Toro 4043, 4042 User Manual

PART NO. 12189SL
Service Manual
(Models 04043 and 04042)
Greensmaster

Preface

The purpose of this publication is to providetheservice technician with information for troubleshooting, testing and repairing assemblies and components on the Greensmaster eFlex 1800 (Model 04043) and eFlex 2100 (Model 04042).
REFER TO THE OPERATOR’SMANUALFOROPER­ATING, MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT INSTRUCTIONS.Spaceisprovided inChapter 2of this booktoinserttheOperator’sManualandPartsCatalogs for your machine. Replacement Operator’s Manuals and Parts Catalogs are available on the internet at www.toro.com
TheToroCompanyreserves therighttochange product specifications or this publication without notice.
R
eFlex 1800/2100
This safety symbol means DANGER, WARNING or CAUTION, PERSONAL SAFETY INSTRUC­TION. When you see this symbol, carefully read the instructions that follow. Failure to obey the instructions may result in personal injury.
NOTE: A NOTE will givegeneral information aboutthe
correct operation, maintenance, service, testing or re­pair of the machine.
IMPORTANT: The IMPORTANT notice will give im­portant in structions which must be followed to pre­vent damage to systems or components on the machine.
E The Toro Company -- 2012
This page is intentionally blank.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100

Table Of Contents

Chapter 1 -- Safety
General Safety Instructions 1 -- 2..................
Safety and Instruction Decals 1 -- 4................
Chapter 2 -- Product Records and Maintenance
Product Records 2 -- 1...........................
Maintenance 2 -- 1...............................
Equivalents and Conversions 2 -- 2................
Torque Specifications 2 -- 3.......................
Chapter 3 -- Traction and Reel Drive System
Specifications 3 -- 2..............................
General Information 3 -- 3........................
Special Tools 3 -- 6..............................
Adjustments 3 -- 8...............................
Service and Repairs 3 -- 11.......................
Chapter 4 -- Electrical System
General Information 4 -- 2........................
Electrical System Operation 4 -- 4.................
Lithium Battery Pack Charger Operation 4 -- 6......
Special Tools 4 -- 10.............................
Troubleshooting 4 -- 12...........................
InfoCenter Display 4 -- 16.........................
Adjustments 4 -- 22..............................
Component Testing 4 -- 26........................
Service and Repairs 4 -- 44.......................
Chapter 5 -- Chassis a nd Controls
Specifications 5 -- 2..............................
General Information 5 -- 3........................
Service and Repairs 5 -- 4........................
Chapter 6 -- Cutting Unit
Specifications 6 -- 3..............................
General Information 6 -- 4........................
Special Tools 6 -- 6..............................
Factors That Affect Quality Of Cut 6 -- 8............
Adjustments 6 -- 10..............................
Service and Repairs 6 -- 11.......................
Chapter 7 -- Groomer
Specifications 7 -- 2..............................
General Information 7 -- 3........................
Troubleshooting 7 -- 4............................
Adjustments 7 -- 6...............................
Service and Repairs 7 -- 7........................
Chapter 8 -- Foldout Drawings
Electrical Schematic 8 -- 3........................
Wire Harness Drawings 8 -- 4.....................
SafetyProduct Records
and Maintenance
Drive System
Traction and Reel
System
Electrical
Controls
Chassis andCutting Unit
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100
GroomerFoldout
Drawings
This page is intentionally blank.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100

Table of Contents

GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 2............
Before Operating 2............................
While Operating 3............................
Maintenance and Service 3....................
Battery Pack Connection 4.....................
SAFETY AND INSTRUCTION DECALS 4..........
Chapter 1
Safety
Safety
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 1 -- 1 Safety

General Safety Instructions

Greensmaster eFlex 1800 and eFlex 2100 machines havebeen tested andcertified byTORO forcompliance with existing safety standards and specifications. Al­though hazardcontrol and accidentprevention are par­tially dependent upon the design and configuration of themachine, thesefactorsarealso dependentuponthe awareness, concern and proper training of the person­nel involved in the operation, transport, maintenance and storage of the machine. Improper use or mainte­nanceof themachine canresult ininjury ordeath. To re­duce the potential for injury or death, comply with the following safety instructions.
WARNING
Toreduce thepotentialfor injury ordeath,com­ply with the following safety instructions.

Before Operating

WARNING
The eFlex battery pack contains high voltage which could burn or electrocute you.
Never attempt to open the battery pack.Do not place anything in the connector on
the battery pack other than the wire harness connector that came with the product.
Use extreme care when handling a battery
pack with a cracked case.
Only use the charger designed for the
battery pack.
1. Operatethemachineonlyafter reviewingandunder­standingthe contentsofthe Operator’sManual andOp­erator Training DVD.A replacement Operator’sManual is available on the internet at www.toro.com
2. Never allowchildrento operatethe machineor allow adults to operate it without proper instructions.
3. Become familiar with the controls and know how to stop the machine and electric motor quickly.
4. Keep all shields, safety devices and decals in place. Ifashield, safetydeviceor decalismalfunctioning,illeg­ibleordamaged,repairorreplace it beforeoperating the machine.
5. Always wear substantial shoes. Do not operate ma­chine whilewearing sandals, tennis shoes or sneakers. Donotwear loosefittingclothingwhich couldgetcaught in moving parts and cause personal injury.
.
6. Wearing safety glasses, safety shoes, long pants, ear protection and a hard hat is advisable and required by some local safety and insurance regulations.
7. Ensure work area is clear of objects which might be picked up and thrown by the cutting reel.
8. Keep everyone, especially children and pets, away from the areas of operation.
9. The safety interlock switches are for the operator’s protection;donotdisconnectthem. Check theoperation oftheswitchesdailyto assuretheinterlocksystemis op­erating. If a switch isdefective, replace itbefore operat­ing the machine. See Component Testing in Chapter 4
-- Electrical System.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 1 -- 2Safety

While Operating

1. Always stand behind the handle when starting and operating the machine.
2. To begin machine operation: A. Make sure that themachine wire harness iscon-
nected to the battery pack B. Verify that the control lever on handle is in NEU-
TRAL position for both traction and reel drives. C. Move key switch to START position until the I nfo
Center display lights up, then release switch to the RUN position.
3. Before leaving t he operator’s positionof the mower: A. Stop the machine on level ground. B. Disengage both the traction and reel drives with
the control lever and set the parking brake. C. Move key switch to OFF position and wait for all
machine motion to stop.
4. Beforeemptyingbasketof clippings,disengage trac­tion and reel drives, set the parking brake, move key switchtoOFFpositionand wait forelectricmotortostop. Waitfor allmachinemotiontostop beforeremovingbas­ket.
5. If thecutting unitstrikes asolid objector vibratesab­normally, stop machine operation immediately. Disen­gage the traction/mow lever, turn key switch to OFF position, wait for all machine motion to stop. Then, dis­connect battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in thissection)and inspect cuttingunitfordamage. Adam­aged reel or bedknife must be repaired or replaced be­fore operation is commenced.
6. Whenever machine is left unattended, be sure elec­tricmotor is stopped,cuttingunit reelisnot spinningand key switch is in the OFF position. Remove key from switch.
Safety

Maintenance and Service

1. TheTraction Unit andCutting UnitOperator’s Manu-
alsprovide information regardingtheoperation,general maintenance and maintenance intervals for your Greensmaster machine. Refer to these publications for additional information when servicing the machine.
2. Before servicing or making adjustments to the ma-
chine, set the parking brake, move key switch to OFF positionandwaitforall machinemotiontostop.Remove key from the ignition switch. Disconnect battery pack (seeBattery PackConnection inthis section)to prevent unintentional machine operation.
3. To make sure entire machine is in good condition,
keepallnuts, bolts, screwsandbeltsproperly tightened.
4. To reduce potential fire hazard, keep the battery
pack, electrical connectors, cutting unit and drive com­ponents free of debris.
5. Wear heavy gloves and use caution when checking
or servicing the cutting unit.
6. Ifthe electricmotormust berunningtoperformmain-
tenanceormakeanadjustment,keephands,feet,cloth­ing and all parts of the body away from the cutting unit and all moving parts. Keep bystanders away.
7. Before installing,removing or workingon the cutting unit,disconnectthebatterypack(seeBatteryPackCon­nectionin thissection)to preventunintentionalmachine operation.
8. Do not open or alter the battery pack in any way. Openingthebatterypack may exposeyoutodangerous electrical voltage. The warranty will be voided if you at­tempttoopen the batterypack.Withtheexception ofthe battery pack fuse, fuse cover and labels, there are no consumer serviceable parts on or in the battery pack.
9. If there ever is a need to ship the battery pack from your eFlexmachine, you will needspecial packaging to comply with shipping regulations. Refer to the Operat­or’s Manual for additional battery shipping information.
10.If major repairs are ever needed or assistance is re­quired, contact your Authorized TORO Distributor.
11.At the time of manufacture, the machine conformed to all applicable safety standards. To assure optimum performance and continued safety certification of the machine, use genuine Toro replacement parts and ac­cessories. Replacement parts and accessories made by othermanufacturers may result innon-conformance with safety standards and the warranty may be voided.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 1 -- 3 Safety

Battery Pack Connection

CAUTION
Before servicing the machine, disconnect the the machine fromthe battery pack. This will pre­vent unexpected machine operation.
To prevent unexpected machine operation during ser­vice, disconnect the machine from the battery pack as thefirst stepinany repair(Fig.1). Oncethe battery pack hasbeendisconnected,the electrical systemonthema­chinecanbesafelyworked on.Takecare during repairs, however, to not allow tools or vehicle components to complete the battery circuit that was opened with the cable removal.
Connect the machine wire harness to the battery pack as the last step in any repair.
WARNING
The eFlex battery pack contains high voltage which could burn or electrocute you.
Never attempt to open the battery pack.Do not place anything in the connector on
the battery pack other than the wire harness connector that came with the product.
Use extreme care when handling a battery
pack with a cracked case.
Only use the charger designed for the
battery pack.
3
1. Battery pack
2. Battery connector
1
2
Figure 1
3. Machine connector

Safety and Instruction Decals

Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operatorand are locatednear any areaof potentialdan­ger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost. Decal part numbersare listed in yourParts Catalog. Orderre­placementdecals fromyour AuthorizedTORODistribu­tor.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 1 -- 4Safety
Product Records and Maintenance

Table of Contents

PRODUCT RECORDS 1.........................
MAINTENANCE 1..............................
EQUIVALENTS AND CONVERSIONS 2...........
Decimal and Millimeter Equivalents 2............
U.S. to Metric Conversions 2...................
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS 3...................
Fastener Identification 3.......................
Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc Plated and Steel
Fasteners (Inch Series Fasteners) 4...........
Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc Plated and Steel
Fasteners (Metric Fasteners) 5...............
Other Torque Specifications 6..................
Conversion Factors 6.........................

Product Records

Chapter 2
Product Records
and Maintenance
Insert Operator’s Manual and Parts Catalog for your Greensmaster eFlex 1800 or eFlex 2100 at the end of this section. Additionally, if any optional equipment or accessorieshave beeninstalled toyour machine,insert the Installation Instructions, Operator’s Manuals and PartsCatalogs forthose options at the endof thischap­ter.

Maintenance

Maintenanceproceduresand recommendedservicein­tervals for the Greensmaster eFlex 1800 and eFlex 2100arecoveredintheOperator’sManual.Refertothat publicationwhen p erforming regularequipmentmainte­nance.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 2 -- 1 Product Records and Maintenance

Equivalents and Conversions

0.09375
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 2 -- 2Product Records and Maintenance

Torque Specifications

Recommended fastener torque values are listed in the following tables. For criticalapplications, asdetermined byToro,eitherthe recommendedtorqueora torquethat is uniqueto the application isclearly identified andspe­cified in this Service Manual.
These Torque Specifications for the installation and tightening of fasteners shall applyto all fastenerswhich do nothave aspecific requirementidentified inthis Ser­vice Manual. The following factors shall be considered when applying torque: cleanliness of the fastener, use of a thread sealant (e.g. Loctite), degree of lubrication on the fastener, presence of a prevailing torquefeature (e.g. Nylock nut), hardness of the surface underneath thefastener’shead orsimilarconditionwhich affectsthe installation.

Fastener Identification

Asnotedin the followingtables,torquevaluesshould b e reduced by 25% for lubricated fasteners to achieve the similar stress as a dry fastener. Torque values may also have to be reduced when the fastener is threaded into aluminum or brass. The specific torque value should be determined based on the aluminum or brass material strength, fastener size, length of thread en­gagement, etc.
The standard method of verifying torque shall be per­formed by marking a line on the fastener (head or nut) and mating part, then back off fastener 1/4 of a turn. Measurethe torquerequired to tightenthe fasteneruntil thelinesmatchup.
Product Records
and Maintenance
Grade1 Grade5 Grade8
Inch Series Bolts and Screws
Class 8.8 Class 10.9
Metric Bolts and Screws
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 2 -- 3 Product Records and Maintenance

Standard Torque for Dry, Zinc Plated and Steel Fasteners (Inch Series Fasteners)

Grade 1, 5 &
Thread Size
#6--32UNC
#6--40UNF 17 + 2 192 + 23 25 + 3 282 + 34
#8--32UNC
#8--36UNF 31 + 4 350 + 45 43 + 5 486 + 56
#10--24UNC
#10--32UNF 48 + 5 542 + 56 68 + 7 768 + 79
1/4 -- 20 UNC 48 + 7 53 + 7 599 + 79 100 + 10 1130+ 113 140 + 15 1582 + 169
1/4 -- 28 UNF 53 + 7 65 + 10 734 + 113 115 + 12 1299 + 136 160 + 17 1808 + 192
5/16 -- 18 UNC 115 + 15 105 + 15 1186 + 169 200 + 25 2 260+ 282 300 + 30 3390 + 339
5/16 -- 24 UNF 138 + 17 128 + 17 1446 + 192 225 + 25 2542 + 282 325 + 33 3672 + 373
3/8 -- 16 UNC 16 + 2 16 + 2 22 + 3 30 + 3 41 + 4 43 + 5 58 + 7
8withThin
Height Nuts
in--lb in--lb N--cm in--lb N--cm in--lb N--cm
10 + 2 13 + 2 147 + 23
13 + 2 25 + 5 282 + 30
18 + 2 30 + 5 339 + 56
ft--lb ft--lb N--m ft--lb N--m ft--lb N--m
SAE Grade 1 Bolts, Screws, Studs &
Sems with Regular Height Nuts
(SAE J995 Grade 2 or Stronger Nuts)
SAE Grade 5 Bolts, Screws, Studs &
Sems with Regular Height Nuts
(SAE J995 Grade 2 or Stronger Nuts)
15 + 2 169 + 23 23 + 3 262 + 34
29 + 3 328 + 34 41 + 5 463 + 56
42 + 5 475 + 56 60 + 6 678 + 68
SAE Grade 8 Bolts, Screws, Studs &
Sems with Regular Height Nuts
(SAE J995 Grade 5 or Stronger Nuts)
3/8 -- 24 UNF 17 + 2 18+ 2 24 + 3 35 + 4 47 + 5 50 + 6 68 + 8
7/16 -- 14 UNC 27 + 3 27 + 3 37 + 4 50 + 5 68 + 7 70 + 7 95 + 9
7/16 -- 20 UNF 29 + 3 29 + 3 39 + 4 55 + 6 75 + 8 77 + 8 104 + 11
1/2 -- 13 UNC 30 + 3 48 + 7 65 + 9 75 + 8 102 + 11 105 + 11 142 + 15
1/2 -- 20 UNF 32 + 4 53 + 7 72 + 9 85 + 9 115 + 12 120 + 12 163 + 16
5/8 -- 11 UNC 65 + 10 88 + 12 119 + 16 150 + 15 203 + 20 210 + 21 285 + 28
5/8 -- 18 UNF 75 + 10 95+ 15 129 + 20 170 + 18 230 + 24 240 + 24 325 + 33
3/4 -- 10 UNC 93 + 12 140 + 20 190 + 27 265 + 27 359+ 37 375+ 38 508+ 52
3/4 -- 16 UNF 115 + 15 165 + 25 224 + 34 300 + 30 407+ 41 420 + 43 569 + 58
7/8 -- 9 UNC 140 + 20 225 + 25 305 + 34 430 + 45 583 + 61 600 + 60 813 + 81
7/8 -- 14 UNF 155 + 25 260 + 30 353 + 41 475 + 48 644 + 65 667 + 66 904 + 89
NOTE: Torque values may have to be reduced when installing fasteners into threaded aluminum or brass. The specific torque value should be determined based on the fastener size, the aluminum or base material strength, length of thread engagement, etc.
NOTE: The nominal torque values listed above for Grade 5 and8 fasteners are based on 75% of the mini­mum proof load specifiedin SAEJ429. The tolerance is approximately +
10% of the nominal torque value. Thin
height nuts include jam nuts.
NOTE: Reduce torque values listed in the table above by 25% for lubricated fasteners. Lubricated fasteners are defined as threads coated with a lubricant such as engine oil or thread sealant such as Loctite.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 2 -- 4Product Records and Maintenance

Standard To rque for Dry, Zinc Plated and Steel Fasteners (Metric Fasteners)

Class 8.8 Bolts, Screws and Studs with
Thread Size
M5 X 0.8 57 + 6in--lb 644 + 68 N--cm 78 + 8in--lb 881 + 90 N--cm
M6 X 1.0 96 + 10 in--lb 1085 + 113 N- -cm 133 + 14 in--lb 1503 + 158 N--cm M8 X 1.25 19 + 2ft--lb 26 + 3N--m 28 + 3ft--lb 38 + 4N--m M10 X 1.5 38 + 4ft--lb 52 + 5N--m 54 + 6ft--lb 73 + 8N--m
M12 X 1.75 66 + 7ft--lb 90 + 10 N--m 93+ 10 ft--lb 126 + 14 N--m
M16 X 2.0 166+ 17 ft--lb 225 + 23 N--m 229 + 23 ft--lb 310 + 31 N--m M20 X 2.5 325 + 33 ft--lb 440 + 45 N-- m 450 + 46 ft--lb 610 + 62 N--m
NOTE: Torque values may have to be reduced when installing fasteners into threaded aluminum or brass. The specific torque value should be determined based on the fastener size, the aluminum or base material strength, length of thread engagement, etc.
NOTE: Reduce torque values listed in the table above by 25% for lubricated fasteners. Lubricated fasteners are defined as threads coated with a lubricant such as engine oil or thread sealant such as Loctite.
Regular Height Nuts
(Class 8 or Stronger Nuts)
NOTE: The nominal torque values listed above are
based on 75% of the minimum proof load specified in SAEJ1199.The toleranceisapproximately+ nominal torque value.
Class 10.9 Bolts, Screws and Studs with
Regular Height Nuts
(Class 10 or Stronger Nuts)
10%ofthe
Product Records
and Maintenance
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 2 -- 5 Product Records and Maintenance

Other Torque Specifications

SAE Grade 8 Steel Set Screws
Recommended Torque
Thread Size
Square Head Hex Socket
1/4 -- 20 UNC 140 + 20 in--lb 73 + 12 in--lb
5/16 -- 18 UNC 215 + 35 in--lb 145 + 20 in--lb
3/8 -- 16 UNC 35 + 10 ft--lb 18 + 3ft--lb 1/2 -- 13 UNC 75 + 15 ft--lb 50 + 10 ft--lb
Thread Cutting Screws
(Zinc Plated Steel)
Type 1, Type 23 or Type F
Thread Size Baseline Torque*
No. 6 -- 32 UNC 20 + 5in--lb
Wheel Bolts and Lug Nuts
Thread Size
7/16 -- 20 UNF
Grade 5
1/2 -- 20 UNF
Grade 5
M12 X 1.25
Class 8.8
M12 X 1.5
Class 8.8
** For steel wheels and non--lubricated fasteners.
Thread Cutting Screws
(Zinc Plated Steel)
Thread
Size
No. 6 18 20 20 + 5in--lb
Threads per Inch Type A Type B
Recommended Torque**
65 + 10 ft--lb 88 + 14 N--m
80 + 10 ft--lb 108 + 14 N--m
80 + 10 ft--lb 108 + 14 N--m
80 + 10 ft--lb 108 + 14 N--m
Baseline Torque*
No. 8 -- 32 UNC 30 + 5in--lb
No. 10 -- 24 UNC 38 + 7in--lb
1/4 -- 20 UNC 85 + 15 in--lb
5/16 -- 18 UNC 110 + 20 in--lb
3/8 -- 16 UNC 200 + 100 in--lb

Conversion Factors

in--lb X 11.2985 = N--cm N--cm X 0.08851 = in--lb
ft--lb X 1.3558 = N--m N--m X 0.7376 = ft--lb
No. 8 15 18 30 + 5in--lb No. 10 12 16 38 + 7in--lb No. 12 11 14 85 + 15 in--lb
*Holesize, materialstrength, materialthickness &finish must be considered when determining specific torque values. All torque values are based on non--lubricated fasteners.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 2 -- 6Product Records and Maintenance
Traction and Reel Drive System

Table of Contents

SPECIFICATIONS 2............................
GENERAL INFORMATION 3.....................
Operator’s Manuals 3.........................
Battery Pack Connection 3.....................
Disengaging Drum Drive From Transmission 4...
Transmission Belt Tensioner 5..................
SPECIAL TOOLS 6.............................
ADJUSTMENTS 8..............................
Cutting Unit Clip Adjustment 8..................
Reel Clutch Adjustment 9......................
SERVICE AND REPAIRS 11......................
Reel Drive Belt 11.............................
Reel Drive Assembly 12.......................
Reel Drive Bearing Housing 14.................
Drum Drive Belt 16............................
Drum Drive Idler Assembly 18..................
Traction Drums 20............................
Differential Assembly 24.......................
Differential Assembly Service 26................
Transmission Drive Belt 28.....................
Transmission Idler System 30..................
Transmission Reel Drive System 32.............
Removing Seized Reel Clutch Shaft From
Transmission 35............................
Transmission Drive System 36..................
Transmission Drum Drive System 38............
Transmission 40..............................
Chapter 3
Drive System
Traction and Reel
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 1

Specifications

Item Description
Transmission Permanent Magnet DC Motor Directly Coupled to
Traction Drive Transmission to Traction Drive uses Multi--Ribbed Poly--V Belt
Differential Spur Gear Planetary Differential
Traction Brake Band Style (at differential shaft drive)
Traction Drum Dual Cast Aluminum, 7.5 inch (19 cm) Diameter
Cutting Reel Drive Transmission Reel Clutch Shaft to Telescoping Drive Shaft
Final Reel Drive has Three (3) Pulleys with Positive Drive Belt
First Stage of a Multi--Ribbed Poly--V Belt Drive
Belt Tension Maintained by Spring Loaded Idler Pulley
Belt Tension Maintained by Spring Loaded Idler Pulley
Two Beam Style Couplers Used in Reel Drive System
Pulley Configuration Allows Six (6) Clip Adjustments
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 2

General Information

Operator’s Manuals

The Traction Unit and Cutting Unit Operator’s Manuals provide information regarding the operation, general maintenance and maintenance intervals for your Greensmaster machine. Refer to these Operator’s Manuals for additional information when servicing the machine.

Battery Pack Connection

CAUTION
Before servicing the machine, disconnect the the machine from the battery pack. This will pre­vent unexpected machine operation.
To prevent unexpected machine operation during ser­vice, disconnect the machine from the battery pack as thefirst step inany repair (Fig.1). Once thebatterypack hasbeendisconnected,the electrical systemonthema­chinecanbesafelyworked on.Takecare duringrepairs, however, to not allow tools or vehicle components to complete the battery circuit that was opened with the cable removal.
Connect the machine wire harness to the battery pack as the last step in any repair.
WARNING
The eFlex battery pack contains high voltage which could burn or electrocute you.
Never attempt to open the battery pack.Do not place anything in t he connector on
the battery pack other than the wire
harness connector that came with the
product.
Use extreme care when handling a battery
pack with a cracked case.
Only use the charger designed for the
battery pack.
3
1. Battery pack
2. Battery connector
Drive System
Traction and Reel
1
2
Figure 1
3. Machine connector
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 3

Disengaging Drum Drive From Transmission

The tractiondrum is driven bya multi--ribbed belt thatis tensionedwith aspring loaded idlerassembly.To disen­gage the traction drum drive from the transmission, fol­low the following procedure:
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in this section).
2. Locate the traction engage/disengage lever next to the RH drive housing drum (Fig. 2).
CAUTION
Becarefulwhen rotating thetractionengage/dis­engagelever.The lever isspring loaded andmay cause personal injury. Push lever from the front when removing belt tension to prevent unex­pected movement of the lever.
3. Rotate traction engage/disengage lever toward the rear of the machine to the disengaged position to re­move tension from the drum drive belt.
4. To engage the drum drive, rotate traction engage/ disengage leverto the engaged position by rotatingthe lever toward the front of the machine.
1
2
Figure 2
1. Traction lever (engaged) 2. RH handle clamp
5. Connectthebatterypack (seeBattery PackConnec­tion in this section).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 4

Transmission Belt Tensioner

The transmission pulleys are driven by a multi--ribbed belt that is tensioned with a spring loaded idler assem­bly.Ifthe transmission belttensionneedstobe engaged or disengaged, follow the following procedure:
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in this section).
2. Locate the transmissionengage/disengage shaft on the inside of the transmission next to the battery pack (Fig. 3).
2
1
CAUTION
Be careful when rotating the transmission en­gage/disengage lever. The lever is spring loaded and may cause personal injury.
3. To disengage the spring loaded idler from thetrans­mission drive belt, use a 3/8” wrench to rotate the en­gage/disengage shaft 1/4 turn clockwise.
4. To engage the idler into the transmission drive belt, use a3/8” wrenchto rotate theengage/disengage shaft 1/4 turn counter--clockwise. The transmission belt is properlytensionedwhenthealignmentmarksontheen­gage/disengage shaft and the transmission cover are aligned (Fig. 4).
5. Connectthebatterypack (seeBattery PackConnec­tion in this section).
Figure 3
1. Transmission
2. Engage/disengage shaft
3
Figure 4
1. Engage/disengage shaft
2. Alignment mark
3
3. Battery pack
1
2
3. Cover alignment mark
Drive System
Traction and Reel
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 5

Special Tools

Modified Socket for Reel Clutch Bearing Collar
The modified socket is used to remove and install the reel clutch bearing collar when servicing the transmis­sion reel clutch shaft (Fig. 5). Refer to Transmission ReelDrive Systeminthe ServiceandRepairs sectionof this chapter for complete information on servicing the reel clutch shaft assembly.
Socket Modification
1. Make sure that socket (9/16” or 15mm) to be modi­fied fits over the reel clutch shaft bearing collar.
2. Drill a hole or grind slots in socket walls to allow a 5/32” pin to extend through socket. A modified socket with ground slots is shown in Figure 6.
Modified Socket Use ( Fig. 7) IMPORTANT: To prevent damage, avoid using ex-
cessive clamping pressure on the reel clutch shaft assembly.
1. Bearing collar
2. Reel clutch shaft
123
Figure 5
3. Hub flat location
1. Use flats on reel drive hub to carefully secure reel clutchshaft assemblyin avise. Usea visewith softjaws to prevent damage to clutch shaft assembly compo­nents.
2. Slide modified socket over bearing collar.
3. Align modified socket so that 5/32” pin can be in­serted through socket and hole in bearing collar.
4. Use modifiedsocket andsocket wrenchto loosenor tighten bearing collar.
1. Modified socket
2. Reel clutch shaft assy
Figure 6
1
3
2
Figure 7
3. Pin
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 6
Spline Insert Tool
Usesplineinserttooltoremoveorinstalldrivesplineinto transmission driven pulley. Referto Transmission Drive System inthe Service andRepairs section ofthis chap­ter for complete information on servicing the transmis­sion drive system.
Toro Part Number: TOR4112
Figure 8
2
Drive System
Traction and Reel
4
5
1
1. Motor adapter
2. Transmission housing
3. Splined coupler
3
Figure 9
4. Drive spline
5. Driven pulley
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 7

Adjustments

Cutting Unit Clip Adjustment

Cuttingunitclipadjustment on theeFlex1800and eFlex 2100 can bechanged by installing the cutting unit drive pulleysto the appropriatelocations onthe reel driveas­sembly.Clip frequencypulley locationsfor 11 bladeand 14 blade cutting units are shown in Figure 11 below.
To adjust clip frequency, follow the following s teps:
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Removereeldrive coverandreel drivebeltfromside ofcuttingunit (seeReelDriveBelt intheServiceand Re­pairs section of this chapter).
3. Loosen two(2)set screwsfrom drivepulleys thatare to be removed. Slide pulleys from shafts.
4. Apply antiseize lubricant to top of woodruff keys.Ar­range pulleys on reel drive assembly as needed for de­sired clip frequency (Fig. 11).
5. Secure all pulleys with two (2) set screws. To rque screws from 60 to 65 in--lb (6.8 to 7.3 N--m).
2
1. Reel drive cover
2. Reel drive belt
3. Pulley
Antiseize Lubricant
5
Figure 10
60 to 65 in--lb
(6.8 to 7.3 N--m)
4
3
4. Set screw
5. Woodruff key
1
6. Install reel drive belt and reel drive cover to cutting unit(see Reel DriveBeltin theServiceand Repairssec­tion of this chapter).
7. Connectthebatterypack (seeBattery PackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
POSITIONBLADES
A11 14 B C
0.147 0.115
0.153 0.120
0.160 0.126
CLIP
0.174 0.137
0.182 0.143
0.190 0.149
22 22
24 25 24 25
24 25 25 24
22 25 22 24
25 22 24 22
B
C
A
SET SCREW
60 -- 65 IN LBS
22 TOOTH PULLEY IS ALUMINUM COLOR 24 TOOTH PULLEY IS BLACK COLOR 25 TOOTH PULLEY IS RED COLOR
Figure 11
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 8

Reel Clutch Adjustment

To adjust the reel clutch, follow the following steps:
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove rubber plugfrom front oftransmission toal­low viewing of reel drive clutch components (Fig. 12).
3. Releaseclutch cablespringtension byremovingreel clutch cable from casting slot of transmission:
6
5
4
A. Loosen upper jam nut that secures reel cable to casting slot of transmission.
B. Lift cable free from casting slot of transmission.
4. Loosen jam nut that secures set screw position in reel clutch lever (Fig. 12).
5. Apply light upward pressure against the reel clutch lever.
6. Backoutsetscrew inreel clutchlever untilreelclutch hubcauses thetips ofthe reeldrive hubteeth tocontact the mating reel clutch pulley.
7. While maintaining light pressure on reel clutchlever, rotate set screw clockwise until a gap of 0.040” to
0.060”(1.0to1.5mm)isattainedbetweenthereeldrive hub and reel clutch hub.
8. Tighten jam nut to secure adjustment. Make sure that set screw does not rotate while tightening jam nut.
9. Install rubber plug into front of transmission.
10.Install reel cable to casting slot of transmission and confirmthatcablespring lengthis properlyset(seeReel Clutch Cable Replacement in Chapter 5 -- Chassis and Controls).
7
3
0.040” to 0.060” (1.0 to 1.5 mm)
1. Reel drive hub tooth
2. Reel drive hub
3. Reel clutch hub
4. Reel clutch lever
1
Drive System
Traction and Reel
12
Light Upward
Pressure
Figure 12
5. Set screw
6. Jam nut
7. Gap location
11.Connect thebattery pack(seeBatteryPackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 9
2
1. Reel clutch lever
2. Reel clutch hub
4
3
Figure 13
3. Reel drive hub
4. Reel clutch pulley
This page is intentionally blank.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 10

Service and Repairs

Reel Drive Belt

EFlex machinesuse apositive drive belton the leftside of the machine to operate the cutting unit.
Removal
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove reel drive cover to expose reel drive belt (Fig. 14).
3. Loosen the bearing housing mounting nut (Fig. 15).
4. Using a 5/8” (16mm) wrench, rotate the bearing housing to release tension on reel drive belt (Fig. 15).
5. Remove reel drive belt from the pulleys.
2
Figure 14
1. Reel drive cover 2. Flange head screw
1
Drive System
Traction and Reel
Installation
1. Makesurethat thebattery packisdisconnected(see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Using a 5/8” (16mm) wrench, rotate and hold the bearing housingto allow reel drive belt installation (Fig.
15).
3. Place a new drive belt onto the pulleys.
4. Release bearing housing to apply tension to reel drivebelt. Makesure thatbearing housing rotatesfreely which will allow accurate belt tension.
5. Rotate reel drive at least one (1) full turn to ensure that drive belt is properly tensioned.
6. Tighten the bearing housing mounting nut (Fig. 15).
7. Install reel drive cover to machine and secure with flange head screw (Fig. 14).
8. Connectthebatterypack (seeBattery PackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
1. Reel drive belt
2. Bearing housing nut
3
Figure 15
3. Compression spring
4. Bearing housing
4
2
1
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 11

Reel Drive Assembly

27
20
Antiseize Lubricant
12
22
Antiseize
3
16
Lubricant
21
60 to 65 in--lb
2
(6.8 to 7.3 N--m)
17
18
24
25
22
4
23
10
14
26
6
9
1
23
19
24
7
22
28
RIGHT
FRONT
Antiseize Lubricant
Figure 16
1. Reel drive housing
2. O--ring
3. Carriage screw
4. Washer head screw
5. Flange head screw (2 used)
6. Hex nut (2 used)
7. Reel drive shaft
8. Reel pulley (22 tooth) (aluminum)
9. O--ring
10. Reel idler shaft
11. Reel pulley (24 tooth) (black)
12. Bearing housing assembly
13. Cover plug
14. Reel pulley (25 tooth) (red)
15. Belt
16. Compression spring
17. Hardened washer
18. Hex nut
19. Reel drive cover
NOTE: Cutting unit clip adjustment on the eFlex 1800
and eFlex 2100 is adjusted by installing the cutting unit drivepulleys(items8,11and14)tothe appropriate loca­tions on the reel drive assembly (see Cutting Unit Clip Adjustment in the Adjustments section of this chapter).
5
11
8
15
13
20. Shoulder bolt
21. Spring pin
22. Woodruff key (3 used)
23. Set screw (2 used per pulley)
24. Ball bearing (2 used)
25. Spacer
26. Push nut
27. Cutting unit
28. Flange head screw
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 12
Reel Drive Assembly Removal (Fig. 16)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Slide the telescoping coupler off the cutting unit hex shaft (Fig. 17).
3. Removereeldrive belt (seeReelDriveBeltReplace­ment in this section).
4. Loosen two (2) set screws (item 23) that secure reel pulley (item 8) to reel drive shaft (item 7). Slide pulley from drive shaft. Locateand retrieve woodruff key (item
22) from shaft.
5. Remove washer head screw (item 4) that secures reel drive housing to cutting unit side plate.
NOTE: Hex nuts (item6) haveadhesive appliedduring cutting unit production. The nuts should remain in cut­ting unit side plate during reel drive housing removal.
6. Remove two (2) flange headscrews (item5) thatse­cure reel drive housing to cutting unit side plate.
3. Position reel drive assembly to cutting unit. Make sure that spring pin (item 21) and compression spring (item16) arepositionedbetween reeldrive housingand bearing housing assembly.
4. Secure reeldrive assembly with two (2)flange head screws (item 5) and washer head screw (item 4).
5. Install woodruff key(item 22) to reel driveshaft (item
7). Apply antiseize lubricant to top of key.
6. Slide reel pulley (item 8) onto reel drive shaft until it contacts shoulder on shaft. Secure reel pulley with two (2) set screws (item 23). Torque set screws from 60 to 65 in--lb (6.8 to 7.3 N--m).
7. Install reel drive belt (see Reel Drive Belt Replace­ment in this section). Make sure that reel drive cover is securedtohousingafterbeltinstallation.
8. Slide the telescoping coupler onto the cutting unit hex shaft (Fig. 17).
9. Connectthebatterypack (seeBatteryPackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
Drive System
Traction and Reel
7. Remove reel drive assembly from cutting unit.
8. Remove components from reel drive housing as necessary using Figure 16 as a guide.
A. If idlershaft bearings(item24) are toberemoved, use press to remove bearings and bearing spacer from shaft. Discard bearings after removal.
NOTE: See Reel Drive Bearing Housing in this section for disassembly and assembly information of bearing housing assembly (item 12).
NOTE: Reel pulleys (items 8,11and 14) can beidenti­fied by color and number of teeth. Pulley location can vary based on desired cutting unit clip frequency (see Cutting UnitClip Adjustment inthe Adjustments section of this chapter).
Reel Drive Assembly Installation (Fig. 16)
1. Install allremoved components to reeldrive housing using Figure 16 as a guide.
A. If bearings (item 24) were removed from idler shaft, use press to install bearings and bearing spacer onto shaft.
1
2
Figure 17
1. Telescoping coupler 2. Cutting unit hex shaft
2. Apply light coating of grease on reel drive housing O--rings (items 2 and 9).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 13

Reel Drive Bearing Housing

11
10
8
6
13
12
1. Retaining ring
2. Reel input shaft
3. Bearing (2 used)
4. Bearing spacer
5. Wave washer
9
7
Figure 18
6. Flocked bearing shield
7. Wave spring
8. Flat washer
9. Retaining ring
5
3
2
1
4
10. Bearing housing
11. Spring pin (2 used)
12. Flex coupling
13. Reel hex shaft
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 14
Disassembly (Fig. 18)
Assembly (Fig. 18)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove reel drive bearing housing from reel drive housing (see Reel Drive Assembly in this section).
3. Removeretainingring(item 1)from bearinghousing.
4. Slide reel input shaft assembly from bearing hous­ing. Remove wave washer (item 5) from bearing hous­ing.
IMPORTANT: When removing flexcoupler (item 12) from reel input shaft (item 2), do not mar outer sur­face of coupler (e.g. grasping with pliers or mount­ing in vise) as coupler may be damaged and fail prematurely.
5. Supportflex coupler(item12) to preventitfrombeing damaged during spring pin removal. Push spring pin fromflex couplerandreel inputshaft.Slide couplerfrom shaft and discard spring pin.
6. Remove retaining r ing (item 9) from shaft. Then re­move flat washer (item 8), wave spring (item 7) and flocked bearing shield (item 6) from shaft. Note orienta­tion of flocked shield for assembly purposes.
7. Press bearingsand bearingspacerfromshaft ifnec­essary. Discard bearings if removed.
8. Clean all bearing housing components.
1. Ifbearingswereremovedfromreelinputshaft, install new bearings onto shaft. Press first bearing fully onto shaft. Position spacer on shaft and then press second bearing onto shaft.
2. Install flocked bearing shield (item 6), wave spring (item 7) and then flat washer (item 8) onto reel input shaft. Secure components to shaft with retaining ring (item 9). It may be necessary to drive the retaining ring onto theinput shaft with atubular tool and mallet.Make sure that retaining ring is fully seated into shaft groove after installation.
3. Place wave washer (item 5) into bearing housing.
4. Fillcavitybetween bearingswithMobilHighTemper­ature XHP--222 grease (or equivalent).
5. Installreel inputshaftassembly into bearinghousing andsecurewithretainingring(item1).
IMPORTANT: When installing flex coupler (item 12) onto reel input shaft (item 2), do not mar outer sur­face of coupler (e.g. grasping with pliers or mount ­ing in vise) as coupler may be damaged and fail prematurely.
6. Slide flex coupler onto reel input shaft, supportcou­pler to prevent it from being damaged during spring pin installation. Installnew spring pin into coupler to secure it to shaft.
7. Install reel drive bearing housing to reel drive hous­ing (see Reel Drive Assembly in this section).
Drive System
Traction and Reel
8. Connectthebatterypack (seeBatteryPackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 15

Drum Drive Belt

12
See text for
tightening procedure
2
11
9
6
14
13
4
8
7
5
3
10
15 to 17 ft--lb
(21to23N--m)
18
17
16
15
1
2
Figure 19
1. Drum drive cover
2. Washer head screw (7 used)
3. Gasket
4. Wave washer
5. Gear assembly
6. Retaining ring
7. Brake band
8. Brake mount pin
9. Extension spring
10. Drum drive belt
11. Brake clevis pin
12. Drum drive housing
The drum drive system on eFlex 1800 and eFlex 2100 machines uses a multi--ribbed poly--V drive belt on the right side of the traction drum.
Removal (Fig. 19)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove transport wheelsif attached (see Transport Wheelsin the Serviceand Repairs s ection of Chapter6
-- Chassis and Controls).
13. Retaining ring
14. Idler pulley assembly
15. Shoulder screw
16. Idler arm assembly
17. Washer head screw (4 used)
18. Drive pulley (from transmission)
3. Rotatetractionengage/disengagelever tothedisen­gaged position to remove tension from the drum drive belt(Fig. 20) (seeDisengagingDrum DriveFromTrans­mission inthe General Information sectionof this chap­ter).
4. Remove seven (7) washer head screws that secure the drum drive cover.Removecover to exposethe trac­tion drive belt.
5. Remove and discard gasket (item 3) from between cover and housing.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 16
6. Remove retaining ring (item 6) that secures brake band to brake clevis pin. Slide brake band from brake clevis and brake mount pins and remove band from drum drive housing.
7. Carefully remove one end of extension spring (item
9) from anchor point and rotate spring away from drive belt.
8. Pivot the idler pulley away from the drum drive belt to loosen belt tension (Fig. 21).
9. Remove drum drive belt from drive pulley and then from differential pulley.
Installation (Fig. 19)
1. Makesurethat thebattery packisdisconnected(see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Placedrumdrivebeltontodifferentialpulleyandthen fit beltto drive pulley. Make sure thatbelt is onrear side of idler pulley.
3. Carefully install removed end of extension spring (item 9) to anchor point.
4. Install brake band over brake surface of differential pulley. Slide ends of brake band onto brake clevis and brakemountpins. Secure brakebandtobrake clevispin with retaining ring (item 6).
1
2
Figure 20
1. Traction lever (engaged) 2. RH handle clamp
Drive System
Traction and Reel
2
3
1
5. Make surethat wave washer (item 4) is pressed into bore of drum drive cover.
6. Position new gasket (item 3) to housing surface.
7. Slide drum drive cover onto drum drive assembly.
8. Install seven(7) washer head screws to securecov­er to housing. Tighten screws as follows:
A. F irst, using an alternating crossing pattern, torque all screws from 15 to 40 in--lb (1.7 to 4.5 N--m).
B. Again using an alternating crossing pattern, torque all screws from 85 to 95 in--lb (9.6 to 10.7 N--m).
9. Rotate traction engage/disengage lever to the en­gaged position to tension the drum drive b elt (Fig. 20).
10.Install transport wheels if they were attached (see Transport Wheels in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 6 -- Chassis and Controls).
11.Connect thebattery pack(seeBatteryPackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
5
1. Traction drive belt
2. Drive pulley
3. Idler pulley
4
Figure 21
4. Differential pulley
5. Brake band
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 17

Drum Drive Idler Assembly

12
See text for
tightening procedure
2
11
9
6
14
13
4
8
7
5
3
10
15 to 17 ft--lb
(21to23N--m)
18
17
16
15
1
2
Figure 22
1. Drum drive cover
2. Washer head screw (7 used)
3. Gasket
4. Wave washer
5. Gear assembly
6. Retaining ring
7. Brake band
8. Brake mount pin
9. Extension spring
10. Drum drive belt
11. Brake clevis pin
12. Drum drive housing
Removal
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove transport wheelsif attached (see Transport Wheelsin the Serviceand Repairs s ection of Chapter6
-- Chassis and Controls).
3. Rotatetractionengage/disengageleverto the disen­gaged position to remove tension from the drum drive belt (see Disengaging Drum Drive From Transmission in the General Information section of this chapter).
13. Retaining ring
14. Idler pulley assembly
15. Shoulder screw
16. Idler arm assembly
17. Washer head screw (4 used)
18. Drive pulley (from transmission)
4. Remove seven (7) washer head screws that secure thedrumdrive cover.Removecover toexposethe drum drive system.
5. Remove and discard gasket (item 3) from between cover and housing.
6. Carefully remove the end of the extension spring (item9)fromidlerarm.
7. Remove shoulder screw (item 15) that secures the idler arm assembly to the drum drive housing. Remove idler arm assembly from housing.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 18
8. Disassemble idler arm assembly as needed (Fig.
23). Replaceworn or damaged bearings and bushings. A. Remove flange bushings from idler bracket. B. Remove retaining ring from idler bracket. Slide
idler pulley from bracket shaft. Press ball bearings from idler pulley.
2
3
Installation
1. If idler arm assembly was disassembled (Fig. 23): A. Press new flange bushings into idler bracket. B. Pressnewballbearingsfully intoidler pulleymak-
ingsure toapply pressuretoouter bearingrace only. Slide pulley assembly onto idlerbracket and secure with retaining ring.
2. Position idler arm assembly to drum drive housing
andsecurewith shoulderscrew (item15).Torqueshoul­derscrewfrom15to17ft--lb(21to23 N--m).Checkthat idler arm assembly can pivot freely after tightening shoulder screw.
3. Carefully secure the end of the extension spring
(item 9) to idler arm.
4. Make surethat wave washer (item 4) is pressed into
bore of drum drive cover.
5. Position new gasket (item 3) to housing surface.
6. Slide drum drive cover onto drum drive assembly.
5
Figure 23
1. Flange bushing (2 used)
2. Idler bracket
3. Ball bearing (2 used)
1
4
4. Idler pulley
5. Retaining ring
Drive System
Traction and Reel
7. Install seven(7) washer head screws to securecov-
er to housing. Tighten screws as follows:
A. F irst, using an alternating crossing pattern, torque all screws from 15 to 40 in--lb (1.7 to 4.5 N--m).
B. Again using an alternating crossing pattern, torque all screws from 85 to 95 in--lb (9.6 to 10.7 N--m).
8. Rotate traction engage/disengage lever to the en-
gagedpositiontotensionthedrumdrive belt(see Disen­gaging Drum Drive From Transmission in the General Information section of this chapter).
9. Install transport wheels if they were attached (see
Transport Wheels in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 6 -- Chassis and Controls).
10.Connectthe batterypack(seeBatteryPackConnec-
tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 19

Traction Drums

9
Antiseize
7
Lubricant
6
RIGHT
FRONT
10
11
140 to 160 ft--lb
(190 to 216 N--m)
75 to 90 ft--lb
(102 to 122 N--m)
12
29
17
6
8
17
13
14
70 to 80 ft--lb
(95 to 108 N--m)
27
28
15
30
5
3
4
3
1
18
2
3
22
21
20
3
19
26
22
14
23
24
16
25
Figure 24
1. Drum drive housing
2. Straight bushing
3. Flange bushing (4 used)
4. Brake lever
5. Traction lever
6. Square key (2 used)
7. Drum shaft
8. Long spur gear
9. Differential assembly
10. RH traction drum
11. Jam nut
12. Grease seal
13. LH traction drum
14. Ball bearing (2 used)
15. Bearing nut
16. LH hex shaft
17. Straight bushing (2 used)
18. Dowel pin (2 used)
19. Cap screw
20. Flat washer
Traction Drum Removal (Fig. 24)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. If installed, remove transport wheels (see Transport Wheelsin the Serviceand Repairs s ection of Chapter6
-- Chassis and Controls).
21. Traction engage lever
22. Retaining ring (2 used)
23. Brake lever
24. Retaining ring
25. LH side plate
26. Washer head screw
27. Lock collar
28. Pin
29. Thrust washer
30. O--ring
3. Remove handle assembly from machine (see Han­dle Assembly in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 6 -- Chassis and Controls).
4. Supportbothsidesof machine framewithjackstands or suitable blocking to prevent the machine from mov­ing.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 20
5. Separate LHside plate (item25) from machine(Fig.
25):
1
A. Remove flange nut, hardened washer and car­riagescrew(items3,4and6inFig.25)thatsecure LH side plate to rear frame.
B. Remove three (3) flange screws and hardened washers (items 8 and 4 in Fig. 25) that secure LH side plate to frame.
C. Slide LH side plate from supporting bearing and remove from machine.
6. Insertbar stockorother suitable toolthroughspokes
of LH traction drum to keep drum from turning.
7. WhileretainingLHdrum,loosenandremovebearing
nut (item 15) from traction drum assembly. The ball bearing(item14)ispressedontothebearingnutsoitwill be removed with the nut.
cate and retrieve square key from shaft.
9. If necessary, carefullyremove grease seal (item 12)
from LH traction drum taking care to not damage bore of drum. Discard removed seal.
2
3
4
1. Kickstand
2. Rear frame
3. Flange nut
4. Hardened washer
5. Frame
6. Carriage screw
5
Figure 25
11
10
6
7
4
8
7. LH side plate
8. Flange screw (3 used)
9. Counterweight
10. Offset handle clamp
11. Handle clamp
9
Drive System
Traction and Reel
10.If necessary, removeLH hex shaft (item 16) and ball
bearing (item 14) from bearing nut. 1 1.Insertbar stockor othersuitabletool throughspokes
of RH traction drum to keep drum from turning.
12.Remove O--ring (item 30),pin (item 28)and lock col-
lar (item 27) from drum shaft.
13.While retaining remainingdrum, loosen andremove
jam nut (item 11) from long spur gear.
14.Remove RH traction drum (item 10) from machine.
Locate and retrieve square key from spur gear. NOTE: If removal of the drum shaft (item 7), long spur
gear (item 8) or differential assembly (Item 9) is neces­sary, see Differential Assembly in this section.
Traction Drum Installation (Fig. 24)
1. Make sure that drum shaft (item 7), long spur gear
(item 8) and differential assembly (Item 9) are installed to drum drive housing (refer to Differential Assembly in
4. Align slot in RH traction drum (item 10) with key on long spur gear and slide traction drum onto gear.
this section).
5. Insert barstock orother suitabletool throughspokes
2. Install LH hex shaft (item 16) and ball bearing (item
of RH traction drum to keep drum from turning.
14)to bearingnut (item 15) if they were removed. Press
bearing fullyonto bearing nut.Torque hexshaft from 70 to 80 ft--lb (95 to 108 N--m).
6. Install jam nut (item 11) onto threads of long spur gear to secure RH traction drum. Torque jam nut from 140 to 160 ft--lb (190 to 216 N--m).
3. Place square key (item 6) into slot of long spurgear
(item 8). Apply antiseize lubricant to top surface of key. Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 21
1
2
0.470” to 0.530”
(12.0 to 13.4 mm)
Figure 26
1. LH traction drum 2. Grease seal
7. Slide lock collar (item 27) onto drum shaft. Align holesin collarand shaftand theninstallpin (item28).Fit O--ring (item 30) to slot in collar.
13.Secure LH side plate(item 25) to machine (Fig.25): A. Slide LH side plate onto supporting bearing.
8. If grease seal (item 12) was removed from LH trac­tion drum, installnew grease seal into drum. Makesure that seal lip is orientated toward center of drum. Press sealinto drumbore sothat sealis recessedfrom 0.470” to0.530”(12.0to13.4mm)fromedgeofdrum(Fig.26).
9. Placesquare key(item 6) intoslot ofdrum shaft.Ap­ply antiseize lubricant to top surface of key.
10.Align slot in LH traction drum (item 13) with key on drum shaft and carefully slide traction drum onto shaft taking care to not damage grease seal in drum.
11.Insert barstock orothersuitable t ool throughspokes of LH traction drum to keep drum from turning.
12.Make sure thatball bearing (item14)is pressedonto the bearing nut (item 15). While retaining LH drum, se­cure drum to traction drum assembly with bearing nut (item 15). Torque bearing nut from 75 to 90 ft--lb (102 to 122 N--m).
B. Secure LH side plate to frame with three (3) flange screws and hardened washers.
C. Secure LH side plate to rear frame with carriage screw, hardened washer and flange nut.
14.Install handle assemblyto machine (see Handle As-
sembly in the Service and Repairs sectionof Chapter 6
-- ChassisandControls).Makesure thatallcableadjust-
ments are correct.
15.Install transport wheels if necessary (see Transport
Wheels in the Serviceand Repairs sectionof Chapter6
-- Chassis and Controls).
16.Connectthe battery pack(seeBatteryPackConnec-
tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 22
This page is intentionally blank.
Drive System
Traction and Reel
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 23

Differential Assembly

9
31
Antiseize
7
Lubricant
6
RIGHT
FRONT
10
11
140 to 160 ft--lb
(190 to 216 N--m)
75 to 90 ft--lb
(102 to 122 N--m)
12
29
17
6
8
17
13
14
70 to 80 ft--lb
(95 to 108 N--m)
27
28
15
30
5
3
4
3
1
18
2
3
22
21
20
3
19
26
14
22
23
24
Loctite #242
16
25
Figure 27
1. Drum drive housing
2. Straight bushing
3. Flange bushing (4 used)
4. Brake lever
5. Traction lever
6. Square key (2 used)
7. Drum shaft
8. Long spur gear
9. Differential assembly
10. RH traction drum
11. Jam nut
12. Grease seal
13. LH traction drum
14. Ball bearing (2 used)
15. Bearing nut
16. LH hex shaft (LH threads)
17. Straight bushing (2 used)
18. Dowel pin (2 used)
19. Cap screw
20. Flat washer
21. Traction engage lever
Disassembly (Fig. 27)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
22. Retaining ring (2 used)
23. Brake lever
24. Retaining ring
25. LH side plate
26. Washer head screw
27. Lock collar
28. Pin
29. Thrust washer
30. O--ring
31. Spur gear assembly
2. Remove traction drums from machine (see Traction
Drums in this section).
3. Slide spurgear assembly from differentialassembly
in drum drive housing (Fig. 28).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 24
4. If necessary,disassemble spur gear assembly (Fig.
29). A. The hex shaft has left hand threads. The shaft
also has thread locking compound on threads. B. Press ball bearing and flange bushing from spur
gear as needed.
IMPORTANT: As drum shaft(item 7)and differential assembly (item 9) are removed, make sure to re­trieve and note location of thrust washer (item 29) for assembly purposes.
4. Place thrust washer (item 29) onto drum shaft (item
7). Insert drum shaft into differential assembly. Make surethatdrumshaftproperlyengagesdifferentialgears.
5. Install traction drums to machine (see Traction Drums in this section).
6. Installdrum drive beltfrom machine(seeDrumDrive Belt in this section).
7. Connectthebatterypack (seeBatteryPackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
5. Pushdrum shaft(item 7)out ofdifferential assembly.
Makesuretolocateand retrievethrustwasher(item29).
6. Slide differentialassembly from long spurgear (item
8) and drum drive housing (item 1).
NOTE: For differentialserviceprocedure, seeDifferen­tial Assembly Service in this section.
7. If necessary, slide longspur gear (item 8) from drum
drive housing. Straight bushings (item 17) in long spur gear should be inspected for wear or damage and re­placed if needed.
8. Ballbearing (item14) thatsupports longspur gearis
pressed into drum drive housing. Make sure that bear­ing is in good condition and is pressed fully to shoulder of housing.
Assembly (Fig. 27)
1. If long spur gear (item 8) was removed from drum
drive housing,slide gear into ballbearing in drivehous­ing.
2. If spur gear assembly (Fig. 29) was taken apart, as-
semble as necessary:
1
Drive System
Traction and Reel
2
Figure 28
1. Drum drive housing 2. Spur gear assembly
1
70 to 80 ft--lb
(95 to 108 N--m)
4
A. Press new ball bearing fully onto spur gear if re­moved.
B. Press new flange bushing into spur gear if re­moved.
C. If the hex shaft was removed from the spur gear, apply Loctite #242 (or equivalent) to threads of hex shaft. Install hex shaft (left hand threads) into spur gearandtorquefrom 70to80 ft--lb (95to108N--m).
3. Make sure that differential housing cavity is packed
20% to 30% full of high temperature Mobil XHP--222 grease (or equivalent). Slide differential assembly into drum drive housing (item 1) and onto long spur gear (item8). Makesure thatspur gearproperlyengages dif­ferential gears.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 25
3
1. Spur gear
2. Ball bearing
2
Figure 29
3. Hex shaft (LH threads)
4. Flange bushing

Differential Assembly Service

99 to 121 in--lb
(11.2 to 13.6 N--m)
5
3
1
5
4
6
6
7
8
3
6
2
Figure 30
1. Housing
2. Cover
3. Ball bearing (2 used)
4. Pin (6 used)
5. Dual spur gear (6 used)
6. Spacer (9 used)
Disassembly (Fig. 30)
1. Remove differential assembly from machine (see Differential Assembly in this section).
2. Remove six(6) socket headscrews that securecov­ertohousing.Notealignmentof indexmarks onhousing and cover for assembly purposes (Fig. 31).
3. Placedifferential assemblyonworkbenchso thatthe differential is resting onthe cover withhousing orientat­ed up.
4
7. Spur gear (3 used)
8. Socket head screw (6 used)
6. Slide each pin with gears and spacers from cover. Notelocation of gearsandspacers oneachof thesix(6) pins.
7. If necessary, remove ball bearings from cover and housing. There are two (2) holes in thecover and hous­ing that allow use of a pin punch to remove bearings. Discard removed bearings.
Inspection (Fig. 30)
1. Clean all differential components.
4. Lift housing from differentialassembly leaving inter­nalcomponents positionedon cover.Forassemblypur­poses, note that index mark on housing is aligned with a pin that has one (1) gear (Fig. 32).
5. Note locations of projections on inside of cover for assemblypurposes. Theprojections needto be aligned with the pins that have one (1) gear (Fig. 33).
2. Inspect all differential gears carefully looking for chipped teeth, wear or other damage. Because gear tooth damage is rarely isolated to one gear, replace gears as a complete set if internal damage is found.
3. Inspect gear pins (item 4) for scoring or wear.
4. Replace all worn or damaged differential assembly components.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 26
Assembly (Fig. 30)
1. If ball bearing was removed from either cover or
housing,press newballbearing intobearing bore.Make sure that bearing is fully pressed to shoulder of bore.
2. Place cover (with bearing installed) on workbench.
3. Slide each pin with gears and spacers into cover.
Makesurethatprojectionsoninsideofcover are aligned with the pins that have one (1) gear (Fig. 33).
4. Positionhousingontoassembly makingsure thatpin
with one (1) gear is positioned next to index mark on housing (Fig. 32). Also, align index marks on housing and cover during assembly (Fig. 31).
5. After housing is installed, use one of the spur gears
(see Differential Assembly in this section) to rotate dif­ferential gears making sure that they rotate freely with­out binding. If binding is noted, identify and correct cause before securing the cover.
6. Secure cover to housing with six (6) socket head
screws. Torque screws from 99 to 121 in--lb (11.2 to
13.6 N--m).
7. Pack differential housing cavity 20% to 30% full of
high temperature Mobil XHP --222 grease (or equiva­lent).
2
1
Figure 31
1. Cover index mark 2. Housing index mark
1
3
2
2
Drive System
Traction and Reel
8. Install differential assembly to machine (see Differ-
ential Assembly in this section).
3
2
1. Housing index mark
2. Pin with 2 gears
2
3
2
Figure 32
3. Pin with 1 gear
3
3
1
2
3
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 27
1. Projection on cover
2. Pin with 2 gears
Figure 33
3. Pin with 1 gear

Transmission Drive Belt

1
See text for
tightening
4
procedure
6
5
2
RIGHT
3
FRONT
1. Transmission assembly
2. Transmission belt
3. Gasket
4. Wave washer (2 used)
5. Transmission cover
6. Washer head screw (7 used)
Transmission removal from the machine is not neces­sary to service the transmission drive belt. The trans­mission drive belt can be replaced by removing the battery packfrom the frame, removing thetransmission cover and then removing the drive belt.
Drive Belt Removal (Fig. 34)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove battery pack from machine (see Battery Pack in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 4 -­Electrical System).
7
8
4
Figure 34
7. Drive shaft wire
8. Telescoping coupler
IMPORTANT: During disassembly, make sure that tension is released from transmission belt before removing transmission cover.
4. Remove tensionon transmission beltby rotatingthe engage/disengage shaft clockwise (see Transmission BeltTensioner inthe GeneralInformation sectionof this chapter).
5. Remove seven (7) washer head screws that secure transmission cover to transmission. Carefully remove cover from transmission. Remove and discard gasket (item 3).
6. Make sure that wave washers (item 4) remain in bearing bores of transmission cover.
3. Usetips ofneedle nosepliersto spreadends ofdrive shaft wire (item 7) in telescoping coupler (item 8). With wireendsspread, slidecouplerfrom t ransmission shaft.
7. Note transmission belt routing for assembly pur­poses (Fig. 35).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 28
8. Remove transmission belt from drive and idler pul-
leys in transmission.
9. Check conditionof all pulleys and idlercomponents.
10.Clean inside of transmission before installing new
belt.
2
4
5
1
Drive Belt Installation (Fig. 34) IMPORTANT: During assembly, make sure that
transmissioncover isinstalled withfasteners prop­erly torqued before applying tension to transmis­sion belt.
1. Install new transmission belt onto pulleys in trans-
mission. Make sure that belt is correctly routed around drive and idler pulleys (Fig. 35).
2. Make sure that wave washers (item 4) are pressed
into bearing bores of transmission cover. Also, make surethat two(2)dowel pinsarepressed intoboresinthe transmission housing.
3. Positionnew gasketto transmissionassembly.Align
gasket to two (2) dowel pins in transmission housing.
4. Installtransmissioncover.If n ecessary,usea rubber
mallet at dowel locations(Fig. 36)to seatcover totrans­mission.
5. Install seven(7) washer head screws to securecov-
er to transmission. Tighten screws as follows:
6
Figure 35
1. Engage/disengage shaft
2. Drive pulley
3. Reel clutch pulley
2
1
4
3
Drive System
Traction and Reel
4. Idler pulley
5. Drum drive pulley
6. Idler pulley
A. F irst, using an alternating crossing pattern, torque all screws from 15 to 40 in--lb (1.7 to 4.5 N--m).
B. Again using an alternating crossing pattern, torque all screws from 85 to 95 in--lb (9.6 to 10.7 N--m).
6. Applytension totransmission beltby rotating theen-
gage/disengage shaft counter--clockwise ( see Trans­mission Belt Tensioner in the General Information section of this chapter).
7. Slide telescoping coupleronto transmission shaft so
thatdrive shaftwire engages hexshaft ontransmission. Make sure that telescopingcoupler isproperly attached to cutting unit hex shaft.
8. Install battery pack to machine (see Battery Pack in
theServiceand RepairssectionofChapter 4-- Electrical System).
9. Connectthebatterypack (seeBattery PackConnec-
tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
2
Figure 36
1. Transmission cover 2. Dowel location
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 29

Transmission Idler System

4
2
5
7
13
15 to 17 ft--lb
(21 to 23 N--m)
7
10
12
14
11
10
6
3
9
8
1
RIGHT
FRONT
1. Transmission cover
2. Engage/disengage shaft
3. Transmission belt
4. Extension spring
5. Main drive idler
6. Driven pulley (drum drive)
7. Flange bushing (4 used)
8. Cap screw (2 used)
9. Idler pulley bushing (2 used)
10. Ball bearing (6 used)
Transmission removal from the machine is not neces­saryto servicethe transmissionidler system.Transmis­sionidlercomponentscanbe accessed byremovingthe battery packfrom the frame, removing thetransmission cover and then removing the drive belt.
Figure 37
11. Idler pulley (2 used)
12. Idler pulley
13. Shoulder screw
14. Retaining ring
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 30
Disassembly (Fig. 37)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe
OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove transmission drive belt (see Transmission
Drive Belt in this section).
3. Disassemble idler system as required using Figure
37as a guide.Discardball bearingsif theyare removed from idler pulleys.
4
1
3
4. Checkbushings (items7 and9) forwear or damage.
Replace bushings if necessary. Bushings for engage/ disengage shaft (item 2) are pressed into the transmis­sion housing and cover.
Assembly (Fig. 37)
1. Assemble idler system as required using Figure 37
as a guide. Ball bearings that support idler pulleys are pressed into the pulleys.
A. If bearings were removed from idler pulleys, press new bearings fully to shoulder of idlerpulleys.
B. If extension spring (item 4) was removed, make sure that ends of spring are orientated as shown in Fig. 38.
C. If main drive idler (item 5) was removed, secure idler to transmission housing with shoulder screw (item13). Torque shoulderscrew from 15 to17 ft--lb (21to23N--m).
D. After securing idler components to transmission housing, make sure that all idler pulleys rotate smoothly.
2
Figure 38
1. Engage/disengage shaft
2. Main drive idler
3. Extensionspring
4
5
Drive System
Traction and Reel
4. Idler pulley
5. Transmission belt
2. Install transmission drive belt and all machine com-
ponents removed for idler system service (see Trans­mission Drive Belt in this section).
3. Connectthebatterypack (seeBattery PackConnec-
tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 31

Transmission Reel Drive System

10
5
8
9
7
RIGHT
FRONT
1
Indicator
Mark
11
16
8
28
6
13
14
9
15
17
18
Loctite #242
23 to 27 ft--lb
(32to36N--m)
15
19
22
20
Loctite #242
21
12
25
27
2
3
23
24
26
4
1. Transmission housing
2. Flex coupler
3. Hex shaft
4. Spring pin (2 used)
5. Retaining ring
6. Plug
7. Retaining ring (reel clutch cable)
8. Flange bushing (2 used)
9. Flange bushing (2 used)
10. Reel clutch lever
11. Reel brake ring
12. Ball bearing
13. Retaining ring
14. Reel brake disc
15. Clutch pivot pin (2 used)
16. Reel clutch fork
17. Reel clutch hub
18. Reel drive hub
19. Clutch shaft
Transmission removal from the machine is not neces­sary to service the transmission reel drive system. Transmission reel drive components can be accessed by removing the battery pack from the frame, removing thetransmissioncover andthenremoving the drivebelt.
Reel Clutch Shaft Removal (Fig. 39)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Disconnect reel clutch cable fromtransmission (see Reel ClutchCable Replacement in the Service and Re­pairs section of Chapter 6 -- Chassis and Controls).
Figure 39
20. Spacer
21. Ball bearing (2 used)
22. Reel clutch pulley
23. Bearing collar
24. Flocked bearing shield
25. Wave spring
26. Flat washer
27. Retaining ring
28. Ball bearing
3. Remove transmission drive belt (see Transmission Drive Belt in this section).
4. Remove retaining ring (item 5) that secures reel clutchlever (item10) in transmissionhousing. Slide reel clutch lever from housing. Note missing tooth in spline areaof leverwhich isused foralignment withreel clutch fork (item 16).
5. Pull reel clutch shaft assembly from transmission housing. NOTE: If ball bearing (item 28) on reel clutch shaft assembly is seized in housing, refer to Removing SeizedReelClutchShaftFromTransmissioninthissec­tion for removal procedure.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 32
6. Inspect flangebushings andreel brake ringfor wear
or damage (Fig. 40). Replace bushings and brake ring if necessary.
Reel Clutch Shaft Disassembly (Fig. 39) NOTE: The following procedure covers complete dis-
assembly of reel clutch shaft assembly. Depending on service needs of machine, it may not be necessary to perform every step of this procedure.
IMPORTANT: When removing flex coupler (item 2) from clutch shaft, do not mar outer surface of cou­pler (e.g. grasping with pliers or mounting in vise) as coupler may be damaged and fail prematurely.
1. Support flex coupler (item 2)to prevent it from being
damaged during spring pin removal. Push spring pin fromflex coupler andbearingcollar (item23).Slide cou­plerwith hexshaft (item3) fromcollar.Discard removed spring pin.
2. Press ball bearing (item 28) from end of reel clutch
shaft. Discard removed bearing.
3. Carefully remove retaining ring (item 13) that se-
cures reel brake disc (item 14) to reel drive hub (item
18).Takecareto notdamagebrakedisc frictionmaterial
when removing retaining ring.
1
3
3
4
1. Transmission housing
2. Flange bushing
Figure 40
3. Flange bushing
4. Reel brake ring
2
2
Drive System
Traction and Reel
21345678
4. Removereel brakedisc(item 14)from reeldrivehub
noting orientation of disc for assembly purposes. Fric­tion material sideof disc needs to be positionedtoward the reel brake ring (item 11) which is pressed into the transmission housing.
5. Slide reel clutch hub (item 17) and reel clutch fork
(item 16) assembly from reel drive hub (item 18). Note correctorientationofindicatormarkonforkforassembly purposes.If necessary, removepivot pins(item 15)and separate fork from hub.
6. Use modifiedsocket (see SpecialToolsin this chap-
ter)to remove bearing collar assemblyfrom clutchshaft (Fig. 41).
IMPORTANT: To prevent damage, avoid using ex­cessive clamping pressure on the reel clutch shaft assembly.
A. Use flatson reeldrivehub tocarefully securereel clutch shaft assembly in a vise. Use a vise with soft jaws to prevent damage to clutch shaft assembly components.
B. Slide modified socket over bearing collar. Align modified socket so that 5/32” pin can be inserted through socket and hole in bearing collar.
Figure 41
1. Retaining ring
2. Flat washer
3. Wave spring
4. Flocked bearing seal
5. Ball bearing
6. Bearing collar
7. Reel clutch shaft
8. Hub flat location
7. Remove retaining ring (item 27), flat washer (item
26), wave spring (item 25) and flocked bearing shield (item24) frombearing collar.Note orientationof flocked shield for assembly purposes.
8. Press bearing (item 12) from bearing collar.Discard removed bearing.
9. Slide reel clutch pulley assembly and reel drive hub from clutch shaft.
10.If necessary, remove ball bearings and spacer from pulley. Discard removed bearings.
Reel Clutch Shaft Assembly (Fig. 39)
1. Ifball bearingswere removedfrom reelclutch pulley, press newinner bearing fullyto bottom ofbore in pulley. Installspacer into pulleyandthen pressnewouter bear­ing into pulley until it contacts spacer.
C. Use modified socket and socket wrench to re­move bearing collar assembly from clutch shaft.
2. If bearing was removed from bearing collar, press new bearing fully onto collar.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 33
3. Slide reel clutch pulley assembly and reel drive hub onto clutch shaft.
10.Press new ball bearing (item 28) fully to shoulder of reel clutch shaft.
4. Use modifiedsocket (see SpecialToolsin this chap­ter) to install bearing collar assembly onto clutch shaft (Fig. 41).
IMPORTANT: To prevent damage, avoid using ex­cessive clamping pressure on the reel clutch shaft assembly.
A. Use flatsonreel drivehubto carefullysecurereel clutch shaft assembly in a vise. Use a vise with soft jaws to prevent damage to clutch shaft assembly components.
B. Use modified socket, 5/32” p in and socket wrench to install bearing collar assembly to clutch shaft.Torque bearingcollar from 23to27ft--lb (32 to 36 N--m).
5. Install flocked bearing shield (item 24) (flocked side orientated toward bearing location), wave spring (item
25), flat washer (item 26) and retaining r ing (item 27) onto bearing collar.
6. If reel clutch fork (item 16) was separated from reel clutch hub (item 17), clutch pivot pins (item 15) should eitherbe replaced(newpins havepatchlock onthreads) or have Loctite #242 (or equivalent) applied to threads beforeinstallation. Secure forkto clutch hubwith two(2) pivot pins.
7. Slide reel clutch hub (item 17) and reel clutch fork (item 16) assembly onto reel drive hub (item 18). Make sure thatindicator mark onfork is toward therear of the transmission.
8. Install reel brake disc (item 14) onto reel drive hub. Friction material side of disc needs to be positioned to­ward the reel brake ring (item 11)which is pressed into the transmission housing.
IMPORTANT: When installing flex coupler (item 2) onto shaft, do not mar outersurface of coupler (e.g. grasping with pliers or mounting i n vise) ascoupler may be damaged and fail prematurely.
11.Slide flex coupler onto bearing collar (item 23), sup ­port coupler to prevent it from being damaged during springpin installation. Installnew springpin into coupler to secure coupler to collar.
Reel Clutch Shaft Installation (Fig. 39)
1. Before inserting reel clutch assembly into transmis­sion housing, thoroughlyclean reel brake ring (item 11) that is pressed into housing.
2. Slide reel clutch shaft assembly into transmission housing.
3. Align missingtooth in spline area of reel clutch lever (item 10) with reel clutch fork (item 16). Insert lever through housing and fork. Secure lever with retaining ring (item 5).
4. Install transmission drive belt and all machine com­ponents removed for reel drive system service (see Transmission Drive Belt in this section).
5. Check r eel clutch adjustment (see Reel Clutch Ad­justmentin theAdjustmentssectionof thischapter).Ad­just as needed.
6. Connect reel clutch cable to transmission (see Reel Clutch Cable Replacement in the Service and Repairs sectionofChapter6-- ChassisandControls).Makesure that clutch cable is properly adjusted.
7. Connectthebatterypack (see BatteryPack Connec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
9. Carefully secure reel brake disc (item 14) to reel drive hub (item 18) with retaining ring (item 13). Take care to not damage brake disc friction material when installing retaining ring.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 34

Removing Seized Reel Clutch Shaft From Transmission

If reel clutch shaft assembly cannot be easily removed from transmission housing due to bearing seizure, the following procedure can be followed toremove the reel clutch shaft assembly.
1. Make sure that transmission drive belt and reel
clutch lever are removed from housing (see Transmis­sion Drive Belt and TransmissionReel Drive System in this section).
1
3
2
2. Carefully drill two (2) No. 7 (0.201” diameter) holes
in the transmission housing using the dimples in the housing ascenters for theholes (Fig. 43).Holes should be drilled completely through the housing allowing ex­ternal access to the ball bearing on the reel shaft.
3. Use a 3/16” punch through the drilled holes to care-
fully drive the bearing and reel clutch shaft from the transmission housing.
IMPORTANT: Ball bearing will be damaged during this procedure. Remove ball bearing from reel clutch shaft and discard bearing after shaft has been removed from ho using (see Transmission ReelDriveSystemin thissectionforbearingremov­al information).
4. Clean and inspect bearing bore in housing. If dam-
ageis severein housing,replace transmissionhousing.
5. Use a 1/4”--20 UNC tap to install threads in the two
(2) holes drilled in the transmission housing.
6. Install two (2) 1/4”--20 cap screws with flat washers
into tapped holes in the transmission housing. Cap screwsno longerthan 3/8”in length should beused. Af­ter screw installation, make sure that the ends of the screws DO NOT extend into the ball bearing bore in the housing.
Figure 42
1. Reel clutch shaft
2. Ball bearing
3. Housing bearing bore
2
2
Figure 43
1. Transmission housing 2. Housing dimple
Drive System
Traction and Reel
1
7. Service the reel clutch shaft assembly as needed
(see Transmission Reel Drive System in this section). Make sure that new ball bearing is installed on reel clutch shaft.
8. Install reel clutch shaft assembly into transmission
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 35

Transmission Drive System

15
18
See text for
tightening procedure
RIGHT
FRONT
17
2
21 to 25 ft--lb
(29to33N--m)
4
1
16
Loctite #242
5
9
10
12
6
7
8
3
11
13
14
1. Motor adapter
2. Washer head screw (4 used)
3. Wave washer
4. Ball bearing
5. Retaining ring
6. Splined coupler
7. Drive spline
8. Driven pulley
9. Ball bearing
10. Flocked bearing shield
11. Wave spring
12. Flat washer
Transmission removal from the machine is not neces­sary to service the transmission drive system shown in Figure 44. Transmission drive components can be ac­cessedbyremoving thebatterypackfrom theframe,re­moving the electric motor from the transmission, removingthetransmission coverand thenremovingthe drive belt.
Disassembly (Fig. 44)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
Figure 44
13. Retaining ring
14. Set screw
15. Electric motor assembly
16. Transmission housing
17. Flange head screw (2 used)
18. O--ring
2. Remove electric motor from machine (see Electric Motor in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 4
-- Electrical System).
3. Remove transmission drive belt (see Transmission Drive Belt in this section). Make sure that wave washer (item 3) remains in bearing bore of transmission cover.
4. Slide driven pulley assembly ( including bearings) from motor adapter.
5. If necessary, remove four (4) washer head screws (item 2) that secure motoradapter (item 1) to transmis­sion housing and remove adapter from housing.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 36
6. As necessary, remove components from driven
pulley (item 8):
D. Install set screw (item 14) into end of pulley and tighten against drive spline.
A. Remove retainingring(item13), flat washer(item
12),wavespring (item11)and flocked bearingshield (item 10) from driven pulley. Note orientation of flocked shield for assembly purposes.
B. Press bearings (items 4 and 9) from pulley. Dis­card removed bearings.
C. Remove retaining ring (item 5) and slide splined coupler (item 6) from pulley. Clean splined coupler and inspect coupler for wear or damage.
D. Inspectthedrivespline (item7)thatis attachedto drivenpulley.Drive splineshould befree ofbending, distortion or other damage.
7. Ifdrivespline(item7)needstobe removed fromdriv-
en pulley, use the following procedure:
IMPORTANT: Avoid using excessive clamping pressure on the driven pulley flats to prevent dam­age to pulley.
A. Use flats on driven pulley to carefully secure pulleyinavise.Useavisewithsoftjawstoprevent pulley damage.
E. Secure coupler (item 6) in driven pulley with re­taining ring (item 5).
2. Install all removed components onto driven pulley (item 8).
A. If bearings (items 4 and 9) were removed from driven pulley, press new bearings onto pulley.
B. As required, install flocked bearing shield (item
10)(flockedsideorientatedtowardbearinglocation), wave spring (item 11) and flat washer (item 12) onto drivenpulley.Securecomponentswith retainingring (item 13).
3. If motor adapter (item 1) was removed from trans­missionhousing,secureadapter tohousingwith four(4) washerheadscrews (item2).Tightenscrewsasfollows:
A. First, using an alternating crossing pattern, torque all screws from 15 to 40 in--lb (1.7 to 4.5 N--m).
B. Again using an alternating crossing pattern, torque all screws from 85 to 95 in--lb (9.6 to 10.7 N--m).
Drive System
Traction and Reel
B. Remove set screw (item 14) from end of pulley. C. Slide coupler (item 6) onto drive spline and use
splineinserttool(seeSpecialToolsinthis chapter)to remove drive spline from driven pulley.
Assembly (Fig. 44)
1. If drive spline (item 7) was removed from driven
pulley, secure drive spline to pulley:
IMPORTANT: Avoid using excessive clamping pressure on the driven pulley flats to prevent dam­age to pulley.
A. Use flats on driven pulley to carefully secure pulleyinavise.Useavisewithsoftjawstoprevent pulley damage.
B. Drive spline should either bereplaced (newdrive spline has patchlock on threads) or have Loctite #242(or equivalent)appliedto threadsbeforeinstal­lation.
C. Slide coupler (item 6) onto drive spline and use splineinserttool(seeSpecialToolsinthis chapter)to secure drive spline into driven pulley.
4. Slide driven pulley assembly (including bearings) into motor adapter.
5. Install transmission drive belt and all machine com­ponents removed for reel drive system service (see Transmission Drive Belt in this section).
6. Fill internal spline area of splined coupler (item 6) withhigh temperatureMobilXHP--222 grease(orequiv­alent).
7. Install electric motor to transmission (see Electric Motor in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 4
-- Electrical System).
8. Connectthebatterypack (seeBatteryPackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 37

Transmission Drum Drive System

Antiseize
Lubricant
4
9
RIGHT
FRONT
3
8
7
3
2
12
5
13
1
See text for
tightening procedure
10
6
11
5
12
1. Transmission housing
2. Extension housing
3. Ball bearing (2 used)
4. Driven pulley (traction drum drive)
5. Hardened washer (2 used)
6. Driven pulley
7. Spacer
8. Wave washer
9. Woodruff key
Transmission removal from the machine is not neces­sary to service the transmission drum drive system shown in Figure 45. Transmission drum drive compo­nents can be accessed by removing the battery pack from the frame, removing the transmission cover and then removing the drive belt.
Disassembly (Fig. 45)
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove transmission drive belt (see Transmission Drive Belt in this section).
Figure 45
10. Washer head screw (4 used)
11. Flange nut
12. Flange head screw (2 used)
13. Cap screw
3. Remove flange head screw (item 12) and hardened washer (item 5) that secure driven pulley (item 6) to shaft.Slide pulleyfrom shaft.Locate andretrieve wood­ruff key (item 9).
4. Remove drum drive belt from machine (see Drum Drive Belt in this section).
5. Slide traction drum drive driven pulley (item 4) from extension housing.
6. If necessary, remove ball bearings (item 3), spacer (item7) andwave washer(item 8)from extensionhous­ing.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 38
7. If it is necessary to remove extension housing (item
2):
3. Slide shaft of traction drum drive driven pulley (item
4) through extension housing bearings and spacer.
A. Loosen fasteners (items 12, 11 and 13) that se­cure transmission housing to machine frame.
B. Remove four(4)washer head screwsthatsecure extension housing to transmission housing.
C. Removefour (4) washerheadscrewsthat secure extension housing to RH drum drive housing (Fig.
46). D. Carefullyshift positionof transmissionhousingto
allow removal of the extension housing.
Assembly (Fig. 45)
1. If extension housing was removed: A. Position the extension housing between trans-
mission housing and RH drum drive housing. B. Align extension housing with RH drum drive
housing. Install four (4) washer head screws finger tight to hold extension housing in position.
C. Position transmission housing to the extension housing. Install four (4) washer head screws finger tight to hold extension housing in position.
4. Apply antiseize lubricant to pulley surface of drum drive driven pulley (item 4).
5. Install woodruffkey (item 9) in shaft and slide driven pulley (item 6) onto shaft. Secure pulley (item 6) with hardened washer (item 5) and flange head screw (item
12).
6. Install drum drive belt to machine (see Drum Drive Belt in this section).
7. Install transmission drive belt and all machine com­ponents removed for drum drive system service (see Transmission Drive Belt in this section).
8. Connectthebatterypack (seeBatteryPackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
1
2
Drive System
Traction and Reel
D. Secure extension housing to transmission hous­ing and RH drum drive housing with washer head screws.First, t orque allwasherhead screwsfrom15 to40in-- lb (1.7to 4.5N--m).Then,usinganalternat­ing crossingpattern, torque allscrews from 85to 95 in--lb (9.6 to 10.7 N-- m).
E. Secure transmission housing to machine frame by tightening fasteners (items 12, 11 and 13). If fas­teners were removed, make sure that washer (item
5) is below frame tube.
2. Ifremoved, slidewave washer(item 8),spacer (item
7) and ball bearings (item 3) into extension housing.
Figure 46
1. RH drum drive housing
2. Extension housing assy
3. Screw (4 used)
3
4
See text for
5
4. Idler arm assembly
5. Idler pulley assembly
tightening procedure
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 39

T ransmission

17
15
See text for
tightening procedure
14
13
10
9
8
11
12
16
8
6
1
2
3
1. Transmission assembly
2. Flange head screw
3. O--ring
4. Flange head screw (2 used)
5. Electric motor assembly
6. Drum drive belt
7. Brake band
8. Washer head screw (11 used)
9. Drum drive cover
10. Gasket
11. Retaining ring
12. Extension spring
Transmission removal from the machine is not neces­sary in order to service internal transmission compo­nents. Transmission components can be accessed by removingthe batterypack fromthe frame,removing the transmissioncover and then removing thetransmission drive belt. If transmission removal is desired, proceed with the following steps. Once the transmission has beenremovedfromthemachine,serviceproceduresfor internal transmission components are described earlier in this section.
7
5
21 to 25 ft--lb
(29to33N--m)
4
RIGHT
FRONT
Figure 47
13. Cap screw
14. Hardened washer
15. RH drum drive housing
16. Flange head screw
17. Extension housing
Transmission Removal
1. Parkmachineonlevelsurface.Turnkeyswitchtothe OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Disconnect reel clutchcable from transmission (see Reel ClutchCable Replacement in theService and Re­pairs section of Chapter 6 -- Chassis and Controls).
3. Slide the telescoping coupleroff the cutting unit hex shaft (Fig. 48).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 40
4. Remove RH drum drive cover and drive belt from
machine (see Drum Drive Belt in this section).
4. Once all fasteners have been installed, fully tighten fasteners in the following order:
5. Remove electric motor from machine (see Electric
Motor in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 4
-- Electrical System).
6. Remove battery pack from machine (see Battery
Pack in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 4 -­Electrical System).
7. Remove four (4) washer head screws (item 8) that
secure extension housing (item 17) to RH drum hous­ing.
8. Support transmission to prevent it from falling.
9. Remove fasteners that secure transmission to ma-
chine frame.
A. F lange head screw (item 2) that secures front of transmission to frame.
B. Cap screw (item 13), hardenedwasher (item 14) and flange head screw (item 16) that secure rear of transmission to frame.
10.Carefully move transmission assembly toward left
side of machine until extension housing is clear of RH drum housing. Lift transmission from machine.
11.To disassemble transmission, refer to Transmission
Drive Belt, Transmission Idler System, Transmission Reel Drive System, Transmission Drive System and Transmission Drum Drive System in this section.
A. Four (4) washer head screws (item 8). First, torque all screws from 15 to 40 in--lb (1.7 to 4.5 N--m). Then, using an alternating crossing pattern, torquescrewsfrom85 to95in--lb(9.6 to 10.7N--m).
B. Cap screw (item 13) and flange head nut (item
16) that secure rear of transmission to frame. C. Flange head screw (item 2) that secures front of
transmission to frame.
5. Install battery pack to machine (see Battery Pack in theServiceandRepairssectionofChapter 4--Electrical System).
6. Install electric motor to transmission (see Electric Motor in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 4
-- Electrical System).
7. Install drum drive belt and RH drum drive cover to machine (see Drum Drive Belt in this section).
8. Slide the telescoping coupler onto the cutting unit hex shaft (Fig. 48).
9. Connect reel clutch cable to transmission (see Reel Clutch Cable Replacement in the Service and Repairs section of Chapter 6 -- Chassis and Controls).
10.Connectthe batterypack (seeBatteryPackConnec­tion in the General Information section of this chapter).
Drive System
Traction and Reel
Transmission Installation
1. Makesure thatall internaltransmission components
arecorrectly installed beforetransmission is installedto machine frame.
2. Carefully install transmission assembly toward right
side of machine so that extension housing is inserted into RH drum housing.
3. Align transmission mounting holes with frame and
RH drumhousing. Install andfinger tighten fastenersto secure transmission to machine.
A. Four (4)washer headscrews(item 8)thatsecure extension housing (item 17) to RH drum housing.
B. Cap screw (item 13), hardenedwasher (item 14) and flange head screw (item 16) that secure rear of transmission to frame. Make sure that washer (item
14) is below frame tube. C. Flange head screw (item 2) that secures front of
transmission to frame.
1
2
Figure 48
1. Telescoping coupler 2. Cutting unit hex shaft
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Traction and Reel Drive SystemPage 3 -- 41
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Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Traction and Reel Drive System Page 3 -- 42

Table of Contents

Chapter 4
Electrical System
GENERAL INFORMATION 2.....................
Operator’s Manuals 2.........................
Electrical Drawings 2..........................
Toro Electronic Controller (TEC) 2..............
CAN--bus Communications 3...................
Lithium Battery Pack Connection 3..............
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM OPERATION 4............
LITHIUM BATTERYPACK CHARGER
OPERATION 6................................
Startup 7....................................
Ramp Up 7..................................
Charging 7...................................
Cell Balance 8................................
Standby 8...................................
Hibernate 9..................................
Charger Fault Codes 9........................
SPECIAL TOOLS 10............................
TROUBLESHOOTING 12........................
InfoCenter Does Not Start Up 12................
Traction Circuit Is Inoperative 13................
Cutting Reel Circuit Is Inoperative 13............
Machine Is Inoperative and InfoCenter Power
Light Indicates That a Fault Has Occurred 14...
EZ Turn System is Not Working 14..............
Machine Operates But InfoCenter Display is
Not Working 14.............................
INFOCENTER DISPLAY 16......................
Main Information Screen 16....................
Operator Advisories 17........................
Main Menu Screen 18.........................
Faults Screen 18.............................
Service Screen 19............................
Diagnostics Screen 20.........................
About Screen 21..............................
Settings Screen 21............................
ADJUSTMENTS 22.............................
Parking Brake Latch Switch 22.................
Traction Switch 23............................
Reel Engage Switch 24........................
COMPONENT TESTING 26......................
Fuse Block 27................................
Lithium Battery Pack Fuse 28..................
Key Switch 29................................
Parking Brake Latch Switch 30.................
Traction Switch 32............................
Reel Engage Switch 34........................
EZ Turn Switch 36............................
EZ Turn Sensor 37............................
Speed Control Potentiometer 38................
Main Contactor 40............................
Toro Electronic Controller 42...................
CAN--bus Termination Resistor 43..............
SERVICE AND REPAIRS 44.
Electric Motor 44..............................
Electric Motor Service 46......................
Lithium Battery Pack 48.......................
Lithium Battery Pack Charger 51................
....................
System
Electrical
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 1 Electrical System

General Information

The Greensmaster eFlex uses a 53 volt DC (nominal) electrical system that is an isolated circuit. The vehicle frame is not used for any ground connections.

Operator’s Manuals

TheTractionUnitandLithiumBatteryPack ChargerOp­erator’s Manuals provide information regarding the op­eration, general maintenance and maintenance intervals for your Greensmaster machine and charger. Refer to these Operator ’s Manuals for additional infor­mation when servicing the machine.

Electrical Drawings

The electricalschematic and wire harness drawingsfor Greensmaster eFlex 1800 and 2100 machines are lo­cated in Chapter 8 -- Foldout Drawings.

Toro Electronic Controller (TEC)

After performing any repair on machine electrical com­ponents,makesure thatwiringis routedandsecured so as to prevent abrasion or contact with moving machine parts.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800 and 2100 machines use a Toro Electronic Controller (TEC) to manage machine electrical functions. The controller is microprocessor controlledthat senses thecondition of various switches (inputs) anddirects electrical powerto control appropri­ate machine functions (outputs) based on the inputs. The status of inputs to the controller as well as outputs fromthe controllercanbe monitored withthe InfoCenter displayontheconsole.Ifaproblemexiststhatcouldpre­vent normal operation, the InfoCenter display will dis­play an operator advisory or fault code to assist in identifying the problem. The TEC controller is attached tothemachineunderthepowercentercoverlocatedbe­hind the battery pack.
3
3
1. TEC controller
2. Battery pack
1
2
Figure 1
3. TEC harness connector
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 2Electrical System
CAN--bus Communications
The TEC controller communicates with other electrical components(lithium batterypack,electric motorandIn­foCenter display) on a CAN--bus communication sys­tem. The CAN--bus system reduces the number of electricalcomponentsand connections usedonthema­chineandallowsthe numberofwiresinthe wireharness to be reduced.
CAN identifies the Controller Area Network that is used on the Greensmaster. Two (2) twisted wires form the bus. These wires provide the data p athways between machine components. The engineering term for these two (2) wires are CAN--high and CAN--low.At the ends of thetwisted pair ofbus wires are120 ohm termination resistors.

Lithium Battery Pack Connection

CAUTION
Before servicing the machine, disconnect the the machine from the lithium battery pack. This will prevent unexpected machine operation.
Each of the components t hat is controlled by the CAN-­buslinkonlyneedsfour(4)wirestooperateandcommu­nicate to the system: CAN--high, CAN--low, B+ (power) and ground.
IMPORTANT: The termination r esistors at the ends of the bus wires are required for proper electrical system operation.
3
1
System
Electrical
To prevent unexpected machine operation during ser­vice, disconnect the machine from the lithium battery packas thefirst stepinany repair(Fig.2). Oncethe bat­tery pack has been disconnected, the electrical system onthe machinecan besafelyworked on.Takecare dur­ingrepairs,however,tonotallowtoolsorvehiclecompo­nents to complete the battery circuit that was opened with the cable removal.
Connect the machine wire harness to the battery pack as the last step in any repair.
WARNING
The eFlex lithium battery pack contains high voltage which could burn or electrocute you.
Never attempt to open the battery pack.Do not place anything in t he connector on
the battery pack other than the wire
harness connector that came with the
product.
Use extreme care when handling a battery
pack with a cracked case.
Only use the charger designed for the
battery pack.
1. Lithium battery pack
2. Battery connector
2
Figure 2
3. Machine connector
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 3 Electrical System

Electrical System Operation

Greensmaster eFlex machines utilize a 53 VDC (nomi­nal)lithium ionbatterypack tosupplyelectrical powerto the Toro electronic controller (TEC), an electric motor and a main contactor. Circuitprotection for this 53 VDC (nominal) system includes two (2) fuses that reside in the wireharness fuse block and a single fuse inthe bat­tery pack.
The battery pack allows a single component to be at­tached to the machine as the electrical power supply. This pack provides a nominal 53 volt (42V to 64V @ 100% state of charge), 35 Amp --hour supply and in­cludes an integrated battery management system. The batterymanagement system usesCAN communication with the TEC controller and battery charger.
AToroElectronic Controller (TEC)is usedon eFlex ma­chines to manage machine electrical functions. The controller is microprocessor controlled that senses the conditionofvariousswitches(inputs)and directselectri­calpower to controlappropriatemachine functions(out­puts) based on the inputs.
The electricmotor used onthe eFlex isa 48 VDC,1200 watt, brushless,permanent magnetDC motor.The mo­torhas its ownintegralcontroller andhelicalgear reduc­tion. The machine TEC controller provides motor direction withcommunication via the CAN--bus system. Themotorprovidespower for thetraction drum andcut­ting unit when engaged by the operator.
Themaincontactorexistsintheelectricalsystem tocon­nectthebattery packtotheelectricmotor.TheTEC con­troller determines when the main contactor should be engaged.
Control for the components in the electrical system is handled by integral controllers in the battery pack and electric motor along with direction from the machine TEC controller via the CAN--bus system.
TheInfoCenterDisplay provides information forthe ma­chineoperatorduringmachineoperation,provideselec­trical system diagnostic a ssistance for technicians and allows inputs for adjustable machine settings. The sta­tus of TEC controller inputs and outputs can be moni­tored with the InfoCenter display.
The 53 VDC (nominal) system is an isolated system so thevehicleframe isnotusedforany groundconnections on the eFlexmachine. A set of connectors are included onthemachinewhichcanbeusedtodisconnectthema­chine wireharness from the batterypack to preventun­expected machine operation when performing service.
Battery Charging
The eFlex lithium ion battery pack requires regular charging that is provided by the lithium battery pack charger(includedwith themachine).The outputvoltage andcurrentof thechargerare controlled withCAN com­munication with the battery management system. Bat­tery storage wake--up, maintenance features and long term storage discharge function are provided by the charger to improveoverall battery life. It is strongly rec­ommendedthat thechargerbe connectedto thebattery pack whenever the machine is not in use.
Start Process
When the key switch is rotated to the START position, the machine electrical system goes through a wake--up process. The contactor in the battery pack should click as it is energized followed by the main contactor being energized (audible click). Both the TEC controller and the electric motor controller will be initialized. Once the InfoCenter Display comes on--line, the key switch can bereleased totheRUN positionandthe machinewillbe ready for operation.
Run Process
Pushing the traction engagement lever forward is used to close the traction switch. This closed switch is used as an input by the TEC controller which communicates to the electric motor to engage. Motor rotation speed andthustraction speedisdeterminedby thespeedcon­trolsetting thatis adjustedby the operator.Actualmotor speedis monitoredby theTEC andmotor controllers so that as traction load changes (e.g. moving up or down an incline) the motor can compensate as needed.
Engaging the cutting reel with the engagement lever closes both the traction and reel engage switches. The electric motor will be engaged with control of motor speed handled by theTEC and motor controllers based on operator speed setting and load on the machine.
The EZ turn feature of an eFlex machine is available when the the cutting reel is engaged and the EZ turn switch on the console is in the ON position. When turn­ingthemachinewithEZturnengaged,theground speed will be reduced as the cutting unit is raised from theground.Speed willincreaseasthe cuttingunitis low­ered back to the turf after turning has been completed. The EZ turn featureis not activewhen themachine is in transport position.
NOTE: Information about individual electrical compo­nents in the electrical system is includedin the Compo­nent Testing section of this chapter.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 4Electrical System
This page is intentionally blank.
System
Electrical
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 5 Electrical System

Lithium Battery Pack Charger Operation

The lithium battery pack charger (Fig. 3) is used to charge the nominal 53 volt (42V to 64V @ 100% state of charge) 35Ah Lithium battery pack that is used to power the eFlex. The charger communicates via CAN with the battery management system (BMS) located within the lithium battery pack. The charger shall re­spond to the CAN messaging issued by the BMS which will communicate, among other things, the immediate voltageand currentneeds ofthebatterypack. Thechar­ger is intended to be used indoors only and can be left connected to the target battery pack indefinitely.
Power input to the charger is provided by an AC power supply cord. Power supply for the charger can be either 110/120 VAC or 220/240 VAC. The output cord from chargerto batterypack includesa positivecable,a neg­ativecable, a wake up wireand CAN--bus cables.Make sure thatthe correct powersupply and outputcords are used for the lithium battery pack charger.
Thecharger isequipped withthree (3)LED’s toindicate the charger is ON, the battery is CHARGING and the battery is READY (fully charged). Additionally, the LCD messagedisplay on thecharger canbe usedto monitor the charging process.
2
1. Power supply cord
2. Output cord
3. Fuse tray
4. Input power socket
5. Power switch
5
4
3
1
Figure 3
6
7
CHARGING
READY
ON
8
9
6. LCD message display
7. On LED
8. Charging LED
9. Ready LED
NOTE: Refer toyour eFlexOperator’sManualandLith-
ium Battery Pack Charger Operator’s Manual for addi­tional information about the eFlex battery charger.
NOTE: It is strongly recommended that the chargerbe connectedto thebattery pack,plugged intoa wall outlet and turned ON whenever the machine is not in use.
The batterypack charging operation is fully automated. Whenregular chargingoccurs toready thebattery pack for in season mowing, battery charging states include startup, ramp up, charging, cell balance and standby. When the battery pack is in storage, the charger also provides a hibernate state. The LCD message display on the front ofthe charger will identify the present state of the charger.
Thechargerwillautomaticallyshutdown(exitanyactive state and return to the startup state) if the output cord from the charger to the batterypack is un--plugged or if the AC power to the charger is interrupted (e.g. circuit breaker tripped).
The charger states are described on the following pages.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 6Electrical System

Startup

Whenthe batterychargerpowerswitch isinitially turned on,the chargermakessurethat thechargerbus voltage isat zero volts.If necessary,the chargerdischarges the busas astepin thestartup process. Thisis typicalinthe event that the charger power is cycled OFF and then back ON.
STARTUP MESSAGE SCREENS
TORO Li+ CHARGER
1
Discharge Caps, Wait
XX.XV XX.X% X.XA
Once the bus voltage is correct for startup, the charger will wake the battery pack. Thebattery pack runs some internal diagnostics, and if all is OK, the battery main contactorcloses. The chargerwill thensend asignal on the CAN--bus to stay connected to the battery pack. If batterypackinternaldiagnosticsdeterminethatall isnot OK, the battery pack will send a fault message.
During startup, the battery voltage, state of charge (as percent of fully charged) and amperage will be dis­played in the LCD message display.

Ramp Up

Once the battery pack contactor is closed, the charger detects the voltage level of the battery pack. The char­gerbusisthenpre--chargedtomatchthebatteryvoltage tobe surethatthere isnot a voltagedifferentialbetween the charger and battery pack.
During rampup, the batteryvoltage, state ofcharge (as percentof fullycharged) andcharging amperage willbe displayed in the LCD message display.
1. Bus discharge
2. Battery pack wake
RAMP UP MESSAGE SCREEN
2
3
TORO Li+ CHARGER
Startup
WakeAsserted
XX.XV XX.X% X.XA
TORO Li+ CHARGER
Battery Accepted
XX.XV XX.X% X.XA
Figure 4
3. Battery connected
TORO Li+ CHARGER
State 2, Ramp Up
XX.XV XX.X% X.XA
Figure 5
System
Electrical

Charging

Thelithiumbatterypackwillcommunicateto the charger thepropervoltageandcurrentlevelsrequiredforbattery charging. The charger will make its output at the given voltagelevel andset the currentlimit asindicated bythe pack.
Duringcharging, thebatteryvoltage, stateof charge(as percentof fullycharged) andcharging amperage willbe displayed in the LCD message display.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 7 Electrical System
CHARGING MESSAGE SCREEN
TORO Li+ CHARGER
State 3, CHARGING
XX.XV XX.X% X.XA
Figure 6

Cell Balance

Once the pack has charged to 100% state of charge (SOC), the battery pack will determine if cell balancing is needed. If necessary, it will equalize the individual cellsinthebatterypack.Thechargerwillcease to output current and voltage, and will presenta high impedance connection at the high voltage terminal of the battery. If cell balancing is not needed, the charger will progress to the standby mode.
CELL BALANCE MESSAGE SCREEN
TORO Li+ CHARGER
State 4, Cell Balance
Ok To Use Battery
XX.XV XX.X% X.XA
Once the battery pack accomplishes cell balancing to the required level, it will send a CAN message to the charger to commence charging again (at the voltage and current limits indicated via CAN). The pack and chargerwill gothrough thiscycle 2to 3times untileither the battery pack is satisfied with the results of the cell equalization or 18 hours has passed. At this point in time, the pack will change to ”Charge Done” state, and the charger shall respond by shutting down the battery pack. If the pack fails to terminate the balancing or charging within 19 hours from start of charge, the char­ger shall terminatethe charge. In either case, the char­ger shall shutthe pack down and switch to theStandby state.
During cell balancing, the battery voltage, state of charge (as percent of fully charged) and amperage will be displayed in the LCD message display.

Standby

The charger stays in standby mode from completion of charge until 24 hours from start of charge has passed. While in standby, the charger LCD message display is heldin thebrightlylit mode.Oncethe 24timeperiod has elapsed, the charger will go into it’s lowest power con­sumption mode of Hibernate.
During standby, the battery state of charge (as percent of fully charged) will be displayed in the LCD message display.Typically,SOC fora fullycharged batterywill be from 98% to 100%.
ST ANDBY MESSAGE SCREEN
Figure 7
TORO Li+ CHARGER
State 5, STANDBY
BATTERY READY
SOC: XX.X%
Figure 8
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 8Electrical System

Hibernate

The hibernate state of the charger isa very low AC cur­rent drawcharger mode. This state starts automatically 24 hours after the start of the latest charge operation. While inhibernate, the onlything the chargeris doing is monitoringtime,anddisplayingthe statusofthecharger with theLCD message display ata dimmed brightness. 216 hours (nine days) after hibernate begins, the char­ger will power back up and wake up the battery pack. There are 2 sub--states within hibernate, assuming hi­bernate has not been interrupted, that prepare and maintain the battery pack during long term storage.
Upon waking up from hibernate mode, the pack and charger will establish CAN communications to deter­mine system status. If all is OK, the charger will initiate a discharge of the battery pack. The goal of this dis­charge is to reduce the pack SOC from 100% to 40% within30 days.This dischargeis donebecausethe lithi­um battery pack capacity can be permanently reduced if stored at too high of SOC for too long. When the bat­tery pack reaches 40% SOC, it will indicate thatthe dis­charge is completed by changing it’s state to ”STORAGE”. The charger will then go back into hiber­nate mode.
To return the battery packto 100% state of charge after hibernation, disconnect battery charger from battery and connect battery to eFlex machine. Turn key switch to START and allow full start up process of machine. Then,turn switchtoOFF andallowfull shutdownof ma­chine.Finally,reconnectbatterypack tocharger toallow battery pack to receive full charge.
HIBERNATE MESSAGE
1
TORO Li+ CHARGER
State 6, HIBERNATE
SCREENS
WAKE after HIBERNATE
2
XX.XV XX.X% X.XA
Figure 9
1. During hibernate mode 2. Wake from hibernate
System
Electrical
Every ten (10) days thereafter, the charger will power back up and monitor the battery pack’s status. If the pack reaches too low of SOC (30%)the pack will bere­chargedto40%SOC.

Charger Fault Codes

During thebattery pack charging operation, thecharger mayidentifyaproblem witheitherthechargeror thebat­tery pack. If a fault is determined, the fault will be dis­played in the charger LCD message display. The LCD message will identify either a charger or pack fault, a faultidentificationcodeandafaultcodedescription(Fig.
10). Shouldthere be chargingoperation issues dueto afault
with the charger or battery pack, a first step to remedy the issue would be to turn the battery charger power switch to OFF, disconnect charger output cordfrom the battery pack, disconnect charger power cord from the outlet and wait for a minute to allow complete charger and battery shutdown. Then, correctlyconnect the bat­tery pack charger and restart the charging operation to seeif operationhas returnedto normal.Some faultswill be reset during the restart and will then allow normal charger operation. If a fault continues to occur, make sure to record the fault information and contact your Toro Distributor for assistance.
FAULT MESSAGE SCREENS
1
2
TORO Li+ CHARGER
STANDARD MODE
CHARGER FAULT 10
OUTOFRANGELOGV
TORO Li+ CHARGER
STANDARD MODE
PACK FAULT 21
OVER TEMP FLT
Figure 10
1. Charger fault display 2. Battery fault display
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 9 Electrical System

Special Tools

Order special tools from your Toro Distributor. Some tools may also be available from a local supplier.
Multimeter
The multimeter can test electrical components and cir­cuits for current, resistance or voltage.
NOTE: Toro recommends the use of a DIGITAL Volt-­Ohm--Amp multimeter when testing electrical circuits. Thehighimpedance(internalresistance)ofadigitalme­ter in the voltage mode will make sure that excess cur­rent is not allowed through the meter. This excess current can cause damage to circuits not designed to carry it.
Figure 11
Skin--Over Grease
Specialnon--conductive greasewhich formsa lightpro­tective skin to help waterproof electrical switches and contacts.
Toro Part Number: TOR50547
Dielectric Gel
Dielectric gel should be used to prevent corrosion of connectionterminals.To ensure completecoatingof ter­minals, liberally apply gel to both component and wire harness connector, plug connector to component, un­plug connector, reapply gel to bothsurfaces and recon­nect harness connector to component. Connectors should be thoroughly packed with gel for effective re­sults.
Figure 12
Toro Part Number: 107--0342
Figure 13
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 10Electrical System
Electric Motor Rotor Tool Set
Therotor toolset forthe electricmotor isrequired to re­move and install the rotor from the motor housing. The tool set includes base plate, threaded shaft and handle (Fig. 14).
Toro Part Number: TOR6028 NOTE: For electric motor service procedures, see
Electric Motor Service in the Service and Repairs sec­tion of this chapter.
Rotor Removal
1. Remove gearbox cover and output gear from motor assembly(see ElectricMotorServicein theServiceand Repairs section of this chapter).
2. Remove screws that secure motor cover. Do not re­move cover from motor assembly.
1
1. Base plate
2. Threaded shaft
2
3
Figure 14
3. Handle
3. Securetool setbase plateto motor housingwith four (4) of the cover screws.
4. Install threaded shaft into base plate.
IMPORTANT: The rotor magnets are very powerful andcan cause theroto r toshiftpositionvery rapidly duringremoval.Becautious during rotorremovalto prevent component damage or personal injury.
5. Turnthreaded shaft withhandle to remove rotor and motor cover from motor housing. Support rotor to pre­vent it from falling from housing during removal.
6. Leave threaded shaft installed in same position in base plate for rotor installation purposes.
Rotor Installation
1. Securetool setbase plateto motor housingwith four (4) of the cover screws.
2. Make sure that threaded shaft is installed into base plate so that the end of the threadedshaft prevents the rotor body from entering the motor housing.
10
1. Screw (6 used)
2. Motor cover
3. O--ring
4. O--ring
5. Wavewasher
5
7
9
Figure 15
4
3
6
8
6. Bearing
7. Rotor
8. Bearing
9. O--ring
10. Housing assembly
1
System
Electrical
2
IMPORTANT: The rotor magnets are very powerful andcan cause theroto r toshiftpositionvery rapidly during installation. Be cautious during rotor instal­lationtoprevent component damageorpersonalin­jury.
3. While guidingrotor into motorhousing, slowly rotate threadedshafttoallowtherotortobedrawnintothe housing. Once rotor is fully installed into housing, re­move tool set from motor housing.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 11 Electrical System

Troubleshooting

CAUTION
The interlock switches must not be by--passed, they must be connected forproper electricaltroubleshooting and safety.
Remove all jewelry, especially rings and watches, before doing any electrical testing or troubleshooting.
Foreffective troubleshootingand repairs,there mustbe a goodunderstanding ofthe electricalcircuits and com­ponents used on this machine (see Wiring Schematic and Wire Harness Drawing sections of this chapter).
NOTE: Check InfoCenter display for possible operator advisoriesor faultswheneverdiagnosingmachine elec­trical problems.

InfoCenter Does Not Start Up

Possible Causes Correction
Key switch was not rotated to the START position.
The lithium battery pack is disconnected from the machine wire harness.
The lithium battery pack is discharged. MachineF1--1(30amp)orF1--2(3amp)fuseisfaulty. The lithium battery pack fuse is faulty.
Turn key switch to START and wait for InfoCenter to start.
Connect the battery pack to the machine wire harness.
Charge the battery pack. Check fuses and replace if faulty. Check battery pack fuse and replace fuse if faulty.
Theignitionswitchisfaulty.
The main contactor is faulty.
Wire harness connections or wires are loose or damaged.
The lithium battery pack is faulty (battery charger should be used to identify a battery pack fault).
TEC controller is faulty.
Check ignition switch and circuit wires. Repair as necessary.
Check main contactor and circuit wires. Repair as necessary.
Check electrical connections. Repair wire harness as necessary.
Replace the battery pack.
Replace TEC controller.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 12Electrical System

Traction Circuit Is Inoperative

NOTE: The parking brakelatch has tobe released, the
operator presence control has to be engaged and the speed control has to be above the zero speed position before the traction circuit will operate.
Possible Causes
Traction switch is not adjusted c orrectly or is faulty.
Speed control potentiometer is faulty.
Parking brake latch switch is not adjusted correctly or is faulty.
Wire harness connections or wires are loose or damaged.
A problem exists with the traction or reel drive system. Electric motor is faulty (NOTE: Fault should be
displayed on InfoCenter if electric motor is faulty).
Correction
Use InfoCenter Diagnostics screen to check traction switch operation. Adjust or replace traction switch if necessary.
Use InfoCenter Diagnostics screen to check speed control potentiometer operation. Check and repair speed control potentiometer and circuit wires if necessary.
Use InfoCenter Diagnostics screen to check parking brake latch switch operation. Adjust or replace parking brake latch switch if necessary.
Check electrical connections. Repair wire harness as necessary.
Refer to Chapter 3 -- Traction and Reel Drive System. Use InfoCenter Faults and Diagnostics screens to
check reel circuit operation. Check electric motor and circuit wires. Repair as necessary.
System
Electrical

Cutting Reel Circuit Is Inoperative

Possible Causes Correction
Reel engage switch is not adjusted or is faulty.
Wire harness connections or wires are loose or damaged.
Electric motor is faulty (NOTE: Fault should be displayed on InfoCenter if electric motor is faulty).
Use InfoCenter Diagnostics screen to check reel engage switch operation. Adjust or replace reel engage switch if necessary.
Check electrical connections. Repair wiring as needed.
Check electric motor and circuit wires. Repair as necessary.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 13 Electrical System

Machine Is Inoperative and InfoCenter Power Light Indicates That a Fault Has Occurred

Possible Causes Correction
System fault has been detected by controller.
An electrical fault occurred that can be reset by the controller.

EZ Turn System is Not Working

NOTE: TheEZturnswitchhastobeON,themowcir-
cuit has to be engagedand the cutting unit needs to be raised before the EZ turn system will operate.
Possible Causes
EZ turn circuit wire harness connections or wires are loose or damaged.
EZ turn switch on control panel is faulty.
EZ turn sensor on the cutting unit roll frame is not adjusted correctly or is faulty.
Cutting unit pitch arms are binding on side plate bushings.
Use Faults Screen information in the InfoCenter section of this chapter to help identify source of problem.
Attempt to restart the machine to see if machine operation has returned to normal. If fault still remains, use Faults Screen information in the InfoCenter section of this chapter to help identify source of problem.
Correction
Check electrical connections. Repair wiring as needed.
Use InfoCenter Diagnostics screen to check EZ turn switch operation. Replace EZ turn switch if necessary.
Use InfoCenter Diagnostics screen to check EZ turn sensor operation. Adjust or replace EZ turn sensor if necessary (see Operator’s Manual for EZ turn sensor adjustment).
Clean pitch arms and bushings.

MachineOperatesButInfoCenter Display is Not Working

Possible Causes Correction
Wire harness connections or wires to InfoCenter Display are loose or damaged.
The InfoCenter Display is faulty.
Check electrical connections. Repair wiring as needed.
Replace InfoCenter Display.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 14Electrical System
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System
Electrical
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 15 Electrical System

InfoCenter Display

The Greensmaster eFlex InfoCenter Display is a LCD device that is located on the handle console. The Info­Center provides information for the machine operator during machine operation, provides electrical system diagnostic assistance for technicians and allows inputs for adjustable machine settings.

Main Information Screen

The InfoCentermain informationscreen (Fig. 16) is dis­played when the key switch is in either the RUN or START position. When the key switch is initially turned tothe STARTposition, thepower lighton thescreen will illuminate. During normal machine operation, this screen displays the battery charge indicator and the speed control setting.
Ifanelectricalmachinefaultoccurs,theInfoCenterpow­er light will blink to notify the operator and a descriptive message will be displayed. Also, the fault log indicator on the InfoCenter screen will be displayed to notify the operator that recent machine faults have occurred. Ac­cessingthefaultlogisdescribedbelowinFaultsScreen.
Powerfor the InfoCenterisavailablewhen energizedby the TEC controller (key switch is in the START or RUN position).ACAN--bussystem involvingthe TECcontrol­ler,the electricmotor controller,the lithium batterypack and the InfoCenter is used to provide necessary ma­chine communication for InfoCenter operation.
2
1
3
4
5
6
7
The mainmenu and additional informationscreens can be accessed from the InfoCenter main information screenby pressingand releasingthe menu/back button (left button) on the display. Once to the Main Menu screen (Fig. 17), navigation to the menu items can oc­cur. Information on the main menu and menu item screens is included below.
1. Power light
2. Battery indicator
3. Fault log indicator
4. Speed control setting
1
Main Menu
Faults
2
Service Diagnostics
5
3
5
1. Main menu
2. Menu items
3. Move to menu items
Figure 16
5. Menu/back button
6. Down button
7. Right button
3
Figure 17
4. Choose menu item
5. Back button
4
4
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 16Electrical System

Operator Advisories

Operator advisories are automatically displayed by the InfoCenter whena machine function requires additional action (Fig. 18). An advisory will not be logged into the fault log.
InfoCenter advisories include the following: System Shutdown (#201): This advisory notifies the
operatorthatthemachineisshuttingdown.Becausethe shutdownprocess takessome time,this advisoryis dis­playedso thatanoperator isaware oftheshutdown and machine operationis not available.The shutdown advi­sorywill bedisplayed afterthe keyswitch is turnedOFF.
Low Battery Shutdown (#202): If the battery state of charge is too low for continued machine operation, the low battery shutdown advisory will notify the operator that the machine will automatically shutdown. Battery charging is necessary before returning the machine to normal operation.
EnergySavingModeActive (#203): If thebatterystate of charge is too low for normal machine operation, the energy saving mode activeadvisory will notifythe oper­atorthatthemachineis operatingwith reducedfunction­ality (cutting unit disengaged and reduced traction speed). Battery charging is necessary before returning the machine to normal operation.
Energy Saving Mode Warning (#204): If the battery state ofcharge is toolow for normal machineoperation, the energysaving mode warningadvisory will notify the operator that the machine will start operating with re­duced functionality (cutting unit disengaged and re­duced traction speed) in approximately 30 seconds. Battery charging is necessary before returning the ma­chine to normal operation.
Motor Current Limit (#207): This advisory notifies the operator that the electric motor is already running at maximumcurrentand cannotdeliverany additionalper ­formance.For example,the motor current limit advisory would be displayed if the speed control was increased whenthe motor wasalreadyproviding maximumperfor­mance.
Brake On (#209): The brake on advisory will notify the operator that the parking brake latch is engaged when attempting to engage the traction drive system.
High Power Consumption Run Time Reduced (#210): The high power consumption identifies that
electric motor draw is excessive and willreduce the run time of the machine. Excessive cutting unit bedknife contact or accessory use may generate this advisory.
Motor Disabled (#212): The motor disabled advisory willidentify that electricmotor operationwasstopped by the controller. A fault should have been generated that will provide additional information as to cause of the is­sue.
Disengage Traction (#213): This advisory notifies the operatorthat the tractionlever isengaged andneeds to bereleasedbeforeoperationcan becontinued.Thedis­engagetractionadvisorywillbedisplayedif the machine is turned on with the traction lever already engaged.
1
Advisory #209
Brake On
System
Electrical
BatteryCurrentLimit(#205):This advisory notifiesthe
2
operator that the electric motor drive current has been loweredby thelithium batterypack controller. The oper­atormay noticelower machineperformance. For exam­ple, the Battery Current Limit advisory would be displayed if the battery pack temperature is excessive.
UseHandbrake (#206): Thisadvisorynotifies theoper-
1. Advisory identification 2. Advisory name
Figure 18
ator thatthe electric motorregenerative brakingcurrent has been lowered by the lithium battery pack controller which will affect the motor braking system. In this instance, the operator may have to use the handbrake to slow the machine. The Use Handbrake advisory wouldbedisplayed,forexample,ifthemowerwitha fully charged battery was going down a long hill during op­eration.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 17 Electrical System

Main Menu Screen

The main menu screen can be accessed from the Info­Centermain information screenby pressingand releas­ing the menu/back button ( left button) on the display. Once to the main menu screen ( Fig. 19), navigation to thefive (5)different menuitems canoccur.Pressingthe movetomenu itembutton(centerbutton) allowsadiffer­ent menu item to be highlighted. Selection of the high­lighted item is completed by pressing the choose item button (right button).
The main menu items include faults, service, diagnos­tics, about and settings. These menu items are de­scribed below.
To return to the main information screen from the main menu screen, press the back button (left button).

Faults Screen

1
Main Menu
Faults
2
Service Diagnostics
5
3
5
1. Main menu
2. Menu items
3. Move to menu items
4
4
3
Figure 19
4. Choose menu item
5. Back button
The faults screen (Fig. 20) will list all machine electrical faults that have occurred since the faults were last cleared fromthe InfoCenter.The faults will beidentified by a number and when the fault occurred. Faults that might occuron the eFlexmachine are listed in the chart on the next page.
The InfoCenterfault log canbe cleared byselecting the clearsystem faultsmenu item.The clearedfaultswill be removed from the InfoCenter but will be retained in the TEC controller memory.
If a fault occurs during machine use, there may be a change in machine functionalitydue tothe fault. Should there be machine operationissues due to a fault, a first step to remedy the issue would be to move the traction leverto the NEUTRAL position, turnthe keyswitch OFF and allow all machine functions to stop. Then, attempt to restart the machine to see if operation has returned to normal. Some faults will be reset during the restart and will then allow normal function. If a fault continues tooccur,furthersystemevaluationand possiblecompo­nent repair or replacement will be necessary.
To return to the main menu screen from the faults screen, press the back button (left button).
1
Faults
2
#11 Clear System Faults
5
3
5
1. Fault menu
2. Fault items
3. Move to menu items
-- 3 2 . 6 A g o
3
Figure 20
4. Choose menu item
5. Back button
4
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 18Electrical System
Fault Identification
#1 Internal TEC controller fault #2 12V DC supply fault #3 5V DC supply fault #4 Lithium battery pack bus fault #5 CAN--bus communication fault #6 Motorovercurrentfault #7 Motor over temperature fault #8 Motor overspeed fault
#9 Internal electric motor fault #10 Electricmotor stalledduringoperation #11 Software incompatible #12 Key switch stuck in ON position #13 Internal lithium battery pack fault

Service Screen

Fault Description
The servicescreen (Fig. 21) contains machineinforma­tion including runtime (hours that key switch has been intheONposition),mowtime(hoursthatcuttingreelhas been engaged), poweruse (power deliveryby batteryin watts),battery charge(percent ofbatterycapacity), bat­tery current (amps delivered by battery), battery volts (batterypotentialinvolts)andenergy(totalenergydeliv­ered bybattery over itsentire life inwatt--hours). Values listed for service menu items cannot be changed.
To return to the main menu screen from the service screen, press the back button (left button).
1
Service
Runtime:
2
Mow Time: Power Use:
5
3
5
1. Service menu
2. Service items
3. Move to menu items
3
Figure 21
4. Choose menu item
5. Back button
132.4 Hours
83.8 Hours 29 Watts
System
Electrical
4
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 19 Electrical System

Diagnostics Screen

The diagnostics screen (Fig. 22)lists the various states of machine electrical components. The diagnostics screen should be used to check operation of machine switches and controls.
IMPORTANT: When using the diagnostics screen, make sureto have machine on kickstand to prevent unexpected machine movement as switches and controls are moved.
NOTE: Some of the component states may have de-
scription available when using the diagnostics screen. If an arrow icon is shown on the screen, pressing the choose menu item button will display the description if available.
The diagnostics screen includes the following: D Key On identifies that the key switch is in the RUN
position. D Key Start indicates that the key switch is in the
STARTposition ornot.NOTE:Thekeystart positioncan be verified in the diagnostics screen by rotating the switch to the START position. The motor will re--initial­ize.
electric motor speed. Rotating the speed wheel should change the setting. Voltage for throttle settings should rangefrom0.35to 4.80 VDCdepending onspeed wheel location.
D Target RPM lists the desired electric motor RPM based on the speed control setting.Rotating the speed wheel should change the setting.
D Motor RPMidentifiesthe actualelectric motor RPM. ThemotorRPM shouldbe veryclosetothe TargetRPM.
D 5V Supply indicates the supplied voltage available for the 5 VDC circuit (speed control). The 5V Supply should typically be slightly higher than 5.0 VDC.
D CAN bus identifies whether the machine commu- nication bus status is normal or not.
To return to the mainmenu screen from thediagnostics screen, press the back button (left button).
D PBrake Latch identifies that the parkingbrake latch is engaged or not.
D EZ Turn indicates whether the EZ turn operation is ONor OFF.NOTE: TheEZ turnswitch andEZ turnsen­sor are in series so both switch and sensor have to be ON (switchON with the cuttingunit raised for a turn) for the diagnosticsscreen to identifythe EZTurn operation as beingON. If either theswitch is OFF or the sensor is OFF (cutting unit lowered to the ground), the EZ Turn operation will be OFF.
D Traction identifies that the tractionlever is engaged or not engaged.
D Reel Enableindicateswhether thecuttingreel isen- gaged or not engaged.
D Throttle identifies the throttle control setting (in volts) that is used by the TEC controller to determine
1
Diagnostics
Key On:
2
Key Start: PBrake Latch:
5
3
5
1. Diagnostics menu
2. Diagnostics items
3. Move to menu items
ON OFF ON
4
3
Figure 22
4. Choose menu item
5. Back button
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 20Electrical System

About Screen

Theabout screen(Fig.23) identifiesthemachinemodel number,serialnumberandTECcontrollersoftwarerevi­sion.
To return to the main menu screen from the about screen, press the back button (left button).
1
About
Model:
2
SN: S/W Rev:
04042
312000101
A
5
3

Settings Screen

The settings screen (Fig. 24) identifies the InfoCenter language and units (English or Metric). The settings screen also allows the operator to customize the back­light (brightness)and contrast settingsfor the InfoCent­er display.
If eitherthe backlightor contrast itemsare selected,the center button (--) or right button (+) can be used to change the display settings.
To return to the main menu screen from the settings screen, press the back button (left button).
5
1. About menu
2. About items
3. Move to menu items
1
Settings
Language:
2
Units: LCD Backlight:
5
3
5
3
Figure 23
4. Choose menu item
5. Back button
3
English English
40%
+/--
4
System
Electrical
4
Figure 24
1. Settings menu
2. Settings items
3. Move to menu items
4. Change menu item
5. Back button
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 21 Electrical System

Adjustments

Parking Brake Latch Switch

The parking brake latch switch is a normally open prox­imityswitch.Theswitchisattachedtothehandleas­sembly switch mount bracket (Fig. 25).
When theparking brake latch isnot applied, the latchis positionednear thetargetend oftheparking brakelatch switch so the switch is closed. The parking brake latch ismoved awayfrom theswitch whenthe latchis applied causing the switch to be in its normally open state.
ParkingBrakeLatchSwitchAdjustment
1. Park machineon level surface and place traction le­ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch.
2. Disconnect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
3. Remove console cover from handle to allowaccess to parking brake latch switch (Fig. 26).
4. Raise the parking brake lever and e ngage the park­ing brake latch.
Figure 25
1. Service brake lever
2. Park brake latch switch
1
3
2
3. Parking brake latch
2
5. With the parking brake latch engaged, there should befrom 0.000” to0.090” (0.0to 2.2mm) clearance be­tween the latchand the parking brakelatch switch (Fig.
25).
6. If clearance is incorrect, loosen brake latch switch mounting fasteners, adjust clearance and tighten fas­teners.Recheck clearancebetweenlever andswitchaf­ter tighteningfasteners. The parkingbrake latch should rotate freely past the switch.
7. When brake latch switch adjustment is completed, install console cover to handle.
8. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
3
6
RIGHT FRONT
Figure 26
1. Park brake latch switch
2. Switch panel
3. Lower handle
4. Screw (2 used)
1
4
5
7
5. Lock nut (2 used)
6. Console cover
7. Screw (4 used)
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 22Electrical System

Traction Switch

The traction switch isa normally open proximity switch. The switch is attached to the handle assembly switch mount bracket (Fig. 27).
Whenthetractionengagementleveris notengaged,the head of the cap screwin the traction lever is positioned away from the target end of the traction switch so the switch is in its normal open state. The head of the cap screwin thetractionengagementlever ismovedtoward the switch target when the traction lever is engaged causing the switch to close.
Traction Switch Adjustment
1. Park machineon level surface andplace traction le­ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch.
2. Disconnect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
3. Remove console cover from handle to allow access to traction switch (Fig. 28).
1
3
1. Engagement lever
2. Traction switch
2
Figure 27
3. Cap screw head
System
Electrical
4. Move the traction engagement lever forward to the engaged position.
5. With the traction engagement lever in the engaged position, there should be from 0.030” to 0.120” (0.8 to
3.0 mm) clearance between the head of the cap screw in the traction lever and the traction switch (Fig. 27).
NOTE: With traction lever pushed fully forward against its rotation stop, the head of the cap screw should not deflect the traction switch more than 0.030” (0.8 mm). The traction lever will rotate back slightly once latched. At that point, the required clearance (0.030” to 0.120”) should be maintained.
6. If clearance is incorrect, loosen traction switch mounting fasteners, adjust clearance and tighten fas­teners. Recheck clearance between screw head and switch after tightening fasteners. The screw head must not contact the switch.
7. When traction switch adjustment is completed, install console cover to handle.
8. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2
8
5
1
4
RIGHT FRONT
Figure 28
1. Traction switch
2. Engagement lever assy
3. Lower handle
4. Screw (2 used)
3
6
7
5. Lock nut (2 used)
6. Console cover
7. Screw (4 used)
8. Switch mount bracket
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 23 Electrical System

Reel Engage Switch

The reel engage switch is a normally open proximity switch. The switch is attached to the handle assembly switch mount bracket (Fig. 29).
Whenthe cuttingreelis notengaged, the tabon thecut­ting reel engagement lever is positionedaway from the target end of the reel engage switch so the switch re­mainsopen. Thetab ontheengagement leveris moved nexttotheswitch whenthecuttingreelisengaged caus­ing the switch to close.
Reel Engage Switch Adjustment
1. Park machineon level surface and place traction le­ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch.
2. Disconnect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
3. Remove console cover from handle to allowaccess to reel engage switch (Fig. 30).
1
3
2
1. Engagement lever
2. Reel engage switch
Figure 29
3. Lever tab
4. Move the engagement lever forward to the cutting reel engagement position.
5. With the engagement lever in the cutting reel drive engagement position, there should be from 0.030” to
0.090” (0.8 to 2.2 mm) clearance between the tab on the cutting reel engagement lever and the reel engage switch (Fig. 29).
6. If clearance is incorrect, loosen reel engage switch mounting fasteners, adjust clearance and tighten fas­teners. Recheck clearance between lever tab and switch after tightening fasteners. The tab on the cutting reel engagement lever must not contact the switch.
7. When reel engage switch adjustment is completed, install console cover to handle.
8. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2
8
4
1
5
RIGHT FRONT
Figure 30
1. Reel engage switch
2. Engagement lever assy
3. Lower handle
4. Screw (2 used)
3
6
7
5. Lock nut (2 used)
6. Console cover
7. Screw (4 used)
8. Switch mount bracket
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 24Electrical System
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System
Electrical
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 25 Electrical System

Component Testing

Whenever possible,check component circuit operation withthe InfoCenterDisplayon theconsole.With thekey switchin theRUN position,use theInfoCenter Diagnos­tics menu to make sure that the component state changesas the componentis toggled.This quick check identifiesthatthecomponentandcircuitwiringarework­ing as designed. If the InfoCenter o peration suggests thata componentcircuitis notfunctioningcorrectly,pro­ceed to the appropriate component testing procedure found in this section. If the test procedure identifies no problem with the component, carefully inspect the wire harness and connectors for problems.
The Greensmaster eFlex uses a 53 volt DC (nominal) electrical system that is an isolated circuit. The vehicle frame is not used for any ground connections.
For accurate resistance and/or continuity checks, elec­tricallydisconnect the component being testedfrom the circuit(e.g.unplug the ON/OFFswitchconnectorbefore doing a continuity check on switch). Individual compo­nents shouldbe electrically isolated (e.g. disconnectall leads or remove from circuit) from the circuit when tested.
CAUTION
When testing a machine electrical component for continuity with a multimeter (ohms setting), makesurethatcomponentisdisconnectedfrom machine wire harness to prevent current flow through the component.
CAUTION
Remove all jewelry, especially rings and watches, before doing any electrical trouble­shooting or testing. Disconnect the lithium bat­terypack toopen thebattery circuitbeforework­ing on the electrical system.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 26Electrical System

Fuse Block

The fuse block on Greensmaster eFlex machines is at­tached to the machine under the power center cover (Fig. 31).
Fuse Access
3
3
1. Park machineon level surface andplace traction le­ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Con­nection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove two (2) screws that secure rear of power center cover to machine (Fig. 31). Then, loosen upper two (2) screws on cover. Remove cover from machine.
Fuse Identification and Function
UseFigure32to identify eachindividualfuseanditscor­rect amperage. Fuses for Greensmaster eFlex ma­chines have the following function:
Fuse F1--1 (30 Amp): Protects main power supply circuits.
FuseF1--2(3Amp):Protects logicpowersupplycir­cuits.
Fuse F1--3 (3 Amp): Protects optional LED work light circuit.
Fuse F1--4: This fuse block position is open.
Fuse Testing
1
2
1. Power center cover
2. Rear screw (2 used)
1
2
3
4
2
Figure 31
3. Upper screw (2 used)
System
Electrical
1. Access the fuse block as described above.
2. Carefullyremovefusefromthe fuseblockfortesting. Figure 32
3. Fuseshouldhave continuitybetweenfuseterminals.
1. Fuse F1--1 (30 amp)
2. Fuse F1--2 (3 amp)
3. Fuse F3--1 (3 amp)
4. Fuse F4--1 (open)
IMPORTANT: The eFlex uses special fuses that are rated for 80 volts. If fuse replacement is necessary, make sure to use fuses as identified in your eFlex Parts Catalog. DO NOT use regular automotive fuses in your eFlex.
4. Carefully install functional fuse into fuse holder.
5. Afterfuse serviceis completed,securepower center
cover to machine with four (4) screws.
6. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack
Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 27 Electrical System

Lithium Battery Pack Fuse

The lithium battery pack that provides electrical power for eFlex machines includes a fuse for battery circuit protection. Removal of the fuse cover on the bottom of thebatterypack isrequiredtoaccess thefuseinthebat­tery pack (Fig. 33).
IMPORTANT: Do not open the l ithium battery pack. With the exception of the battery pack fuse, fuse cover and labels, there are no consumer service­able parts on or in the battery pack. If you open the battery pack, you will void thewarranty.The battery pack is protected by tamper--alerting devices.
Fuse Access
1. Park machineon level surface and place traction le­ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Con­nection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Raise and support battery pack to allow access to fuse cover (see LithiumBattery Pack inthe Service and Repairs section of this chapter).
3. Remove eight (8) screws and lock washers that se­cure fuse cover to bottom of battery pack (Fig. 34). Re­move cover.
4. After fuse service is completed:
4. Carefully install functional fuse into fuse holder.
5. Install fuse cover and connect battery pack as de­scribed above.
1
2
3
Figure 33
1. Lithium battery pack
2. Fuse cover
4
5
3. Screw (8 used)
2
3
A. Secure fuse cover to bottom of battery pack with eight (8) screws and lock washers (Fig. 34). Torque screws 3in--lb(0.34N--m).
B. Lower and secure batte ry pack to machine (see LithiumBattery Packinthe ServiceandRepairs sec­tion of this chapter).
C. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Connectionin the General Information section of this chapter).
Fuse Testing
1. Access the battery pack fuse as described above.
2. Carefully remove fuse from the battery pack fuse holder for testing.
3. Fuseshouldhave continuitybetween fuseterminals.
IMPORTANT: The fuse used in the lithium battery packis averyfast acting58volt fuse.If battery pack fuse replacement is necessary, make sure to use fuse as identified in your eFlex Parts Catalog.
1. Screw (8 used)
2. Lock washer (8 used)
3. Cover
1
3in--lb
(0.34 N--m)
Figure 34
4. Lithium battery pack
5. Fuse
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 28Electrical System

Key Switch

The key switch allows machine operation to be turned on andoff. The key switch has three (3) positions:OFF, RUNand START.This switchis oneofseveral inputsfor the TEC controller and is located on the console on the handle (Fig. 35).
Check key switch operation with the InfoCenter on the console.With thekey switchin the RUNposition, theIn­foCenter should allow the information screen to be dis­played. With the InfoCenter in the Diagnostics menu, choose Key Start and make sure that the switch state changes as the key switch is moved to START and is then released. If the InfoCenter operation suggests a faulty key switch, proceed to key switch testing below.
NOTE: If the eFlex machine is sitting idle for five (5) minuteswith the keyswitchin theRUNposition, thema­chine will shut off.
4
RIGHT
2
3
1
5
NOTE: A faulty key switch may cause a #12fault to be generated and displayed on the InfoCenter.Refer to In­foCenterDisplayinthischapterfor informationonfaults.
Key Switch Testing
1. Park machineon level surface andplace traction le-
ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Con­nection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove console cover from handle to allow access
to key switch (Fig. 35).
3. Disconnect wire harness electrical connector from
the key switch.
4. With the use of a multimeter (ohms setting), the
switch functions may be tested to determine whether continuityexists betweenthe various terminals for each switch position. The switch terminals are marked as shown in Figure 36. The circuitry of the on/off switch is shown in the chart in Figure 37. Verify continuity be­tween switch terminals.
5. Replace key switch if necessary.
6. When switch testing is complete, connect wire har-
ness electrical connector to the key switch. Install con­sole cover to handle.
FRONT
Figure 35
1. Key switch
2. Switch panel
3. Lower handle
RUN
OFF
45
o
45
o
START
FRONT VIEW
Figure 36
SWITCH
POSITION
OFF NONE
RUN B+C+F, D+E
STAR T A+B+C
Figure 37
4. Console cover
5. Screw (4 used)
A
B
C
REAR VIEW
CIRCUITS
System
Electrical
F
E
D
7. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack
Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 29 Electrical System

Parking Brake Latch Switch

3
2
1
4
6
RIGHT
FRONT
Figure 38
1. Parking brake latch switch
2. Switch panel
3. Lower handle
4. Washer head screw (2 used)
5. Lock nut (2 used)
The parking brake latch switch is a normally open prox­imity switch. This switch is one of several inputs for the TEC controller. Theswitch is attached to the handle as­sembly switch mount bracket (Fig. 39).
When the parking brake latch is released, the latch is positionednear thetargetend oftheparking brakelatch switch so the switch is closed. The parking brake latch is moved away from the switch when the latch is enga­ged causing the switch to be in its normally open state.
5
7
6. Console cover
7. Washer head screw (4 used)
Check Parking Brake Latch Switch Operation
Check parking brake latch switch operation with the In­foCenteron theconsole.With thekeyswitch inthe RUN position and the InfoCenter in the Diagnostics menu, choose P Brake Latch and make sure that the switch statechangesastheparkingbrakelatchis engagedand released. Further parking brake latch switch testing is necessaryonlyifthe switchstatedoesnotchange when using the InfoCenter.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 30Electrical System
ParkingBrakeLatchSwitchTesting
1. Park machineon level surface andplace traction le-
ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Con­nection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove console cover from handle to allow access
toparkingbrakelatchswitch(Fig.38).
3. Disconnect parking brake latch switch connector
from the machine wire harness.
4. Check the continuity of the parking brake latch
switchbyconnectingamultimeter(ohmssetting) across the switch connector terminals.
5. With the parking brake released, there should be
continuity (zero ohms) across the switch terminals.
6. Verify that the switch opens (infinite ohms) as the
parking brake latch is engaged.
Figure 39
1. Service brake lever
2. Park brake latch switch
1
3
2
3. Parking brake latch
7. Replace parking brake latch switch if necessary.
ParkingBrakeLatchSwitchRemoval/Installation
1. Disconnectparkingbrakelatchswitchfromthema-
chinewireharness.
2. Remove washer head screws and lock nuts that
mount switch to switch panel on handle (Fig. 38). Re­move switch from machine.
NOTE: For proper parking brake latch switch opera­tion, thescrews and lock nutsused to securethe switch are stainless steel. If these fasteners are replaced, make sure to use correct fasteners.
3. Position switch to switch panel and secure with
screws and lock nuts (Fig. 38).
4. Adjust brake latch switch (see Parking Brake Latch
Switch in the Adjustments section of this chapter).
5. Connect switch to machine wire harness. Secure
console cover to handle.
6. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack
Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
System
Electrical
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 31 Electrical System

Traction Switch

2
8
3
6
5
1
4
RIGHT
FRONT
Figure 40
1. Traction switch
2. Engagement lever assembly
3. Lower handle
4. Washer head screw (2 used)
5. Lock nut (2 used)
6. Consolecover
The tractionswitch is a normally open proximityswitch. This switch isone of several inputs for the TEC control­ler.Theswitchisattachedtothehandleassemblyswitch mount bracket (Fig. 41).
Whenthetractionengagementleverisnot engaged,the head of the cap screwin the traction lever is positioned away from the target end of the traction switch so the switch is in its normal open state. The head of the cap screwin thetractionengagement leverismovedtoward the switch target when the traction lever is engaged causing the switch to close.
7
7. Washer head screw (4 used)
8. Switch mount bracket
CheckTractionSwitchOperation
Check traction switch operation with the InfoCenter on theconsole.With the keyswitchin the RUNpositionand the InfoCenter in the Diagnostics menu, choose Trac­tionand make surethat theswitch statechanges asthe traction lever is applied and released. Further traction switch testing is necessary only if the switch state does not change when using the InfoCenter.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 32Electrical System
Traction Switch Testing
1. Park machineon level surface andplace traction le-
ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Con­nection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove console cover from handle to allow access
to traction switch (Fig. 40). Disconnect traction switch connector from the machine wire harness.
3. Check the continuity of the traction switch by con-
necting a multimeter (ohms setting) across the switch connector terminals.
4. With the traction lever in the NEUTRAL position,
there should not becontinuity (infiniteohms) across the switch terminals.
5. Verifythat theswitch closes(zero ohms)as thetrac-
tion lever is engaged.
6. Replace traction switch if necessary.
Traction Switch Removal/Installation
1
3
1. Engagement lever
2. Traction switch
2
Figure 41
3. Cap screw head
System
Electrical
1. Disconnect traction switch from the machine wire
harness.
2. Remove screws and lock nuts that mount switch to
switch mount bracket on handle (Fig. 40). Remove switch from machine.
NOTE: For propertraction switchoperation,the screws and lock nuts used to secure the interlock switch are stainless steel. If these fasteners are replaced, make sure to use correct fasteners.
3. Position traction switch toswitch bracketand secure
with screws and lock nuts (Fig. 40).
4. Adjust tractionswitch (seeTractionSwitch inthe Ad-
justments section of this chapter). Make sure that lock nuts are securely tightened after adjustment.
5. Connect switch to machine wire harness. Secure
console cover to handle.
6. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack
Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 33 Electrical System

Reel Engage Switch

1
4
2
8
3
6
5
RIGHT
FRONT
Figure 42
1. Reel engage switch
2. Engagement lever assembly
3. Lower handle
4. Washer head screw (2 used)
5. Lock nut (2 used)
6. Consolecover
The reel engage switch is a normally open proximity switch. This switch is one of several inputs for the TEC controller. The switch is attached to the handle assem­bly switch mount bracket (Fig. 43).
Whenthe cuttingreelis notengaged, the tabon thecut­ting reel engagement lever is positionedaway from the target end of the reel engage switch so the switch re­mains open. The tab on the reel lever is moved next to the switchwhen the cutting reel isengaged causing the switch to close.
7
7. Washer head screw (4 used)
8. Switch mount bracket
CheckTractionSwitchOperation
Reel engage switch operation can be checked with the InfoCenter on the console. With the key switch in the RUN position and the InfoCenter in the Diagnostics menu, choose Reel Enable and make sure that the switch statechanges as thecutting reelis engaged and released.Further reelengageswitch testingisnecessa­ry only if the switch state does not change when using the InfoCenter.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 34Electrical System
Reel Engage Switch Testing
1. Park machineon level surface andplace traction le-
ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Con­nection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove console cover from handle to allow access
to reel engage switch(Fig. 42). Disconnect reel engage switch connector from the machine wire harness.
3. Check the continuity of the reel engage switch by
connecting a multimeter (ohms setting) across the switch connector terminals.
4. With the cuttingreel drivenot engaged,there should
notbe continuity(infinite ohms)across theswitch termi­nals.
5. Verifythat the switch closes (zero ohms) as the cut-
ting reel drive is engaged.
6. Replace switch if necessary.
Reel Engage Switch Removal/Installation
1
3
2
1. Engagement lever
2. Reel engage switch
Figure 43
3. Reel lever tab
System
Electrical
1. Disconnect reel engage switch from the machine
wire harness.
2. Remove screws and lock nuts that mount switch to
switch panel on handle (Fig. 42). Remove switch from machine.
NOTE: For proper reel engage switch operation, the screws and lock nuts used to secure the reel engage switch are stainless steel. If these fasteners are re­placed, make sure to use correct fasteners.
3. Position switch to switch panel and secure with
screws and lock nuts (Fig. 42).
4. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack
Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 35 Electrical System

EZ Turn Switch

TheEZturnswitchallowstheEZturnfeaturetobe turnedon andoff.This switch isone of severalinputsfor theTECcontroller.TheEZturnswitchislocatedonthe control panel (Fig. 44).
NOTE: TheEZturnfunctionisonlyactivewhenthema­chine is being operated with the cutting unit engaged. Also,the EZturnswitch andEZturn sensorarein series sobothswitch andsensorhaveto be ONforthe EZ Turn function being ON. If either the switch or the sensor is OFF,theEZTurnfunctionwillbeOFF.
RIGHT FRONT
3
2
1
EZ turn switch operation can be checked with the Info­Center on the console. With the key switch in the RUN position and the InfoCenter in the Diagnostics menu, choose EZ Turn and make sure that the switch state changesas the switchis toggledbetween ONand OFF. Further EZ turn switch testing is necessary only if the switch state does notchange when using the InfoCent­er.
Switch Testing
1. Park machineon level surface and place traction le­ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Con­nection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove console cover from handle to allowaccess to EZ turn switch (Fig. 44). Disconnect EZ turn switch connector from the machine wire harness.
3. The EZ turn switch terminals are marked as shown in Figure 45. The circuitry of the switch is shown in Fig­ure 46. With the use of a multimeter (ohms setting), the switch functions may be tested to determine whether continuity existsbetween the variousterminals foreach switch position. Verify continuity between switch termi­nals.
4. Replace EZ turn switch if necessary.
5. Connect switch to machine wire harness. Secure console cover to handle.
4
Figure 44
1. EZ turn switch
2. Switch panel
3. Lower handle
4. Console cover
5. Screw (4 used)
56
1243
Figure 45
SWITCH
POSITION
NORMAL
CIRCUITS
OFF 1+2 4+5
ON 2+3 5+6
Figure 46
5
OTHER
CIRCUITS
6. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 36Electrical System

EZ Turn Sensor

The EZturn sensor isa normally openproximity sensor that mounts toa bracket mounted to the cutting unit roll frame(Fig.47). Thesensing platefor thesensor isa tar­getplateattached to thetopof thecuttingunitassembly. TheTECcontroller monitors theoperationoftheEZ turn sensor.
Whenthe traction unitis supportedon thetraction drum withthecuttingunit supportedby bothfrontandrearroll­erson levelground, thetarget endof theEZ turnsensor is positioned away from the target plate on the cutting unitso the sensor is open.The EZturn sensoris moved toward the cutting unit target platewhen the cutting unit is raised for turning, causing the sensor to close.
NOTE: The EZ turn sensor LED should be illuminated whenever the machine is operational (key switch in the RUN position) and the cutting unit is raised.
NOTE: TheEZturnfunctionisonlyactivewhenthema­chine is being operated with the cutting unit engaged. Also,the EZturnswitch andEZturn sensorarein series sobothswitch a nd sensorhavetobe ONfortheEZ Turn function to be ON. If either the switch or the sensor is OFF, the EZ Turn function will be OFF.
C. TurnkeyswitchtotheSTARTpositiontowakeup the machine and then turn key switch to the RUN position.
D. Connect multimeter common ( --) test probe to harness connector terminal C (black wire) and sec­ondtest probetoharness connectorterminalA (pink wire) (Fig. 48). Verify with the multimeter that har­ness connector has 12 VDC circuit voltage present.
E. If sensor connector has circuit voltage present and sensor LED did not function, replace EZ turn sensor. Adjust sensor after installation (refer to Op­erator’s Manual).
5. After EZturn sensortesting iscomplete, plugsensor connector into machine wire harness.
6. Connect the battery pack (see LithiumBattery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
4
1
System
Electrical
NOTE: Information on EZturn sensor adjustmentis in­cluded in the eFlex Operator’s Manual.
Sensor Testing
1. Park machineon level surface andplace traction le-
ver in the NEUTRAL position.
2. Turnkeyswitchtothe STARTposition towake upthe
machine and then turn key switch to the RUN position.
3. Check LED on cable end of EZ turn sensor:
A. Thesensor LEDshouldnot beilluminatedwhen the cutting unit is being supported by both front and rear rollers on level ground.
B. Thesensor LED shouldbe illuminatedwhen the cutting unit is raised (handle pushed down).
4. If the EZ turn sensor LED did not function correctly:
A. Make sure that EZ turn sensor is properly ad­justed (see Operator’s Manual). If necessary, adjust sensor and return to step 4 above.
B. Make surekeyswitchisOFFand then disconnect the EZ turn sensor connector fromthe machine wire harness.
3
2
Figure 47
1. EZ turn sensor
2. Target plate
3. Cutting unit roll frame
4. Sensor LED location
5. 1.5” block under roller
WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR FOR SENSOR
A
PINK wire atA ORANGE wire at B BLACK wire at C
C
B
5
Figure 48
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 37 Electrical System

Speed Control Potentiometer

9
10
7
8
6
5
4
3
1
2
RIGHT
FRONT
Figure 49
1. Potentiometer
2. Cap screw (2 used)
3. Spacer (2 used)
4. Speed wheel
5. Seal
6. Throttle bracket
7. Spacer (2 used)
8. Clutch disc
The speed control potentiometer controls the e lectric motor speed which determines traction and cutting reel speed. The TEC controller uses the potentiometer set­tingasaninputtodeterminethenecessarysignaloutput for themotor controller for correctelectric motor speed. The speed control potentiometer is attached to the speed control assembly on the handle (Fig. 49).
11
12
9. Spring
10. Lock nut (2 used)
11. Console cover
12. Washer head screw (4 used)
Speed Control Potentiometer Operation
Speed controlpotentiometer operation can bechecked withtheInfoCenter.Withthe keyswitchin theRUNposi­tionandtheInfoCenter intheDiagnosticsmenu,choose Throttle and make sure that the displayed voltage changes as the speed wheel is rotated. Further poten­tiometer testing is necessary only if the displayed volt­age does not change when using the InfoCenter.
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 38Electrical System
Testing
1. Park machineon level surface andplace traction le-
ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Con­nection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove console cover from handle to allow access
to speed control potentiometer.
3. Disconnect machine wire harness connector from
the potentiometer. Remove potentiometer from ma­chine using Figure 49 as a guide.
NOTE: Prior to taking small resistance readings with a digital multimeter, short the meter test leads together. The meter will display a smallresistance value (usually
0.5 ohms or less). This resistance is due to the internal
resistanceof themeter andtest leads.Subtract thisval­uefrom from themeasured valueof thecomponent you are testing.
4. Using a multimeter, measure resistances between
potentiometer terminals as follows (Fig. 50):
A. Verify thatresistance between terminals B andC is approximately 5000 ohms. Record measured re­sistance.
B. Measure resistance between terminals A and C and then measure resistance between terminals A andB. Recordtheseresistances. Thetotal ofthe two measured resistances should be approximately 5000 ohms.
C. Rotate thereel speed potentiometer to otherset­tings and repeat step B above. The total of the two resistances should consistently be approximately 5000 ohms.
1. Terminal A
2. Terminal B
1
2
3
Figure 50
3. Terminal C
System
Electrical
D. If measured resistances are incorrect, replace speed control potentiometer.
5. After testing is completed, secure potentiometer to
machine using Figure 49 as a guide. Secure wire har­ness connectorto potentiometer.Secure console cover to handle.
6. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack
Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 39 Electrical System

Main Contactor

Greensmaster eFlex machines use the main contactor to connect the lithium battery pack and the electric mo­tor. The contactor is energized by the TEC controller. Thecontactorisattachedto themachine underthe pow­er center cover ( Fig. 51).
2
1
5
NOTE: When the key switch is turned to the START position,thecontactor insidethebattery packwillbe en­ergizedfollowedshortly bythe maincontactorbeing en­ergized. There should be an audible click as each of these contactors are energized.
NOTE: A faulty main contactormay cause a #4 faultto be generatedand displayed on the InfoCenter.Refer to InfoCenter Display in this chapter for information on faults.
Main Contactor Testing
1. Park machineon level surface and place traction le­ver in the NEUTRAL position. Turn key switch to the OFF position and remove key from the switch. Discon­nect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack Con­nection in the General Information section of this chapter).
2. Remove two (2) screws that secure rear of power center cover to machine (Fig. 51). Then, loosen upper two (2) screws on cover. Carefully remove cover from machine.
3. Make sure that battery pack is disconnected. Use a multimeter to measure resistance across the contactor postsasfollows(Fig.52):
8
1. Power center cover
2. Screw (4 used)
3. Rear base
4. Contactor
5. Flange nut (2 used)
1
4
6
9
7
3
Figure 51
6. Flat washer (2 used)
7. Lock nut (2 used)
8. Flat washer (2 used)
9. Lock nut (2 used)
2
1
A. Resistanceacross themain contactposts should be infinite ohms.
B. Resistance across the coil posts should be approximately 195 ohms.
4. The machine wire harness connector for work lights canbeusedtoaccessagroundconnectionformain contactor voltage testing:
A. Locate thewire harnessconnectorfor worklights located on left side of upper handle. The connector willbe identifiedwith a tagand willhave apink and a black wire attached to the connector.
B. Remove plug or work light harness connector (if machine is equipped with optional work lights) from machine wire harness work light connector.
C. The machine wire harness work light connector leadingtotheharnessblackwirewillbe used forcon­tactor voltage testing.
2
WIRING
2
DIAGRAM
1
Figure 52
1. Main contact post 2. Coil post
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 40Electrical System
2
1
5. Use a multimeter to measure voltage across the
main contactor posts as follows:
2
1
A. Position rubber boots away from main contactor posts to allow access to posts with multimeter probes (Fig. 53).
B. Connect m ultimeter common (--) test probe to ground connector in work light connector (step 4 above).
C. Make sure that traction lever is in the NEUTRAL position.Temporarilyconnect battery pack(seeLith­ium Battery Pack Connection in the General Infor­mation section of this chapter).
D. TurnkeyswitchtotheSTARTpositiontowakeup the machine and then turn key switch to the RUN position. The main contactor should click as it is en­ergized.
E. Using the second multimeter test probe, verify thatall four (4)posts onmain contactor havesystem voltage (42V to 64V @ 100% state of charge) pres­ent (Fig. 53). If one (1) or more posts DO NOT have system voltage present, the contactor is faulty. I f none of the posts have voltage present, make sure that common(--) test probeis still connectedto work light connector and if so, look for electrical issues at other machine components as the contactor is not being energized correctly.
3
4
3
1. Main contactor
2. Rubberboot
Figure 53
3. Main contact post
4. Coil post
4
2
System
Electrical
F. TurnkeyswitchtotheOFFposition.Themain contactor should click as it is de--energized.
G. Disconnect the batterypack (see LithiumBattery Pack Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
6. If testing determines that main contactor is faulty,
make sure that battery pack is disconnected and then replace main contactor.
7. When main contactor testing is complete, install
power center cover to machine (Fig. 51).
8. Connect the battery pack (see Lithium Battery Pack
Connection in the General Information section of this chapter).
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 41 Electrical System

Toro Electronic Controller

Greensmaster eFlex machines use a Toro Electronic Controller (TEC) to monitor the condition of various switches(inputs) andthendirect electricalpower output toallow certainmachinefunctions. Thecontrollerisalso connected to the CAN--bus system for communications with the electric motor andbattery controllers. TheTEC controller is attached to the machine under the power center cover (Fig. 54).
Inputs from the key switch, parking brake latch switch, traction switch, reel engage switch, EZ turn switch, EZ turn sensor, speed control potentiometer and lithium batterypack statusareall monitoredbythe TECcontrol­ler.
1
2
TEC controller current output to the electric motor pre­charge circuit, main contactor, 12 VDC outputs (Info­Centerdisplay,EZ turnsensor andoptional hourmeter) and 5 VDC output (speed control potentiometer) are controlled based on the inputs received by the control­ler.
The diagram in Figure 55 depicts the connection termi­nalfunctionsof theTECcontroller.Two(2)wire harness connectorsattach to thecontroller with e ach of thecon­nectors including twelve (12) pins. The connector pins are listed in the diagram.
The InfoCenter display should be used for checking in­puts andoutputs of thecontroller usedon your Greens­master (see InfoCenter Display section in thischapter). TheInfoCenterdisplay canalsobeusedtoidentifyfaults and operator advisories that indicate operation issues with the machine.
Because of the solid statecircuitry builtinto the control­ler, there is no method to test it directly. The controller may be damaged if an attempt ismade to test it with an electrical test device, such as a digital multimeter.
Figure 54
1. TEC controller 2. Lithium battery pack
IGNITION
SWITCH
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
DIGITAL INPUTS
(OPEN/
CLOSED)
IGNITION
SWITCH
INPUT
ANALOG
INPUT
(VARIABLE)
CAN BUS
GROUND
Figure 55
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 42Electrical System
CAN--bus Termination Resistor
Systemcommunication betweenelectrical components on Greensmaster eFlex machines is accomplished on a CAN--bus communication system. Two (2) specially designed, twisted cables form the bus for the networks used on the eFlex. These wires provide the data path­ways betweenmachine components.At the ends of the twistedpairofbuscablesare120ohm terminationresis­tors.
The resistors plug intothe wire harness in the following areas:
Termination
Resistor
B
C
A
A. On themainwireharnessnearthe InfoCenter un­der the handle console cover.
B. On the battery wire harness near the lithium bat­tery pack connection.
NOTE: Refer to theElectricalSchematic and WireHar­nessDrawingsinChapter8 -- FoldoutDrawingsforaddi­tional information on termination resistor locations and wire connections.
IMPORTANT: The termination resistors at the ends of the bus cables are required for proper electrical system operation.
Resistor Test
The termination resistors (Fig. 56) can be individually tested using a digital multimeter (ohms setting). There should be 120 ohms resistance between terminals A and B. Terminal C is not used on Greensmaster eFlex machines.
Figure 56
System
Electrical
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100 Page 4 -- 43 Electrical System

Service and Repairs

Electric Motor

4
1
6
5
3
2
21 to 25 ft--lb
(29to33N--m)
Figure 57
1. Electric motor assembly
2. Flange head screw (2 used)
3. O--ring
4. Transmission housing
5. Rear frame
NOTE: A faulty electric motor assembly may cause a
#5, #6, #7,#8 or #9 fault to begenerated and displayed onthe InfoCenterdisplay.Refer toInfoCenter Displayin this chapter for information on faults.
7
6. LH side plate
7. Frame
FRONT
RIGHT
Greensmaster eFlex 1800/2100Page 4 -- 44Electrical System
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