Toro TimeCutter Z5030, TimeCutter Z5060 Operator's Manual

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FormNo.3360-826RevA
TimeCutter
®
Z5030andZ5060
RidingMower
ModelNo.74373—SerialNo.290000001andUp
ModelNo.74375—SerialNo.290000001andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com.OriginalInstructions(EN)
Page 2
Warning
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Thisengineisnotequippedwitha sparkarrestermufer.ItisaviolationofCalifornia PublicResourceCodeSection4442touseoroperate theengineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered,or grass-coveredland.Otherstatesorfederalareas mayhavesimilarlaws.
Figure1
Undertheseat
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian ICES-002.
Theenclosed
Engine Owner’ s Man ual
issupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCalifornia EmissionControlRegulationofemissionsystems, maintenance,andwarranty.Replacementsmaybe orderedthroughtheenginemanufacturer.
Formodelswithstatedenginehorsepower,thegross horsepoweroftheenginewaslaboratoryratedbythe enginemanufacturerinaccordancewithSAEJ1940. Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginehorsepoweronthisclass oflawnmowerwillbesignicantlylower.
Introduction
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjury andproductdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperating theproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .Toro.comfor productandaccessoryinformation,helpndinga dealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
1.Modelandserialnumberplate
Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthespace below:
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseserious injuryordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended precautions.
Figure2
1.Safetyalertsymbol.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizesgeneral informationworthyofspecialattention.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready .Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
©2008—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Contents
Introduction.................................................................2
Safety...........................................................................3
SafeOperatingPractices.......................................3
ToroRidingMowerSafety....................................5
SlopeChart..........................................................7
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.............................8
ProductOverview......................................................11
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA.
AllRightsReserved
Page 3
Controls.............................................................12
Operation...................................................................13
ThinkSafetyFirst...............................................13
RecommendedFuel............................................13
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel............................15
StartingandStoppingtheEngine........................15
OperatingtheBlades..........................................16
StoppingtheEngine...........................................17
TheSafetyInterlockSystem................................17
DrivingForwardorBackward.............................18
StoppingtheMachine.........................................19
AdjustingtheHeightofCut................................19
PositioningtheSeat............................................20
AdjustingtheMotionControlLevers..................20
PushingtheMachinebyHand.............................21
SideDischarge....................................................21
OperatingTips...................................................22
Maintenance...............................................................24
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)................24
PremaintenanceProcedures....................................25
RaisingtheSeat..................................................25
AccessingtheBattery.........................................25
Lubrication.............................................................25
GreasingtheBearings.........................................25
EngineMaintenance...............................................26
ServicingtheAirCleaner....................................26
ServicingtheEngineOil.....................................27
ServicingtheSparkPlug.....................................29
CleaningtheBlowerHousing..............................30
FuelSystemMaintenance.......................................30
ReplacingtheFuelFilter.....................................30
ElectricalSystemMaintenance................................31
ChargingtheBattery...........................................31
ServicingtheFuses.............................................32
DriveSystemMaintenance.....................................33
CheckingtheTirePressure.................................33
MowerMaintenance...............................................34
ServicingtheCuttingBlades...............................34
LevelingtheMowerDeck...................................36
RemovingtheMower.........................................38
MowerBeltMaintenance....................................39
InstallingtheMower...........................................40
ReplacingtheGrassDeector.............................40
Cleaning.................................................................41
WashingtheUndersideoftheMower..................41
Storage.......................................................................42
CleaningandStorage..........................................42
Troubleshooting.........................................................43
Schematics.................................................................45
Safety
ThismachinemeetsorexceedstheB71.1-2003 specicationsoftheAmericanNationalStandards Institute,ineffectatthetimeofproduction. However,improperuseormaintenancebythe operatororownercanresultininjury.Toreduce thepotentialforinjury,complywiththesesafety instructionsandalwayspayattentiontothe safetyalertsymbol,whichmeansCAUTION, WARNING,orDANGER-"personalsafety instruction."Failuretocomplywiththeinstruction mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
SafeOperatingPractices
ThefollowinginstructionsarefromANSIstandard B71.1-2003.
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriousinjuryordeath.
GeneralOperation
Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsin theoperator’smanualandonthemachinebefore starting.
Donotplacehandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthemachine.Keepclearofthedischarge openingatalltimes.
Allowonlyresponsibleadultswhoarefamiliarwith theinstructionstooperatethemachine.
Cleartheareaofobjectssuchasrocks,toys,wire, etc.,whichcouldbepickedupandthrownbythe blade.
Besuretheareaisclearofotherpeoplebefore mowing.Stopthemachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Donotmowinreverseunlessabsolutelynecessary. Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingup.
Beawareofthemowerdischargedirectionanddo notpointitatanyone.Avoiddischargingmaterial againstawallorobstruction.Materialmayricochet backtowardtheoperator.Stoptheblade(s)when crossinggravelsurfaces.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutdeector, dischargecoverorentiregrasscollectionsystemin placeandworking.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhenmaking turns.Lookbehindandtothesidebeforechanging directions.
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Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.Always turnoffblades,setparkingbrake,stopengine,and removekeybeforedismounting.
Turnoffbladeswhennotmowing.Stoptheengine andwaitforallpartstocometoacompletestop beforecleaningthemachine,removingthegrass catcheroruncloggingthedischargechute.
Operatethemachineonlyindaylightorgood articiallight.
Avoidsuddenstartswhenmowinguphillbecause themowermaytipbackwards.
Beawarethatlossoftractionmayoccurgoing downhill.Weighttransfertothefrontwheelsmay causedrivewheelstoslipandcauselossofbraking andsteering.
Alwaysavoidsuddenstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disengagethebladesand proceedslowlyofftheslope.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileunderthe inuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Watchfortrafcwhenoperatingnearorcrossing roadways.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoatrailerortruck.
Alwaysweareyeprotectionwhenoperatingthe mower.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsand above,areinvolvedinalargepercentageofriding mower-relatedinjuries.Theseoperatorsshould evaluatetheirabilitytooperatetheridingmower safelyenoughtoprotectthemselvesandothersfrom seriousinjury.
Alwaysfollowtherecommendationsforwheel weightsorcounterweights.
SlopeOperation
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontroland tip-overaccidents,whichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Operationonallslopesrequiresextracaution.If youcannotbackuptheslopeorifyoufeeluneasyonit, donotmowit.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dips,andrisesthat changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould overturnthemachine.
Choosealowgroundspeedsoyouwillnothaveto stopwhileoperatingonaslope.
Donotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.Slippery conditionsreducetractionandcouldcausesliding andlossofcontrol.
Alwayskeepthewheelmotorsengagedwhengoing downslopes.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautiononslopes.
Donotmakesuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersorother attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe machineandcauselossofcontrol.
Donottrytostabilizethemachinebyputtingyour footontheground.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanks orwater.Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury,death ordrowning.
Useawalkbehindmowerand/orahandtrimmer neardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanksorwater.
Children
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalertto thepresenceofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedto themachineandthemowingactivity.Neverassumethat childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandunder thewatchfulcareofanotherresponsibleadult,not theoperator.
Bealertandturnthemachineoffifchildrenenter thearea.
Beforeandwhilebackingorchangingdirection,look behind,down,andside-to-sideforsmallchildren.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththebladesoff.They mayfalloffandbeseriouslyinjuredorinterferewith safemachineoperation.
Childrenwhohavebeengivenridesinthepastmay suddenlyappearinthemowingareaforanotherride andberunoverorbackedoverbythemower.
Neverallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Useextracarewhenapproachingblindcorners, shrubs,trees,theendofafenceorotherobjectsthat mayobscurevision.
Towing
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,treelimbs, etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscanhide obstacles.
Ahitchkitisavailableforthismachineandcanbe obtainedbycontactinganAuthorizedToroDealer. Donottowwithoutrstinstallingthismanufacturer
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approvedhitch.Thefollowingguidelinesapplywhen towingwiththeapprovedhitchkitinstalled.
Towonlywithamachinethathasahitchdesigned fortowing.Donotattachtowedequipmentexcept atthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturer’srecommendationfor weightlimitsfortowedequipmentandtowingon slopes.
Neverallowchildrenorothersinorontowed equipment.
Onslopes,theweightofthetowedequipmentmay causelossoftractionandlossofcontrol.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop.
Keepnutsandboltstight,especiallytheblade attachmentbolts.Keepequipmentingood condition.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir properoperationregularly.
Keepthemachinefreeofgrass,leaves,orother debrisbuild-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillagefuel soakeddebris.Allowthemachinetocoolbefore storing.
Stopandinspecttheequipmentifyoustrikean object.Repair,ifnecessary,beforerestarting.
Nevermakeanyadjustmentsorrepairswiththe enginerunning.
Service
SafeHandlingofGasoline:
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage,useextra carewhenhandlinggasolineandotherfuels.Theyare ammableandthevaporsareexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandother sourcesofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedcontainer.
Neverremovethegascaporaddfuelwhenthe engineisrunning.Allowtheenginetocoolbefore refueling.
Neverrefuelthemachineindoors.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinside wherethereisanopename,suchasnearawater heaterorfurnace.
Neverllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruckor trailerwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundawayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck ortrailerandrefuelitontheground.Ifthisisnot possible,thenrefuelsuchequipmentwithaportable container,ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser nozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefuel tankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntilthefueling iscomplete.Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
Iffuelisspilledonclothing,changeclothing immediately.
Neveroverllthefueltank.Replacegascapand tightensecurely .
GeneralService:
Neveroperateamachineinsideaclosedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,whichisan odorless,deadlypoisonthatcankillyou.
Grasscatchercomponentsaresubjecttowear, damageanddeterioration,whichcouldexpose movingpartsorallowobjectstobethrown. Frequentlycheckcomponentsandreplacewith manufacturers’recommendedparts,whennecessary.
Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthe blade(s)orweargloves,anduseextracautionwhen servicingthem.
Checkforproperbrakeoperationfrequently.Adjust andserviceasrequired.
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructiondecalsas necessary.
UseonlygenuineTororeplacementpartstoensure thatoriginalstandardsaremaintained.
ToroRidingMowerSafety
Thefollowinglistcontainssafetyinformationspecicto Toroproductsorothersafetyinformationthatyoumust knowthatisnotincludedintheANSIstandards.
Stoptheengine,disconnectsparkplugwire(s)and removekeybeforeperforminganyservice,repairs, maintenanceoradjustments.
Keephands,feet,hair,andlooseclothingawayfrom attachmentdischargearea,undersideofmowerand anymovingpartswhileengineisrunning.
Donottouchequipmentorattachmentpartswhich maybehotfromoperation.Allowtocoolbefore attemptingtomaintain,adjustorservice.
Batteryacidispoisonousandcancauseburns.Avoid contactwithskin,eyes,andclothing.Protectyour face,eyes,andclothingwhenworkingwithabattery.
Batterygasescanexplode.Keepcigarettes,sparks andamesawayfrombattery.
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UseonlyToroapprovedattachments.Warrantymay bevoidedifusedwithunapprovedattachments.
Ifloadingthemachineontoatrailerortruck,usea single,full-widthramponly.Therampangleshould notexceed15degrees.
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
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SlopeChart7SafetyandInstructional Decals
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Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaof potentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
114-1606
1.Entanglementhazard,belt—keepallguardsinplace.
93-7009
1.Warning—don’toperatethemowerwiththedeectorupor removed;keepthedeectorinplace.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts.
106-8717
1.Readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperforming maintenance.
2.Checktirepressureevery25operatinghours.
3.Greaseevery25operatinghours.
4.Engine
Manufacturer’sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer.
99-3943
1.Engine
106-8743
1.Heightofcut
110-6691
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance fromthemachine.
2.Thrownobjecthazard,mower—donotoperatethewithout deector,dischargecoverorgrasscollectionsystemin place.
3.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom movingparts.
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112-9802
1.Height-of-cut
115-2501
1.Fast
2.Continuousvariable setting
3.Slow7.Bladecontrolswitch—On
4.Choke
5.Powertake-off(PTO), Bladecontrolswitchon somemodels
6.Bladecontrolswitch—Off
112-9751
1.Parkingposition4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
114-8531
1.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine
114-8532
1.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine
2.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine
2.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine
112-9750
1.Parkingposition4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery
1.Explosionhazard
2.Nore,opename,or smoking.
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator’s
Manual.
9
6.Keepbystandersasafe distancefromthebattery.
7.Weareyeprotection; explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries
8.Batteryacidcancause blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
10.Containslead;donot discard.
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115-2469
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual.
2.Warning—readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperformingmaintenance;movethemotioncontrolleverstothepark(brake) position,removetheignitionkeyanddisconnectthesparkplugwire.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,mowerblade;entanglementhazard,belt—donotopenorremovesafetyshieldswhileengineis running.
4.Tippinghazard—donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees,avoidsuddenandsharpturnswhileonslopes.
5.Lossoftraction/controlhazard,slopes—lossoftraction/controlonaslope,disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),proceed offtheslopeslowly.
6.Crushing/dismembermenthazardofbystanders,reversing;crushing/dismembermenthazardofbystanders—donotcarry passengers,lookbehindanddownwhenreversing.
7.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistancefromthemachine,pickupdebrisbeforeoperating,keepdeectorinplace.
1.Fuelgauge2.Full
1.Fuelgauge2.Full
117-1224
3.Half
4.Empty
117-1268
3.Half
4.Empty
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ProductOverview
1.Footrest
2.Heightofcutlever
3.Fuelgauge
4.Controlpanel
5.Motioncontrollevers
6.Operatorseat
Figure3
7.Reardrivewheel10.Anti-scalproller
8.Washouttting
9.Mowerdeck
11.Frontcasterwheel
1.Motioncontrollevers
2.Heightofcutlever
Figure4
3.Gastankcap5.Deector7.Footassistpedal(Model
4.Engine
6.Engineguard(Model74375 only)
74375only)
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Controls
G005055
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BecomefamiliarwithallofthecontrolsinFigure3, Figure4,andFigure5beforeyoustarttheengineand operatethemachine.
Figure5
ControlPanel
reverse;wheelspeedisproportionaltotheamountthe leverismoved.Movethecontrolleversoutwardfrom thecentertotheparkpositionandexitthemachine (Figure15).Alwayspositionthemotioncontrollevers intotheparkpositionwhenyoustopthemachineor leaveitunattended.
FuelGauge
Thefuelwindowlocatedbelowtheoperatorposition canbeusedtoverifythelevelofgasolineinthetank (Figure6).
1.Ignitionswitch3.Bladecontrolswitch
2.Throttle/Choke
(powertake-off)
IgnitionSwitch
Theignitionswitchhasthreepositions,Off,Runand Start.ThekeywillturntoStartandmovebackto Runuponrelease.TurningthekeytotheOffposition willstoptheengine;however,alwaysremovethekey whenleavingthemachinetopreventtheenginefrom accidentallystarting(Figure5).
Throttle/ChokeControl
Thethrottleandchokeiscombinedintoonecontrol lever.Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeedandithasa continuousvariablesettingfromSlowtoFast.Engage thechokebymovingtheleverpasttheFastsettinguntil itstops(Figure5).
BladeControlSwitch(PowerTake-Off)
Thebladecontrolswitch,representedbyapower take-off(PTO)symbol,engagesanddisengagespower tothemowerblades(Figure5).
Figure6
1.Fuelgaugewindow
Height-of-CutLever
Theheightofcutleverallowstheoperatortolower andraisethedeckfromtheseatedposition.Whenthe leverismovedup,towardtheoperatorthedeckisraised fromthegroundandwhenmoveddown,awayfromthe operatoritisloweredtowardtheground.Onlyadjustthe heightofcutwhilemachineisnotmoving(Figure18).
FootAssistPedal(Model74375only)
Thefootassistpedalallowstheoperatortosupportthe weightofthedeckwiththeirlegduringadjustingthe deckheightviatheheight-of-cutlever.
MotionControlLeversandPark Position
Themotioncontrolleversarespeedsensitivecontrolsof independentwheelmotors.Movingaleverforwardor backwardturnsthewheelonthesamesideforwardorin
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Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
ThinkSafetyFirst
Pleasecarefullyreadallofthesafetyinstructionsand decalsinthesafetysection.Knowingthisinformation couldhelpyou,yourfamily,petsorbystandersavoid injury.
Mowingonwetgrassorsteepslopescancause slidingandlossofcontrol.
Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancauserollovers, whichmayresultinseriousinjury,deathor drowning.
Alossoftractionisalossofsteeringcontrol.
Toavoidlossofcontrolandpossibilityof rollover:
Donotmowneardrop-offsornearwater.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.
Whenmowingslopes,graduallyworkfrom lowertohigherareasontheincline.
Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Turnup,intoaninclinewhenchanging directionsonslopes.Turningdownthe slopereducestraction.
Figure7
1.SafeZone-usetheTimeCutterhere
2.Usewalkbehindmowerand/orhandtrimmerneardrop-offs andwater.
3.Water
RecommendedFuel
UseUNLEADEDRegularGasolinesuitablefor automotiveuse(87pumpoctaneminimum).Leaded regulargasolinemaybeusedifunleadedregularisnot available.
Important:Neverusemethanol,gasoline containingmethanol,orgasoholcontainingmore than10percentethanolbecausethefuelsystem couldbedamaged.Donotmixoilwithgasoline.
Attachmentschangethehandling characteristicsofthemachine.Useextra cautionwhenusingattachmentswiththe machine.
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Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areor explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea, whentheengineiscold.Wipeupany gasolinethatspills.
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingaspark whichcanignitethegasolinevapors.Are orexplosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersonthe groundawayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Neverllthefueltankinsideanenclosed trailer.
Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.Add gasolinetothefueltankuntilthebodyof thetankisfullbutfueldoesnotlltheneck ofthetank.Thisemptyspaceinthetank allowsgasolinetoexpand.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,and stayawayfromanopenameorwhere gasolinefumesmaybeignitedbyaspark.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainerand keepitoutofthereachofchildren.Never buymorethana30-daysupplyofgasoline.
Donotoperatewithoutentireexhaust systeminplaceandinproperworking condition.
Donotllgasolinecontainersinsidea vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedbecause interiorcarpetsorplastictruckbedliners mayinsulatethecontainerandslowtheloss ofanystaticcharge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand refueltheequipmentwithitswheelsonthe ground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbeused, keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimof thefueltankorcontaineropeningatall timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporscancauseserious injuryandillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgastankor conditioneropening.
Keepgasawayfromeyesandskin.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto providethefollowingbenets:
Keepsgasolinefreshduringstorageof30daysor less.Forlongerstorageitisrecommendedthatthe fueltankbedrained.
Cleanstheenginewhileitruns.
Eliminatesgum-likevarnishbuildupinthefuel system,whichcauseshardstarting.
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Addthecorrectamountofgasstabilizer/conditioner
G005302
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tothegas.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective whenmixedwithfreshgasoline.Tominimizethe chanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem,usefuel stabilizeratalltimes.
Gasoline/Alcoholblends
Gasohol(upto10percentethylalcohol,90percent unleadedgasolinebyvolume)isapprovedforfueluse bytheenginemanufacturer.Othergasoline/alcohol blends,suchasE85,arenotapproved.
Gasoline/Etherblends
MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleaded gasolineblends(uptoamaximumof15percentMTBE byvolume)areapprovedforfuelusebytheengine manufacturer.Othergasoline/etherblendsarenot approved.
FuelGauge
Usethefuelwindowbelowtheoperatortoverifythe levelofgasolinebeforellingthetank(Figure8).
tank(Figure9).Thisspaceintheneckofthetank allowsgasolinetoexpand.Donotllthefueltank completelyfull.
4.Installthefueltankcapsecurely.Wipeupany gasolinethatmayhavespilled.
Figure9
1.Gastankbody
2.Gastankneck4.Gastankopening
3.Filltohere,approximately
Figure8
1.Fuelgaugewindow
FillingtheFuelTank
1.Shuttheengineoffandsetthemotioncontrolsto theparkposition.Raisetheseatsothegastankis visiblewhilefueling.
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel
Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine,check theoillevelintheenginecrankcase;refertoChecking theOilLevelintheEngineMaintenancesection.
StartingandStoppingthe Engine
StartingtheEngine
1.Sitdownontheseatandmovethemotioncontrols outwardtotheparkposition.
2.Disengagethebladesbymovingthebladecontrol switchtoOff(Figure10).
2.Cleanaroundthefueltankcapandremovethecap.
3.Addunleadedregulargasolineuntilthebodyofthe tankisfullbutfueldoesnotlltheneckofthe
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G005056
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Figure10
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G005057
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3
4
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G005058
1
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3
4
5
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1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—Off position
3.MovethethrottlelevertoChokebeforestartinga coldengine(Figure11).
Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequire choking.
betweenattempts.Failuretofollowthese instructionscandamagethestartermotor.
Figure12
1.Controlpanel4.Off
2.Ignitionkey—runposition5.Run
3.Ignitionkey—startposition
6.Start
5.Aftertheenginestarts,movethethrottleleverto Fast(Figure11).Iftheenginestallsorhesitates, movethethrottleleverbacktoChokeforafew seconds.Repeatthisasrequired.
OperatingtheBlades
Thebladecontrolswitch,representedbyapower take-off(PTO)symbol,engagesanddisengagespower tothemowerblades.Thisswitchcontrolspowertoany attachmentsthatdrawpowerfromtheengine,including themowerdeckandcuttingblades.
EngagingtheBlades
Figure11
1.Controlpanel
2.Throttle/choke lever—chokeposition
3.Choke6.Slow
4.TurntheignitionkeytoStarttoenergizethestarter. Whentheenginestarts,releasethekey(Figure12).
Important:Donotengagethestarterformore than10secondsatatime.Iftheenginefails tostart,allowa60secondcool-downperiod
4.Fast
5.Continuousvariable setting
Important:Donotengagethebladeswhen parkedintallgrass.Beltorclutchdamagecan occur.
Important:Alwaysengagethebladeswiththe throttleintheFastpositiontoavoiddamagingthe belts.
1.Releasepressureonthemotioncontrolleversand placethemachineinneutral.
2.MovethethrottletotheFastposition.
3.Pulluponthebladecontrolswitchtomoveitto theOnpositionandengagetheblades(Figure13).
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G005059
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Figure13
1
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G005056
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1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—On position
TheSafetyInterlockSystem
Ifsafetyinterlockswitchesaredisconnected ordamagedthemachinecouldoperate unexpectedlycausingpersonalinjury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlock switchesdailyandreplaceanydamaged switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.
UnderstandingtheSafetyInterlock System
DisengagingtheBlades
Pushdownonthebladecontrolswitchtomoveitto theOffpositionanddisengagetheblades(Figure14).
Figure14
1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—Off
StoppingtheEngine
1.Disengagethebladesbymovingthebladecontrol switchtoOff(Figure14).
2.MovethethrottlelevertobetweenFastandhalf throttle(Figure12).
3.TurntheignitionkeytoOff(Figure11)andremove thekey .
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunless:
Thebladesaredisengaged.
Themotioncontrolleversareintheparkposition.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemalsoisdesignedtostop theenginewhenthecontrolleversareoutofthepark positionandyourisefromtheseatwhentheblades areengaged.
TestingtheSafetyInterlockSystem
Testthesafetyinterlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow ,haveanAuthorizedService Dealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
1.Whilesittingontheseat,withthecontrolleversin parkposition,andmovethebladecontrolswitch toOn.Trystartingtheengine;theengineshould notcrank.
2.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff.Moveeithermotioncontrollever tothecenter,unlockedposition.Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotcrank.Repeatwith theothermotioncontrollever.
3.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff,andlockthemotioncontrolleversin theparkposition.Starttheengine.Whiletheengine isrunning,engagethebladecontrolswitch,andrise slightlyfromtheseat;theengineshouldstop.
4.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff,andlockthemotioncontrollevers intheparkposition.Starttheengine.Whilethe engineisrunning,movethemotioncontrollevers tothecenter,unlockedposition,engagetheblade controlswitch,andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the engineshouldstop.
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DrivingForwardorBackward
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Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place thethrottlecontrolintheFastpositionforbest performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle position.
Themachinecanspinveryrapidly .The operatormaylosecontrolofthemachine andcausepersonalinjuryordamagetothe machine.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemaking sharpturns.
Figure16
Togostraight,applyequalpressuretobothmotion controllevers(Figure15).
Toturn,releasepressureonthemotioncontrollever towardthedirectionyouwanttoturn(Figure15).
Thefartheryoumovethemotioncontrolleversin eitherdirection,thefasterthemachinewillmovein thatdirection.
Tostop,pullthemotioncontrolleverstoneutral.
Backward
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togobackward,slowlypullthemotioncontrol leversrearward(Figure17).
Figure15
1.Park(brake)position
2.Centerunlockposition
3.Forward
4.Backward
Forward
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togoforward,slowlypushthemotioncontrol leversforward(Figure15).
Figure17
Togostraight,applyequalpressuretobothmotion controllevers(Figure17).
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Toturn,releasethepressureonthemotioncontrol
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levertowardthedirectionyouwanttoturn.
AdjustingtheHeightofCut
Tostop,pushthemotioncontrolleverstoneutral.
StoppingtheMachine
Tostopthemachine,movethemotioncontrolleversto neutralandoutwardtotheparkposition,disengagethe bladecontrolswitch,ensurethethrottleisinthefast position,andturntheignitionkeytooff.Rememberto removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemowerwhileit isunattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandmovethe motioncontrolleversoutwardtothepark positionwhenleavingthemachineunattended, evenifjustforafewminutes.
UsingtheHeightofCutLever
Toadjusttheheightofcut,pullinwardanduponthe leverandmoveittothedesiredposition.
Toraisethedecktothetransportpositionmove thelevertothecuttingheightposition4.5(alsothe 4-1/2inch[115mm])(Figure18).
Figure18
1.Height-of-cutlever5.3inch(76mm)
2.4.5inch(1 15mm), Transportposition
3.4inch(102mm)7.2inch(51mm)
4.3.5inch(89mm)8.1.5inch(38mm)
6.2.5inch(64mm)
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UsingtheFootAssistPedal(Model 74375only)
Thefootassistpedalcanbeusedwiththeheightofcut levertohelpadjustthedeckheight.
PositioningtheSeat
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Positionthe seatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthemachine andaremostcomfortable.
1.Entertheoperator’sposition.Placeafootonthe footassistpedalandapplypressure.
2.Whilemaintainingpressureonthepedal,pull inwardandupontheheight-of-cutleverandmove ittothedesiredposition.
1.Raisetheseatandloosentheadjustmentknobjust enoughthatseatcanmove(Figure20).
Figure20
1.Adjustmentknob
2.Movetheseattothedesiredpositionandtighten theknob.
Figure19
AdjustingtheMotionControl Levers
AdjustingtheHeight
Themotioncontrolleverscanbeadjustedhigheror lowerformaximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Removethe2boltsholdingthecontrollevertothe controlarmshaft(Figure21).
2.Movethecontrollevertothenextsetofholes. Securetheleverwiththe2bolts(Figure21).
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Figure21
1.Controlarmshaft3.Slotted,upperhole
2.Controllever
4.Bolt
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
AdjustingtheTilt
Themotioncontrolleverscanbetiltedforeoraftfor maximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrolleverto thecontrolarmshaft.
4.Movethebypassleversrearwardandthendown tolocktheminplaceasshowninFigure22to disengagethewheelmotors.Repeatthisoneach sideofthemachine.
5.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe neutralposition.
Themachineisnowabletobepushedbyhand.
Figure22
Rightsideshown
1.Bypassleverlocation
2.Leverpositionforpushing themachine
3.Leverpositionfor operatingthemachine
2.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe controlleverforeoraft(Figure21).Tightenboth boltstosecurethecontrolinthenewposition.
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
PushingtheMachinebyHand
Important:Alwayspushthemachinebyhand.
Nevertowthemachinebecausedamagemay occur.
ToPushtheMachine
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtopark position,stoptheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Locatethebypassleversattherearofthemachine, ontheleftandrightsideoftheframe.
ToOperatetheMachine
Movethebypassleversupwardandpushthemforward, tothemiddleofthehorizontalslot(Figure22)to engagethewheelmotors.
SideDischarge
Themowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthatdisperses clippingstothesideanddowntowardtheturf.
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Withoutthegrassdeector,dischargecover, orcompletegrasscatcherassemblymounted inplace,youandothersareexposedtoblade contactandthrowndebris.Contactwith rotatingmowerblade(s)andthrowndebriswill causeinjuryordeath.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfrom themowerbecausethegrassdeector routesmaterialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mower.
Nevertrytocleardischargeareaormower bladesunlessyoumovethebladecontrol switchtoOffandrotatetheignitionkeyto Off.Alsoremovethekeyandpullthewire offthesparkplug(s).
OperatingTips
MowingDirection
Alternatemowingdirectiontokeepthegrassstanding straight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippingswhich enhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
MowatCorrectIntervals
Normally,moweveryfourdays.Butremember, grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimes.So tomaintainthesamecuttingheight,whichisagood practice,mowmoreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrass growthrateslowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently. Ifyoucannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmow atahighcuttingheight;thenmowagaintwodayslater atalowerheightsetting.
CuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed.
AvoidCuttingTooLow
Ifthecuttingwidthofthemoweriswiderthanthe moweryoupreviouslyused,raisethecuttingheightto ensurethatuneventurfisnotcuttooshort.
FastThrottleSetting
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate theengineattheFastposition.Airisrequiredto thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower byuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohaveonesideofthe mowerfreefromuncutgrass,whichallowsairtobe drawnintothemower.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethatthe cuttingheightofthemowerdoesnotscalpanyuneven ground.However,thecuttingheightusedinthepastis generallythebestonetouse.Whencuttinggrasslonger thansixinchestall,youmaywanttocutthelawntwice toensureanacceptablequalityofcut.
Cut1/3oftheGrassBlade
Itisbesttocutonlyabout1/3ofthegrassblade. Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrowsmore slowly.
LongGrass
Ifthegrassiseverallowedtogrowslightlylongerthan normal,orifitcontainsahighdegreeofmoisture,raise thecuttingheighthigherthanusualandcutthegrassat thissetting.Thencutthegrassagainusingthelower, normalsetting.
WhenStopping
Ifthemachine’sforwardmotionmustbestoppedwhile mowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmaydropontoyour lawn.T oavoidthis,moveontoapreviouslycutarea withthebladesengaged.
KeeptheUndersideoftheMower Clean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe moweraftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildupinside themower,cuttingqualitywilleventuallybecome unsatisfactory.
BladeMaintenance
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand increasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthecutterblades
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dailyforsharpness,andforanywearordamage.File downanynicksandsharpenthebladesasnecessary.If abladeisdamagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywith agenuineTororeplacementblade.
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Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every200hours
Every500hours
Beforestorage
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checkthesafetyinterlocksystem.
•Checktheaircleanerfordirty,looseordamagedparts.
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checkairintakeandcoolingareas,cleanasnecessary.
•Checkthecuttingblades.
•Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamage
•Cleanthemowerhousing.
•Greasealllubricationpoints.
•Checktirepressure.
•Checkthebeltsforwear/cracks.
•Servicethepaperelement.(moreoftenunderextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions)
•Replacethepaperelement.(moreoftenunderextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions)
•Changetheengineoilandlter.
•Cleantheblowerhousing(moreoftenunderextremelydusty,dirtyconditions).
•Replacethefuellter.
•Checksparkplug(s)conditionandgap.
•Replacethesparkplug(s).
•Chargethebatteryanddisconnectbatterycables.
•Performallmaintenanceprocedureslistedabovebeforestorage.
•Paintanychippedsurfaces.
Important:Refertoyourengineoperator’smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
Ifyouleavethekeyintheignitionswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriously injureyouorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionanddisconnectthewirefromthesparkplugbeforeyoudoany maintenance.Setthewireasidesothatitdoesnotaccidentallycontactthesparkplug.
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Premaintenance
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Lubrication
Procedures
GreasingtheBearings
RaisingtheSeat
Makesurethemotioncontrolleversarelockedinthe parkposition.Lifttheseatforward.
Thefollowingcomponentscanbeaccessedbyraising theseat:
Serialplate
Servicedecal
Seatadjustmentknob
Fuellter
Fuses
Batterycables
AccessingtheBattery
1.Raisetheseat.
2.RemovetheTORX theleftcovertotheframeasshowninFigure23.
®
headfasteners(T25)securing
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Greaseall
lubricationpoints.
GreaseType:No.2GeneralPurposeLithiumBase Grease
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Cleanthegreasettings(Figure24andFigure25) witharag.Makesuretoscrapeanypaintoffofthe frontofthetting(s).
Figure23
1.Leftcover
2.Torxheadfasteners(T25)
3.Battery
3.Lifttheplasticcoverawayfromthemachine.Retain allfasteners.
Replacethecoverandsecureittotheframeusingthe fastenersremovedpreviously.
1.Frontcastertire
1.Readtheinstructions beforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
2.Checktirepressureevery 25operatinghours.
25
Figure24
Figure25
Locatedontheseatpanunderside
3.Greaseevery25operating hours.
4.Engine
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4.Connectagreaseguntoeachtting(Figure24and
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Figure25).Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgrease beginstooozeoutofthebearings.
5.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
EngineMaintenance
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
aircleanerfordirty,looseordamaged parts.
Thisengineisequippedwithareplaceable,highdensity paperaircleanerelement.Checktheaircleanerdailyor beforestartingtheengine.Checkforabuildupofdirt anddebrisaroundtheaircleanersystem.Keepthisarea clean.Alsocheckforlooseordamagedcomponents. Replaceallbentordamagedaircleanercomponents.
Note:Operatingtheenginewithlooseordamagedair cleanercomponentscouldallowunlteredairintothe enginecausingprematurewearandfailure.
Note:Servicetheaircleanermoreoftenunder extremelydusty,dirtyconditions.
1.Aircleanercover3.Paperelement
2.Aircleanerlatch4.Aircleanerbase
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Figure26
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ServicingPaperElement
ADD FULL
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CheckingtheOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Servicethepaper
element.(moreoftenunderextremely dusty,dirtyconditions)
Every100hours—Replacethepaper element.(moreoftenunderextremely dusty,dirtyconditions)
Checkthepaperelementevery25hoursofoperation (moreoftenunderextremelydustyordirtyconditions). Cleanorreplacetheelementasnecessary.Replacethe aircleanerelementyearly ,orevery100hours.
1.Opentheaircleanercoverdoorontheblower housingtoaccesstheaircleanerelement(Figure26).
2.Unhookthelatchandremovetheaircleanerelement (Figure26).
3.Gentlytapthepaperelementtodislodgedirt.Do
notwashthepaperelementorusepressurized air,asthiswilldamagetheelement.Replaceadirty,
bent,ordamagedelement.Handlethenewelement carefully;donotuseifthesealingsurfacesarebent ordamaged.
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
engineoillevel.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengagethe bladecontrolswitch,stoptheengine,andremove thekey .
2.Makesuretheengineisstopped,level,andiscoolso theoilhashadtimetodrainintothesump.
3.Tokeepdirt,grassclippings,etc.,outoftheengine, cleantheareaaroundtheoilllcap/dipstickbefore removingit.
4.Unscrewandremovethedipstick;wipeoiloff (Figure28).Reinsertthedipstickintothetubeand restthecaponthetube.Donotscrewthecaponto thetube.
4.Cleantheaircleanerbaseasrequiredandcheck condition.
5.Installthepaperelementontotheaircleanerbase. Securewiththelatch.
6.Closetheaircleanercoverdoor.
ServicingtheEngineOil
OilType:Detergentoil(APIserviceSG,SH,SJ,or higher)
CrankcaseCapacity:2.0qt(1.9l)whenthelteris changed
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow .
Figure28
1.Oildipstick3.Oillevel—Fullmark
2.Fillertube
4.Oillevel—Addmark
5.Pullthedipstickoutandchecktheoillevel. (Figure28).
Theoillevelshouldbeupto,butnotover,the “FULL”or“F”markonthedipstick
6.Ifthelevelislow ,addoilofthepropertype,uptothe “FULL”or“F”markonthedipstick.Alwayscheck thelevelwiththedipstickbeforeaddingmoreoil.
Note:Topreventextensiveenginewearordamage, alwaysmaintaintheproperoillevelinthecrankcase. Neveroperatetheenginewiththeoillevelbelowthe “ADD”or“L”markorabovethe“FULL”or“F” markonthedipstick.
Figure27
7.Removedipstickandcheckoillevel.Thelevelshould bebetweenthe“FullorF”and“ AddorL”marks.If
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low,addoilofthepropertypeuptothefullmark.
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Reinstalloilllcap/dipstickandscrewtight.
ChangingtheOilandtheFilter
ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Changetheengine
oilandlter.
RellwithserviceclassSG,SH,SJorhigheroilas speciedinthe“ViscosityGrades”table.
Changetheoilandlterwhiletheengineisstillwarm. Theoilwillowmorefreelyandcarryawaymore impurities.Makesuretheengineislevelwhenlling, checking,orchangingtheoil.
Changetheoilandoillterasfollows:
1.Starttheengineandletitrununtilwarm.This warmstheoilsoitdrainsbetter.
2.Parkthemachinesothatthedrainsideisslightly lowerthantheoppositesidetoassuretheoildrains completely.
3.Disengagethebladecontrolswitchandmovethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
5.Locatetheoildrainhoseontheleftsideofthe engine.Thedrainplugisattachedtoadrainhose routedthroughadrainholeinthemachineframe (Figure29).Cleantheareaaroundtheoildrainplug capandtheoildrainhose.
Figure29
1.Oildrainhose
2.Oildrainplugcap4.Machineframehole
3.Pan
7.Usingtwowrenches(onetoholdtheoildrainhose andonetoloosentheplug),removetheoildrain plug(Figure29).
8.Removetheoilllcap/dipstick(Figure28).
9.Besuretoallowampletimeforcompletedrainage.
10.Locatetheoillterontherightsideoftheengine. Removetheoldlterandwipeoffthelteradapter withacleancloth(Figure30).
6.Placeapanunderneathmachinedirectlybelowthe oildrainhoseasshowninFigure29.
Figure30
1.Oillter
2.Adapter
11.Applyathinlmofcleanoiltotherubbergasketon thenewlter.
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12.Installthereplacementoilltertotheadapter. Turntheoillterclockwiseuntiltherubbergasket contactsthepad,thentightenthelteranadditional 3/4to1turn(Figure30).Wipeupanyexcessoil ontheframe.
13.Whenoilhasdrainedcompletely,installtheoildrain plug.Tightentheplugto14N-m(125in-lb)torque. Wipeupanyexcessoil(Figure29).
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatarecyclingcenter.
14.Slowlypourapproximately80%ofthespeciedoil intothellertube(Figure28).
15.Installtheoilllcap/dipstick(Figure28).
16.Checktheoillevel(Figure28);refertoChecking theOilLevel.
17.Slowlyaddadditionaloiltobringittothefullmark.
18.Installtheoilllcap/dipstickandscrewtight (Figure28).
Figure31
1.Sparkplugandwirelocations
CheckingtheSparkPlug
ServicingtheSparkPlug
ServiceInterval:Every200hours—Checkspark
plug(s)conditionandgap.
Every500hours—Replacethespark plug(s).
ThesparkplugisRFIcompliant.Equivalentalternate brandplugscanalsobeused.Sparkplugreplacementis recommendedat500hours.
Type:ChampionXC12YC(orequivalent)
AirGap:0.030inch(0.76mm)
RemovingtheSparkPlug
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,movethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition,stop theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Beforeremovingthesparkplug(s),cleanthearea aroundthebaseoftheplugtokeepdirtanddebris outoftheengine.
Pullthewireoffofthesparkplug(s)(Figure31).
1.Lookatthecenterofthesparkplug(Figure32). Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the engineisoperatingproperly .Ablackcoatingonthe insulatorusuallymeanstheaircleanerisdirty.
Important:Nevercleanthesparkplug.Always replacethesparkplugwhenithasablack coating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm,orcracks.
2.Checkthegapbetweenthecenterandsideelectrodes (Figure32).Bendthesideelectrode(Figure32)if thegapisnotcorrect.
Figure32
1.Centerelectrodeinsulator3.Airgap(nottoscale)
2.Sideelectrode
3.Cleanaroundthesparkplug(s)topreventdirt fromfallingintotheengineandpotentiallycausing damage.Removethesparkplug(s)andmetalwasher.
InstallingtheSparkPlug
1.Installthesparkplug.Makesurethattheairgapis setcorrectly.
2.Tightenthesparkplugto18-22ft-lb(25-29N-m).
3.Pushthewireontothesparkplug(Figure31).
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CleaningtheBlowerHousing
FuelSystem
Toensurepropercooling,makesurethegrassscreen, coolingns,andotherexternalsurfacesoftheengine arekeptcleanatalltimes.
Annuallyorevery100hoursofoperation(moreoften underextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions),removethe blowerhousingandanyothercoolingshrouds.Clean thecoolingnsandexternalsurfacesasnecessary.Make surethecoolingshroudsarereinstalled.Torquethe blowerhousingscrewsto5.5ft-lb(7.5N-m).
Important:Operatingtheenginewithablocked grassscreen,dirtyorpluggedcoolingns,and/or coolingshroudsremoved,willcauseenginedamage duetooverheating.
Maintenance
Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areor explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
Performanyfuelrelatedmaintenancewhen theengineiscold.Dothisoutdoorsinan openarea.Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
Neversmokewhendraininggasoline,and stayawayfromanopenameorwherea sparkmayignitethegasolinefumes.
ReplacingtheFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Replacethefuel
lter.
Neverinstalladirtylterifitisremovedfromthefuel line.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisetheseatandlocatethefuellinecomingfrom thefueltankbelow .Thefuellterisinthefuelline betweenthetankandengine.
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Figure33
1.Fuellinefromtank
2.Hoseclamp5.Flowdirectionarrow
3.Filter6.Fueltank
4.Fuellinetoengine
ElectricalSystem Maintenance
ChargingtheBattery
Warning
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,
chemicalsknowntotheStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandreproductiveharm.
Washhandsafterhandling.
RemovingtheBattery
4.Squeezetheendsofthehoseclampstogetherand slidethemawayfromthelter(Figure33).
5.Removethelterfromthefuellines.
6.Installanewlterwiththeowdirectionarrow comingfromthefueltankandpointingtothe engine.Movethehoseclampsclosetothelter (Figure33)tosecureitinplace.
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshort againstmetalmachinecomponentscausing sparks.Sparkscancausethebatterygassesto explode,resultinginpersonalinjury.
Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery,do notallowthebatteryterminalstotouchany metalpartsofthemachine.
Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removetheleftsideconsoletoaccessthebattery. RefertheAccessingtheBatteryprocedureinthe PremaintenanceProceduresforinstructions.
4.Disconnectthenegative(black)groundcablefrom thebatterypost(Figure34).Retainallfasteners.
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Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamage
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themachineandcablescausingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode, resultinginpersonalinjury.
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black) batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe positive(red)cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforeconnectingthenegative(black) cable.
5.Slidetherubbercoverupthepositive(red)cable. Disconnectthepositive(red)cablefromthebattery post(Figure34).Retainallfasteners.
6.Removethebatteryhold-down(Figure34)andlift thebatteryfromthebatterytray.
Figure35
1.Positivebatterypost
2.Negativebatterypost
3.Red(+)chargerlead
4.Black(-)chargerlead
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery disconnected,electricaldamagemayoccur.
InstallingtheBattery
1.Positionthebatteryinthetraywiththeterminal poststowardtheoperatingposition(Figure34).
2.Installthepositive(red)batterycabletothepositive (+)batteryterminalusingthefastenersremoved previously.
Figure34
1.Battery5.Negativebatterypost
2.Positivebatterypost6.Wingnut,washer,andbolt
3.Bolt,washer ,andnut7.Batteryhold-down
4.Terminalboot
ChargingtheBattery
ServiceInterval:Beforestorage—Chargethebattery
anddisconnectbatterycables.
1.Removethebatteryfromthechassis;referto RemovingtheBattery.
2.Chargethebatteryforaminimumof1hourat6to 10amps.Donotoverchargethebattery.
3.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplugthecharger fromtheelectricaloutlet,thendisconnectthe chargerleadsfromthebatteryposts(Figure35).
3.Installthenegativebatterycabletothenegative (-)batteryterminalusingthefastenersremoved previously.
4.Slidetheredterminalbootontothepositive(red) batterypost.
5.Securethebatterywiththehold-down(Figure34).
6.Installtheleftsideconsole.RefertotheAccessing theBatteryprocedureinPremaintenanceProcedures forinstructions.
ServicingtheFuses
Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires nomaintenance;however,ifafuseblows,checkthe component/circuitforamalfunctionorshort.
Fuse:
MainF1-30amp,blade-type
ChargeCircuitF2-25amp,blade-type
1.Raisetheseattogainaccesstothefuseholder (Figure36).
2.Toreplaceafuse,pulloutonthefusetoremoveit (Figure36).
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G005073
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2
1.Main-30amp
DriveSystem Maintenance
CheckingtheTirePressure
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Checktirepressure.
Maintaintheairpressureinthefrontandreartiresas specied.Uneventirepressurecancauseunevencut. Checkthepressureatthevalvestem(Figure37).Check thetireswhentheyarecoldtogetthemostaccurate pressurereading.
RearTires:13psi(90kPa)
FrontTires(casterwheels):35psi(241kPa)
Figure36
2.Chargecircuit-25amp
1.Valvestem
Figure37
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MowerMaintenance
G009679
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ServicingtheCuttingBlades
Maintainsharpbladesthroughoutthecuttingseason becausesharpbladescutcleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand increasesthechanceofdisease.
Checkthecutterbladesdailyforsharpness,andforany wearordamage.Filedownanynicksandsharpenthe bladesasnecessary.Ifabladeisdamagedorworn, replaceitimmediatelywithagenuineTororeplacement blade.Forconvenientsharpeningandreplacement,you maywanttokeepextrabladesonhand.
Awornordamagedbladecanbreak,anda pieceofthebladecouldbethrownintothe operator’sorbystander’sarea,resultingin seriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
Inspectthebladeperiodicallyforwearor damage.
Figure38
1.Cuttingedge3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea
4.Damage
CheckingforBentBlades
Note:Themachinemustbeonalevelsurfaceforthe
followingprocedure.
1.Raisethemowerdecktothehighestheight-of-cut position;alsoconsideredthe’transport’position.
2.Whilewearingthicklypaddedglovesorother adequatehandprotectionslowlyrotatebladeto bemeasureintoapositionthatallowseffective measurementofthedistancebetweenthecutting edgeandthelevelsurfacethemachineison.
Replaceawornordamagedblade.
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe Blades
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengagetheblade controlswitch,andmovethemotioncontrollevers outwardtotheparkposition.Stoptheengineand removethekey.
InspectingtheBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
cuttingblades.
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure38).Iftheedges arenotsharporhavenicks,removeandsharpenthe blades;refertoSharpeningtheBlades.
2.Inspecttheblades,especiallythecurvedarea (Figure38).Ifyounoticeanydamage,wear,or aslotforminginthisarea(item3inFigure38), immediatelyinstallanewblade.
Figure39
1.Deck3.Blade
2.Spindlehousing
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3.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurface
G009680
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G009681
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G009680
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here.
Figure40
1.Blade,inpositionformeasuring
2.Levelsurface
3.Measureddistancebetweenbladeandsurface(A)
Figure42
1.Opposingbladeedge,inpositionformeasuring
2.Levelsurface
3.Secondmeasureddistancebetweenbladeandsurface(B)
4.Rotatethesameblade180degreessothatthe opposingcuttingedgeisnowinthesameposition.
Figure41
1.Blade,sidepreviouslymeasured
2.Measurementpositionusedpreviously
3.Opposingsideofbladebeingmovedintomeasurement position
5.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurface here.Thevarianceshouldbenomorethan1/8inch (3mm).
Abladethatisbentordamagedcouldbreak apartandcouldseriouslyinjureorkillyouor bystanders.
Alwaysreplacebentordamagedbladewith anewblade.
Neverleorcreatesharpnotchesinthe edgesorsurfacesofblade.
A.IfthedifferencebetweenAandBisgreater
than1/8inch(3mm)replacethebladewitha newblade.RefertoRemovingtheBladesand InstallingtheBlades.
Note:Ifabentbladeisreplacedwithanewone andthedimensionobtainedcontinuestoexceed 1/8inch(3mm),thebladespindlecouldbebent. ContactanAuthorizedToroDealerforservice.
B.Ifthevarianceiswithinconstraints,movetothe
nextblade..
Repeatthisprocedureoneachblade.
RemovingtheBlades
Thebladesmustbereplacedifasolidobjectishit, ifthebladeisoutofbalance,orthebladeisbent. Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinued safetyconformanceofthemachine,usegenuineToro replacementblades.Replacementbladesmadebyother manufacturersmayresultinnon-conformancewith safetystandards.
Holdthebladeendusingaragorthickly-paddedglove. Removethebladebolt,curvedwasher,bladestiffener, andbladefromthespindleshaft(Figure43).
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LevelingtheMowerDeck
G009682
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2
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3
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4
4
Checktoensurethemowerdeckislevelanytimeyou installthemowerorwhenyouseeanunevencuton yourlawn.
Themowerdeckmustbecheckedforbentblades priortoleveling;anybentbladesmustberemoved andreplaced.RefertotheCheckingforBentBlades procedurebeforecontinuing.
Figure43
1.Sailareaofblade
2.Blade
3.Curvedwasher
4.Bladebolt
5.Bladestiffener
SharpeningtheBlades
1.Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatbothends oftheblade(Figure44).Maintaintheoriginalangle. Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesameamountof materialisremovedfrombothcuttingedges.
Figure44
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle
2.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingitona bladebalancer(Figure45).Ifthebladestaysina horizontalposition,thebladeisbalancedandcanbe used.Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesomemetaloff theendofthesailareaonly(Figure44).Repeatthis procedureuntilthebladeisbalanced.
Themowerdeckmustbeleveledside-to-siderstthen thefronttorearslopecanbeadjusted.
Requirements:
Themachinemustbeonalevelsurface.
Allfourtiremustbeproperlyinated.Referto CheckingtheTirePressureintheDriveSystem Maintenancesection.
Side-to-SideLeveling
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutlevertomiddleposition.
4.Carefullyrotatethebladessothattheyareallsideto side(Figure46andFigure47).
Figure45
1.Blade2.Balancer
InstallingtheBlades
1.Installthebladeontothespindleshaft(Figure43).
Important:Thecurvedpartoftheblademust bepointingupwardtowardtheinsideofthe mowertoensurepropercutting.
1.Bladessidetoside
2.Sailareaofblade4.Measurefromthetipofthe
2.Installthebladestiffener,thecurvedwasher(cupped
MowerDeckswith2Blades
Figure46
3.Outsidecuttingedges
bladetotheatsurface here
sidetowardtheblade)andthebladebolt(Figure43).
3.Torquethebladeboltto35-65ft-lb(47-88N-m).
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G005278
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3
4
4
Figure47
3
G005074
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6
MowerDeckswith3Blades
1.Bladessidetoside
2.Sailareaofblade4.Measurefromthetipofthe
3.Outsidecuttingedges
bladetotheatsurface here
5.Measurebetweentheoutsidecuttingedgesand theatsurface(Figure46andFigure47).Ifboth measurementsarenotwithin3/16inch(5mm),an adjustmentisrequired;continuewiththisprocedure.
6.Movetotheleftsideofthemachine.Loosen,but donotremove,therearlockingnutonthehanger bracket(Figure48).
7.Loosenthesidelockingnutonthehangerbracket justenoughtoallowtheeccentricplatetobeadjusted (Figure48).Usea3/8inchdriveextensionona socketwrenchtomanipulatetheeccentricplate.Use thewrenchtorepositiontheheightofthemower deckandadjusttothedesiredheight.
8.Stopthedeckattheadjustedpositionandtightenthe sidelockingnutonthehangerbrackettoholdthe newposition(Figure48).Tightentherearlocking nutonthehangerbracket.
Figure48
1.Hangerbracket4.Eccentricadjustmentplate
2.Rearlockingnut
3.Sidelockingnut6.Socketwrenchwith3/8
5.Socketwrenchhole
inchextension
AdjustingtheFront-to-RearBlade Slope
Checkthefront-to-rearbladelevelanytimeyouinstall themower.Ifthefrontofthemowerismorethan 5/16inch(7.9mm)lowerthantherearofthemower, adjustthebladelevelusingthefollowinginstructions:
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
9.Continuelevelingthedeckbycheckingthe front-to-rearbladeslope;refertoAdjustingthe Front-to-RearBladeSlope.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutlevertomiddleposition.
Note:Checkandadjusttheside-to-sideblade levelifyouhavenotcheckedthesetting;referto Side-to-SideLeveling.
4.Carefullyrotatethebladessotheyarefacingfrontto rear(Figure49andFigure50).
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G009658
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Figure49
G009659
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2
3
MowerDeckswith2Blades
1.Bladesfronttorear
2.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurfacehere
Figure50
MowerDeckswith3Blades
1.Bladesfronttorear3.Measurefromthetipofthe bladetotheatsurface here
2.Outsidecuttingedges
5.Measurefromthetipofthefrontbladetotheat surfaceandthetipoftherearbladetotheatsurface (Figure49andFigure50).Ifthefrontbladetipis not1/16-5/16inch(1.6-7.9mm)lowerthantherear bladetip,adjustthefrontlocknut.
6.Toadjustthefront-to-rearbladeslope,rotatethe adjustmentnutinthefrontofthemower(Figure51).
Figure51
1.Adjustingrod3.Locknut
2.Adjustingblock
7.Toraisethefrontofthemower,tightenthe adjustmentnut.T olowerthefrontofthemower, loosentheadjustmentnut.
8.Afteradjustment,checkthefront-to-rearslopeagain. Continueadjustingthenutuntilthefrontbladetip is1/16-5/16inch(1.6-7.9mm)lowerthantherear bladetip(Figure49andFigure50).
9.Whenthefront-to-rearbladeslopeiscorrectcheck theside-to-sidelevelofthemoweragain;referto LevelingtheMowerfromSide-to-Side.
RemovingtheMower
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Lowertheheight-of-cutlevertothelowestposition.
4.Removethehairpincotterandclevispinfromthe frontsupportrod(Figure52).Carefullylowerthe frontofthemowerdecktotheground.
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Figure52
2
2
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G005077
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G005191
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5
1.Frontsupportrod3.Hairpincotterandclevis pin
2.Lockingnut
MowerBeltMaintenance
InspectingtheBelts
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Checkthebeltsfor
wear/cracks.
Checkthebeltsforcracks,frayededges,burnmarks,or anyotherdamage.Replacedamagedbelts.
ReplacingtheMowerBelt
Squealingwhenthebeltisrotating,bladesslippingwhen cuttinggrass,frayedbeltedges,burnmarks,andcracks aresignsofawornmowerbelt.Replacethemowerbelt ifanyoftheseconditionsareevident.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutat1.5[1-1/2inch(38mm)].
5.Liftthemowerdeckandhangerbracketsclearof therearliftrodandlowerthemowercarefullyto theground(Figure53).
Figure53
1.Mowerdeck
2.Hangerbracket
3.Rearliftrod
6.Slidethemowerdeckrearwardtoremovethemower beltfromtheenginepulley .
7.Slidethemowerdeckoutfromunderneaththe machine.
Note:Retainallpartsforfutureinstallation.
4.Removethebeltcoversovertheoutsidespindles.
5.Pulltheidlerpulleyinthedirectionshownin Figure54androllthebeltoffofthepulleys.
Thespringisundertensionwheninstalledand cancausepersonalinjury.
Becarefulwhenremovingthebelt.
Figure54
1.Idlerpulley
2.Mowerbelt5.Enginepulley
3.Outsidepulley
4.Spring
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6.Routethenewbeltaroundtheenginepulleyand
G005192
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2
3
4
5
6
7
mowerpulleys(Figure54).
7.Pulltheidlerpulleyinthedirectionshownin Figure54androutethebeltontotheidlerpulley (Figure54).
8.Installthebeltcoversovertheoutsidespindles.
InstallingtheMower
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Slidethemowerunderthemachine.
Figure55
1.Mowerdeck
2.Grassdeector6.Nut(3/8inch)
3.Grassdeectorbracket7.Shortstand-off
4.Rod
5.Spring
4.Lowertheheight-of-cutlevertothelowestposition.
5.Lifttherearofthemowerdeckandguidethehanger bracketsovertherearliftrod(Figure53).
6.Attachthefrontsupportrodtothemowerdeckwith theclevispinandhairpincotter(Figure52).
7.Installthemowerbeltontotheenginepulley;refer toReplacingtheMowerBelt.
ReplacingtheGrassDeector
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Inspectthe
grassdeectorfordamage
Anuncovereddischargeopeningcouldallow thelawnmowertothrowobjectsinthe operator’sorbystander’sdirectionandresult inseriousinjury.Also,contactwiththeblade couldoccur.
3.Slidetherodoutoftheshortstand-off,internal lockwasher,spring,andgrassdeector(Figure55). Removethedamagedorworngrassdeector.
4.Replacethegrassdeectorandinternallockwasher (Figure55).
5.Sliderod,straightend,throughthereargrass deectorbracket.
6.Placethespringontherod,withendwiresdown, andbetweenthegrassdeectorbrackets.Sliderod throughsecondgrassdeectorbracketandinternal lockwasher(Figure55).
7.Insertrodatfrontofgrassdeectorintoshort stand-offondeck.Securerearendofrodintothe mowerwithanut(3/8inch)(Figure55).
Important:Thegrassdeectormustbespring loadedinthedownposition.Liftthedeector uptotestthatitsnapstothefulldownposition.
Neveroperatethemachinewithoutgrass deector,dischargecoverorgrasscollection systeminplace.
Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamagebeforeeachuse. Replaceanydamagedpartsbeforeuse.
1.LocateitemsshowninFigure55.
2.Removethenut(3/8inch)fromtherodunderthe mower(Figure55).
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Cleaning
WashingtheUndersideofthe Mower
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Cleanthe
mowerhousing.
Note:Ifthemowerisnotcleanafteronewashing, soakitandletitstandfor30minutes.Thenrepeat theprocess.
8.Runthemoweragainforonetothreeminutesto removeexcesswater.
Washtheundersideofthemoweraftereachuseto preventgrassbuildupforimprovedmulchactionand clippingdispersal.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Attachthehosecouplingtotheendofthemower washouttting,andturnthewateronhigh (Figure56).
Note:Spreadpetroleumjellyonthewashouttting O-ringtomakethecouplingslideoneasierand protecttheO-ring.
Abrokenormissingwashoutttingcould exposeyouandotherstothrownobjectsor bladecontact.Contactwithbladeorthrown debriscancauseinjuryordeath.
Replacebrokenormissingwashouttting immediately,beforeusingmoweragain.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mowerorthroughopeningsinthemower.
Figure56
1.Washouttting3.O-ring
2.Hose
4.Lowerthemowertothelowestheight-of-cut.
5.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.Engagetheblade controlswitchandletthemowerrunforoneto threeminutes.
6.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,stoptheengine, andremovetheignitionkey.Waitforallmoving partstostop.
7.Turnthewateroffandremovethecouplingfrom thewashouttting.
4.Coupling
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Storage
Important:Donotstorestabilizer/conditioned
gasolineover30days.
CleaningandStorage
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,movethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition,stop theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe externalpartsoftheentiremachine,especiallythe engine.Cleandirtandchafffromtheoutsideofthe enginecylinderheadnsandblowerhousing.
Important:Youcanwashthemachinewith milddetergentandwater.Donotpressure washthemachine.Avoidexcessiveuseof water,especiallynearthecontrolpanel,engine, hydraulicpumps,andmotors.
3.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir CleanerintheEngineMaintenancesection.
4.Greaseandoilthemachine;refertotheLubrication section.
5.Changethecrankcaseoilandlter;refertoServicing theEngineOilintheEngineMaintenancesection.
6.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingtheTire PressureintheDriveSystemMaintenancesection.
11.Removethesparkplug(s)andcheckitscondition; refertoServicingtheSparkPlugintheEngine Maintenancesection.Withthesparkplug(s) removedfromtheengine,pourtwotablespoonsof engineoilintothesparkplughole.Usethestarter tocranktheengineanddistributetheoilinsidethe cylinder.Installthesparkplug(s).Donotinstallthe wireonthesparkplug(s).
12.Cleananydirtandchafffromthetopofthemower.
13.Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirtfromthe undersideofthemower,thenwashthemowerwith agardenhose.
14.Checktheconditionofthedriveandmowerbelts.
15.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews.Repair orreplaceanypartthatiswornordamaged.
16.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paintis availablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
17.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageorstorage area.Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitchand keepitinamemorableplace.Coverthemachineto protectitandkeepitclean.
7.Chargethebattery;refertoServicingtheBattery intheElectricalSystemMaintenancesection.
8.Checktheconditionoftheblades;refertoServicing theCuttingBladesintheMowerMaintenance section.
9.Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use occursover30days.Preparethemachineforstorage asfollows.
10.Addapetroleumbasedstabilizer/conditionertothe fuelinthetank.Followthemixinginstructionsfrom thestabilizermanufacturer.Donotuseanalcohol basedstabilizer(ethanolormethanol).
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective whenmixedwithfreshgasolineandusedatalltimes.
Runtheenginetodistributetheconditionedfuel throughthefuelsystem(5minutes).
Stoptheengine,allowittocool,anddrainthefuel tank;refertoDrainingtheFuelTankintheFuel SystemMaintenancesection.
Restarttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamagebeforeeach use.Replaceanydamagedpartsbeforeuse.
Disposeoffuelproperly.Recyclepursuanttolocal codes.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Theengineoverheats.
Thestarterdoesnotcrank
Theenginewillnotstart,startshard,or failstokeeprunning.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducegroundspeed.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Thecoolingnsandairpassages undertheengineblowerhousingare plugged.
4.Theaircleanerisdirty .
5.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinfuel system.
1.Thebladecontrolswitchisengaged.1.Movethebladecontrolswitchto
2.Themotioncontrolleversarenotinthe parkposition.
3.Theoperatorisnotseated.
4.Thebatteryisdead.
5.Theelectricalconnectionsarecorroded orloose.
6.Afuseisblown.6.Replacethefuse.
7.Arelayorswitchisdamaged.
1.Thefueltankisempty .1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Thechokeisnoton.2.Pulluponthechokecontrol.
3.Theaircleanerisdirty .
4.Thesparkplugwire(s)islooseor disconnected.
5.Thesparkplug(s)ispitted,fouled,or thegapisincorrect.
6.Thereisdirtinfuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinfuel system.
8.Thereisincorrectfuelinthefueltank.8.Drainthetankandreplacethefuelwith
9.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.9.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
4.Cleanorreplacetheaircleaner element.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
Disengaged.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutward totheparkposition.
3.Sitontheseat.
4.Chargethebattery.
5.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
3.Cleanorreplacetheaircleaner element.
4.Installthewire(s)onthesparkplug.
5.Installanew,correctlygappedspark plug(s).
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
thepropertype.
Theenginelosespower.
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducegroundspeed.
2.Theaircleanerisdirty .
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thecoolingnsandairpassages undertheengineblowerhousingare plugged.
5.Thesparkplug(s)ispitted,fouled,or thegapisincorrect.
6.Theventinthefuelcapisclosed.6.Opentheventinthefuelcap.
7.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.7.Replacethefuellter .
8.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
9.Thereisincorrectfuelinthefueltank.9.Drainthetankandreplacethefuelwith
1.Thebypassvalvesareopen
2.Thetractionbeltsareworn,loose,or broken.
3.Thetractionbeltsareoffofthepulleys.3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Thetransmissionhasfailed.4.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.Cleantheaircleanerelement.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
5.Installanew,correctlygappedspark plug(s).
8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
thepropertype.
1.Closethetowvalves.
2.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
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Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Thereisabnormalvibration.
Unevencuttingheight.
Thebladesdonotrotate.
1.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.1.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
2.Theenginepulley ,idlerpulley ,orblade pulleyisloose.
3.Theenginepulleyisdamaged.
4.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebentor unbalanced.
5.Ablademountingboltisloose.5.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
6.Abladespindleisbent.
1.Theblade(s)isnotsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Acuttingblade(s)is/arebent.2.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
3.Themowerisnotlevel.
4.Ananti-scalpwheelisnotsetcorrectly.4.Adjusttheanti-scalpwheelheight.
5.Theundersideofthemowerisdirty .5.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
6.Thetirepressureisincorrect.6.Adjustthetirepressure.
7.Abladespindleisbent.
1.Thedrivebeltisworn,looseorbroken.1.Installanewdrivebelt.
2.Thedrivebeltisoffofthepulley.
3.Themowerbeltisworn,loose,or broken.
2.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
4.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
3.Levelthemowerfromside-to-sideand front-to-rear.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
2.Installthedrivebeltandcheckthe adjustingshaftsandbeltguidesforthe correctposition.
3.Installanewmowerbelt.
44
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Schematics
G009744
ElectricalDiagram(Rev.A)
45
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Notes:
46
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Notes:
47
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TheToroTotalCoverageGuarantee
AThree-Y earLimitedWarranty(LimitedWarrantyforCommercialUse)
TimeCutter ZMowers
ConditionsandProductsCoveredunderTheToroTotal
CoverageGuarantee
TheT oro®Companyanditsafliate,T oroWarrantyCompany,pursuantto anagreementbetweenthem,jointlypromisetorepairanyT oroProduct usedforresidentialpurposes*,ifdefectiveinmaterialsorworkmanship orifitstopsfunctioningduetothefailureofacomponentfortheperiod listedbelow .
ThisWarrantyappliestoallTimeCutterZMowersandtheiraccessories. Thiswarrantycoversthecostofpartsandlabor,butyoumustpay transportationcosts.
Thefollowingtimeperiodsapplyfromthedateofpurchase:
ProductsWarrantyPeriod
TimeCutterZMowers Attachments(foraboveunits) Batteries1year
3years 3years
LimitedWarrantyforCommercialUse
Gas-poweredT oroProductsusedatmorethanonelocation,orusedfor institutionalorrentaluse,arewarrantedfor30daysagainstdefectsin materialsorworkmanship,90daysonengines.Componentsfailingdueto normalweararenotcoveredbythiswarranty.
OwnerResponsibilities
YoumustmaintainyourToroProductbyfollowingthemaintenance proceduresdescribedintheOperator’sManual.Suchroutine maintenance,whetherperformedbyadealerorbyyou,isatyourexpense.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Thereisnootherexpresswarrantyexceptforspecialemissionsystem coverageandenginewarrantycoverageonsomeproducts.Thisexpress warrantydoesnotcoverthefollowing:
Costofregularmaintenanceserviceorparts,suchaslters,fuel,
lubricants,oilchanges,sparkplugs,airlters,bladesharpening/worn bladeonmowers,cable/linkageadjustments,orbrakeandclutch adjustments
Anyproductorpartwhichhasbeenalteredormisusedandrequires
replacementorrepairduetoaccidentsorlackofpropermaintenance
Repairsnecessaryduetoimproperbatterycare,failuretousefresh
fuel(lessthanonemonthold),orfailuretoproperlypreparetheunit priortoanyperiodofnon-useoveronemonth
Pickupanddeliverycharges
Operationalmisuse,neglect,oraccidents
RepairsorattemptedrepairsbyanyoneotherthananAuthorized
ToroServiceDealer
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
IfyouthinkthatyourT oroProductcontainsadefectinmaterialsor workmanship,followthisprocedure:
1.ContactanyAuthorizedT oroServiceDealertoarrangeserviceattheir dealership.Tolocateadealerconvenienttoyou,refertotheYellow Pagesofyourtelephonedirectory(lookunder“LawnMowers”)or accessourwebsiteatwww.T oro.com.Y oumayalsocallthenumbers listedinitem#3tousethe24-hourT oroDealerlocatorsystem.
2.Bringtheproductandyourproofofpurchase(salesreceipt)tothe ServiceDealer.Thedealerwilldiagnosetheproblemanddetermine ifitiscoveredunderwarranty.
3.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwiththeServiceDealer’s analysisorwiththeassistanceprovided,contactusat:
CustomerCareDepartment,ConsumerDivision ToroWarrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1 196 Tollfreeat866-216-6029(U.S.customers) Tollfreeat866-216-6030(Canadiancustomers)
GeneralConditions
Allrepairscoveredbythesewarrantiesmustbeperformedbyan AuthorizedT oroServiceDealerusingT oroapprovedreplacementparts. RepairbyanAuthorizedT oroServiceDealerisyoursoleremedyunder thiswarranty.
NeitherTheToro®CompanynorT oroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidental,orconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheToroProductscoveredbythesewarranties,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletionof repairsunderthesewarranties.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,sotheaboveexclusionsmaynotapplytoyou.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspeciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveother rightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedT oroproductsexportedfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtain guaranteepoliciesforyourcountry,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor’sserviceorhavedifcultyobtaining guaranteeinformation,contacttheT oroimporter.Ifallotherremediesfail,youmaycontactusatT oroW arrantyCompany .
*Residentialpurposesmeansuseoftheproductonthesamelotasyourhome.Useatmorethanonelocation,orinstitutionalorrentaluse,isconsidered commercialuse,andthecommercialusewarrantywouldapply.
374-0257RevA
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