Toro 74363 Operator's Manual

FormNo.3361-179RevA
TimeCutter
®
Z4200,Z4220,and
Z5000RidingMowers
ModelNo.74360—SerialNo.290000001andUp
ModelNo.74363—SerialNo.290000001andUp
ModelNo.74370—SerialNo.290000001andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com.OriginalInstructions(EN)
Warning
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Thisengineisnotequippedwitha sparkarrestermufer.ItisaviolationofCalifornia PublicResourceCodeSection4442touseoroperate theengineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered,or grass-coveredland.Otherstatesorfederalareas mayhavesimilarlaws.
Figure1
Undertheseat
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian ICES-002.
Theenclosed
Engine Owner’ s Man ual
issupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCalifornia EmissionControlRegulationofemissionsystems, maintenance,andwarranty.Replacementsmaybe orderedthroughtheenginemanufacturer.
Formodelswithstatedenginehorsepower,thegross horsepoweroftheenginewaslaboratoryratedbythe enginemanufacturerinaccordancewithSAEJ1940. Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginehorsepoweronthisclass oflawnmowerwillbesignicantlylower.
Introduction
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjury andproductdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperating theproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .Toro.comfor productandaccessoryinformation,helpndinga dealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
1.Modelandserialnumberplate
Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthespace below:
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseserious injuryordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended precautions.
Figure2
1.Safetyalertsymbol.
Thismanualusestwootherwordstohighlight information.Importantcallsattentiontospecial mechanicalinformationandNoteemphasizesgeneral informationworthyofspecialattention.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready .Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
©2008—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Contents
Introduction.................................................................2
Safety...........................................................................3
SafeOperatingPractices.......................................3
ToroRidingMowerSafety....................................5
SlopeChart..........................................................7
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.............................8
ProductOverview......................................................12
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA.
AllRightsReserved
Controls.............................................................13
Operation...................................................................14
ThinkSafetyFirst...............................................14
RecommendedGasoline.....................................14
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel............................16
StartingtheEngine.............................................16
OperatingtheBlades..........................................17
StoppingtheEngine...........................................18
TheSafetyInterlockSystem................................18
DrivingForwardorBackward.............................19
StoppingtheMachine.........................................20
AdjustingtheHeightofCut................................20
PositioningtheSeat............................................20
AdjustingtheMotionControlLevers..................20
PushingtheMachinebyHand.............................21
GrassDeector..................................................22
OperatingTips...................................................22
Maintenance...............................................................24
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)................24
PremaintenanceProcedures....................................25
RaisingtheSeat..................................................25
AccessingtheBattery.........................................25
Lubrication.............................................................25
GreasingtheBearings.........................................25
EngineMaintenance...............................................26
ServicingtheAirCleaner....................................26
ServicingtheEngineOil.....................................27
ServicingtheSparkPlug.....................................29
CleaningtheBlowerHousing..............................29
FuelSystemMaintenance.......................................30
ReplacingtheFuelFilter.....................................30
ElectricalSystemMaintenance................................31
ChargingtheBattery...........................................31
ServicingtheFuses.............................................32
DriveSystemMaintenance.....................................33
CheckingtheTirePressure.................................33
MowerMaintenance...............................................34
ServicingtheCuttingBlades...............................34
LevelingtheMowerDeck...................................36
RemovingtheMower.........................................38
MowerBeltMaintenance....................................39
InstallingtheMower...........................................40
ReplacingtheGrassDeector.............................40
Cleaning.................................................................41
WashingtheUndersideoftheMower..................41
Storage.......................................................................42
CleaningandStorage..........................................42
Troubleshooting.........................................................44
Schematics.................................................................46
Safety
ThismachinemeetsorexceedstheB71.1-2003 specicationsoftheAmericanNationalStandards Institute,ineffectatthetimeofproduction. However,improperuseormaintenancebythe operatororownercanresultininjury.Toreduce thepotentialforinjury,complywiththesesafety instructionsandalwayspayattentiontothe safetyalertsymbol,whichmeansCAUTION, WARNING,orDANGER-"personalsafety instruction."Failuretocomplywiththeinstruction mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
SafeOperatingPractices
ThefollowinginstructionsarefromANSIstandard B71.1-2003.
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriousinjuryordeath.
GeneralOperation
Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsin theoperator’smanualandonthemachinebefore starting.
Donotplacehandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthemachine.Keepclearofthedischarge openingatalltimes.
Allowonlyresponsibleadultswhoarefamiliarwith theinstructionstooperatethemachine.
Cleartheareaofobjectssuchasrocks,toys,wire, etc.,whichcouldbepickedupandthrownbythe blade.
Besuretheareaisclearofotherpeoplebefore mowing.Stopthemachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Donotmowinreverseunlessabsolutelynecessary. Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingup.
Beawareofthemowerdischargedirectionanddo notpointitatanyone.Avoiddischargingmaterial againstawallorobstruction.Materialmayricochet backtowardtheoperator.Stoptheblade(s)when crossinggravelsurfaces.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutdeector, dischargecoverorentiregrasscollectionsystemin placeandworking.
Bealert,slowdownandusecautionwhenmaking turns.Lookbehindandtothesidebeforechanging directions.
3
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.Always turnoffblades,setparkingbrake,stopengine,and removekeybeforedismounting.
Turnoffbladeswhennotmowing.Stoptheengine andwaitforallpartstocometoacompletestop beforecleaningthemachine,removingthegrass catcheroruncloggingthedischargechute.
Operatethemachineonlyindaylightorgood articiallight.
Avoidsuddenstartswhenmowinguphillbecause themowermaytipbackwards.
Beawarethatlossoftractionmayoccurgoing downhill.Weighttransfertothefrontwheelsmay causedrivewheelstoslipandcauselossofbraking andsteering.
Alwaysavoidsuddenstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disengagethebladesand proceedslowlyofftheslope.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileunderthe inuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Watchfortrafcwhenoperatingnearorcrossing roadways.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoatrailerortruck.
Alwaysweareyeprotectionwhenoperatingthe mower.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsand above,areinvolvedinalargepercentageofriding mower-relatedinjuries.Theseoperatorsshould evaluatetheirabilitytooperatetheridingmower safelyenoughtoprotectthemselvesandothersfrom seriousinjury.
Alwaysfollowtherecommendationsforwheel weightsorcounterweights.
SlopeOperation
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontroland tip-overaccidents,whichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Operationonallslopesrequiresextracaution.If youcannotbackuptheslopeorifyoufeeluneasyonit, donotmowit.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Watchforditches,holes,rocks,dips,andrisesthat changetheoperatingangle,asroughterraincould overturnthemachine.
Choosealowgroundspeedsoyouwillnothaveto stopwhileoperatingonaslope.
Donotmowslopeswhengrassiswet.Slippery conditionsreducetractionandcouldcausesliding andlossofcontrol.
Alwayskeepthewheelmotorsengagedwhengoing downslopes.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautiononslopes.
Donotmakesuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Useextremecarewithgrasscatchersorother attachments.Thesecanchangethestabilityofthe machineandcauselossofcontrol.
Donottrytostabilizethemachinebyputtingyour footontheground.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanks orwater.Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancause rollovers,whichmayresultinseriousinjury,death ordrowning.
Useawalkbehindmowerand/orahandtrimmer neardrop-offs,ditches,steepbanksorwater.
Children
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalertto thepresenceofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedto themachineandthemowingactivity.Neverassumethat childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandunder thewatchfulcareofanotherresponsibleadult,not theoperator.
Bealertandturnthemachineoffifchildrenenter thearea.
Beforeandwhilebackingorchangingdirection,look behind,down,andside-to-sideforsmallchildren.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththebladesoff.They mayfalloffandbeseriouslyinjuredorinterferewith safemachineoperation.
Childrenwhohavebeengivenridesinthepastmay suddenlyappearinthemowingareaforanotherride andberunoverorbackedoverbythemower.
Neverallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Useextracarewhenapproachingblindcorners, shrubs,trees,theendofafenceorotherobjectsthat mayobscurevision.
Towing
Removeormarkobstaclessuchasrocks,treelimbs, etc.fromthemowingarea.Tallgrasscanhide obstacles.
Ahitchkitisavailableforthismachineandcanbe obtainedbycontactinganAuthorizedToroDealer. Donottowwithoutrstinstallingthismanufacturer
4
approvedhitch.Thefollowingguidelinesapplywhen towingwiththeapprovedhitchkitinstalled.
Towonlywithamachinethathasahitchdesigned fortowing.Donotattachtowedequipmentexcept atthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturer’srecommendationfor weightlimitsfortowedequipmentandtowingon slopes.
Neverallowchildrenorothersinorontowed equipment.
Onslopes,theweightofthetowedequipmentmay causelossoftractionandlossofcontrol.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop.
Keepnutsandboltstight,especiallytheblade attachmentbolts.Keepequipmentingood condition.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir properoperationregularly.
Keepthemachinefreeofgrass,leaves,orother debrisbuild-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillagefuel soakeddebris.Allowthemachinetocoolbefore storing.
Stopandinspecttheequipmentifyoustrikean object.Repair,ifnecessary,beforerestarting.
Nevermakeanyadjustmentsorrepairswiththe enginerunning.
Service
SafeHandlingofGasoline:
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage,useextra carewhenhandlinggasolineandotherfuels.Theyare ammableandthevaporsareexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandother sourcesofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedcontainer.
Neverremovethegascaporaddfuelwhenthe engineisrunning.Allowtheenginetocoolbefore refueling.
Neverrefuelthemachineindoors.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinside wherethereisanopename,suchasnearawater heaterorfurnace.
Neverllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruckor trailerwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundawayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck ortrailerandrefuelitontheground.Ifthisisnot possible,thenrefuelsuchequipmentwithaportable container,ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser nozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefuel tankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntilthefueling iscomplete.Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
Iffuelisspilledonclothing,changeclothing immediately.
Neveroverllthefueltank.Replacegascapand tightensecurely .
GeneralService:
Neveroperateamachineinsideaclosedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,whichisan odorless,deadlypoisonthatcankillyou.
Grasscatchercomponentsaresubjecttowear, damageanddeterioration,whichcouldexpose movingpartsorallowobjectstobethrown. Frequentlycheckcomponentsandreplacewith manufacturers’recommendedparts,whennecessary.
Mowerbladesaresharpandcancut.Wrapthe blade(s)orweargloves,anduseextracautionwhen servicingthem.
Checkforproperbrakeoperationfrequently.Adjust andserviceasrequired.
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructiondecalsas necessary.
UseonlygenuineTororeplacementpartstoensure thatoriginalstandardsaremaintained.
ToroRidingMowerSafety
Thefollowinglistcontainssafetyinformationspecicto Toroproductsorothersafetyinformationthatyoumust knowthatisnotincludedintheANSIstandards.
Stoptheengine,disconnectsparkplugwire(s)and removekeybeforeperforminganyservice,repairs, maintenanceoradjustments.
Keephands,feet,hair,andlooseclothingawayfrom attachmentdischargearea,undersideofmowerand anymovingpartswhileengineisrunning.
Donottouchequipmentorattachmentpartswhich maybehotfromoperation.Allowtocoolbefore attemptingtomaintain,adjustorservice.
Batteryacidispoisonousandcancauseburns.Avoid contactwithskin,eyes,andclothing.Protectyour face,eyes,andclothingwhenworkingwithabattery.
Batterygasescanexplode.Keepcigarettes,sparks andamesawayfrombattery.
5
UseonlyToroapprovedattachments.Warrantymay bevoidedifusedwithunapprovedattachments.
Ifloadingthemachineontoatrailerortruck,usea single,full-widthramponly.Therampangleshould notexceed15degrees.
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
6
SlopeChart7SafetyandInstructional Decals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaof potentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
114-1606
1.Entanglementhazard,belt—keepallguardsinplace.
93-7009
1.Warning—don’toperatethemowerwiththedeectorupor removed;keepthedeectorinplace.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts.
99-3943
ForModelswith50InchDecks
1.Engine
Manufacturer’sMark
1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer.
105-7015
ForModelswith42InchDecks
106-8717
1.Readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperforming maintenance.
2.Checktirepressureevery25operatinghours.
3.Greaseevery25operatinghours.
4.Engine
106-8743
1.Heightofcut
8
110-6691
1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance fromthemachine.
2.Thrownobjecthazard,mower—donotoperatethewithout deector,dischargecoverorgrasscollectionsystemin place.
3.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom movingparts.
112-9750
1.Parkingposition4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
112-9751
1.Parkingposition4.Neutral
2.Fast5.Reverse
3.Slow
112-9802
1.Height-of-cut
115-2500
1.Choke5.Powertake-off(PTO),
2.Fast
3.Continuousvariable setting
4.Slow
Bladecontrolswitchon somemodels
6.Bladecontrolswitch—Off
7.Bladecontrolswitch—On
ForModelswith50InchDecks
1.ReadtheOperator’s Manual.
2.Heightofcut
1.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine
112-9840
3.Removetheignitionkey andreadtheinstructions beforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
114-8531
2.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine
9
114-8532
1.Bypassleverpositionfor operatingthemachine
2.Bypassleverpositionfor pushingthemachine
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery
1.Explosionhazard
2.Nore,opename,or smoking.
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator’s
Manual.
6.Keepbystandersasafe
7.Weareyeprotection;
8.Batteryacidcancause
10.Containslead;donot
distancefromthebattery.
explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries
blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
discard.
115-2469
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual.
2.Warning—readtheinstructionsbeforeservicingorperformingmaintenance;movethemotioncontrolleverstothepark(brake) position,removetheignitionkeyanddisconnectthesparkplugwire.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,mowerblade;entanglementhazard,belt—donotopenorremovesafetyshieldswhileengineis running.
4.Tippinghazard—donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees,avoidsuddenandsharpturnswhileonslopes.
5.Lossoftraction/controlhazard,slopes—lossoftraction/controlonaslope,disengagethebladecontrolswitch(PTO),proceed offtheslopeslowly.
6.Crushing/dismembermenthazardofbystanders,reversing;crushing/dismembermenthazardofbystanders—donotcarry passengers,lookbehindanddownwhenreversing.
7.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistancefromthemachine,pickupdebrisbeforeoperating,keepdeectorinplace.
10
1.Fuelgauge2.Full
1.Fuelgauge2.Full
115-2450
3.Half
4.Empty
115-2489
3.Half
4.Empty
1.Fuelgauge2.Full
115-2451
3.Half
4.Empty
11
ProductOverview
G005180
1
2
3
4
5
6
1.Footrest
2.Heightofcutlever
3.Fuelgauge
4.Controlpanel
5.Motioncontrollevers
6.Operatorseat
Figure3
7.Reardrivewheel10.Anti-scalproller
8.Washouttting
9.Mowerdeck
11.Frontcasterwheel
Figure4
1.Motioncontrollevers
2.Heightofcutlever
3.Gastankcap5.Deector
4.Engine
12
6.Engineguard(Model74370only)
Controls
G005055
1
2
3
BecomefamiliarwithallofthecontrolsinFigure3, Figure4,andFigure5beforeyoustarttheengineand operatethemachine.
Figure5
ControlPanel
reverse;wheelspeedisproportionaltotheamountthe leverismoved.Movethecontrolleversoutwardfrom thecentertotheparkpositionandexitthemachine (Figure15).Alwayspositionthemotioncontrollevers intotheparkpositionwhenyoustopthemachineor leaveitunattended.
FuelGauge
Thefuelwindowlocatedbelowtheoperatorposition canbeusedtoverifythelevelofgasolineinthetank (Figure6).
1.Ignitionswitch3.Bladecontrolswitch
(powertake-off)
2.Throttle/Choke
IgnitionSwitch
Theignitionswitchhasthreepositions,Off,Runand Start.ThekeywillturntoStartandmovebackto Runuponrelease.TurningthekeytotheOffposition willstoptheengine;however,alwaysremovethekey whenleavingthemachinetopreventsomeonefrom accidentallystartingtheengine(Figure5).
Throttle/ChokeControl
Thethrottleandchokeiscombinedintoonecontrol lever.Thethrottlecontrolstheenginespeedandithasa continuousvariablesettingfromSlowtoFast.Engage thechokebymovingtheleverpasttheFastsettinguntil itstops(Figure5).
BladeControlSwitch(PowerTake-Off)
Figure6
1.Fuelgaugewindow
Height-of-CutLever
Theheightofcutleverallowstheoperatortolower andraisethedeckfromtheseatedposition.Whenthe leverismovedup,towardtheoperatorthedeckisraised fromthegroundandwhenmoveddown,awayfromthe operatoritisloweredtowardtheground.Onlyadjustthe heightofcutwhilemachineisnotmoving(Figure18).
Thebladecontrolswitch,representedbyapower take-off(PTO)symbol,engagesanddisengagespower tothemowerblades(Figure5).
MotionControlLeversandPark Position
Themotioncontrolleversarespeedsensitivecontrolsof independentwheelmotors.Movingaleverforwardor backwardturnsthewheelonthesamesideforwardorin
13
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
ThinkSafetyFirst
Pleasecarefullyreadallofthesafetyinstructionsand decalsinthesafetysection.Knowingthisinformation couldhelpyou,yourfamily,petsorbystandersavoid injury.
Mowingonwetgrassorsteepslopescancause slidingandlossofcontrol.
Wheelsdroppingoveredgescancauserollovers, whichmayresultinseriousinjury,deathor drowning.
Alossoftractionisalossofsteeringcontrol.
Toavoidlossofcontrolandpossibilityof rollover:
Donotmowneardrop-offsornearwater.
Donotmowslopesgreaterthan15degrees.
Reducespeedanduseextremecautionon slopes.
Whenmowingslopes,graduallyworkfrom lowertohigherareasontheincline.
Avoidsuddenturnsorrapidspeedchanges.
Turnup,intoaninclinewhenchanging directionsonslopes.Turningdownthe slopereducestraction.
Figure7
1.SafeZone-usetheTimeCutterhere
2.Usewalkbehindmowerand/orhandtrimmerneardrop-offs andwater.
3.Water
RecommendedGasoline
UseUNLEADEDRegularGasolinesuitablefor automotiveuse(87pumpoctaneminimum).Leaded regulargasolinemaybeusedifunleadedregularisnot available.
Important:Neverusemethanol,gasoline containingmethanol,orgasoholcontainingmore than10percentethanolbecausethefuelsystem couldbedamaged.Donotmixoilwithgasoline.
Attachmentschangethehandling characteristicsofthemachine.Useextra cautionwhenusingattachmentswiththe machine.
14
Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areor explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea, whentheengineiscold.Wipeupany gasolinethatspills.
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingaspark whichcanignitethegasolinevapors.Are orexplosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersonthe groundawayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Neverllthefueltankinsideanenclosed trailer.
Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.Add gasolinetothefueltankuntilthebodyof thetankisfullbutfueldoesnotlltheneck ofthetank.Thisemptyspaceinthetank allowsgasolinetoexpand.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,and stayawayfromanopenameorwhere gasolinefumesmaybeignitedbyaspark.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainerand keepitoutofthereachofchildren.Never buymorethana30-daysupplyofgasoline.
Donotoperatewithoutentireexhaust systeminplaceandinproperworking condition.
Donotllgasolinecontainersinsidea vehicleoronatruckortrailerbedbecause interiorcarpetsorplastictruckbedliners mayinsulatethecontainerandslowtheloss ofanystaticcharge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerand refueltheequipmentwithitswheelsonthe ground.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfroma portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbeused, keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimof thefueltankorcontaineropeningatall timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporscancauseserious injuryandillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgastankor conditioneropening.
Keepgasawayfromeyesandskin.
UsingStabilizer/Conditioner
Useafuelstabilizer/conditionerinthemachineto providethefollowingbenets:
Keepsgasolinefreshduringstorageof30daysor less.Forlongerstorageitisrecommendedthatthe fueltankbedrained.
Cleanstheenginewhileitruns.
Eliminatesgum-likevarnishbuildupinthefuel system,whichcauseshardstarting.
15
Addthecorrectamountofgasstabilizer/conditioner
G005302
1
2
3
4
1
2
G005056
1
2
tothegas.
allowsgasolinetoexpand.Donotllthefueltank completelyfull.
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective whenmixedwithfreshgasoline.Tominimizethe chanceofvarnishdepositsinthefuelsystem,usefuel stabilizeratalltimes.
Gasoline/Alcoholblends
Gasohol(upto10percentethylalcohol,90percent unleadedgasolinebyvolume)isapprovedforfueluse bytheenginemanufacturer.Othergasoline/alcohol blends,suchasE85,arenotapproved.
Gasoline/Etherblends
MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleaded gasolineblends(uptoamaximumof15percentMTBE byvolume)areapprovedforfuelusebytheengine manufacturer.Othergasoline/etherblendsarenot approved.
FuelGauge
Usethefuelwindowbelowtheoperatortoverifythe levelofgasolinebeforellingthetank(Figure8).
4.Installthefueltankcapsecurely.Wipeupany gasolinethatmayhavespilled.
Figure9
1.Gastankbody
2.Gastankneck4.Gastankopening
3.Filltohere,approximately
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel
Figure8
1.Fuelgaugewindow
FillingtheFuelTank
1.Shuttheengineoffandsetthemotioncontrolsto theparkposition.Raisetheseatsothegastankis visiblewhilefueling.
2.Cleanaroundthefueltankcapandremovethecap.
3.Addunleadedregulargasolineuntilthebodyofthe tankisfullbutfueldoesnotlltheneckofthe tank(Figure9).Thisspaceintheneckofthetank
Beforeyoustarttheengineandusethemachine,check theoillevelintheenginecrankcase;refertoChecking theOilLevelintheEngineMaintenancesection.
StartingtheEngine
1.Sitdownontheseatandmovethemotioncontrols outwardtotheparkposition.
2.Disengagethebladesbymovingthebladecontrol switchtoOff(Figure10).
Figure10
1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—Off position
16
3.MovethethrottlelevertoChokebeforestartinga
1
2
2
3
4
5
6
G005057
1
2
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
G005058
1
2
3
4
5
6
coldengine(Figure11).
Note:Awarmorhotenginemaynotrequire choking.
Figure12
1.Controlpanel4.Off
2.Ignitionkey—runposition5.Run
3.Ignitionkey—startposition
6.Start
5.Aftertheenginestarts,movethethrottleleverto Fast(Figure11).Iftheenginestallsorhesitates, movethethrottleleverbacktoChokeforafew seconds.Repeatthisasrequired.
Figure11
1.Controlpanel
2.Throttle/choke lever—chokeposition
3.Choke6.Slow
4.Fast
5.Continuousvariable setting
4.TurntheignitionkeytoStarttoenergizethestarter. Whentheenginestarts,releasethekey(Figure12).
Important:Donotengagethestarterformore than10secondsatatime.Iftheenginefails tostart,allowa60secondcool-downperiod betweenattempts.Failuretofollowthese instructionscandamagethestartermotor.
OperatingtheBlades
Thebladecontrolswitch,representedbyapower take-off(PTO)symbol,engagesanddisengagespower tothemowerblades.Thisswitchcontrolspowertoany attachmentsthatdrawpowerfromtheengine,including themowerdeckandcuttingblades.
EngagingtheBlades
Important:Donotengagethebladeswhen
parkedintallgrass.Beltorclutchdamagecan occur.
1.Releasepressureonthemotioncontrolleversand placethemachineinneutral.
2.MovethethrottletotheFastposition.
Note:Alwaysengagethebladeswiththethrottle intheFastposition.
3.Pulluponthebladecontrolswitchtomoveitto theOnpositionandengagetheblades(Figure13).
17
G005059
121
2
Figure13
1
2
G005056
1
2
1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—On position
TheSafetyInterlockSystem
Ifsafetyinterlockswitchesaredisconnected ordamagedthemachinecouldoperate unexpectedlycausingpersonalinjury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlock switchesdailyandreplaceanydamaged switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.
UnderstandingtheSafetyInterlock System
DisengagingtheBlades
Pushdownonthebladecontrolswitchtomoveitto theOffpositionanddisengagetheblades(Figure14).
Figure14
1.Controlpanel2.Bladecontrolswitch—Off
StoppingtheEngine
1.Disengagethebladesbymovingthebladecontrol switchtoOff(Figure14).
2.MovethethrottlelevertobetweenFastandhalf throttle(Figure12).
3.TurntheignitionkeytoOff(Figure11)andremove thekey .
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedtopreventthe enginefromstartingunless:
Thebladesaredisengaged.
Themotioncontrolleversareintheparkposition.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemalsoisdesignedtostop theenginewhenthecontrolleversareoutofthepark positionandyourisefromtheseatwhentheblades areengaged.
TestingtheSafetyInterlockSystem
Testthesafetyinterlocksystembeforeyouusethe machineeachtime.Ifthesafetysystemdoesnot operateasdescribedbelow ,haveanAuthorizedService Dealerrepairthesafetysystemimmediately .
1.Whilesittingontheseat,withthecontrolleversin parkposition,andmovethebladecontrolswitch toOn.Trystartingtheengine;theengineshould notcrank.
2.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff.Moveeithermotioncontrollever tothecenter,unlockedposition.Trystartingthe engine;theengineshouldnotcrank.Repeatwith theothermotioncontrollever.
3.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff,andlockthemotioncontrolleversin theparkposition.Starttheengine.Whiletheengine isrunning,engagethebladecontrolswitch,andrise slightlyfromtheseat;theengineshouldstop.
4.Whilesittingontheseat,movethebladecontrol switchtoOff,andlockthemotioncontrollevers intheparkposition.Starttheengine.Whilethe engineisrunning,movethemotioncontrollevers tothecenter,unlockedposition,engagetheblade controlswitch,andriseslightlyfromtheseat;the engineshouldstop.
18
DrivingForwardorBackward
G008952
G008953
Thethrottlecontrolregulatestheenginespeedas measuredinrpm(revolutionsperminute).Place thethrottlecontrolintheFastpositionforbest performance.Alwaysoperateinthefullthrottle position.
Themachinecanspinveryrapidly .The operatormaylosecontrolofthemachine andcausepersonalinjuryordamagetothe machine.
Usecautionwhenmakingturns.
Slowthemachinedownbeforemaking sharpturns.
Figure16
Togostraight,applyequalpressuretobothmotion controllevers(Figure15).
Toturn,releasepressureonthemotioncontrollever towardthedirectionyouwanttoturn(Figure15).
Thefartheryoumovethemotioncontrolleversin eitherdirection,thefasterthemachinewillmovein thatdirection.
Tostop,pullthemotioncontrolleverstoneutral.
Backward
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togobackward,slowlypullthemotioncontrol leversrearward(Figure17).
Figure15
1.Park(brake)position
2.Centerunlockposition
3.Forward
4.Backward
Forward
1.Movetheleverstothecenter,unlockedposition.
2.Togoforward,slowlypushthemotioncontrol leversforward(Figure15).
Figure17
Togostraight,applyequalpressuretobothmotion controllevers(Figure17).
19
Toturn,releasethepressureonthemotioncontrol
G009619
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
levertowardthedirectionyouwanttoturn.
Tostop,pushthemotioncontrolleverstoneutral.
PositioningtheSeat
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Positionthe seatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthemachine andaremostcomfortable.
StoppingtheMachine
Tostopthemachine,movethemotioncontrolleversto neutralandoutwardtotheparkposition,disengagethe bladecontrolswitch,ensurethethrottleisinthefast position,andturntheignitionkeytooff.Rememberto removethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
Childrenorbystandersmaybeinjuredifthey moveorattempttooperatethemowerwhileit isunattended.
Alwaysremovetheignitionkeyandmovethe motioncontrolleversoutwardtothepark positionwhenleavingthemachineunattended, evenifjustforafewminutes.
AdjustingtheHeightofCut
1.Raisetheheight-of-cutlevertothetransport position,cuttingheightposition4.5(alsothe 4-1/2inch[115mm])(Figure18).
1.Raisetheseatandloosentheadjustmentknobjust enoughthatseatcanmove(Figure19).
Figure19
1.Adjustmentknob
2.Movetheseattothedesiredpositionandtighten theknob.
AdjustingtheMotionControl Levers
AdjustingtheHeight
Themotioncontrolleverscanbeadjustedhigheror lowerformaximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Removethe2boltsholdingthecontrollevertothe controlarmshaft(Figure20).
2.Movethecontrollevertothenextsetofholes. Securetheleverwiththe2bolts(Figure20).
Figure18
1.Height-of-cutlever5.3inch(76mm)
2.4.5inch(1 15mm), Transportposition
3.4inch(102mm)7.2inch(51mm)
4.3.5inch(89mm)8.1.5inch(38mm)
2.Toadjusttheheightofcut,pullinwardandupon theleverandmoveittothedesiredposition.
6.2.5inch(64mm)
20
G005062
1
2
3
4
Figure20
1.Controlarmshaft3.Slotted,upperhole
2.Controllever
4.Bolt
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
AdjustingtheTilt
Themotioncontrolleverscanbetiltedforeoraftfor maximumoperatorcomfort.
1.Loosentheupperboltholdingthecontrolleverto thecontrolarmshaft.
4.Movethebypassleversrearwardandthendown tolocktheminplaceasshowninFigure21to disengagethewheelmotors.Repeatthisoneach sideofthemachine.
5.Movethemotioncontrolleversinwardtothe neutralposition.
Themachineisnowabletobepushedbyhand.
Figure21
Rightsideshown
1.Bypassleverlocation
2.Leverpositionforpushing themachine
3.Leverpositionfor operatingthemachine
2.Loosenthelowerboltjustenoughtopivotthe controlleverforeoraft(Figure20).Tightenboth boltstosecurethecontrolinthenewposition.
3.Repeattheadjustmentfortheoppositecontrol lever.
PushingtheMachinebyHand
Important:Alwayspushthemachinebyhand.
Nevertowthemachinebecausedamagemay occur.
ToPushtheMachine
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtopark position,stoptheengine,removethekey,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Locatethebypassleversattherearofthemachine, ontheleftandrightsideoftheframe.
ToOperatetheMachine
Movethebypassleversupwardandpushthemforward, tothemiddleofthehorizontalslot(Figure21)to engagethewheelmotors.
21
GrassDeector
MowingDirection
Themowerhasahingedgrassdeectorthatdisperses clippingstothesideanddowntowardtheturf.
Withoutthegrassdeector,dischargecover, orcompletegrasscatcherassemblymounted inplace,youandothersareexposedtoblade contactandthrowndebris.Contactwith rotatingmowerblade(s)andthrowndebriswill causeinjuryordeath.
Neverremovethegrassdeectorfrom themowerbecausethegrassdeector routesmaterialdowntowardtheturf.Ifthe grassdeectoriseverdamaged,replaceit immediately.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mower.
Nevertrytocleardischargeareaormower bladesunlessyoumovethebladecontrol switchtoOffandrotatetheignitionkeyto Off.Alsoremovethekeyandpullthewire offthesparkplug(s).
Alternatemowingdirectiontokeepthegrassstanding straight.Thisalsohelpsdisperseclippingswhich enhancesdecompositionandfertilization.
MowatCorrectIntervals
Normally,moweveryfourdays.Butremember, grassgrowsatdifferentratesatdifferenttimes.So tomaintainthesamecuttingheight,whichisagood practice,mowmoreofteninearlyspring.Asthegrass growthrateslowsinmidsummer,mowlessfrequently. Ifyoucannotmowforanextendedperiod,rstmow atahighcuttingheight;thenmowagaintwodayslater atalowerheightsetting.
CuttingSpeed
Toimprovecutquality,useaslowergroundspeed.
AvoidCuttingTooLow
Ifthecuttingwidthofthemoweriswiderthanthe moweryoupreviouslyused,raisethecuttingheightto ensurethatuneventurfisnotcuttooshort.
LongGrass
OperatingTips
FastThrottleSetting
Forbestmowingandmaximumaircirculation,operate theengineattheFastposition.Airisrequiredto thoroughlycutgrassclippings,sodonotsetthe height-of-cutsolowastototallysurroundthemower byuncutgrass.Alwaystrytohaveonesideofthe mowerfreefromuncutgrass,whichallowsairtobe drawnintothemower.
CuttingaLawnfortheFirstTime
Cutgrassslightlylongerthannormaltoensurethatthe cuttingheightofthemowerdoesnotscalpanyuneven ground.However,thecuttingheightusedinthepastis generallythebestonetouse.Whencuttinggrasslonger thansixinchestall,youmaywanttocutthelawntwice toensureanacceptablequalityofcut.
Cut1/3oftheGrassBlade
Ifthegrassiseverallowedtogrowslightlylongerthan normal,orifitcontainsahighdegreeofmoisture,raise thecuttingheighthigherthanusualandcutthegrassat thissetting.Thencutthegrassagainusingthelower, normalsetting.
WhenStopping
Ifthemachine’sforwardmotionmustbestoppedwhile mowing,aclumpofgrassclippingsmaydropontoyour lawn.T oavoidthis,moveontoapreviouslycutarea withthebladesengaged.
KeeptheUndersideoftheMower Clean
Cleanclippingsanddirtfromtheundersideofthe moweraftereachuse.Ifgrassanddirtbuildupinside themower,cuttingqualitywilleventuallybecome unsatisfactory.
BladeMaintenance
Itisbesttocutonlyabout1/3ofthegrassblade. Cuttingmorethanthatisnotrecommendedunless grassissparse,oritislatefallwhengrassgrowsmore slowly.
Maintainasharpbladethroughoutthecuttingseason becauseasharpbladecutscleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand
22
increasesthechanceofdisease.Checkthecutterblades dailyforsharpness,andforanywearordamage.File downanynicksandsharpenthebladesasnecessary.If abladeisdamagedorworn,replaceitimmediatelywith agenuineTororeplacementblade.
23
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every100hours
Every200hours
Every500hours
Beforestorage
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checkthesafetyinterlocksystem.
•Checktheaircleanerfordirty,looseordamagedparts.
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checkairintakeandcoolingareas,cleanasnecessary.
•Checkthecuttingblades.
•Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamage
•Cleanthemowerhousing.
•Greasealllubricationpoints.
•Servicethepaperelement.(moreoftenunderextremelydusty,dirtyconditions)
•Checktirepressure.
•Checkthebeltsforwear/cracks.
•Replacethepaperelement.(moreoftenunderextremelydusty,dirtyconditions)
•Changetheengineoilandlter.
•Cleantheblowerhousing(moreoftenunderextremelydusty,dirtyconditions).
•Replacethefuellter.
•Checksparkplugconditionandgap.
•Replacethesparkplug.
•Chargethebatteryanddisconnectbatterycables.
•Performallmaintenanceprocedureslistedabovebeforestorage.
•Paintanychippedsurfaces.
Important:Refertoyourengineoperator’smanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
Ifyouleavethekeyintheignitionswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriously injureyouorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionanddisconnectthewirefromthesparkplugbeforeyoudoany maintenance.Setthewireasidesothatitdoesnotaccidentallycontactthesparkplug.
24
Premaintenance
G005066
1
Lubrication
Procedures
GreasingtheBearings
RaisingtheSeat
Makesurethemotioncontrolleversarelockedinthe parkposition.Lifttheseatforward.
Thefollowingcomponentscanbeaccessedbyraising theseat:
Serialplate
Servicedecal
Seatadjustmentknob
Fuellter
Fuses
Batterycables
AccessingtheBattery
1.Raisetheseat.
2.RemovetheTORX theleftcovertotheframeasshowninFigure22.
®
headfasteners(T25)securing
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Greaseall
lubricationpoints.
GreaseType:No.2GeneralPurposeLithiumBase Grease
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Cleanthegreasettings(Figure23andFigure24) witharag.Makesuretoscrapeanypaintoffofthe frontofthetting(s).
Figure22
1.Leftcover
2.Torxheadfasteners(T25)
3.Battery
3.Lifttheplasticcoverawayfromthemachine.Retain allfasteners.
Replacethecoverandsecureittotheframeusingthe fastenersremovedpreviously.
1.Frontcastertire
1.Readtheinstructions beforeservicingor performingmaintenance.
2.Checktirepressureevery 25operatinghours.
25
Figure23
Figure24
Locatedontheseatpanunderside
3.Greaseevery25operating hours.
4.Engine
4.Connectagreaseguntoeachtting(Figure23and
G005300
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
Figure24).Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgrease beginstooozeoutofthebearings.
5.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.
EngineMaintenance
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
aircleanerfordirty,looseordamaged parts.
Thisengineisequippedwithareplaceable,highdensity paperaircleanerelement.Checktheaircleanerdailyor beforestartingtheengine.Checkforabuildupofdirt anddebrisaroundtheaircleanersystem.Keepthisarea clean.Alsocheckforlooseordamagedcomponents. Replaceallbentordamagedaircleanercomponents.
Note:Operatingtheenginewithlooseordamagedair cleanercomponentscouldallowunlteredairintothe enginecausingprematurewearandfailure.
Note:Servicetheaircleanermoreoftenunder extremelydusty,dirtyconditions.
Figure25
1.Knobs,aircleanercover3.Paperelement
2.Aircleanercover4.Aircleanerbase
ServicingPaperElement
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Servicethepaper
element.(moreoftenunderextremely dusty,dirtyconditions)
Every100hours—Replacethepaper element.(moreoftenunderextremely dusty,dirtyconditions)
1.Removetheaircleanercover(Figure25).
2.Removetheaircleanerelementwiththeintegral rubberseal(Figure25).
3.Gentlytapthepleatedsideofthepaperelementto dislodgedirt.Donotwashthepaperelementor usepressurizedair,asthiswilldamagetheelement.
26
Replaceadirty,bent,ordamagedelement.Handle
G005176
2
3
1
2
F
L
G005068
1
2
3
newelementscarefully;donotuseiftherubberseal isdamaged.
4.Cleanallaircleanercomponentsofanyaccumulated dirtorforeignmaterial.Preventanydirtfrom enteringthecarburetor.
5.Installtheaircleanerelementwiththepleatedside “out”andseattherubbersealontotheedgesofthe aircleanerbase(Figure25).
6.Reinstalltheaircleanercoverandsecurewiththe twoknobs(Figure25).
ServicingtheEngineOil
OilType:Detergentoil(APIserviceSG,SH,SJ,or higher)
CrankcaseCapacity:1.6qt(1.5l)whenthelteris changed
Viscosity:Seethetablebelow .
Figure27
1.Oildipstick3.Oillevel
2.Fillertube
Figure26
CheckingtheOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
engineoillevel.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengagethe bladecontrolswitch,stoptheengine,andremove thekey .
2.Makesuretheengineisstopped,level,andiscoolso theoilhashadtimetodrainintothesump.
3.Tokeepdirt,grassclippings,etc.,outoftheengine, cleantheareaaroundtheoilllcap/dipstickbefore removingit.
4.Pullandremovetheoilllcap/dipstick;wipeoil off.Reinsertthedipstickandpushrmlyintoplace (Figure27).
5.Removethedipstickandchecktheoillevel. (Figure27).
Theoillevelshouldbeupto,butnotover,theF markonthedipstick.
6.Ifthelevelislow ,addoilofthepropertype,upto theFmarkonthedipstick.Alwayscheckthelevel withthedipstickbeforeaddingmoreoil.
Note:Topreventextensiveenginewearordamage, alwaysmaintaintheproperoillevelinthecrankcase. Neveroperatetheenginewiththeoillevelbelowthe “L”markoroverthe“F”markonthedipstick.
ChangingtheOilandtheFilter
ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Changetheengine
oilandlter.
RellwithserviceclassSG,SH,SJorhigheroilas speciedinthe“ViscosityGrades”table.
Changetheoilandlterwhiletheengineisstillwarm. Theoilwillowmorefreelyandcarryawaymore impurities.Makesuretheengineislevelwhenlling, checking,orchangingtheoil.
Changetheoilandoillterasfollows:
1.Starttheengineandletitrununtilwarm.This warmstheoilsoitdrainsbetter.
27
2.Parkthemachinesothatthedrainsideisslightly lowerthantheoppositesidetoassuretheoildrains completely.
3.Disengagethebladecontrolswitchandmovethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition.
4.Stoptheengine,removethekey,andwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforeleavingtheoperating position.
5.Cleantheareaaroundthedrainvalveandonthe machineframe.Locatetheoildrainhoseandslide itoverthedrainvalve(Figure28).
Figure29
1.Oildrainvalve
2.Machineframe5.Oillter
3.Oildrainhose
4.Pan
Figure28
1.Oildrainhose3.Holeinframe
2.Drainvalve
4.Oillter
6.Placetheoppositeendoftheoildrainhosethrough thedrainholeintheframe(Figure28).
7.Placeapanunderneathmachinedirectlybelowthe drainholeintheframeasshowninFigure29.
8.Turnthedrainvalve1/4counterclockwisetoopen andallowtheoiltodrain(Figure29).Removethe oilllcap/dipstick(Figure27).
9.Besuretoallowampletimeforcompletedrainage.
10.Removetheoldlterandwipeoffthemountingpad (Figure29).
11.Whenoilhasdrainedcompletely,closetheoildrain valve.Removetheoildrainhoseandwipeupany excessoilontheframe(Figure29).
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilatarecyclingcenter.
12.Placethenewreplacementlterinashallowpan withtheopenendup.Pournewoiloftheproper type,inthroughthethreadedcenterhole.Stop pouringwhentheoilreachesthebottomofthe threads.Allowaminuteortwofortheoiltobe absorbedbytheltermaterial.
13.Applyathinlmofcleanoiltotherubbergasketon thenewlter.
14.Installthereplacementoilltertothemountingpad. Turntheoillterclockwiseuntiltherubbergasket contactsthepad,thentightenthelteranadditional 2/3to1turn(Figure30).
28
G005177
2
1
3
1.Oillter
G005070
1
2.Gasket
Figure30
Figure31
3.Adapter
1.Sparkplugandwirelocation
15.Slowlypourapproximately80%ofthespeciedoil
CheckingtheSparkPlug
intothellertube(Figure27).
1.Lookatthecenterofthesparkplug(Figure32).
16.Installtheoilllcap/dipstickandpushrmlyinto place(Figure27).
17.Checktheoillevel(Figure27);refertoChecking theOilLevel.
18.Slowlyaddadditionaloiltobringittothefullmark.
19.Installtheoilllcap/dipstickandpushrmlyinto place(Figure27).
Ifyouseelightbrownorgrayontheinsulator,the engineisoperatingproperly .Ablackcoatingonthe insulatorusuallymeanstheaircleanerisdirty.
Important:Nevercleanthesparkplug.Always replacethesparkplugwhenithasablack coating,wornelectrodes,anoilylm,orcracks.
2.Checkthegapbetweenthecenterandsideelectrodes (Figure32).Bendthesideelectrode(Figure32)if
ServicingtheSparkPlug
thegapisnotcorrect.
ServiceInterval:Every200hours—Checksparkplug
conditionandgap.
Every500hours—Replacethespark plug.
ThesparkplugisRFIcompliant.Equivalentalternate brandplugscanalsobeused.Sparkplugreplacementis recommendedat500hours.
Type:ChampionXC12YC(orequivalent)
AirGap:0.030inch(0.76mm)
1.Centerelectrodeinsulator3.Airgap(nottoscale)
2.Sideelectrode
Figure32
RemovingtheSparkPlug
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,movethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition,stop theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Pullthewireoffofthesparkplug(Figure31).Clean aroundthesparkplugtopreventdirtfromfalling intotheengineandpotentiallycausingdamage.
Note:Duetothedeeprecessaroundthespark plug,blowingoutthecavitywithcompressedair isusuallythemosteffectivemethodforcleaning. Thesparkplugismostaccessiblewhentheblower housingisremovedforcleaning.
3.Removethesparkplugandmetalwasher.
InstallingtheSparkPlug
1.Installthesparkplug.Makesurethattheairgapis setcorrectly.
2.Tightenthesparkplugto30ft-lb(41N-m).
3.Pushthewireontothesparkplug(Figure31).
CleaningtheBlowerHousing
Toensurepropercooling,makesurethegrassscreen, coolingns,andotherexternalsurfacesoftheengine arekeptcleanatalltimes.
29
Annuallyorevery100hoursofoperation(moreoften underextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions),removethe blowerhousingandanyothercoolingshrouds.Clean thecoolingnsandexternalsurfacesasnecessary.Make surethecoolingshroudsarereinstalled.Torquethe blowerhousingscrewsto5.5ft-lb(7.5N-m).
FuelSystem Maintenance
Important:Operatingtheenginewithablocked grassscreen,dirtyorpluggedcoolingns,and/or coolingshroudsremoved,willcauseenginedamage duetooverheating.
Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areor explosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
Performanyfuelrelatedmaintenancewhen theengineiscold.Dothisoutdoorsinan openarea.Wipeupanygasolinethatspills.
Neversmokewhendraininggasoline,and stayawayfromanopenameorwherea sparkmayignitethegasolinefumes.
ReplacingtheFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Replacethefuel
lter.
Neverinstalladirtylterifitisremovedfromthefuel line.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Raisetheseatandlocatethefuellinecomingfrom thefueltankbelow .Thefuellterisinthefuelline betweenthetankandengine.
30
G005071
212
3
4
6
5
ElectricalSystem Maintenance
Warning
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,
chemicalsknowntotheStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandreproductiveharm.
Washhandsafterhandling.
Figure33
1.Fuellinefromtank
2.Hoseclamp5.Flowdirectionarrow
3.Filter6.Fueltank
4.Squeezetheendsofthehoseclampstogetherand slidethemawayfromthelter(Figure33).
5.Removethelterfromthefuellines.
6.Installanewlterwiththeowdirectionarrow comingfromthefueltankandpointingtothe engine.Movethehoseclampsclosetothelter (Figure33)tosecureitinplace.
4.Fuellinetoengine
ChargingtheBattery
RemovingtheBattery
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshort againstmetalmachinecomponentscausing sparks.Sparkscancausethebatterygassesto explode,resultinginpersonalinjury.
Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery,do notallowthebatteryterminalstotouchany metalpartsofthemachine.
Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Removetheleftsideconsoletoaccessthebattery. RefertheAccessingtheBatteryprocedureinthe
31
PremaintenanceProceduresforinstructions.
4.Disconnectthenegative(black)groundcablefrom thebatterypost(Figure34).Retainallfasteners.
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamage
G005072
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
themachineandcablescausingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode, resultinginpersonalinjury.
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black) batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe positive(red)cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforeconnectingthenegative(black) cable.
5.Slidetherubbercoverupthepositive(red)cable. Disconnectthepositive(red)cablefromthebattery post(Figure34).Retainallfasteners.
6.Removethebatteryhold-down(Figure34)andlift thebatteryfromthebatterytray.
Figure35
1.Positivebatterypost
2.Negativebatterypost
3.Red(+)chargerlead
4.Black(-)chargerlead
Note:Donotrunthemachinewiththebattery disconnected,electricaldamagemayoccur.
InstallingtheBattery
1.Positionthebatteryinthetraywiththeterminal poststowardtheoperatingposition(Figure34).
2.Installthepositive(red)batterycabletothepositive (+)batteryterminalusingthefastenersremoved previously.
Figure34
1.Battery5.Negativebatterypost
2.Positivebatterypost6.Wingnut,washer,andbolt
3.Bolt,washer ,andnut7.Batteryhold-down
4.Terminalboot
ChargingtheBattery
ServiceInterval:Beforestorage—Chargethebattery
anddisconnectbatterycables.
1.Removethebatteryfromthechassis;referto RemovingtheBattery.
2.Chargethebatteryforaminimumof1hourat6to 10amps.Donotoverchargethebattery.
3.Whenthebatteryisfullycharged,unplugthecharger fromtheelectricaloutlet,thendisconnectthe chargerleadsfromthebatteryposts(Figure35).
3.Installthenegativebatterycabletothenegative (-)batteryterminalusingthefastenersremoved previously.
4.Slidetheredterminalbootontothepositive(red) batterypost.
5.Securethebatterywiththehold-down(Figure34).
6.Installtheleftsideconsole.RefertotheAccessing theBatteryprocedureinPremaintenanceProcedures forinstructions.
ServicingtheFuses
Theelectricalsystemisprotectedbyfuses.Itrequires nomaintenance;however,ifafuseblows,checkthe component/circuitforamalfunctionorshort.
Fuse:
MainF1-30amp,blade-type
ChargeCircuitF2-25amp,blade-type
1.Raisetheseattogainaccesstothefuseholder (Figure36).
2.Toreplaceafuse,pulloutonthefusetoremoveit (Figure36).
32
G005073
1
2
DriveSystem Maintenance
CheckingtheTirePressure
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Checktirepressure.
Maintaintheairpressureinthefrontandreartiresas specied.Uneventirepressurecancauseunevencut. Checkthepressureatthevalvestem(Figure37).Check thetireswhentheyarecoldtogetthemostaccurate pressurereading.
TirePressures
1.Main-30amp
Figure36
2.Chargecircuit-25amp
ModelRearTire
74360
74363
74370
1.Valvestem
13psi(90kPa)
FrontTire(caster wheels)
35psi(241kPa)
20psi(138kPa)
Figure37
33
MowerMaintenance
G009679
1
2
3
ServicingtheCuttingBlades
Maintainsharpbladesthroughoutthecuttingseason becausesharpbladescutcleanlywithouttearingor shreddingthegrassblades.Tearingandshreddingturns grassbrownattheedges,whichslowsgrowthand increasesthechanceofdisease.
Checkthecutterbladesdailyforsharpness,andforany wearordamage.Filedownanynicksandsharpenthe bladesasnecessary.Ifabladeisdamagedorworn, replaceitimmediatelywithagenuineTororeplacement blade.Forconvenientsharpeningandreplacement,you maywanttokeepextrabladesonhand.
Awornordamagedbladecanbreak,anda pieceofthebladecouldbethrownintothe operator’sorbystander’sarea,resultingin seriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
Inspectthebladeperiodicallyforwearor damage.
Figure38
1.Cuttingedge3.Wear/slotforming
2.Curvedarea
4.Damage
CheckingforBentBlades
Note:Themachinemustbeonalevelsurfaceforthe
followingprocedure.
1.Raisethemowerdecktothehighestheight-of-cut position;alsoconsideredthe’transport’position.
2.Whilewearingthicklypaddedglovesorother adequatehandprotectionslowlyrotatebladeto bemeasureintoapositionthatallowseffective measurementofthedistancebetweenthecutting edgeandthelevelsurfacethemachineison.
Replaceawornordamagedblade.
BeforeInspectingorServicingthe Blades
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,disengagetheblade controlswitch,andmovethemotioncontrollevers outwardtotheparkposition.Stoptheengineand removethekey.
InspectingtheBlades
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Checkthe
cuttingblades.
1.Inspectthecuttingedges(Figure38).Iftheedges arenotsharporhavenicks,removeandsharpenthe blades;refertoSharpeningtheBlades.
2.Inspecttheblades,especiallythecurvedarea (Figure38).Ifyounoticeanydamage,wear,or aslotforminginthisarea(item3inFigure38), immediatelyinstallanewblade.
Figure39
1.Deck3.Blade
2.Spindlehousing
34
3.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurface
G009680
1
2
3
G009681
1
2
3
G009680
1
2
3
here.
Figure40
1.Blade,inpositionformeasuring
2.Levelsurface
3.Measureddistancebetweenbladeandsurface(A)
Figure42
1.Opposingbladeedge,inpositionformeasuring
2.Levelsurface
3.Secondmeasureddistancebetweenbladeandsurface(B)
4.Rotatethesameblade180degreessothatthe opposingcuttingedgeisnowinthesameposition.
Figure41
1.Blade,sidepreviouslymeasured
2.Measurementpositionusedpreviously
3.Opposingsideofbladebeingmovedintomeasurement position
5.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurface here.Thevarianceshouldbenomorethan1/8inch (3mm).
Abladethatisbentordamagedcouldbreak apartandcouldseriouslyinjureorkillyouor bystanders.
Alwaysreplacebentordamagedbladewith anewblade.
Neverleorcreatesharpnotchesinthe edgesorsurfacesofblade.
A.IfthedifferencebetweenAandBisgreater
than1/8inch(3mm)replacethebladewitha newblade.RefertoRemovingtheBladesand InstallingtheBlades.
Note:Ifabentbladeisreplacedwithanewone andthedimensionobtainedcontinuestoexceed 1/8inch(3mm),thebladespindlecouldbebent. ContactanAuthorizedToroDealerforservice.
B.Ifthevarianceiswithinconstraints,movetothe
nextblade..
Repeatthisprocedureoneachblade.
RemovingtheBlades
Thebladesmustbereplacedifasolidobjectishit, ifthebladeisoutofbalance,orthebladeisbent. Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinued safetyconformanceofthemachine,usegenuineToro replacementblades.Replacementbladesmadebyother manufacturersmayresultinnon-conformancewith safetystandards.
Holdthebladeendusingaragorthickly-paddedglove. Removethebladebolt,curvedwasher,bladestiffener, andbladefromthespindleshaft(Figure43).
35
LevelingtheMowerDeck
G009682
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
Checktoensurethemowerdeckislevelanytimeyou installthemowerorwhenyouseeanunevencuton yourlawn.
Themowerdeckmustbecheckedforbentblades priortoleveling;anybentbladesmustberemoved andreplaced.RefertotheCheckingforBentBlades procedurebeforecontinuing.
Figure43
1.Sailareaofblade
2.Blade
3.Curvedwasher
4.Bladebolt
5.Bladestiffener
SharpeningtheBlades
1.Usealetosharpenthecuttingedgeatbothends oftheblade(Figure44).Maintaintheoriginalangle. Thebladeretainsitsbalanceifthesameamountof materialisremovedfrombothcuttingedges.
Figure44
1.Sharpenatoriginalangle
2.Checkthebalanceofthebladebyputtingitona bladebalancer(Figure45).Ifthebladestaysina horizontalposition,thebladeisbalancedandcanbe used.Ifthebladeisnotbalanced,lesomemetaloff theendofthesailareaonly(Figure44).Repeatthis procedureuntilthebladeisbalanced.
Themowerdeckmustbeleveledside-to-siderstthen thefronttorearslopecanbeadjusted.
Requirements:
Themachinemustbeonalevelsurface.
Allfourtiremustbeproperlyinated.Referto CheckingtheTirePressureintheDriveSystem Maintenancesection.
Side-to-SideLeveling
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutlevertomiddleposition.
4.Carefullyrotatethebladessothattheyareallsideto side(Figure46andFigure47).
Figure45
1.Blade2.Balancer
InstallingtheBlades
1.Installthebladeontothespindleshaft(Figure43).
Important:Thecurvedpartoftheblademust bepointingupwardtowardtheinsideofthe mowertoensurepropercutting.
1.Bladessidetoside
2.Sailareaofblade4.Measurefromthetipofthe
2.Installthebladestiffener,thecurvedwasher(cupped
MowerDeckswith2Blades
Figure46
3.Outsidecuttingedges
bladetotheatsurface here
sidetowardtheblade)andthebladebolt(Figure43).
3.Torquethebladeboltto35-65ft-lb(47-88N-m).
36
G005278
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
Figure47
3
G005074
1
2
3
4
5
6
MowerDeckswith3Blades
1.Bladessidetoside
2.Sailareaofblade4.Measurefromthetipofthe
3.Outsidecuttingedges
bladetotheatsurface here
5.Measurebetweentheoutsidecuttingedgesand theatsurface(Figure46andFigure47).Ifboth measurementsarenotwithin3/16inch(5mm),an adjustmentisrequired;continuewiththisprocedure.
6.Movetotheleftsideofthemachine.Loosen,but donotremove,therearlockingnutonthehanger bracket(Figure48).
7.Loosenthesidelockingnutonthehangerbracket justenoughtoallowtheeccentricplatetobeadjusted (Figure48).Usea3/8inchdriveextensionona socketwrenchtomanipulatetheeccentricplate.Use thewrenchtorepositiontheheightofthemower deckandadjusttothedesiredheight.
8.Stopthedeckattheadjustedpositionandtightenthe sidelockingnutonthehangerbrackettoholdthe newposition(Figure48).Tightentherearlocking nutonthehangerbracket.
Figure48
1.Hangerbracket4.Eccentricadjustmentplate
2.Rearlockingnut
3.Sidelockingnut6.Socketwrenchwith3/8
5.Socketwrenchhole
inchextension
AdjustingtheFront-to-RearBlade Slope
Checkthefront-to-rearbladelevelanytimeyouinstall themower.Ifthefrontofthemowerismorethan 5/16inch(7.9mm)lowerthantherearofthemower, adjustthebladelevelusingthefollowinginstructions:
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
9.Continuelevelingthedeckbycheckingthe front-to-rearbladeslope;refertoAdjustingthe Front-to-RearBladeSlope.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutlevertomiddleposition.
Note:Checkandadjusttheside-to-sideblade levelifyouhavenotcheckedthesetting;referto Side-to-SideLeveling.
4.Carefullyrotatethebladessotheyarefacingfrontto rear(Figure49andFigure50).
37
G009658
1
2
2
Figure49
G009659
1
2
3
2
3
MowerDeckswith2Blades
1.Bladesfronttorear
2.Measurefromthetipofthebladetotheatsurfacehere
Figure50
MowerDeckswith3Blades
1.Bladesfronttorear3.Measurefromthetipofthe bladetotheatsurface here
2.Outsidecuttingedges
5.Measurefromthetipofthefrontbladetotheat surfaceandthetipoftherearbladetotheatsurface (Figure49andFigure50).Ifthefrontbladetipis not1/16-5/16inch(1.6-7.9mm)lowerthantherear bladetip,adjustthefrontlocknut.
6.Toadjustthefront-to-rearbladeslope,rotatethe adjustmentnutinthefrontofthemower(Figure51).
Figure51
1.Adjustingrod3.Locknut
2.Adjustingblock
7.Toraisethefrontofthemower,tightenthe adjustmentnut.T olowerthefrontofthemower, loosentheadjustmentnut.
8.Afteradjustment,checkthefront-to-rearslopeagain. Continueadjustingthenutuntilthefrontbladetip is1/16-5/16inch(1.6-7.9mm)lowerthantherear bladetip(Figure49andFigure50).
9.Whenthefront-to-rearbladeslopeiscorrectcheck theside-to-sidelevelofthemoweragain;referto LevelingtheMowerfromSide-to-Side.
RemovingtheMower
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Lowertheheight-of-cutlevertothelowestposition.
4.Removethehairpincotterandclevispinfromthe frontsupportrod(Figure52).Carefullylowerthe frontofthemowerdecktotheground.
38
Figure52
2
2
3
G005077
1
2
2
3
1.Frontsupportrod3.Hairpincotterandclevis pin
2.Lockingnut
5.Liftthemowerdeckandhangerbracketsclearof therearliftrodandlowerthemowercarefullyto theground(Figure53).
MowerBeltMaintenance
InspectingtheBelts
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Checkthebeltsfor
wear/cracks.
Checkthebeltsforcracks,frayededges,burnmarks,or anyotherdamage.Replacedamagedbelts.
ReplacingtheMowerBelt
Squealingwhenthebeltisrotating,bladesslippingwhen cuttinggrass,frayedbeltedges,burnmarks,andcracks aresignsofawornmowerbelt.Replacethemowerbelt ifanyoftheseconditionsareevident.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Settheheight-of-cutatthelowestcuttingposition [1-1/2inch(38mm)].
4.Removethebeltcoversovertheoutsidespindles.
5.Pulltheidlerpulleyinthedirectionshownin Figure55androllthebeltoffofthepulleys.
Figure53
1.Mowerdeck
2.Hangerbracket
3.Rearliftrod
6.Slidethemowerdeckrearwardtoremovethemower beltfromtheenginepulley .
7.Slidethemowerdeckoutfromunderneaththe machine.
Note:Retainallpartsforfutureinstallation.
Thespringisundertensionwheninstalledand cancausepersonalinjury.
Becarefulwhenremovingthebelt.
39
G005078
1
2
3
3
4
5
1
2
3
3
4
5
G005191
1
2
3
3
4
5
waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Slidethemowerunderthemachine.
4.Lowertheheight-of-cutlevertothelowestposition.
5.Lifttherearofthemowerdeckandguidethehanger bracketsovertherearliftrod(Figure53).
6.Attachthefrontsupportrodtothemowerdeckwith theclevispinandhairpincotter(Figure52).
7.Installthemowerbeltontotheenginepulley;refer toReplacingtheMowerBelt.
Figure54
MowerDeckswith2Blades
1.Idlerpulley
2.Mowerbelt5.Enginepulley
3.Outsidepulley
MowerDeckswith3Blades
4.Spring
Figure55
ReplacingtheGrassDeector
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Inspectthe
grassdeectorfordamage
Anuncovereddischargeopeningcouldallow thelawnmowertothrowobjectsinthe operator’sorbystander’sdirectionandresult inseriousinjury.Also,contactwiththeblade couldoccur.
Neveroperatethemachinewithoutgrass deector,dischargecoverorgrasscollection systeminplace.
Inspectthegrassdeectorfordamagebeforeeachuse. Replaceanydamagedpartsbeforeuse.
1.LocateitemsshowninFigure56.
1.Idlerpulley
2.Mowerbelt5.Enginepulley
3.Outsidepulley
4.Spring
6.Routethenewbeltaroundtheenginepulleyand mowerpulleys(Figure55).
7.Pulltheidlerpulleyinthedirectionshownin Figure55androutethebeltontotheidlerpulley (Figure55).
8.Installthebeltcoversovertheoutsidespindles.
InstallingtheMower
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and
40
G005192
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Figure56
1.Mowerdeck
2.Grassdeector6.Nut(3/8inch)
3.Grassdeectorbracket7.Shortstand-off
4.Rod
5.Spring
2.Removethenut(3/8inch)fromtherodunderthe mower(Figure56).
3.Slidetherodoutoftheshortstand-off,spring,and grassdeector(Figure56).Removethedamaged orworngrassdeector.
Cleaning
WashingtheUndersideofthe Mower
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Cleanthe
mowerhousing.
Washtheundersideofthemoweraftereachuseto preventgrassbuildupforimprovedmulchactionand clippingdispersal.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceanddisengage thebladecontrolswitch.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutwardtothe parkposition,stoptheengine,removethekey,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
3.Attachthehosecouplingtotheendofthemower washouttting,andturnthewateronhigh (Figure57).
Note:Spreadpetroleumjellyonthewashouttting O-ringtomakethecouplingslideoneasierand protecttheO-ring.
4.Replacethegrassdeector(Figure56).
5.Sliderod,straightend,throughthereargrass deectorbracket.
6.Placethespringontherod,withendwiresdown, andbetweenthegrassdeectorbrackets.Sliderod throughsecondgrassdeectorbracket(Figure56).
7.Insertrodatfrontofgrassdeectorintoshort stand-offondeck.Securerearendofrodintothe mowerwithanut(3/8inch)(Figure56).
Important:Thegrassdeectormustbespring loadedinthedownposition.Liftthedeector uptotestthatitsnapstothefulldownposition.
Figure57
1.Washouttting3.O-ring
2.Hose
4.Coupling
4.Lowerthemowertothelowestheight-of-cut.
5.Sitontheseatandstarttheengine.Engagetheblade controlswitchandletthemowerrunforoneto threeminutes.
6.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,stoptheengine, andremovetheignitionkey.Waitforallmoving partstostop.
7.Turnthewateroffandremovethecouplingfrom thewashouttting.
41
Note:Ifthemowerisnotcleanafteronewashing, soakitandletitstandfor30minutes.Thenrepeat theprocess.
8.Runthemoweragainforonetothreeminutesto removeexcesswater.
Abrokenormissingwashoutttingcould exposeyouandotherstothrownobjectsor bladecontact.Contactwithbladeorthrown debriscancauseinjuryordeath.
Replacebrokenormissingwashouttting immediately,beforeusingmoweragain.
Neverputyourhandsorfeetunderthe mowerorthroughopeningsinthemower.
Storage
CleaningandStorage
1.Disengagethebladecontrolswitch,movethe motioncontrolsoutwardtotheparkposition,stop theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Removegrassclippings,dirt,andgrimefromthe externalpartsoftheentiremachine,especiallythe engine.Cleandirtandchafffromtheoutsideofthe enginecylinderheadnsandblowerhousing.
Important:Youcanwashthemachinewith milddetergentandwater.Donotpressure washthemachine.Avoidexcessiveuseof water,especiallynearthecontrolpanel,engine, hydraulicpumps,andmotors.
3.Servicetheaircleaner;refertoServicingtheAir CleanerintheEngineMaintenancesection.
4.Greaseandoilthemachine;refertotheLubrication section.
5.Changethecrankcaseoilandlter;refertoServicing theEngineOilintheEngineMaintenancesection.
6.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingtheTire PressureintheDriveSystemMaintenancesection.
7.Chargethebattery;refertoServicingtheBattery intheElectricalSystemMaintenancesection.
8.Checktheconditionoftheblades;refertoServicing theCuttingBladesintheMowerMaintenance section.
9.Preparethemachineforstoragewhennon-use occursover30days.Preparethemachineforstorage asfollows.
10.Addapetroleumbasedstabilizer/conditionertothe fuelinthetank.Followthemixinginstructionsfrom thestabilizermanufacturer.Donotuseanalcohol basedstabilizer(ethanolormethanol).
Note:Afuelstabilizer/conditionerismosteffective whenmixedwithfreshgasolineandusedatalltimes.
Runtheenginetodistributetheconditionedfuel throughthefuelsystem(5minutes).
Stoptheengine,allowittocool,anddrainthefuel tank;refertoDrainingtheFuelTankintheFuel SystemMaintenancesection.
Restarttheengineandrunituntilitstops.
Choketheengine.Startandruntheengineuntilit willnotstart.
Disposeoffuelproperly.Recyclepursuanttolocal codes.
42
Important:Donotstorestabilizer/conditioned gasolineover30days.
11.Removethesparkplug(s)andcheckitscondition; refertoServicingtheSparkPlugintheEngine Maintenancesection.Withthesparkplug(s) removedfromtheengine,pourtwotablespoonsof engineoilintothesparkplughole.Usethestarter tocranktheengineanddistributetheoilinsidethe cylinder.Installthesparkplug(s).Donotinstallthe wireonthesparkplug(s).
12.Cleananydirtandchafffromthetopofthemower.
13.Scrapeanyheavybuildupofgrassanddirtfromthe undersideofthemower,thenwashthemowerwith agardenhose.
14.Checktheconditionofthedriveandmowerbelts.
15.Checkandtightenallbolts,nuts,andscrews.Repair orreplaceanypartthatiswornordamaged.
16.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paintis availablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.
17.Storethemachineinaclean,drygarageorstorage area.Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitchand keepitinamemorableplace.Coverthemachineto protectitandkeepitclean.
43
Troubleshooting
Problem
Theengineoverheats.
Thestarterdoesnotcrank
Theenginewillnotstart,startshard,or failstokeeprunning.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducegroundspeed.
2.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow .2.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Thecoolingnsandairpassages undertheengineblowerhousingare plugged.
4.Theaircleanerisdirty .
5.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinfuel system.
1.Thebladecontrolswitchisengaged.1.Movethebladecontrolswitchto
2.Themotioncontrolleversarenotinthe parkposition.
3.Theoperatorisnotseated.
4.Thebatteryisdead.
5.Theelectricalconnectionsarecorroded orloose.
6.Afuseisblown.6.Replacethefuse.
7.Arelayorswitchisdamaged.
1.Thefueltankisempty .1.Fillthefueltank.
2.Thechokeisnoton.
3.Theaircleanerisdirty .
4.Thesparkplugwire(s)islooseor disconnected.
5.Thesparkplug(s)ispitted,fouled,or thegapisincorrect.
6.Thereisdirtinfuellter.6.Replacethefuellter.
7.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinfuel system.
8.Thereisincorrectfuelinthefueltank.8.Drainthetankandreplacethefuelwith
9.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow .9.Addoiltothecrankcase.
3.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
4.Cleanorreplacetheaircleaner element.
5.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer
Disengaged.
2.Movethemotioncontrolleversoutward totheparkposition.
3.Sitontheseat.
4.Chargethebattery.
5.Checktheelectricalconnectionsfor goodcontact.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.MovethechokelevertoOn.
3.Cleanorreplacetheaircleaner element.
4.Installthewire(s)onthesparkplug.
5.Installanew,correctlygappedspark plug(s).
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
thepropertype.
Theenginelosespower.
Themachinedoesnotdrive.
1.Theengineloadisexcessive.1.Reducegroundspeed.
2.Theaircleanerisdirty .
3.Theoillevelinthecrankcaseislow .3.Addoiltothecrankcase.
4.Thecoolingnsandairpassages undertheengineblowerhousingare plugged.
5.Thesparkplug(s)ispitted,fouled,or thegapisincorrect.
6.Theventinthefuelcapisclosed.6.Opentheventinthefuelcap.
7.Thereisdirtinthefuellter.7.Replacethefuellter .
8.Dirt,water,orstalefuelisinthefuel system.
9.Thereisincorrectfuelinthefueltank.9.Drainthetankandreplacethefuelwith
1.Thebypassvalvesareopen
2.Thetractionbeltsareworn,loose,or broken.
3.Thetractionbeltsareoffofthepulleys.3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Thetransmissionhasfailed.4.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.Cleantheaircleanerelement.
4.Removetheobstructionfromthe coolingnsandairpassages.
5.Installanew,correctlygappedspark plug(s).
8.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
thepropertype.
1.Closethetowvalves.
2.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
44
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Thereisabnormalvibration.
Unevencuttingheight.
Thebladesdonotrotate.
1.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.1.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
2.Theenginepulley ,idlerpulley,orblade pulleyisloose.
3.Theenginepulleyisdamaged.
4.Thecuttingblade(s)is/arebentor unbalanced.
5.Ablademountingboltisloose.5.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
6.Abladespindleisbent.
1.Theblade(s)isnotsharp.1.Sharpentheblade(s).
2.Acuttingblade(s)is/arebent.2.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
3.Themowerisnotlevel.
4.Ananti-scalpwheelisnotsetcorrectly.4.Adjusttheanti-scalpwheelheight.
5.Theundersideofthemowerisdirty .5.Cleantheundersideofthemower.
6.Thetirepressureisincorrect.6.Adjustthetirepressure.
7.Abladespindleisbent.
1.Thedrivebeltisworn,looseorbroken.1.Installanewdrivebelt.
2.Thedrivebeltisoffofthepulley .
3.Themowerbeltisworn,loose,or broken.
2.Tightentheappropriatepulley.
3.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Installanewcuttingblade(s).
6.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Levelthemowerfromside-to-sideand front-to-rear.
7.ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
2.Installthedrivebeltandcheckthe adjustingshaftsandbeltguidesforthe correctposition.
3.Installanewmowerbelt.
45
Schematics
G009744
ElectricalDiagram(Rev.A)
46
Notes:
47
TheT oroT otalCoverageGuarantee
AThree-Y earLimitedWarranty(LimitedWarrantyforCommercialUse)
TimeCutter ZMowers
ConditionsandProductsCoveredunderTheToroTotal
CoverageGuarantee
TheT oro®Companyanditsafliate,T oroWarrantyCompany,pursuantto anagreementbetweenthem,jointlypromisetorepairanyT oroProduct usedforresidentialpurposes*,ifdefectiveinmaterialsorworkmanship orifitstopsfunctioningduetothefailureofacomponentfortheperiod listedbelow .
ThisWarrantyappliestoallTimeCutterZMowersandtheiraccessories. Thiswarrantycoversthecostofpartsandlabor,butyoumustpay transportationcosts.
Thefollowingtimeperiodsapplyfromthedateofpurchase:
ProductsWarrantyPeriod
TimeCutterZMowers Attachments(foraboveunits) Batteries1year
3years 3years
LimitedWarrantyforCommercialUse
Gas-poweredT oroProductsusedatmorethanonelocation,orusedfor institutionalorrentaluse,arewarrantedfor30daysagainstdefectsin materialsorworkmanship,90daysonengines.Componentsfailingdueto normalweararenotcoveredbythiswarranty.
OwnerResponsibilities
YoumustmaintainyourToroProductbyfollowingthemaintenance proceduresdescribedintheOperator’sManual.Suchroutine maintenance,whetherperformedbyadealerorbyyou,isatyourexpense.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Thereisnootherexpresswarrantyexceptforspecialemissionsystem coverageandenginewarrantycoverageonsomeproducts.Thisexpress warrantydoesnotcoverthefollowing:
Costofregularmaintenanceserviceorparts,suchaslters,fuel,
lubricants,oilchanges,sparkplugs,airlters,bladesharpening/worn bladeonmowers,cable/linkageadjustments,orbrakeandclutch adjustments
Anyproductorpartwhichhasbeenalteredormisusedandrequires
replacementorrepairduetoaccidentsorlackofpropermaintenance
Repairsnecessaryduetoimproperbatterycare,failuretousefresh
fuel(lessthanonemonthold),orfailuretoproperlypreparetheunit priortoanyperiodofnon-useoveronemonth
Pickupanddeliverycharges
Operationalmisuse,neglect,oraccidents
RepairsorattemptedrepairsbyanyoneotherthananAuthorized
ToroServiceDealer
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
IfyouthinkthatyourT oroProductcontainsadefectinmaterialsor workmanship,followthisprocedure:
1.ContactanyAuthorizedT oroServiceDealertoarrangeserviceattheir dealership.Tolocateadealerconvenienttoyou,refertotheYellow Pagesofyourtelephonedirectory(lookunder“LawnMowers”)or accessourwebsiteatwww.T oro.com.Y oumayalsocallthenumbers listedinitem#3tousethe24-hourT oroDealerlocatorsystem.
2.Bringtheproductandyourproofofpurchase(salesreceipt)tothe ServiceDealer.Thedealerwilldiagnosetheproblemanddetermine ifitiscoveredunderwarranty.
3.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwiththeServiceDealer’s analysisorwiththeassistanceprovided,contactusat:
CustomerCareDepartment,ConsumerDivision ToroWarrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1 196 Tollfreeat866-216-6029(U.S.customers) Tollfreeat866-216-6030(Canadiancustomers)
GeneralConditions
Allrepairscoveredbythesewarrantiesmustbeperformedbyan AuthorizedT oroServiceDealerusingT oroapprovedreplacementparts. RepairbyanAuthorizedT oroServiceDealerisyoursoleremedyunder thiswarranty.
NeitherTheToro®CompanynorT oroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidental,orconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheToroProductscoveredbythesewarranties,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletionof repairsunderthesewarranties.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,sotheaboveexclusionsmaynotapplytoyou.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspeciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveother rightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedT oroproductsexportedfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtain guaranteepoliciesforyourcountry,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor’sserviceorhavedifcultyobtaining guaranteeinformation,contacttheT oroimporter.Ifallotherremediesfail,youmaycontactusatT oroW arrantyCompany .
*Residentialpurposesmeansuseoftheproductonthesamelotasyourhome.Useatmorethanonelocation,orinstitutionalorrentaluse,isconsidered commercialuse,andthecommercialusewarrantywouldapply.
374-0257RevA
Loading...