Toro 38806 Operator's Manual

PowerMax
ModelNo.38806—SerialNo.400000000andUp
®
Commercial1028OHXESnowthrower
FormNo.3415-766RevA
Operator'sManual
Introduction
Thismachineisintendedtobeusedbyresidential homeowners.Itisdesignedprimarilyforremoving snowfrompavedsurfaces,suchasdrivewaysand sidewalks,andothersurfacesfortrafconresidential orcommercialproperties.Itisnotdesignedfor removingmaterialsotherthansnow.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactT orodirectlyatwww.Toro.com forproductsafetyandoperationtrainingmaterials, accessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,orto registeryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready .Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
Important:Withyoursmartphoneortablet,scan
theQRcodeontheserialnumberdecaltoaccess warranty,parts,andotherproductinformation.
(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe recommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Thisproductcontainsachemical
orchemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orreproductiveharm.
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol
©2017—TheT oro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
Important:Ifyouareusingthismachineabove
1500m(5,000ft)foracontinuousperiod,ensure thattheHighAltitudeKithasbeeninstalled sothattheenginemeetsCARB/EPAemission regulations.TheHighAltitudeKitincreases engineperformancewhilepreventingspark-plug
g219961
fouling,hardstarting,andincreasedemissions. Onceyouhaveinstalledthekit,attachthe high-altitudelabelnexttotheserialdecalonthe machine.ContactanyAuthorizedToroService DealertoobtaintheproperHighAltitudeKitand high-altitudelabelforyourmachine.T olocate adealerconvenienttoyou,accessourwebsite atwww.Toro.comorcontactourToroCustomer CareDepartmentatthenumber(s)listedinyour EmissionControlWarrantyStatement.Remove thekitfromtheengineandrestoretheengineto itsoriginalfactorycongurationwhenrunningthe engineunder1500m(5,000ft).Donotoperatean
OriginalInstructions(EN)
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
*3415-766*A
enginethathasbeenconvertedforhigh-altitude useatloweraltitudes;otherwise,youcould overheatanddamagetheengine.
Ifyouareunsurewhetherornotyourmachinehas beenconvertedforhigh-altitudeuse,lookforthe followinglabel(Figure3).
decal127-9363
Figure3
Contents
Introduction...............................................................1
Safety.......................................................................3
GeneralSafety...................................................3
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................3
Setup........................................................................5
InstallingtheUpperHandle.................................5
InstallingtheWheel-Clutch-CableEnds..............5
InstallingtheTraction-ControlLinkage................6
InstallingtheChute-ControlRod.........................7
ConnectingtheHeadlightandHandwarmer
WirestotheEngine.........................................7
InstallingtheSnow-CleanoutT ool.......................8
ExtendingtheDriftBreakers...............................8
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel............................8
CheckingandAdjustingtheTirePressure...........9
CheckingtheSkidsandScraper.........................9
CheckingtheOperationoftheTraction
Drive...............................................................9
ProductOverview...................................................10
Operation................................................................10
BeforeOperation.................................................10
BeforeOperationSafety...................................10
FillingtheFuelT ank...........................................11
DuringOperation..................................................11
DuringOperationSafety....................................11
StartingtheEngine...........................................12
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................14
OperatingtheHandwarmers.............................14
OperatingtheTractionDrive.............................14
UsingtheWheel-ClutchLevers.........................15
OperatingtheSpeedSelector...........................15
OperatingtheAuger/ImpellerDrive...................15
OperatingtheQuickStick®...............................16
ClearingaCloggedDischargeChute................17
OperatingTips.................................................17
AfterOperation....................................................18
AfterOperationSafety......................................18
PreventingFreeze-upafterUse........................18
Maintenance...........................................................19
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........19
MaintenanceSafety..........................................19
PreparingforMaintenance...............................19
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..........................20
CheckingandAdjustingtheSkidsand
Scraper.........................................................20
CheckingandAdjustingtheTraction
Cable............................................................21
CheckingandAdjustingtheAuger/Impeller
Cable............................................................21
CheckingtheAuger-Gearbox-OilLevel.............22
ChangingtheEngineOil...................................22
ReplacingtheSparkPlug.................................23
AdjustingtheDischarge-ChuteLatch................24
ReplacingtheDriveBelts..................................24
ReplacingtheHeadlightBulb............................25
Storage...................................................................26
StoringtheMachine..........................................26
RemovingtheMachinefromStorage................26
Troubleshooting......................................................27
2
Safety
x 3
1
2
3
4
5
120-9805

GeneralSafety

ThismachinecomplieswithANSIB71.3specications.
Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis
Operator’sManualbeforeyoustarttheengine. Ensurethateveryoneusingthisproductknows howtousetheproductandunderstandsthe warnings.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsonthemachine.
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand workingonthemachine.
Keepclearofanydischargeopening.Keep
bystandersasafedistanceawayfromthe machine.
Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingarea.Never
allowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Shutofftheenginebeforeunclogging,servicing,
orfuelingthemachine.
Youcanndadditionalitemsofsafetyinformationin theirrespectivesectionsthroughoutthismanual.
decal107-3040
107-3040
1.Cutting/dismembermenthazardsofhandorfoot,impeller andauger—keepbystandersasafedistanceawayfrom themachine.
decal120-9805
120-9805
1.Insertthekey.
2.Primetheengine3times.
3.Engagethechoke.
4.Pullthestartercord.
5.Oncetheengineisrunning,disengagethechoke.
112-6625
1.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,impeller—donotplace yourhandinthechute;shutofftheenginebeforeleaving theoperator'spositionanduseatooltoclearthechute.
OrderPartNo.112-6629
decal112-6625
decal125-1102
125-1102
1.Engine—shutoff
2.Slow
3.Variablespeedcontrol
4.Fast
3
decal127-5991
127-5991
1.Leftturncontrol4.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,
impeller—donotplaceyourhandin thechute;shutofftheenginebefore leavingtheoperator'spositionanduse atooltoclearthechute.
2.Tractiondrive—squeezetheleverto engage;releasethelevertodisengage.
5.Cutting/dismembermenthazard, impeller—stayawayfrommoving parts;keepallguardsandshieldsin place;removetheignitionkeyand readtheinstructionsbeforeservicing orperformingmaintenance.
3.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.
6.Thrownobjecthazard—keep bystandersasafedistanceawayfrom themachine.
7.Auger/impellerdrive—squeezethe levertoengage;releasetheleverto disengage.
8.Rightturncontrol
9.Handwarmercontrols
4
Setup
InstallingtheUpperHandle
Installingthe Wheel-Clutch-CableEnds
1.Unwrapanddiscardthebubblewrapfromthe cablesonthelowerhandle(Figure5).
g001302
Figure5
2.Routeeithertheleftorrightcableendoverthe lowerhandleandinsertthecableendintothe holeinthecorrespondingwheel-clutchlever (Figure6).
Note:Donotremovetherubberbandonthecables
untilyouhaveinstalledtheupperhandle.
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Figure6
g220054
1.Wheel-clutchlever
3.Removethenutandwasherfromthehandle, attachthecableclamponthecabletothe handle,installthewasherandthenut,and tightenthenutbyhand(Figure7).
g001304
Figure7
1.Cableclamp(2)
5
Important:Ensurethatthecurvedsideof
thecableclampisagainstthehandleand thatthecableisroutedbelowtheclampbolt. Thecablemustbeinastraightlinefromthe cableclamptothepointwhereitattachesto thewheel-clutchlever.
4.Pullthecablejacketdowngentlyuntilthe wheel-clutchleverisdownandtheslackisout ofthecable,thentightenthecable-clampnut securely(Figure8).
Figure8
5.Squeezetheleverfully,thencheckthegap betweenthebottomofthehandleandtheend ofthewheel-clutchlever(Figure9).
Installingthe Traction-ControlLinkage
g001305
Figure9
Note:Thegapshouldbeapproximatelythe
thicknessofapencil(1/4inchor6mm).Ifitis greater,loosenthecable-clampnut,slidethe cablejacketupslightly,tightenthecable-clamp nut,andcheckthegapagain.
6.Repeatsteps2through5fortheothercable.
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g220056
6
InstallingtheChute-Control
ConnectingtheHeadlight
Rod
andHandwarmerWiresto theEngine
g220058
g220057
7
Installingthe
ExtendingtheDrift
Snow-CleanoutTool
Breakers
g220086
g220085
CheckingtheEngine-Oil Level
Note:Yourmachinecomeswithoilintheengine
crankcase.Beforestartingtheengine,checktheoil levelandaddoilifnecessary.
RefertoCheckingtheEngine-OilLevel(page20).
8
CheckingandAdjustingthe TirePressure
g001011
Figure16
Themachineshouldmoverearward.Ifthe machinedoesnotmoveormovesforward, completethefollowing:
A.Releasethetractionleverandshutoffthe
engine.
B.Disconnectthetrunnionfromthe
g219877
speed-selectorlever.
C.Turnthetrunniondownward(clockwise)on
thespeed-controlrod.
CheckingtheSkidsand Scraper
RefertoCheckingandAdjustingtheSkidsand
Scraper(page20).
CheckingtheOperationof theTractionDrive
CAUTION
Ifthetractiondriveisnotproperlyadjusted, themachinemaymoveinthedirection oppositeofwhatyouintended,causinginjury and/orpropertydamage.
Carefullycheckthetractiondriveandadjustit properly,ifnecessary.
1.Starttheengine;refertoStartingtheEngine
(page12).
2.MovethespeedselectortoPositionR1;referto
OperatingtheSpeedSelector(page15).
3.Squeezetheleft(traction)levertothehandgrip (Figure16).
D.Connectthetrunniontothespeed-selector
lever.
4.Releasethetractionlever.
5.MovethespeedselectortoPosition1;referto
OperatingtheSpeedSelector(page15).
6.Squeezetheleft(traction)levertothehandgrip (Figure16).
Themachineshouldmoveforward.Ifthe machinedoesnotmoveormovesrearward, completethefollowing:
A.Releasethetractionleverandshutoffthe
engine.
B.Disconnectthetrunnionfromthe
speed-selectorlever.
C.Turnthetrunnionupward(counterclockwise)
onthespeed-controlrod.
D.Connectthetrunniontothespeed-selector
lever.
7.Ifyoumadeanyadjustments,repeatthis procedureuntilnoadjustmentsarerequired.
Important:Ifthemachinemoveswhenthe
tractionleverisinthereleasedposition,checkthe tractioncable;refertoCheckingandAdjusting
theTractionCable(page21)ortakethemachine
toanAuthorizedServiceDealerforservice.
9
ProductOverview
Figure17
1.Handgrip(2)11.Driftbreaker(2)
2.Auger/impellerlever12.Scraper
3.Speed-selectorlever
4.Handwarmerswitch
5.QuickStick®discharge chutecontrol
6.Tractionlever16.Electricstarter
7.Fuel-tankcap17.Electric-startbutton
8.Oil-lltube/dipstick18.Snow-cleanouttool
9.Chutedeector
10.Dischargechute
13.Auger
14.Skid(2)
15.Handlebracket(2)
19.Headlight
20.Wheel-clutchlever(2)
g016500
Figure18
1.Primer5.Throttle
2.Ignitionswitch
3.Choke
4.Fuel-shutoffvalve
g220117
1.Snow-cleanouttool(attachedtothehandle)
6.Oil-drainplug
7.Recoil-starthandle
g004217
Figure19
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

Forelectric-startmodelsonly:Useextension
cordsandreceptaclesasspeciedinthemanual. Thoroughlyinspecttheelectricalcordbefore pluggingitintoapowersource.Ifthecordis damaged,donotuseit.Replacethedamaged cord.Unplugthepowercordwheneveryouare notstartingthemachine.
Wearadequatewintergarmentswhenever
youoperatethemachine.Wearsubstantial, slip-resistantfootwearthatimprovesfootingon slipperysurfaces.Avoidloose-ttingclothingthat cangetcaughtinmovingparts.
Alwaysweareyeprotectionduringoperationor
whileperforminganadjustmentorrepairtoprotect youreyesfromforeignobjectsthatthemachine maythrow.
10
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawhereyouwillusethe
machine,andremovealldoormats,sleds,boards, wires,andotherforeignobjects.
Ifashield,safetydevice,ordecalisdamaged,
illegible,ormissing,repairorreplaceitbefore beginningoperation.Alsotightenanyloose fasteners.
DANGER
g216203
Figure20
Fuelisextremelyammableandexplosive.A reorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand others.
Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthe fuel,placethecontainerand/ormachineon thegroundbeforelling,notinavehicle oronanobject.
Fillthetankoutdoorswhentheengineis cold.Wipeupspills.
Donothandlefuelwhensmokingor aroundanopenameorsparks.
Storefuelinanapprovedfuelcontainer, outofthereachofchildren.
Donottipthemachineeitherforward orbackwardwithfuelinthefueltank; otherwise,fuelmayleakoutofthe machine.

FillingtheFuelTank

Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh(lessthan
30daysold),unleadedgasolinewithanoctane ratingof87orhigher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Oxygenatedfuelwithupto10%ethanolor15%
MTBEbyvolumeisacceptable.
Donotuseethanolblendsofgasoline(such
asE15orE85)withmorethan10%ethanolby volume.Performanceproblemsand/orengine damagemayresultwhichmaynotbecovered underwarranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessyouuseafuel stabilizer.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
Donotllabovethebottomofthefueltankneck (Figure20).
Note:Forbestresults,purchaseonlythequantity
offuelthatyouexpecttousein30days.Otherwise, youmayaddfuelstabilizertonewlypurchasedfuelto keepitfreshforupto6months.
DuringOperation

DuringOperationSafety

Shutofftheenginebeforeuncloggingthe
machineandalwaysuseastickorthe snow-cleanouttool(ifprovided).
Arotatingaugercaninjurehandsorfeet.Stay
behindthehandlesandawayfromthedischarge openingwhileoperatingthemachine.Keepyour
face,hands,feet,andanyotherpartofyour bodyorclothingawayfrommovingorrotating parts.
Neverdirectthedischargetowardpeopleorareas
wherepropertydamagecanoccur.
Exercisecautiontoavoidslippingorfalling.
Alwaysbesureofyourfooting,andkeeparm holdonthehandles.Walk;neverrun.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenoperatingon
slopes.
Neveroperatethemachinewithoutgoodvisibility
orlight.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Lookbehindandusecarewhenbackingupwith
themachine.
Whennotactivelyclearingsnow,disengagepower
totheauger.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenoperatingonor
crossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads.Stayalert forhiddenhazardsortrafc.
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhilethe
engineisrunning.
Afterstrikingaforeignobject,shutofftheengine,
removetheignitionkey(electric-startmodels only),thoroughlyinspectthemachineforany damage,andrepairthedamagebeforestarting andoperatingthemachine.
11
Ifthemachineshouldstarttovibrateabnormally,
shutofftheengineandcheckforthecause.
Donotruntheengineindoorsunlessthereis
adequateventilation(e.g.,leavinganoutsidedoor open);exhaustfumesaredangerous.
Donotoverloadthemachinecapacityby
attemptingtoclearsnowattoofastarate.
Nevertouchahotengineormufer.

StartingtheEngine

1.Checktheengine-oillevel.RefertoChecking
theEngine-OilLevel(page20).
2.Turnthefuel-shutoffvalve1/4turn counterclockwisetoopenit(Figure21).
g016498
Figure22
1.Ignitionkey
4.Firmlypushintheprimerwithyourthumbas indicatedbythefollowingtable,holdingthe primerinforasecondbeforereleasingiteach time(Figure23).
Figure21
3.Fullyinserttheignitionkey(Figure22).
g016512
g037221
Figure23
Temperature
Above-18°C(0°F)
-23°Cto-18°C(-10°Fto0°F)
Below-23°C(-10°F)
12
SuggestedNumberof
Primes
3
4
6
5.MovethechoketotheCHOKEposition(Figure
24).
g019055
Figure26
1.Electric-starterbutton3.Recoil-starthandle
2.Electricstarterplug-in
Note:Useonlyanextensioncordthatis
UL-listed,16gauge,notlongerthan15m(50 ft),andisdesignedforoutdooruse.
WARNING
Figure24
6.MovethethrottletotheFASTposition(Figure
25).
Figure25
7.Startthemachinebypullingtherecoilstarteror pressingtheelectric-starterbutton(Figure26).
g016501
Theelectricalcordcanbecomedamaged, causingashockorre.
Thoroughlyinspecttheelectricalcord beforeusingthemachine.Ifthecord isdamaged,donotuseit.Replaceor repairthedamagedcordimmediately. ContactanAuthorizedServiceDealerfor assistance.
Important:T opreventdamagingtheelectric
starter,runitinshortcycles(5secondson, 5secondsoff),nomorethan10times.Ifthe enginestilldoesnotstart,takethemachine toanAuthorizedServiceDealerforservice.
8.Disconnectthepowercordfromthepoweroutlet rstandthenfromthemachine(electric-start modelsonly).
g016504
9.Allowtheenginetowarmup;graduallymove thechoketowardtheRUNposition.Waitfor theenginetorunsmoothlybeforeeachchoke adjustment.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethemachinepluggedintoa poweroutlet,someonecaninadvertently startthemachineandinjurepeopleor damageproperty.
Unplugthepowercordwheneveryouare notstartingthemachine.
13

ShuttingOfftheEngine

1.MovethethrottletotheSLOWposition,andthen totheSTOPposition(Figure27).Y oucanalso shutofftheenginebypullingtheignitionkey outwardtothemiddleposition.
Figure27

Operatingthe Handwarmers

Operatethehandwarmersasfollows:
PresstheswitchtotheONpositiontoturnonthe
handwarmers.
PresstheswitchtotheOFFpositiontoturnoffthe
handwarmers.
g016505
2.Waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleaving theoperatingposition.
3.Removetheignitionkeytopreventaccidental starting.
4.Closethefuel-shutoffvalvebyrotatingit clockwise(Figure28).
g026460
Figure29
1.On/Offswitch3.OFFposition
2.ONposition

OperatingtheTraction Drive

CAUTION
Ifthetractiondriveisnotproperlyadjusted, themachinemaymoveinthedirection oppositeofwhatyouintended,causinginjury and/orpropertydamage.
Carefullycheckthetractiondriveandadjust itproperly,ifnecessary;refertoChecking
andAdjustingtheTractionCable(page21)for
moreinformation.
Figure28
5.Pulltherecoilstarter3or4times.
Note:Thishelpspreventtherecoilstarterfrom
freezingup.
Important:Ifthemachinemoveswhenthe
tractionleverisinthereleasedposition,checkthe tractioncable;refertoCheckingandAdjusting
g016499
theTractionCable(page21)ortakethemachine
toanAuthorizedServiceDealerforservice.
1.Toengagethetractiondrive,squeezetheleft (traction)levertothehandgrip(Figure30).
14
Figure30
2.Tostopthetractiondrive,releasethetraction lever.
g001011
g001308
Figure32
Momentarilysqueezingandreleasingtheleftorright wheel-clutchleveralsoallowsforsteeringadjustments tokeepthemachinegoinginastraightline,especially indeepsnow.

UsingtheWheel-Clutch Levers

Thewheel-clutchleversallowyoutomomentarily disengagethedriveto1orbothwheelswiththe traction-driveleverstillengaged.Thisenablesyouto turnandmaneuverthemachineeasily.
Note:Holdingdownthetractionleveragainstthe
handleengagesthetractiondrivetobothwheels.
Toturnthemachinetotheright,liftuptheright wheel-clutchleverandsqueezeittowardthehandle (Figure31).
Figure31
Squeezingbothwheel-clutchleverssimultaneously disengagesthedrivetobothwheels.Thisenables youtomanuallymovethemachinebackwardwithout stoppingtoshiftitintoareversegear.Italsoallows youtomaneuverandtransportthemachinemore easilywhentheengineisnotrunning.

OperatingtheSpeed Selector

Thespeedselectorhas6forwardand2reverse gears.T ochangespeeds,releasethetractionlever andshiftthespeed-selectorlevertothedesired position(Figure33).Theleverlocksinanotchat eachspeedselection.
g001307
Note:Thisdisengagesthedrivetotherightwheel
whiletheleftwheelcontinuesdriving,andthemachine turnstotheright.
Note:Similarly,squeezingtheleftwheel-clutchlever
turnsthemachinetotheleft.
Whenyoucompletetheturn,releasethewheel-clutch lever,andthedrivere-engagesbothwheels(Figure
32).
g001012
Figure33

Operatingthe Auger/ImpellerDrive

1.Toengagetheauger/impellerdrive,squeeze theright(auger/impeller)levertothehandgrip (Figure34).
15
Figure34
2.Tostoptheaugerandimpeller,releasetheright lever.
Important:Whenyouengageboththe
auger/impellerleverandthetractionlever, thetractionleverlockstheauger/impeller leverdown,freeingyourrighthand.To releasebothlevers,simplyreleasetheleft (traction)lever.
3.Iftheaugerandimpellercontinuetorotatewhen youreleasetheauger/impellerlever,donot operatethemachine.Checktheauger/impeller cable;refertoCheckingandAdjustingthe
Auger/ImpellerCable(page21)andadjustitif
necessary.Otherwise,takethemachinetoan AuthorizedDealerforservice.
WARNING
Iftheaugerandimpellercontinue torotatewhenyoureleasethe auger/impellerlever,youcouldseriously injureyourselforothers.
Donotoperatethemachine.Takeittoan AuthorizedServiceDealerforservice.
MovingtheDischargeChute
HoldthebluetriggercapdownandmovetheQuick Sticktothelefttomovethedischargechutetothe left;movetheQuickSticktotherighttomovethe dischargechutetotheright(Figure36).
g001013
g018894
Figure36
Ifthechutedoesnotmove,refertoAdjustingthe
Discharge-ChuteLatch(page24).
Ifthechutedoesnotturnasfartotheleftasit
doestotheright,ensurethatthecableisrouted totheinsideofthehandles.RefertoInstallingthe
UpperHandle(page5).
Ifthechutedoesnotlockintoplacewhenyou
releasethetriggercap,refertoAdjustingthe
Discharge-ChuteLatch(page24).

OperatingtheQuickStick®

HoldthebluetriggercapdowntousetheQuickStick tomovethedischargechuteandthechutedeector. Releasethetriggercaptolockthedischargechute andchutedeectorintoposition(Figure35).
Figure35
MovingtheChuteDeector
HoldthebluetriggercapdownandmovetheQuick Stickforwardtolowerthechutedeector;moveit rearwardtoraisethechutedeector(Figure37).
g001014
Figure37
16
g001016

ClearingaClogged DischargeChute

OperatingTips
DANGER
WARNING
Iftheauger/impellerisrunningbutthereisno snowcomingoutofthedischargechute,the dischargechutemaybeclogged.
Neveruseyourhandstoclearaclogged dischargechute.Thiscouldresultinpersonal injury.
Tounclogthedischargechute,stayinthe
operatingpositionandreleasetheleft(traction) lever.Whilerunningtheauger/impeller,pushdown onthehandlestoraisethefrontofthemachinea fewcentimeters(inches)offthepavement.Then liftthehandlesquicklytobumpthefrontofthe machineonthepavement.Repeatifnecessary untilastreamofsnowcomesoutthedischarge chute.
Ifyoucannotunclogthedischargechuteby
bumpingthefrontofthemachine,shutoffthe
engine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and usethesnow-cleanouttool(Figure19).
Important:Uncloggingthedischargechute
bybumpingthefrontofthemachineonthe pavementmaycausetheskidstomove.Adjust theskidsandtightentheskidboltssecurely; refertoCheckingandAdjustingtheSkidsand
Scraper(page20).
Whenthemachineisinoperation,theimpeller andaugerrotateandcaninjureoramputate handsorfeet.
Beforeadjusting,cleaning,inspecting, troubleshooting,orrepairingthemachine, shutofftheengineandwaitforallmoving partstostop.Disconnectthewirefrom thesparkplugandkeepitawayfromthe plugtopreventsomeonefromaccidentally startingtheengine.
Removeanobstructionfromthedischarge chute;refertoClearingaClogged
DischargeChute(page17).Usethe
snow-cleanouttool(Figure20),notyour hands,toremoveanobstructionfromthe dischargechute.
Staybehindthehandlesandawayfrom thedischargeopeningwhileoperatingthe machine.
Keepyourface,hands,feet,andanyother partofyourbodyorclothingawayfrom concealed,moving,orrotatingparts.
WARNING
Theimpellercanthrowstones,toys,andother foreignobjectsandcauseseriouspersonal injurytoyouorbystanders.
Keeptheareatobeclearedfreeofall objectsthattheaugercouldpickupand throw.
Keepallchildrenandpetsawayfromthe areaofoperation.
AlwayssetthethrottletotheFASTpositionwhen
throwingsnow.
Iftheengineslowsdownunderaloadorthe
wheelsslip,shiftthemachineintoalowergear.
Ifthefrontofthemachineridesup,shiftthe
machineintoalowergear.Ifthefrontcontinuesto rideup,liftuponthehandles.
17
AfterOperation

AfterOperationSafety

Neverstorethemachinewithfuelinthefuel
tankinsideabuildingwhereignitionsourcesare present,suchashotwaterheaters,spaceheaters, orclothesdryers.Allowtheenginetocoolbefore storinginanyenclosure.
Whenstoringthemachineformorethan30days,
refertoStorage(page26)forimportantdetails.

PreventingFreeze-upafter Use

Insnowyandcoldconditions,somecontrolsand
movingpartsmayfreeze.Donotuseexcessive
forcewhentryingtooperatefrozencontrols.
Ifyouhavedifcultyoperatinganycontrolorpart, starttheengineandletitrunforafewminutes.
Afterusingthemachine,lettheenginerunfor
afewminutestopreventmovingpartsfrom freezing.Engagetheauger/impellertoclearany remainingsnowfrominsidethehousing.Rotate theQuickSticktopreventitfromfreezing.Shutoff theengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop,and removealliceandsnowfromthemachine.
Withtheengineoff,pulltherecoil-starthandle
severaltimesandpushtheelectric-startbutton oncetopreventtherecoilstarterandelectric starterfromfreezingup.
18
Maintenance
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst2hours
Aftertherst5hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every50hours
Every100hours
Yearly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
MaintenanceProcedure
•Inspectthetractioncableandadjustitifnecessary.
•Inspecttheauger/impellercableandadjustitifnecessary .
•Changetheengineoil.
•Checktheengine-oillevelandaddoilifnecessary.
•Changetheengineoil.Changetheengineoilevery25operatinghourswhen operatingtheengineunderaheavyload.
•Replacethesparkplug.
•Checktheskidsandscraperandadjustthemifnecessary.
•Inspectthetractioncableandadjustorreplaceitifnecessary.
•Inspecttheauger/impellercableandadjustorreplaceitifnecessary.
•Checktheauger-gearboxoilandaddoilifnecessary.
•Checktheairpressureinthetiresandinatethemto1 16to137kPa(17to20psi).
•Runtheenginetodryoutthefueltankandthecarburetorattheendoftheseason.
•HaveanAuthorizedServiceDealerinspectandreplacethetractiondrivebeltand/or theauger/impellerdrivebelt,ifnecessary.
Important:Y oucanndmoreinformationaboutmaintainingandservicingyourmachineat
www.Toro.com.

MaintenanceSafety

Readthefollowingsafetyprecautionsbefore performinganymaintenanceonthemachine:
Beforeperforminganymaintenance,service,or
adjustment,shutofftheengineandremovethe key.Ifmajorrepairsareeverneeded,contactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
Checkallfastenersatfrequentintervalsforproper
tightnesstoensurethatthemachineisinsafe workingcondition.
Donotchangethegovernorsettingsontheengine.
PurchaseonlygenuineTororeplacementparts
andaccessories.

PreparingforMaintenance

1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts tostop.
3.Disconnectthespark-plugwire.Referto
ReplacingtheSparkPlug(page23).
19
CheckingtheEngine-Oil
CheckingandAdjustingthe
Level
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Check
theengine-oillevelandaddoilif necessary.
SkidsandScraper
ServiceInterval:Y early—Checktheskidsand
scraperandadjustthemif necessary.
Checktheskidstoensurethattheaugerdoesnot contactthepavedorgravelsurface.Adjusttheskids asneededtocompensateforwear.
1.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingand
AdjustingtheTirePressure(page9).
2.Loosenthenutsthatsecurebothskidstothe augersidesuntiltheskidsslideupanddown easily(Figure39).
g001570
Figure39
1.1.3cm(1/2inch)
3.Supportthesideplatessothattheyareatleast
1.3cm(1/2inch)abovealevelsurface.
Important:Theaugerbladesmustbe
supportedabovethegroundbytheskids.
4.Ensurethatthescraperis3mm(1/8inch)above andparalleltoalevelsurface.
Note:Ifthepavementiscracked,rough,or
uneven,adjusttheskidstoraisethescraper.For gravelsurfaces,adjusttheskidsfurtherdownto preventthemachinefrompickinguprocks.
5.Movetheskidsdownuntiltheyareevenwith theground.
6.Firmlytightenthenutsthatsecurebothskids
g221331
totheaugersides.
Note:T oquicklyadjusttheskidsiftheyloosen,
supportthescraper3mm(1/8inch)offthe pavement,thenadjusttheskidsdowntothe pavement.
Note:Iftheskidsbecomeexcessivelyworn,
youcanturnthemoverandsettheunusedside towardthepavement.
20

CheckingandAdjustingthe TractionCable

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst2hours—Inspect
thetractioncableandadjustitif necessary.
Yearly—Inspectthetractioncableandadjustor replaceitifnecessary.
Ifthemachinedoesnotdriveintheforwardorreverse speedsoritdriveswhenyoureleasethetractionlever, adjustthetractioncable.
g001021
Figure41
Withthetractionleverdisengaged,checkthepin intheelongatedslotintheleftsideofthemachine abovethetire.Thereshouldbeagapof1to1.5mm (1/32to1/16inch)fromthefrontoftheslottothefront edgeofthepin(Figure40).
Figure40
1.Pin
2.1to1.5mm(1/32to1/16inch)
Iftheleft(traction)cableisnotproperlyadjusted,do thefollowingsteps:
1.Jamnut2.Turnbuckle

CheckingandAdjustingthe Auger/ImpellerCable

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst2hours—Inspectthe
auger/impellercableandadjustitif necessary.
Yearly—Inspecttheauger/impellercableand adjustorreplaceitifnecessary.
1.Removethe2screwsfromtherightsideofthe beltcoverasshown.
2.Liftuptherightsideofthebeltcover(Figure42).
g001568
1.Loosenthejamnut.
2.Loosenortightentheturnbuckletoadjustthe pinuntilitisthepropergapfromthefrontedge oftheslot.
3.Tightenthejamnut(Figure41).
g001022
Figure42
3.Withtheauger/impellerleverdisengaged, ensurethatthegapbetweentheaugerclutch assemblyandthetabis1.5mm(1/16inch)as showninFigure43.
21
Figure43
1.Tab
2.1.5mm(1/16inch)
4.Iftheauger/impellercableisnotproperly adjusted,dothefollowingsteps:
5.Loosenthejamnut(Figure44).

Checkingthe Auger-Gearbox-OilLevel

ServiceInterval:Yearly—Checktheauger-gearbox
oilandaddoilifnecessary.
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Cleantheareaaroundthepipeplug(Figure45).
g001569
g016782
Figure45
1.Pipeplug
Figure44
1.Jamnut2.Turnbuckle
6.Loosenortightentheturnbucklethatadjuststhe tensiononthecable(Figure44).
7.Adjusttheturnbuckleuntilyouobtaintheproper gap.
8.Tightenthejamnut.
9.Insertthe2screwsthatyoupreviouslyremoved onthebeltcover.
10.Iftheauger/impellercableisproperlyadjusted butaproblemremains,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealer.
3.Removethepipeplugfromthegearbox.
4.Checktheoillevelinthegearbox.Theoilshould beatthepointofoverowingatthelleropening.
5.Iftheoillevelislow,addGL-5orGL-6,SAE 85-95EPgearoillubricanttothegearboxuntil thepointofoverow.
Note:Donotusesyntheticoil.
6.Installthepipepluginthegearbox.
g001024

ChangingtheEngineOil

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours—Changethe
engineoil.
Every50hours—Changetheengineoil. Changetheengineoilevery25operatinghours whenoperatingtheengineunderaheavyload.
Ifpossible,runtheengineforafewminutesbefore changingtheoilbecausewarmoilowsbetterand carriesmorecontaminants.
Engineoilcapacity
OilviscosityRefertoFigure46.
APIserviceclassicationSJorhigher
UseFigure46belowtoselectthebestoilviscosityfor theoutdoortemperaturerangeexpected:
0.89to0.95L(30to32oz)
22
Figure46
1.Cleantheareaaroundtheoil-draincap(Figure
47).

ReplacingtheSparkPlug

ServiceInterval:Every100hours—Replacethe
sparkplug.
WARNING
Replacingthesparkplugwhiletheengineis hotcanresultinburns.
Waituntiltheengineiscooltoreplacethe sparkplug.
UseaT orosparkplugorequivalent(Champion®
g011606
RN9YCorNGKBPR6ES).
1.Removetheboot(Figure48).
Figure47
1.Oil-drainplug
2.Slideanoil-drainpanunderthedrainextension andremovetheoil-drainplug.
Note:Whenremovingtheplug,ensurethatthe
tubedoesnotloosen.
3.Draintheoil.
Note:Disposeoftheusedoilproperlyatalocal
recyclingcenter.
4.Installtheoil-drainplug.
5.Fillthecrankcasewithoil.
g016645
Figure48
1.Spark-plugboot
g016496
2.Cleanaroundthebaseofthesparkplug.
g016646
Figure49
3.Removeanddiscardtheoldsparkplug.
Note:Y ouwillneedaratchetwrenchextension
toremovethesparkplug.
4.Setthegapbetweentheelectrodesonanew sparkplugat0.76mm(0.030inch)asshown inFigure50.
23
Figure50
1.0.76mm(0.030inch)
5.Installthenewsparkplug,tightenitrmly ,and attachtheignitionwiretothesparkplug.
Note:Ensurethattheignitionwiresnaps
completelyintoplaceonthesparkplug.

Adjustingthe Discharge-ChuteLatch

Ifthedischargechutedoesnotlockintothedesired positionordoesnotunlocksothatyoucanmoveitto anotherposition,adjustthedischarge-chutelatch.
1.Removethefasteneronthegearcover(Figure
51),liftthefrontofthecoverup,andslideitback
andoutoftheway.
3.Graspthecableconduitandmoveittowardthe frontofthemachineuntilthedischarge-chute latchfullyengagesthegearteeth(Figure52 andFigure53).
g001029
g001032
Figure53
1.Discharge-chutelatch
2.Gearteeth
Note:Thelatchisspringloadedandnaturally
movesintotheteethofthegear(Figure53).
4.Removeanyslackinthecablebypullingthe cableconduitrearward.
5.Tightentheboltonthecableclamp,being carefulnottostriptheplasticpart.
Figure51
2.Loosentheboltonthecableclamp(Figure52).
6.Installandsecurethegearcover.

ReplacingtheDriveBelts

Iftheauger/impellerdrivebeltorthetraction-drivebelt becomesworn,oil-soaked,orotherwisedamaged, haveanAuthorizedServiceDealerreplacethebelt.
g001030
Figure52
1.Cableconduit2.Cableclamp
g001031
24

ReplacingtheHeadlight Bulb

UseaGE89937Whalogenlightbulb.Donottouch thebulbwithyourhandsorallowdirtormoistureto comeintocontactwiththebulb.
1.Removethewireconnectorfromthebackofthe headlight(Figure54).
Figure54
2.Turnthebaseofthebulbcounterclockwiseuntil itstops(Figure55).
g001035
Figure57
5.Turnthebaseofthebulbclockwiseuntilitis snug(Figure58).
g001037
g001036
Figure58
6.Insertthewireconnectorstraightintothebackof theheadlightuntilitissecurelyinplace(Figure
59).
Figure55
3.Removethebulbstraightoutfromthebackof theheadlight(Figure56).
Figure56
4.Insertanewbulbintothebackoftheheadlight (Figure57).
g001033
g006590
Figure59
g001034
25
Storage

StoringtheMachine

1.Onthelastrefuelingoftheyear,addfuel stabilizertofreshfuelasdirectedbythefuel stabilizermanufacturer.
Important:Donotstorefuellonger
thanthatsuggestedbythefuel-stabilizer manufacturer.
2.Runtheenginefor10minutestodistributethe conditionedfuelthroughthefuelsystem.
3.Runthemachineuntiltheenginerunsoutoffuel.
4.Primetheengineandstartitagain.
5.Allowtheenginetorununtilitshutsoff. Whenyoucannolongerstarttheengine,itis sufcientlydry.
6.Shutofftheengineandallowittocool.
7.Removetheignitionkey.
8.Cleanthemachinethoroughly.
9.Touchupchippedsurfaceswithpaintavailable fromanAuthorizedServiceDealer.Sand affectedareasbeforepainting,andusearust preventativetopreventthemetalpartsfrom rusting.
10.Tightenallloosescrews,bolts,andlocknuts. Repairorreplaceanydamagedparts.
11.Coverthemachineandstoreitinaclean,dry placeoutofthereachofchildren.

RemovingtheMachine fromStorage

Performtheannualmaintenanceproceduresasgiven intheRecommendedMaintenanceSchedule;referto
Maintenance(page19).
26
Troubleshooting
Problem
Theelectricstarterdoesnotturn(electric startonly).
Theenginedoesnotstartorstartshard.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Thepowercordisdisconnectedatthe outletorthemachine.
2.Thepowercordisworn,corroded,or damaged.
3.Thepoweroutletisnotenergized.
1.Thekeyisnotintheignitionorisinthe STOPposition.
2.ThechokeisintheOFFpositionand theprimerhasnotbeenpressed.
3.Thefuel-shutoffvalveisnotopen.3.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
4.ThethrottleisnotintheFASTposition.4.MovethethrottletotheFASTposition.
5.Thefueltankisemptyorthefuel systemcontainsstalefuel.
6.Thespark-plugwireislooseor disconnected.
7.Thesparkplugispitted,fouled,orthe gapisincorrect.
8.Thefuel-ventcapisrestricted.
9.Theengine-oillevelintheengine crankcaseistoolowortoohigh.
1.Connectthepowercordtotheoutlet and/orthemachine.
2.Replacethepowercord.
3.Haveaqualiedelectricianenergize theoutlet.
1.Insertthekeyintotheignitionandturn ittotheONposition.
2.MovethechoketotheONpositionand presstheprimer3times.
5.Drainand/orllthefueltankwith freshfuel(notmorethan30daysold). Iftheproblempersists,contactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
6.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
7.Checkthesparkplugandadjustthe gapifnecessary .Replacethespark plugifitispitted,fouled,orcracked.
8.Removetheventrestrictionorreplace thefuelcap.
9.Addordrainoiltoadjusttheoillevelin theenginecrankcasetotheFullmark onthedipstick.
Theenginerunsrough.
1.ThechokeisintheONposition.1.MovethechoketotheOFFposition.
2.Thefuel-shutoffvalveisnotcompletely open.
3.Thefueltankisnearlyemptyor containsstalefuel.
4.Thespark-plugwireisloose.
5.Thesparkplugispitted,fouled,orthe gapisincorrect.
6.Theengine-oillevelintheengine crankcaseistoolowortoohigh.
2.Openthefuel-shutoffvalve.
3.Drainandllthefueltankwithfresh fuel(notmorethan30daysold). Iftheproblempersists,contactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
4.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
5.Checkthesparkplugandadjustthe gapifnecessary .Replacethespark plugifitispitted,fouled,orcracked.
6.Addordrainoiltoadjusttheoillevelin theenginecrankcasetotheFullmark onthedipstick.
27
Problem
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
Theengineruns,butthemachine dischargessnowpoorlyornotatall.
Thedischargechuteeitherdoesnotlock intoplaceordoesnotmove.
Themachinedoesnotproperlyclearthe snowoffthesurface.
1.ThethrottleisnotintheFASTposition whenthrowingsnow .
2.Themachineismovingtoofasttoclear thesnow.
3.Y ouaretryingtoremovetoomuch snowperswath.
4.Y ouaretryingtoremoveextremely heavyorwetsnow.
5.Thedischargechuteisplugged.5.Unclogthedischargechute.
6.Theauger/impellerdrivebeltisloose orisoffthepulley.
7.Theauger/impellerdrivebeltisworn orbroken.
1.Thedischarge-chutelatchisnot properlyadjusted.
1.Theskidsand/orscraperarenot properlyadjusted.
2.Thepressureinthetiresisnotequal.
1.MovethethrottletotheFASTposition.
2.Shiftthemachineintoalowergear.
3.Reducetheamountofsnowremoved perswath.
4.Don'toverloadthemachinewith extremelyheavyorwetsnow.
6.Installand/oradjusttheauger/impeller drivebelt;refertowww.Toro.com forservicinginformationortakethe machinetoanAuthorizedService Dealer.
7.Replacetheauger/impellerdrivebelt; refertowww.Toro.comforservicing informationortakethemachinetoan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Adjustthedischarge-chutelatch.
1.Adjusttheskidsand/orthescraper.
2.Checkandadjustthepressurein1or bothtires.
28
Notes:
Notes:
Notes:
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