Toro 74620, 74622 Operator's Manual

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FormNo.3368-448RevB
G014462
TimeCutter
®
SS3200andSS4200
RidingMowers
ModelNo.74620—SerialNo.311000001andUp
ModelNo.74622—SerialNo.311000001andUp
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Thismachineisaride-on,rotary-bladelawnmower
G014523
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intendedtobeusedbyhomeownersinresidential applications.Itisprimarilydesignedforcuttinggrass onwell-maintainedlawns.Itisnotdesignedforcutting brush,mowinggrassandothergrowthalongside highways,orforagriculturaluses.
Introduction
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjury andproductdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperating theproductproperlyandsafely.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Thisengineisnotequippedwitha sparkarrestermufer.ItisaviolationofCalifornia PublicResourceCodeSection4442touseoroperate theengineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered,or grass-coveredland.Otherstatesorfederalareas mayhavesimilarlaws.
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian ICES-002.
WARNING
Removingstandardoriginalequipmentpartsand accessoriesmayalterthewarranty,traction,and safetyofthemachine.FailuretouseoriginalT oro partscouldcauseseriousinjuryordeath.Making unauthorizedchangestotheengine,fuelorventing system,mayviolateEPAandCARBregulations.
Replaceallpartsincluding,butnotlimitedto,tires, belts,blades,andfuelsystemcomponentswith originalT oroparts.
Theenclosed forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCalifornia EmissionControlRegulationofemissionsystems, maintenance,andwarranty.Replacementsmaybe orderedthroughtheenginemanufacturer.
Formodelswithstatedenginehorsepower,thegross horsepoweroftheenginewaslaboratoryratedbythe enginemanufacturerinaccordancewithSAEJ1940. Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginehorsepoweronthisclass oflawnmowerwillbesignicantlylower.
Engine Owner's Man ual
issupplied
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .Toro.comfor productandaccessoryinformation,helpndingadealer, ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts, oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealerorToroCustomerServiceandhave themodelandserialnumbersofyourproductready . Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial numbersontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthe spaceprovided.
Figure1
Undertheseat
1.Modelandserialnumberplate
Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthespace below:
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhassafety messagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol(Figure2), whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseseriousinjury ordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended precautions.
Figure2
©2011—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
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1.Safetyalertsymbol.
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
PrintedintheUSA.
AllRightsReserved
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Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizesgeneral informationworthyofspecialattention.
Contents
Introduction.................................................................2
Safety...........................................................................4
SafeOperatingPractices.......................................4
ToroRidingMowerSafety....................................6
SlopeIndicator.....................................................7
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.............................8
ProductOverview......................................................13
Controls.............................................................14
Operation...................................................................15
ThinkSafetyFirst...............................................15
BeforeStarting...................................................16
StartingtheEngine.............................................17
OperatingtheBlades..........................................18
TestingtheSafetyInterlockSystem.....................19
StoppingtheEngine...........................................19
Driving...............................................................19
StoppingtheMachine.........................................21
AdjustingtheHeightofCut................................21
PositioningtheSeat............................................21
AdjustingtheMotionControlLevers..................22
PushingtheMachinebyHand.............................22
GrassDeector..................................................23
OperatingTips...................................................23
Maintenance...............................................................25
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)................25
PremaintenanceProcedures....................................25
RaisingtheSeat..................................................25
Lubrication.............................................................26
GreasingtheBearings.........................................26
EngineMaintenance...............................................27
ServicingtheAirCleaner....................................27
ServicingtheEngineOil.....................................27
ServicingtheSparkPlug.....................................29
CleaningtheBlowerHousing..............................30
FuelSystemMaintenance.......................................31
ReplacingtheIn-lineFuelFilter..........................31
ServicingtheEmissionsFilter.............................31
ElectricalSystemMaintenance................................32
ChargingtheBattery...........................................32
ServicingtheFuses.............................................33
DriveSystemMaintenance.....................................34
CheckingtheTirePressure.................................34
ReleasingtheElectricBrake................................34
MowerMaintenance...............................................35
ServicingtheCuttingBlades...............................35
LevelingtheMowerDeck...................................37
RemovingtheMower.........................................40
MowerBeltMaintenance....................................40
InstallingtheMower...........................................41
ReplacingtheGrassDeector.............................42
Cleaning.................................................................43
WashingtheUndersideoftheMower..................43
Storage.......................................................................44
CleaningandStorage..........................................44
Troubleshooting.........................................................45
Schematics.................................................................47
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Safety
ThismachinemeetsorexceedstheB71.1-2003 specicationsoftheAmericanNationalStandards Institute,ineffectatthetimeofproduction. However,improperuseormaintenancebythe operatororownercanresultininjury.T oreduce thepotentialforinjury,complywiththesesafety instructionsandalwayspayattentiontothe safetyalertsymbol,whichmeansCAUTION, WARNING,orDANGER-"personalsafety instruction."Failuretocomplywiththeinstruction mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
SafeOperatingPractices
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriousinjuryordeath.
ThefollowinginstructionsarefromANSIstandard B71.1-2003.AllthelanguagewithinthisANSIstandard appliestothismachine;however,duetotheapplication ofthestandardacrossmanydifferenttypesofproducts somestatementscanseemgeneralormisleading.In theseinstances,T orohasrenedthestatementtoconvey themeaningofthestandardwhilebettermatching theproductthisOperator'sManualpertains.Safety informationinadditiontotheinstructionsfoundin theANSIstandardbelowcanbefoundinToroRiding MowerSafetyattheendofthissection.
GeneralOperation
Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsin theoperator'smanualandonthemachinebefore starting.
Donotplacehandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthemachine.Keepclearofthedischarge openingatalltimes.
Allowonlyresponsibleadultswhoarefamiliarwith theinstructionstooperatethemachine.
Cleartheareaofobjectssuchasrocks,toys,wire,etc., whichcouldbepickedupandthrownbytheblade.
Besuretheareaisclearofotherpeoplebefore mowing.Stopthemachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Donotmowinreverseunlessabsolutelynecessary. Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingup.
Beawareofthemowerdischargedirectionanddo notpointitatanyone.Avoiddischargingmaterial againstawallorobstruction.Materialmayricochet
backtowardtheoperator.Stoptheblade(s)when crossinggravelsurfaces.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutdeector, dischargecoverorentiregrasscollectionsystemin placeandworking.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhenmaking turns.Lookbehindandtothesidebeforechanging directions.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.Always turnoffblades,setparkingbrake,stopengine,and removekeybeforedismounting.
Turnoffbladeswhennotmowing.Stoptheengine, waitforallpartstocometoacompletestop andremovethekeybeforecleaningthemachine, removingthegrasscatcheroruncloggingthe dischargechute.
Operatethemachineonlyindaylightorgood articiallight.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileunderthe inuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Watchfortrafcwhenoperatingnearorcrossing roadways.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoatrailerortruck.
Alwaysweareyeprotectionwhenoperatingthe mower.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsand above,areinvolvedinalargepercentageofriding mower-relatedinjuries.Operatorsshouldevaluate theirabilitytooperatetheridingmowersafely enoughtoprotectthemselvesandothersfrom seriousinjury.
Alwaysfollowtherecommendationsforany applicationofcounterweights.
Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.If lightningisseenorthunderisheardinthearea,do notoperatethemachine;seekshelter.
SlopeOperation
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontroland tip-overaccidents,whichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Operationonallslopesrequiresextracaution.If youcannotbackuptheslopeorifyoufeeluneasyonit, donotmowit.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dips,andrisesthat changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould overturnthemachine.
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Choosealowgroundspeedsoyouwillnothaveto stopwhileoperatingonaslope.
Donotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.Slippery conditionsreducetractionandcouldcausesliding andlossofcontrol.
Alwayskeepthedrivewheelsengagedwhengoing downslopes.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautiononslopes.
Donotmakesuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,treelimbs, etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscanhide obstacles.
Avoidsuddenstartswhenmowinguphillbecausethe mowermaytipbackwards.
Beawarethatlossoftractionmayoccurgoing downhill.Weighttransfertothefrontwheelsmay causedrivewheelstoslipandcauselossofbraking andsteering.
Alwaysavoidsuddenstartingorstoppingonaslope. Iftireslosetraction,stopthemachine,disengagethe bladesandproceedslowlyofftheslope.
Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersorother attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe machineandcauselossofcontrol.
Donottrytostabilizethemachinebyputtingyour footontheground.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanks orwater.Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury,death ordrowning.
Useawalkbehindmowerand/orahandtrimmer neardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanksorwater.
Children
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalertto thepresenceofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedto themachineandthemowingactivity.Neverassumethat childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandunderthe watchfulcareofanotherresponsibleadult,notthe operator.
Bealertandturnthemachineoffifchildrenenter thearea.
Beforeandwhilebackingorchangingdirection,look behind,down,andside-to-sideforsmallchildren.
Childrenwhohavebeengivenridesinthepastmay suddenlyappearinthemowingareaforanotherride andberunoverorbackedoverbythemower.
Neverallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Useextracarewhenapproachingblindcorners, shrubs,trees,theendofafenceorotherobjectsthat mayobscurevision.
Towing
Ahitchkitisavailableforthismachineandcanbe obtainedbycontactinganAuthorizedToroDealer. Donottowwithoutrstinstallingthismanufacturer approvedhitch.Thefollowingguidelinesapplywhen towingwiththeapprovedhitchkitinstalled.
Towonlywithamachinethathasahitchdesigned fortowing.Donotattachtowedequipmentexcept atthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationfor weightlimitsfortowedequipmentandtowingon slopes.
Neverallowchildrenorothersinorontowed equipment.
Onslopes,theweightofthetowedequipmentmay causelossoftractionandlossofcontrol.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop.
Service
SafeHandlingofGasoline:
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage,useextra carewhenhandlinggasolineandotherfuels.Theyare ammableandthevaporsareexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandother sourcesofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedcontainer.
Neverremovethegascaporaddfuelwhenthe engineisrunning.Allowtheenginetocoolbefore refueling.
Neverrefuelthemachineindoors.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinside wherethereisanopename,suchasnearawater heaterorfurnace.
Neverllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruckor trailerwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundawayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththebladesoff.They mayfalloffandbeseriouslyinjuredorinterferewith safemachineoperation.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck ortrailerandrefuelitontheground.Ifthisisnot possible,thenrefuelsuchequipmentwithaportable
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container,ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser nozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefuel tankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntilthefueling iscomplete.Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
Iffuelisspilledonclothing,changeclothing immediately.
Neveroverllthefueltank.Replacegascapand tightensecurely .
GeneralService:
Neveroperateamachineinsideaclosedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,whichisan odorless,deadlypoisonthatcankillyou.
Keepnutsandboltstight,especiallytheblade attachmentbolts.Keepequipmentingood condition.
thebladecontrolswitch,removekeybeforeand disconnectsparkplugwire(s)performinganyservice, repairs,maintenanceoradjustments.
Keephands,feet,hair,andlooseclothingawayfrom attachmentdischargearea,undersideofmowerand anymovingpartswhileengineisrunning.
Donottouchequipmentorattachmentpartswhich maybehotfromoperation.Allowtocoolbefore attemptingtomaintain,adjustorservice.
Batteryacidispoisonousandcancauseburns.Avoid contactwithskin,eyes,andclothing.Protectyour face,eyes,andclothingwhenworkingwithabattery.
Batterygasescanexplode.Keepcigarettes,sparks andamesawayfrombattery.
UseonlyT oroapprovedattachments.Warrantymay bevoidedifusedwithunapprovedattachments.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir properoperationregularly.
Keepthemachinefreeofgrass,leaves,orother debrisbuild-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillagefuel soakeddebris.Allowthemachinetocoolbefore storing.
Stopandinspecttheequipmentifyoustrikean object.Repair,ifnecessary,beforerestarting.
Nevermakeanyadjustmentsorrepairswiththe enginerunning.
Grasscatchercomponentsaresubjecttowear, damageanddeterioration,whichcouldexpose movingpartsorallowobjectstobethrown. Frequentlycheckcomponentsandreplacewith manufacturers'recommendedparts,whennecessary.
Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthe blade(s)orweargloves,anduseextracautionwhen servicingthem.
Checkforproperbrakeoperationfrequently .Adjust andserviceasrequired.
Ifloadingthemachineontoatrailerortruck,usea single,full-widthramponly.Therampangleshould notexceed15degrees.
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructiondecalsas necessary.
UseonlygenuineT ororeplacementpartstoensure thatoriginalstandardsaremaintained.
ToroRidingMowerSafety
Thefollowinglistcontainssafetyinformationspecicto Toroproductsorothersafetyinformationthatyoumust knowthatmaynotbeincludedintheANSIstandards.
Stoptheengine,movethemotioncontrolleversto neutralandoutwardtotheparkposition,disengage
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SlopeIndicator
G011841
Figure3
Thispagemaybecopiedforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucansafelyoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslope ofhillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge.
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SafetyandInstructional Decals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaof potentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
114-1606
1.Entanglementhazard,belt—keepallguardsinplace.
93-7009
1.Warning—don'toperatethemowerwiththedeectorupor removed;keepthedeectorinplace.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts.
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer.
106-8717
1.Readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperforming maintenance.
2.Checktirepressureevery25operatinghours.
3.Greaseevery25operatinghours.
4.Engine
110-6691
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance fromthemachine.
2.Thrownobjecthazard,mower—donotoperatewithoutthe deector,dischargecover,orgrasscollectionsystemin place.
3.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom movingparts.
105-7015
ForModelswith42InchDecks
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112-9840
1.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
2.Heightofcut
119-8814
1.Parkingposition4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
3.Removetheignitionkey andreadtheinstructions beforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
119-8871
1.Height-of-cut
119-8815
1.Parkingposition4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
1.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine
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120-5465
2.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine
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BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery
1.Explosionhazard
2.Nore,opename,or smoking.
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
6.Keepbystandersasafe
7.Weareyeprotection;
8.Batteryacidcancause
10.Containslead;donot
distancefromthebattery.
explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries
blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
discard.
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119-8874
1.Lowspeed2.Highspeed
119-3468
1.Choke5.Powertake-off(PTO),Bladecontrolswitchonsomemodels
2.Fast
3.Continuousvariablesetting7.Bladecontrolswitch—On
4.Slow
6.Bladecontrolswitch—Off
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120-2239
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.5.Warning—donotusesplitramps,useafullrampswhen
2.Warning—readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperforming maintenance;movethemotioncontrolleverstothepark (brake)position,removetheignitionkeyanddisconnectthe sparkplugwire.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,mowerblade;entanglement hazard,belt—stayawayfrommovingparts,keepallguards andshieldsinplace.
4.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistancefrom themachine,pickupdebrisbeforeoperating,keepdeector inplace.
transportingmachine.
6.Lossoftraction/controlhazard,slopes—lossoftraction/control onaslope,disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO), proceedofftheslopeslowly.
7.Crushing/dismembermenthazardofbystanders,reversing; crushing/dismembermenthazardofbystanders—donotcarry passengers,lookbehindanddownwhenreversing.
8.Tippinghazard—donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees, avoidsuddenandsharpturnswhileonslopes.
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ProductOverview
G014525
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G014526
1
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2
Figure4
Modelswith32inchdecks
1.Footrest
2.Heightofcutlever6.Operatorseat
3.Motioncontrollevers7.Reardrivewheel
4.Smartspeedlever
1.Deector4.Heightofcutlever
2.Reardrivewheel
3.Motioncontrollevers
5.Controlpanel9.Deector
8.Fueltankcap12.Mowerdeck
5.Operatorseat
6.Smartspeedlever9.Controlpanel
Modelswith42inchdecks
10.Engine
11.Washouttting
Figure5
7.Footrest10.Engine
8.Fueltankcap11.Frontcasterwheel
13.Frontcasterwheel
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Controls
G014517
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G014475
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G014521
1
BecomefamiliarwithallofthecontrolsinFigure4, Figure5,andFigure6beforeyoustarttheengineand operatethemachine.
Figure6
ControlPanel
(Figure17).Alwayspositionthemotioncontrollevers intotheparkpositionwhenyoustopthemachineor leaveitunattended.
SmartSpeed™ControlSystemLever
TheSmartSpeed™ControlSystemlever,locatedbelow theoperatingposition,givestheoperatorachoiceto drivethemachineattwospeedranges,highandlow
Figure7).
(
1.Throttle/Choke
2.Ignitionswitch
3.Bladecontrolswitch (powertake-off)
IgnitionSwitch
Theignitionswitchhasthreepositions,Off,Runand Start.ThekeywillturntoStartandmovebackto Runuponrelease.TurningthekeytotheOffposition willstoptheengine;however,alwaysremovethekey whenleavingthemachinetopreventsomeonefrom accidentallystartingtheengine(
Figure6).
Throttle/ChokeControl
Thethrottleandchokeiscombinedintoonecontrol lever.Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeedandithasa continuousvariablesettingfromSlowtoFast.Engage thechokebymovingtheleverpasttheFastsettinguntil itstops(
Figure6).
BladeControlSwitch(PowerTake-Off)
Figure7
1.Smartspeedlever
FuelWindow
Thefuelwindowlocatedonthelefthandsideofthe machinecanbeusedtoverifythepresenceofgasoline inthetank(Figure8).
Thebladecontrolswitch,representedbyapower take-off(PTO)symbol,engagesanddisengagespower tothemowerblades(
Figure6).
MotionControlLeversandPark Position
Themotioncontrolleversarespeedsensitivecontrolsof independentwheelmotors.Movingaleverforwardor backwardturnsthewheelonthesamesideforwardorin reverse;wheelspeedisproportionaltotheamountthe leverismoved.Movethecontrolleversoutwardfrom thecentertotheparkpositionandexitthemachine
Figure8
1.Fuelpresencewindow
Height-of-CutLever
Theheightofcutleverallowstheoperatortolower andraisethedeckfromtheseatedposition.Whenthe leverismovedup,towardtheoperatorthedeckisraised fromthegroundandwhenmoveddown,awayfromthe operatoritisloweredtowardtheground.Onlyadjustthe heightofcutwhilemachineisnotmoving(
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Figure21).
Page 15
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
ThinkSafetyFirst
OperatingSafety
Pleasecarefullyreadallofthesafetyinstructionsand decalsinthesafetysection.Knowingthisinformation couldhelpyou,yourfamily ,petsorbystandersavoid injury.
DANGER
Mowingonwetgrassorsteepslopescancause slidingandlossofcontrol.
Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancauserollovers, whichmayresultinseriousinjury,deathor drowning.
Alossoftractionisalossofsteeringcontrol.
Toavoidlossofcontrolandpossibilityofrollover:
Donotmowneardrop-offsornearwater.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.
Whenmowingslopes,graduallyworkfrom lowertohigherareasontheincline.
Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Turnup,intoaninclinewhenchanging directionsonslopes.Turningdowntheslope reducestraction.
Attachmentschangethehandling characteristicsofthemachine.Use extracautionwhenusingattachmentswiththe machine.
Figure9
1.SafeZone-usethe TimeCutterhere
2.Usewalkbehindmower and/orhandtrimmernear drop-offsandwater.
3.Water
FuelSafety
DANGER
Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea, whentheengineiscold.Wipeupanygasoline thatspills.
Neverllthefueltankinsideanenclosedtrailer.
Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.Add gasolinetothefueltankuntilthefuelreaches thebaseofthellerneck.Thisemptyspacein thetankallowsgasolinetoexpand.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,andstay awayfromanopenameorwheregasoline fumesmaybeignitedbyaspark.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainerand keepitoutofthereachofchildren.Neverbuy morethana30-daysupplyofgasoline.
Donotoperatewithoutentireexhaustsystem inplaceandinproperworkingcondition.
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DANGER
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingasparkwhich canignitethegasolinevapors.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Thebladesaredisengaged.
Themotioncontrolleversareintheparkposition.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemalsoisdesignedtostopthe enginewheneverthecontrolleversareoutofthepark positionandyourisefromtheseat.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersontheground awayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Donotllgasolinecontainersinsideavehicle oronatruckortrailerbedbecauseinterior carpetsorplastictruckbedlinersmayinsulate thecontainerandslowthelossofanystatic charge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerandrefuel theequipmentwithitswheelsontheground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfromaportable container,ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser nozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbeused, keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthe fueltankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntil fuelingiscomplete.
WARNING
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporscancauseserious injuryandillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgastankor conditioneropening .
Keepgasawayfromeyesandskin.
UnderstandingtheSafetyInterlock System
BeforeStarting
RecommendedFuel
UseUNLEADEDRegularGasolinesuitablefor automotiveuse(87pumpoctaneminimum).Leaded regulargasolinemaybeusedifunleadedregularisnot available.
Important:Neverusemethanol,gasoline containingmethanol,orgasoholcontainingmore than10percentethanolbecausethefuelsystem couldbedamaged.Donotmixoilwithgasoline.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto providethefollowingbenets:
Keepsgasolinefreshduringstorageof30daysor less.Forlongerstorageitisrecommendedthatthe fueltankbedrained.
Cleanstheenginewhileitruns.
Eliminatesgum-likevarnishbuildupinthefuel system,whichcauseshardstarting.
Addthecorrectamountofgasstabilizer/conditioner tothegas.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective whenmixedwithfreshgasoline.T ominimizethe chanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem,usefuel stabilizeratalltimes.
Gasoline/Alcoholblends
WARNING
Ifsafetyinterlockswitchesaredisconnectedor damagedthemachinecouldoperateunexpectedly causingpersonalinjury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlockswitches dailyandreplaceanydamagedswitchesbefore operatingthemachine.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunless:
Gasohol(upto10percentethylalcohol,90percent unleadedgasolinebyvolume)isapprovedforfueluse bytheenginemanufacturer.Othergasoline/alcohol blends,suchasE85,arenotapproved.
Gasoline/Etherblends
MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleaded gasolineblends(uptoamaximumof15percentMTBE byvolume)areapprovedforfuelusebytheengine manufacturer.Othergasoline/etherblendsarenot approved.
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FillingtheFuelTank
G014474
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G014895
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G014458
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Makesuretheengineisshutoffandthemotion controlsareintheparkposition.Tankmaximum capacityis2.9gallons.
Important:DoNotoverllfueltank.Fillthe fueltanktothebottomofthellerneck.The emptyspaceinthetankallowsthefueltoexpand. Overllingmayresultinfuelleakageordamageto theengineoremissionsystem.
Important:DoNotoverllfueltank.Fill thefueltanktothebottomofthellerneck. Theemptyspaceinthetankallowsthefuelto expand.Overllingmayresultinfuelleakage ordamagetotheengineoremissionsystem.
3.Installthefueltankcapsecurelyandtightenuntilit “clicks”.Wipeupanygasolinethatmayhavespilled.
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel
1.Cleanaroundthefueltankcapandremovethecap.
Note:Y oucanusethefuelwindowtoverify thepresenceofgasolinebeforellingthetank (Figure10).
2.Slowlyaddregular,unleadedgasolineuntilthefuel reachesthebaseofthellerneck(Figure10).
Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine,check theoillevelintheenginecrankcase;refertoChecking theOilLevelintheEngineMaintenancesection.
StartingtheEngine
1.Sitdownontheseatandmovethemotioncontrols outwardtotheparkposition.
2.Disengagethebladesbymovingthebladecontrol switchtoOff(Figure12).
Figure12
Figure10
1.Fueltankcap
2.Fillopening5.Fuelwindow
3.Fillerneck
Figure11
1.Fillopening3.Fuel
2.Baseofllerneck,DO
NOTFILLP ASTHERE
1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—Off position
4.Baseofllerneck,DO
NOTFILLP ASTHERE
3.MovethethrottlelevertoChokebeforestartinga coldengine(Figure13).
Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequire choking.
4.Emptyspaceforfuel expansion.
17
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2
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1
G014459
Figure13
1
2
3
4
5
6
4
5
6
G014460
1.Controlpanel
2.Throttle/choke lever—chokeposition
3.Choke6.Slow
4.Fast
5.Continuousvariable setting
4.TurntheignitionkeytoStarttoenergizethestarter. Whentheenginestarts,releasethekey(Figure14).
Important:Donotengagethestarterformore than10secondsatatime.Iftheenginefails tostart,allowa60secondcool-downperiod betweenattempts.Failuretofollowthese instructionscandamagethestartermotor.
Figure14
1.Controlpanel4.Off
2.Ignitionkey—runposition5.Run
3.Ignitionkey—startposition
6.Start
5.Aftertheenginestarts,movethethrottleleverto Fast(Figure13).Iftheenginestallsorhesitates, movethethrottleleverbacktoChokeforafew seconds.Repeatthisasrequired.
OperatingtheBlades
Thebladecontrolswitch,representedbyapower take-off(PTO)symbol,engagesanddisengagespower tothemowerblades.Thisswitchcontrolspowertoany attachmentsthatdrawpowerfromtheengine,including themowerdeckandcuttingblades.
EngagingtheBlades
Important:Donotengagethebladeswhenparked
intallgrass.Beltorclutchdamagecanoccur.
1.Releasepressureonthemotioncontrolleversand placethemachineinneutral.
2.MovethethrottletotheFastposition.
Note:Alwaysengagethebladeswiththethrottle intheFastposition.
3.Pulluponthebladecontrolswitchtomoveittothe Onpositionandengagetheblades(Figure15).
18
Page 19
1
2
G014461
Figure15
G014520
1
2
theparkposition.Starttheengine.Whiletheengine isrunning,engagethebladecontrolswitch,andrise slightlyfromtheseat;theengineshouldstop.
4.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff,andlockthemotioncontrollevers intheparkposition.Starttheengine.Whilethe engineisrunning,movethemotioncontrollevers tothecenter,unlockedposition,engagetheblade controlswitch,andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the engineshouldstop.
1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—On position
DisengagingtheBlades
Pushdownonthebladecontrolswitchtomoveitto theOffpositionanddisengagetheblades(
Figure16
1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—Off
Figure16).
TestingtheSafetyInterlock
StoppingtheEngine
1.Disengagethebladesbymovingthebladecontrol switchtoOff(Figure16).
2.MovethethrottlelevertoFast(Figure14).
3.TurntheignitionkeytoOff( thekey .
Figure13)andremove
Driving
Drivingthemachinebenetsfromanunderstandingof whatzeroturnradiusmowermeans.Thedrivewheels turnindependently,poweredbyhydraulicmotorson eachaxle;henceonesidecanturninreversewhilethe otherturnsforwardcausingthemachinetospinrather turn.Thisvastlyimprovesthemachinemaneuverability butmayrequiresomeadjustmentiftheoperatoris unfamiliar.
WARNING
Themachinecanspinveryrapidly.Theoperator maylosecontrolofthemachineandcausepersonal injuryordamagetothemachine.
System
Testthesafetyinterlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow,haveanAuthorizedService Dealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
1.Whilesittingontheseat,withthecontrolleversin parkposition,andmovethebladecontrolswitchto On.Trystartingtheengine;theengineshouldnot crank.
2.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff.Moveeithermotioncontrollever tothecenter,unlockedposition.Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotcrank.Repeatwith theothermotioncontrollever.
3.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff,andlockthemotioncontrolleversin
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemakingsharp turns.
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Placingthe throttlecontrolintheFastpositioncanbebestfor performance.Formostapplications,operatinginthe fullthrottlepositionisdesirable.
19
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G014475
1
1.Movethemotioncontrolleverstoneutraland
G008952
outwardtotheparkposition;disengagetheblade controlswitch.
WARNING
Removingyouhandsfromthemotioncontrol leverswhilethemachineisinmotioncanresult inalossofcontrolcausingharmtoyouor bystanders.
Alwaysstopthemachineandmovethemotion controlleverstotheparkpositionbefore adjustingtheSmartSpeed™ControlSystem.
2.Adjustthelevertothedesiredposition.
Forward
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togoforward,slowlypushthemotioncontrol leversforward(
Figure17).
Figure17
1.Park(brake)position
2.Centerunlockposition
3.Forward
4.Backward
UsingtheSmartSpeed™Control System
TheSmartSpeed™ControlSystemlever,located belowtheoperatingposition(Figure18),givesthe operatorachoicetodrivethemachineattwoground speedranges,highandlow .
Figure19
Togostraight,applyequalpressuretobothmotion controllevers(Figure17).
Toturn,releasepressureonthemotioncontrollever towardthedirectionyouwanttoturn(Figure17).
1.Smartspeedlever
Tochangespeeds:
Figure18
Thefartheryoumovethemotioncontrolleversin eitherdirection,thefasterthemachinewillmovein thatdirection.
Tostop,pullthemotioncontrolleverstoneutral.
20
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Backward
G008953
G014476
1
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G014477
1
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togobackward,lookbehindyouanddownas youslowlypullthemotioncontrolleversrearward
Figure20).
(
Figure21
Figure20
Togostraight,applyequalpressuretobothmotion controllevers(Figure20).
Toturn,releasethepressureonthemotioncontrol levertowardthedirectionyouwanttoturn.
Tostop,pushthemotioncontrolleverstoneutral.
StoppingtheMachine
Tostopthemachine,movethemotioncontrolleversto neutralandoutwardtotheparkposition,disengagethe bladecontrolswitch,ensurethethrottleisinthefast position,andturntheignitionkeytooff.Rememberto removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
WARNING
1.Height-of-cutlever3.4.5inch(1 15mm),
2.Height-of-cutpositions
Transportposition
1.Pullupandinwardonthelevertomoveittothe desiredcuttingposition.
2.Onceatthedesiredcuttingposition,slowlylower theleveruntilitengagestheposition.
Thetransportpositionisthehighestheight-of-cut positionorcuttingheight4.5inch[115mm](
Figure21).
PositioningtheSeat
1.Raisetheseatandloosentheadjustmentboltsjust enoughthatseatcanmove(Figure22).
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemowerwhileitis unattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandmovethe motioncontrolleversoutwardtotheparkposition whenleavingthemachineunattended,evenifjust forafewminutes.
AdjustingtheHeightofCut
Height-of-cutiscontrolledbytheleverlocatedtothe rightoftheoperatingposition(Figure21).
Figure22
1.Adjustmentbolt
2.Movetheseattothedesiredpositionandtighten thebolts.
21
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AdjustingtheMotionControl
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G014970
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G014479
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Levers
ToPushtheMachine
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
AdjustingtheHeight
Themotioncontrolleverscanbeadjustedhigheror lowerformaximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Removethe2boltsholdingthecontrollevertothe controlarmshaft(Figure23).
2.Movethecontrollevertothenextsetofholes. Securetheleverwiththe2bolts(
Figure23
1.Controlarmshaft3.Slotted,upperhole
2.Controllever
4.Bolt
Figure23).
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtopark position,stoptheengine,andwaitforallmoving partstostopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Raisetheseattolocatethebypassleversbehindthe battery,ontheframe.
4.Movethebypassleversforwardsandthenout tolocktheminplaceasshownin
Figure24to disengagethewheelmotors.Repeatthisforeach lever.
5.Lowertheseatandmovethemotioncontrollevers inwardtotheneutralpositionandturntheignition keytotherunposition.Donotstartthemachine.
Themachineisnowabletobepushedbyhand.
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
AdjustingtheTilt
Themotioncontrolleverscanbetiltedforeoraftfor maximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrolleverto thecontrolarmshaft.
2.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe controlleverforeoraft(
Figure23).Tightenboth
boltstosecurethecontrolinthenewposition.
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
PushingtheMachinebyHand
Important:Alwayspushthemachinebyhand.
Nevertowthemachinebecausedamagemay occur.
Thismachinehasanelectricbrakemechanismandto pushthemachinetheignitionkeyneedstobeinthe Runposition.Thebatteryneedstobechargedand functioningfortheelectricbraketobedisengage.
Figure24
1.Bypassleverlocations
2.Leverpositionfor operatingthemachine
3.Leverpositionforpushing themachine
6.Whennished,ensurethekeyhasbeenreturned totheStoppositiontoavoiddrainingthebattery charge.
Ifthemachinefailstomovetheelectricbrake maystillbeengaged.Ifnecessarytheelectric brakecanbereleasedmanually.Refertothe ReleasingtheElectricBrake(page34)procedurein DriveMaintenance.
22
Page 23
ToOperatetheMachine
GrassDeector
Movethebypassleversinwardandpushthemback inthehorizontalslot(Figure24)toengagethewheel motors.
Themowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthatdisperses clippingstothesideanddowntowardtheturf.
DANGER
Withoutthegrassdeector,dischargecover,or completegrasscatcherassemblymountedin place,youandothersareexposedtobladecontact andthrowndebris.Contactwithrotatingmower blade(s)andthrowndebriswillcauseinjuryor death.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfromthe mowerbecausethegrassdeectorroutes materialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthemower.
Nevertrytocleardischargeareaormower bladesunlessyoumovethebladecontrolswitch toOffandrotatetheignitionkeytoOff.Also removethekeyandpullthewireoffthespark plug(s).
OperatingTips
FastThrottleSetting
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate theengineattheFastposition.Airisrequiredto thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower byuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohaveonesideofthe mowerfreefromuncutgrass,whichallowsairtobe drawnintothemower.
UsingtheSmartSpeed™Control System
TheSmartSpeed™ControlSystemlever,located belowtheoperatingposition,givestheoperatora choicetodrivethemachineattwospeedranges,high andlow .Anoperatorcanbenetfromthelower speedsettingwhenmaneuveringthemachineintight spacesoroperatingarounddelicatelandscapes.The lowsettingcanalsobeusedtooperatethemachineat ahighthrottlesettingandbladespeedwhilestillbeing abletoreducegroundspeedtoincreasequalityofcut.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethatthe cuttingheightofthemowerdoesnotscalpanyuneven ground.However,thecuttingheightusedinthepastis
23
Page 24
generallythebestonetouse.Whencuttinggrasslonger thansixinchestall,youmaywanttocutthelawntwice toensureanacceptablequalityofcut.
Cut1/3oftheGrassBlade
Itisbesttocutonlyabout1/3ofthegrassblade. Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrowsmore slowly.
MowingDirection
Alternatemowingdirectiontokeepthegrassstanding straight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippingswhich enhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
MowatCorrectIntervals
Normally,moweveryfourdays.Butremember, grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimes.So tomaintainthesamecuttingheight,whichisagood practice,mowmoreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrass growthrateslowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently . Ifyoucannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmow atahighcuttingheight;thenmowagaintwodayslater atalowerheightsetting.
BladeMaintenance
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand increasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthecutterblades dailyforsharpness,andforanywearordamage.File downanynicksandsharpenthebladesasnecessary.If abladeisdamagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywith agenuineTororeplacementblade.
AvoidCuttingTooLow
Ifthecuttingwidthofthemoweriswiderthanthe moweryoupreviouslyused,raisethecuttingheightto ensurethatuneventurfisnotcuttooshort.
LongGrass
Ifthegrassiseverallowedtogrowslightlylongerthan normal,orifitcontainsahighdegreeofmoisture,raise thecuttingheighthigherthanusualandcutthegrassat thissetting.Thencutthegrassagainusingthelower, normalsetting.
WhenStopping
Ifthemachine'sforwardmotionmustbestoppedwhile mowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmaydropontoyour lawn.Toavoidthis,moveontoapreviouslycutarea withthebladesengaged.
KeeptheUndersideoftheMower Clean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe moweraftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildupinside themower,cuttingqualitywilleventuallybecome unsatisfactory.
24
Page 25
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every100hours
Every200hours
Every500hours
Beforestorage
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checkthesafetyinterlocksystem.
•Checktheaircleanerfordirty,looseordamagedparts.
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checkairintakeandcoolingareas,cleanasnecessary.
•Checkthecuttingblades.
•Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamage
•Cleanthemowerhousing.
•Greasealllubricationpoints.
•Servicethepaperelement.(moreoftenunderextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions)
•Checktirepressure.
•Checkthebeltsforwear/cracks.
•Replacethepaperelement.(moreoftenunderextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions)
•Changetheengineoilandlter.
•Cleantheblowerhousing(moreoftenunderextremelydusty,dirtyconditions).
•Replacethein-linefuellter
•Inspecttheemissionslter.
•Checksparkplugconditionandgap.
•Replacethesparkplug.
•Chargethebatteryanddisconnectbatterycables.
•Performallmaintenanceprocedureslistedabovebeforestorage.
•Paintanychippedsurfaces.
Important:Refertoyourengineoperator'smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheignitionswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriouslyinjure youorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionanddisconnectthewirefromthesparkplugbeforeyoudoany maintenance.Setthewireasidesothatitdoesnotaccidentallycontactthesparkplug.
Premaintenance Procedures
Fuellter
Batteryandbatterycables
RaisingtheSeat
Makesurethemotioncontrolleversarelockedinthe parkposition.Lifttheseatforward.
Thefollowingcomponentscanbeaccessedbyraising theseat:
Serialplate
Servicedecal
Seatadjustmentbolts
25
Page 26
Lubrication
1
G014522
GreasingtheBearings
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Greaseall
lubricationpoints.
GreaseType:No.2GeneralPurposeLithiumBase Grease
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
4.Connectagreaseguntoeachtting(Figure25and Figure26).Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgrease beginstooozeoutofthebearings.
5.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
3.Cleanthegreasettings(
Figure25andFigure26) witharag.Makesuretoscrapeanypaintoffofthe frontofthetting(s).
Figure25
1.Frontcastertire
Locatedontheseatpanunderside
1.Readtheinstructions beforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
2.Checktirepressureevery 25operatinghours.
Figure26
3.Greaseevery25operating hours.
4.Engine
26
Page 27
EngineMaintenance
G014524
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G005176
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
aircleanerfordirty,looseordamaged parts.
Thisengineisequippedwithareplaceable,highdensity paperaircleanerelement.Checktheaircleanerdailyor beforestartingtheengine.Checkforabuildupofdirt anddebrisaroundtheaircleanersystem.Keepthisarea clean.Alsocheckforlooseordamagedcomponents. Replaceallbentordamagedaircleanercomponents.
Note:Operatingtheenginewithlooseordamagedair cleanercomponentscouldallowunlteredairintothe enginecausingprematurewearandfailure.
Replaceadirty,bent,ordamagedelement.Handle newelementscarefully;donotuseiftherubberseal isdamaged.
4.Cleanallaircleanercomponentsofanyaccumulated dirtorforeignmaterial.Preventanydirtfrom enteringthecarburetor.
5.Installtheaircleanerelementwiththepleatedside “out”andseattherubbersealontotheedgesofthe aircleanerbase(
6.Reinstalltheaircleanercoverandsecurewiththe twoknobs(Figure27).
Figure27).
ServicingtheEngineOil
OilType:Detergentoil(APIserviceSG,SH,SJ,or higher)
Note:Servicetheaircleanermoreoftenunder extremelydusty,dirtyconditions.
Figure27
1.Knobs,aircleanercover3.Paperelement
2.Aircleanercover4.Aircleanerbase
ServicingPaperElement
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Servicethepaper
element.(moreoftenunderextremely dusty,dirtyconditions)
Every100hours—Replacethepaper element.(moreoftenunderextremely
1.Removetheaircleanercover(Figure27).
2.Removetheaircleanerelementwiththeintegral rubberseal(
3.Gentlytapthepleatedsideofthepaperelementto dislodgedirt.Donotwashthepaperelementor usepressurizedair,asthiswilldamagetheelement.
dusty,dirtyconditions)
Figure27).
CrankcaseCapacity:1.6qt(1.5l)whenthelteris changed
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow .
Figure28
CheckingtheOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
engineoillevel.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengagethe bladecontrolswitch,stoptheengine,andremove thekey .
2.Makesuretheengineisstopped,level,andiscoolso theoilhashadtimetodrainintothesump.
3.Tokeepdirt,grassclippings,etc.,outoftheengine, cleantheareaaroundtheoilllcap/dipstickbefore removingit.
4.Pullandremovetheoilllcap/dipstick;wipeoil off.Reinsertthedipstickandpushrmlyintoplace (Figure29).
27
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G014532
Figure29
G014535
1
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1.Oildipstick3.Oillevel
2.Fillertube
2.Parkthemachinesothatthedrainsideisslightly lowerthantheoppositesidetoassuretheoildrains completely.
3.Disengagethebladecontrolswitchandmovethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
5.Cleantheareaaroundthedrainvalveandonthe machineframe.Locatetheoildrainhoseandslide itoverthedrainvalve(
Figure30).
5.Removethedipstickandchecktheoillevel. (Figure29).
Theoillevelshouldbeupto,butnotover,theF markonthedipstick.
6.Ifthelevelislow ,addoilofthepropertype,upto theFmarkonthedipstick.Alwayscheckthelevel withthedipstickbeforeaddingmoreoil.
Note:Topreventextensiveenginewearordamage, alwaysmaintaintheproperoillevelinthecrankcase.
1.Oildrainhose3.Endofframe
2.Drainvalve
6.Placetheoppositeendoftheoildrainhoseoverthe endoftheframe(Figure30).
Figure30
4.Oillter
Neveroperatetheenginewiththeoillevelbelowthe “L”markoroverthe“F”markonthedipstick.
ChangingtheOilandtheFilter
7.Placeapanunderneathmachinedirectlybelowthe drainhoseasshownin
Figure31.
ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Changetheengine
RellwithserviceclassSG,SH,SJorhigheroilas
oilandlter.
speciedinthe“ViscosityGrades”table.
Changetheoilandlterwhiletheengineisstillwarm. Theoilwillowmorefreelyandcarryawaymore impurities.Makesuretheengineislevelwhenlling, checking,orchangingtheoil.
Changetheoilandoillterasfollows:
1.Starttheengineandletitrununtilwarm.This warmstheoilsoitdrainsbetter.
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G014536
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Figure32
Figure31
1.Oildrainvalve
2.Machineframe5.Oillter
3.Oildrainhose
4.Pan
8.Turnthedrainvalve1/4counterclockwisetoopen andallowtheoiltodrain(Figure31).Removetheoil llcap/dipstick(Figure29).
9.Besuretoallowampletimeforcompletedrainage.
10.Removetheoldlterandwipeoffthemountingpad
Figure31).
(
11.Whenoilhasdrainedcompletely ,closetheoildrain valve.Removetheoildrainhoseandwipeupany excessoilontheframe(Figure31).
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatarecyclingcenter.
12.Placethenewreplacementlterinashallowpan withtheopenendup.Pournewoiloftheproper type,inthroughthethreadedcenterhole.Stop pouringwhentheoilreachesthebottomofthe threads.Allowaminuteortwofortheoiltobe absorbedbytheltermaterial.
13.Applyathinlmofcleanoiltotherubbergasketon thenewlter.
14.Installthereplacementoilltertothemountingpad. Turntheoillterclockwiseuntiltherubbergasket contactsthepad,thentightenthelteranadditional 2/3to1turn(
Figure32).
1.Oillter
2.Gasket
3.Adapter
15.Slowlypourapproximately80%ofthespeciedoil intothellertube(
Figure29).
16.Installtheoilllcap/dipstickandpushrmlyinto place(
Figure29).
17.Checktheoillevel(Figure29);refertoChecking theOilLevel.
18.Slowlyaddadditionaloiltobringittothefullmark.
19.Installtheoilllcap/dipstickandpushrmlyinto place(
Figure29).
ServicingtheSparkPlug
ServiceInterval:Every200hours—Checksparkplug
conditionandgap. Every500hours—Replacethespark
plug.
ThesparkplugisRFIcompliant.Equivalentalternate brandplugscanalsobeused.Sparkplugreplacementis recommendedat500hours.
Type:ChampionXC12YC(orequivalent)
AirGap:0.030inch(0.76mm)
RemovingtheSparkPlug
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,movethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition,stop theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Pullthewireoffofthesparkplug( aroundthesparkplugtopreventdirtfromfalling intotheengineandpotentiallycausingdamage.
Note:Duetothedeeprecessaroundthespark plug,blowingoutthecavitywithcompressedair isusuallythemosteffectivemethodforcleaning. Thesparkplugismostaccessiblewhentheblower housingisremovedforcleaning.
3.Removethesparkplugandmetalwasher.
29
Figure33).Clean
Page 30
G014537
1
CleaningtheBlowerHousing
Toensurepropercooling,makesurethegrassscreen, coolingns,andotherexternalsurfacesoftheengine arekeptcleanatalltimes.
Annuallyorevery100hoursofoperation(moreoften underextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions),removethe blowerhousingandanyothercoolingshrouds.Clean thecoolingnsandexternalsurfacesasnecessary.Make surethecoolingshroudsarereinstalled.Torquethe blowerhousingscrewsto5.5ft-lb(7.5N-m).
Figure33
1.Sparkplugandwirelocation
CheckingtheSparkPlug
1.Lookatthecenterofthesparkplug(Figure34). Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the engineisoperatingproperly.Ablackcoatingonthe insulatorusuallymeanstheaircleanerisdirty.
Important:Nevercleanthesparkplug.Always replacethesparkplugwhenithasablack coating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm,orcracks.
2.Checkthegapbetweenthecenterandsideelectrodes
Figure34).Bendthesideelectrode(Figure34)if
( thegapisnotcorrect.
Important:Operatingtheenginewithablocked grassscreen,dirtyorpluggedcoolingns,and/or coolingshroudsremoved,willcauseenginedamage duetooverheating.
Figure34
1.Centerelectrodeinsulator3.Airgap(nottoscale)
2.Sideelectrode
InstallingtheSparkPlug
1.Installthesparkplug.Makesurethattheairgapis setcorrectly.
2.Tightenthesparkplugto30ft-lb(41N-m).
3.Pushthewireontothesparkplug(Figure33).
30
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FuelSystem
G014689
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Maintenance
DANGER
Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Performanyfuelrelatedmaintenancewhenthe engineiscold.Dothisoutdoorsinanopenarea. Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
Neversmokewhendraininggasoline,andstay awayfromanopenameorwhereasparkmay ignitethegasolinefumes.
Figure35
ReplacingtheIn-lineFuel Filter
ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Replacethein-line
fuellter
Neverinstalladirtylterifitisremovedfromthefuel line.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisetheseatandlocatethefuelltersasshownin Figure35.
1.TeeFitting,ventline
2.Emissionslter
3.Openport
4.Fuellinefromtank
4.Squeezetheendsofthehoseclampstogetherand slidethemawayfromthelter(Figure35).
5.Removethelterfromthefuellines.
6.Installanewlterwiththeowdirectionarrow comingfromthefueltankandpointingtothe engine.Movethehoseclampsclosetothelter
Figure35)tosecureitinplace.
(
5.In-lineFuellter
6.Flowdirectionarrow
7.Fuellinetoengine
8.Hoseclamp
ServicingtheEmissionsFilter
ServiceInterval:Every100hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)
Note:CARBcompliantmodelsareequippedwitha maintenancefreeemissionscanisteranddonothave anemissionsltertobeserviced.Thisprocedurewill notapplytothesemodels.
Somemachinesareequippedwithaemissionslter
Figure35)connectedtoateettingontheventline
( comingfromthegastank.Thelterhasanopenportby design.Theltershouldbeinspectedregularly.Replace thelterifthelterisdirtyorclogged.
31
Page 32
ElectricalSystem
G005072
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5
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7
Maintenance
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,
chemicalsknowntotheStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandreproductiveharm.
Washhandsafterhandling.
ChargingtheBattery
RemovingtheBattery
WARNING
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshortagainst metalmachinecomponentscausingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode,resulting inpersonalinjury.
WARNING
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamage themachineandcablescausingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode, resultinginpersonalinjury.
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black) batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe positive(red)cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforeconnectingthenegative(black) cable.
5.Slidetherubbercoverupthepositive(red)cable. Disconnectthepositive(red)cablefromthebattery post(Figure36).Retainallfasteners.
6.Removethebatteryhold-down(Figure36)andlift thebatteryfromthebatterytray.
Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery,donot allowthebatteryterminalstotouchanymetal partsofthemachine.
Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisetheseattoaccessthebattery.
4.Disconnectthenegative(black)groundcablefrom thebatterypost(
Figure36).Retainallfasteners.
Figure36
1.Battery5.Negativebatterypost
2.Positivebatterypost6.Wingnut,washer,andbolt
3.Bolt,washer,andnut7.Batteryhold-down
4.Terminalboot
ChargingtheBattery
ServiceInterval:Beforestorage—Chargethebattery
anddisconnectbatterycables.
1.Removethebatteryfromthechassis;referto RemovingtheBattery.
2.Chargethebatteryforaminimumof1hourat6to 10amps.Donotoverchargethebattery.
3.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplugthecharger
32
fromtheelectricaloutlet,thendisconnectthe chargerleadsfromthebatteryposts(Figure37).
Page 33
Figure37
30
25
30
25
G014540
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1
1.Positivebatterypost
2.Negativebatterypost
3.Red(+)chargerlead
4.Black(-)chargerlead
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery disconnected,electricaldamagemayoccur.
InstallingtheBattery
1.Positionthebatteryinthetray(Figure36).
2.Installthepositive(red)batterycabletothepositive (+)batteryterminalusingthefastenersremoved previously.
3.Installthenegativebatterycabletothenegative (-)batteryterminalusingthefastenersremoved previously.
4.Slidetheredterminalbootontothepositive(red) batterypost.
5.Securethebatterywiththehold-down(
6.Lowertheseat.
Figure36).
Figure38
1.Main-30amp
2.Chargecircuit-25amp
4.Returnthecontrolpaneltoitsoriginalposition.Use thescrewsremovedpreviouslytosecurethepanel tothemachine.
ServicingtheFuses
Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires nomaintenance;however,ifafuseblows,checkthe component/circuitforamalfunctionorshort.
Fuse:
MainF1-30amp,blade-type
ChargeCircuitF2-25amp,blade-type
1.Removethescrewssecuringthecontrolpaneltothe machine.Retainallfasteners
2.Liftthecontrolpaneuptoaccessthemainwiring harnessandfuseblock(
3.Toreplaceafuse,pulloutonthefusetoremoveit (Figure38).
Figure38).
33
Page 34
DriveSystem
G015000
1
Maintenance
CheckingtheTirePressure
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Checktirepressure.
Maintaintheairpressureinthefrontandreartiresas specied.Uneventirepressurecancauseunevencut. Checkthepressureatthevalvestem( thetireswhentheyarecoldtogetthemostaccurate pressurereading.
Refertothemaximumpressuresuggestedbythetire manufactureronthesidewallofthecasterwheeltires.
Inatethereardrivewheeltiresto12psi.
Figure39).Check
1.Locatetheshaftontheelectricbrakewherethe brakelinkarmsareconnected.
2.Rotatetheshaftforwardtoreleasethebrake.
Figure39
1.Valvestem
ReleasingtheElectricBrake
Theelectricbrakecanbereleasebymanuallyrotatingthe linkarmsforward.Oncetheelectricbrakeisenergized thebrakewillreset.
Toreleasethebrake:
Figure40
1.Brakelinkarmontheelectricbrakecontrolmodule
34
Page 35
MowerMaintenance
G009679
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ServicingtheCuttingBlades
Maintainsharpbladesthroughoutthecuttingseason becausesharpbladescutcleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand increasesthechanceofdisease.
Checkthecutterbladesdailyforsharpness,andforany wearordamage.Filedownanynicksandsharpenthe bladesasnecessary.Ifabladeisdamagedorworn, replaceitimmediatelywithagenuineTororeplacement blade.Forconvenientsharpeningandreplacement,you maywanttokeepextrabladesonhand.
WARNING
Awornordamagedbladecanbreak,andapiece ofthebladecouldbethrownintotheoperator's orbystander'sarea,resultinginseriouspersonal injuryordeath.
Inspectthebladeperiodicallyforwearor damage.
Replaceawornordamagedblade.
Figure41
1.Cuttingedge3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea
4.Damage
CheckingforBentBlades
Note:Themachinemustbeonalevelsurfaceforthe
followingprocedure.
1.Raisethemowerdecktothehighestheight-of-cut position;alsoconsideredthe'transport'position.
2.Whilewearingthicklypaddedglovesorother adequatehandprotectionslowlyrotatebladeto bemeasuredintoapositionthatallowseffective measurementofthedistancebetweenthecutting edgeandthelevelsurfacethemachineison.
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe Blades
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengagetheblade controlswitch,andmovethemotioncontrollevers outwardtotheparkposition.Stoptheengineand removethekey.
InspectingtheBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
cuttingblades.
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure41).Iftheedges arenotsharporhavenicks,removeandsharpenthe blades;refertoSharpeningtheBlades.
2.Inspecttheblades,especiallythecurvedarea (Figure41).Ifyounoticeanydamage,wear,or aslotforminginthisarea(item3inFigure41), immediatelyinstallanewblade.
Figure42
1.Deck3.Blade
2.Spindlehousing
35
Page 36
3.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurface
G009680
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G009681
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G009680
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here.
Figure43
1.Blade,inpositionformeasuring
2.Levelsurface
3.Measureddistancebetweenbladeandsurface(A)
Figure45
1.Opposingbladeedge,inpositionformeasuring
2.Levelsurface
3.Secondmeasureddistancebetweenbladeandsurface(B)
WARNING
4.Rotatethesameblade180degreessothatthe opposingcuttingedgeisnowinthesameposition.
Figure44
1.Blade,sidepreviouslymeasured
2.Measurementpositionusedpreviously
3.Opposingsideofbladebeingmovedintomeasurement position
5.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurface here.Thevarianceshouldbenomorethan1/8inch (3mm).
Abladethatisbentordamagedcouldbreak apartandcouldseriouslyinjureorkillyouor bystanders.
Alwaysreplacebentordamagedbladewith anewblade.
Neverleorcreatesharpnotchesinthe edgesorsurfacesofblade.
A.IfthedifferencebetweenAandBisgreater
than1/8inch(3mm)replacethebladewitha newblade.RefertoRemovingtheBladesand InstallingtheBlades.
Note:Ifabentbladeisreplacedwithanewone andthedimensionobtainedcontinuestoexceed 1/8inch(3mm),thebladespindlecouldbebent. ContactanAuthorizedToroDealerforservice.
B.Ifthevarianceiswithinconstraints,movetothe
nextblade..
Repeatthisprocedureoneachblade.
RemovingtheBlades
Thebladesmustbereplacedifasolidobjectishit, ifthebladeisoutofbalance,orthebladeisbent. Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinued safetyconformanceofthemachine,usegenuineToro replacementblades.Replacementbladesmadebyother manufacturersmayresultinnon-conformancewith safetystandards.
Holdthebladeendusingaragorthickly-paddedglove. Removethebladebolt,curvedwasher,bladestiffener, andbladefromthespindleshaft(
36
Figure46).
Page 37
LevelingtheMowerDeck
G014630
1
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4
Checktoensurethemowerdeckislevelanytimeyou installthemowerorwhenyouseeanunevencuton yourlawn.
Themowerdeckmustbecheckedforbentblades priortoleveling;anybentbladesmustberemoved andreplaced.RefertotheCheckingforBentBlades procedurebeforecontinuing.
Figure46
1.Sailareaofblade
2.Blade
3.Curvedwasher
4.Bladebolt
5.Bladestiffener
SharpeningtheBlades
1.Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatbothends oftheblade( Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesameamountof materialisremovedfrombothcuttingedges.
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle
2.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingitona bladebalancer( horizontalposition,thebladeisbalancedandcanbe used.Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesomemetaloff theendofthesailareaonly(Figure47).Repeatthis procedureuntilthebladeisbalanced.
Figure47).Maintaintheoriginalangle.
Figure47
Figure48).Ifthebladestaysina
Themowerdeckmustbeleveledside-to-siderstthen thefronttorearslopecanbeadjusted.
Requirements:
Themachinemustbeonalevelsurface.
Allfourtiremustbeproperlyinated.Referto CheckingtheTirePressureintheDriveSystem Maintenancesection.
Side-to-SideLeveling
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutlevertomiddleposition.
4.Carefullyrotatetheblade(s)sothattheyareallside toside(
Figure49orFigure50).
Figure48
1.Blade2.Balancer
InstallingtheBlades
1.Installthebladeontothespindleshaft(Figure46).
Important:Thecurvedpartoftheblademust bepointingupwardtowardtheinsideofthe mowertoensurepropercutting.
2.Installthebladestiffener,thecurvedwasher(cupped sidetowardtheblade)andthebladebolt(Figure46).
MowerDeckswithOneBlade
1.Bladesidetoside
2.Sailareaofblade4.Measurefromthetipofthe
Figure49
3.Outsidecuttingedges
bladetotheatsurface here
3.Torquethebladeboltto35-65ft-lb(47-88N-m).
37
Page 38
G009682
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Figure50
G015323
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G015324
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G015325
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MowerDeckswithTwoBlades
8.Loosentherearlockingnutonthehangerbracket justenoughtoallowthehangertobeadjusted (Figure51).
1.Bladessidetoside
2.Sailareaofblade4.Measurefromthetipofthe
3.Outsidecuttingedges
bladetotheatsurface here
5.Measurebetweentheoutsidecuttingedgesandthe atsurface(Figure50).Ifbothmeasurements arenotwithin3/16inch(5mm),anadjustmentis required;continuewiththisprocedure.
6.Supporttheweightofmowerdeckbyplacingwood blocksundertheedgesofthedeck.
Note:Avoidplacingthesupportsunderany anti-scalprollersifpresentonthedeck.
7.Movetotheleftsideofthemachine.Removethe sidecarriageboltandlockingnutfromthexed positionandinstallitintotherear,slottedposition
Figure51).Leavethelocknutslightlyloose.
(
Figure52
1.Hangerbracket
2.Rearlockingnut4.Adjustmentnotches
3.Sidelockingnut,slotted position.
9.Usethenotchesontheweldedbrackettomeasure theamountofadjustment.Eachnotchsurfaceis equivalentto0.25inch,whileasinglesideis0.125
Figure53).Adjusttheheightofthemower
inch( decktothedesiredheight.
Figure53
1.0.25inch2.0.125inch
10.Stopthedeckattheadjustedpositionandtightenthe rearlockingnutonthehangerbrackettoholdthe
Figure51
newposition( nutonthehangerbracket.
Figure52).Tightenthesidelocking
11.Continuelevelingthedeckbycheckingthe
1.Hangerbracket
2.Slottedadjustment position
3.Fixedposition
4.Sidelockingnut.
5.Sidecarriagebolt
front-to-rearbladeslope;refertoAdjustingthe Front-to-RearBladeSlope.
38
Page 39
AdjustingtheFront-to-RearBlade
G014631
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G009658
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G014634
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Slope
Checkthefront-to-rearbladelevelanytimeyouinstall themower.Ifthefrontofthemowerismorethan 5/16inch(7.9mm)lowerthantherearofthemower, adjustthebladelevelusingthefollowinginstructions:
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutlevertomiddleposition.
Note:Checkandadjusttheside-to-sideblade levelifyouhavenotcheckedthesetting;referto Side-to-SideLeveling.
4.Carefullyrotatethebladessotheyarefacingfrontto
Figure54orFigure55).
rear(
Figure55
MowerDeckswithTwoBlades
1.Bladesfronttorear
2.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurfacehere
5.Measurefromthetipofthefrontbladetotheat surfaceandthetipoftherearbladetotheat surface(
Figure55).Ifthefrontbladetipisnot 1/16-5/16inch(1.6-7.9mm)lowerthantherear bladetip,adjustthefrontlocknut.
6.Toadjustthefront-to-rearbladeslope,rotatethe adjustmentnutinthefrontofthemower(Figure56).
Figure54
MowerDeckswithOneBlade
1.Bladefronttorear
2.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurfacehere
Figure56
1.Adjustingrod3.Locknut
2.Adjustingblock
7.Toraisethefrontofthemower,tightenthe adjustmentnut.Tolowerthefrontofthemower, loosentheadjustmentnut.
8.Afteradjustment,checkthefront-to-rearslopeagain. Continueadjustingthenutuntilthefrontbladetip is1/16-5/16inch(1.6-7.9mm)lowerthantherear bladetip(Figure55).
9.Whenthefront-to-rearbladeslopeiscorrectcheck theside-to-sidelevelofthemoweragain;referto LevelingtheMowerfromSide-to-Side.
39
Page 40
RemovingtheMower
G014635
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G005077
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3
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Lowertheheight-of-cutlevertothelowestposition.
4.Removethehairpincotterfromthefrontsupport rodandremovetherodfromthedeckbracket
Figure57).Carefullylowerthefrontofthemower
( decktotheground.
Figure58
Figure57
1.Frontsupportrod3.Deckbracket
2.Lockingnut
1.Mowerdeck
2.Hangerbracket
3.Rearliftrod
6.Slidethemowerdeckrearwardtoremovethemower beltfromtheenginepulley.
7.Slidethemowerdeckoutfromunderneaththe machine.
Note:Retainallpartsforfutureinstallation.
MowerBeltMaintenance
InspectingtheBelts
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Checkthebeltsfor
wear/cracks.
Checkthebeltsforcracks,frayededges,burnmarks,or anyotherdamage.Replacedamagedbelts.
ReplacingtheMowerBelt
5.Liftthemowerdeckandhangerbracketsclearof therearliftrodandlowerthemowercarefullytothe ground(Figure58).
cuttinggrass,frayedbeltedges,burnmarks,andcracks aresignsofawornmowerbelt.Replacethemowerbelt ifanyoftheseconditionsareevident.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
Squealingwhenthebeltisrotating,bladesslippingwhen
3.Settheheight-of-cutatthelowestcuttingposition [1-1/2inch(38mm)].
4.Usingaspringremovaltool,(Toropartno.92-5771), removetheidlerspringfromthedeckhookto
40
Page 41
removetensionontheidlerpulleyandrollthebelt
G015129
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G014930
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offofthepulleys(Figure59andFigure60).
WARNING
Thespringisundertensionwheninstalledand cancausepersonalinjury.
Becarefulwhenremovingthebelt.
Figure60
MowerDeckswith2Blades
Figure59
MowerDeckswith1Blade
1.Idlerpulley
2.Mowerbelt5.Enginepulley
3.Outsidepulley6.Springremovaltoo
4.Spring
1.Idlerpulley
2.Mowerbelt5.Enginepulley
3.Outsidepulley6.Springremovaltoo
4.Spring
5.Routethenewbeltaroundtheenginepulleyand mowerpulleys(Figure60).
6.Usingaspringremovaltool,(Toropartno.92-5771), installtheidlerspringoverthedeckhookand placingtensionontheidlerpulleyandmowerbelt
Figure59andFigure60).
(
InstallingtheMower
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Slidethemowerunderthemachine.
4.Lowertheheight-of-cutlevertothelowestposition.
5.Lifttherearofthemowerdeckandguidethehanger bracketsovertherearliftrod(
Figure58).
6.Attachthefrontsupportrodtothemowerdeckwith theclevispinandhairpincotter(Figure57).
7.Installthemowerbeltontotheenginepulley;refer toReplacingtheMowerBelt.
41
Page 42
ReplacingtheGrassDeector
G014636
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7
G005303
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6
7
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Inspectthe
grassdeectorfordamage
Important:Thegrassdeectormustbespring loadedinthedownposition.Liftthedeector uptotestthatitsnapstothefulldownposition.
WARNING
Anuncovereddischargeopeningcouldallowthe lawnmowertothrowobjectsintheoperator'sor bystander'sdirectionandresultinseriousinjury. Also,contactwiththebladecouldoccur.
Neveroperatethemachinewithoutgrassdeector, dischargecoverorgrasscollectionsysteminplace.
32inchDecks
1.LocateitemsshowninFigure61.
42inchDecks
Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamagebeforeeachuse. Replaceanydamagedpartsbeforeuse.
1.LocateitemsshowninFigure62.
Figure62
Figure61
1.Mowerdeck
2.Grassdeector6.Nut(3/8inch)
3.Grassdeectorbracket7.Shortstand-off
4.Rod
5.Spring
1.Mowerdeck
2.Grassdeector6.Nut(3/8inch)
3.Grassdeectorbracket7.Shortstand-off
4.Rod
2.Removethenut(3/8inch)fromtherodunderthe mower(Figure62).
3.Slidetherodoutoftheshortstand-off,spring,and grassdeector(
Figure62).Removethedamaged
5.Spring
orworngrassdeector.
2.Removethenut(3/8inch)fromtherodunderthe mower(Figure61).
3.Slidetherodoutoftheshortstand-off,spring,and grassdeector(Figure61).Removethedamaged orworngrassdeector.
4.Replacethegrassdeector(
5.Sliderod,straightend,throughthereargrass deectorbracket.
6.Placethespringontherod,withendwiresdown, andbetweenthegrassdeectorbrackets.Sliderod
Figure61).
throughsecondgrassdeectorbracket(Figure61).
7.Insertrodatfrontofgrassdeectorintoshort stand-offondeck.Securerearendofrodintothe mowerwithanut(3/8inch)(Figure61).
4.Replacethegrassdeector(Figure62).
5.Sliderod,straightend,throughthereargrass deectorbracket.
6.Placethespringontherod,withendwiresdown, andbetweenthegrassdeectorbrackets.Sliderod throughsecondgrassdeectorbracket(Figure62).
7.Insertrodatfrontofgrassdeectorintoshort stand-offondeck.Securerearendofrodintothe mowerwithanut(3/8inch)(Figure62).
Important:Thegrassdeectormustbespring loadedinthedownposition.Liftthedeector uptotestthatitsnapstothefulldownposition.
42
Page 43
Cleaning
WashingtheUndersideofthe Mower
Note:Ifthemowerisnotcleanafteronewashing,
soakitandletitstandfor30minutes.Thenrepeat theprocess.
8.Runthemoweragainforonetothreeminutesto removeexcesswater.
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Cleanthe
mowerhousing.
Washtheundersideofthemoweraftereachuseto preventgrassbuildupforimprovedmulchactionand clippingdispersal.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Attachthehosecouplingtotheendofthemower washouttting,andturnthewateronhigh
Figure63).
(
Note:Spreadpetroleumjellyonthewashouttting O-ringtomakethecouplingslideoneasierand protecttheO-ring.
WARNING
Abrokenormissingwashoutttingcould exposeyouandotherstothrownobjectsorblade contact.Contactwithbladeorthrowndebris cancauseinjuryordeath.
Replacebrokenormissingwashouttting immediately,beforeusingmoweragain.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mowerorthroughopeningsinthemower.
Figure63
1.Washouttting3.O-ring
2.Hose
4.Lowerthemowertothelowestheight-of-cut.
5.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.Engagetheblade controlswitchandletthemowerrunforoneto threeminutes.
6.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,stoptheengine, andremovetheignitionkey.Waitforallmoving partstostop.
7.Turnthewateroffandremovethecouplingfrom thewashouttting.
4.Coupling
43
Page 44
Storage
Important:Donotstorestabilizer/conditioned
gasolineover30days.
CleaningandStorage
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,movethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition,stop theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe externalpartsoftheentiremachine,especiallythe engine.Cleandirtandchafffromtheoutsideofthe enginecylinderheadnsandblowerhousing.
Important:Youcanwashthemachinewith milddetergentandwater.Donotpressure washthemachine.Avoidexcessiveuseof water,especiallynearthecontrolpanel,engine, hydraulicpumps,andmotors.
3.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir CleanerintheEngineMaintenancesection.
4.Greaseandoilthemachine;refertotheLubrication section.
5.Changethecrankcaseoilandlter;refertoServicing theEngineOilintheEngineMaintenancesection.
6.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingtheTire PressureintheDriveSystemMaintenancesection.
11.Removethesparkplug(s)andcheckitscondition; refertoServicingtheSparkPlugintheEngine Maintenancesection.Withthesparkplug(s) removedfromtheengine,pourtwotablespoonsof engineoilintothesparkplughole.Usethestarter tocranktheengineanddistributetheoilinsidethe cylinder.Installthesparkplug(s).Donotinstallthe wireonthesparkplug(s).
12.Cleananydirtandchafffromthetopofthemower.
13.Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirtfromthe undersideofthemower,thenwashthemowerwith agardenhose.
14.Checktheconditionofthedriveandmowerbelts.
15.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews.Repair orreplaceanypartthatiswornordamaged.
16.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paintis availablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
17.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageorstorage area.Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitchand keepitinamemorableplace.Coverthemachineto protectitandkeepitclean.
7.Chargethebattery;refertoServicingtheBattery intheElectricalSystemMaintenancesection.
8.Checktheconditionoftheblades;refertoServicing theCuttingBladesintheMowerMaintenance section.
9.Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use occursover30days.Preparethemachineforstorage asfollows.
10.Addapetroleumbasedstabilizer/conditionertothe fuelinthetank.Followthemixinginstructionsfrom thestabilizermanufacturer.Donotuseanalcohol basedstabilizer(ethanolormethanol).
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective whenmixedwithfreshgasolineandusedatalltimes.
Runtheenginetodistributetheconditionedfuel throughthefuelsystem(5minutes).
Stoptheengine,allowittocool,anddrainthefuel tank.
Restarttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
Choketheengine.Startandruntheengineuntilit willnotstart.
Disposeoffuelproperly.Recyclepursuanttolocal codes.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Theengineoverheats.
Thestarterdoesnotcrank
Theenginewillnotstart,startshard,or failstokeeprunning.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducegroundspeed.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Thecoolingnsandairpassages undertheengineblowerhousingare plugged.
4.Theaircleanerisdirty .
5.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinfuel system.
1.Thebladecontrolswitchisengaged.1.Movethebladecontrolswitchto
2.Themotioncontrolleversarenotinthe parkposition.
3.Thebatteryisdead.
4.Theelectricalconnectionsarecorroded orloose.
5.Afuseisblown.5.Replacethefuse.
6.Arelayorswitchisdamaged.
1.Thefueltankisempty .1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Thechokeisnoton.
3.Theaircleanerisdirty .
4.Thesparkplugwire(s)islooseor disconnected.
5.Thesparkplug(s)ispitted,fouled,or thegapisincorrect.
6.Thereisdirtinfuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinfuel system.
8.Thereisincorrectfuelinthefueltank.8.Drainthetankandreplacethefuelwith
9.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.9.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
4.Cleanorreplacetheaircleaner element.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
Disengaged.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutward totheparkposition.
3.Chargethebattery .
4.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.MovethechokelevertoOn.
3.Cleanorreplacetheaircleaner element.
4.Installthewire(s)onthesparkplug.
5.Installanew,correctlygappedspark plug(s).
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
thepropertype.
Theenginelosespower.
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducegroundspeed.
2.Theaircleanerisdirty .
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thecoolingnsandairpassages undertheengineblowerhousingare plugged.
5.Thesparkplug(s)ispitted,fouled,or thegapisincorrect.
6.Thefueltankventisblocked.6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.7.Replacethefuellter.
8.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
9.Thereisincorrectfuelinthefueltank.9.Drainthetankandreplacethefuelwith
1.Thebypassvalvesareopen
2.Thetractionbeltsareworn,loose,or broken.
3.Thetractionbeltsareoffofthepulleys.3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Thetransmissionhasfailed.4.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.Cleantheaircleanerelement.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
5.Installanew,correctlygappedspark plug(s).
8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
thepropertype.
1.Closethetowvalves.
2.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
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Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Thereisabnormalvibration.
Unevencuttingheight.
Thebladesdonotrotate.
1.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.1.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
2.Theenginepulley,idlerpulley,orblade pulleyisloose.
3.Theenginepulleyisdamaged.
4.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebentor unbalanced.
5.Ablademountingboltisloose.5.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
6.Abladespindleisbent.
1.Theblade(s)isnotsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Acuttingblade(s)is/arebent.2.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
3.Themowerisnotlevel.
4.Ananti-scalpwheelisnotsetcorrectly.4.Adjusttheanti-scalpwheelheight.
5.Theundersideofthemowerisdirty.5.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
6.Thetirepressureisincorrect.6.Adjustthetirepressure.
7.Abladespindleisbent.
1.Thedrivebeltisworn,looseorbroken.1.Installanewdrivebelt.
2.Thedrivebeltisoffofthepulley.
3.ThePowerT ake-Off(PTO)switchor PTOclutchisfaulty.
4.Themowerbeltisworn,loose,or broken.
2.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Levelthemowerfromside-to-sideand front-to-rear.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.Installthedrivebeltandcheckthe adjustingshaftsandbeltguidesforthe correctposition.
3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Installanewmowerbelt.
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Schematics
G014644
ElectricalDiagram(Rev.A)
47
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TheToroT otalCoverageWarranty
LimitedWarranty(seewarrantyperiodsbelow)
TimeCutter
and
TITAN
Mowers
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheToroCompanyanditsafliate,ToroWarrantyCompany ,pursuantto anagreementbetweenthem,jointlypromisetotheoriginalpurchaser torepairtheToroProductslistedbelowifdefectiveinmaterialsor workmanship.
Thefollowingtimeperiodsapplyfromthedateofpurchasebytheoriginal owner:
ProductsWarrantyPeriod
AllMowers
Engine
Seeenginemanufacturer'swarranty
Battery1–90daysPartsandLabor 91–365daysPartsonly
BeltsandTires90days
TimeCutterZMowersand Attachments
TITANMowersandAttachments3yearsor240hours
Frame
TITANMXMowersandAttachments3yearsor400hours
Frame
1
SomeenginesusedonT oroProductsarewarrantedbytheenginemanufacturer.
2
Residentialusemeansuseoftheproductonthesamelotasyourhome.Useatmorethanone
locationisconsideredcommercialuseandthecommercialusewarrantywouldapply .
3
Whicheveroccursrst.
4
LifetimeFrameWarranty-Ifthemainframe,consistingofthepartsweldedtogethertoformthe
tractorstructurethatothercomponentssuchastheenginearesecuredto,cracksorbreaksin
normaluse,itwillberepairedorreplaced,atToro'soption,underwarrantyatnocostforparts
andlabor.Framefailureduetomisuseorabuseandfailureorrepairrequiredduetorustor
corrosionarenotcovered.
30DaysCommercialUse 3yearsResidentialUse
Lifetime(originalowneronly)
Lifetime(originalowneronly)
2
3
4
3
4
Thiswarrantyincludesthecostofpartsandlabor,butyoumustpay transportationcosts.
Warrantymaybedeniedifthehourmeterisdisconnected,altered,or showssignsofbeingtamperedwith.
OwnerResponsibilities
YoumustmaintainyourT oroProductbyfollowingthemaintenance proceduresdescribedintheOperator'sManual.Suchroutine maintenance,whetherperformedbyadealerorbyyou,isatyourexpense.
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
IfyouthinkthatyourT oroProductcontainsadefectinmaterialsor workmanship,followthisprocedure:
1.ContactanyAuthorizedT oroServiceDealertoarrangeserviceattheir dealership.T olocateadealerconvenienttoyou,refertotheYellow Pagesofyourtelephonedirectory(lookunder“LawnMowers”)or accessourwebsiteatwww.T oro.com.Youmayalsocallthenumbers listedinitem#3tousethe24-hourToroDealerlocatorsystem.
2.Bringtheproductandyourproofofpurchase(salesreceipt)tothe ServiceDealer.Thedealerwilldiagnosetheproblemanddetermine ifitiscoveredunderwarranty.
3.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwiththeServiceDealer’s analysisorwiththeassistanceprovided,contactusat:
CustomerCareDepartment,RLCDivision ToroWarrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1196 Tollfreeat866-216-6029(U.S.customers)
1
Tollfreeat866-216-6030(Canadiancustomers)
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Thereisnootherexpresswarrantyexceptforspecialemissionsystem coverageandenginewarrantycoverageonsomeproducts.Thisexpress warrantydoesnotcoverthefollowing:
Costofregularmaintenanceserviceorparts,suchaslters,fuel,
lubricants,oilchanges,sparkplugs,airlters,bladesharpening/worn bladeonmowers,cable/linkageadjustments,orbrakeandclutch adjustments
Componentsfailingduetonormalweararenotcoveredbythis
warranty
Anyproductorpartwhichhasbeenalteredormisusedandrequires
replacementorrepairduetoaccidentsorlackofpropermaintenance
Repairsnecessaryduetoimproperbatterycare,failuretousefresh
fuel(lessthanonemonthold),orfailuretoproperlypreparetheunit priortoanyperiodofnon-useoveronemonth
Pickupanddeliverycharges
Operationalmisuse,neglect,oraccidents
RepairsorattemptedrepairsbyanyoneotherthananAuthorized
ToroServiceDealer
GeneralConditions
Allrepairscoveredbythesewarrantiesmustbeperformedbyan AuthorizedToroServiceDealerusingToroapprovedreplacementparts.
NeitherTheToroCompanynorToroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidentalorconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheT oroProductscoveredbythiswarranty,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletion ofrepairsunderthiswarranty.
Allimpliedwarrantiesofmerchantability(thattheproductistfor ordinaryuse)andtnessforuse(thattheproductistforaparticular purpose)arelimitedtothedurationoftheexpresswarranty
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,orlimitationsonhowlonganimpliedwarrantylasts,so theaboveexclusionsandlimitationsmaynotapplytoyou.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspeciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveother rightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedToroproductsoutsidetheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtainguarantee policiesforyourcountry,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor'sserviceorhavedifcultyobtainingguarantee information,contacttheToroimporter.Ifallotherremediesfail,youmaycontactusatT oroWarrantyCompany.
374-0258RevB
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