Toro 30722 Groundsmaster 300, 30722TE Groundsmaster 300, 30710 Groundsmaster 300, 30710TE Groundsmaster 300, Groundsmaster 300 Series Operator's Manual

72 Cutting Unit
Groundsmaster 300 Series
Model No. 30722—Serial No. 240000001 and Up Model No. 30722TE—Serial No. 240000001 and Up Model No. 30710—Serial No. 240000001 and Up Model No. 30710TE—Serial No. 240000001 and Up
Form No. 3350–496
Operator’s Manual
Eeenglish (EN, GB)
Contents
Introduction
Contents 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safe Operating Practices 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toro Mower Safety 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety and Instruction Decals 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Specifications 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optional Equipment 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setup 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Castor Wheel Assemblies 9. . . . . . . .
Grass Deflector (Model 30722 & 30722TE) 9. . . . .
Installing Belly Shield (Model 30710 & 30710TE) 10 Installing the Ball Joint and Connecting the Lift
Cylinder 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting the PTO Shaft to the Traction Unit 11. . . Connecting the Right-Hand Push Arm to the Cutting
Unit 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting Left-Hand Push Arm to Cutting Unit 12. Connecting PTO Shaft and Installing Lift Chains 13.
Greasing the Cutting Unit 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing Rear Weight 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before Operating 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Lubricant in the Gear Box 14. . . . . . . .
Operation 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Height-of-Cut 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the Grass Deflector 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommended Maintenance Schedule 16. . . . . . . . .
Greasing the Bearings, Bushings, and Gear Box 16. . Separating the Cutting Unit from the Traction Unit 17 Mounting the Cutting Unit to the Traction Unit 18. .
Replacing the Blade Drive Belts 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Bushings in the Castor Arms 19. . . . . .
Servicing the Rear Castor Wheel and Bearing 19. . . .
Servicing the Front Wheel Castor Bearing 20. . . . . .
Removing the Cutting Blade 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspecting and Sharpening the Blade 21. . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and Correcting Mismatch of Blades 22. . .
Troubleshooting 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Toro General Commercial Products Warranty 24. . .
Page
Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product properly. The information in this manual can help you and others avoid injury and product damage. Although Toro designs and produces safe products, you are responsible for operating the product properly and safely.
Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or additional information, contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model and serial numbers of your product ready. Figure 1 illustrates the location of the model and serial numbers on the product (just ahead of the left rear castor wheel).
Figure 1
1. Location of the model and serial numbers
Write the product model and serial numbers in the space below:
Model No.
Serial No.
This manual identifies potential hazards and has special safety messages that help you and others avoid personal injury and even death. Danger, Warning, and Caution are signal words used to identify the level of hazard. However, regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful.
Danger signals an extreme hazard that will cause serious injury or death if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
2004 by The Toro Company 8111 Lyndale Avenue South Bloomington, MN 55420-1196
Warning signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or death if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
Caution signals a hazard that may cause minor or moderate injury if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
All Rights Reserved
Printed in the USA
2
This manual uses two other words to highlight information.
Important calls attention to special mechanical
information and Note: emphasizes general information worthy of special attention.
Safety
This machine meets or exceeds CEN standard EN 836:1997, ISO standard 5395:1990, and ANSI B71.4-1999 specifications in effect at the time of production.
Improper use or maintenance by the operator or owner can result in injury. To reduce the potential for injury, comply with these safety instructions and always pay attention to the safety alert CAUTION, WARNING, or DANGER—“personal safety instruction.” Failure to comply with the instruction may result in personal injury or death.
Safe Operating Practices
symbol, which means
Use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels.
They are flammable and vapors are explosive. – Use only an approved container. – Never remove fuel cap or add fuel with engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke.
– Never refuel or drain the machine indoors.
Check that operator’s presence controls, safety switches
and shields are attached and functioning properly. Do not operate unless they are functioning properly.
Operation
Never run an engine in an enclosed area.
Only operate in good light, keeping away from holes
and hidden hazards.
Be sure all drives are in neutral and parking brake is
engaged before starting engine. Only start engine from the operator’s position. Use seat belts if provided.
The following instructions are from the CEN standard EN 836:1997, ISO standard 5395:1990, and ANSI B71.4-1999.
Training
Read the Operator’s Manual and other training material.
If the operator(s) or mechanic(s) can not read English it is the owner’s responsibility to explain this material to them.
Become familiar with the safe operation of the
equipment, operator controls, and safety signs.
All operators and mechanics should be trained. The
owner is responsible for training the users.
Never let children or untrained people operate or
service the equipment. Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator.
The owner/user can prevent and is responsible for
accidents or injuries occurring to himself or herself, other people or property.
Preparation
Evaluate the terrain to determine what accessories and
attachments are needed to properly and safely perform the job. Only use accessories and attachments approved by the manufacturer.
Wear appropriate clothing including hard hat, safety
glasses and ear protection. Long hair, loose clothing or jewelry may get tangled in moving parts.
Inspect the area where the equipment is to be used and
remove all objects such as rocks, toys and wire which can be thrown by the machine.
Slow down and use extra care on hillsides. Be sure to
travel in the recommended direction on hillsides. Turf conditions can affect the machine’s stability. Use caution while operating near drop-offs.
Slow down and use caution when making turns and
when changing directions on slopes.
Never raise deck with the blades running.
Never operate with guards not securely in place. Be
sure all interlocks are attached, adjusted properly, and functioning property.
Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed
the engine.
Stop on level ground, lower the cutting units, disengage
drives, engage parking brake (if provided), shut off engine before leaving the operator’s position for any reason.
Stop equipment and inspect the blades after striking
objects or if an abnormal vibration occurs. Make necessary repairs before resuming operations.
Keep hands and feet away from the cutting units.
Look behind and down before backing up to be sure of
a clear path.
Never carry passengers and keep pets and bystanders
away.
Slow down and use caution when making turns and
crossing roads and sidewalks. Stop blades if not mowing.
Do not operate the mower under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
3
Use care when loading or unloading the machine into a
trailer or truck.
Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees,
or other objects that may obscure vision.
The operator shall turn on flashing warning lights, if
provided, whenever traveling on a public road, except where such use is prohibited by law.
Maintenance and Storage
Disengage drives, lower the cutting units, move traction
pedal to Neutral, set parking brake, stop engine and remove key and disconnect spark plug wire. Wait for all movement to stop before adjusting, cleaning or repairing.
Clean grass and debris from cutting units, drives,
mufflers, and engine to help prevent fires. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.
Let engine cool before storing and do not store near
flame.
Shut off fuel while storing or transporting. Do not store
fuel near flames or drain indoors.
This product is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Always follow all safety instructions to avoid serious injury or death.
Use of this product for purposes other than its intended use could prove dangerous to user and bystanders.
Operation
Know how to stop the machine and engine quickly.
Always wear substantial shoes. Do not operate the
machine while wearing sandals, tennis shoes, or sneakers.
Wearing safety shoes and long pants is advisable and
required by some local ordinances and insurance regulations.
Fill fuel tank until level is 1 in. (25 mm) below the
bottom of the filler neck. Do not overfill.
Check the safety interlock switches daily for proper
operation. If a switch should fail, replace the switch before operating the machine. After every two years, replace all three interlock switches in the safety system, regardless if they are working properly or not.
Park machine on level ground. Never allow untrained
personnel to service machine.
Use jack stands to support components when required.
Carefully release pressure from components with stored
energy.
Disconnect battery or remove spark plug wire before
making any repairs. Disconnect the negative terminal first and the positive last. Reconnect positive first and negative last.
Use care when checking blades. Wrap the blades or
wear gloves, and use caution when servicing them. Only replace blades. Never straighten or weld them.
Keep hands and feet away from moving parts. If
possible, do not make adjustments with the engine running.
Charge batteries in an open well ventilated area, away
from spark and flames. Unplug charger before connecting or disconnecting from battery. Wear protective clothing and use insulated tools.
Keep all parts in good working condition and all
hardware tightened. Replace all worn or damaged decals.
Pay attention when using the machine. To prevent loss
of control: – Do not drive close to sand traps, ditches, creeks, or
other hazards. – Avoid sudden stops and starts. – Watch for traffic when near or crossing roads.
Always yield the right-of-way. – Lower the cutting unit when going down slopes.
The grass deflector must always be installed and in the
lowest position on the side discharge cutting unit. Never operate the mower without the deflector or entire grass collector.
If the cutting unit discharge area ever plugs, shut the
engine off before removing the obstruction.
Cut grass slopes carefully. Do not start, stop, or turn
suddenly.
Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is
running or soon after it has stopped because these areas could be hot enough to cause burns.
Maintenance and Storage
Toro Mower Safety
The following list contains safety information specific to Toro products or other safety information that you must know that is not included in the ANSI standards.
Check the blade mounting bolts frequently to be sure
that they are tightened to specification.
Make sure that all hydraulic line connectors are tight
and all hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition before applying pressure to the system.
4
Keep your body and hands away from pin hole leaks or
nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure. Use paper or cardboard, not your hands, to search for leaks. Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can have sufficient force to penetrate the skin and cause serious injury.
Before disconnecting or performing any work on the
hydraulic system, all pressure in the system must be relieved by stopping the engine and lowering the cutting units to the ground.
If the engine must be running to perform a maintenance
adjustment, keep hands, feet, clothing, and any parts of the body away from the cutting units, attachments, and any moving parts. Keep everyone away.
Do not overspeed the engine by changing governor
settings. To ensure safety and accuracy, have an Authorized Toro Distributor check the maximum engine speed with a tachometer.
Safety and Instruction Decals
Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost.
The engine must be shut off before checking the oil or
adding oil to the crankcase.
Make sure that the mower fuel tank is empty if the
machine is to be stored in excess of 30 days. Do not store the mower near any open flame or where gasoline fumes may be ignited by a spark.
Perform only those maintenance instructions described
in this manual. If major repairs are ever needed or if assistance is desired, contact an Authorized Toro Distributor.
To make sure of optimum performance and continued
safety certification of the machine, use only genuine Toro replacement parts and accessories. Replacement parts and accessories made by other manufacturers could be dangerous, and such use could void the product warranty.
1. Remove the ignition key and read the instructions before servicing or performing maintenance.
2. Do not operate the mower with the deflector up or removed; keep the deflector in place.
100-6578
1. Warning—hand and arm entanglement.
2. Keep the deck covers in place.
3. Stay away from moving parts.
107-2916 (Model 30722 and 30722TE only)
3. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine.
1. Warning—read the operator’s manual for further information on torquing the blade bolt.
4. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower blade—stay away from moving parts
93-7817
5
1. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine.
2. Thrown object hazard, mower—keep the deflector in place.
107-2908
3. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower blade—stay away from moving parts.
43-8480 (Model 30722 only)
93-6697
1. Read the operator’s manual for further information on lubrication.
106-6753
1. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine.
2. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower blade—stay away from moving parts.
105–7844
1. Warning—read the operator’s manual.
2. Lower cutting unit when going down slopes.
3. Groundsmaster 328–D or Groundsmaster 345 2 wheel drive units need 48 kg (105 lb.) of rear weight. Four-wheel drive units do not need any rear weight.
107-2915 (Model 30722TE and 30710TE only)
1. Entanglement hazard, shaft—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine.
6
Specifications
General Specifications
Width of Cut Models 30722 and 30710 have a 71-1/2 inch (1.816 m) width of cut.
Height-of-Cut Adjustable from 1 to 4 in. (25 to 102 mm) in 1/2 in. (13 mm) increments
Cutter Housing
Cutting Unit Drive
Cutting Unit
Castor Wheels
Blade Tip Speed At 3200 engine rpm, blade tip speed is 15,000 ft/min. (76.2 m/sec.).
Cutting Unit Lift
Width
Weight
Both cutter housings are made from 11 gauge (13 mm) steel and reinforced with 3-1/2 inch (89 mm) x 7 gauge (4.76 mm) channel iron.
Gear box mounted on cutting unit is driven by PTO shaft. Power is transmitted to the blades by three B section belts. Spindle shafts are 1-1/4 inch (32 mm) in diameter and supported by two externally sealed, greaseable, tapered roller bearings.
Front mounted cutting units have front and rear caster wheels, three heat-treated steel blades 25 inches (0.63 m) long and 1/4 inch (6 mm) thick.
Two front castor wheels have roller bearings with 10.25 in. (260 mm) x 3.25 in. (83 mm) hard rubber tires. Rear wheels have roller bearings and 6 in. (153 mm) x
2.50 in. (64 mm) hard rubber tires.
Cutting units are lifted by hydraulic cylinder that has a 2-1/2 in. (64 mm) bore and 3-1/4 in. (82 mm) stroke.
Model 30722 & 30722TE: 85-1/2 in. (2.17 m) Model 30710 & 30710TE: 76 in. (1.93 m)
Model 30722 & 30722TE: 400 lb. (181.4 kg) Model 30710 & 30710TE: 415 lb. (188.2 kg)
Optional Equipment
High Sail Blade Part No. 23-2410 23 x 10.5 x 12 Tire and Wheel
(Model 30722 only) Blade and Belt Kit Part No. 95-3087 Blade and Belt Kit (Hi-Lift) Part No. 95-3094 Front Castor Wheel Part No. 95-3082 Rear Castor Wheel Part No. 95-3084 Left-Hand Spindle Assembly Part No. 95-3089 Center Spindle Assembly Part No. 95-3090 Right-Hand Spindle Assembly Part No. 95-3095 Leaf Mulcher Kit Model No. 30733 Quick Attach Kit Model No. 30719 Atomic Blade Part No. 106–4354 Front Castor Wheel (Foam Filled) Part No. 93–5973
Part No. 36-1050
7
Setup
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Note: Use this chart as a checklist to ensure that all parts necessary for assembly have been shipped. Without any of these
parts, total setup cannot be completed.
Description
Large castor wheel assembly Small castor wheel assembly
Belly shield Belly shield hook Locknut, 5/16 in. Belly shield hanger Capscrew, 3/8 x 1-1/4 in. Nut Hairpin cotter Clevis pin, 3/8 x 1-7/8 in. Belly shield spacer (Diesel only)
Capscrew, 7/16 x 3 in. Flat washer, 7/16 in. Nut, 7/16 in.
Flat washer, 7/16 in. Capscrew, 7/16 x 3 in. Nut, 7/16 in.
Qty. Use
2 2
1 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2
2 2 2
Installing the castor wheel assembly
Installing the belly shield (Model 30710 only)
Connecting the right-hand push arm to the cutting unit
Connecting the left-hand push arm to the cutting unit
PTO shaft Capscrew, 5/16 x 1-3/4 in. Locknut, 5/16 in. Roll pin, 3/16 x 1-1/2 in.
Declaration of Conformity 1 Model 30722 & 30710 TE only EEC 105 decal 1 Parts Catalog 1 Operator’s manual 1 Read before operating the machine.
1 2 2 2
Connecting the PTO shaft
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