefortransport,maintenance, andstorage.
Ensurethefuelshut-offvalveisopenwhenstarting theengine.
Engine
StartingtheEngine
1.RaisetheROPSupandlockintoplace,sitonthe seatandfastentheseatbelt.
2.Movethemotioncontrolstoneutrallocked position.
3.Settheparkingbrake;refertoSettingtheParking Brake.
4.Movethebladecontrolswitch(PTO)totheOff position(
5.MovethethrottlelevermidwaybetweentheSlow andFastpositions.
Figure18).
18
g017429
START
RUN
STOP
G008947
StoppingtheEngine
g017430
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethetractorwhileitis unattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandsettheparking brakewhenleavingthemachineunattended,even ifjustforafewminutes.
Lettheengineidleatslowthrottle(turtle)for60 secondsbeforeturningtheignitionswitchoff.
Figure18
6.TurntheignitionkeytotheStartposition (Figure16).Whentheenginesstarts,releasethekey.
Important:Donotengagestarterformore than5secondsatatime.Iftheenginefails tostartallowa15secondcool-downperiod betweenattempts.Failuretofollowthese instructionscanburnoutthestartermotor.
Note:Additionalstartingcyclesmayberequired whenstartingtheengineforthersttimeafterthe fuelsystemhasbeenwithoutfuelcompletely.
Figure19
Figure20
Important:Makesurethatthefuelshutoffvalveis
closedbeforetransportingorstoringthemachine, asfuelleakagemayoccur.Settheparkingbrake beforetransporting.Makesuretoremovethekey asthefuelpumpmayrunandcausethebattery tolosecharge.
1.Off3.Start
2.Run
19
TheSafetyInterlockSystem
CAUTION
Ifsafetyinterlockswitchesaredisconnectedor damagedthemachinecouldoperateunexpectedly causingpersonalinjury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlockswitches dailyandreplaceanydamagedswitchesbefore operatingthemachine.
themotioncontrolleverstoneutrallockposition. Nowstarttheengine.Whiletheengineisrunning, centereithermotioncontrolandmove(forwardor reverse);theengineshouldstop.Repeatforother motioncontrol.
5.Sittingontheseat,disengagetheparkingbrake, movethebladecontrolswitch(PTO)tooffand movethemotioncontrolleverstoneutrallock position.Trystartingtheengine;theengineshould notcrank.
UnderstandingtheSafetyInterlock System
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunless:
Theparkingbrakeisengaged.
Thebladecontrolswitch(PTO)isdisengaged.
Themotioncontrolleversareintheneutrallocked position
Thesafetyinterlocksystemalsoisdesignedtostopthe enginewhenthetractioncontrolsaremovedfromthe lockedpositionwiththeparkingbrakeengagedorif yourisefromtheseatwhenthePTOisengaged.
TestingtheSafetyInterlockSystem
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Testthesafetyinterlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow ,haveanAuthorizedService Dealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately.
DrivingForwardorBackward
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place thethrottlecontrolinthefastpositionforbest performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle positionwhenmowing.
CAUTION
Machinecanspinveryrapidly.Operatormaylose controlofmachineandcausepersonalinjuryor damagetomachine.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemakingsharp turns.
1.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrakeand movethebladecontrolswitch(PTO)toon.Try startingtheengine;theengineshouldnotcrank.
2.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrakeand movethebladecontrolswitch(PTO)tooff.Move eithermotioncontrollever(outofneutrallocked position).Trystartingtheengine;theengineshould notcrank.Repeatforothercontrollever.
3.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,move thebladecontrolswitch(PTO)tooffandmove themotioncontrolleverstoneutrallockposition. Nowstarttheengine.Whiletheengineisrunning, releasetheparkingbrake,engagethebladecontrol switch(PTO)andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the engineshouldstop.
4.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,move thebladecontrolswitch(PTO)tooffandmove
20
UsingtheMotionControlLevers
G008952
G008953
Figure22
Figure21
1.Motioncontrol lever-neutrallockposition
2.Center,unlockedposition5.Frontofmachine
3.Forward
4.Backward
DrivingForward
Note:Theenginewillkillifthetractioncontrollevers
aremovedwiththeparkingbrakeengaged.
Tostop,pullthemotioncontrolleverstotheneutral position.
1.Releasetheparkingbrake;refertoReleasingthe ParkingBrakeinOperation.
2.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
3.Togoforward,slowlypushthemotioncontrol leversforward(
Figure22).
DrivingBackward
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togobackward,slowlypullthemotioncontrol leversrearward(Figure23).
Figure23
21
StoppingtheMachine
Tostopthemachine,movethetractioncontrollevers toneutralandmovetolockedposition,disengagethe powertakeoff(bladecontrolswitch(PTO),andturn theignitionkeytooff.
Settheparkingbrakewhenyouleavethemachine;refer toSettingtheParkingBrakeinOperation.Remember toremovethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethetractorwhileitis unattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandsettheparking brakewhenleavingthemachineunattended,even ifjustforafewminutes.
AdjustingtheHeightofCut
UsingtheTransportLock
Thetransportlockhastwopositionsandisusedwith thedeckliftpedal.Thereisalockpositionandaunlock positionforthetransportposition.Thetransportlock isusedwiththedeckliftpedal.Referto
Figure24
Figure24
TransportLockPositions
1.Transportlock3.Unlockposition—doesnot
2.Lockposition—mower deckwilllockintotransport position
22
lockthemowerdeckinto transportposition
AdjustingtheHeight-of-CutPin
g017419
2
1
3
g017628
g017629
Mowerdecksize
48inch
52inchand60inch
Height-of-cutrange
1-1/2to5inches (38to127mm)
1-1/2to5-1/2 inches(38to140 mm)
Theheight-of-cutisadjustedbyrelocatingtheclevis pinintodifferentholelocations.
1.Movethetransportlocktothelockposition.
2.Pushonthedeckliftpedalwithyourfootandraise themowerdecktothetransportposition(also the5-1/2inch(140mm)cuttingheightposition)
Figure25).
(
3.Toadjust,rotatethepin90degreesandremovethe pinfromtheheight-of-cutbracket(Figure25).
4.Selectaholeintheheight-of-cutbracket correspondingtotheheight-of-cutdesiredand, insertthepin(
Figure25).
5.Pushonthedecklift,pullbackonthetransport lock,andslowlylowerthemowerdeck.
Increments
1/4inch(6mm)
1/4inch(6mm)
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),move themotioncontrolleverstotheneutrallocked positionandsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
Figure26
1.Anti-scalproller4.FlangeNut
2.Spacer
3.Bushing
5.Bolt
Figure25
1.Deckliftpedal
2.Cutofheightpin
AdjustingtheAnti-Scalp
3.Transportlock
Rollers
Wheneveryouchangetheheight-of-cut,itis recommendedtoadjusttheheightoftheanti-scalp rollers.
Figure27
1.Anti-scalproller3.FlangeNut
2.Bushing4.Bolt
PositioningtheSeat
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Positionthe seatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthemachine andaremostcomfortable.
Toadjust,movetheleversidewaystounlockseat (Figure28).
23
G008962
Figure28
g017420
2
3
4
1
UsingtheDriveWheelRelease Valves
WARNING
Handsmaybecomeentangledintherotatingdrive componentsbelowtheenginedeck,whichcould resultinseriousinjury.
Stoptheengine,removethekey,andallowall movingpartstostopbeforeaccessingthedrive wheelreleasevalves.
WARNING
Theengineandhydraulicdriveunitscanbecome veryhot.T ouchingahotengineorhydraulicdrive unitscancausesevereburns.
Allowtheengineandhydraulicdriveunitstocool completelybeforeaccessingthedrivewheelrelease valves.
Thedrivewheelreleasevalvesarelocatedbehindthe seatanddownintheenginecompartment.
1.DisengagethePTO(bladecontrolswitch)andturn theignitionkeytooff.Movetheleverstoneutral lockedpositionandapplyparkingbrake.Remove thekey.
2.Locatethebypassleversbehindtheseat,downon theleftandrightsideoftheframe.
3.Topushthemachine,movethebypasslevers rearwardandouttolocktheminplaceasshownin Figure29.Repeatthisoneachsideofthemachine.
Figure29
5.Torunthemachine,movethebypassleverstothe forwardposition(
Figure29).
UsingtheSideDischarge
Themowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthatdisperses clippingstothesideanddowntowardtheturf.
DANGER
Withoutagrassdeector,dischargecover,or completegrasscatcherassemblymountedin place,youandothersareexposedtobladecontact andthrowndebris.Contactwithrotatingmower blade(s)andthrowndebriswillcauseinjuryor death.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfromthe mowerbecausethegrassdeectorroutes materialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthemower.
Nevertrytoclearthedischargeareaormower bladesunlessyoumovethepowertakeoff (bladecontrolswitch(PTO)totheoffposition, rotatetheignitionkeytooffandremovethekey.
Makesurethegrassdeectorisinthedown position.
4.Disengageparkingbrakebeforepushing.
LoadingMachines
Useextremecautionwhenloadingunitsontrailersor trucks.Onefullwidthrampthatiswideenoughto extendbeyondthereartiresisrecommendedinsteadof
24
individualrampsforeachsideoftheunit(Figure30). Thelowerrearsectionofthetractorframeextendsback betweentherearwheelsandservesasastopfortipping backward.Havingafullwidthrampprovidesasurface fortheframememberstocontactiftheunitstartsto tipbackward.Ifitisnotpossibletouseonefullwidth ramp,useenoughindividualrampstosimulateafull widthcontinuousramp.
Therampshouldbelongenoughsothattheangles donotexceed15degrees(
Figure30).Asteeperangle maycausemowercomponentstogetcaughtastheunit movesfromramptotrailerortruck.Steeperangles mayalsocausetheunittotipbackward.Ifloadingon ornearaslope,positionthetrailerortrucksoitison thedownsideoftheslopeandtherampextendsupthe slope.Thiswillminimizetherampangle.Thetraileror truckshouldbeaslevelaspossible.
Important:DoNotattempttoturntheunitwhile ontheramp;youmaylosecontrolanddriveoff theside.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhendrivinguparampand suddendecelerationwhenbackingdownaramp.Both maneuverscancausetheunittotipbackward.
Figure30
1.Trailer3.Notgreaterthan 15degrees
2.Fullwidthramp4.Fullwidthramp—sideview
TransportingMachines
WARNING
Loadingaunitontoatrailerortruckincreasesthe possibilityofbackwardtip-overandcouldcause seriousinjuryordeath.
Useextremecautionwhenoperatingauniton aramp.
EnsuretheROPSisintheuppositionwhile usingtheseatbeltwhenloadingthemachine. EnsuretheROPSwillclearthetopofan enclosedtrailer.
Useonlyasingle,fullwidthramp;DoNotuse individualrampsforeachsideoftheunit.
Ifindividualrampsmustbeused,useenough rampstocreateanunbrokenrampsurface widerthantheunit.
Donotexceeda15degreeanglebetweenramp andgroundorbetweenrampandtraileror truck.
Avoidsuddenaccelerationwhiledrivingunitup aramptoavoidtippingbackward.
Avoidsuddendecelerationwhilebackingunit downaramptoavoidtippingbackward.
Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Ensurethatthetrailerortruckhasall necessarybrakes,lighting,andmarkingasrequiredby law .Pleasecarefullyreadallthesafetyinstructions. Knowingthisinformationcouldhelpyou,yourfamily, petsorbystandersavoidinjury.
WARNING
Drivingonthestreetorroadwaywithoutturn signals,lights,reectivemarkings,oraslow movingvehicleemblemisdangerousandcanlead toaccidentscausingpersonalinjury.
Donotdrivemachineonapublicstreetorroadway .
Totransportthemachine:
1.Ifusingatrailer,connectittothetowingvehicle andconnectthesafetychains.
2.Ifapplicable,connectthetrailerbrakes.
3.Loadthemachineontothetrailerortruck.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekey,setthebrake,and closethefuelvalve.
5.Usethemetaltiedownloopsonthemachineto securelyfastenthemachinetothetrailerortruck withstraps,chains,cable,orropes(
Figure31).
25
MowatCorrectIntervals
Normally,moweveryfourdays.Butremember, grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimes.So tomaintainthesamecuttingheight,whichisagood practice,mowmoreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrass growthrateslowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently. Ifyoucannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmow atahighcuttingheight;thenmowagaintwodayslater atalowerheightsetting.
CuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeedin certainconditions.
Figure31
1.Tractionunittiedownloops
OperatingTips
FastThrottleSetting
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate theengineatthefastthrottleposition.Airisrequired tothoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower byuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohaveonesideofthe mowerfreefromuncutgrass,whichallowsairtobe drawnintothemower.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethe cuttingheightofthemowerdoesnotscalpanyuneven ground.However,thecuttingheightusedinthepastis generallythebestonetouse.Whencuttinggrasslonger thansixinchestall,youmaywanttocutthelawntwice toensureanacceptablequalityofcut.
Cut1/3oftheGrassBlade
AvoidCuttingTooLow
Ifthecuttingwidthofthemoweriswiderthanthe moweryoupreviouslyused,raisethecuttingheightto ensurethatuneventurfisnotcuttooshort.
LongGrass
Ifthegrassiseverallowedtogrowslightlylongerthan normal,orifitcontainsahighdegreeofmoisture,raise thecuttingheighthigherthanusualandcutthegrassat thissetting.Thencutthegrassagainusingthelower, normalsetting.
WhenStopping
Ifthemachine'sforwardmotionmustbestoppedwhile mowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmaydropontoyour lawn.Toavoidthis,moveontoapreviouslycutarea withthebladesengaged.
KeeptheUndersideoftheMower Clean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe moweraftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildupinside themower,cuttingqualitywilleventuallybecome unsatisfactory.
Itisbesttocutonlyabout1/3ofthegrassblade. Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrowsmore slowly.
MowingDirection
Alternatemowingdirectiontokeepthegrassstanding straight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippingswhich enhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
BladeMaintenance
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand increasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthecutterblades dailyforsharpness,andforanywearordamage.File downanynicksandsharpenthebladesasnecessary.If abladeisdamagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywith agenuineTOROreplacementblade.
26
Maintenance
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst8hours
Aftertherst50hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every200hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changetheengineoil.
•Changethehydraulicsystemlterandoil.
•Checkthesafetysystem.
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checktheseatbelt.
•Checktherolloverprotectionsystem(ROPS)knobs.
•Cleantheenginescreen.
•Checkthemowerblades.
•Cleanthemowerdeck.
•Checkthehydraulicoillevelintheexpansiontank.
•Greasethemowerdeckidlerarm.
•Checksparkarrester(ifequipped).
•Checkthetirepressure.
•Inspectthebeltsforcracksandwear.
•Lubricatethemowerdeckliftpivots.
•Changetheengineoil.(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions)
•Check,cleanandregapthesparkplug.
•Checkandcleanenginecoolingnsandshrouds.
•Changetheengineoillter.
Every250hours
Every400hours
Every500hours
Monthly
Yearly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
•Replacetheprimaryairlter.
•Checkthesecondaryairlter.
•Changethehydraulicsystemlterandoil.
•Replacethesecondaryairlter.
•Replacethefuellter.(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Adjustthecasterpivotbearing.
•Checktheelectricclutch.
•Checkthebattery.
•Greasethefrontcasterpivots(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Lubricatethecasterwheelhubs(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•Paintchippedsurfaces.
•Checkallmaintenanceprocedureslistedabovebeforestorage.
Important:Refertoyourengineoperator'smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheignitionswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriouslyinjure youorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionbeforeyoudoanymaintenance.
27
Lubrication
g017421
g017435
GreasingandLubrication
Greasemorefrequentlywhenoperatingconditionsare extremelydustyorsandy.
GreaseType:No.2generalpurposelithiumbaseor molybdenumbasegrease
HowtoGrease
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),movethe motioncontrolleverstotheneutrallockedposition andsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.Makesureto scrapeanypaintoffthefrontofthetting(s).
4.Connectagreaseguntothetting.Pumpgrease intothettingsuntilgreasebeginstooozeoutof thebearings.
WheretoGreasetheMower
ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Greasethemower
deckidlerarm.
Yearly—Greasethefrontcaster pivots(moreoftenindirtyordusty conditions).
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),movethe motioncontrolleverstotheneutrallockedposition, andsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Greasethemowerdeckidlerpulleypivotuntilgrease comeoutthebottom(
Figure33).
5.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
WheretoAddLightOilorSpray Lubrication
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
Lubricatethedeckliftpivots.
Figure33
4.Removethedustcapandadjustthecasterpivots. Keepthedustcapoffuntilgreasingisdone.Referto AdjustingtheCasterPivotBearinginMaintenance.
5.Removethehexplug.Threadagreasezerkintothe hole.
6.Pumpgreaseintothezerkuntilitoozesoutaround thetopbearing.
7.Removethegreasezerkinthehole.Installthehex pluganddustcap(
Figure34).
Figure32
28
g014942
Figure34
8.Iftheaxleassemblyhashadbothspacernuts removed(orbrokenloose),applyathreadlocking adhesivetoonespacernutandthreadontotheaxle withthewrenchatsfacingoutward.DoNotthread spacernutallofthewayontotheendoftheaxle. Leaveapproximately1/8inch(3mm)fromtheouter surfaceofthespacernuttotheendoftheaxleinside thenut.
9.Inserttheassemblednutandaxleintothewheelon thesideofthewheelwiththenewsealandbearing.
10.Withtheopenendofthewheelfacingup,ll theareainsidethewheelaroundtheaxlefullof general-purposegrease.
LubricatetheCasterWheel Hubs
ServiceInterval:Yearly—Lubricatethecasterwheel
hubs(moreoftenindirtyordusty conditions).
1.Stoptheengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andremovethekey.Engagetheparkingbrake.
Figure35
1.Sealguard2.Spacernutwithwrench ats
11.Insertthesecondbearingandnewsealintothe wheel.
12.Applyathreadlockingadhesivetothe2ndspacer nutandthreadontotheaxlewiththewrenchats facingoutward.
13.Torquethenutto75-80in-lb(8-9N-m),loosen, thenre-torqueto20-25in-lb(2-3N-m).Makesure axledoesnotextendbeyondeithernut.
14.Reinstallthesealguardsoverthewheelhuband insertwheelintocasterfork.Reinstallcasterbolt andtightennutfully.
Important:Topreventsealandbearingdamage, checkthebearingadjustmentoften.Spinthecaster tire.Thetireshouldnotspinfreely(morethan1or 2revolutions)orhaveanysideplay .Ifthewheel spinsfreely,adjusttorqueonspacernutuntilthere isaslightamountofdrag.Reapplythreadlocking adhesive.
2.Removethecasterwheelfromthecasterforks.
3.Removethesealguardsfromthewheelhub.
4.Removeoneofthespacernutsfromtheaxle assemblyinthecasterwheel.Notethatthread lockingadhesivehasbeenappliedtolockthespacer nutstotheaxle.Removetheaxle(withtheother spacernutstillassembledtoit)fromthewheel assembly.
5.Pryoutseals,andinspectbearingsforwearor damageandreplaceifnecessary.
6.Packthebearingswithageneral-purposegrease.
7.Insertonebearing,onenewsealintothewheel.
Note:Thesealsmustbereplaced.
29
EngineMaintenance
WARNING
Contactwithhotsurfacesmaycausepersonal injury.
Keephands,feet,face,clothingandotherbody partsawaythemuferandotherhotsurfaces.
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every250hours—Replacethe
primaryairlter.
Figure36
Every250hours—Checkthe secondaryairlter.
Every500hours—Replacethe secondaryairlter.
Note:Servicetheaircleanermorefrequentlyif operatingconditionsareextremelydustyorsandy.
RemovingtheFilters
1.DisengagethePTO,movethemotioncontrollevers totheneutrallockedpositionandsettheparking brake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Pushdowntoreleasetheretainingclampsontheair cleanerandpulltheaircleanercoveroffoftheair cleanerbody(
4.Cleantheinsideoftheaircleanercoverwith compressedair.
5.Gentlyslidetheprimarylteroutoftheaircleaner
Figure36).Avoidknockingthelterintothe
body( sideofthebody.
6.Removethesecondarylteronlyifyouintendto replaceit.
Important:Neverattempttocleanthe secondarylter.Ifthesecondarylterisdirty, thentheprimarylterisdamagedandyou shouldreplacebothlters.
7.Inspecttheprimarylterfordamagebylookinginto thelterwhileshiningabrightlightontheoutside ofthelter.Holesinthelterwillappearasbright spots.Ifthelterisdamageddiscardit.
Figure36).
1.Aircleanerclamps
2.Aircleanercover
3.Primaryairlter
4.Secondaryairlter
ServicingthePrimaryFilter
1.Donotcleanthepaperlter,replaceit(Figure36).
2.Inspecttheelementfortears,anoilylm,ordamage totherubberseal.
3.Replacethepaperelementifitisdamaged.
ServicingtheSecondaryFilter
Donotcleanthesecondarylter,replaceit.
Important:Neverattempttocleanthesecondary lter.Ifthesecondarylterisdirty,thenthe primarylterisdamagedandyoushouldreplace bothlters.
InstallingtheFilters
Important:Topreventenginedamage,always
operatetheenginewithbothairltersandcover installed.
1.Ifinstallingnewlters,checkeachlterforshipping damage.Donotuseadamagedlter.
2.Ifthesecondarylterisbeingreplaced,carefully slideitintothelterbody(Figure36).
3.Carefullyslidetheprimarylteroverthesecondary lter(Figure36).Ensurethatitisfullyseatedby pushingontheouterrimofthelterwhileinstalling it.
Important:Donotpressonthesoftinsidearea ofthelter.
4.Installtheaircleanercoverwiththebreathercap downandrotatesotheretainingclampslockthe coverinplace(
Figure36).
30
ServicingtheEngineOil
G008804
G008792
1
2
5
6
7
3
9
10
4
8
OilType:Detergentoil(APIserviceSF,SG,SH,SJ, orSL)
CrankcaseCapacity:withalterchange,71ounces (2.1L);withoutalterchange,61ounces(1.8L)
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow.
Figure37
Note:Useofmulti-gradeoils(5W-20,10W-30,or
10W-40)willincreaseoilconsumption.Checktheoil levelmorefrequentlywhenusingthem.
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Note:Checktheoilwhentheengineiscold.
WARNING
Contactwithhotsurfacesmaycausepersonal injury.
Keephands,feet,face,clothingandotherbody partsawayfromthemuferandotherhotsurfaces.
Important:Donotoverllthecrankcasewithoil becausedamagetotheenginemayresult.Donot runenginewithoilbelowthelowmarkbecausethe enginemaybedamaged.
1.DisengagethePTO,movethemotioncontrollevers totheneutrallockedpositionandsettheparking brake.
Figure38
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position(
Figure38).
31
ChangingtheEngineOil
G008804
G008793
1
2
3
4
4
5
G008796
2
3
4
5
6
1
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst8hours
Every100hours(moreoftenindirty ordustyconditions)
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatarecyclingcenter.
1.Parkthemachinesothattherearisslightlylower thanthefronttoensuretheoildrainscompletely.
2.DisengagethePTO,movethemotioncontrollevers totheneutrallockedpositionandsettheparking brake.
3.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
5.Slowlypourapproximately80%ofthespeciedoil intothellertubeandslowlyaddtheadditionaloil tobringittotheFullmark(Figure40).
4.Changetheengineoil(
Figure39).
Figure40
6.Starttheengineanddrivetoaatarea.Checkthe oillevelagain.
ChangingtheEngineOilFilter
ServiceInterval:Every200hours
Note:Changetheengineoilltermorefrequently whenoperatingconditionsareextremelydustyorsandy.
1.Draintheoilfromtheengine;refertoChangingthe EngineOil.
Figure39
2.Changetheengineoillter(
32
Figure41).
G008804
G008748
3/4
1
2
3
4
5
6
ServicingtheSparkPlug
g015124
ServiceInterval:Every100hours
Makesuretheairgapbetweenthecenterandside electrodesiscorrectbeforeinstallingthesparkplug. Useasparkplugwrenchforremovingandinstalling thesparkplug(s)andagappingtool/feelergaugeto checkandadjusttheairgap.Installanewsparkplug(s) ifnecessary.
TypeofSparkPlug:NGK
AirGap:0.030inch(0.75mm)
®
BPR4ESorequivalent
RemovingtheSparkPlug
1.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
2.DisengagethePTO,movethemotioncontrollevers totheneutrallockedpositionandsettheparking brake.
3.Locateandremovethesparkplugs(
Figure42).
Figure41
Note:Ensuretheoilltergaskettouchestheengine
andthenanextra3/4turniscompleted.
3.Fillthecrankcasewiththepropertypeofnewoil; refertoChangingtheOil.
Figure42
CheckingtheSparkPlug
Important:Nevercleanthesparkplug(s).Always
replacethesparkplug(s)whenithas:ablack coating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm,orcracks.
Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the engineisoperatingproperly.Ablackcoatingonthe insulatorusuallymeanstheaircleanerisdirty.
Setthegapto0.030inches(0.76mm).
33
G008794
1
2
Figure43
3
2
1
G015200
InstallingtheSparkPlug
Tightenthesparkplug(s)to16ft.-lb(22N-m).
CheckSparkArrester(if equipped)
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
WARNING
Hotexhaustsystemcomponentsmayignite gasolinevaporsevenaftertheengineisstopped. Hotparticlesexhaustedduringengineoperation mayigniteammablematerials.Firemayresultin personalinjuryorpropertydamage.
DoNotrefuelorrunengineunlesssparkarrester isinstalled.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Waitformufertocool.
3.Ifanybreaksinthescreenorweldsareobserved, replacethearrester.
4.Ifpluggingofthescreenisobserved,removethe arresterandshakelooseparticlesoutofthearrester andcleanscreenwithawirebrush(soakinsolventif necessary).Reinstallarresteronexhaustoutlet.
Figure44
34
FuelSystem
G008963
12
3
Maintenance
Note:Itisimportanttoreinstallthefuellinehosesand securewithplastictiesthesameastheywereoriginally installedatthefactorytokeepthefuellineawayfrom componentsthatcouldcausefuellinedamage.
ReplacingtheFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Every500hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)(moreoftenindirtyor dustyconditions).
Thefuellterislocatedneartheengineonthefront orrearsideoftheengine.
1.DisengagethePTO,movethemotioncontrollevers totheneutrallockedposition,andsettheparking brake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Allowthemachinetocooldown.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
5.Closethefuelshutoffvalvebehindtheseat (Figure45).
ServicingtheFuelTank
Donotattempttodrainthefueltank.Ensurethatan AuthorizedServiceDealerdrainsthefueltankand servicesanycomponentsofthefuelsystem.
Figure45
1.Fuellter
2.Hoseclamp
6.Squeezetheendsofthehoseclampstogetherand slidethemawayfromthelter(Figure45).
7.Removethelterfromthefuellines.
8.Installanewlterandmovethehoseclampsclose
9.Openthefuelshutoffvalve.
tothelter(
Figure45).
3.Fuelline
35
ElectricalSystem
g014731
+
-
+
-
+
-
1
2
3
4
Maintenance
ServicingtheBattery
ServiceInterval:Monthly
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
WARNING
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamagethe machineandcablescausingsparks.Sparkscan causethebatterygassestoexplode,resultingin personalinjury.
AlwaysDisconnectthenegative(black)battery cablebeforedisconnectingthepositive(red) cable.
AlwaysReconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforereconnectingthenegative(black) cable.
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,
chemicalsknowntotheStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandreproductiveharm.
W ash hands after handling .
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacidwhichisa deadlypoisonandcausessevereburns.
Donotdrinkelectrolyteandavoidcontactwith skin,eyesorclothing.Wearsafetyglassestoshield youreyesandrubberglovestoprotectyourhands.
RemovingtheBattery
WARNING
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshortagainst metalmachinecomponentscausingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode,resulting inpersonalinjury.
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),movethe motioncontrolleverstotheneutrallockedposition andsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Firstdisconnectthenegativebatterycable(black) fromthenegative(-)(black)batteryterminal
Figure46).
(
4.Slidetheredterminalbootoffthepositive(red) batteryterminalandremovethepositive(+)(red) batterycable(
5.Removethewingnutsecuringthebatteryclamp (Figure46).
6.Removetheclamp(Figure46).
7.Removethebattery.
Figure46).
Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery,donot allowthebatteryterminalstotouchanymetal partsofthemachine.
Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
1.Removethewingnutand clamp
2.Removethenegative batterycablebeforethe positive
36
Figure46
3.Removethepositive batterycable
4.Removebattery
InstallingtheBattery
G017436
1.Positionbatteryinthetraywiththeterminalposts oppositefromthehydraulictank(
Figure46).
2.First,installthepositive(red)batterycableto positive(+)batteryterminal.
3.Theninstallthenegative(black)batterycableand groundwiretothenegative(-)batteryterminal.
4.Securethecableswith2bolts,2washers,and 2locknuts(
Figure46).
5.Slidetheredterminalbootontothepositive(red) batterypost.
6.Installtheclampandsecureitwiththewingnut
Figure46).
(
ChargingtheBattery
1.PositiveBatteryPost
2.NegativeBatteryPost
Figure47
3.Red(+)ChargerLead
4.Black(-)ChargerLead
WARNING
Chargingthebatteryproducesgassesthatcan explode.
Neversmokenearthebatteryandkeepsparksand amesawayfrombattery.
Important:Alwayskeepthebatteryfullycharged (1.265specicgravity).Thisisespeciallyimportant topreventbatterydamagewhenthetemperatureis below32°F(0°C).
1.Chargebatteryfor10to15minutesat25to30amps or30minutesat10amps.
2.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplugthecharger fromtheelectricaloutlet,thendisconnectthe chargerleadsfromthebatteryposts(
3.Installthebatteryinthemachineandconnectthe batterycables,refertoInstallingtheBattery.
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery disconnected,electricaldamagemayoccur.
Figure47).
ServicingtheFuses
Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires nomaintenance,however,ifafuseblowscheckthe component/circuitforamalfunctionorshort.
1.Thefusesarelocatedonrighthandconsolenextto theseat(
2.Toreplacethefuses,pulloutonthefusetoremove it.
3.Installanewfuse(
Figure48).
Figure48).
1.Optionalaccesory-15amp
2.Charge-25amp5.Console
3.PTO-10amp
37
Figure48
4.Main-25amp
DriveSystem Maintenance
CheckingtheSeatBelt
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Visuallyinspectseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper operationofretractorandbuckle.Replacebefore operatingifdamaged.
CheckingtheRollover ProtectionSystem(ROPS) Knobs
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover:keeptheroll barinthefullyraisedlockedpositionandusethe seatbelt.
Ensuretheseatissecuredtothemachine.
Checkthatboththemountinghardwareandtheknobs areingoodworkingcondition.Makesuretheknobs arefullyengagedwiththeROPSintheraisedposition. Theupperhoopoftherollbarmayneedtobepushed forwardorpulledrearwardtogetbothknobsfully engaged.
Figure49
1.ROPSknob(locked position)
2.PullROPSknoboutand rotate90degreesto changerollbarposition
3.Rollbarintheupright position
4.Rollbarinthefolded position
AdjustingtheTracking
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO).
2.Drivetoanopenatarea,movethemotioncontrol leverstotheneutrallockedposition.
3.Movethethrottlemidwaybetweenfastandslow .
4.Movebothmotioncontrolleversallthewayforward untiltheybothhitthestopsintheT-slot.
5.Checkwhichwaythemachinetracks.
6.Ifittrackstotheright,loosentheboltsandadjust theleftstopplaterearwardontheleftT-slotuntilthe machinetracksstraight(Figure50).
38
7.Ifittrackstotheleft,loosentheboltsandadjustthe rightstopplaterearwardontherightT-slotuntilthe machinetracksstraight(Figure50).
8.Tightenthestopplate(
Figure50).
Figure51
AdjustingtheCasterPivot Bearing
ServiceInterval:Every500hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),movethe motioncontrolleverstotheneutrallockedposition andsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
Figure50
Leftcontrollevershown
1.Controllever3.Stopplate
2.Bolt
CheckingtheTirePressure
ServiceInterval:Every50hours/Monthly(whichever
comesrst)
Maintaintheairpressureinthefrontandreartiresat 13psi(90kPa).Uneventirepressurecancauseuneven cut.Checkthetireswhentheyarecoldtogetthemost accuratepressurereading.
3.Removethedustcapfromcasterandtightenlock
Figure52).
nut(
4.Tightenthelocknutuntilthespringwashersareat andthenbackoffa1/4turntoproperlysetthe pre-loadonthebearings(
Important:Makesurethespringwashersare installedcorrectlyasshowninFigure52.
5.Installthedustcap(
Figure52).
Figure52).
39
Figure52
1.SpringWashers3.DustCap
2.LockNut
AdjustingtheElectricClutch
ServiceInterval:Every500hours—Checktheelectric
clutch.
Theclutchisadjustabletoensureproperengagement andproperbraking.
1.Inserta0.015–0.021inch(0.381–0.533mm)feeler gaugethroughoneinspectionslotinthesideofthe assembly.Makesureitisbetweenthearmatureand therotorfrictionsurfaces.
Figure53
1.Adjustingnut3.Feelergauge
2.Slot
Thegapneedstobeatleast.015inches(0.381mm) andnotmorethan.021inches(0.533mm).
2.Ifadjustmentisneeded,thensetat.015inches(0.381 mm)foreachofthethreeadjustmentslotpositions. Tightenthelocknutsuntilthereisslightbindingon thefeelergaugebutitcanbemovedeasilywithinthe airgap(
Figure53).
3.Repeatthisfortheremainingslots.
4.Checkeachslotagainandmakeslightadjustments untilthefeelergaugebetweentherotorandarmature withveryslightcontactbetweenthem.
40
CoolingSystem Maintenance
CleaningtheEngineScreen
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Beforeeachuseremoveanybuild-upofgrass,dirtor otherdebrisfromtheenginescreen.Thiswillhelp insureadequatecoolingandcorrectenginespeedand willreducethepossibilityofoverheatingandmechanical damagetotheengine(
CleaningtheEngineCooling FinsandShrouds
ServiceInterval:Every100hours/Yearly(whichever
Figure54).
comesrst)
1.DisengagethePTOandsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Removetheairintakescreen,recoilstarterandfan housing(
4.Cleanthedebrisandgrassfromtheengineparts.
5.Installairintakescreen,recoilstarterandfanhousing
Figure54).
(
Figure54).
Figure54
1.Engineguard4.Fanhousing
2.Engineairintakescreen
3.Bolt
5.Screw
41
BeltMaintenance
G009036
1
2
g017627
InspectingtheBelts
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
Checkthebeltsforsquealingwhenthebeltisrotating, bladesslippingwhencuttinggrass,frayedbeltedges, burnmarksandcracksaresignsofawornmowerbelt. Replacethemowerbeltifanyoftheseconditionsare evident.
ReplacingtheMowerBelt
Squealingwhenthebeltisrotating,bladesslippingwhen cuttinggrass,frayedbeltedges,burnmarksandcracks aresignsofawornmowerbelt.Replacethemowerbelt ifanyoftheseconditionsareevident.
1.DisengagethePTO,movethemotioncontrollevers totheneutrallockedpositionandsettheparking brake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Lowerthemowertothe3inch(76mm)heightof cut.
4.Removethebeltcovers(
1.Pushtabdown2.Removebeltcover
Figure55).
Figure55
5.Usearatchetinthesquareholeintheidlerarmto removetensionontheidlerspring(
Figure56).
6.Removethebeltfromthemowerdeckpulleys.
Figure56
1.Clutchpulley5.Squareholeintheidler
2.Mowerbelt6.Idlergreasezerk
3.Springloadedidlerpulley
4.Ratchet
armfortheratchet
7.Beltguide
10.Installthebeltguideontheidlerarmshownin Figure56.
11.Usingtheratchetinthesquarehole,installtheidler spring(Figure56).
Makesurethespringendsareseatedintheanchor grooves.
12.Installthebeltcovers(
Figure57).
7.Removethebeltguideonthespringloadedidlerarm shownin
Figure56.
8.Removetheexistingbelt.
9.Installthenewbeltaroundthemowerpulleysand theclutchpulleyundertheengine(Figure56).
42
Figure57
g017494
1
g017437
1
6
2
3
4
5
8.Installthenewbeltaroundtheenginepulleyandthe twodrivepulleys.
1.Positionthebeltcover3.Ensurethetabisunder
2.Slidebeltcoverunderthe sidecatches
themetalcatch
ReplacingtheHydraulicPump DriveBelt
1.DisengagethePTOandsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Removethemowerbelt.RefertoReplacingthe MowerBeltinMaintenance.
4.Raisethemachineandsupportitwithjackstands (Figure59).
5.Removetheclutchstopshownin
Figure58.
Figure59
1.Idlerpulley4.Pumpdrivebelt
2.Idlerspringpost5.Righthandhydraulicpump
3.Enginepulley
pulley
6.Lefthandhydraulicpump pulley
9.InstalltheclutchstopshowninFigure58.
10.Installthemowerbelt.RefertoReplacingtheMower Belt.
Figure58
1.Clutchstop
6.Removetheidlerspringfromthepost(Figure59).
7.Removetheexistingbeltfromthehydraulicunit drivepulleysandtheenginepulley
43
ControlsSystem Maintenance
AdjustingtheControlHandle Position
Therearetwoheightpositionsforthecontrollevers; highandlow.Removetheboltstoadjusttheheightfor theoperator.
1.DisengagethePTO,movethemotioncontrollevers totheneutrallockedposition,andsettheparking brake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Loosentheboltsandangenutsinstalledinthe levers(
Figure60).
Figure61
4.Aligntheleversfronttorearpositionbybringthe leverstogethertotheneutralpositionandslide themuntiltheyarealigned,thentightenthebolts
Figure61).
(
Figure60
1.Bolt
2.Handle4.Nut
3.Controllever
AdjustingtheMotionControl Linkage
Locatedoneithersideofthefueltank,belowtheseatare thepumpcontrollinkages.Rotatingthepumplinkage witha1/2inchwrenchallowsnetuningadjustments sothatthemachinedoesnotmoveinneutral.Any adjustmentsshouldbemadeforneutralpositioningonly.
WARNING
Enginemustberunninganddrivewheelsmust beturningsomotioncontroladjustmentcanbe performed.Contactwithmovingpartsorhot surfacesmaycausepersonalinjury.
Keepngers,hands,andclothingclearofrotating componentsandhotsurfaces.
1.Priortostartingtheengine,pushthedeckliftpedal andremovetheheightofcutpin.Lowerdeckto theground.
2.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportwithjack stands(orequivalentsupport)justhighenoughto allowdrivewheelstoturnfreely .
3.Movetheseatthefurthestrearpositiontoexpose thefrontnuts.
4.Loosenthefrontnuts.Thenutsdonotneedtobe removed.
5.Movetheseatthefurthestforwardpositionto exposetherearnuts.
6.Loosentherearnuts.Thenutsdonotneedtobe removed.
44
7.Slidetheseatandseatplateforwardtoallowthe
g018378
1
2
g018380
1
2
g017438
1 1
frontnutstogothroughthekeyhole(Figure62).
Figure62
1.Seat
2.Frontnutswithkeyhole
8.Removetheseatandseatplatefromthemachine.
9.Unplugtheharnessconnectorfromtheseatswitch locatedundertheseat(Figure63).
12.Temporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe terminalsintheconnectorofthemainwiring harness.
13.Startengine.Brakemustbeengagedandmotion
controlleversouttostartengine.Operatordoes nothavetobeintheseatbecauseofthejumper wirebeingused.Runengineatfullthrottleand
releasebrake.
14.Runtheunitatleast5minuteswiththedrivelevers atfullforwardspeedtobringhydraulicoilupto operatingtemperature.
Note:Themotioncontrolleverneedstobein neutralwhilemakinganynecessaryadjustments.
15.Bringthemotioncontrolleversintotheneutral position.Adjustthepumpcontrolrodsbyloosening thetwojamnutsandrotatingtheadjustmentnutin theappropriatedirectionuntilthewheelsslightly creepinreverse(
Figure64).Movethemotion controlleverstothereversepositionandwhile applyingslightpressuretotheleverallowthereverse indicatorspringstobringtheleversbacktoneutral. Thewheelsmuststopturningorslightlycreepin reverse.
16.Tightenthetwojamnutsagainsttheadjustmentnut Figure64).
(
Figure63
1.Harnessconnector
10.Loosentheboltsholdingtheseattothemachineand slidetheseatforwardintheslotstoremovetheseat.
11.Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat safetyswitch,locatedunderthebottomcushionof theseat.Theswitchisapartoftheseatassembly .
Figure64
1.Jamnut2.Adjustmentnut
17.Shutoffunit.Removejumperwirefromwire harnessandplugconnectorintoseatswitch.
18.Removethejackstands.
19.Raisethedeckandinstalltheheightofcutpin.
20.Checkthatthemachinedoesnotcreepinneutral withtheparkbrakesdisengaged.
45
AdjustingtheMotionControl Damper
Thetopdampermountingboltcanbeadjustedtoobtain amoredesiredmotioncontrolleverresistance.See Figure65formountingoptions.
Figure65
RHMotionControlShown
Figure66
1.Flangednut2.Jamnut
1.Torquethelocknutto200in-lb(16.7ft-lb).Boltmust protrudepastendoflocknutaftertorque.
2.Mostresistance(rmestfeel)
3.Damper
4.Mediumresistance(mediumfeel)
5.Leastresistance(softestfeel)
AdjustingtheMotionControl NeutralLockPivot
Theangednutcanbeadjustedtoobtainamoredesired motioncontrolleverresistancewhenmovingittothe neutrallockposition.SeeFigure66foradjustment options.
1.Loosenthejamnut.
2.Tightenorloosentheangednuttothedesiredfeel.
Formoreresistance,tightentheangednut.
Forlessresistance,loosentheangednut
3.Tightenjamnut.
46
HydraulicSystem
G017452
G017451
1
2
G017444
1
2
3
4
5
Maintenance
Failuretoproperlyperformthisprocedurecan resultinirreparabledamagetothetransaxledrive system.
ServicingtheHydraulic System
HydraulicOilType:Toro
®
HYPR-OIL
hydraulicoilor20W-50engineoil.
Important:Useoilspecied.Otheruidscould causesystemdamage.
HydraulicSystemCapacity(withltersremoved):
150.6ounces(4.45l)
CheckingtheHydraulicOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Every25hours
1.Allowthehydraulicoiltocooldown.Checktheoil levelwhentheoiliscold.
2.Checkexpansionreservoirandifnecessaryadd
®
Toro
HYPR-OIL
COLDline.
500hydraulicoiltotheFULL
500
RemovingHydraulicSystemFilters
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and allowenginetocool.Removethekeyandengage theparkingbrake.
2.Locatethelterandguardsoneachtransaxledrive system( thelterguardandguard.
Figure68).Removethreescrewssecuring
Figure67
1.Expansionreservoir
2.FULLCOLDline
ChangingtheHydraulic SystemFilterandOil
Thelterandoilarechangedatthesametime.DoNot reuseoil.Oncethenewlterisinstalledandoilisadded anyairinthesystemmustbepurged.
Figure68
Rightsideshown
1.Transaxledrive
2.Oillter
3.Filterguard
4.Screws
5.Ventplug
3.Carefullycleanareaaroundlters.Itisimportant thatnodirtorcontaminationenterhydraulicsystem.
4.Placeacontainerbelowtheltertocatchtheoilthat drainswhenthelterandventplugsareremoved.
5.Locateandremovetheventplugoneach transmission
6.Unscrewtheltertoremoveandallowoiltodrain fromdrivesystem.
Repeatthisprocedureforbothlters.
InstallingtheHydraulicSystemFilters
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst50hours
Every400hours
Thebleedingprocessisrepeateduntiltheoilremains attheFULLCOLDlineinthereservoirafterpurging.
47
G008748
3/4
1
2
3
4
5
6
hydraulicltersandoilcanresultinirreparable
g017625
1
damagetothetransaxledrivesystem.
BleedingtheHydraulicSystem
1.Raisetherearofmachineupandsupportwithjack stands(orequivalentsupport)justhighenoughto allowdrivewheelstoturnfreely .
Figure70
Figure69
1.Applyathincoatofoilonthesurfaceoftherubber sealofeachlter.
2.Turnthelterclockwiseuntilrubbersealcontacts thelteradapterthentightenthelteranadditional 3/4to1fullturn.Repeatfortheotherlter
3.Installthelterguardsovereachlteraspreviously removed.Usethethreescrewstosecurethelter guards.
4.Verifytheventplugsareremovedbeforeaddingthe oil.
5.Slowlypourthespeciedoilthroughexpansion reservoiruntiloilcomesoutofoneoftheventplug holes.Stopandinstallthatventplug.T orquethe plugto180in-lb(20.3N-m).
6.Continuetoaddoilthroughtheexpansionreservoir untiloilcomesoutoftheremainingventplughole onthesecondtransmission.Stopandinstallthat ventplug.Torquetheplugto180in-lb(20.3N-m).
7.Continuetoaddoilthroughtheexpansionreservoir untilitreachestheFULLCOLDlineonthe expansionreservoir.ProceedtotheBleedingthe HydraulicSystemsection.
Important:Failuretoperformthe
the Hy draulic System
Bleeding
procedureafterchanging
1.Jackingpoints
2.Entertheoperator'sposition.Startengineand movethrottlecontrolaheadto1/2throttleposition. Disengageparkingbrake.
A.Movethebypassleversintothepushingthe
machineposition;refertothePushingthe MachinebyHandsectioninOperation.With thebypassvalvesopenandtheenginerunning, slowlymovethemotioncontrolleversinboth forwardandreverse(5or6times).
B.Movethebypassleversintotheoperating
themachineposition.Withthebypassvalve closedandtheenginerunning,slowlymovethe directionalcontrolinbothforwardandreverse directions(5to6times).
C.Stoptheengineandchecktheoillevelinthe
expansionreservoir.Addthespeciedoilas untilitreachestheFULLCOLDlineonthe expansionreservoir.
3.Repeatstep2untilalltheairiscompletelypurged fromthesystem.
Whenthetransaxleoperatesatnormalnoiselevels andmovessmoothlyforwardandreverseatnormal speeds,thenthetransaxleisconsideredpurged.
4.Checktheoillevelintheexpansionreservoirone lasttime.Addthespeciedoilasuntilitreaches theFULLCOLDlineontheexpansionreservoir ifnecessary.
48
MowerDeck
g017419
2
1
3
Maintenance
LevelingtheMowerDeck
SettingUptheMachine
Note:Ensurethemowerdeckisleveledbefore
matchingtheheight-of-cut(HOC).
1.Positionmoweronaatsurface.
2.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),movethe motioncontrolleverstotheneutrallockedposition andsettheparkingbrake.
3.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
4.Checktirepressureofthetires.Ifneeded,adjustto 13psi(90kPa)
5.Positionthemowertothe3inch(76mm) height-of-cutposition.
Figure71
1.Deckliftpedal
2.Heightofcutpin
3.Transportlock
6.Inserttheheightadjustmentpinintothe3inch(7.6 cm)cuttingheightlocation.
7.Releasethetransportlockandallowthedeckto lowertothecuttingheight.
8.Raisethedischargechute.
DeckLeveling
1.Positionthemoweronaatsurface.
2.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
3.Checkthetirepressureinthedrivetires.Proper inationpressurefortiresis13psi(90kPa).Adjust ifnecessary.
4.Positionthetransportlockinthelatchingposition.
5.Pushthedeckliftpedalallthewayforwardandthe deckwilllatchatthe5-1/2inch(14cm)transport position(
Figure71).
9.Onbothsidesofthedeck,measurefromthelevel surfacetothefronttipoftheblade(PostionA). Themeasurementshouldread3inches(7.6mm)
Figure72).
(
Figure72
1.3inches(7.6cm)atAis correct
2.31/4inches(8.3cm)atB iscorrect
3.Measureherefromthe bladetiptohardsurface
4.MeasureatAandBon bothsides
10.Ifneeded,loosenthewhizlocknutonthesideofthe yokeandthejamnutontop.Finetunethescrew adjusterbyturningittoget3inch(7.6mm)height (see
Figure73).
49
Toincreasetheheight,turntheadjusterscrew
g017441
g017442
1
g017036
clockwise;todecrease,turncounterclockwise.
istoohigh,loosenthesinglepointadjustmentbolt byrotatingitcounterclockwise(Figure75).
Note:Loosenortightenthesinglepointadjustment boltenoughtomovetheheight-of-cutplate mountingboltsatleast1/3thelengthoftheavailable travelintheirslots.Thiswillregainsomeupand downadjustmentoneachofthefourdecklinks.
Figure73
1.Whizlocknut3.Jamnut
2.Adjusterscrew4.Yoke
11.Ifthefrontdecklinksdonothaveenoughadjustment toachieveaccuratecutheight,thesinglepoint adjustmentcanbeutilizedtogainmoreadjustment.
12.Toadjustthesinglepointsystem,loosenthetwo boltsatthebottomoftheheightofcutplate.Refer
Figure74.
to
Figure75
1.Singlepointadjustmentbolt
14.Tightenthetwoboltsatthebottomoftheheightof cutplate(Figure74).Torqueto27-33ft-lb(37-45 N-m).
Note:Inmostconditions,thebackbladetipshould beadjusted1/4inch(6.4mm)higherthanthefront.
15.Onbothsidesofthedeck,measurefromthelevel surfacetothebacktipoftheblade(PostionB).The measurementshouldread31/4inches(8.3cm)
Figure72).
(
16.Finetunethescrewadjusterbyturningittoget 3–1/4inches(8.3mm)height(
Figure73).
Toincreasetheheight,turntheadjustmentnut clockwise;todecrease,turncounterclockwise.
17.Measureuntilallfoursidesarethecorrectheight. Tightenallthenutsonthedeckliftarmassemblies.
18.Lowerdischargechute.
Figure74
1.Boltsatthebottomoftheheight-of-cutplate
13.Ifthedeckistoolow ,tightenthesinglepoint adjustmentboltbyrotatingitclockwise.Ifthedeck
50
ServicingtheCuttingBlades
Maintainsharpbladesthroughoutthecuttingseason becausesharpbladescutcleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand increasesthechanceofdisease.
Checkthecutterbladesdailyforsharpness,andforany wearordamage.Filedownanynicksandsharpenthe bladesasnecessary.Ifabladeisdamagedorworn, replaceitimmediatelywithagenuineTororeplacement blade.Forconvenientsharpeningandreplacement,you maywanttokeepextrabladesonhand.
DANGER
Awornordamagedbladecanbreak,andapiece ofthebladecouldbethrownintotheoperator's orbystander'sarea,resultinginseriouspersonal injuryordeath.
Inspectthebladeperiodicallyforwearor damage.
Replaceawornordamagedblade.
CheckingforBentBlades
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),movethe motioncontrolleverstotheneutrallockedposition andsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Rotatethebladesuntiltheendsfaceforwardand backward(Figure77).Measurefromalevelsurface tothecuttingedge,positionA,oftheblades
Figure77).Notethisdimension.
(
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe Blades
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengagetheblade controlswitch(PTO),andsettheparkingbrake.Turn theignitionkeytoOff.Removethekey.
InspectingtheBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure76).Iftheedges arenotsharporhavenicks,removeandsharpenthe blades.RefertoSharpeningtheBlades.
2.Inspecttheblades,especiallythecurvedarea (Figure76).Ifyounoticeanydamage,wear,oraslot forminginthisarea( newblade.
Figure76),immediatelyinstalla
Figure77
1.Measureherefromblade tohardsurface
2.PositionA
4.Rotatetheoppositeendsofthebladesforward.
5.Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecuttingedgeof thebladesatthesamepositionasinstep3above. Thedifferencebetweenthedimensionsobtainedin
3and4mustnotexceed1/8inch(3mm).If
steps thisdimensionexceeds1/8inch(3mm),theblade isbentandmustbereplaced;refertoRemovingthe BladesandInstallingtheBlades.
WARNING
Abladethatisbentordamagedcouldbreak apartandcouldseriouslyinjureorkillyouor bystanders.
Alwaysreplacebentordamagedbladewith anewblade.
Figure76
1.CuttingEdge3.Wear/slotForming
2.CurvedArea4.Crack
Neverleorcreatesharpnotchesinthe edgesorsurfacesofblade.
RemovingtheBlades
Bladesmustbereplacedifasolidobjectishit,ifthe bladeisoutofbalanceorisbent.Toensureoptimum
51
performanceandcontinuedsafetyconformanceof
g017443
1
2
3
4
5
themachine,usegenuineTororeplacementblades. Replacementbladesmadebyothermanufacturersmay resultinnon-conformancewithsafetystandards.
1.Toholdthespindleshaft,useanopenendwrench (1-1/2)onthespindleshafthexend.
2.Removethebladebolt,curvedwasher,andblade fromthespindleshaft(
Figure78).
Figure79
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle
2.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingitona bladebalancer(Figure80).Ifthebladestaysina horizontalposition,thebladeisbalancedandcanbe used.Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesomemetaloff theendofthesailareaonly(
Figure81).Repeatthis
procedureuntilthebladeisbalanced.
Figure80
Figure78
1.SailAreaofBlade
2.Blade
3.Curvedwasher
4.BladeBolt
5.Spindleshafthexend
SharpeningtheBlades
WARNING
Whensharpeningblade,piecesofbladecouldbe thrownandcauseseriousinjury.
Wearpropereyeprotectionwhensharpeningblade.
1.Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatbothends oftheblade( Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesameamountof materialisremovedfrombothcuttingedges.
Figure79).Maintaintheoriginalangle.
1.Blade2.Balancer
52
InstallingtheBlades
g017443
1
2
3
4
5
g017627
RemovingtheMowerDeck
Important:Thecurvedpartoftheblademustbe
pointingupwardtowardtheinsideofthemower toensurepropercutting.
1.Toholdthespindleshaft,useanopenendwrench (1-1/2)onthespindleshafthexend.
2.Installtheblade,springdiskandbladebolt.The springdiskconemustbeinstalledtowardthe bolthead(
Figure81).T orquethebladeboltto
85-110ft-lb(115-150N-m).
Beforeservicingorremovingthemowerdeck,thespring loadeddeckarmsmustbelockedout.
1.Stopengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removekey.Engageparkingbrake.
2.Removetheheightadjustmentpinandlowerthe decktotheground.
3.Placetheheightadjustmentpininthe3inch(7.6 cm)cuttingheightlocation.
4.Removethebeltcovers.
5.Liftuptheoorpanandinsertaratchetintothe squareholeinthedeckidler(
Figure82).
6.Rotatethedeckidlerclockwiseandremovethe mowerbelt(Figure82).
1.SailAreaofBlade
2.Blade
3.SpringDisk
Figure81
4.BladeBolt
5.Spindleshafthexend
Figure82
1.Clutchpulley5.Squareholeintheidler
2.Mowerbelt6.Idlergreasezerk
3.Springloadedidlerpulley
4.Ratchet
armfortheratchet
7.Beltguide
7.Removeandretainthehardwareonbothsidesofthe deckasshownin
Figure83.
53
g017417
2
g015594
1
6 2
4
7
3
5
Figure84
Figure83
1.Removethereardeckliftattachmentshoulderboltandnut.
2.Removethefrontdeckliftattachmentshoulderboltandnut.
8.Slidethedeckouttotherightsideofthemachine.
ReplacingtheGrassDeector
WARNING
Anuncovereddischargeopeningcouldallowthe lawnmowertothrowobjectsintheoperator'sor bystander'sdirectionandresultinseriousinjury . Also,contactwiththebladecouldoccur.
Neveroperatethelawnmowerunlessyouinstalla coverplate,amulchplate,grassdeectororbagger.
1.Bolt
2.Spacer6.GrassDeector
3.Locknut
4.Spring
5.Springinstalled
7.Jhookendofspring
2.Placespacerandspringontograssdeector.Place oneJendofspringbehinddeckedge.
Note:MakesureoneJendofspringisinstalled behinddeckedgebeforeinstallingtheboltasshown
Figure84.
in
3.Installboltandnut.PlaceoneJhookendofspring aroundgrassdeector(Figure84).
Important:Thegrassdeectormustbeable torotate.Liftthedeectoruptothefullopen positionandensurethatitrotatesintothefull downposition.
1.Removethelocknut,bolt,springandspacerholding thedeectortothepivotbrackets(Figure84). Removedamagedorworngrassdeector.
54
Cleaning
Storage
CleaningUndertheMower
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),movethe motioncontrolleverstotheneutrallockedposition andsettheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
3.Raisethemowertothetransportposition.
WasteDisposal
Engineoil,batteries,hydraulicoil,andenginecoolant arepollutantstotheenvironment.Disposeofthese accordingtoyourstateandlocalregulations.
CleaningandStorage
1.Disengagethepowertakeoff(bladecontrolswitch (PTO),settheparkingbrake,andturntheignition keytoOff.Removethekey.
2.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe externalpartsoftheentiremachine,especiallythe engineandhydraulicsystem.Cleandirtandchaff fromtheoutsideoftheenginecylinderheadnsand blowerhousing.
Important:Youcanwashthemachinewith milddetergentandwater.Donotpressure washthemachine.Avoidexcessiveuseof water,especiallynearthecontrolpanel,engine, hydraulicpumps,andmotors.
3.Checkthebrake;refertoServicingtheBrakeinthe MaintenanceSection.
4.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir CleanerintheMaintenanceSection.
5.Greasethemachine;refertoGreasingand LubricationintheMaintenanceSection.
6.Changethecrankcaseoil;refertoServicingthe EngineOilintheMaintenanceSection.
7.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingtheTire PressureintheMaintenanceSection.
8.Changethehydrauliclters;refertoServicingthe HydraulicSystemintheMaintenanceSection.
9.Chargethebattery;refertoServicingtheBatteryin theMaintenanceSection.
10.Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirtfromthe undersideofthemower,thenwashthemowerwith agardenhose.
Note:Runthemachinewiththebladecontrol switch(PTO)engagedandtheengineathighidlefor 2to5minutesafterwashing.
11.Checktheconditionoftheblades;refertoServicing theCuttingBladesintheMaintenanceSection.
12.Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use occursover30days.Preparethemachineforstorage asfollows:
A.Addapetroleumbasedstabilizer/conditioner
tofuelinthetank.Followmixinginstructions fromthestabilizermanufacturer.Donotusean alcoholbasedstabilizer(ethanolormethanol).
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfuelandused atalltimes.
55
B.Runtheenginetodistributeconditionedfuel
throughthefuelsystem(5minutes).
C.Stoptheengine,allowittocool,anddrainthe
fueltank;refertoServicingtheFuelTankinthe MaintenanceSection.
D.Restarttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
E.Disposeoffuelproperly .Recycleasperlocal
codes.
Important:Donotstore stabilizer/conditionedfuelover90days.
13.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews.Repair orreplaceanypartthatisdamaged.
14.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paintis availablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
15.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageorstorage area.Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitchand keepitoutofreachofchildrenorotherunauthorized users.Coverthemachinetoprotectitandkeepit clean.
56
Troubleshooting
Problem
Starterdoesnotcrank
Enginewillnotstart,startshard,orfails tokeeprunning
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Bladecontrolswitch(PTO)isengaged.1.Movebladecontrolswitch(PTO)to
2.Parkingbrakeisnoton.
3.Driveleversarenotinneutrallock position.
4.Operatorisnotseated.4.Sitontheseat.
5.Batteryisdead.
6.Electricalconnectionsarecorrodedor loose.
7.Fuseisblown.
8.Relayorswitchisdefective.8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Fueltankisempty.
2.Fuelshutoffvalveisclosed.2.Openthefuelshutoffvalve.
3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow.
4.Thethrottleandchokearenotinthe correctposition.
5.Dirtinfuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
7.Aircleanerisdirty.
8.Seatswitchisnotfunctioningproperly.8.Checktheseatswitchindicator.
9.Electricalconnectionsarecorroded, looseorfaulty.
10.Relayorswitchisdefective.10.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
11.Faultysparkplug.
12.Sparkplugwireisnotconnected.12.Checkthesparkplugwireconnection.
disengaged.
2.Settheparkingbrake.
3.Ensurethedriveleversareinthe neutrallockposition.
5.Chargethebattery .
6.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.
7.Replacefuse.
1.Fillthefueltank.
3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Besurethethrottlecontrolismidway betweenthe“SLOW”and“FAST” positions,andthechokeisinthe“ON” positionforacoldengineorthe“OFF” positionforawarmengine.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Cleanorreplacetheaircleaner element.
Replaceseatifneeded.
9.Checktheelectricalconnections forgoodcontact.Cleanconnector terminalsthoroughlywithelectrical contactcleaner,applydielectricgrease andreconnect.
11.Clean,adjustorreplacesparkplug.
Enginelosespower.
Engineoverheats.
Mowerpullsleftorright(withleversfully forward)
1.Engineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Aircleanerisdirty.
3.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow.
4.Coolingnsandairpassagesabove theengineareplugged.
5.Ventholeinthefuelcapisplugged.5.Cleanorreplacethefuelcap.
6.Dirtinthefuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
1.Engineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Oillevelinthecrankcaseislow.
3.Coolingnsandairpassagesabove theengineareplugged.
1.Trackingneedsadjustment1.Adjustthetracking.
2.Tirepressureindrivetiresnotcorrect.2.Adjusttirepressureinthedrivetires.
2.Cleantheaircleanerelement.
3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
57
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Machinedoesnotdrive.
Abnormalvibration.
Unevencuttingheight.
1.Bypassvalvesisnotclosedtight.1.Tightenthebypassvalves.
2.Pumpbeltisworn,looseorbroken.
3.Pumpbeltisoffapulley.3.Changethebelt.
4.Brokenormissingidlerspring.4.Replacethespring.
5.Hydraulicoillevelislowortoohot.5.Addhydraulicoiltoreservoirsorletit
1.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebentor unbalanced.
2.Blademountingboltisloose.2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Enginemountingboltsareloose.3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
4.Looseenginepulley,idlerpulley,or bladepulley .
5.Enginepulleyisdamaged.
6.Bladespindleisbent.
7.Motormountislooseorworn.
1.Blade(s)notsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Cuttingblade(s)is/arebent.2.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
3.Mowerdeckisnotlevel.
4.Undersideofmowerisdirty.4.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
5.Tirepressureisnotcorrect.5.Adjustthetirepressure.
6.Bladespindlebent.
2.Changethebelt.
cooldown.
1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
4.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Levelmowerdeckfromside-to-side andfront-to-rear .
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Bladesdonotrotate.
Clutchwillnotengage.
1.Mowerdeckbeltisworn,looseor broken.
2.Mowerdeckbeltisoffpulley.
3.Pumpdrivebeltisworn,looseor broken.
4.Brokenormissingidlerspring.4.Replacethespring.
1.Fuseisblown.
2.Lowvoltagesupplyattheclutch.
3.Damagedcoil.3.Replaceclutch.
4.Inadequatecurrentsupply.4.Repairorreplaceclutchleadwireor
5.Rotor/armatureairgapistoolarge.
1.Installnewdeckbelt.
2.Installmowerdeckpulleyandcheck theidlerpulley ,idlerarmandspringfor correctpositionandfunction.
3.Checkthebelttensionorinstallnew belt.
1.Replacefuse.Checkcoilresistance, batterycharge,chargingsystem,and wiringconnectionsandreplaceif necessary.
2.Checkcoilresistance,battery charge,chargingsystem,andwiring connectionsandreplaceifnecessary.
electricalsystem.Cleanconnector contacts.
5.Removeshimorreplaceclutch.
58
Schematics
g018479
WireDiagram(Rev .A)
59
TheToroTotalCoverageWarranty
ALimitedWarranty(seewarrantyperiodsbelow)Contractor
Landscape
Equipment (LCE)
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheToroCompanyanditsafliate,ToroWarrantyCompany,pursuantto anagreementbetweenthem,jointlypromisetotheoriginalpurchaser torepairtheToroProductslistedbelowifdefectiveinmaterialsor workmanship.
Thefollowingtimeperiodsapplyfromthedateofpurchasebytheoriginal owner:
ProductsWarrantyPeriod
21in.Mowers
Engines
4
21in.Mowers2yearsResidentialUse
Engines
4
Mid-SizeWalk-BehindMowers
Engines
GrandStand
Engines
4
®
Mowers
4
Frame
ZMaster
Engines
®
2000SeriesMowers
4
Frame
ZMaster
Engines
®
3000SeriesMowers
4
Frame
ZMaster
Engines
®
5000SeriesMowers
4
Frame
ZMaster
Engines
®
6000SeriesMowers
4
Frame
ZMaster
Engines
®
7000SeriesMowers
4
Frame
AllMowers
Battery90daysPartsandLabor
BeltsandTires90days
Attachments1year
1
Residentialusemeansuseoftheproductonthesamelotasyourhome.Useatmorethanone
locationisconsideredcommercialuseandthecommercialwarrantywouldapply .
2
Whicheveroccursrst.
3
LifetimeFrameWarranty-Ifthemainframe,consistingofthepartsweldedtogethertoformthe
tractorstructurethatothercomponentssuchastheenginearesecuredto,cracksorbreaksin
normaluse,itwillberepairedorreplaced,atT oro'soption,underwarrantyatnocostforparts
andlabor.Framefailureduetomisuseorabuseandfailureorrepairrequiredduetorustor
corrosionarenotcovered.
4
SomeenginesusedonToroProductsarewarrantedbytheenginemanufacturer.
1yearCommercialUse Honda–1years Kawasaki–3years
Honda–2years Kawasaki–3years
2years
Kawasaki–3years
5yearsor1,200hours Kawasaki–3years KohlerEFI–3years Lifetime(originalowneronly)
4yearsor500hours Kawasaki–3years Lifetime(originalowneronly)
5yearsor1,200hours Kawasaki–3years Lifetime(originalowneronly)
5yearsor1,200hours KohlerCommand–2years KohlerEFI–3years Lifetime(originalowneronly)
5yearsor1,200hours Kawasaki–3years KohlerCommand–2years KohlerEFI–3years Lifetime(originalowneronly)
4yearsor1,200hours Kubota–2years Briggs&Stratton–2years Lifetime(originalowneronly)
1yearPartsonly
1
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
Thiswarrantyincludesthecostofpartsandlabor,butyoumustpay transportationcosts.
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
IfyouthinkthatyourT oroProductcontainsadefectinmaterialsor workmanship,followthisprocedure:
1.ContactanyAuthorizedT oroServiceDealertoarrangeserviceattheir dealership.T olocateadealerconvenienttoyou,refertotheY ellow Pagesofyourtelephonedirectory(lookunder“LawnMowers”)or accessourwebsiteatwww.Toro.com.Y oumayalsocallthenumbers listedinitem#3tousethe24-hourToroDealerlocatorsystem.
2.Bringtheproductandyourproofofpurchase(salesreceipt)tothe ServiceDealer.Thedealerwilldiagnosetheproblemanddetermine ifitiscoveredunderwarranty.
3.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwiththeServiceDealer’s analysisorwiththeassistanceprovided,contactusat:
RLCCustomerCareDepartment ToroWarrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1 196 888-865-5676(U.S.Customers) 888-865-5691(Canadacustomers)
OwnerResponsibilities
YoumustmaintainyourToroProductbyfollowingthemaintenance proceduresdescribedintheOperator'sManual.Suchroutine maintenance,whetherperformedbyadealerorbyyou,isatyourexpense.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Thereisnootherexpresswarrantyexceptforspecialemission systemandenginewarrantycoverageonsomeproducts. Thisexpresswarrantydoesnotcoverthefollowing:
Costofregularmaintenanceserviceorwearparts,suchaslters,
fuel,lubricants,tune-upparts,bladesharpening,brakeandclutch adjustments.
Anyproductorpartwhichhasbeenalteredormisusedandrequires
replacementorrepairduetonormalwear,accidents,orlackof propermaintenance.
Repairsnecessaryduetoimproperfuel,contaminantsinthefuel
system,orfailuretoproperlypreparethefuelsystempriortoany periodofnon-useoverthreemonths.
Pickupanddeliverycharges.
GeneralConditions
Allrepairscoveredbythesewarrantiesmustbeperformedbyan AuthorizedToroServiceDealerusingT oroapprovedreplacementparts.
NeitherTheToroCompanynorToroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidentalorconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheT oroProductscoveredbythiswarranty ,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletion ofrepairsunderthiswarranty.
Allimpliedwarrantiesofmerchantability(thattheproductistfor ordinaryuse)andtnessforuse(thattheproductistforaparticular purpose)arelimitedtothedurationoftheexpresswarranty.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,orlimitationsonhowlonganimpliedwarrantylasts,so theaboveexclusionsandlimitationsmaynotapplytoyou.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspeciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveother rightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedToroproductsoutsidetheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirToroDistributor(Dealer)toobtainguarantee policiesforyourcountry,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor'sserviceorhavedifcultyobtainingguarantee information,contacttheToroimporter.Ifallotherremediesfail,youmaycontactusatT oroWarrantyCompany.
374-0252RevD
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