Toro 74876 Operator's Manual

FormNo.3425-751RevA
TimeCutter
®
HDX4850,X5450,
XS4850,orXS5450RidingMower
ModelNo.74874—SerialNo.400000000andUp ModelNo.74876—SerialNo.400000000andUp ModelNo.74886—SerialNo.400000000andUp ModelNo.74888—SerialNo.400000000andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com. OriginalInstructions(EN)
ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean directives;fordetails,pleaseseetheseparateproduct specicDeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.
GrossorNetTorque:Thegrossornettorque ofthisenginewaslaboratoryratedbytheengine manufacturerinaccordancewiththeSocietyof AutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940orJ2723.As conguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclass ofmowerwillbesignicantlylower.Pleasereferto theenginemanufacturer’sinformationincludedwith themachine.
Gotowww.Toro.comtoviewspecicationsonyour model.
Important:IfyouareusingamachinewithaToro
engineabove1500m(5,000ft)foracontinuous period,ensurethattheHighAltitudeKithasbeen installedsothattheenginemeetsCARB/EPA emissionregulations.TheHighAltitudeKit increasesengineperformancewhilepreventing spark-plugfouling,hardstarting,andincreased emissions.Onceyouhaveinstalledthekit,attach thehigh-altitudelabelnexttotheserialdecalon themachine.ContactanyAuthorizedToroService DealertoobtaintheproperHighAltitudeKitand high-altitudelabelforyourmachine.Tolocate adealerconvenienttoyou,accessourwebsite atwww.T oro.comorcontactourT oroCustomer CareDepartmentatthenumber(s)listedinyour EmissionControlWarrantyStatement.
Removethekitfromtheengineandrestorethe enginetoitsoriginalfactorycongurationwhen runningtheengineunder1500m(5,000ft).Do notoperateanenginethathasbeenconverted forhigh-altitudeuseatloweraltitudes;otherwise, youcouldoverheatanddamagetheengine.
Ifyouareunsurewhetherornotyourmachine hasbeenconvertedforhigh-altitudeuse,lookfor thefollowinglabel.
designedprimarilyforcuttinggrassonwell-maintained lawns.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely .
Visitwww.Toro.comforproductsafetyandoperation trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,helpnding adealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother productinformation.
g234368
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberplate
Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthe spacebelow:
decal127-9363
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,ridinglawnmowerisintendedtobe usedbyhomeownersinresidentialapplications.Itis
©2018—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
2
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Contents
Safety.......................................................................4
SafetyAlertSymbol............................................4
GeneralSafety...................................................4
SlopeIndicator...................................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................6
ProductOverview...................................................12
Controls...........................................................12
BeforeOperation.................................................14
BeforeOperationSafety...................................14
Pre-Start...........................................................14
FuelSafety.......................................................15
AddingFuel......................................................16
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................16
BreakinginaNewMachine..............................16
UsingtheSafety-InterlockSystem....................17
PositioningtheSeat..........................................17
AdjustingtheMyRide™Suspension
System..........................................................18
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlLevers.................19
ConvertingtoSideDischarge...........................19
DuringOperation.................................................23
DuringOperationSafety...................................23
EnteringtheOperator’sPosition.......................25
OperatingtheParkingBrake.............................25
EngagingtheBlade-ControlSwitch
(PTO)............................................................25
DisengagingtheBlade-ControlSwitch
(PTO)............................................................26
OperatingtheThrottle.......................................26
OperatingtheChoke.........................................26
OperatingtheKeySwitch.................................27
StartingtheEngine...........................................27
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................28
UsingtheMotion-ControlLevers.......................28
DrivingtheMachine..........................................28
UsingtheSmartSpeed
System..........................................................29
UsingtheSmartSpeed
System..........................................................30
UsingtheSideDischarge.................................31
AdjustingtheHeightofCut...............................31
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers........................32
UsingAttachmentsandAccessories.................32
OperatingTips.................................................33
AfterOperation....................................................34
AfterOperationSafety......................................34
PushingtheMachinebyHand..........................36
Maintenance...........................................................37
MaintenanceSafety..........................................37
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........38
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................39
ReleasingtheMower-DeckCurtain..................39
EngineMaintenance...........................................39
EngineSafety...................................................39
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................39
ServicingtheEngineOil....................................41
TM
Control
TM
Control
ServicingtheSparkPlug...................................43
CleaningtheCoolingSystem............................44
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................45
ReplacingtheIn-LineFuelFilter.......................45
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................46
ElectricalSystemSafety...................................46
ServicingtheBattery.........................................46
ServicingtheFuses..........................................47
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................48
CheckingtheTirePressure...............................48
BeltMaintenance................................................48
InspectingtheBelts..........................................48
ReplacingtheMowerBelt.................................48
MowerMaintenance.............................................49
BladeSafety.....................................................49
ServicingtheCuttingBlades.............................49
LevelingtheMowerDeck..................................52
RemovingtheMowerDeck...............................54
InstallingtheMowerDeck.................................55
ReplacingtheGrassDeector..........................55
Cleaning..............................................................56
WashingtheUndersideoftheMower................56
CleaningtheSuspensionSystem.....................57
DisposingofWaste...........................................57
Storage...................................................................57
StorageSafety..................................................57
CleaningandStorage.......................................57
StoringtheBattery............................................58
Troubleshooting......................................................59
Schematics.............................................................61
3
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith ENISO5395:2013.

SafetyAlertSymbol

ThisSafetyAlertSymbol(Figure3)isusedbothin thismanualandonthemachinetoidentifyimportant safetymessageswhichmustbefollowedtoavoid accidents.
Thissymbolmeans:ATTENTION!BECOMEALERT!
YOURSAFETYISINVOL VED!
Figure3
SafetyAlertSymbol

GeneralSafety

Thismachineiscapableofamputatinghandsandfeet andofthrowingobjects.T orodesignedandtested thislawnmowertoofferreasonablysafeservice; however,failuretocomplywithsafetyinstructions mayresultininjuryordeath.
Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsand
warningsintheOperator’sManualandother trainingmaterial,onthemachine,engine,and attachments.Alloperatorsandmechanicsshould betrained.Iftheoperator(s)ormechanic(s)can notreadthismanual,itistheowner’sresponsibility toexplainthismaterialtothem;otherlanguages maybeavailableonourwebsite.
Onlyallowtrained,responsible,andphysically
capableoperatorsthatarefamiliarwiththesafe
g000502
operation,operatorcontrols,andsafetysignsand instructionstooperatethemachine.Neverlet childrenoruntrainedpeopleoperateorservicethe equipment.Localregulationsmayrestricttheage oftheoperator.
Thesafetyalertsymbolappearsaboveinformation whichalertsyoutounsafeactionsorsituationsand willbefollowedbythewordDANGER,WARNING,or
CAUTION.
DANGER:Indicatesanimminentlyhazardous
situationwhich,ifnotavoided,Willresultindeathor seriousinjury.
WARNING:Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituation which,ifnotavoided,Couldresultindeathorserious injury.
CAUTION:Indicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituation which,ifnotavoided,Mayresultinminorormoderate injury.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizesgeneral informationworthyofspecialattention.
DoNotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs,
ditches,embankments,water,orotherhazards,or onslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
DoNotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
Neveroperatethemachinewithdamagedguards,
shields,orcovers.Alwayshavesafetyshields, guards,switchesandotherdevicesinplaceandin properworkingcondition.
Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,andremove
thekeybeforeservicing,fueling,orunclogging themachine.
4
SlopeIndicator
Figure4
Youmaycopythispageforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucanoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslopeof hillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge
5
g011841
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer.
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery .
decaloemmarkt
decal117-1 194
decalbatterysymbols
1.Engine
117-1194
1.Explosionhazard
2.Nore,opename,or smoking
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection.9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
6.Keepbystandersasafe
7.Weareyeprotection;
8.Batteryacidcancause
10.Containslead;donot
distanceawayfromthe battery.
explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries.
blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
discard
1.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine
decal121-2989
121-2989
2.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine
6
decal131-1097
131-3948
131-1097
1.Oildrain
decal130-0654
130-0654
1.Transport—lock
2.Transport—unlock
1.Warning—thrownobject hazard;keepthedeector shieldinplace.
1.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
2.Height-of-cutselection
3.Heightofcut
130-0731
2.Cuttinghazardofhandor foot,mowerblade—keep awayfrommovingparts.
130-0765
3.Removethekeyfromthe keyswitchandreadthe Operator'sManualbefore performingmaintenance.
decal131-3948
decal130-0731
1.Slow
131-3948
3.Fast
2.Towing
decal132-0872
132-0872
1.Thrownobject hazard—keepbystanders awayfromthemachine.
decal130-0765
2.Thrownobjecthazard, raisedbafe—donot operatethemachinewith anopendeck;usea baggerorabafe.
3.Severinghazardofhand orfoot—keepawayfrom movingparts.
4.Entanglement hazard—keepaway frommovingparts;keep allguardsandshieldsin place.
7
136-4243
1.Fast4.Reverse
2.Slow
5.Parkingbrakedisengaged
3.Neutral6.Parkingbrakeengaged
136-4244
1.Fast3.Neutral
2.Slow
4.Reverse
decal136-4243
decal136-5596
136-5596
1.Checkthetirepressure every25operatinghours.
2.Engineoil
3.Checkthetirepressure every25operatinghours.
decal136-4244
1.ReadtheOperator'sManualbeforeaddingweighttothe bucket.
4.Checkthetirepressure every25operatinghours.
5.ReadtheOperator's Manualbeforeperforming maintenance.
decal136-9186
136-9186
decal136-4245
136-4245
ForMachineswithMyRide™
1.Slow
2.Transport
3.Fast
8
132-0869
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineinthoseconditions onthatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.Ifpossible,keepthe cuttingunitsloweredtothegroundwhileoperatingthemachineonslopes.Raisingthecuttingunitswhileoperatingonslopescan causethemachinetobecomeunstable.
decal132-0869
1.Warning—readthe Operator'sManual.
2.Warning—beforeservicing, engagetheparkingbrake, removethekeyandthe sparkplugconnection.
3.Cuttinghazardofhand, mowerblade;pinching hazardofhand,belt—keep handsandfeetawayfrom movingparts;keepall guardsandshieldsinplace.
4.Thrownobject hazard—keepbystanders awayfromthemachine; removedebrisfromthe areabeforemowing;keep thedeectorshielddown.
5.Ramptipping hazard—whenloading ontoatrailer,donotuse dualramps;useonlya singlerampwideenough forthemachineandthat hasaninclinelessthan 15degrees;backupthe ramp(inreverse)anddrive forwardofftheramp.
6.Bodilyharmhazard—no riders;lookbehindyou whenmowinginreverse.
7.Tippinghazardon slopes—donotuseon slopesnearopenwater;do notuseonslopesgreater than15degrees.
9
133-9255
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineinthoseconditions onthatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.Ifpossible,keepthe cuttingunitsloweredtothegroundwhileoperatingthemachineonslopes.Raisingthecuttingunitswhileoperatingonslopescan causethemachinetobecomeunstable.
decal133-9255
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.
2.Ramphazard—donotusedualrampswhenloadingontoa
5.Tippinghazard—donotuseonslopesnearopenwater;do
6.Cuttingandpinchhazard—keepawayfrommovingparts; trailer;use1rampwideenoughforthemachine;usearamp withaslopelessthan15°;backuptherampwhenloadingthe machineanddriveforwardofftherampwhenunloading.
3.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistancefrom
7.Warning—beforeperformingmaintenance,readthe themachine,pickupdebrisbeforeoperating,andkeepthe deectorshielddown.
4.Bodilyharmhazard—donotcarrypassengers;lookbehind youwhenmowinginreverse.
133-5198
1.Camlock2.Camunlock
notuseonslopesgreaterthan15°.
keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
Operator'sManual;engagetheparkingbrake,removethe key,anddisconnectthesparkplug.
decal133-5198
10
decal133-9263
133-9263
1.Fast
2.Slow5.PTOengage
3.Choke
4.PTOdisengage
11
ProductOverview
Controls
BecomefamiliarwithallcontrolsinFigure6and
Figure7beforeyoustarttheengineandoperatethe
machine.
ControlPanel
g188738
Figure6
1.Deck-liftpedal
2.Height-of-cutpin
3.Height-of-cut lever/transportlock
4.SmartSpeed™lever
5.Motion-controllever
6.Controls
Figure5
7.Engine
8.Fuelcap
9.Mowerdeck
10.Anti-scalproller
11.Casterwheel
12.Parking-brakelever
g195717
1.Hourmeter4.Keyswitch
2.Throttlecontrol5.Blade-controlswitch
3.Chokecontrol
(powertakeoff)
6.12Vpowerpoint
FuelGauge
Thefuelgaugedisplaystheamountoffuelinthetank (Figure7).
Figure7
1.Fuelgauge2.Fuel-tankcap
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeed,andithasa continuous-variablesettingfromtheSLOWtoFAST position(Figure6).
12
g238298
ChokeControl
12VPowerPoint
Usethechokecontroltostartacoldengine.
HourMeter
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthe enginehasoperated.Itoperateswhentheengine isrunning.Usethesetimesforschedulingregular maintenance(Figure6).
Motion-ControlLevers
Usethemotion-controlleverstodrivethemachine forward,reverse,andturneitherdirection(Figure5).
Neutral-LockPosition
Movethemotion-controlleversoutwardfromthe centertotheNEUTRAL-LOCKpositionwhenexiting themachine(Figure32).Alwayspositionthe motion-controlleversintotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition whenyoustopthemachineorleaveitunattended.
Parking-BrakeLever
Theparking-brakeleverislocatedontheleftsideof theconsole(Figure5).Thebrakeleverengagesa parkingbrakeonthedrivewheels.
Usethepowerpointtopower12Vaccessories (Figure6).
Important:Whennotusingthe12Vpowerpoint,
inserttherubberplugtopreventdamagetothe powerpoint.
KeySwitch
Thekeyswitch,usedtostartandshutofftheengine, has3positions:OFF,RUN,andST ART.Referto
StartingtheEngine(page27).
Blade-ControlSwitch(Power Takeoff)
Theblade-controlswitch,representedbya power-takeoff(PTO)symbol,engagesand disengagespowertothemowerblades(Figure6).
Height-of-CutLever
Theheight-of-cutleverworkswiththefootpedalto lockthedeckinaspeciccuttingheight.Adjustthe heightofcutonlywhenthemachineisnotmoving (Figure5).
Toengagetheparkingbrake,pulluptheleveruntilit latchesintothedetentslot.
Todisengagetheparkingbrake,pulltheleveroutof thedetentslotandtowardyou,thenpushitdown.
FootPedalDeck-LiftSystem
Thefootpedaldeck-liftsystemallowsyoutolower andraisethedeckfromtheseatedposition.You canusethefootpedaltoliftthedeckbrieytoavoid obstaclesorlockthedeckinthehighestheightofcut ortransportposition(Figure5).
SmartSpeed™ControlSystem Lever
TheSmartSpeed™Control-Systemlever,located belowtheoperatingposition,givesyouachoiceto drivethemachineat3speedranges—trim,tow,and mow(Figure5).
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofT oroapprovedattachmentsand accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachine toenhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contact yourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedT oro distributororgotowww.Toro.comforalistofall approvedattachmentsandaccessories.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineT oro replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe productwarranty.
13
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.

Pre-Start

Fillfueltankonlevelground.SeeFuel RecommendationsintheSpecicationssectionfor
additionalgasolineinformation.
DoNotaddoiltogasoline.
BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories
andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand attachmentsapprovedbyToro.
Inspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe
usedandremoveallrocks,toys,sticks,wires, bones,andotherforeignobjects.Thesecan bethrownorinterferewiththeoperationofthe machineandmaycausepersonalinjurytothe operatororbystanders.
Wearappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipment
suchassafetyglasses,substantialslip-resistant footwear,andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong hairandavoidlooseclothingandloosejewelry whichmaygettangledinmovingparts.
CAUTION
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsin excessof85dBAattheoperator’searand cancausehearinglossthroughextended periodsofexposure.
DoNotoverllfueltank.Fillthefueltanktothebottom
ofthellerneck.Theemptyspaceinthetankallows gasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresultinfuel leakageordamagetotheengineoremissionsystem.
Makesureyouunderstandthecontrols,theirlocations, theirfunctions,andtheirsafetyrequirements.
RefertotheMaintenancesectionandperformallthe necessaryinspectionandmaintenancesteps.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperating thismachine.
Checkthattheoperatorpresencecontrols,
safetyswitches,andshieldsareattachedand functioningproperly.DoNotoperateunlessthey arefunctioningproperly.
DoNotoperatethemowerwhenpeople,especially
children,orpetsareinthearea.Stopthemachine andattachment(s)ifanyoneentersthearea.
DoNotoperatethemachinewithouttheentire
grasscollectionsystem,dischargedeector, orothersafetydevicesinplaceandinproper workingcondition.Grasscatchercomponents aresubjecttowear,damageanddeterioration, whichcouldexposemovingpartsorallowobjects tobethrown.Frequentlycheckforwornor deterioratingcomponentsandreplacethemwith themanufacturer’srecommendedpartswhen necessary.
14

FuelSafety

DANGER
Useextremecarewhenhandlingfuel.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsgasolineisextremely ammableandvaporsareexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromgasolinecanburn you,others,andcausepropertydamage.
Fillthefueltankoutdoorsonlevelground, inanopenarea,whentheengineiscold. Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
Neverrellthefueltankordrainthe machineindoorsorinsideanenclosed trailer.
DoNotllthefueltankcompletelyfull. Fillthefueltanktothebottomoftheller neck.Theemptyspaceinthetankallows gasolinetoexpand.Overllingmayresult infuelleakageordamagetotheengineor emissionsystem.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,and stayawayfromanopenameorwhere gasolinefumesmaybeignitedbyspark.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainer andkeepitoutofthereachofchildren.
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingaspark whichcanignitegasolinevapors.Areor explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcausepropertydamage.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersonthe groundawayfromyourvehiclebefore lling.
DoNotllgasolinecontainersinsidea vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedbecause interiorcarpetsorplastictruckbedliners mayinsulatethecontainerandslowthe lossofanystaticcharge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand refueltheequipmentwithitswheelsonthe ground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbe used,keepthenozzleincontactwiththe rimofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.DoNot useanozzlelockopendevice.
Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Never removethecapofthefueltankoraddfuel whenengineisrunningorwhentheengine ishot.
Iffuelisspilled,DoNotattempttostart theengine.Moveawayfromtheareaof thespillandavoidcreatinganysourceof ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.
DoNotoperatewithoutentireexhaust systeminplaceandinproperworking condition.
WARNING
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporshascaused cancerinlaboratoryanimals.Failuretouse cautionmaycauseseriousinjuryorillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgas tank/containeropening.
Keepawayfromeyesandskin.
Neversiphonbymouth.
Tohelppreventres:
Keepengineandengineareafreefrom
accumulationofgrass,leaves,excessivegrease oroil,andotherdebriswhichcanaccumulatein theseareas.
Cleanupoilandfuelspillsandremovefuelsoaked
debris.
Allowthemachinetocoolbeforestoringthe
machineinanyenclosure.DoNotstorenear ameoranyenclosedareawhereopenpilotlights orheatappliancesarepresent.
15

AddingFuel

RecommendedFuel

Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh(lessthan
30daysold),unleadedgasolinewithanoctane ratingof87orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Ethanol:Gasolinewithupto10%ethanol
(gasohol)or15%MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl ether)byvolumeisacceptable.Ethanoland MTBEarenotthesame.Gasolinewith15% ethanol(E15)byvolumeisnotapprovedforuse.
Neverusegasolinethatcontainsmorethan 10%ethanolbyvolume,suchasE15(contains
15%ethanol),E20(contains20%ethanol),orE85 (containsupto85%ethanol).Usingunapproved gasolinemaycauseperformanceproblemsand/or enginedamagewhichmaynotbecoveredunder warranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessyouuseafuel stabilizer.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
g197123
Figure8

UsingStabilizer/Conditioner

Usefuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineatall timestokeepthefuelfreshlongerwhenusedas directedbythefuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
Important:Donotusefueladditivescontaining
methanolorethanol.
Addtheamountoffuelstabilizer/conditionertofresh fuelasdirectedbythefuel-stabilizermanufacturer.

FillingtheFuelTank

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Engagetheparkingbrake.
3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
4.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcap.
5.Fillthefueltankuntilthefuelgaugereadsatthe fullmark(Figure8).
Note:Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Theemptyspaceinthetankallowsthefuelto expand.

PerformingDaily Maintenance

Beforestartingthemachineeachday ,performthe EachUse/DailyprocedureslistedinMaintenance
(page37).

BreakinginaNewMachine

Newenginestaketimetodevelopfullpower.Mower decksanddrivesystemshavehigherfrictionwhen new,placingadditionalloadontheengine.Allow 40to50hoursofbreak-intimefornewmachinesto developfullpowerandbestperformance.
16

UsingtheSafety-Interlock System

WARNING
Ifthesafety-interlockswitchesare disconnectedordamaged,themachinecould operateunexpectedly,causingpersonal injury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlock switchesdailyandreplaceanydamaged switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.

Understandingthe Safety-InterlockSystem

Thesafety-interlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunless:
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)isdisengaged.
andriseslightlyfromtheseat;theengineshould shutoff.
4.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake, movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers toNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Starttheengine. Whiletheengineisrunning,centereither motion-controlleverandmoveitforwardor reverse;theengineshouldshutoff.Repeatfor othermotion-controllever.
5.Sitontheseat,disengagetheparkingbrake, movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controlleversto NEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Trystartingtheengine; theengineshouldnotcrank.

PositioningtheSeat

Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Position theseatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthe machineandaremostcomfortable(Figure9).
Themotion-controlleversareintheNEUTRAL-LOCK
position.
Theparkingbrakeisengaged.
Thesafety-interlocksystemalsoisdesignedtoshut offtheenginewheneverthecontrolleversareoutof theNEUTRAL-LOCKpositionandyourisefromtheseat.

TestingtheSafety-Interlock System

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Testthesafety-interlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow,haveanAuthorized ServiceDealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
1.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,and movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheON position.Trystartingtheengine;theengine shouldnotcrank.
2.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,and movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position.Moveeithermotion-controllever(out oftheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition).Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotcrank.Repeatfor othercontrollever.
g027632
Figure9
3.Sitontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake, movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controlleversto theNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Starttheengine. Whiletheengineisrunning,releasetheparking brake,engagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),
17

AdjustingtheMyRide™ SuspensionSystem

TheMyRide™suspensionsystemadjuststoprovide asmoothandcomfortableride.Youcanadjustthe rear2-shockassembliestoquicklyandeasilychange thesuspensionsystem.Positionthesuspension systemwhereyouaremostcomfortable.
Adjusttherear-shockassemblies(Figure11).

AdjustingtheRear-Shock Assemblies

Theslotsfortherear-shockassemblieshave detentpositionsforreference.Youcanpositionthe rear-shockassembliesanywhereintheslot,notjust inthedetentpositions.
Thefollowinggraphicshowsthepositionforasoftor rmrideandthedifferentdetentpositions(Figure10).
Figure10
g195746
g195744
1.Firmestposition3.Detentsintheslots
2.Softestposition
Note:Ensurethattheleftandrightrear-shock
assembliesarealwaysadjustedtothesamepositions.
g195745
Figure11
18
Adjustingthe
WARNING
Motion-ControlLevers

AdjustingtheHeight

Youcanadjustthemotion-controllevershigheror lowerformaximumcomfort(Figure12).
Figure12

AdjustingtheTilt

Youcanadjustthemotion-controlleversforwardor rearwardforyourcomfort.
Openholesinthemachineexposeyouand otherstothrowndebristhatcancausesevere injury.
Neveroperatethemachinewithout hardwaremountedinallholesinthe machinehousing.
Installthehardwareinthemountingholes whenyouremovethemulchingbafe.

Machineswith122cm(48-inch) MowerDecks

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
g027252
operatingposition.
3.Removethemowerdeck;refertoRemovingthe
MowerDeck(page54).
4.Removethe2locknuts(5/16inch)securedto theweldedpostsoftheleftbafeonthetopof themowerdeckatthecenterandleftofcenter positions(Figure13).
1.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrollever tothecontrol-armshaft.
2.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe controlleverforwardorrearward(Figure12).
3.Tightenbothboltstosecurethecontrolleverin thenewposition.
4.Repeattheadjustmentfortheothercontrollever.

ConvertingtoSide Discharge

Themowerdeckandmowerbladesshippedwiththe machineweredesignedforoptimummulchingand side-dischargeperformance.
Installthefastenersintothesameholesinthedeck fromwheretheywereoriginallyremoved.This ensuresthatnoholesareleftopenwhenoperating themowerdeck.
Figure13
1.Locknut(5/16inch)3.Leftbafe
2.Carriagebolt(5/16x3/4 inch)
5.Removethecarriageboltandlocknutonthe
sidewallofthemowerdecksecuringtheleft bafetothedeck.
6.Removetheleftbafefromthemowerdeckas
showninFigure13.
7.Removethe2carriagebolts(5/16x3/4
inch)and2locknuts(5/16inch)securingthe assembledrightbafeandbafeguardtothe mowerdeck(Figure14).
4.Installthefastenershere.
g011 149
19
Figure14
g191136
1.Carriagebolt(5/16x3/4 inch)
2.Locknut(5/16inch)4.Bafeguard
3.Rightbafe
8.Removethe2locknuts(5/16inch)tosecuring
theweldedpostsoftherightbafetothetopof themowerdeckatthecenterandrightofcenter positions(Figure15).
Note:Removetherightbafefromthemower
deck.
Figure16
1.Carriagebolts(existing)3.Cutoffbafe(loose)
2.Rearholesinthe dischargeplate
4.Locknuts(existing)
10.Installthebafeatthesidedischargeopening onthemowerdeck.
11.Usethefastenersremovedtosecurethecutoff bafetothedeck.
12.Installthemowerdeck;refertoInstallingthe
MowerDeck(page55).

Machineswith137cm(54-inch) MowerDecks

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,andengagetheparking brake.
g190734
Figure15
1.Locknut(5/16inch)3.Weldedposts(rightbafe)
2.Rightbafe
9.Locatethecutoffbafeintheloosepartsbag andremovethefastenersattherearholesof thedischargeplate(Figure16).
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe
g010704
operatingposition.
3.Removethemowerdeck;refertoRemovingthe
MowerDeck(page54).
4.Removethe3locknuts(5/16inch)securedto theweldedpostsoftheleftbafeonthetopof themowerdeckatthecenter,leftofcenter,and leftpositions(Figure17).
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