Toro 74447TE, 74451TE Operator's Manual

FormNo.3414-620RevB
122cmTITAN
®
HD1500Series
RidingMower
ModelNo.74447TE—SerialNo.400000000andUp ModelNo.74451TE—SerialNo.400000000andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com. OriginalInstructions(EN)
ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean directives;fordetails,pleaseseetheseparateproduct specicDeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian ICES-002.
WARNING
Removingstandardoriginalequipmentparts andaccessoriesmayalterthewarranty, traction,andsafetyofthemachine.Failureto useoriginalToropartscouldcauseserious injuryordeath.Makingunauthorizedchanges totheengine,fuelorventingsystem,may violateregulations.
Replaceallpartsincluding,butnotlimited to,tires,belts,blades,andfuelsystem componentswithoriginalToroparts.
Important:IfyouareusingamachinewithaT oro
engineabove1500m(5,000ft)foracontinuous period,ensurethattheHighAltitudeKithasbeen installedsothattheenginemeetsCARB/EPA emissionregulations.TheHighAltitudeKit increasesengineperformancewhilepreventing spark-plugfouling,hardstarting,andincreased emissions.Onceyouhaveinstalledthekit,attach thehigh-altitudelabelnexttotheserialdecalon themachine.ContactanyAuthorizedT oroService DealertoobtaintheproperHighAltitudeKitand high-altitudelabelforyourmachine.Tolocate adealerconvenienttoyou,accessourwebsite atwww.T oro.comorcontactourToroCustomer CareDepartmentatthenumber(s)listedinyour EmissionControlWarrantyStatement.
Removethekitfromtheengineandrestorethe enginetoitsoriginalfactorycongurationwhen runningtheengineunder1500m(5,000ft).Do notoperateanenginethathasbeenconverted forhigh-altitudeuseatloweraltitudes;otherwise, youcouldoverheatanddamagetheengine.
Ifyouareunsurewhetherornotyourmachinehas beenconvertedforhigh-altitudeuse,lookforthe followinglabel(Figure3).
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,ridinglawnmowerisintendedtobe usedbyresidentialhomeownersorprofessional,hired operators.Itisdesignedprimarilyforcuttinggrasson well-maintainedlawnsonresidentialorcommercial properties.Itisnotdesignedforcuttingbrushorfor agriculturaluses.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactT orodirectlyatwww.T oro.com forproductsafetyandoperationtrainingmaterials, accessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,orto registeryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineT oroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
g036742
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
©2018—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Figure3
decal127-9363
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe recommendedprecautions.
Figure2
1.Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
Contents
Safety.......................................................................4
GeneralSafety...................................................4
SlopeIndicator...................................................5
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................6
ProductOverview...................................................12
g000502
Controls...........................................................12
Specications..................................................14
BeforeOperation.................................................14
BeforeOperationSafety...................................14
RecommendedFuel.........................................15
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner.............................15
FillingtheFuelTank..........................................15
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..........................16
BreakinginaNewMachine..............................16
UsingtheRollover-ProtectionSystem
(ROPS).........................................................16
ThinkSafetyFirst..............................................17
UsingtheSafety-InterlockSystem....................18
PositioningtheSeat..........................................19
ChangingtheSeatSuspension.........................19
UsingAttachmentsandAccessories.................19
DuringOperation.................................................19
DuringOperationSafety...................................19
OperatingtheParkingBrake.............................20
OperatingtheMowerBlade-ControlSwitch
(PTO)............................................................21
OperatingtheThrottle.......................................21
OperatingtheChoke.........................................21
OperatingtheIgnitionSwitch............................22
StartingandShuttingOfftheEngine.................22
UsingtheMotion-ControlLevers.......................24
DrivingtheMachine..........................................24
AdjustingtheHeight-of-Cut...............................26
AdjustingtheAnti-ScalpRollers........................26
StoppingtheMachine.......................................27
UsingtheSideDischarge.................................27
OperatingTips.................................................27
AfterOperation....................................................28
AfterOperationSafety......................................28
UsingtheFuel-ShutoffValve.............................28
UsingtheDrive-Wheel-ReleaseV alves............29
TransportingtheMachine.................................30
LoadingtheMachine........................................30
Maintenance...........................................................32
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........32
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................33
MaintenanceandStorage.................................33
ReleasingtheMower-DeckCurtain..................33
RemovingtheSheet-MetalGuard.....................33
Lubrication..........................................................35
GreasingtheMachine.......................................35
EngineMaintenance...........................................36
EngineSafety...................................................36
ServicingtheEngine.........................................36
CheckingtheSparkArrester.............................41
3
ReplacingtheEmissions-AirIntake
Filter..............................................................41
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................41
ReplacingtheFuelFilter...................................41
ServicingtheFuelT ank.....................................42
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................42
ElectricalSystemSafety...................................42
ServicingtheBattery.........................................42
ServicingtheFuses..........................................44
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................45
CheckingtheSeatBelt.....................................45
CheckingtheRoll-BarKnobs............................45
AdjustingtheTracking......................................46
CheckingtheTirePressure...............................46
CheckingtheWheelLugNuts...........................46
CoolingSystemMaintenance..............................47
CleaningtheEngineScreen.............................47
BrakeMaintenance.............................................47
AdjustingtheParkingBrake..............................47
BeltMaintenance................................................49
InspectingtheBelts..........................................49
ReplacingtheMowerBeltforSideDischarge
MowerDecks................................................49
ReplacingtheHydraulic-Pump-Drive
Belt................................................................50
ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................51
AdjustingtheControl-HandlePosition..............51
AdjustingtheMotion-ControlLinkage...............51
HydraulicSystemMaintenance...........................53
HydraulicSystemSafety...................................53
ServicingtheHydraulicSystem........................53
ChangingtheHydraulic-SystemFiltersand
Fluid..............................................................54
MowerDeckMaintenance....................................57
LevelingtheMowerDeck..................................57
ServicingtheCuttingBlades.............................58
RemovingtheMowerDeck...............................61
ReplacingtheGrassDeector..........................61
Cleaning..............................................................62
CleaningundertheMower................................62
DisposingofWaste...........................................62
Storage...................................................................62
CleaningandStoringtheMachine....................62
Troubleshooting......................................................64
Schematics.............................................................66
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith ENISO5395:2013.

GeneralSafety

Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjury .
Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintended usecouldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis
Operator’sManualbeforeyoustarttheengine. Ensurethateveryoneusingthisproductknows howtouseitandunderstandsthewarnings.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand workingonthemachine.
Keepclearofanydischargeopening.Keep
bystandersasafedistancefromthemachine.
Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingarea.Never
allowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Stopthemachineandshutofftheenginebefore
servicing,fueling,oruncloggingthemachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan resultininjury .Toreducethepotentialforinjury , complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalwayspay attentiontothesafety-alertsymbol,whichmeans Caution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Youcanndadditionalitemsofsafetyinformationin theirrespectivesectionsthroughoutthismanual.
4
SlopeIndicator
Figure4
Thispagemaybecopiedforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucansafelyoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslope ofhillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge.
5
g011841
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer.
93-7818
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualforinstructionson torquingthebladebolt/nutto115-149N∙m(85-110ft-lb).
decaloemmarkt
decal93-7818
1.Warning—donottouchthehotsurface.
decal107-3069
decal106-5517
106-5517
1.Warning–thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentherollbaris down.
2.Toavoidinjuryordeathfromarolloveraccident,keepthe rollbarintheraisedandlockedpositionandweartheseat belt.Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutelynecessary;do notweartheseatbeltwhentherollbarisdown.
3.ReadtheOperator'sManual;driveslowlyandcarefully .
107-3069
decal109-6014
109-6014
6
decal112-3858
112-3858
1.ReadtheOperator's Manual.
3.Removetheignitionkey beforeadjustingtheheight ofcut.
2.Readtheinstructions
4.Height-of-cutsettings.
beforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
decal112-9028
112-9028
1.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsin place.
decal116-8588
116-8588
1.ReadtheOperator’smanual.
2.Rotatethedrivereleaseknobtoloosen,slidetheknob, andtighten.
3.Pushthemachine.
decalhourmessagedisplay-116-5610
MessageDisplay
1.Hour4.Neutral
2.PTO5.Operatorpresenceswitch
3.Parkingbrake6.Battery
decal117-1 194
117-1194
1.Engine
7
117-3848
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance fromthemachine.
2.Thrownobjecthazard,mower—donotoperatethemachine withoutdeector,dischargecover,orgrasscollection systeminplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom movingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
decal117-3848
decal126-7816
126-7816
126-4363
1.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,fanandentanglement hazard,belt.Shutofftheengineandremovekeybefore adjusting,servicingorcleaning.
decal126-4363
1.Height-of-cut
decal126-8161
126-8161
1.ReadOperator’smanual
2.Slideseatforward
3.Pressdownonlatchto unlockseat
4.Rotateseat
8
126–8172
1.Parkingbrakedisengaged2.Parkingbrakeengaged
decal132-0904
ToroEngineOnly
1.Shutdownengineatfullthrottle
decalptosymbols
PTOSwitchSymbols
1.PTO–disengage2.PTO–engage
decal126-8172
1.ReadtheOperator’s Manual
1.Oildrain
126-9939
131-1097
ToroEnginesOnly
2.Filltobottomofllerneck; warning–donotoverllthe tank
decaltransportlock
TransportLock
1.Heightofcut
decal126-9939
decal131-1097
2.Pulluptounlockthe transportlock
decalmotioncntrllh-126-6194
LeftMotionControl
1.Machinespeed4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
9
decalbatterysymbols
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery.
RightMotionControl
1.Machinespeed4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
1.Explosionhazard
6.Keepbystandersasafe distancefromthebattery.
2.Nore,opename,or smoking
7.Weareyeprotection; explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries.
3.Causticliquid/chemical
decalmotioncntrlrh-126-6183
burnhazard
8.Batteryacidcancause blindnessorsevereburns.
4.Weareyeprotection.9.Flusheyesimmediately withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
10.Containslead;donot discard
136-1305
1.Fast
2.Continuousvariablesetting5.Worklight(optional)
3.Slow
4.Choke
6.Powerpoint
10
decal136-1305
decal126-8151
126-8151
1.Readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperforming
4.RefertotheOperator'smanualforgreaseinstructions
maintenance
2.Timeinterval
5.CheckhydraulicoillevelandrefertotheOperator'smanual forfurtherinstructions
3.Checkoillevel6.Checktirepressure
126-8383
MachineswithoutMyRideOnly
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineinthoseconditions onthatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.Ifpossible,keepthe cuttingunitsloweredtothegroundwhileoperatingthemachineonslopes.Raisingthecuttingunitswhileoperatingonslopescan causethemachinetobecomeunstable.
decal126-8383
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual;donotoperatethis machineunlessyouaretrained;wearhearingprotection.
2.Cutting,dismembering,andentanglementhazard—keep handsawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsandshieldsin place.
3.Ramphazard—whenloadingontoatrailer,donotusedual ramps;onlyuseasingularrampwideenoughforthemachine andthathasaninclinelessthan15°;backuptheramp(in reverse)anddriveforwardofftheramp.
4.Bodilyharmhazard—donotcarrypassengers;lookbehind youwhenmowinginreverse.
5.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway.
6.Tippinghazardonslopes—donotuseonslopesnearopen water;donotuseonslopesgreaterthan15°.
11
ProductOverview
IgnitionSwitch
Usethisswitchtostartthemowerengine.Ithas3 positions:START,RUN,andOFF.
ChokeControl
Usethechoketostartacoldengine.Pullthechoke knobuptoengageit.Pushthechokeknobdownto disengageit(Figure6).
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeed,andithasa continuous-variablesettingfromtheSLOWtoFAST position(Figure6).
Figure5
1.Height-of-cutdeck-lift pedal
2.Height-of-cutpositions
3.Transportlock9.Parking-brakelever
4.Controls
5.Motion-controllevers
6.Rollbar
7.Seatbelt
8.Fuelcap
10.Mowerdeck
11.Casterwheel
Controls
Becomefamiliarwithallthecontrolsbeforeyoustart theengineandoperatethemachine(Figure5and
Figure6).
g036854
Blade-ControlSwitch(Power Takeoff)
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)engagesand disengagespowertothemowerblades(Figure6).
HourMeter
Thehourmeterrecordsthenumberofhoursthe enginehasoperated.Itoperateswhentheengine isrunning.Usethesetimesforschedulingregular maintenance(Figure6).
Safety-InterlockIndicators
Therearesymbolsonthehourmeterthatindicate withablacktrianglethattheinterlockcomponentis positionedcorrectly(Figure7).
Battery-IndicatorLight
IfyouturntheignitionkeytotheONpositionfora fewseconds,thebatteryvoltagedisplaysinthearea wherethehoursarenormallydisplayed.
1.Powerport
2.Chokecontrol
3.Throttlecontrol
4.Hourmeter
Figure6
5.PTOSwitch
6.Ignitionswitch
7.Switchpositionforoptional lightkit
g037119
Thebatterylightturnsonwhentheignitionisturned onandwhenthechargeisbelowthecorrectoperating level(Figure7).
12
Figure7
g187133
1.Safety-interlocksymbols
2.Hourmeter
3.Batterylight
Motion-ControlLevers
Usethemotion-controlleverstodrivethemachine forward,reverse,andturneitherdirection.
Neutral-LockPosition
UsetheNEUTRAL-LOCKpositionwiththe safety-interlocksystemtodeterminetheNEUTRAL position.
Fuel-ShutoffValve
Closethefuel-shutoffvalve(behindtheseat)when transportingorstoringthemower.
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofT oroapprovedattachmentsand accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachineto enhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contactyour AuthorizedServiceDealerorDistributororgoto www.T oro.comforalistofallapprovedattachments andaccessories.
13
Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.
Width—SideDischargeMowerDecks:
122cmmowerdeck132cmmowerdeck
Withoutmowerdeck
Deectorup133cm(53inches)144cm(56-3/4inches)
Deectordown160cm(63-1/4inches)171cm(67-1/4inches)
Length—SideDischargeMowerDecks:
Length
Height:
RollBar-UpRollBar-Down
179cm(70-1/2inches)125cm(49inches)
Weight:
MachinesWeight
122cmsidedischargemachines849-937lb
132cmsidedischargemachines862-957lb
121cm(47-1/2inches)124cm(49inches)
122cmmowerdeck132cmmowerdeck
208cm(82inches)208cm(82inches)
(385-425kg)
(391–434kg)
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Localregulations mayrestricttheageoftheoperator.Theowner isresponsiblefortrainingalloperatorsand mechanics.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Knowhowtostopthemachineandenginequickly.
Checkthatoperator-presencecontrols,safety
switches,andshieldsareattachedandfunctioning properly.Donotoperatethemachineunlessthey arefunctioningproperly.
Beforemowing,alwaysinspectthemachineto
ensurethattheblades,bladebolts,andcutting
assembliesareingoodworkingcondition. Replacewornordamagedbladesandboltsinsets topreservebalance.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine
andremoveallobjectsthatthemachinecould throw.
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminetheappropriate
equipmentandanyattachmentsoraccessories requiredtooperatethemachineproperlyand safely.

FuelSafety

Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage,use
extremecareinhandlingfuel.Fuelvaporsare ammableandexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother
sourcesofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedfuelcontainer.
Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothefuel
tankwhiletheengineisrunningorwhilehot.
Donotrefuelthemachineindoors.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
14
Donotllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruck
ortrailerbedwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplace containersontheground,awayfromyourvehicle beforelling.
Removetheequipmentfromthetruckortrailer
andrefuelitwhileitisontheground.Ifthisisnot possible,thenrefuelfromaportablecontainer ratherthanafuel-dispensernozzle.
Donotoperatethemachinewithouttheentire
exhaustsysteminplaceandinproperworking condition.
Keepthefuel-dispensernozzleincontactwith
therimofthefueltankorcontaineropeningat alltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotusea nozzlelock-opendevice.
Ifyouspillfuelonyourclothing,changeyour
clothingimmediately.Wipeupanyfuelthatspills.
Neveroverllthefueltank.Replacethefuelcap
andtightenitsecurely.
Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeepit
outofthereachofchildren.Neverbuymorethan a30-daysupplyoffuel.

RecommendedFuel

Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh(lessthan
30daysold),unleadedgasolinewithanoctane ratingof87orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Ethanol:Gasolinewithupto10%ethanol
(gasohol)or15%MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl ether)byvolumeisacceptable.Ethanoland MTBEarenotthesame.Gasolinewith15% ethanol(E15)byvolumeisnotapprovedforuse.
Neverusegasolinethatcontainsmorethan 10%ethanolbyvolume,suchasE15(contains
15%ethanol),E20(contains20%ethanol),orE85 (containsupto85%ethanol).Usingunapproved gasolinemaycauseperformanceproblemsand/or enginedamagewhichmaynotbecoveredunder warranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessyouuseafuel stabilizer.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.Addfuelto
thefueltankuntilthelevelis6to13mm(1/4to 1/2inch)belowthebottomofthellerneck.This emptyspaceinthetankallowsfueltoexpand.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepyourfaceawayfromthenozzleandgas
tankopening.
Avoidcontactwithskin;washoffspillswith
soapandwater.

Using Stabilizer/Conditioner

Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto providethefollowingbenets:
Keepsfuelfreshduringstorageof90daysorless
(drainthefueltankwhenstoringthemachinefor morethan90days)
Cleanstheenginewhileitruns
Eliminatesgum-likevarnishbuildupinthefuel
system,whichcauseshardstarting
Important:Donotusefueladditives
containingmethanolorethanol.
Addthecorrectamountoffuelstabilizer/conditioner tothefuel.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost
effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfuel.T ominimize thechanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem, usefuelstabilizeratalltimes.

FillingtheFuelTank

1.Parkthemachineonlevelground.
2.Shutofftheengineandengagetheparking brake.
3.Cleanaroundthefuel-tankcap.
4.Fillthefueltanktothebottomofthellerneck (Figure8).
15
Note:Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.
Theemptyspaceinthetankallowsthegasoline toexpand.

Usingthe Rollover-ProtectionSystem (ROPS)

WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover:keep therollbarinthefullyraisedlockedposition andusetheseatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatissecuredtothe machine.
WARNING
Thereisnorolloverprotectionwhentheroll barisinthedownposition.
Lowertherollbaronlywhenabsolutely necessary.
Donotweartheseatbeltwhentherollbar isinthedownposition.
Figure8

CheckingtheEngine-Oil Level

Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine, checktheoillevelintheenginecrankcase;referto
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel(page37).

BreakinginaNewMachine

Newenginestaketimetodevelopfullpower.Mower decksanddrivesystemshavehigherfrictionwhen new,placingadditionalloadontheengine.Allow 40to50hoursofbreak-intimefornewmachinesto developfullpowerandbestperformance.
Driveslowlyandcarefully.
Raisetherollbarassoonasclearance permits.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadclearances (i.e.,branches,doorways,electricalwires)
g036751
beforedrivingunderanyobjectsanddo notcontactthem.
Important:Lowertherollbaronlywhen
absolutelynecessary.
1.T olowertherollbar,applyforwardpressureto theupperpartoftherollbar.
2.Pullbothknobsoutandrotatethem90degrees sotheyarenotengaged(Figure9).
3.Lowertherollbartothedownposition(Figure
9).
16

ThinkSafetyFirst

Pleasereadallsafetyinstructionsandsymbolsinthe safetysection.Knowingthisinformationcouldhelp youorbystandersavoidinjury .
DANGER
Operatingthemachineonwetgrassorsteep slopescancauseslidingandlossofcontrol.
Donotoperateonslopesgreaterthan15 degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.
Donotoperatethemachinenearwater.
DANGER
Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury , death,ordrowning.
Donotoperatethemachineneardrop-offs.
Figure9
1.Rollbarintheupright position
2.ROPSknobinthelatched position
3.PulltheROPSknobout.6.Rollbarinthefolded
4.RotatetheROPSknob90 degrees.
5.ROPSknobinthe unlatchedposition
position
4.T oraisetherollbar,raisetherollbartothe operatingpositionandrotatetheknobsuntil theymovepartiallyintothegrooves(Figure9).
5.Raisetherollbartothefulluprightpositionwhile pushingontheupperrollbarsothatthepins snapintopositionwhentheholesalignwiththe pins(Figure9).
Important:Alwaysusetheseatbeltwiththe
rollbarintheraisedposition.
6.Pushontherollbarandensurethatbothpins areengaged.
g036746
DANGER
Operatingthemachinewhiletherollbaris downmayleadtoseriousinjuryordeathin theeventofarollover.
Alwayskeeptherollbarinthefullyraisedand lockedpositionandusetheseatbelt.
g000963
Figure10
1.SafeZone—usethe machinehereonslopes lessthan15degreesor atareas.
2.DangerZone—usea walk-behindmowerand/or ahandtrimmeronslopes greaterthan15degrees andneardrop-offsor water.
17
3.Water
CAUTION
Thismachineproducessoundlevelsin excessof85dBAattheoperator’searand cancausehearinglossthroughextended periodsofexposure.
Wearhearingprotectionwhenoperatingthis machine.
Useprotectiveequipmentforyoureyes,ears,hands, feet,andhead.
g009027
Figure11
1.Weareyeprotection.2.Wearhearingprotection.

UsingtheSafety-Interlock System

WARNING
Ifsafety-interlockswitchesaredisconnected ordamaged,themachinecouldoperate unexpectedlycausingpersonalinjury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlock switchesdaily ,andreplaceanydamaged switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.

Understandingthe Safety-InterlockSystem

Thesafety-interlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunless:
Theparkingbrakeisengaged.
Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)isdisengaged.
Themotion-controlleversareintheNEUTRAL-LOCK
position.
Thesafety-interlocksystemisalsodesignedtoshutoff theenginewhenthetractioncontrolsaremovedfrom thelockedpositionwiththeparkingbrakeengagedor ifyourisefromtheseatwhenthePTOisengaged.
Thehourmeterhassymbolstonotifytheuserwhen theinterlockcomponentisinthecorrectposition. Whenthecomponentisinthecorrectposition,a trianglelightsupinthecorrespondingsquare.
g187670
Figure12
1.Triangleslightupwhentheinterlockcomponentsareinthe correctposition

TestingtheSafety-Interlock System

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Testthesafety-interlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow,haveanAuthorized ServiceDealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
1.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake
andmovetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)tothe ONposition.Trystartingtheengine;theengine shouldnotstart.
2.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake
andmovetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)tothe OFFposition.Moveeithermotion-controllever (outoftheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition).Trystarting theengine;theengineshouldnotstart.Repeat fortheothercontrollever.
3.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Nowstartthe engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,disengage theparkingbrake,engagetheblade-control switch(PTO),andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the engineshouldshutoff.
4.Sittingontheseat,engagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Nowstartthe engine.Whiletheengineisrunning,center eithermotioncontrolandmove(forwardor reverse);theengineshouldshutoff.Repeatfor othermotioncontrol.
5.Sittingontheseat,disengagetheparkingbrake,
movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,andmovethemotion-controllevers totheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition.Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotstart.
18

PositioningtheSeat

Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward(Figure13). Positiontheseatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolof themachineandaremostcomfortable.
Figure13
showninFigure15,addafront-weightkit.Contact yourauthorizedservicedealerforthefront-weightkit.
g037417
Figure15
1.Addafront-weightkitwhen2ormoreaccessory-mountkits areinstalledatthesepositions.
g028272
DuringOperation

ChangingtheSeat Suspension

Theseatisadjustabletoprovideasmoothand comfortableride.Positiontheseatwhereyouare mostcomfortable.
Toadjustit,turntheknobinfronteitherdirectionto providethebestcomfort(Figure14).
Figure14
1.Seat-suspensionknob

UsingAttachmentsand Accessories

UseonlyT oroapprovedattachmentsandaccessories.

DuringOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

Theowner/operatorcanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsthatmaycausepersonalinjuryor propertydamage.
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;slip-resistant,substantialfootwear;and hearingprotection.Tiebacklonghairanddonot wearjewelry.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Nevercarrypassengersonthemachineandkeep
bystandersandpetsawayfromthemachine duringoperation.
g024881
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilitytoavoid
holesorhiddenhazards.
Avoidmowingonwetgrass.Reducedtraction
couldcausethemachinetoslide.
Ensurethatalldrivesareinneutral,theparking
brakeisengaged,andyouareintheoperating positionbeforeyoustarttheengine.
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthecutting
units.Keepclearofthedischargeopeningatall times.
Ifmorethanoneaccessory-mountkit(i.e.bucketkitor universalmountkit)isaddedtoanyofthe4locations
Lookbehindanddownbeforebackinguptobe
sureofaclearpath.
19
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyour vision.
Keeptherollbarinsafeoperatingconditionby
thoroughlyinspectingitperiodicallyfordamage andkeepingallthemountingfastenerstight.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditches,or
embankments.Themachinecouldsuddenlyroll overifawheelgoesovertheedgeoriftheedge givesway .
Stopthebladeswheneveryouarenotmowing.
Stopthemachineandinspectthebladesafter
strikinganobjectorifthereisanabnormal vibrationinthemachine.Makeallnecessary repairsbeforeresumingoperation.
Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andcrossingroadsandsidewalkswiththe machine.Alwaysyieldtheright-of-way.
Disengagethedrivetothecuttingunitandshut
offtheenginebeforeadjustingtheheightof cut(unlessyoucanadjustitfromtheoperating position).
Neverrunanengineinanareawhereexhaust
gasesareenclosed.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.
Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition(including
toemptythecatchersortounclogthechute),do thefollowing:
Replaceadamagedrollbar.Donotrepairoralter
it.

SlopeSafety

Slowdownthemachineanduseextracareon
hillsides.Travelupanddownonhillsides.Turf conditionscanaffectthestabilityofthemachine.
Avoidturningthemachineonslopes.Ifyoumust
turnthemachine,turnitslowlyandgradually downhill,ifpossible.
Donotturnthemachinesharply .Usecarewhen
reversingthemachine.
Useextracarewhileoperatingthemachinewith
attachments;theycanaffectthestabilityofthe machine.

OperatingtheParking Brake

Alwaysengagetheparkingbrakewhenyoustopthe machineorleaveitunattended.
Stopthemachineonlevelground.
Disengagethepowertake-offandlowerthe
attachments.
Engagetheparkingbrake.
Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
Waitforallmovingpartstostop.
Donotoperatethemachinewhenthereistherisk
oflightning.
Donotusethemachineasatowingvehicle.
Donotchangethegovernorspeedoroverspeed
theengine.
Useaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedby
Toroonly.

RolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)Safety

Donotremovetherollbarfromthemachine.
Ensurethattheseatbeltisattachedandthatyou
canreleaseitquicklyinanemergency.

EngagingtheParkingBrake

WARNING
Theparkingbrakemaynotholdthemachine parkedonaslopeandcouldcausepersonal injuryorpropertydamage.
Donotparkonslopesunlessthewheelsare chockedorblocked.
g036754
Figure16
Alwayswearyourseatbeltwhentherollbarisup.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadobstructionsanddo
notcontactthem.
20

DisengagingtheParkingBrake

Figure17

DisengagingtheBlade-Control Switch(PTO)

g009174
Figure19

OperatingtheThrottle

YoucanmovethethrottlecontrolbetweentheFAST andSLOWpositions(Figure20).
g192635
AlwaysusetheFASTpositionwhenturningonthe mowerdeckwiththeblade-controlswitch(PTO).

OperatingtheMower Blade-ControlSwitch(PTO)

Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)startsandstopsthe mowerbladesandanypoweredattachments.

EngagingtheBlade-Control Switch(PTO)

Note:Engagingtheblade-controlswitch(PTO)with
thethrottlepositionathalforlesscausesexcessive weartothedrivebelts.
Figure18
g008946
Figure20

OperatingtheChoke

Usethechoketostartacoldengine.
1.Iftheengineiscold,usethechoketostartthe
engine.
2.Pullupthechokeknobtoengagethechoke
beforeusingtheignitionswitch(Figure21).
3.Pushdownthechokeknobtodisengagethe
chokeafterstartingtheengine(Figure21).
g008945
21
Figure21
1.ONposition2.OFFposition

StartingandShuttingOff theEngine

StartingtheEngine

1.Raisetherollbarupandlockintoplace,siton
theseat,andfastentheseatbelt.
2.MovethemotioncontrolstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK
position.
3.Engagetheparkingbrake;refertoEngagingthe
ParkingBrake(page20).
4.Movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF
position(Figure23).
5.Movethethrottlelevermidwaybetweenthe
SLOWandFASTpositions.
g008959

OperatingtheIgnition Switch

1.TurntheignitionkeytotheSTARTposition (Figure22).
Note:Whentheenginestarts,releasethekey.
Important:Donotengagethestarterfor
morethan5secondsatatime.Iftheengine failstostart,wait15secondsbetween attempts.Failuretofollowtheseinstructions canburnoutthestartermotor.
Note:Youmayneedmultipleattemptstostart
theenginewhenyoustartitthersttimeafter thefuelsystemhasbeenwithoutfuelcompletely.
g036838
Figure23
6.TurntheignitionkeytotheSTARTposition (Figure24).
Note:Whentheenginesstarts,releasethekey.
Figure22
2.TurntheignitionkeytotheSTOPpositiontoshut offtheengine.
Important:Donotengagestarterformore
g008947
than5secondsatatime.Iftheenginefails tostartallowa15-secondcool-downperiod betweenattempts.Failuretofollowthese instructionscanburnoutthestartermotor.
Note:Additionalstartingcyclesmaybe
requiredwhenstartingtheenginefortherst
22
timeafterthefuelsystemhasbeenwithoutfuel completely.
Figure24

ShuttingOfftheEngine

CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile itisunattended.
g008947
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandengage theparkingbrakewhenleavingthemachine unattended,evenifjustforafewminutes.
MovethethrottletotheFASTpositionandturnthe switchtotheOFFposition.
g037049
Figure25
Important:Makesurethatthefuel-shutoffvalve
isclosedbeforetransportingorstoringthe machine,asfuelleakagemayoccur.Engagethe parkingbrakebeforetransporting.Makesurethat youremovethekeyasthefuelpumpmayrunand causethebatterytolosecharge.
23
UsingtheMotion-Control

DrivingtheMachine

Levers
Thedrivewheelsturnindependently ,poweredby hydraulicmotorsoneachaxle.Youcanturn1side inreversewhileyouturntheotherforward,causing themachinetospinratherthanturn.Thisgreatly improvesthemachinemaneuverabilitybutmay requiretimeforyoutoadapttohowitmoves.
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place thethrottlecontrolintheFASTpositionforbest performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle positionwhenmowing.
CAUTION
Machinecanspinveryrapidly.Operatormay losecontrolofmachineandcausepersonal injuryordamagetomachine.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemaking sharpturns.
Figure26
1.Motion-control lever—NEUTRAL-LOCK position
2.Center,unlockedposition5.Frontofmachine
3.Forward
4.Backward
c:\data\documentum\checkout\g004532
24

DrivingForward

DrivingBackward

Note:Theenginestopswhenyoumovethe
traction-controlwiththeparkingbrakeengaged.
Tostop,pullthemotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL position.
1.Disengagetheparkingbrake;referto
DisengagingtheParkingBrake(page21).
2.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
3.T ogoforward,slowlypushthemotion-control
leversforward(Figure27).
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.T ogobackward,slowlypullthemotion-control leversrearward(Figure28).
g008953
Figure28
Figure27
g008952
25

AdjustingtheHeight-of-Cut

UsingtheTransportLock

Thetransportlockhas2positions,andisusedwith thedeck-liftpedal.ThereisaLOCKpositionand anUNLOCKpositionforthetransportpositionofthe mowerdeck(Figure29).

AdjustingtheHeight-of-CutPin

Adjusttheheight-of-cutfrom38to127mm(1-1/2to5 inches)in6mm(1/4inch)incrementsbymovingthe height-of-cutpinintodifferentholelocations.
1.MovethetransportlocktotheLOCKposition.
2.Pushonthedeck-liftpedalwithyourfootand raisethemowerdecktotheTRANSPORTposition (alsothe127mmor5inchcutting-height position)asshowninFigure30.
3.T oadjust,removethepinfromtheheight-of-cut bracket(Figure30).
4.Selectaholeintheheight-of-cutbracket correspondingtotheheight-of-cutdesired,and insertthepin(Figure30).
5.Pushonthedecklift,pulluponthetransport lockknob,andslowlylowerthemowerdeck.
Figure29
Transport-LockPositions
1.Transportlockknob3.UNLOCKposition—The
2.LOCKposition—The mowerdecklocksintothe transportposition.
mowerdeckdoesnotlock intothetransportposition.
g036745
Figure30
1.Deck-liftpedal3.Height-of-cutpin
2.Height-of-cutholes
g037050
AdjustingtheAnti-Scalp
4.Transportlockknob
Rollers
Wheneveryouchangetheheight-of-cut,adjustthe heightoftheanti-scalprollers.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
26
Figure31
1.Anti-scalproller4.Flangenut
2.Spacer
3.Bushing
1.Flangenut4.Anti-scalproller
2.Bolt5.Bushing
3.Spacer
5.Bolt
Figure32
CAUTION
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemachinewhile itisunattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandengage theparkingbrakewhenleavingthemachine unattended,evenifjustforafewminutes.

UsingtheSideDischarge

g192815
g036848
Themowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthat dispersesclippingstothesideanddowntowardthe turf.
DANGER
Withoutagrassdeector,dischargecover,or acompletegrass-catcherassemblymounted inplace,youandothersareexposedtoblade contactandthrowndebris.Contactwith rotatingmowerblade(s)andthrowndebris willcauseinjuryordeath.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfrom themowerbecausethegrassdeector routesmaterialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mower.
Nevertrytoclearthedischargearea ormowerbladesunlessyoumovethe blade-controlswitch(PTO)totheOFF position,rotatetheignitionkeytotheOFF position,andremovethekey.
Makesurethatthegrassdeectorisinthe downposition.

StoppingtheMachine

Tostopthemachine,movethemotion-controllevers toneutralandthentotheNEUTRAL-LOCKposition, disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),andturn theignitionkeytotheOFFposition.
Engagetheparkingbrakewhenyouleavethe machine;refertoEngagingtheParkingBrake(page
20).Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
OperatingTips
UsingtheFastThrottleSetting
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate theengineattheFASTposition.Airisrequiredto thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower inuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohave1sideofthemower freefromuncutgrass,whichallowsairtobedrawn intothemower.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethat thecuttingheightofthemowerdoesnotscalpany unevenground.However,thecuttingheightusedin
27
thepastisgenerallythebestonetouse.Whencutting grasslongerthan15cm(6inches)tall,youmaywant tocutthelawntwicetoensureanacceptablequality ofcut.
CuttingaThirdoftheGrassBlade
Itisbesttocutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassblade. Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrows moreslowly .
AlternatingtheMowingDirection
Alternatethemowingdirectiontokeepthegrass standingstraight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippings whichenhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
MowingatCorrectIntervals
Grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimesof theyear.T omaintainthesamecuttingheight,mow moreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrassgrowthrate slowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently .Ifyou cannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmowata highcuttingheight,thenmowagain2dayslaterata lowerheightsetting.
shreddingthegrassblades.T earingandshredding turnsgrassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowth andincreasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthe mowerbladesaftereachuseforsharpness,and foranywearordamage.Filedownanynicksand sharpenthebladesasnecessary.Ifabladeis damagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywitha genuineT ororeplacementblade.
AfterOperation

AfterOperationSafety

GeneralSafety

Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunits,
mufers,andenginecompartmenttohelpprevent res.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Shutoffthefuelbeforestoringortransportingthe
machine.
Disengagethedrivetotheattachmentwhenever
youaretransportingornotusingthemachine.
Usefull-widthrampsforloadingthemachineinto
atrailerortruck.
UsingaSlowerCuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed incertainconditions.
AvoidingCuttingTooLow
Whenmowinguneventurf,raisethecuttingheight toavoidscalpingtheturf.
StoppingtheMachine
Ifyoumuststoptheforwardmotionofthemachine whilemowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmay dropontoyourlawn.Toavoidthis,moveontoa previouslycutareawiththebladesengagedoryou candisengagethemowerdeckwhilemovingforward.
KeepingtheUndersideofthe MowerClean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe moweraftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildupinside themower,cuttingqualitywilleventuallybecome unsatisfactory.
Tiethemachinedownsecurelyusingstraps,
chains,cable,orropes.Bothfrontandrearstraps shouldbedirecteddownandoutwardfromthe machine.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringthemachine
inanyenclosure.
Shutoffthefuelbeforestoringortransportingthe
machine.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.

UsingtheFuel-Shutoff Valve

Thefuel-shutoffvalveislocatedbehindtheseat.
Closethefuel-shutoffvalvefortransport,maintenance, andstorage.
Ensurethatthefuel-shutoffvalveisopenwhen startingtheengine.
MaintainingtheBlade(s)
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor
28
Figure33
NEUTRAL-LOCKposition,applytheparkingbrake, andremovethekey.
2.Locatethebypassleversbehindtheseat,down ontheleftandrightsideoftheframe.
3.T opushthemachine,movebothbypassknobs rearwardandlockthemintoplace(Figure34).
g036849
g008948
4.Disengagetheparkingbrakebeforepushing themachine.
1.Onposition2.Offposition

Usingthe Drive-Wheel-Release Valves

WARNING
Handsmaybecomeentangledintherotating drivecomponentsbelowtheenginedeck, whichcouldresultinseriousinjury.
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andallow allmovingpartstostopbeforeaccessingthe drive-wheel-releasevalves.
WARNING
Theengineandhydraulic-driveunitscan becomeveryhot.Touchingahotengineor hydraulic-driveunitscancausesevereburns.
g035062
Figure34
1.Frontofthemachine
2.Rotatebypassreleaseknobcounterclockwisetoloosen.
3.Leverpositionforoperatingthemachine
4.Pulltheleverinthisdirectiontopushthemachine.
5.Leverpositionforpushingthemachine
6.Rotatethebypass-releaseknobclockwisetotighten.
7.Engine
8.Releaselever
5.T orunthemachine,movethebypassknobsto theFORWARDpositionandlockthemintoplace (Figure34).
Allowtheengineandhydraulic-driveunits tocoolcompletelybeforeaccessingthe drive-wheel-releasevalves.
Thedrive-wheel-releasevalvesarelocatedontheleft andrightsidesunderneaththeenginedeck.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),turn theignitionkeytooff,movetheleverstothe
29

TransportingtheMachine

LoadingtheMachine

Useaheavy-dutytrailerortrucktotransportthe machine.Ensurethatthetrailerortruckhasall necessarybrakes,lighting,andmarkingasrequired bylaw.Pleasecarefullyreadallthesafetyinstructions. Knowingthisinformationcouldhelpyou,yourfamily, pets,orbystandersavoidinjury .
WARNING
Drivingonthestreetorroadwaywithout turnsignals,lights,reectivemarkings,ora slow-moving-vehicleemblemisdangerous andcanleadtoaccidents,causingpersonal injury.
Donotdrivethemachineonapublicstreet orroadway.
Totransportthemachine:
1.Ifyouareusingatrailer,connectittothetowing vehicleandconnectthesafetychains.
2.Ifapplicable,connectthetrailerbrakes.
3.Loadthemachineontothetrailerortruck.
4.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,setthe brake,andclosethefuelvalve.
5.Usethemetaltie-downloopsonthemachineto securelyfastentheittothetrailerortruckwith straps,chains,cable,orropes(Figure35).
Useextremecautionwhenloadingorunloading machinesontoatraileroratruck.Useafull-width rampthatiswiderthanthemachineforthisprocedure. Backuptherampanddriveforwarddowntheramp (Figure36).
Figure36
1.Backthemachineupthe ramp.
2.Drivethemachineforward downtheramp.
Important:Donotusenarrowindividualramps
foreachsideofthemachine.
WARNING
Loadingamachineontoatrailerortruck increasesthepossibilityoftip-overandcould causeseriousinjuryordeath(Figure37).
Useextremecautionwhenoperatinga machineonaramp.
Useonlyafull-widthramp;donotuse individualrampsforeachsideofthe machine.
g028043
1.Tie-downloops
Figure35
Donotexceeda15-degreeanglebetween therampandthegroundorbetweenthe rampandthetrailerortruck.
Ensurethatthelengthoframpisatleast 4timesaslongastheheightofthetrailer ortruckbedtotheground.Thisensures thattherampangledoesnotexceed15 degreesonatground.
Backuprampsanddriveforwarddown ramps.
g036851
Avoidsuddenaccelerationordeceleration whiledrivingthemachineonarampas thiscouldcausealossofcontrolora tip-oversituation.
30
Figure37
g027996
1.Full-widthrampinstowed position
2.Sideviewoffull-width rampinloadingposition
3.Notgreaterthan 15degrees
4.Rampisatleast4times aslongastheheightof thetrailerortruckbedto theground
5.H=heightofthetraileror truckbedtotheground
6.Trailer
31
Maintenance
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst5hours
Aftertherst75hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every50hours
Every100hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•ForToroengines—changetheengineoilandlter.
•Changethehydraulic-systemltersanduid.
•Checkthesafetysystem.
•ForToroengines—checktheengine-oillevel.
•Cleantheair-intakescreen.
•Checktheseatbelt.
•Checktherollbarknobs.
•Cleantheenginescreenandtheareaaroundtheengine.
•Cleanaroundtheengine-exhaustsystem.
•Checkthehydraulicuidlevelintheexpansiontank.
•Inspecttheblades.
•Cleanthemowerdeck.
•Greasethefrontcasteraxles.(moreoftenindirtyordustyconditions).
•ForToroengines—cleantheair-cleanerfoamelement(moreoftenindusty,dirty conditions).
•Greasethepump-idlerpivot.
•Checksparkarrester(ifequipped).
•Checkthetirepressure.
•Inspectthebeltsforcracksandwear.
•ForToroengines—replacetheair-cleanerfoamelement(moreoftenindusty, dirtyconditions).
•ForToroengines—servicetheair-cleanerpaperelement(moreoftenindusty, dirtyconditions).
•ForToroengines—changetheengineoilandoillter(moreoftenindusty,dirty conditions).
•ForToroengines—checkthesparkplug(s).
•ForToroengines—replacetheair-cleanerpaperelement(moreoftenindusty ,
Every200hours
Every250hours
Every500hours
Monthly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
dirtyconditions).
•ForToroengines—replacethesparkplug(s).
•Aftertheinitialchange—changethehydraulic-systemltersanduidwhenusing Mobil115W50uid(changeitmoreoftenundersevereconditions).
•Replacetheemissions-airintakelter.
•Replacethefuellter(moreoftenindusty,dirtyconditions).
•Checktheparkingbrakeadjustment.
•Aftertheinitialchange—changethehydraulic-systemltersanduidwhenusing Toro®HYPR-OIL™500oil(changeitmoreoftenundersevereconditions).
•Checkthebatterycharge.
•Paintchippedsurfaces.
•Checkallmaintenanceprocedureslistedabovebeforestorage.
Important:Refertoyourengineoperator'smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheignitionswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineand seriouslyinjureyouorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionbeforeyoudoanymaintenance.
32
Pre-Maintenance
ReleasingtheMower-Deck
Procedures

MaintenanceandStorage

Beforerepairingthemachinedothefollowing:
Disengagethedrives.
Engagetheparkingbrake.
Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
Disconnectthespark-plugwire.
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunit,
drives,mufers,andenginetohelppreventres.
Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Lettheenginecoolbeforestoringthemachine.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelnearamesor
drainthefuelindoors.
Donotallowuntrainedpersonneltoservicethe
machine.
Usejackstandstosupportthemachineand/or
componentswhenrequired.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith
storedenergy.
Disconnectthebatteryorremovethespark-plug
wirebeforemakinganyrepairs.Disconnectthe negativeterminalrstandthepositiveterminal last.Connectthepositiveterminalrstand negativelast.
Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Wrapthe
blade(s)orwearthicklypaddedgloves,anduse cautionwhenservicingthem.Onlyreplaceblades; donotstraightenorweldthem.
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfrommoving
parts.Ifpossible,donotmakeadjustmentswith theenginerunning.
Keepallpartsingoodworkingcondition
andallhardwaretightened,especiallythe blade-attachmentbolts.Replaceallwornor damageddecals.
Neverinterferewiththeintendedfunctionofa
safetydeviceorreducetheprotectionprovided byasafetydevice.Checktheirproperoperation regularly.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinued
safetycerticationofthemachine,useonly genuineT ororeplacementpartsandaccessories. Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadeby othermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,and suchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.
Checktheparkingbrakeoperationfrequently.
Adjustandserviceasrequired.
Curtain
Loosenthetopboltofthecurtaintoreleasethe mower-deckcurtainandaccessthetopofthemower deck(Figure38).Tightentheboltaftermaintenance toinstallthecurtain.
Figure38
1.Bolt
2.Curtain

RemovingtheSheet-Metal Guard

1.Removetheoorpanandtheboltsattachedto it(Figure39).
Figure39
1.Bolts
2.Loosenthe2frontboltsandremovethe sheet-metalguardtoaccessthemowerbelts andspindles(Figure40).Installthesheet-metal guardandtightentheboltsaftermaintenance.
g193016
g193174
33
Figure40
g192921
1.Sheet-metalguard
2.Bolt
34
Lubrication

GreasingtheMachine

Greasemorefrequentlywhenoperatingconditions areextremelydustyorsandy .
GreaseType:No.2general-purposelithium-based ormolybdenum-basedgrease
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.
Note:Makesurethatyouscrapeanypaintoff
thefrontofthetting(s).
4.Connectagreaseguntothetting.
5.Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgreasebegins tooozeoutofthebearings.
6.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Greasethefront
casteraxles.(moreoftenindirtyor dustyconditions).
Every50hours—Greasethepump-idlerpivot.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Greasethepumpidler-pulleypivotwith1or2 pumpsofgrease(Figure41).
4.Greasethefrontcasteraxles(Figure41).
1.Pump-idlerpivot
g188563
Figure41
2.Casteraxle
35
EngineMaintenance
WARNING
Contactwithhotsurfacesmaycausepersonalinjury.
Keephands,feet,face,clothingandotherbodypartsawaythemuferandotherhotsurfaces.

EngineSafety

Shutofftheenginebeforecheckingtheoiloradding oiltothecrankcase.

ServicingtheEngine

ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every25hours/Monthly
(whichevercomesrst)—For Toroengines—cleantheair-cleaner foamelement(moreoftenindusty, dirtyconditions).
Every100hours/Y early(whichevercomes rst)—ForT oroengines—replacethe air-cleanerfoamelement(moreoftenindusty , dirtyconditions).
g027800
Every100hours/Y early(whichevercomes rst)—ForToroengines—servicetheair-cleaner paperelement(moreoftenindusty,dirty conditions).
Every200hours/Every2years(whichever comesrst)—ForT oroengines—replacethe air-cleanerpaperelement(moreoftenindusty, dirtyconditions).
RemovingtheElements
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceand disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO).
2.Engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine, removethekey,andwaitforallmovingpartsto stopbeforeleavingtheoperatingposition.
3.Cleanaroundtheair-cleanercovertoprevent dirtfromgettingintotheengineandcausing damage.
4.Liftthecoverandrotatetheair-cleanerassembly outoftheengine(Figure42).
g027801
Figure42
5.Removethefoamelementfromthepaper element(Figure43).
g027802
Figure43
ServicingtheFoamElement
Washthefoamelementwithwaterandreplaceitif itisdamaged.
36
ServicingthePaperElement
1.Lightlytaptheelementonaatsurfaceto removedustanddirt.
2.Inspecttheelementfortears,anoilylm,and damagetotheseal.
Important:Donotcleanthepaperelement
withpressurizedairorliquids,suchas solvent,gas,orkerosene.Replacethepaper elementifitisdamagedorcannotbecleaned thoroughly.
ServicingtheEngineOil
OilType:Detergentoil(APIserviceSF ,SG,SH,SJ,
orSL)
CrankcaseCapacity:2.4L(80oz)withlter
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow.
2.Makesurethattheengineisshutoff,level,and iscoolsothattheoilhashadtimetodraininto thesump.
3.T okeepdirt,grassclippings,etc.,outofthe engine,cleantheareaaroundtheoil-llcapand dipstickbeforeremovingit(Figure45).
Figure44
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—ForT oro
engines—checktheengine-oillevel.
Note:Checktheoilwhentheengineiscold.
WARNING
Contactwithhotsurfacesmaycausepersonal injury.
Keephands,feet,face,clothing,andother bodypartsawaythemuferandotherhot surfaces.
Important:Donotoverllthecrankcasewithoil,
becausedamagetotheenginemayresult.Donot runenginewithoilbelowtheLowmark,because theenginemaybedamaged.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch,shutofftheengine, engagetheparkingbrake,andremovethekey.
g029683
g029368
Figure45
ChangingtheEngineOilandOilFilter
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours/Aftertherst
month(whichevercomesrst)—For Toroengines—changetheengine oilandlter.
Every100hours/Y early(whichevercomes rst)—ForToroengines—changetheengine oilandoillter(moreoftenindusty ,dirty conditions).
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatarecyclingcenter.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfacetoensure theoildrainscompletely.
37
2.DisengagethePTOandengagetheparking brake.
3.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
4.Draintheengineoil(Figure46).
g027799
g029570
Figure46
38
5.Changetheengine-oillter(Figure47).
6.Slowlypourapproximately80%ofthespecied oilintothellertubeandslowlyaddthe additionaloiltobringittotheFullmark(Figure
48).
Figure47
Note:Ensurethattheoil-ltergaskettouches
theengineandthenturnthelteranextra3/4 turn.
g027484
Figure48
g027477
ServicingtheSparkPlug
ServiceInterval:Every100hours/Y early
(whichevercomesrst)—For Toroengines—checkthespark plug(s).
Every200hours/Every2years(whichever comesrst)—ForT oroengines—replacethe sparkplug(s).
Makesurethattheairgapbetweenthecenterand sideelectrodesiscorrectbeforeinstallingthespark plug.Useaspark-plugwrenchtoremoveandinstall thesparkplug(s)andagappingtool/feelergaugeto checkandadjusttheairgap.Installanewspark plug(s)ifnecessary.
Type:ChampionRN9YCorNGKBPR6ES
Airgap:0.76mm(0.03inch)
39
RemovingtheSparkPlug
InstallingtheSparkPlug
1.DisengagethePTOandengagetheparking brake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
Figure49
Note:Duetothedeeprecessaroundthespark
plug,blowingoutthecavitywithcompressedair isusuallythemosteffectivemethodforcleaning. Thesparkplugismostaccessiblewhenthe blowerhousingisremovedforcleaning.
CheckingtheSparkPlug
Tightenthesparkplug(s)to25to30N∙m(19to22 ft-lb).
g027478
g027735
Figure51
Important:Donotcleanthesparkplug(s).
Alwaysreplacethesparkplug(s)whenithas:a blackcoating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm,or cracks.
Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the engineisoperatingproperly.Ablackcoatingonthe insulatorusuallymeanstheaircleanerisdirty.
Setthegapto0.76mm(0.030inch).
Figure50
CleaningtheCoolingSystem
Cleantheair-intakescreenfromgrassanddebris beforeeachuse.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitchandengage theparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removetheairlterfromtheengine.
4.Removetheengineshroud.
5.T opreventdebrisenteringtheairintake,install theairltertothelterbase.
6.Cleandebrisandgrassfromtheparts.
g027479
7.Removetheairlterandinstalltheengine shroud.
8.Installtheairlter.
40
CheckingtheSpark
FuelSystem
Arrester
ForaModelwithaSparkArrester
ServiceInterval:Every50hours
WARNING
Hotexhaustsystemcomponentsmayignite gasolinevaporsevenafteryoushutoffthe engine.Hotparticlesexhaustedduringengine operationmayigniteammablematerials. Firemayresultinpersonalinjuryorproperty damage.
Donotrefuelorruntheengineunlessaspark arresterisinstalled.
1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto stop,andremovethekey .Engagetheparking brake.
2.Waitforthemufertocool.
3.Ifthereareanybreaksinthescreenorwelds, replacethearrester.
4.Ifthescreenisplugged,removethearrester andshakethelooseparticlesoutofthearrester andcleanthescreenwithawirebrush(soakit insolventifnecessary).Installthearresteron theexhaustoutlet.
Maintenance

ReplacingtheFuelFilter

ServiceInterval:Every500hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)(moreoftenindusty , dirtyconditions).
Important:Installthefuellinehosesandsecure
withplastictiesthesameastheywereoriginally installedatthefactorytokeepthefuellineaway fromcomponentsthatcancausefuellinedamage.
Thefuellterislocatedneartheengineontheleft frontoftheengine.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Allowthemachinetocooldown.
4.Closethefuel-shutoffvalvebehindtheseat (Figure33).

Replacingthe Emissions-AirIntakeFilter

ServiceInterval:Every500hours
1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto stop,andremovethekey .Engagetheparking brake.
2.Removethelterfromtheventhose.
3.Insertanewlterintotheendoftheventhose.
g033082
Figure52
5.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
41

ServicingtheFuelTank

ElectricalSystem
Donotattempttodrainthefueltank.Ensurethatan AuthorizedServiceDealerdrainsthefueltankand servicesanycomponentsofthefuelsystem.
Maintenance

ElectricalSystemSafety

Disconnectthebatterybeforerepairingthe
machine.Disconnectthenegativeterminalrst andthepositivelast.Connectthepositiveterminal rstandthenegativelast.
Chargethebatteryinanopen,well-ventilated
area,awayfromsparksandames.Unplugthe chargerbeforeconnectingordisconnectingthe battery.Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulated tools.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknownto
theStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Wash
handsafterhandling.

ServicingtheBattery

ServiceInterval:Monthly
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid, whichisadeadlypoisonandcausessevere burns.
Donotdrinkelectrolyteandavoidcontact withskin,eyes,orclothing.Wearsafety glassestoshieldyoureyesandwearrubber glovestoprotectyourhands.
42
RemovingtheBattery
WARNING
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshort againstmetalmachinecomponents,causing sparks.Sparkscancausethebatterygasses toexplode,resultinginpersonalinjury.
Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery , donotallowthebatteryterminalstotouch anymetalpartsofthemachine.
Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
WARNING
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamage themachineandcables,causingsparks. Sparkscancausethebatterygassesto explode,resultinginpersonalinjury.
g036853
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black) batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe positive(red)cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforeconnectingthenegative (black)cable.
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Disconnectthenegativebatterycable(black) fromthenegative(-)batteryterminal(Figure53).
4.Slidetheredterminalbootoffthepositive(red) batteryterminal,andremovethepositive(+) batterycable(Figure53).
5.Removetherubberstrap(Figure53).
6.Removethebattery .
g036855
Figure53
43
InstallingtheBattery
1.Positionthebatteryinthetraywiththeterminal postsoppositefromthehydraulictank(Figure
53).
2.Installthepositive(red)batterycabletothe positive(+)batteryterminal.
3.Installthenegative(black)batterycableand groundwiretothenegative(-)batteryterminal.
4.Securethecableswith2bolts,2washers,and 2locknuts(Figure53).
5.Slidetheredterminalbootontothepositive(+) batteryterminal.
6.Securethebatterywiththerubberstrap(Figure
53).
ChargingtheBattery
1.Positivebatterypost
2.Negativebatterypost
g000960
Figure54
3.Red(+)chargerlead
4.Black(-)chargerlead
WARNING
Chargingthebatteryproducesgassesthat canexplode.
Neversmokenearthebatteryandkeepsparks andamesawayfromthebattery .
Important:Alwayskeepthebatteryfullycharged
(1.265specicgravity).Thisisespecially importanttopreventbatterydamagewhenthe temperatureisbelow0°C(32°F).
1.Chargebatteryfor10to15minutesat25to30 Aorfor30minutesat10A.
2.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplug thechargerfromtheelectricaloutlet,then disconnectthechargerleadsfromthebattery posts(Figure54).
3.Installthebatteryinthemachineandconnect thebatterycables;refertoInstallingtheBattery
(page44).
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery
disconnected;electricaldamagemayoccur.

ServicingtheFuses

Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires nomaintenance,however,ifafuseblowscheckthe componentandcircuitforamalfunctionorshort.
Thefusesarelocatedontherightconsolenexttothe seat(Figure55).
1.T oreplacethefuses,pulloutthefusetoremove it.
2.Installanewfuse(Figure55).
g036858
Figure55
1.Fusecover
2.Fuseholder
44
3.Fuel-shutoffvalve
DriveSystem Maintenance

CheckingtheSeatBelt

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Inspecttheseatbeltforwear,cuts,andproper operationoftheretractorandbuckle.Replacethe seatbeltifitisdamaged.

CheckingtheRoll-Bar Knobs

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
WARNING
Toavoidinjuryordeathfromrollover,keep therollbarinthefullyraised,lockedposition andusetheseatbelt.
Ensurethattheseatissecuredtothe machine.
Checkthatboththemountinghardwareandthe
knobsareingoodworkingcondition.
Makesurethattheknobsarefullyengagedwith
therollbarintheraisedposition.
Note:Theupperhoopoftherollbarmayneed
tobepushedforwardorpulledrearwardtofully engagebothknobs(Figure56andFigure57).
1.Rollbarintheupright
position
2.Roll-barknobinthe
latchedposition
3.Pulltheroll-barknobout
androtateit90degrees.
g036746
Figure56
4.Rotatetheroll-barknob90 degrees.
5.Roll-barknobinthe unlatchedposition
6.Rollbarinthefolded position
g034593
Figure57
1.Engaged2.Partiallyengaged—donot
45
operatewiththerollbarin thisposition.

AdjustingtheTracking

CheckingtheTirePressure

1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO).
2.Drivetoanopen,atareaandmovethe motion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position.
3.MovethethrottlemidwaybetweentheFASTand SLOWpositions.
4.Movebothmotion-controlleversforwarduntil theybothhitthestopsintheT-slot.
5.Checkwhichwaythemachinetracks.
6.Ifthemachinetrackstotheright,inserta3/16 inchhexwrenchthroughtheaccessholeinthe rightfrontcoverpanelandrotatethetracking screwclockwiseorcounterclockwisetoadjust thetravelofthelever(Figure58).
7.Ifthemachinetrackstotheleft,inserta3/16 inchhexwrenchthroughtheaccessholeinthe rightfrontcoverpanelandrotatethetracking screwclockwiseorcounterclockwisetoadjust thetravelofthelever(Figure58).
8.Drivethemachineandcheckthefullforward tracking.
9.Repeattheadjustmentuntilthedesiredtracking isobtained.
ServiceInterval:Every50hours/Monthly(whichever
comesrst)
Maintaintheairpressureinthefrontandreartires at90kPa(13psi).Uneventirepressurecancause unevencut.Checkthetireswhentheyarecoldtoget themostaccuratepressurereading.
g001055
Figure59

CheckingtheWheelLug Nuts

Rightcontrollevershown
1.Accessholeonfrontcover
panel
Checkandtorquethewheellugnutsto122to136 N∙m(90to100ft-lb).
g035859
Figure58
2.Trackingscrew
46
CoolingSystem Maintenance
BrakeMaintenance
AdjustingtheParking

CleaningtheEngineScreen

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Beforeeachuseordaily
Beforeeachuseremoveanybuildupofgrass,dirt,or otherdebrisfromtheenginescreen,engineexhaust, andtheareaaroundtheengine.Thishelpsensure adequatecoolingandcorrectenginespeedand reducesthepossibilityofoverheatingandmechanical damagetotheengine.
Brake
ServiceInterval:Every500hours
Note:Makesuretofollowthisprocedurewhena
brakecomponenthasbeenremovedorreplaced.
1.Drivethemachineontoalevelsurface.
2.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
3.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
4.Setupthemachinetobepushedbyhand.Refer toUsingtheDrive-Wheel-ReleaseV alves(page
29).
5.Raisethebackofthemachineupandsupport themachinewithjackstands.
CAUTION
Raisingthemachineforservice ormaintenancerelyingsolelyon mechanicalorhydraulicjackscouldbe dangerous.Themechanicalorhydraulic jacksmaynotbeenoughsupportormay malfunctionallowingthemachinetofall, whichcouldcauseinjury.
Donotrelysolelyonmechanical orhydraulicjacksforsupport.Use adequatejackstandsorequivalent support.
6.Engageanddisengagetheparkingbrakeand checkeachdrivetiretoensurethateachbrake engagesanddisengages.
7.Ifanadjustmentisnecessary,disengagethe parkingbrake.Removethecotterpinfromthe brakelinkageshaft(Figure60).
47
Figure60
1.Cotterpin3.Brakelinkageshaft
2.Parkingbrake
8.CheckbothspringlengthsasshowninFigure
61.Ifanadjustmentisnecessary,turnthe
topnutclockwisetoshortenthespringand counterclockwisetolengthenit.
10.Rotatethebrake-linkageshaftuntiltheend alignswiththeholeinthelever.
Shortenthelinkagebyturningitclockwise.
Lengthenthelinkagebyturningit
counterclockwise.
11.Insertthebrake-linkageshaftintothe parking-brakeholeandsecurewiththecotter pin.Repeatstep6andadjustifnecessary.
12.Whenadjustmentiscomplete,removethejack standsorequivalentsupportandlowerthe machine.
13.PlacethemachineintotheOPERATINGposition.
g036752
RefertoUsingtheDrive-Wheel-ReleaseValves
(page29).
Figure61
1.Topnut
2.Spring
3.44mm(1-3/4inches)
9.Pushtheparkingbrakeleverallthewayforward anddown.
g036100
48
BeltMaintenance

InspectingtheBelts

ServiceInterval:Every50hours
Replacethebeltifitisworn.Thesignsofawornbelt includesquealingwhilethebeltisrotating;theblades slippingwhilecuttinggrass;andfrayededges,burn marks,andcracksonthebelt.

ReplacingtheMowerBelt forSideDischargeMower Decks

1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Lowerthemowertothe76mm(3inch) height-of-cut.
4.Loosentheboltoneachbeltcover.
5.Loosenthebottomboltholdingthemower-deck curtaintothemowerdeck;refertoReleasing
theMower-DeckCurtain(page33).
6.Removethesheet-metalguard;referto
RemovingtheSheet-MetalGuard(page33).
7.Removethebeltcoversandtheboltsattached tothem(Figure62).
Figure63
1.Clutchpulley3.Spring-loadedidlerpulley
2.Mowerbelt
4.Spring
g036861
Figure62
8.Removethespringtensionfromthe spring-loadedidlerpulley.RefertoFigure64.
Note:Usethespringremovaltool(T oroPart
No.92–5771)toremovethespringfromthe mower-deckpost(Figure64).
9.Removethebeltfromthemower-deckpulleys andtheclutchpulley.
10.Installthenewbeltaroundthemowerpulleys andtheclutchpulleyundertheengine(Figure
63).
g193173
g028279
Figure64
1.Spring-removaltool(T oro PartNo.92–5771)
2.Idlerspring5.Mowerbelt
3.Mower-deckpost
11.Installtheidlerspring(Figure63).
4.Idlerarm
Note:Makesuretoseatthespringendsinthe
anchorgrooves.
49
12.Installthebeltcoversandtheboltsattachedto them(Figure65).
g036860
Figure66
1.Clutchstop
Figure65
13.Loosenthebottomboltholdingthemower-deck curtaintothemowerdeck;refertoReleasing
theMower-DeckCurtain(page33).
14.Removethesheet-metalguard;referto
RemovingtheSheet-MetalGuard(page33).

Replacingthe Hydraulic-Pump-Drive Belt

1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO)and engagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removethemowerbelt;refertoReplacingthe
MowerBeltforSideDischargeMowerDecks (page49).
4.Raisethemachineandsupportitwithjack stands(Figure67).
5.Removetheclutchstop(Figure66).
g193175
6.Removetheidlerspringfromthepost(Figure
67).
7.Removetheexistingbeltfromthe hydraulic-pump-drivepulleysandthe enginepulley.
8.Installthenewbeltaroundtheenginepulleyand the2hydraulic-pumppulleys(Figure67).
g036859
Figure67
1.Idlerpulley4.Pump-drivebelt
2.Idler-springpost5.Righthydraulic-pump
3.Enginepulley
pulley
6.Lefthydraulic-pumppulley
9.Installtheclutchstop(Figure66).
10.Installthemowerbelt;refertoBeltMaintenance
(page49).
50
ControlsSystem Maintenance

Adjustingthe Control-HandlePosition

1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
Adjustingtheheight:
Youcanadjustthemotioncontrollevershigher orlowerformaximumcomfort.
A.Removethehardwareholdingthecontrol
levertothecontrol-armshaft.
C.Repeattheadjustmentfortheopposite
controllever.
g009195
Figure69
Figure68
1.Bolts
2.Slottedhole4.Control-armshaft
B.Movethecontrollevertothenextsetof
holes.Securetheleverwiththehardware.
C.Repeattheadjustmentfortheopposite
controllever.
AdjustingtheTilt
A.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrol
levertothecontrolarmshaft.
B.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivot
thecontrolleverforeoraft.Tightenboth boltstosecurethecontrolinthenew position.
3.Controllever
3.Iftheendsofthelevershitagainsteachother, refertoAdjustingtheMotion-ControlLinkage
(page51).

Adjustingthe Motion-ControlLinkage

Locatedoneithersideofthemachine,belowtheseat arethepumpcontrollinkages.Rotatingtheendnut witha1/2inchdeepsocketwrenchallowsnetuning adjustmentssothatthemachinedoesnotmovein neutral.Anyadjustmentsshouldbemadeforneutral positioningonly.
g035858
WARNING
Enginemustberunninganddrivewheels mustbeturningsoadjustmentscanbe performed.Contactwithmovingpartsorhot surfacesmaycausepersonalinjury.
Keepngers,hands,andclothingclearof rotatingcomponentsandhotsurfaces.
1.Priortostartingtheengine,pushthedecklift pedalandremovetheheightofcutpin.Lower decktotheground.
2.Raisetherearofthemachineupandsupportit withjackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowthedrivewheelstoturnfreely.
3.Removetheelectricalconnectionfromtheseat safetyswitch,locatedunderthebottomcushion oftheseat.
51
Note:Theswitchisapartoftheseatassembly.
4.T emporarilyinstallajumperwireacrossthe
terminalsintheconnectorofthemainharness.
5.Starttheengine.Runtheengineatfullthrottle andreleasetheparkingbrake.
Note:Ensurethattheparkingbrakeisengaged
andthatthemotion-controlleversareouttostart theengine.Y oudonothavetobeintheseat.
6.Runthemachineatleast5minuteswiththe driveleversinthefullforwardspeedtobring hydraulicuiduptooperatingtemperature.
Note:Themotion-controllevermustbe
inneutralwhilemakinganynecessary adjustments.
7.Bringthemotion-controlleversintotheNEUTRAL position.
8.Checkandensurethatthecontrol-platetabs touchthereturn-to-neutralplatesonthe hydraulicunits.
g036753
Figure70
9.Adjustthepump-control-rodlengthsbyturning thenutintheappropriatedirectionuntilthe wheelsslightlycreepinreverse(seeFigure70).
10.Movethemotion-controlleverstotheREVERSE positionandwhileapplyingslightpressureto thelever,allowthereverseindicatorspringsto bringtheleversbacktoneutral.
Note:Thewheelsmuststopturningorslightly
creepinreverse.
Note:Y oumayneedtoremovethe
motion-controlcovertogainaccess.
1.Nut4.Return-to-neutralplate
2.Stationaryplate
3.Controlplate
5.Tabstouchingreturnto neutralplate
11.Shutoffthemachine.
12.Removethejumperwirefromthewireharness andplugtheconnectorintotheseatswitch.
13.Removethejackstands.
14.Raisethemowerdeckandinstalltheheightof cutpin.
15.Checkandensurethatthemachinedoesnot creepinneutralwiththeparkbrakedisengaged.
52
HydraulicSystem Maintenance

HydraulicSystemSafety

Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhosesand
linesareingoodconditionandallhydraulic connectionsandttingsaretightbefore applyingpressuretothehydraulicsystem.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole
leaksornozzlesthatejecthigh-pressure hydraulicuid.
Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulic
systembeforeperforminganyworkonthe hydraulicsystem.
Seekimmediatemedicalattentionifuid
isinjectedintoskin.Injecteduidmustbe surgicallyremovedwithinafewhoursbya doctor.
g037051
Figure71
1.Engine2.Expansiontank

ServicingtheHydraulic System

HydraulicFluidType:Toro
hydraulicuid(preferred)orMobil115W-50oil.
Important:Usetheuidspecied.Otheruids
couldcausesystemdamage.
HydraulicSystemCapacity(withltersremoved):
4.45L(150oz)
CheckingtheHydraulicFluidLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Allowthehydraulicuidtocooldown.Check theoillevelwhentheoiliscold.
2.Checkexpansionreservoirandifnecessary addT oro FULLCOLDline.
®
HYPR-OIL
®
HYPR-OIL
500hydraulicuidtothe
500
53

Changingthe Hydraulic-SystemFilters andFluid

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst75hours—Changethe
hydraulic-systemltersanduid.
Every500hours—Aftertheinitial change—changethehydraulic-system ltersanduidwhenusingToro 500oil(changeitmoreoftenundersevere conditions).
Every250hours—Aftertheinitial change—changethehydraulic-system ltersanduidwhenusingMobil115W50uid (changeitmoreoftenundersevereconditions).
®
HYPR-OIL
g017444
Figure72
Rightsideshown
Changetheltersandoilatthesametime.Donot usetheoilagain.Purgeanyairinthesystemafteryou installthenewltersandaddoil.RefertoBleeding
theHydraulicSystem(page56).
Repeatthebleedingprocessuntiltheoilremains attheFULLCOLDlineinthereservoirafterpurging.
Failuretoproperlyperformthisprocedurecan resultinirreparabledamagetothetransaxledrive system.
RemovingHydraulic-System Filters
1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto stop,allowtheenginetocool,removethekey , andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Locatethelterandguardsoneach transaxle-drivesystem(Figure72).
3.Removethe3screwssecuringthelterguard andguard(Figure72).
1.Transaxledrive
2.Oillter
3.Filterguard
4.Carefullycleantheareaaroundthelters.
4.Screws
5.Ventplug
Important:Donotallowdirttoenterthe
hydraulicsystem,orcontaminationmay occur.
5.Placeadrainpanbelowtheltertocatchthe oilthatdrainswhenthelterandventplugsare removed.
6.Locateandremovetheventplugoneach transmission
7.Unscrewtheltertoremoveit,andallowtheoil todrainfromthedrivesystem.
8.Repeatthisprocedureforbothlters.
54
InstallingtheHydraulic-System Filters
1.Applyathincoatofoilonthesurfaceofthe rubbersealofeachlter.
2.Turnthelterclockwiseuntiltherubberseal contactsthelteradapter,thentightenthelter anadditional3/4to1fullturn.
3.Repeatfortheoppositelter.
4.Installthelterguardsovereachlterthatyou previouslyremoved.
5.Usethe3screwstosecurethelterguards.
6.Verifythattheventplugsareremovedbefore addingtheoil.
7.Slowlypourthespeciedoilthroughthe expansionreservoiruntiloilcomesoutof1of thevent-plugholes.
8.Installtheventplug.
9.T orquetheplugto20N∙m(15ft-lb).
10.Continuetoaddoilthroughtheexpansion reservoiruntiloilcomesoutoftheremaining vent-plugholeonthesecondtransmission.
11.Installtheoppositeventplug.
12.T orquetheplugto20N∙m(15ft-lb).
g027477
Figure73
13.Continuetoaddoilthroughtheexpansion reservoiruntilitreachestheFULLCOLDlineon theexpansionreservoir.
14.ProceedtoBleedingtheHydraulicSystem
(page56).
Important:FailuretoperformtheBleeding
theHydraulicSystemprocedureafter
changinghydraulicltersandoilcanresult inirreparabledamagetothetransaxledrive system.
55
BleedingtheHydraulicSystem
1.Raisetherearofmachineandsupportitwith jackstands(orequivalentsupport)justhigh enoughtoallowthedrivewheelstoturnfreely.
Figure74
1.Jackingpoints
2.Starttheengine,movethethrottlecontrolahead tothe1/2throttleposition,anddisengagethe parkingbrake.
g017625
A.Movethebypassleversintothepushingthe
machineposition.Withthebypassvalves openandtheenginerunning,slowlymove themotion-controlleversinbothforward andreverse5or6times.
B.Movethebypassleversintotheoperating
themachineposition.
C.Withthebypassvalveclosedandthe
enginerunning,slowlymovethecontrol leverinbothforwardandreversedirections 5to6times.
D.Shutofftheengineandchecktheoillevelin
theexpansionreservoir.Addthespecied oiluntilitreachestheFULLCOLDlineonthe expansionreservoir.
3.Repeatstep2untilalltheairiscompletely purgedfromthesystem.
Note:Whenthetransaxleoperatesatnormal
noiselevels,movessmoothlyforward,and reversesatnormalspeeds,itispurged.
4.Checktheoillevelintheexpansionreservoira naltime.Addthespeciedoilasuntilitreaches theFULLCOLDlineontheexpansionreservoir.
56

MowerDeck Maintenance

LevelingtheMowerDeck

AdjustingtheSide-to-Side LevelingandtheBladeSlope
1.Positionthemoweronaatsurface.
2.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
3.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
4.Checkthetirepressureinthedrivetires.Refer toCheckingtheTirePressure(page46).
5.Positionthemowerdeckinthetransport-lock position.
6.Carefullyrotatethebladesfromsidetoside.
7.Measurebetweenthebladetipandtheat surface(Figure75).Ifbothmeasurementsare notwithin5mm(3/16inch),adjusttheleveling; continuewiththisprocedure.
g007199
Figure76
1.Bladesfronttorear3.Measurefromthetipofthe bladetotheatsurface here.
2.Bladetip
9.Settheanti-scalprollerstotopholesorremove
themcompletelyforthisadjustment.
10.Place2blocks(seeBlockHeightandRake Table)undertherearedgeofthecuttingdeck skirt;1oneachsideofthecuttingdeck(Figure
77).
11.Settheheight-of-cutlevertothe3inch(76mm) position.
12.Place2blocksundereachsideofthefrontedge ofthedeck,butnotundertheanti-scalproller bracketsorwelds.
Figure75
1.Bladessidetoside
2.Bladetip
3.Measurefromthetipofthe bladetotheatsurface here.
8.Checkthefront-to-rearbladelevel(Figure76). Ensurethefrontbladetipislowerthantherear bladetipasshownintheblockheightandrake table.Ifadjustmentisneeded,continuewiththis procedure.
g007202
g038090
Figure77
Bottomview
1.Block—7.3cm(2.87 inches)
2.Welds
BlockHeightandRakeTable
Deck Size
Allmower decks
57
FrontBlockHeightRake
7.3cm(2.87inches)4.8–6.4mm(3/16–1/4 inch)
13.Carefullyrotatethebladessidetoside(Figure
75).
14.Loosenthelocknuts(Figure78)onall4corners andensurethatthemowerdeckissitting securelyonall4blocks.
15.Removeanyslackfromthedeckhangersand makesurethedeck-liftfootleverispushedback againstthestop.
16.Tightenthe4locknuts.

ServicingtheCutting Blades

Toensureasuperiorqualityofcut,keeptheblades sharp.Forconvenientsharpeningandreplacement, youmaywanttokeepextrabladesonhand.
BladeSafety
Awornordamagedbladecanbreak,andapieceof thebladecouldbethrowntowardyouorbystanders, resultinginseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.Tryingto repairadamagedblademayresultindiscontinued safetycerticationoftheproduct.
Inspectthebladesperiodicallyforwearordamage.
Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Wrapthe
bladesorweargloves,andusecautionwhen servicingtheblades.Onlyreplaceorsharpenthe blades;neverstraightenorweldthem.
Onmulti-bladedmachines,takecareasrotating1
bladecancauseotherbladestorotate.
Figure78
1.Locknuts3.Deckhanger
2.Deckliftarm4.Chain
17.Ensurethattheblockstsnuglyunderthedeck skirtandthatallattachmentboltsaretight
18.Continuelevelingthedeckbycheckingthe front-to-rearbladeslope.
19.Checkthebladesforlevelnessandrepeatdeck levelingprocedureifnecessary.
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe Blades
g035851
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengage theblade-controlswitch(PTO),andengagethe parkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,and disconnectthespark-plugwiresfromthespark plugs.
58
InspectingtheBlades
CheckingforBentBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure79).
2.Iftheedgesarenotsharporhavenicks,remove andsharpentheblade;refertoSharpeningthe
Blades(page60).
3.Inspecttheblades,especiallyinthecurvedarea.
4.Ifyounoticeanycracks,wear,oraslotforming inthisarea,immediatelyinstallanewblade (Figure79).
Figure79
1.Cuttingedge3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea4.Crack
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Rotatethebladesuntiltheendsfaceforward andbackward.
4.Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecutting edge,positionA,oftheblades(Figure80).
g006530
Figure80
1.Measureherefromblade
tohardsurface
2.PositionA
5.Rotatetheoppositeendsofthebladesforward.
6.Measurefromalevelsurfacetothecuttingedge ofthebladesatthesamepositionasinstep4 above.
Note:Thedifferencebetweenthedimensions
obtainedinsteps4and6mustnotexceed3 mm(1/8inch).
Note:Ifthisdimensionexceeds3mm(1/8
inch),thebladeisbentandmustbereplaced.
WARNING
Abladethatisbentordamagedcould breakapartandcouldseriouslyinjureor killyouorbystanders.
Alwaysreplaceabentordamaged bladewithanewblade.
g000975
Donotleorcreatesharpnotchesin theedgesorsurfacesoftheblade.
59
RemovingtheBlades
Bladesmustbereplacedifasolidobjectishit,ifthe bladeisoutofbalance,orifthebladeisbent.T o ensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety conformanceofthemachine,usegenuineToro replacementblades.Replacementbladesmadeby othermanufacturersmayresultinnonconformance withsafetystandards.
1.Holdthespindleshaftwithawrench.
2.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingitona bladebalancer(Figure83).
Note:Ifthebladestaysinahorizontalposition,
thebladeisbalancedandcanbeused.
Note:Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesome
metalofftheendofthesailareaonly(Figure82).
2.Removethebladebolt,thecurvedwasher,and thebladefromthespindleshaft(Figure81).
Figure81
1.Sailareaoftheblade
2.Blade
3.Curvedwasher
4.Bladebolt
5.Spindleshaft
g000553
Figure83
1.Blade2.Balancer
3.Repeatthisprocedureuntilthebladeis balanced.
InstallingtheBlades
1.Installthebladeontothespindleshaft(Figure
84).
Important:Thecurvedpartoftheblade
mustbepointingupwardtowardtheinside ofthemowertoensurepropercutting.
2.Installthespringdiskandbladebolt(Figure84).
Note:Thespring-diskconemustbeinstalled
towardthebolthead(Figure84).
g017443
3.T orquethebladeboltto115to150N∙m(85to 110ft-lb).
SharpeningtheBlades
1.Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatboth endsoftheblade(Figure82).
Note:Maintaintheoriginalangle.
Note:Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesame
amountofmaterialisremovedfrombothcutting edges.
Figure82
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle.
g017443
Figure84
g000552
1.Sailareaoftheblade
2.Blade
3.Springdisk
60
4.Bladebolt
5.Spindleshaft

RemovingtheMowerDeck

1.Shutofftheengine,waitforallmovingpartsto stop,andremovethekey .Engagetheparking brake.
2.Removetheheightadjustmentpinandlowerthe decktotheground.
3.Placetheheight-adjustmentpininthe7.6cm(3 inch)cutting-heightlocation.
4.Removethebeltcovers.
5.Loosenthemowerdeckidlerandremovethe mowerbelt;refertoBeltMaintenance(page49).
6.Removetheboltsandnutsfromthefrontofthe plateunderthefootrest.
7.Removeandretaintheboltsandnutsonboth sidesofthemachine(Figure85).
Figure86
1.Bolt
2.Spacer6.Grassdeector
3.Locknut
4.Spring
3.Placethespacerandthespringontograss deector.
5.Springinstalled
7.J-hookendofspring
g015594
Figure85
1.Removethenutsandboltshere.
2.Removethenutsandboltshere.
8.Slidethedeckouttotherightsideofthe machine.
ReplacingtheGrass Deector
WARNING
Anuncovereddischargeopeningcouldallow thelawnmowertothrowobjectsatyouor bystanders,resultinginseriousinjury .Also, contactwiththebladecouldoccur.
4.Place1J-hookendofthespringbehindthe
deckedge.
Note:Makesurethat1J-hookendofthe
springisinstalledbehindthedeckedgebefore
g036866
installingtheboltasshowninFigure86.
5.Installtheboltandthenut.
6.Place1J-hookendofthespringaroundthe
grassdeector(Figure86).
Important:Thegrassdeectormustbeable
torotate.Liftthedeectoruptothefullopen positionandensurethatitrotatesintothe fulldownposition.
Donotoperatethelawnmowerunlessyou installacoverplate,mulchplate,grass deector,orbagger.
1.Removethelocknut,bolt,spring,andspacer holdingthedeectortothepivotbrackets (Figure86).
2.Removethedamagedorworngrassdeector (Figure86).
61
Cleaning
Storage

CleaningundertheMower

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO),move themotion-controlleverstotheNEUTRAL-LOCK position,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisethemowertothetransportposition.

DisposingofWaste

Engineoil,batteries,hydraulicoil,andenginecoolant arepollutantstotheenvironment.Disposeofthese accordingtoyourstateandlocalregulations.

CleaningandStoringthe Machine

1.Disengagetheblade-controlswitch(PTO), engagetheparkingbrake,turntheignitionkey totheOFFposition,andremovethekey.
2.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrime fromtheexternalpartsoftheentiremachine (especiallytheengineandhydraulicsystem). Cleandirtandchafffromtheoutsideofthe engine-cylinder-headnsandtheblower housing.
Important:Youcanwashthemachine
withmilddetergentandwater.Donot pressure-washthemachine.Avoid excessiveuseofwater,especiallynearthe controlpanel,engine,hydraulicpumps,and motors.
3.Checkthebrake;refertoAdjustingtheParking
Brake(page47).
4.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir
Cleaner(page36).
5.Greasethemachine;refertoGreasingthe
Machine(page35).
6.Changethecrankcaseoil;refertoChangingthe
EngineOilandOilFilter(page37).
7.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingthe
TirePressure(page46).
8.Changethehydrauliclters;refertoChanging
theHydraulic-SystemFiltersandFluid(page
54).
9.Chargethebattery;refertoChargingtheBattery
(page44).
10.Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirt fromtheundersideofthemower,thenwashthe mowerwithagardenhose.
Note:Runthemachinewiththeblade-control
switch(PTO)engagedandtheengineathigh idlefor2to5minutesafterwashing.
11.Checktheconditionoftheblades;referto
InspectingtheBlades(page59).
12.Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use occursover30days.Preparethemachinefor storageasfollows:
A.Addapetroleumbased
stabilizer/conditionertofuelinthe tank.Followmixinginstructionsfrom thestabilizermanufacturer.Donotuse analcoholbasedstabilizer(ethanolor methanol).
62
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismost
effectivewhenmixedwithfreshfueland usedatalltimes.
B.Runtheenginetodistributeconditionedfuel
throughthefuelsystem(5minutes).
C.Shutofftheengine,allowittocool,and
drainthefueltank;contactanAuthorized ToroDealer.
D.Starttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
E.Disposeoffuelproperly .Recycleasper
localcodes.
Important:Donotstore
stabilizer/conditionedfuelover 90days.
13.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews. Repairorreplaceanypartthatisdamaged.
14.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paint isavailablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
15.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageor storagearea.
16.Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch andkeepitoutofreachofchildrenorother unauthorizedusers.
17.Coverthemachinetoprotectitandkeepitclean.
63
Troubleshooting
Problem
Thestarterdoesnotcrank.
Theenginedoesnotstart,startshard,or failstokeeprunning.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Theblade-controlswitch(PTO)is engaged.
2.Theparkingbrakeisnoton.2.Engagetheparkingbrake.
3.Themotion-controlleversarenotin theneutral-lockposition.
4.Theoperatorisnotseated.
5.Thebatteryisdead.
6.Theelectricalconnectionsare corrodedorloose.
7.Thefuseisblown.7.Replacethefuse.
8.Therelayorswitchiswornor damaged.
1.Thefueltankisempty.1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Thefuel-shutoffvalveisclosed.2.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thethrottleisnotinthecorrect position.
5.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.5.Replacethefuellter.
6.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelinthe fuelsystem.
7.Theaircleanerisdirty.
8.Theseatswitchisnotfunctioning properly.
9.Theelectricalconnectionsare corroded,loose,ordamaged.
10.Therelayorswitchiswornor damaged.
11.Thesparkplugisfouledorimproperly gapped.
12.Thespark-plugwireisnotconnected.
1.Movetheblade-controlswitch(PTO) tothedisengagedposition.
3.Ensurethatthemotion-controllevers areintheneutral-lockposition.
4.Sitontheseat.
5.Chargethebattery.
6.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.
8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Besurethatthethrottlecontrolis midwaybetweentheslowandfast positions.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.Cleanorreplacetheair-cleaner element.
8.Checktheseat-switchindicator. Replacetheseatifnecessary .
9.Checktheelectricalconnections forgoodcontact.Cleanthe connectorterminalsthoroughlywith electrical-contactcleaner,apply dielectricgrease,andmakethe appropriateconnections.
10.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer .
11.Adjustorreplacethesparkplug.
12.Checkthespark-plugwireconnection.
Theenginelosespower.
Theengineoverheats.
Themowerpullstotheleftorright(with leversfullyforward).
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theaircleanerisdirty.
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thecoolingnsandtheairpassages abovetheengineareplugged.
5.Theventholeinthefuelcapisplugged.5.Cleanorreplacethefuelcap.
6.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Thereisdirt,water,orstalefuelinthe fuelsystem.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducethegroundspeed.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Thecoolingnsandtheairpassages abovetheengineareplugged.
1.Thetrackingneedsadjustment1.Adjustthetracking.
2.Thetirepressureinthedrivetiresis notcorrect.
2.Cleantheair-cleanerelement.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandtheairpassages.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandtheairpassages.
2.Adjustthetirepressureinthedrive tires.
64
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
Themachinevibratesabnormally .
Themachineproducesanunevencutting height.
1.Thebypassvalvesarenotclosedtight.1.Tightenthebypassvalves.
2.Thepumpbeltisworn,loose,or broken.
3.Thepumpbeltisoffapulley.3.Changethebelt.
4.Theidlerspringisbrokenormissing.4.Replacethespring.
5.Thehydraulicoillevelislowortoohot.5.Addhydraulicoiltothereservoirsor
1.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebentor unbalanced.
2.Theblademountingboltisloose.2.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
3.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.3.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
4.Theenginepulley ,idlerpulley ,orblade pulleyisloose.
5.Theenginepulleyisdamaged.
6.Thebladespindleisbent.
7.Themotormountislooseorworn.
1.Theblade(s)is/arenotsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebent.2.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
3.Themowerdeckisnotlevel.
4.Theundersideofmowerisdirty .4.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
5.Thetirepressureisnotcorrect.5.Adjustthetirepressure.
6.Thebladespindleisbent.
2.Changethebelt.
letitcooldown.
1.Installnewcuttingblade(s).
4.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Levelthemowerdeckfromside-to-side andfront-to-rear.
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Thebladesdonotrotate.
Theclutchdoesnotengage.
1.Themowerdeckbeltisworn,loose, orbroken.
2.Themowerdeckbeltisoffpulley.
3.Thepumpdrivebeltisworn,loose,or broken.
4.Theidlerspringisbrokenormissing.4.Replacethespring.
1.Thefuseisblown.
2.Thereislowvoltagesupplyatthe clutch.
3.Thecoilisdamaged.3.Replacetheclutch.
4.Thereisinadequatecurrentsupply.4.Repairorreplacetheclutchlead
5.Therotor/armatureairgapistoolarge.
1.Installanewdeckbelt.
2.Installthemowerdeckpulleyand checktheidlerpulley,idlerarm,and springforcorrectpositionandfunction.
3.Checkthebelttensionorinstallanew belt.
1.Replacethefuse.Checkthecoil resistance,batterycharge,charging system,andwiringconnections,and replacecomponentsifnecessary.
2.Checkthecoilresistance,battery charge,chargingsystem,andwiring connectionsandreplacepartsif necessary.
wireorelectricalsystem.Cleanthe connectorcontacts.
Removetheshimorreplacetheclutch.
5.
65
Schematics
WireDiagram—ToroEngines(Rev.A)
66
g018479
EuropeanPrivacyNotice
TheInformationT oroCollects ToroWarrantyCompany(T oro)respectsyourprivacy.Inordertoprocessyourwarrantyclaimandcontactyouintheeventofaproductrecall,weaskyou tosharecertainpersonalinformationwithus,eitherdirectlyorthroughyourlocalT orocompanyordealer.
TheT orowarrantysystemishostedonserverslocatedwithintheUnitedStateswhereprivacylawmaynotprovidethesameprotectionasapplies inyourcountry .
BYSHARINGYOURPERSONALINFORMATIONWITHUS,YOUARECONSENTINGTOTHEPROCESSINGOFYOURPERSONALINFORMA TION ASDESCRIBEDINTHISPRIV ACYNOTICE.
TheW ayT oroUsesInformation Toromayuseyourpersonalinformationtoprocesswarrantyclaims,tocontactyouintheeventofaproductrecallandforanyotherpurposewhichwetell youabout.ToromayshareyourinformationwithT oro'safliates,dealersorotherbusinesspartnersinconnectionwithanyoftheseactivities.Wewillnot sellyourpersonalinformationtoanyothercompany .Wereservetherighttodisclosepersonalinformationinordertocomplywithapplicablelawsand withrequestsbytheappropriateauthorities,tooperateoursystemsproperlyorforourownprotectionorthatofotherusers.
RetentionofyourPersonalInformation Wewillkeepyourpersonalinformationaslongasweneeditforthepurposesforwhichitwasoriginallycollectedorforotherlegitimatepurposes (suchasregulatorycompliance),orasrequiredbyapplicablelaw .
Toro'sCommitmenttoSecurityofY ourPersonalInformation Wetakereasonableprecautionsinordertoprotectthesecurityofyourpersonalinformation.Wealsotakestepstomaintaintheaccuracyandcurrent statusofpersonalinformation.
AccessandCorrectionofyourPersonalInformation Ifyouwouldliketorevieworcorrectyourpersonalinformation,pleasecontactusbyemailatlegal@toro.com.
AustralianConsumerLaw
AustraliancustomerswillnddetailsrelatingtotheAustralianConsumerLaweitherinsidetheboxoratyourlocalT oroDealer.
374-0282RevC
TheToroWarranty
Landscape Contractor Equipment(LCE)
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheT oroCompanyanditsafliate,T oroWarrantyCompany ,pursuanttoan agreementbetweenthem,jointlypromisetorepairtheT oroProductslisted belowifdefectiveinmaterialsorworkmanship.
Thefollowingtimeperiodsapplyfromtheoriginaldateofpurchase:
ProductsWarrantyPeriod
WalkBehindMowers 53cm&76cmMowers–
Residentialuse
1
53cm&76cmMowers– Commercialuse
Engine2years Mid-SizeWalk-BehindMowers
Engine2years GrandStand
®
Mowers
Engine3years ZMaster
®
6000SeriesMowers
Engine3years ZMaster
®
7000SeriesMowers
Engine2years ZMaster
®
8000SeriesMowers
Engine3years TitanHDMowerandEngine4yearsor500hours AllMowers
Battery2years
Attachments2years
1
Residentialusemeansuseoftheproductonthesamelotasyourhome.Useatmorethanone
locationisconsideredcommercialuseandthecommercialwarrantywouldapply.
2
SomeenginesusedonT oroLCEProductsarewarrantedbytheenginemanufacturer .
3
Whicheveroccursrst.
Thiswarrantyincludesthecostofpartsandlabor,butyoumustpay transportationcosts.
2years
1year
2
2years
2
5yearsor1,200hours
5yearsor1,200hours
2
5yearsor1,200hours
2
2years
2
3
3
3
3
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Thereisnootherexpresswarrantyexceptforspecialemissionsystem coverageandenginewarrantycoverageonsomeproducts.Thisexpress warrantydoesnotcoverthefollowing:
Costofregularmaintenanceserviceorparts,suchaslters,fuel,
lubricants,oilchanges,sparkplugs,airlters,bladesharpening orwornblades,cable/linkageadjustments,orbrakeandclutch adjustments
Componentsfailingduetonormalwear
Anyproductorpartwhichhasbeenalteredormisusedorneglected
orrequiresreplacementorrepairduetoaccidentsorlackofproper maintenance
Pickupanddeliverycharges
RepairsorattemptedrepairsbyanyoneotherthananAuthorizedT oro
ServiceDealer
Repairsnecessaryduetofailuretofollowrecommendedfuel
procedure(consulttheOperator'sManualformoredetails)
Removingcontaminantsfromthefuelsystemisnotcovered
Useofoldfuel(morethanonemonthold)orfuelwhichcontains
morethan10%ethanolormorethat15%MTBE
Failuretodrainthefuelsystempriortoanyperiodofnon-use
overonemonth
GeneralConditions
Thepurchaseriscoveredbythenationallawsofeachcountry.Therights towhichthepurchaserisentitledwiththesupportoftheselawsarenot restrictedbythiswarranty.
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
IfyouthinkthatyourToroProductcontainsadefectinmaterialsor workmanship,followthisprocedure:
1.Contactyoursellertoarrangeserviceoftheproduct.Ifforanyreason itisimpossibleforyoutocontactyourseller,youmaycontactanyT oro AuthorizedDistributortoarrangeservice.Visithttp://www.toro.com/to locateaTorodistributorinyourarea.
2.Bringtheproductandyourproofofpurchase(salesreceipt)tothe ServiceDealer.
3.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwiththeServiceDealer’s analysisorwiththeassistanceprovided,contactusat:
ToroWarrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1196 001-952-948-4707
OwnerResponsibilities
YoumustmaintainyourT oroProductbyfollowingthemaintenance proceduresdescribedintheOperator'sManual.Suchroutinemaintenance, whetherperformedbyadealerorbyyou,isatyourexpense.
374-0272RevF
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