Toro 74375 Operator's Manual

Page 1
FormNo.3363-774RevA
TimeCutter™Z5060Riding Mower
ModelNo.74375—SerialNo.310000001andUp
ToregisteryourproductordownloadanOperator'sManualorPartsCatalogatnocharge,gotowww.T oro.com.OriginalInstructions(EN)
Page 2
Thismachineisaride-on,rotary-bladelawnmower intendedtobeusedbyhomeownersinresidential applications.Itisprimarilydesignedforcuttinggrass onwell-maintainedlawns.Itisnotdesignedforcutting brush,mowinggrassandothergrowthalongside highways,orforagriculturaluses.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
Important:Thisengineisnotequippedwitha sparkarrestermufer.ItisaviolationofCalifornia PublicResourceCodeSection4442touseoroperate theengineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered,or grass-coveredland.Otherstatesorfederalareas mayhavesimilarlaws.
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian ICES-002.
Theenclosed
Engine Owner’ s Man ual
issupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCalifornia EmissionControlRegulationofemissionsystems, maintenance,andwarranty.Replacementsmaybe orderedthroughtheenginemanufacturer.
Formodelswithstatedenginehorsepower,thegross horsepoweroftheenginewaslaboratoryratedbythe enginemanufacturerinaccordancewithSAEJ1940. Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginehorsepoweronthisclass oflawnmowerwillbesignicantlylower.
Figure1
Undertheseat
1.Modelandserialnumberplate
Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthespace below:
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseserious injuryordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended precautions.
Introduction
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjury andproductdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperating theproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .T oro.comfor productandaccessoryinformation,helpndinga dealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready .
©2009—TheT oro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Figure1
Figure2
1.Safetyalertsymbol.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizesgeneral informationworthyofspecialattention.
Contents
Introduction.................................................................2
Safety...........................................................................4
SafeOperatingPractices.......................................4
Contactusatwww.T oro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA.
AllRightsReserved
Page 3
ToroRidingMowerSafety....................................6
SlopeIndicator.....................................................7
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.............................8
ProductOverview......................................................11
Controls.............................................................12
Operation...................................................................13
ThinkSafetyFirst...............................................13
RecommendedFuel............................................13
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel............................15
StartingandStoppingtheEngine........................15
OperatingtheBlades..........................................16
StoppingtheEngine...........................................17
TheSafetyInterlockSystem................................17
DrivingForwardorBackward.............................18
StoppingtheMachine.........................................19
AdjustingtheHeightofCut................................19
PositioningtheSeat............................................20
AdjustingtheMotionControlLevers..................20
PushingtheMachinebyHand.............................21
SideDischarge....................................................21
OperatingTips...................................................22
Maintenance...............................................................23
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)................23
PremaintenanceProcedures....................................24
RaisingtheSeat..................................................24
AccessingtheBattery.........................................24
Lubrication.............................................................24
GreasingtheBearings.........................................24
EngineMaintenance...............................................25
ServicingtheAirCleaner....................................25
ServicingtheEngineOil.....................................26
ServicingtheSparkPlug.....................................28
CleaningtheBlowerHousing..............................29
FuelSystemMaintenance.......................................29
ReplacingtheFuelFilter.....................................29
ElectricalSystemMaintenance................................30
ChargingtheBattery...........................................30
ServicingtheFuses.............................................31
DriveSystemMaintenance.....................................32
CheckingtheTirePressure.................................32
MowerMaintenance...............................................33
ServicingtheCuttingBlades...............................33
LevelingtheMowerDeck...................................35
RemovingtheMower.........................................37
MowerBeltMaintenance....................................38
ReplacingtheMowerBelt...................................38
InstallingtheMower...........................................38
ReplacingtheGrassDeector.............................38
Cleaning.................................................................39
WashingtheUndersideoftheMower..................39
Storage.......................................................................40
CleaningandStorage..........................................40
Troubleshooting.........................................................41
Schematics.................................................................43
ConditionsandProductsCoveredunderThe
ToroTotalCoverageGuarantee......................44
LimitedWarrantyforCommercialUse................44
OwnerResponsibilities.......................................44
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered.....................44
InstructionsforObtainingW arranty
Service...........................................................44
GeneralConditions............................................44
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesor
Canada...........................................................44
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Safety
ThismachinemeetsorexceedstheB71.1-2003 specicationsoftheAmericanNationalStandards Institute,ineffectatthetimeofproduction. However,improperuseormaintenancebythe operatororownercanresultininjury.Toreduce thepotentialforinjury,complywiththesesafety instructionsandalwayspayattentiontothe safetyalertsymbol,whichmeansCAUTION, WARNING,orDANGER-"personalsafety instruction."Failuretocomplywiththeinstruction mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.Always turnoffblades,setparkingbrake,stopengine,and removekeybeforedismounting.
Turnoffbladeswhennotmowing.Stoptheengine andwaitforallpartstocometoacompletestop beforecleaningthemachine,removingthegrass catcheroruncloggingthedischargechute.
Operatethemachineonlyindaylightorgood articiallight.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileunderthe inuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Watchfortrafcwhenoperatingnearorcrossing roadways.
SafeOperatingPractices
ThefollowinginstructionsarefromANSIstandard B71.1-2003.
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriousinjuryordeath.
GeneralOperation
Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsin theoperator’smanualandonthemachinebefore starting.
Donotplacehandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthemachine.Keepclearofthedischarge openingatalltimes.
Allowonlyresponsibleadultswhoarefamiliarwith theinstructionstooperatethemachine.
Cleartheareaofobjectssuchasrocks,toys,wire, etc.,whichcouldbepickedupandthrownbythe blade.
Besuretheareaisclearofotherpeoplebefore mowing.Stopthemachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Donotmowinreverseunlessabsolutelynecessary. Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingup.
Beawareofthemowerdischargedirectionanddo notpointitatanyone.Avoiddischargingmaterial againstawallorobstruction.Materialmayricochet backtowardtheoperator.Stoptheblade(s)when crossinggravelsurfaces.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutdeector, dischargecoverorentiregrasscollectionsystemin placeandworking.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhenmaking turns.Lookbehindandtothesidebeforechanging directions.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoatrailerortruck.
Alwaysweareyeprotectionwhenoperatingthe mower.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsand above,areinvolvedinalargepercentageofriding mower-relatedinjuries.Theseoperatorsshould evaluatetheirabilitytooperatetheridingmower safelyenoughtoprotectthemselvesandothersfrom seriousinjury.
Alwaysfollowtherecommendationsforwheel weightsorcounterweights.
Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.If lightningisseenorthunderisheardinthearea,do notoperatethemachine;seekshelter.
SlopeOperation
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontroland tip-overaccidents,whichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Operationonallslopesrequiresextracaution.If youcannotbackuptheslopeorifyoufeeluneasyonit, donotmowit.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dips,andrisesthat changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould overturnthemachine.
Choosealowgroundspeedsoyouwillnothaveto stopwhileoperatingonaslope.
Donotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.Slippery conditionsreducetractionandcouldcausesliding andlossofcontrol.
Alwayskeepthewheelmotorsengagedwhengoing downslopes.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautiononslopes.
Donotmakesuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
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Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,treelimbs, etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscanhide obstacles.
Avoidsuddenstartswhenmowinguphillbecause themowermaytipbackwards.
Beawarethatlossoftractionmayoccurgoing downhill.Weighttransfertothefrontwheelsmay causedrivewheelstoslipandcauselossofbraking andsteering.
Alwaysavoidsuddenstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disengagethebladesand proceedslowlyofftheslope.
Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersorother attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe machineandcauselossofcontrol.
Donottrytostabilizethemachinebyputtingyour footontheground.
Towing
Ahitchkitisavailableforthismachineandcanbe obtainedbycontactinganAuthorizedToroDealer. Donottowwithoutrstinstallingthismanufacturer approvedhitch.Thefollowingguidelinesapplywhen towingwiththeapprovedhitchkitinstalled.
Towonlywithamachinethathasahitchdesigned fortowing.Donotattachtowedequipmentexcept atthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturer’srecommendationfor weightlimitsfortowedequipmentandtowingon slopes.
Neverallowchildrenorothersinorontowed equipment.
Onslopes,theweightofthetowedequipmentmay causelossoftractionandlossofcontrol.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanks orwater.Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury,death ordrowning.
Useawalkbehindmowerand/orahandtrimmer neardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanksorwater.
Children
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalertto thepresenceofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedto themachineandthemowingactivity.Neverassumethat childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandunder thewatchfulcareofanotherresponsibleadult,not theoperator.
Bealertandturnthemachineoffifchildrenenter thearea.
Beforeandwhilebackingorchangingdirection,look behind,down,andside-to-sideforsmallchildren.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththebladesoff.They mayfalloffandbeseriouslyinjuredorinterferewith safemachineoperation.
Childrenwhohavebeengivenridesinthepastmay suddenlyappearinthemowingareaforanotherride andberunoverorbackedoverbythemower.
Neverallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Useextracarewhenapproachingblindcorners, shrubs,trees,theendofafenceorotherobjectsthat mayobscurevision.
Service
SafeHandlingofGasoline:
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage,useextra carewhenhandlinggasolineandotherfuels.Theyare ammableandthevaporsareexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandother sourcesofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedcontainer.
Neverremovethegascaporaddfuelwhenthe engineisrunning.Allowtheenginetocoolbefore refueling.
Neverrefuelthemachineindoors.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinside wherethereisanopename,suchasnearawater heaterorfurnace.
Neverllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruckor trailerwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundawayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck ortrailerandrefuelitontheground.Ifthisisnot possible,thenrefuelsuchequipmentwithaportable container,ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser nozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefuel tankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntilthefueling iscomplete.Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
Iffuelisspilledonclothing,changeclothing immediately.
Neveroverllthefueltank.Replacegascapand tightensecurely .
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GeneralService:
Neveroperateamachineinsideaclosedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,whichisan odorless,deadlypoisonthatcankillyou.
Keepnutsandboltstight,especiallytheblade attachmentbolts.Keepequipmentingood condition.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir properoperationregularly .
Keepthemachinefreeofgrass,leaves,orother debrisbuild-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillagefuel soakeddebris.Allowthemachinetocoolbefore storing.
Stopandinspecttheequipmentifyoustrikean object.Repair,ifnecessary,beforerestarting.
Nevermakeanyadjustmentsorrepairswiththe enginerunning.
Grasscatchercomponentsaresubjecttowear, damageanddeterioration,whichcouldexpose movingpartsorallowobjectstobethrown. Frequentlycheckcomponentsandreplacewith manufacturers’recommendedparts,whennecessary.
Batterygasescanexplode.Keepcigarettes,sparks andamesawayfrombattery.
UseonlyToroapprovedattachments.W arrantymay bevoidedifusedwithunapprovedattachments.
Ifloadingthemachineontoatrailerortruck,usea single,full-widthramponly.Therampangleshould notexceed15degrees.
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthe blade(s)orweargloves,anduseextracautionwhen servicingthem.
Checkforproperbrakeoperationfrequently.Adjust andserviceasrequired.
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructiondecalsas necessary.
UseonlygenuineTororeplacementpartstoensure thatoriginalstandardsaremaintained.
ToroRidingMowerSafety
Thefollowinglistcontainssafetyinformationspecicto Toroproductsorothersafetyinformationthatyoumust knowthatisnotincludedintheANSIstandards.
Stoptheengine,disconnectsparkplugwire(s)and removekeybeforeperforminganyservice,repairs, maintenanceoradjustments.
Keephands,feet,hair,andlooseclothingawayfrom attachmentdischargearea,undersideofmowerand anymovingpartswhileengineisrunning.
Donottouchequipmentorattachmentpartswhich maybehotfromoperation.Allowtocoolbefore attemptingtomaintain,adjustorservice.
Batteryacidispoisonousandcancauseburns.Avoid contactwithskin,eyes,andclothing.Protectyour face,eyes,andclothingwhenworkingwithabattery.
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SlopeIndicator
G011841
Figure3
Thispagemaybecopiedforpersonaluse.
1.Themaximumslopeyoucansafelyoperatethemachineonis15degrees.Usetheslopecharttodeterminethedegreeofslope ofhillsbeforeoperating.Donotoperatethismachineonaslopegreaterthan15degrees.Foldalongtheappropriateline tomatchtherecommendedslope.
2.Alignthisedgewithaverticalsurface,atree,building,fencepole,etc.
3.Exampleofhowtocompareslopewithfoldededge.
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SafetyandInstructional Decals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaof potentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
114-1606
1.Entanglementhazard,belt—keepallguardsinplace.
93-7009
1.Warning—don’toperatethemowerwiththedeectorupor removed;keepthedeectorinplace.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts.
106-8717
1.Readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperforming maintenance.
2.Checktirepressureevery25operatinghours.
3.Greaseevery25operatinghours.
4.Engine
Manufacturer’sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer.
99-3943
1.Engine
106-8743
1.Heightofcut
110-6691
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance fromthemachine.
2.Thrownobjecthazard,mower—donotoperatethewithout deector,dischargecoverorgrasscollectionsystemin place.
3.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom movingparts.
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112-9802
1.Height-of-cut
115-2500
1.Choke5.Powertake-off(PTO),
2.Fast
3.Continuousvariable setting
4.Slow
Bladecontrolswitchon somemodels
6.Bladecontrolswitch—Off
7.Bladecontrolswitch—On
112-9751
1.Parkingposition4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
114-8531
1.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine
114-8532
1.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine
2.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine
2.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine
112-9750
1.Parkingposition4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery
1.Explosionhazard
2.Nore,opename,or smoking.
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator’s
Manual.
9
6.Keepbystandersasafe distancefromthebattery.
7.Weareyeprotection; explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries
8.Batteryacidcancause blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
10.Containslead;donot discard.
Page 10
115-2469
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual.
2.Warning—readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperformingmaintenance;movethemotioncontrolleverstothepark(brake) position,removetheignitionkeyanddisconnectthesparkplugwire.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,mowerblade;entanglementhazard,belt—donotopenorremovesafetyshieldswhileengineis running.
4.Tippinghazard—donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees,avoidsuddenandsharpturnswhileonslopes.
5.Lossoftraction/controlhazard,slopes—lossoftraction/controlonaslope,disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),proceed offtheslopeslowly.
6.Crushing/dismembermenthazardofbystanders,reversing;crushing/dismembermenthazardofbystanders—donotcarry passengers,lookbehindanddownwhenreversing.
7.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistancefromthemachine,pickupdebrisbeforeoperating,keepdeectorinplace.
1.Fuelgauge2.Full
117-1268
3.Half
4.Empty
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ProductOverview
1.Footrest
2.Heightofcutlever
3.Fuelgauge
4.Controlpanel
5.Motioncontrollevers
6.Operatorseat
Figure4
7.Reardrivewheel10.Anti-scalproller
8.Washouttting
9.Mowerdeck
11.Frontcasterwheel
1.Motioncontrollevers
2.Heightofcutlever
Figure5
3.Gastankcap5.Deector7.Footassistpedal(Model
4.Engine
6.Engineguard(Model74375 only)
74375only)
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Controls
G005055
1
2
3
BecomefamiliarwithallofthecontrolsinFigure4, Figure5,andFigure6beforeyoustarttheengineand operatethemachine.
Figure6
ControlPanel
reverse;wheelspeedisproportionaltotheamountthe leverismoved.Movethecontrolleversoutwardfrom thecentertotheparkpositionandexitthemachine
Figure16).Alwayspositionthemotioncontrollevers
( intotheparkpositionwhenyoustopthemachineor leaveitunattended.
FuelGauge
Thefuelwindowlocatedbelowtheoperatorposition canbeusedtoverifythelevelofgasolineinthetank (Figure7).
1.Ignitionswitch3.Bladecontrolswitch
2.Throttle/Choke
(powertake-off)
IgnitionSwitch
Theignitionswitchhasthreepositions,Off,Runand Start.ThekeywillturntoStartandmovebackto Runuponrelease.TurningthekeytotheOffposition willstoptheengine;however,alwaysremovethekey whenleavingthemachinetopreventtheenginefrom accidentallystarting(
Figure6).
Throttle/ChokeControl
Thethrottleandchokeiscombinedintoonecontrol lever.Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeedandithasa continuousvariablesettingfromSlowtoFast.Engage thechokebymovingtheleverpasttheFastsettinguntil itstops(
Figure6).
BladeControlSwitch(PowerTake-Off)
Thebladecontrolswitch,representedbyapower take-off(PTO)symbol,engagesanddisengagespower tothemowerblades(Figure6).
Figure7
1.Fuelgaugewindow
Height-of-CutLever
Theheightofcutleverallowstheoperatortolower andraisethedeckfromtheseatedposition.Whenthe leverismovedup,towardtheoperatorthedeckisraised fromthegroundandwhenmoveddown,awayfromthe operatoritisloweredtowardtheground.Onlyadjustthe heightofcutwhilemachineisnotmoving(
Figure19).
FootAssistPedal(Model74375only)
Thefootassistpedalallowstheoperatortosupportthe weightofthedeckwiththeirlegduringadjustingthe deckheightviatheheight-of-cutlever.
MotionControlLeversandPark Position
Themotioncontrolleversarespeedsensitivecontrolsof independentwheelmotors.Movingaleverforwardor backwardturnsthewheelonthesamesideforwardorin
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Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
ThinkSafetyFirst
Pleasecarefullyreadallofthesafetyinstructionsand decalsinthesafetysection.Knowingthisinformation couldhelpyou,yourfamily,petsorbystandersavoid injury.
DANGER
Mowingonwetgrassorsteepslopescancause slidingandlossofcontrol.
Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancauserollovers, whichmayresultinseriousinjury,deathor drowning.
Alossoftractionisalossofsteeringcontrol.
Toavoidlossofcontrolandpossibilityofrollover:
Donotmowneardrop-offsornearwater.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.
Whenmowingslopes,graduallyworkfrom lowertohigherareasontheincline.
Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Figure8
1.SafeZone-usetheTimeCutterhere
2.Usewalkbehindmowerand/orhandtrimmerneardrop-offs andwater.
3.Water
RecommendedFuel
UseUNLEADEDRegularGasolinesuitablefor automotiveuse(87pumpoctaneminimum).Leaded regulargasolinemaybeusedifunleadedregularisnot available.
Important:Neverusemethanol,gasoline containingmethanol,orgasoholcontainingmore than10percentethanolbecausethefuelsystem couldbedamaged.Donotmixoilwithgasoline.
Turnup,intoaninclinewhenchanging directionsonslopes.Turningdowntheslope reducestraction.
Attachmentschangethehandling characteristicsofthemachine.Use extracautionwhenusingattachmentswiththe machine.
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DANGER
WARNING
Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea, whentheengineiscold.Wipeupanygasoline thatspills.
Neverllthefueltankinsideanenclosedtrailer.
Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.Add gasolinetothefueltankuntilthebodyofthe tankisfullbutfueldoesnotlltheneckof thetank.Thisemptyspaceinthetankallows gasolinetoexpand.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,andstay awayfromanopenameorwheregasoline fumesmaybeignitedbyaspark.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainerand keepitoutofthereachofchildren.Neverbuy morethana30-daysupplyofgasoline.
Donotoperatewithoutentireexhaustsystem inplaceandinproperworkingcondition.
DANGER
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingasparkwhich canignitethegasolinevapors.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersontheground awayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporscancauseserious injuryandillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgastankor conditioneropening .
Keepgasawayfromeyesandskin.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto providethefollowingbenets:
Keepsgasolinefreshduringstorageof30daysor less.Forlongerstorageitisrecommendedthatthe fueltankbedrained.
Cleanstheenginewhileitruns.
Eliminatesgum-likevarnishbuildupinthefuel system,whichcauseshardstarting.
Addthecorrectamountofgasstabilizer/conditioner tothegas.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective whenmixedwithfreshgasoline.Tominimizethe chanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem,usefuel stabilizeratalltimes.
Gasoline/Alcoholblends
Gasohol(upto10percentethylalcohol,90percent unleadedgasolinebyvolume)isapprovedforfueluse bytheenginemanufacturer.Othergasoline/alcohol blends,suchasE85,arenotapproved.
Donotllgasolinecontainersinsideavehicle oronatruckortrailerbedbecauseinterior carpetsorplastictruckbedlinersmayinsulate thecontainerandslowthelossofanystatic charge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerandrefuel theequipmentwithitswheelsontheground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfromaportable container,ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser nozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbeused, keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthe fueltankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntil fuelingiscomplete.
Gasoline/Etherblends
MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleaded gasolineblends(uptoamaximumof15percentMTBE byvolume)areapprovedforfuelusebytheengine manufacturer.Othergasoline/etherblendsarenot approved.
FuelGauge
Usethefuelwindowbelowtheoperatortoverifythe levelofgasolinebeforellingthetank(Figure9).
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Figure9
G005302
1
2
3
4
1
2
G005056
1
2
1.Fuelgaugewindow
FillingtheFuelTank
1.Shuttheengineoffandsetthemotioncontrolsto theparkposition.Raisetheseatsothegastankis visiblewhilefueling.
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel
Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine,check theoillevelintheenginecrankcase;refertoChecking theOilLevelintheEngineMaintenancesection.
StartingandStoppingthe Engine
StartingtheEngine
1.Sitdownontheseatandmovethemotioncontrols outwardtotheparkposition.
2.Disengagethebladesbymovingthebladecontrol switchtoOff(
Figure11).
2.Cleanaroundthefueltankcapandremovethecap.
3.Addunleadedregulargasolineuntilthebodyofthe tankisfullbutfueldoesnotlltheneckofthe
Figure10).Thisspaceintheneckofthetank
tank( allowsgasolinetoexpand.Donotllthefueltank completelyfull.
4.Installthefueltankcapsecurely.Wipeupany gasolinethatmayhavespilled.
Figure11
1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—Off position
3.MovethethrottlelevertoChokebeforestartinga coldengine(Figure12).
Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequire choking.
Figure10
1.Gastankbody
2.Gastankneck4.Gastankopening
3.Filltohere,approximately
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1
2
2
3
4
5
6
G005057
1
2
2
3
4
5
6
Figure12
1
2
3
4
5
6
G005058
1
2
3
4
5
6
1.Controlpanel
2.Throttle/choke lever—chokeposition
3.Choke6.Slow
4.Fast
5.Continuousvariable setting
Figure13
1.Controlpanel4.Off
2.Ignitionkey—runposition5.Run
3.Ignitionkey—startposition
6.Start
5.Aftertheenginestarts,movethethrottleleverto Figure12).Iftheenginestallsorhesitates,
Fast( movethethrottleleverbacktoChokeforafew seconds.Repeatthisasrequired.
4.TurntheignitionkeytoStarttoenergizethestarter. Whentheenginestarts,releasethekey(
Figure13).
OperatingtheBlades
Thebladecontrolswitch,representedbyapower
Important:Donotengagethestarterformore than10secondsatatime.Iftheenginefails tostart,allowa60secondcool-downperiod betweenattempts.Failuretofollowthese
take-off(PTO)symbol,engagesanddisengagespower tothemowerblades.Thisswitchcontrolspowertoany attachmentsthatdrawpowerfromtheengine,including themowerdeckandcuttingblades.
instructionscandamagethestartermotor.
EngagingtheBlades
Important:Donotengagethebladeswhen
parkedintallgrass.Beltorclutchdamagecan occur.
Important:Alwaysengagethebladeswiththe throttleintheFastpositiontoavoiddamagingthe belts.
1.Releasepressureonthemotioncontrolleversand placethemachineinneutral.
2.MovethethrottletotheFastposition.
3.Pulluponthebladecontrolswitchtomoveitto theOnpositionandengagetheblades(
Figure14).
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Figure14
1
2
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1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—On position
DisengagingtheBlades
Pushdownonthebladecontrolswitchtomoveitto theOffpositionanddisengagetheblades(Figure15).
TheSafetyInterlockSystem
WARNING
Ifsafetyinterlockswitchesaredisconnectedor damagedthemachinecouldoperateunexpectedly causingpersonalinjury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlockswitches dailyandreplaceanydamagedswitchesbefore operatingthemachine.
UnderstandingtheSafetyInterlock System
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunless:
Thebladesaredisengaged.
Themotioncontrolleversareintheparkposition.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemalsoisdesignedtostop theenginewhenthecontrolleversareoutofthepark positionandyourisefromtheseatwhentheblades areengaged.
Figure15
1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—Off
StoppingtheEngine
1.Disengagethebladesbymovingthebladecontrol switchtoOff(Figure15).
2.MovethethrottlelevertobetweenFastandhalf throttle(Figure13).
3.TurntheignitionkeytoOff(Figure12)andremove thekey .
TestingtheSafetyInterlockSystem
Testthesafetyinterlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow,haveanAuthorizedService Dealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
1.Whilesittingontheseat,withthecontrolleversin parkposition,andmovethebladecontrolswitch toOn.Trystartingtheengine;theengineshould notcrank.
2.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff.Moveeithermotioncontrollever tothecenter,unlockedposition.Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotcrank.Repeatwith theothermotioncontrollever.
3.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff,andlockthemotioncontrolleversin theparkposition.Starttheengine.Whiletheengine isrunning,engagethebladecontrolswitch,andrise slightlyfromtheseat;theengineshouldstop.
4.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff,andlockthemotioncontrollevers intheparkposition.Starttheengine.Whilethe engineisrunning,movethemotioncontrollevers tothecenter,unlockedposition,engagetheblade controlswitch,andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the engineshouldstop.
17
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DrivingForwardorBackward
G008952
G008953
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place thethrottlecontrolintheFastpositionforbest performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle position.
WARNING
Themachinecanspinveryrapidly.Theoperator maylosecontrolofthemachineandcausepersonal injuryordamagetothemachine.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemakingsharp turns.
Figure17
Togostraight,applyequalpressuretobothmotion controllevers(Figure16).
Toturn,releasepressureonthemotioncontrollever towardthedirectionyouwanttoturn(
Figure16).
1.Park(brake)position
2.Centerunlockposition
Forward
Thefartheryoumovethemotioncontrolleversin eitherdirection,thefasterthemachinewillmovein thatdirection.
Tostop,pullthemotioncontrolleverstoneutral.
Backward
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togobackward,slowlypullthemotioncontrol leversrearward(Figure18).
Figure16
3.Forward
4.Backward
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togoforward,slowlypushthemotioncontrol leversforward(Figure16).
Figure18
Togostraight,applyequalpressuretobothmotion controllevers(Figure18).
18
Page 19
Toturn,releasethepressureonthemotioncontrol
G009619
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5
6
7
8
levertowardthedirectionyouwanttoturn.
AdjustingtheHeightofCut
Tostop,pushthemotioncontrolleverstoneutral.
StoppingtheMachine
Tostopthemachine,movethemotioncontrolleversto neutralandoutwardtotheparkposition,disengagethe bladecontrolswitch,ensurethethrottleisinthefast position,andturntheignitionkeytooff.Rememberto removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
WARNING
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemowerwhileitis unattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandmovethe motioncontrolleversoutwardtotheparkposition whenleavingthemachineunattended,evenifjust forafewminutes.
UsingtheHeightofCutLever
Toadjusttheheightofcut,pullinwardanduponthe leverandmoveittothedesiredposition.
Toraisethedecktothetransportpositionmove thelevertothecuttingheightposition4.5(alsothe 4-1/2inch[115mm])(Figure19).
Figure19
1.Height-of-cutlever5.3inch(76mm)
2.4.5inch(115mm), Transportposition
3.4inch(102mm)7.2inch(51mm)
4.3.5inch(89mm)8.1.5inch(38mm)
6.2.5inch(64mm)
19
Page 20
UsingtheFootAssistPedal
Thefootassistpedalcanbeusedwiththeheightofcut levertohelpadjustthedeckheight.
1.Entertheoperator’sposition.Placeafootonthe footassistpedalandapplypressure.
2.Whilemaintainingpressureonthepedal,pull inwardandupontheheight-of-cutleverandmove ittothedesiredposition.
1.Raisetheseatandloosentheadjustmentknobjust enoughthatseatcanmove(Figure21).
Figure21
1.Adjustmentknob
2.Movetheseattothedesiredpositionandtighten theknob.
AdjustingtheMotionControl
Figure20
Levers
AdjustingtheHeight
Themotioncontrolleverscanbeadjustedhigheror lowerformaximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Removethe2boltsholdingthecontrollevertothe controlarmshaft(Figure22).
2.Movethecontrollevertothenextsetofholes. Securetheleverwiththe2bolts(
Figure22).
PositioningtheSeat
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Positionthe seatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthemachine andaremostcomfortable.
20
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G005062
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2
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Figure22
1.Controlarmshaft3.Slotted,upperhole
2.Controllever
4.Bolt
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
AdjustingtheTilt
Themotioncontrolleverscanbetiltedforeoraftfor maximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrolleverto thecontrolarmshaft.
4.Movethebypassleversrearwardandthendown tolocktheminplaceasshowninFigure23to disengagethewheelmotors.Repeatthisoneach sideofthemachine.
5.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe neutralposition.
Themachineisnowabletobepushedbyhand.
Figure23
Rightsideshown
1.Bypassleverlocation
2.Leverpositionforpushing themachine
3.Leverpositionfor operatingthemachine
2.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe controlleverforeoraft(Figure22).Tightenboth boltstosecurethecontrolinthenewposition.
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
PushingtheMachinebyHand
Important:Alwayspushthemachinebyhand.
Nevertowthemachinebecausedamagemay occur.
ToPushtheMachine
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtopark position,stoptheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Locatethebypassleversattherearofthemachine, ontheleftandrightsideoftheframe.
ToOperatetheMachine
Movethebypassleversupwardandpushthemforward, tothemiddleofthehorizontalslot(
Figure23)to
engagethewheelmotors.
SideDischarge
Themowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthatdisperses clippingstothesideanddowntowardtheturf.
21
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DANGER
Withoutthegrassdeector,dischargecover,or completegrasscatcherassemblymountedin place,youandothersareexposedtobladecontact andthrowndebris.Contactwithrotatingmower blade(s)andthrowndebriswillcauseinjuryor death.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfromthe mowerbecausethegrassdeectorroutes materialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthemower.
Nevertrytocleardischargeareaormower bladesunlessyoumovethebladecontrolswitch toOffandrotatetheignitionkeytoOff.Also removethekeyandpullthewireoffthespark plug(s).
MowatCorrectIntervals
Normally,moweveryfourdays.Butremember, grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimes.So tomaintainthesamecuttingheight,whichisagood practice,mowmoreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrass growthrateslowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently. Ifyoucannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmow atahighcuttingheight;thenmowagaintwodayslater atalowerheightsetting.
CuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed.
AvoidCuttingTooLow
Ifthecuttingwidthofthemoweriswiderthanthe moweryoupreviouslyused,raisethecuttingheightto ensurethatuneventurfisnotcuttooshort.
OperatingTips
FastThrottleSetting
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate theengineattheFastposition.Airisrequiredto thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower byuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohaveonesideofthe mowerfreefromuncutgrass,whichallowsairtobe drawnintothemower.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethatthe cuttingheightofthemowerdoesnotscalpanyuneven ground.However,thecuttingheightusedinthepastis generallythebestonetouse.Whencuttinggrasslonger thansixinchestall,youmaywanttocutthelawntwice toensureanacceptablequalityofcut.
Cut1/3oftheGrassBlade
Itisbesttocutonlyabout1/3ofthegrassblade. Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrowsmore slowly.
MowingDirection
Alternatemowingdirectiontokeepthegrassstanding straight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippingswhich enhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
LongGrass
Ifthegrassiseverallowedtogrowslightlylongerthan normal,orifitcontainsahighdegreeofmoisture,raise thecuttingheighthigherthanusualandcutthegrassat thissetting.Thencutthegrassagainusingthelower, normalsetting.
WhenStopping
Ifthemachine’sforwardmotionmustbestoppedwhile mowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmaydropontoyour lawn.Toavoidthis,moveontoapreviouslycutarea withthebladesengaged.
KeeptheUndersideoftheMower Clean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe moweraftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildupinside themower,cuttingqualitywilleventuallybecome unsatisfactory.
BladeMaintenance
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand increasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthecutterblades dailyforsharpness,andforanywearordamage.File downanynicksandsharpenthebladesasnecessary.If abladeisdamagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywith agenuineTororeplacementblade.
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Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every200hours
Every500hours
Beforestorage
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checkthesafetyinterlocksystem.
•Checktheaircleanerfordirty,looseordamagedparts.
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checkairintakeandcoolingareas,cleanasnecessary.
•Checkthecuttingblades.
•Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamage
•Cleanthemowerhousing.
•Greasealllubricationpoints.
•Checktirepressure.
•Checkthebeltsforwear/cracks.
•Servicethepaperelement.(moreoftenunderextremelydusty,dirtyconditions)
•Replacethepaperelement.(moreoftenunderextremelydusty,dirtyconditions)
•Changetheengineoilandlter.
•Cleantheblowerhousing(moreoftenunderextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions).
•Replacethefuellter.
•Checksparkplug(s)conditionandgap.
•Replacethesparkplug(s).
•Chargethebatteryanddisconnectbatterycables.
•Performallmaintenanceprocedureslistedabovebeforestorage.
•Paintanychippedsurfaces.
Important:Refertoyourengineoperator’smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheignitionswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriouslyinjure youorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionanddisconnectthewirefromthesparkplugbeforeyoudoany maintenance.Setthewireasidesothatitdoesnotaccidentallycontactthesparkplug.
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Page 24
Premaintenance
G009743
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Lubrication
Procedures
GreasingtheBearings
RaisingtheSeat
Makesurethemotioncontrolleversarelockedinthe parkposition.Lifttheseatforward.
Thefollowingcomponentscanbeaccessedbyraising theseat:
Serialplate
Servicedecal
Seatadjustmentknob
Fuellter
Fuses
Batterycables
AccessingtheBattery
1.Raisetheseat.
2.RemovetheTORX theleftcovertotheframeasshowninFigure24.
®
headfasteners(T25)securing
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Greaseall
lubricationpoints.
GreaseType:No.2GeneralPurposeLithiumBase Grease
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Cleanthegreasettings(
Figure25andFigure26) witharag.Makesuretoscrapeanypaintoffofthe frontofthetting(s).
Figure24
1.Leftcover
2.Torxheadfasteners(T25)
3.Battery
3.Lifttheplasticcoverawayfromthemachine.Retain allfasteners.
Replacethecoverandsecureittotheframeusingthe fastenersremovedpreviously.
1.Frontcastertire
1.Readtheinstructions beforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
2.Checktirepressureevery 25operatinghours.
24
Figure25
Figure26
Locatedontheseatpanunderside
3.Greaseevery25operating hours.
4.Engine
Page 25
4.Connectagreaseguntoeachtting(Figure25and
G005187
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4
Figure26).Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgrease beginstooozeoutofthebearings.
5.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
EngineMaintenance
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
aircleanerfordirty,looseordamaged parts.
Thisengineisequippedwithareplaceable,highdensity paperaircleanerelement.Checktheaircleanerdailyor beforestartingtheengine.Checkforabuildupofdirt anddebrisaroundtheaircleanersystem.Keepthisarea clean.Alsocheckforlooseordamagedcomponents. Replaceallbentordamagedaircleanercomponents.
Note:Operatingtheenginewithlooseordamagedair cleanercomponentscouldallowunlteredairintothe enginecausingprematurewearandfailure.
Note:Servicetheaircleanermoreoftenunder extremelydusty,dirtyconditions.
1.Aircleanercover3.Paperelement
2.Aircleanerlatch4.Aircleanerbase
25
Figure27
Page 26
ServicingPaperElement
ADD FULL
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CheckingtheOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Every50hours—Servicethepaper
element.(moreoftenunderextremely dusty,dirtyconditions)
Every100hours—Replacethepaper element.(moreoftenunderextremely dusty,dirtyconditions)
Checkthepaperelementevery25hoursofoperation (moreoftenunderextremelydustyordirtyconditions). Cleanorreplacetheelementasnecessary.Replacethe aircleanerelementyearly,orevery100hours.
1.Opentheaircleanercoverdoorontheblower housingtoaccesstheaircleanerelement(
Figure27).
2.Unhookthelatchandremovetheaircleanerelement (Figure27).
3.Gentlytapthepaperelementtodislodgedirt.Do
notwashthepaperelementorusepressurized air,asthiswilldamagetheelement.Replaceadirty,
bent,ordamagedelement.Handlethenewelement carefully;donotuseifthesealingsurfacesarebent ordamaged.
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
engineoillevel.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengagethe bladecontrolswitch,stoptheengine,andremove thekey .
2.Makesuretheengineisstopped,level,andiscoolso theoilhashadtimetodrainintothesump.
3.Tokeepdirt,grassclippings,etc.,outoftheengine, cleantheareaaroundtheoilllcap/dipstickbefore removingit.
4.Pullandremovetheoilllcap/dipstick;wipeoil off.Reinsertthedipstickandpushrmlyintoplace
Figure29).
(
4.Cleantheaircleanerbaseasrequiredandcheck condition.
5.Installthepaperelementontotheaircleanerbase. Securewiththelatch.
6.Closetheaircleanercoverdoor.
ServicingtheEngineOil
OilType:Detergentoil(APIserviceSG,SH,SJ,or higher)
CrankcaseCapacity:2.0qt(1.9l)whenthelteris changed
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow .
Figure29
1.Oildipstick3.Oillevel—Fullmark
2.Fillertube
4.Oillevel—Addmark
5.Pullthedipstickoutandchecktheoillevel. (Figure29).
Theoillevelshouldbeupto,butnotover,the “FULL”or“F”markonthedipstick
6.Ifthelevelislow,addoilofthepropertype,uptothe “FULL”or“F”markonthedipstick.Alwayscheck thelevelwiththedipstickbeforeaddingmoreoil.
Note:Topreventextensiveenginewearordamage, alwaysmaintaintheproperoillevelinthecrankcase. Neveroperatetheenginewiththeoillevelbelowthe “ADD”or“L”markorabovethe“FULL”or“F” markonthedipstick.
Figure28
shouldbebetweenthe“FullorF”and“AddorL”
26
7.Removedipstickandcheckoillevel.Thelevel
Page 27
marks.Iflow ,addoilofthepropertypeuptothe
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G005298
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fullmark.Reinstalloilllcap/dipstick.
ChangingtheOilandtheFilter
ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Changetheengine
oilandlter.
RellwithserviceclassSG,SH,SJorhigheroilas speciedinthe“ViscosityGrades”table.
Changetheoilandlterwhiletheengineisstillwarm. Theoilwillowmorefreelyandcarryawaymore impurities.Makesuretheengineislevelwhenlling, checking,orchangingtheoil.
Changetheoilandoillterasfollows:
1.Starttheengineandletitrununtilwarm.This warmstheoilsoitdrainsbetter.
2.Parkthemachinesothatthedrainsideisslightly lowerthantheoppositesidetoassuretheoildrains completely.
3.Disengagethebladecontrolswitchandmovethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
5.Locatetheoildrainhoseontheleftsideofthe engine.Thedrainplugisattachedtoadrainhose routedthroughadrainholeinthemachineframe
Figure30).Cleantheareaaroundtheoildrainplug
( capandtheoildrainhose.
Figure30
1.Oildrainhose
2.Oildrainplugcap4.Machineframehole
3.Pan
7.Usingtwowrenches(onetoholdtheoildrainhose andonetoloosentheplug),removetheoildrain
Figure30).
plug(
8.Removetheoilllcap/dipstick(Figure29).
9.Besuretoallowampletimeforcompletedrainage.
10.Locatetheoillterontherightsideoftheengine. Removetheoldlterandwipeoffthelteradapter withacleancloth(Figure31).
6.Placeapanunderneathmachinedirectlybelowthe oildrainhoseasshownin
Figure30.
Figure31
1.Oillter
2.Adapter
11.Applyathinlmofcleanoiltotherubbergasketon thenewlter.
27
Page 28
12.Installthereplacementoilltertotheadapter. Turntheoillterclockwiseuntiltherubbergasket contactsthepad,thentightenthelteranadditional 3/4to1turn(
Figure31).Wipeupanyexcessoil
ontheframe.
13.Whenoilhasdrainedcompletely,installtheoildrain plug.Tightentheplugto14N-m(125in-lb)torque. Wipeupanyexcessoil(Figure30).
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatarecyclingcenter.
14.Slowlypourapproximately80%ofthespeciedoil intothellertube(
Figure29).
15.Installtheoilllcap/dipstick(Figure29).
16.Checktheoillevel(Figure29);refertoChecking theOilLevel.
17.Slowlyaddadditionaloiltobringittothefullmark.
18.Installtheoilllcap/dipstickandscrewtight
Figure29).
(
Figure32
1.Sparkplugandwirelocations
CheckingtheSparkPlug
ServicingtheSparkPlug
ServiceInterval:Every200hours—Checkspark
plug(s)conditionandgap.
Every500hours—Replacethespark plug(s).
ThesparkplugisRFIcompliant.Equivalentalternate brandplugscanalsobeused.Sparkplugreplacementis recommendedat500hours.
Type:ChampionXC12YC(orequivalent)
AirGap:0.030inch(0.76mm)
RemovingtheSparkPlug
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,movethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition,stop theengine,andremovethekey .
2.Beforeremovingthesparkplug(s),cleanthearea aroundthebaseoftheplugtokeepdirtanddebris outoftheengine.
Pullthewireoffofthesparkplug(s)(Figure32).
1.Lookatthecenterofthesparkplug(Figure33). Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the engineisoperatingproperly .Ablackcoatingonthe insulatorusuallymeanstheaircleanerisdirty.
Important:Nevercleanthesparkplug.Always replacethesparkplugwhenithasablack coating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm,orcracks.
2.Checkthegapbetweenthecenterandsideelectrodes
Figure33).Bendthesideelectrode(Figure33)if
( thegapisnotcorrect.
Figure33
1.Centerelectrodeinsulator3.Airgap(nottoscale)
2.Sideelectrode
3.Cleanaroundthesparkplug(s)topreventdirt fromfallingintotheengineandpotentiallycausing damage.Removethesparkplug(s)andmetalwasher.
InstallingtheSparkPlug
1.Installthesparkplug.Makesurethattheairgapis setcorrectly.
2.Tightenthesparkplugto18-22ft-lb(25-29N-m).
3.Pushthewireontothesparkplug(Figure32).
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CleaningtheBlowerHousing
G012195
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5
FuelSystem
Toensurepropercooling,makesurethegrassscreen, coolingns,andotherexternalsurfacesoftheengine arekeptcleanatalltimes.
Annuallyorevery100hoursofoperation(moreoften underextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions),removethe blowerhousingandanyothercoolingshrouds.Clean thecoolingnsandexternalsurfacesasnecessary.Make surethecoolingshroudsarereinstalled.Torquethe blowerhousingscrewsto5.5ft-lb(7.5N-m).
Important:Operatingtheenginewithablocked grassscreen,dirtyorpluggedcoolingns,and/or coolingshroudsremoved,willcauseenginedamage duetooverheating.
Maintenance
DANGER
Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Performanyfuelrelatedmaintenancewhenthe engineiscold.Dothisoutdoorsinanopenarea. Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
Neversmokewhendraininggasoline,andstay awayfromanopenameorwhereasparkmay ignitethegasolinefumes.
ReplacingtheFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Replacethefuel
lter.
Neverinstalladirtylterifitisremovedfromthefuel line.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisetheseatandlocatethefuellinecomingfrom thefueltankbelow .Thefuellterisinthefuelline betweenthetankandengine.
Figure34
1.Fuellinefromtank
2.Hoseclamp5.Flowdirectionarrow
3.Filter6.Fueltank
29
4.Fuellinetoengine
Page 30
4.Squeezetheendsofthehoseclampstogetherand slidethemawayfromthelter(Figure34).
5.Removethelterfromthefuellines.
6.Installanewlterwiththeowdirectionarrow comingfromthefueltankandpointingtothe engine.Movethehoseclampsclosetothelter
Figure34)tosecureitinplace.
(
ElectricalSystem Maintenance
ChargingtheBattery
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,
chemicalsknowntotheStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandreproductiveharm.
Washhandsafterhandling.
RemovingtheBattery
WARNING
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshortagainst metalmachinecomponentscausingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode,resulting inpersonalinjury.
Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery ,donot allowthebatteryterminalstotouchanymetal partsofthemachine.
Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removetheleftsideconsoletoaccessthebattery. RefertheAccessingtheBatteryprocedureinthe PremaintenanceProceduresforinstructions.
4.Disconnectthenegative(black)groundcablefrom thebatterypost(
Figure35).Retainallfasteners.
30
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WARNING
G005072
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2
3
4
5
6
7
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamage themachineandcablescausingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode, resultinginpersonalinjury.
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black) batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe positive(red)cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforeconnectingthenegative(black) cable.
5.Slidetherubbercoverupthepositive(red)cable. Disconnectthepositive(red)cablefromthebattery post(Figure35).Retainallfasteners.
6.Removethebatteryhold-down(Figure35)andlift thebatteryfromthebatterytray.
Figure36
1.Positivebatterypost
2.Negativebatterypost
3.Red(+)chargerlead
4.Black(-)chargerlead
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery disconnected,electricaldamagemayoccur.
InstallingtheBattery
1.Positionthebatteryinthetraywiththeterminal poststowardtheoperatingposition(
2.Installthepositive(red)batterycabletothepositive (+)batteryterminalusingthefastenersremoved previously.
3.Installthenegativebatterycabletothenegative (-)batteryterminalusingthefastenersremoved previously.
4.Slidetheredterminalbootontothepositive(red) batterypost.
Figure35).
Figure35
1.Battery5.Negativebatterypost
2.Positivebatterypost6.Wingnut,washer,andbolt
3.Bolt,washer,andnut7.Batteryhold-down
4.T erminalboot
ChargingtheBattery
ServiceInterval:Beforestorage—Chargethebattery
anddisconnectbatterycables.
1.Removethebatteryfromthechassis;referto RemovingtheBattery.
2.Chargethebatteryforaminimumof1hourat6to 10amps.Donotoverchargethebattery.
3.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplugthecharger fromtheelectricaloutlet,thendisconnectthe chargerleadsfromthebatteryposts(
Figure36).
5.Securethebatterywiththehold-down(Figure35).
6.Installtheleftsideconsole.RefertotheAccessing theBatteryprocedureinPremaintenanceProcedures forinstructions.
ServicingtheFuses
Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires nomaintenance;however,ifafuseblows,checkthe component/circuitforamalfunctionorshort.
Fuse:
MainF1-30amp,blade-type
ChargeCircuitF2-25amp,blade-type
1.Removethefourscrewssecuringthecontrolpanel tothemachine.Retainallfasteners
2.Liftthecontrolpaneuptoaccessthemainwiring harnessandfuseblock(Figure37).
3.Toreplaceafuse,pulloutonthefusetoremoveit (
Figure37).
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30
25
30
25
g012227
2
1
1.Main-30amp
Figure37
2.Chargecircuit-25amp
DriveSystem Maintenance
CheckingtheTirePressure
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Checktirepressure.
Maintaintheairpressureinthefrontandreartiresas specied.Uneventirepressurecancauseunevencut. Checkthepressureatthevalvestem(Figure38).Check thetireswhentheyarecoldtogetthemostaccurate pressurereading.
TirePressures
4.Returnthecontrolpaneltoitsoriginalposition.Use thefourscrewsremovedpreviouslytosecurethe paneltothemachine.
ModelRearTire
74375
1.V alvestem
13psi(90kPa)45psi(310kPa)
FrontTire(caster wheels)
Figure38
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MowerMaintenance
G009679
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2
3
ServicingtheCuttingBlades
Maintainsharpbladesthroughoutthecuttingseason becausesharpbladescutcleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand increasesthechanceofdisease.
Checkthecutterbladesdailyforsharpness,andforany wearordamage.Filedownanynicksandsharpenthe bladesasnecessary.Ifabladeisdamagedorworn, replaceitimmediatelywithagenuineTororeplacement blade.Forconvenientsharpeningandreplacement,you maywanttokeepextrabladesonhand.
WARNING
Awornordamagedbladecanbreak,andapiece ofthebladecouldbethrownintotheoperator’s orbystander’sarea,resultinginseriouspersonal injuryordeath.
Inspectthebladeperiodicallyforwearor damage.
Replaceawornordamagedblade.
Figure39
1.Cuttingedge3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea
4.Damage
CheckingforBentBlades
Note:Themachinemustbeonalevelsurfaceforthe
followingprocedure.
1.Raisethemowerdecktothehighestheight-of-cut position;alsoconsideredthe’transport’position.
2.Whilewearingthicklypaddedglovesorother adequatehandprotectionslowlyrotatebladeto bemeasureintoapositionthatallowseffective measurementofthedistancebetweenthecutting edgeandthelevelsurfacethemachineison.
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe Blades
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengagetheblade controlswitch,andmovethemotioncontrollevers outwardtotheparkposition.Stoptheengineand removethekey.
InspectingtheBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
cuttingblades.
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure39).Iftheedges arenotsharporhavenicks,removeandsharpenthe blades;refertoSharpeningtheBlades.
2.Inspecttheblades,especiallythecurvedarea (Figure39).Ifyounoticeanydamage,wear,or aslotforminginthisarea(item3inFigure39), immediatelyinstallanewblade.
Figure40
1.Deck3.Blade
2.Spindlehousing
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3.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurface
G009680
1
2
3
G009681
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2
3
G009680
1
2
3
here.
Figure41
1.Blade,inpositionformeasuring
2.Levelsurface
3.Measureddistancebetweenbladeandsurface(A)
Figure43
1.Opposingbladeedge,inpositionformeasuring
2.Levelsurface
3.Secondmeasureddistancebetweenbladeandsurface(B)
WARNING
4.Rotatethesameblade180degreessothatthe opposingcuttingedgeisnowinthesameposition.
Figure42
1.Blade,sidepreviouslymeasured
2.Measurementpositionusedpreviously
3.Opposingsideofbladebeingmovedintomeasurement position
5.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurface here.Thevarianceshouldbenomorethan1/8inch (3mm).
Abladethatisbentordamagedcouldbreak apartandcouldseriouslyinjureorkillyouor bystanders.
Alwaysreplacebentordamagedbladewith anewblade.
Neverleorcreatesharpnotchesinthe edgesorsurfacesofblade.
A.IfthedifferencebetweenAandBisgreater
than1/8inch(3mm)replacethebladewitha newblade.RefertoRemovingtheBladesand InstallingtheBlades.
Note:Ifabentbladeisreplacedwithanewone andthedimensionobtainedcontinuestoexceed 1/8inch(3mm),thebladespindlecouldbebent. ContactanAuthorizedToroDealerforservice.
B.Ifthevarianceiswithinconstraints,movetothe
nextblade..
Repeatthisprocedureoneachblade.
RemovingtheBlades
Thebladesmustbereplacedifasolidobjectishit, ifthebladeisoutofbalance,orthebladeisbent. Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinued safetyconformanceofthemachine,usegenuineToro replacementblades.Replacementbladesmadebyother manufacturersmayresultinnon-conformancewith safetystandards.
Holdthebladeendusingaragorthickly-paddedglove. Removethebladebolt,curvedwasher,bladestiffener, andbladefromthespindleshaft(Figure44).
34
Page 35
LevelingtheMowerDeck
G005278
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
Checktoensurethemowerdeckislevelanytimeyou installthemowerorwhenyouseeanunevencuton yourlawn.
Themowerdeckmustbecheckedforbentblades priortoleveling;anybentbladesmustberemoved andreplaced.RefertotheCheckingforBentBlades procedurebeforecontinuing.
Figure44
1.Sailareaofblade
2.Blade
3.Curvedwasher
4.Bladebolt
5.Bladestiffener
SharpeningtheBlades
1.Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatbothends oftheblade(Figure45).Maintaintheoriginalangle. Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesameamountof materialisremovedfrombothcuttingedges.
Figure45
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle
2.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingitona bladebalancer(Figure46).Ifthebladestaysina horizontalposition,thebladeisbalancedandcanbe used.Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesomemetaloff theendofthesailareaonly( procedureuntilthebladeisbalanced.
Figure45).Repeatthis
Themowerdeckmustbeleveledside-to-siderstthen thefronttorearslopecanbeadjusted.
Requirements:
Themachinemustbeonalevelsurface.
Allfourtiremustbeproperlyinated.Referto CheckingtheTirePressureintheDriveSystem Maintenancesection.
Side-to-SideLeveling
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutlevertomiddleposition.
4.Carefullyrotatethebladessothattheyareallside toside(
Figure47).
Figure46
1.Blade2.Balancer
InstallingtheBlades
1.Installthebladeontothespindleshaft(Figure44).
Important:Thecurvedpartoftheblademust
1.Bladessidetoside
2.Sailareaofblade4.Measurefromthetipofthe
Figure47
3.Outsidecuttingedges
bladetotheatsurface here
bepointingupwardtowardtheinsideofthe mowertoensurepropercutting.
2.Installthebladestiffener,thecurvedwasher(cupped sidetowardtheblade)andthebladebolt(
3.Torquethebladeboltto35-65ft-lb(47-88N-m).
Figure44).
5.Measurebetweentheoutsidecuttingedgesandthe atsurface(andFigure47).Ifbothmeasurements arenotwithin3/16inch(5mm),anadjustmentis required;continuewiththisprocedure.
35
Page 36
6.Movetotheleftsideofthemachine.Loosen,but
3
G005074
1
2
3
4
5
6
G009659
1
2
3
2
3
donotremove,therearlockingnutonthehanger bracket(Figure48).
7.Loosenthesidelockingnutonthehangerbracket justenoughtoallowtheeccentricplatetobeadjusted
Figure48).Usea3/8inchdriveextensionona
( socketwrenchtomanipulatetheeccentricplate.Use thewrenchtorepositiontheheightofthemower deckandadjusttothedesiredheight.
8.Stopthedeckattheadjustedpositionandtightenthe sidelockingnutonthehangerbrackettoholdthe newposition(
Figure48).Tightentherearlocking
nutonthehangerbracket.
9.Continuelevelingthedeckbycheckingthe front-to-rearbladeslope;refertoAdjustingthe Front-to-RearBladeSlope.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutlevertomiddleposition.
Note:Checkandadjusttheside-to-sideblade levelifyouhavenotcheckedthesetting;referto Side-to-SideLeveling.
4.Carefullyrotatethebladessotheyarefacingfront torear(
Figure49).
Figure49
MowerDeckswith3Blades
Figure48
1.Hangerbracket4.Eccentricadjustmentplate
2.Rearlockingnut
3.Sidelockingnut6.Socketwrenchwith3/8
AdjustingtheFront-to-RearBlade Slope
Checkthefront-to-rearbladelevelanytimeyouinstall themower.Ifthefrontofthemowerismorethan
5.Socketwrenchhole
inchextension
5/16inch(7.9mm)lowerthantherearofthemower, adjustthebladelevelusingthefollowinginstructions:
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
1.Bladesfronttorear3.Measurefromthetipofthe
2.Outsidecuttingedges
bladetotheatsurface here
5.Measurefromthetipofthefrontbladetotheat surfaceandthetipoftherearbladetotheat surface(
Figure49).Ifthefrontbladetipisnot 1/16-5/16inch(1.6-7.9mm)lowerthantherear bladetip,adjustthefrontlocknut.
6.Toadjustthefront-to-rearbladeslope,rotatethe adjustmentnutinthefrontofthemower(
Figure50).
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Page 37
Figure50
2
2
3
G005077
1
2
2
3
1.Adjustingrod3.Locknut
2.Adjustingblock
7.Toraisethefrontofthemower,tightenthe adjustmentnut.Tolowerthefrontofthemower, loosentheadjustmentnut.
8.Afteradjustment,checkthefront-to-rearslopeagain. Continueadjustingthenutuntilthefrontbladetip is1/16-5/16inch(1.6-7.9mm)lowerthantherear bladetip(
Figure49).
9.Whenthefront-to-rearbladeslopeiscorrectcheck theside-to-sidelevelofthemoweragain;referto LevelingtheMowerfromSide-to-Side.
RemovingtheMower
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
Figure51
1.Frontsupportrod3.Hairpincotterandclevis
2.Lockingnut
pin
5.Liftthemowerdeckandhangerbracketsclearof therearliftrodandlowerthemowercarefullyto theground(
Figure52).
3.Lowertheheight-of-cutlevertothelowestposition.
4.Removethehairpincotterandclevispinfromthe frontsupportrod(
Figure51).Carefullylowerthe
frontofthemowerdecktotheground.
Figure52
1.Mowerdeck
2.Hangerbracket
3.Rearliftrod
6.Slidethemowerdeckrearwardtoremovethemower beltfromtheenginepulley .
7.Slidethemowerdeckoutfromunderneaththe machine.
Note:Retainallpartsforfutureinstallation.
37
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MowerBeltMaintenance
G005192
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2
3
4
5
6
7
InspectingtheBelts
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Checkthebeltsfor
wear/cracks.
Checkthebeltsforcracks,frayededges,burnmarks,or anyotherdamage.Replacedamagedbelts.
ReplacingtheMowerBelt
Squealingwhenthebeltisrotating,bladesslippingwhen cuttinggrass,frayedbeltedges,burnmarksandcracks aresignsofawornmowerbelt.ContactanAuthorized ServiceDealertoreplacethemowerbeltifanyofthese conditionsareevident.
InstallingtheMower
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Slidethemowerunderthemachine.
4.Lowertheheight-of-cutlevertothelowestposition.
5.Lifttherearofthemowerdeckandguidethehanger bracketsovertherearliftrod(
6.Attachthefrontsupportrodtothemowerdeckwith theclevispinandhairpincotter(Figure51).
Figure52).
2.Removethenut(3/8inch)fromtherodunderthe mower(Figure53).
Figure53
1.Mowerdeck
2.Grassdeector6.Nut(3/8inch)
3.Grassdeectorbracket7.Shortstand-off
4.Rod
5.Spring
3.Slidetherodoutoftheshortstand-off,internal lockwasher,spring,andgrassdeector(
Figure53).
Removethedamagedorworngrassdeector.
4.Replacethegrassdeectorandinternallockwasher (Figure53).
5.Sliderod,straightend,throughthereargrass deectorbracket.
6.Placethespringontherod,withendwiresdown, andbetweenthegrassdeectorbrackets.Sliderod throughsecondgrassdeectorbracketandinternal lockwasher(
Figure53).
7.Installthemowerbeltontotheenginepulley;refer toReplacingtheMowerBelt.
ReplacingtheGrassDeector
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Inspectthe
grassdeectorfordamage
WARNING
Anuncovereddischargeopeningcouldallowthe lawnmowertothrowobjectsintheoperator’sor bystander’sdirectionandresultinseriousinjury. Also,contactwiththebladecouldoccur.
Neveroperatethemachinewithoutgrassdeector, dischargecoverorgrasscollectionsysteminplace.
Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamagebeforeeachuse. Replaceanydamagedpartsbeforeuse.
1.LocateitemsshowninFigure53.
7.Insertrodatfrontofgrassdeectorintoshort stand-offondeck.Securerearendofrodintothe mowerwithanut(3/8inch)(
Figure53).
Important:Thegrassdeectormustbespring loadedinthedownposition.Liftthedeector uptotestthatitsnapstothefulldownposition.
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Page 39
Cleaning
WashingtheUndersideofthe Mower
Note:Ifthemowerisnotcleanafteronewashing,
soakitandletitstandfor30minutes.Thenrepeat theprocess.
8.Runthemoweragainforonetothreeminutesto removeexcesswater.
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Cleanthe
mowerhousing.
Washtheundersideofthemoweraftereachuseto preventgrassbuildupforimprovedmulchactionand clippingdispersal.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Attachthehosecouplingtotheendofthemower washouttting,andturnthewateronhigh
Figure54).
(
Note:Spreadpetroleumjellyonthewashouttting O-ringtomakethecouplingslideoneasierand protecttheO-ring.
WARNING
Abrokenormissingwashoutttingcould exposeyouandotherstothrownobjectsorblade contact.Contactwithbladeorthrowndebris cancauseinjuryordeath.
Replacebrokenormissingwashouttting immediately,beforeusingmoweragain.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mowerorthroughopeningsinthemower.
Figure54
1.Washouttting3.O-ring
2.Hose
4.Lowerthemowertothelowestheight-of-cut.
5.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.Engagetheblade controlswitchandletthemowerrunforoneto threeminutes.
6.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,stoptheengine, andremovetheignitionkey .Waitforallmoving partstostop.
7.Turnthewateroffandremovethecouplingfrom thewashouttting.
4.Coupling
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Page 40
Storage
Important:Donotstorestabilizer/conditioned
gasolineover30days.
CleaningandStorage
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,movethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition,stop theengine,andremovethekey .
2.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe externalpartsoftheentiremachine,especiallythe engine.Cleandirtandchafffromtheoutsideofthe enginecylinderheadnsandblowerhousing.
Important:Youcanwashthemachinewith milddetergentandwater.Donotpressure washthemachine.Avoidexcessiveuseof water,especiallynearthecontrolpanel,engine, hydraulicpumps,andmotors.
3.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir CleanerintheEngineMaintenancesection.
4.Greaseandoilthemachine;refertotheLubrication section.
5.Changethecrankcaseoilandlter;refertoServicing theEngineOilintheEngineMaintenancesection.
6.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingtheTire PressureintheDriveSystemMaintenancesection.
11.Removethesparkplug(s)andcheckitscondition; refertoServicingtheSparkPlugintheEngine Maintenancesection.Withthesparkplug(s) removedfromtheengine,pourtwotablespoonsof engineoilintothesparkplughole.Usethestarter tocranktheengineanddistributetheoilinsidethe cylinder.Installthesparkplug(s).Donotinstallthe wireonthesparkplug(s).
12.Cleananydirtandchafffromthetopofthemower.
13.Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirtfromthe undersideofthemower,thenwashthemowerwith agardenhose.
14.Checktheconditionofthedriveandmowerbelts.
15.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews.Repair orreplaceanypartthatiswornordamaged.
16.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paintis availablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
17.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageorstorage area.Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitchand keepitinamemorableplace.Coverthemachineto protectitandkeepitclean.
7.Chargethebattery;refertoServicingtheBattery intheElectricalSystemMaintenancesection.
8.Checktheconditionoftheblades;refertoServicing theCuttingBladesintheMowerMaintenance section.
9.Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use occursover30days.Preparethemachineforstorage asfollows.
10.Addapetroleumbasedstabilizer/conditionertothe fuelinthetank.Followthemixinginstructionsfrom thestabilizermanufacturer.Donotuseanalcohol basedstabilizer(ethanolormethanol).
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective whenmixedwithfreshgasolineandusedatalltimes.
Runtheenginetodistributetheconditionedfuel throughthefuelsystem(5minutes).
Stoptheengine,allowittocool,anddrainthefuel tank;refertoDrainingtheFuelTankintheFuel SystemMaintenancesection.
Restarttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamagebeforeeach use.Replaceanydamagedpartsbeforeuse.
Disposeoffuelproperly.Recyclepursuanttolocal codes.
40
Page 41
Troubleshooting
Problem
Theengineoverheats.
Thestarterdoesnotcrank
Theenginewillnotstart,startshard,or failstokeeprunning.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducegroundspeed.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Thecoolingnsandairpassages undertheengineblowerhousingare plugged.
4.Theaircleanerisdirty .
5.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinfuel system.
1.Thebladecontrolswitchisengaged.1.Movethebladecontrolswitchto
2.Themotioncontrolleversarenotinthe parkposition.
3.Theoperatorisnotseated.
4.Thebatteryisdead.
5.Theelectricalconnectionsarecorroded orloose.
6.Afuseisblown.6.Replacethefuse.
7.Arelayorswitchisdamaged.
1.Thefueltankisempty .1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Thechokeisnoton.2.Pulluponthechokecontrol.
3.Theaircleanerisdirty .
4.Thesparkplugwire(s)islooseor disconnected.
5.Thesparkplug(s)ispitted,fouled,or thegapisincorrect.
6.Thereisdirtinfuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinfuel system.
8.Thereisincorrectfuelinthefueltank.8.Drainthetankandreplacethefuelwith
9.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.9.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
4.Cleanorreplacetheaircleaner element.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
Disengaged.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutward totheparkposition.
3.Sitontheseat.
4.Chargethebattery.
5.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Cleanorreplacetheaircleaner element.
4.Installthewire(s)onthesparkplug.
5.Installanew,correctlygappedspark plug(s).
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
thepropertype.
Theenginelosespower .
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducegroundspeed.
2.Theaircleanerisdirty .
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow.3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thecoolingnsandairpassages undertheengineblowerhousingare plugged.
5.Thesparkplug(s)ispitted,fouled,or thegapisincorrect.
6.Theventinthefuelcapisclosed.6.Opentheventinthefuelcap.
7.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.7.Replacethefuellter .
8.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
9.Thereisincorrectfuelinthefueltank.9.Drainthetankandreplacethefuelwith
1.Thebypassvalvesareopen
2.Thetractionbeltsareworn,loose,or broken.
3.Thetractionbeltsareoffofthepulleys.3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Thetransmissionhasfailed.4.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.Cleantheaircleanerelement.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
5.Installanew,correctlygappedspark plug(s).
8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
thepropertype.
1.Closethetowvalves.
2.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
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Page 42
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Thereisabnormalvibration.
Unevencuttingheight.
Thebladesdonotrotate.
1.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.1.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
2.Theenginepulley,idlerpulley,orblade pulleyisloose.
3.Theenginepulleyisdamaged.
4.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebentor unbalanced.
5.Ablademountingboltisloose.5.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
6.Abladespindleisbent.
1.Theblade(s)isnotsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Acuttingblade(s)is/arebent.2.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
3.Themowerisnotlevel.
4.Ananti-scalpwheelisnotsetcorrectly.4.Adjusttheanti-scalpwheelheight.
5.Theundersideofthemowerisdirty.5.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
6.Thetirepressureisincorrect.6.Adjustthetirepressure.
7.Abladespindleisbent.
1.Thedrivebeltisworn,looseorbroken.1.Installanewdrivebelt.
2.Thedrivebeltisoffofthepulley.
3.Themowerbeltisworn,loose,or broken.
2.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Levelthemowerfromside-to-sideand front-to-rear.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.Installthedrivebeltandcheckthe adjustingshaftsandbeltguidesforthe correctposition.
3.Installanewmowerbelt.
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Page 43
Schematics
G009744
ElectricalDiagram(Rev.A)
43
Page 44
TheToroTotalCoverageGuarantee
AThree-Y earLimitedWarranty(LimitedWarrantyforCommercialUse)
TimeCutter ZMowers
ConditionsandProductsCoveredunderTheToroTotal
CoverageGuarantee
TheToro®Companyanditsafliate,T oroWarrantyCompany ,pursuantto anagreementbetweenthem,jointlypromisetorepairanyToroProduct usedforresidentialpurposes*,ifdefectiveinmaterialsorworkmanship orifitstopsfunctioningduetothefailureofacomponentfortheperiod listedbelow .
ThisWarrantyappliestoallTimeCutterZMowersandtheiraccessories. Thiswarrantycoversthecostofpartsandlabor,butyoumustpay transportationcosts.
Thefollowingtimeperiodsapplyfromthedateofpurchase:
ProductsWarrantyPeriod
TimeCutterZMowers Attachments(foraboveunits) Batteries1year
3years 3years
LimitedWarrantyforCommercialUse
Gas-poweredToroProductsusedatmorethanonelocation,orusedfor institutionalorrentaluse,arewarrantedfor30daysagainstdefectsin materialsorworkmanship,90daysonengines.Componentsfailingdueto normalweararenotcoveredbythiswarranty.
OwnerResponsibilities
YoumustmaintainyourT oroProductbyfollowingthemaintenance proceduresdescribedintheOperator’sManual.Suchroutine maintenance,whetherperformedbyadealerorbyyou,isatyourexpense.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Thereisnootherexpresswarrantyexceptforspecialemissionsystem coverageandenginewarrantycoverageonsomeproducts.Thisexpress warrantydoesnotcoverthefollowing:
Costofregularmaintenanceserviceorparts,suchaslters,fuel,
lubricants,oilchanges,sparkplugs,airlters,bladesharpening/worn bladeonmowers,cable/linkageadjustments,orbrakeandclutch adjustments
Anyproductorpartwhichhasbeenalteredormisusedandrequires
replacementorrepairduetoaccidentsorlackofpropermaintenance
Repairsnecessaryduetoimproperbatterycare,failuretousefresh
fuel(lessthanonemonthold),orfailuretoproperlypreparetheunit priortoanyperiodofnon-useoveronemonth
Pickupanddeliverycharges
Operationalmisuse,neglect,oraccidents
RepairsorattemptedrepairsbyanyoneotherthananAuthorized
ToroServiceDealer
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
IfyouthinkthatyourT oroProductcontainsadefectinmaterialsor workmanship,followthisprocedure:
1.ContactanyAuthorizedT oroServiceDealertoarrangeserviceattheir dealership.Tolocateadealerconvenienttoyou,refertotheYellow Pagesofyourtelephonedirectory(lookunder“LawnMowers”)or accessourwebsiteatwww.Toro.com.Y oumayalsocallthenumbers listedinitem#3tousethe24-hourToroDealerlocatorsystem.
2.Bringtheproductandyourproofofpurchase(salesreceipt)tothe ServiceDealer.Thedealerwilldiagnosetheproblemanddetermine ifitiscoveredunderwarranty.
3.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwiththeServiceDealer’s analysisorwiththeassistanceprovided,contactusat:
CustomerCareDepartment,ConsumerDivision ToroW arrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1196 Tollfreeat866-216-6029(U.S.customers) Tollfreeat866-216-6030(Canadiancustomers)
GeneralConditions
Allrepairscoveredbythesewarrantiesmustbeperformedbyan AuthorizedToroServiceDealerusingT oroapprovedreplacementparts. RepairbyanAuthorizedT oroServiceDealerisyoursoleremedyunder thiswarranty .
NeitherTheToro®CompanynorToroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidental,orconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheToroProductscoveredbythesewarranties,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletionof repairsunderthesewarranties.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,sotheaboveexclusionsmaynotapplytoyou.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspeciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveother rightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedT oroproductsexportedfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtain guaranteepoliciesforyourcountry ,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor’sserviceorhavedifcultyobtaining guaranteeinformation,contacttheToroimporter.Ifallotherremediesfail,youmaycontactusatT oroWarrantyCompany .
*Residentialpurposesmeansuseoftheproductonthesamelotasyourhome.Useatmorethanonelocation,orinstitutionalorrentaluse,isconsidered commercialuse,andthecommercialusewarrantywouldapply.
374-0257RevA
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