Toro 30626 Groundsmaster 328-D, 30627 Groundsmaster 328-D, 30630 Groundsmaster 328-D, 30631 Groundsmaster 328-D, Groundsmaster 328-D Operator's Manual

Page 1
Form No. 3359–382 Rev A
Groundsmaster 328-D
2 & 4 Wheel Drive Traction Units
Model No. 30626—280000001 and Up Model No. 30627—280000001 and Up Model No. 30630—280000001 and Up Model No. 30631—280000001 and Up
Operator’s Manual
English (EN, GB)
Page 2
Warning
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Important The engine in this product is not equipped
with a spark arrester muffler. It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate this engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land as defined in CPRC 4126. Other states or federal areas may have similar laws.
Contents
Page
Introduction 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safe Operating Practices 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toro Riding Mower Safety 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sound Power Level 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sound Pressure Level 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vibration Level 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety and Instruction Decals 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Specifications 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimensions and Weights (approx.) 14. . . . . . . . . . .
Attachments/Accessories 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setup 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loose Parts 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Steering Cylinder
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 16. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Tie Rod
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 16. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Rear Bumper
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 16. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Front and Rear Wheels 16. . . . . . . . . .
Removing the Battery from the Chassis 16. . . . . . . .
Installing the Seat 17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Seat Belt 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Roll Bar 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pushing the Traction Unit Off of the Pallet 19. . . . .
Activating and Charging the Battery 19. . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Battery in the Chassis 20. . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Ball Joint and Connecting the Lift
Cylinder 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Tire Pressure 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Torque of the Front Wheel Nuts 22. . .
Greasing the Traction Unit 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Install Rear Weight 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before Operating 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hood Prop
(Models 30626 & 30627 only) 23. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Crankcase Oil 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Filling the Fuel Tank 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Check Cooling System 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Hydraulic System Fluid 25. . . . . . . . .
Checking the Hydraulic System 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Rear Axle 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Check Bidirectional Clutch Lubricant
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 26. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting/Stopping Engine 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bleeding Fuel System 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Interlock Switches 30. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pushing or Towing the Traction Unit 30. . . . . . . . . .
Operating Characteristics 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recommended Maintenance Schedule 32. . . . . . . . .
Daily Maintenance Checklist 33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating the Machine 34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Air Cleaner Maintenance 35. . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing Air Cleaner 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the Radiator and Screen 36. . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing Engine Oil And Filter 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing Fuel System 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bleeding Air From Injectors 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning Radiator And Screen 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing Coolant In Cooling System 38. . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Engine Belts 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting Throttle 40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting Traction Control Rod 40. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting Traction Pedal Friction Wheel 41. . . . . . .
Adjusting the Traction Drive for Neutral 41. . . . . . .
Adjusting the Traction Interlock Switch 41. . . . . . . .
Replacing the PTO Switch 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting PTO Drive Belt Tension 42. . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Parking Brake Interlock Switch 42. . .
Adjusting the Tilt Steering Control 43. . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting Rear Wheel Toe–in
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 43. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting Rear Wheel Toe–in
(Models 30626 & 30630 only) 43. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting Steering Stops
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 44. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Rear Wheel Bearings
(Models 30626 & 30630 only) 44. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjusting the Brakes 44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing the Hydraulic Fluid Filter 46. . . . . . . . . .
Changing the Hydraulic System Fluid 46. . . . . . . . .
W 2008 by The Toro Company 8111 Lyndale Avenue South Bloomington, MN 55420-1196
Printed in the USA
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Changing Rear Axle Lubricant 47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking Steering Cylinder Bolt Torque
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 47. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing Bidirectional Clutch Lubricant
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 48. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the Battery 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Schematic
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 49. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydraulic Schematic
(Models 30626 & 30630 only) 50. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Schematic
(Models 30627 & 30631 only) 51. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Schematic
(Models 30626 & 30630 only) 52. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seasonal Storage 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traction Unit 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Toro General Commercial Products Warranty 56. .
Introduction
Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product properly. The information in this manual can help you and others avoid injury and product damage. Although Toro designs and produces safe products, you are responsible for operating the product properly and safely.
Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or additional information, contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model and serial numbers of your product ready. Figure 1 illustrates the location of the model and serial numbers on the product.
Write the product model and serial numbers in the space below:
Model No.
Serial No.
This manual identifies potential hazards and has special safety messages that help you and others avoid personal injury and even death. Danger, Warning, and Caution are signal words used to identify the level of hazard. However, regardless of the hazard, be extremely careful.
Danger signals an extreme hazard that will cause serious injury or death if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
Warning signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or death if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
Caution signals a hazard that may cause minor or moderate injury if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
This manual uses two other words to highlight information.
Important calls attention to special mechanical
information and Note: emphasizes general information worthy of special attention.
Safety
Models 30630 and 30631 meet or exceed CEN standard EN 836:1997, ISO standard 5395:1990, and ANSI B71.4-2004 specifications in effect at the time of production, when weights are installed according to chart on page 24.
1
Figure 1
1. Location of the model and serial numbers
Models 30626 and 30627 meet or exceed the B71.4 2004 specifications of the American National Standards Institute, in effect at time of production, when weights are installed according to chart on page 24.
Note: The addition of attachments made by other
manufacturers that do not meet American National Standards Institute certification will cause noncompliance of this machine.
Improper use or maintenance by the operator or owner can result in injury. To reduce the potential for injury, comply with these safety instructions and always pay attention to the safety alert symbol, which means CAUTION, WARNING, or DANGER—“personal safety instruction.” Failure to comply with the instruction may result in personal injury or death.
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Safe Operating Practices
The following instructions are from the CEN standard EN 836:1997, ISO standard 5395:1990, and ANSI B71.4-2004.
Training
Read the operator’s manual and other training material
carefully. Be familiar with the controls, safety signs, and the proper use of the equipment.
If the operator or mechanic can not read the language of
is the owner’s responsibility to explain this material to them.
Never allow children or people unfamiliar with these
instructions to use or service the mower. Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator.
Never mow while people, especially children, or pets
are nearby.
Keep in mind that the operator or user is responsible for
accidents or hazards occurring to other people or their property.
Do not carry passengers.
All drivers and mechanics should seek and obtain
professional and practical instruction. The owner is responsible for training the users. Such instruction should emphasize:
– the need for care and concentration when working
with ride-on machines;
– control of a ride-on machine sliding on a slope will
not be regained by the application of the brake. The main reasons for loss of control are:
insufficient wheel grip;
being driven too fast;
inadequate braking;
the type of machine is unsuitable for its task;
lack of awareness of the effect of ground
conditions, especially slopes;
incorrect hitching and load distribution.
The owner/user can prevent and is responsible for
accidents or injuries occurring to himself or herself, other people, or property.
Preparation
While mowing, always wear substantial footwear, long
trousers, hard hat, safety glasses, and hearing protection. Long hair, loose clothing, or jewelry may get tangled in moving parts. Do not operate the equipment when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to
be used and remove all objects which may be thrown by the machine.
Warning—Fuel is highly flammable. Take the
following precautions:
– Store fuel in containers specifically designed for this
purpose.
– Refuel outdoors only and do not smoke while
refueling.
– Add fuel before starting the engine. Never remove
the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel while the engine is running or when the engine is hot.
– If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine
but move the machine away from the area of spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors have dissipated.
– Replace all fuel tanks and container caps securely.
Replace faulty silencers/mufflers.
Evaluate the terrain to determine what accessories and
attachments are needed to properly and safely perform the job. Only use accessories and attachments approved by the manufacturer.
Check that operator’s presence controls, safety switches
and shields are attached and functioning properly. Do not operate unless they are functioning properly.
Operation
Do not operate the engine in a confined space where
dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect.
Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light.
Before attempting to start the engine, disengage all
blade attachment clutches, shift into neutral, and engage the parking brake.
Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating parts.
Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.
Remember there is no such thing as a safe slope. Travel
on grass slopes requires particular care. To guard against overturning:
– do not stop or start suddenly when going up or
downhill;
– engage clutch slowly, always keep machine in gear,
especially when travelling downhill;
– machine speeds should be kept low on slopes and
during tight turns;
– stay alert for humps and hollows and other hidden
hazards;
– never mow across the face of the slope, unless the
mower is designed for this purpose.
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Stay alert for holes in the terrain and other hidden
hazards.
Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipment.
Keep hands and feet away from the cutting units.
Look behind and down before backing up to be sure of
a clear path.
– Use only approved drawbar hitch points.
– Limit loads to those you can safely control.
– Do not turn sharply. Use care when reversing.
– Use counterweight(s) or wheel weights when
suggested in the operator’s manual.
Watch out for traffic when crossing or near roadways.
Stop the blades rotating before crossing surfaces other
than grass.
When using any attachments, never direct discharge of
material toward bystanders nor allow anyone near the machine while in operation.
Never operate the machine with damaged guards,
shields, or without safety protective devices in place. Be sure all interlocks are attached, adjusted properly, and functioning properly.
Do not change the engine governor settings or
overspeed the engine. Operating the engine at excessive speed may increase the hazard of personal injury.
Before leaving the operator’s position:
– stop on level ground;
– disengage the power take-off and lower the
attachments;
– change into neutral and set the parking brake;
– stop the engine and remove the key.
Disengage drive to attachments when transporting or
not in use.
Stop the engine and disengage drive to attachment
– before refuelling;
– before removing the grass catcher/catchers;
– before making height adjustment unless adjustment
can be made from the operator’s position.
– before clearing blockages;
– before checking, cleaning or working on the mower;
– after striking a foreign object or if an abnormal
vibration occurs. Inspect the mower for damage and make repairs before restarting and operating the equipment.
Reduce the throttle setting during engine run-out and, if
the engine is provided with a shut-off valve, turn the fuel off at the conclusion of mowing.
Slow down and use caution when making turns and
crossing roads and sidewalks. Stop cutting units if not mowing.
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not
point it at anyone.
Do not operate the mower under the influence of
alcohol or drugs
Use care when loading or unloading the machine into a
trailer or truck
Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees,
or other objects that may obscure vision.
Maintenance and Storage
Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to be sure the
equipment is in safe working condition.
Never store the equipment with fuel in the tank inside a
building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark.
Allow the engine to cool before storing in any
enclosure.
To reduce the fire hazard, keep the engine,
silencer/muffler, battery compartment and fuel storage area free of grass, leaves, or excessive grease.
Check the grass catcher frequently for wear or
deterioration.
Keep all parts in good working condition and all
hardware and hydraulic fittings tightened. Replace all worn or damaged parts and decals.
If the fuel tank has to be drained, do this outdoors.
Be careful during adjustment of the machine to prevent
entrapment of the fingers between moving blades and fixed parts of the machine.
On multi-spindle mowers, take care as rotating one
blade can cause other blades to rotate.
Disengage drives, lower the cutting units, set parking
brake, stop engine and remove key and disconnect spark plug wire. Wait for all movement to stop before adjusting, cleaning or repairing.
Clean grass and debris from cutting units, drives,
silencers/mufflers, and engine to help prevent fires. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.
Use jack stands to support components when required.
Carefully release pressure from components with stored
energy.
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Disconnect battery and remove spark plug wire before
making any repairs. Disconnect the negative terminal first and the positive last. Reconnect positive first and negative last.
Keep hands and feet away from moving parts. If
possible, do not make adjustments with the engine running.
Charge batteries in an open well ventilated area, away
from spark and flames. Unplug charger before connecting or disconnecting from battery. Wear protective clothing and use insulated tools.
Toro Riding Mower Safety
The following list contains safety information specific to Toro products or other safety information that you must know that is not included in the CEN, ISO, or ANSI standard.
This product is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Always follow all safety instructions to avoid serious injury or death.
Use of this product for purposes other than its intended use could prove dangerous to user and bystanders.
– This machine is not designed or equipped for
on–road use and is a “slow–moving vehicle.” If you must cross or travel on a public road, you should be aware of and comply with local regulations, such as required lights, slow moving vehicle signs, and reflectors.
– Apply the service brakes when going downhill to
keep forward speed slow and to maintain control of the machine.
Raise the cutting units when driving from one work
area to another.
Do not touch the engine, silencer/muffler, or exhaust
pipe while the engine is running or soon after it has stopped because these areas could be hot enough to cause burns.
If the engine stalls or loses headway and cannot make it
to the top of a slope, do not turn the machine around. Always back slowly, straight down the slope.
When a person or pet appears unexpectedly in or near
the mowing area, stop mowing. Careless operation, combined with terrain angles, ricochets, or improperly positioned guards can lead to thrown object injuries. Do not resume mowing until the area is cleared.
Warning
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is an odorless, deadly poison that can kill you.
Do not run engine indoors or in an enclosed area.
Know how to stop the engine quickly.
Do not operate the machine while wearing tennis shoes
or sneakers.
Wearing safety shoes and long pants is advisable and
required by some local ordinances and insurance regulations.
Handle fuel carefully. Wipe up any spills.
Check the safety interlock switches daily for proper
operation. If a switch should fail, replace the switch before operating the machine.
Before starting the engine, sit on the seat.
Using the machine demands attention. To prevent loss
of control:
– Do not drive close to sand traps, ditches, creeks, or
other hazards.
– Reduce speed when making sharp turns. Avoid
sudden stops and starts.
Maintenance and Storage
Make sure all hydraulic line connectors are tight and all
hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition before applying pressure to the system.
Keep your body and hands away from pin hole leaks or
nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure. Use paper or cardboard, not your hands, to search for leaks. Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can have sufficient force to penetrate the skin and cause serious injury. Seek immediate medical attention if fluid is injected into skin.
Before disconnecting or performing any work on the
hydraulic system, all pressure in the system must be relieved by stopping the engine and lowering the cutting units and attachments to the ground.
Check all fuel lines for tightness and wear on a regular
basis. Tighten or repair them as needed.
If the engine must be running to perform a maintenance
adjustment, keep hands, feet, clothing, and any parts of the body away from the cutting units, attachments, and any moving parts, especially the screen at the side of the engine. Keep everyone away.
To ensure safety and accuracy, have an Authorized Toro
Distributor check the maximum engine speed with a tachometer. Maximum governed engine speed should be 3250 RPM.
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If major repairs are ever needed or if assistance is
desired, contact an Authorized Toro Distributor.
Use only Toro-approved attachments and replacement
parts. The warranty may be voided if used with unapproved attachments.
Sound Pressure Level
This unit has an equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level at the operator ear of 89 dBA based on measurements of identical machines per EN 836 and ISO
11201.
Sound Power Level
This unit has a guaranteed sound power level of 105 dBA, based on measurements of identical machines per ISO
11094.
Safety and Instruction Decals
Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost.
Vibration Level
This unit does not exceed a hand/vibration level of 2.5 m/s based on measurements of identical machines per EN 836 and EN 1033.
This unit does not exceed a whole body/vibration level of
2
0.5 m/s EN 836 and EN 1032.
based on measurements of identical machines per
2
107-2918
(Models 30630 & 30631)
* This safety decal includes a slope warning required on the machine for compliance to the European Lawn Mower Safety Standard EN836:1997. The conservative maximum slope angles indicated for operation of this machine are prescribed by and required by this
standard.
1. On
2. Power take-off (PTO)
3. Off
4. Warning—read the
Operator’s Manual.
5. Cutting hazard of hand or foot—stay away from moving parts.
6. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine.
7. Warning—lock the parking brake, stop the engine, and remove the ignition key before leaving the machine.
8. Tipping hazard—do not drive the machine on a slope greater than 10 degrees, lower the cutting unit when driving down slopes, and if the roll bar is installed, wear the seat belt.
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27-7310
(Models 30626 & 30627)
93-6696
(Models 30630 & 30631)
1. Warning—spring loaded mechanism. Read the operator’s manual for further instructions.
93-7822
(Models 30630 & 30631)
1. Caution—fill fuel tank to 1 in. (25 mm) below filler neck. Read the operator’s manual for further instructions.
83-9150
(Models 30626 & 30627)
55-4300
(Models 30626 & 30627)
93-7275
(Models 30630 & 30631)
1. Read the operator’s manual for further instructions.
2. Do not use starting fluid.
114-9600
1. Read the Operator’s Manual.
93-6686
1. Hydraulic oil 2. Read the Operator’s
Manual.
77–3100
(Models 30626 & 30627)
1. Fan blades can cause injury—stay away from moving parts.
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93-7272
(Model 30630 & 30631)
1. Fan blades can cause injury—stay away from moving parts.
82-8940
1. Locks and unlocks the steering column
93-7830
1. Caution—read the operator’s manual for further instructions.
2. Wheel torque specifications
105-2531
(Models 30626 & 30627)
1. Fast
2. Slow
3. Engine stop
105-0056
4. Engine run
5. Engine start
6. Temperature
107-2927
(Models 30630 &30631)
1. To start the engine, read the Operator’s Manual, disengage the power take–off (PTO), place the traction drive in neutral, press the brake, move the throttle lever to the Fast position, turn the key to the Engine—power position until the glow plug light illuminates, and then turn the key to the Engine—start position.
2. To over-ride the engine temperature warning, press the button.
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82-8930
(Model 30626 & 30627)
1. Read the operator’s manual for further instructions.
93-7831
1. Parking brake—read the operator’s manual for further instructions.
1. Engine coolant under pressure
2. Explosion hazard—read the Operator’s Manual.
(Models 30626 & 30627)
106-5976
3. Warning—do not touch the hot surface.
4. Warning—read the
Operator’s Manual.
27-7290
67–1710
(Model s 30626 & 30627)
93-7836
1. To move the traction unit forward or backward, depress the traction pedal.
106-6754
(Models 30630 & 30631)
1. Warning—do not touch the hot surface.
2. Cutting/dismemberment hazard, fan and entanglement hazard, belt—stay away from moving parts
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72-3700
(Model 30627 & 30626)
93–6697
(Model 30631)
1. Read operator manual
2. Change the rear axle lubricant initially after first 50 operating hours, thereafter every 500 hours
106-8120
(Models 30626 & 30627)
1. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance from the machine.
2. Cutting hazard of hand and foot—stay away from moving parts.
93-7839
(Model 30630 & 30631)
* This safety decal includes a slope warning required on the
machine for compliance to the European Lawn Mower Safety
Standard EN836:1997. The conservative maximum slope
angles indicated for operation of this machine are prescribed
by and required by this standard.
1. Warning—read the Operator’s Manual.
2. Tipping hazard—do not drive the machine on a slope greater than 10 degrees; when driving down slopes, lower the cutting unit, and if the roll bar is installed, wear the seat belt.
70-2560
(Model 30627)
Battery Symbols
Some or all of these symbols are on your battery.
1. Explosion hazard
2. No fire, open flames, or smoking.
3. Caustic liquid/chemical burn hazard
4. Wear eye protection
5. Read the Operator’s
Manual.
6. Keep bystanders a safe distance from the battery.
7. Wear eye protection; explosive gases can cause blindness and other injuries
8. Battery acid can cause blindness or severe burns.
9. Flush eyes immediately with water and get medical help fast.
10. Contains lead; do not discard.
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(Models 30630 & 30631)
1. Traction drive—to drive forward, press the top of the traction control pedal forward and down; to drive in reverse, press the bottom of the traction control pedal rearward and down.
105-7823
2. Warning—disengage the
3. Float the cutting unit(s)
4. Lower the cutting unit(s).
5. Raise the cutting unit(s).
105-7822
(Models 30626 & 30627)
power take-off (PTO) before raising the cutting unit(s).
over the ground.
Manufacturers Mark
1. Indicates the blade is identified as a part from the original machine manufacturer.
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Specifications
Note: Specifications and design subject to change without notice.
General Specifications
Engine
Air Cleaner Heavy duty, remote mounted
Muffler
Cooling System
Electrical
Fuel System
Front Axle
Rear Axle
(Models 30627 & 30631)
Transmission
Kubota, three cylinder, 4 cycle liquid cooled diesel engine. 26 hp @ 3000. Engine high idle is 3100–3250 rpm, low idle is 1500–1650 rpm.
Volume equal to approximately five times engine displacement for excellent silencing.
Radiator has tube and fin construction with hydraulic oil cooler in lower tank. Capacity of cooling system is approximately 6 quarts (5.7 l) of a 50% mixture of permanent, ethylene glycol anti-freeze and water.
12 volt battery has 630 amp., cold cranking performance at 0° F (–18° C). Fuse block located under the control panel. Starter relay interlock circuit for maximum current hold–in of starter solenoid in low voltage conditions
Fuel tank capacity is approximately 6-1/2 gal. (25 l). 12 volt, electric fuel pump . Fuel filter/water separator with replaceable cartridge is mounted on frame.
The heavy duty Dana GT 20 axle has reduction of 20:9:1. Axle has automotive type differential, bevel gear pinion and ring gear with spur gear reduction from transmission. All axle components are mounted in tapered roller bearings.
The rear axle is mechanically driven from the front axle by a universal shaft. Axle has a bidirectional – overrunning clutch in rear driveshaft. When lubricating rear axle, use SAE 80W-90 gear lube, API GL-5. Lubricant capacity is approximately
2.2 qt. (2.1 L).
The in-line hydrostatic transmission is mounted directly to the front axle and is driven by flexible drive couplings. Operating pressure is 500 to 3000 psi (3447 to 20685 kPa) and normal charge pressure is 70 to 150 psi (453 to 1034 kPa). Implement relief valve setting is 700 to 900 psi (4826 to 6205 kPa). Displacement is
0.913 cubic inch (15 cm3) per revolution, and transmission is controlled by foot-actuated pedal. Front axle is the hydraulic fluid reservoir, and its capacity is 5 quarts (4.7 l). The 25 micron hydraulic filter is a screw on replaceable type. For replacement filters, order Toro Part No. 23-9740.
Ground Speed Speed is infinitely variable from 0 to 9.5 MPH (0 to 15 km/h) forward or reverse.
Two rear tires are 18 x 6.50-8 (4 wheel drive) and 16 x 6.50–8 (2 wheel drive), 4-ply, extra traction tread, on demountable, drop center wheels. The two front tires
Tires
Brakes
Steering
Main Frame
are 23 x 8.50-12, extra traction tread, 4-ply rating, on demountable, drop center wheels. Recommended air pressure for both the front and rear tires is 21 psi (145 kPa).
Brakes controlled by 3 pedals. Two are for steering assist. Are individually controlled by left foot. Third pedal operates both brakes; is controlled by either foot. Parking brake latch provided for third pedal. Pedals are connected to brakes by multi-stranded cable and conduit.
The 13 inch (33 cm) steering wheel is mounted on a steering valve consisting of a control valve and metering section which regulates pressure and meters flow to the steering cylinder. Minimum turning radius is 18 in. from center of turn to closest side of drive wheel; however, zero turning radius results when individual wheel brakes are used. Steering wheel adjustable fore and aft for operator comfort.
Frame is welded, formed 11 ga. steel, reinforced with square and rectangular tubing.
13
Page 14
General Specifications (continued)
PTO switch—shuts engine off when PTO is engaged with no operator in seat. Traction switch—shuts engine off when traction pedal is engaged with no operator
Interlock Switches
Instrument Panel and
Control
PTO Drive
in seat. Seat switch—shuts engine off if operator leaves seat without disengaging PTO and/or traction pedal. Engine will not start if PTO or traction pedal is engaged. Brake switch–shuts engine off when PTO or traction pedal is engaged with parking brake set.
Hour meter, fuel gauge, ignition switch, oil pressure warning light, charge indicator, engine coolant temperature warning light, temperature gauge, temperature override switch, glow plug indicator light and throttle control are on instrument panel. Hand operated PTO lever is located to right of the seat. Traction pedal for traction operation at right of steering column.
Shaft is driven by a tight-slack double “A” section, torque team V-belt directly from output shaft of engine. Shaft is clutched by pivoting the shaft support with a spring loaded, over center, hand operated lever. PTO speed 1810 RPM @ 3200 RPM engine speed. Connection to implement is with high quality, needle bearing universal joint with slip joint.
Implement Lift
Cutting unit or implement is lifted by hydraulic cylinder that has 2-1/2 in. (64 mm) bore and 3-1/4 in. (82 mm) stroke.
Dimensions and Weights (approx.)
Width (measured from outside of front tires)
Length 91 in. (231 cm)
Height 50 in. (127 cm)
Height w/ROPS 78.5 in. (199 cm)
Dry Weight – 2 Wheel Drive w cutter deck
Dry Weight – 4 Wheel Drive
Wheel Base 49 in. (124 cm)
46 in. (117 cm)
1650 lb. (743 kg)
2065 lb. (929 kg)
Attachments/Accessories
A selection of Toro approved attachments and accessories are available for use with the machine to enhance and expand its capabilities. Contact your Authorized Service Dealer or Distributor or go to www.Toro.com for a list of all approved attachments and accessories.
14
Page 15
Setup
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.
Loose Parts
Note: Use the chart below to verify that all parts have been shipped.
Description
Screw, M10 x 30 mm
Washer
Tie rod 1
Bumper 1
Capscrew, 1/4 x 1/2 in.
Flange nut 1/4 in.
Rear wheel 2 Mounting rear steering wheels (Metric nuts)
Front wheel 2 Mounting front wheels (English nuts)
Manual tube (shipped in tool box)
R-clamp
Seat belt
Bolt, 7/16 x 1 in.
Lock washer, 7/16 in.
Roll Bar (ROPS)
Bolt, 3/4 x 5-1/2 in.
Lock washer, 3/4 in.
Nut, 3/4 in.
Qty. Use
4
4
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
4
4
4
Mounting steering cylinder to rear axle.
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
Mount to steering arms.
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
Mount to axle support.
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
Secure steering hoses to bumper.
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
Holding the operator’s manual. Install on right underside of seat.
Installing the seat belts
Installing the roll bar
Right-hand ball joint (shipped in tool box) 1
Hydraulic oil filter 1 Change after 10 hours
Parts catalog 1
Operator’s Manual (traction unit)
Models 30627/30626
Operator’s Manual (traction unit)
Models 30631/30630
Operator Training Material (Models 30626/30627
only)
Certificate of Quality 1
Note: Some models may have already been set–up at factory.
2 Read before operating the machine.
1 Read before operating the machine.
1 Watch before operating the machine.
15
Install ball joint (implement installation) and connect lift cylinder
Page 16
Installing the Steering Cylinder
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
1. Remove screw and R-clamp securing steering cylinder to packaging. Retain R-clamp for future installation.
2. Mount cylinder support bracket to rear of axle with 4 screws (M10 x 30) screws and washers (Fig. 2). Apply Loctite 242, or equivalent, and torque screws to 48–60 ft.-lb. (65–81 N⋅m).
2
1
2. Secure ball joint ends to steering arms with a castle nut
and torque it to 40–60 ft.-lb. (54–81 Nm). Install a cotter pin.
Installing the Rear Bumper
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
1. Remove 2 capscrews (1/2 x 3/4 in.), lock washers, and flat washers securing rear weight to axle support (Fig. 4).
2
Figure 2
1. Cylinder support bracket 2. Steering arm
3. Remove castle nut and cotter pin from ball joint end of steering cylinder. Insert ball joint end into center hole of axle steering arm. Insert the ball joint from the top of the steering arm.
4. Secure ball joint end to steering arm with castle nut (Fig. 2) and torque it to 70–90 ft.-lb. (94–122 N⋅m). Install cotter pin.
Installing the Tie Rod
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
1. Remove cotter pins and castle nuts from ball joint ends of tie rod. Insert ball joint ends into rear hole of each axle steering arm. Insert ball joints from bottom of each steering arm (Fig. 3).
4
1
Figure 4
1. Rear weight
2. Axle support
2. Using capscrews, lock washers and flat washers previously removed, mount bumper and rear weight to axle support.
3. Using R-clamp previously removed, secure steering hoses to axle support with a capscrew (1/4 x 1/2 in.) and flange nut supplied, in loose parts.
3. Bumper
4. R-clamp
3
Installing the Front and Rear Wheels
1. Remove and discard fasteners securing wheels to packaging.
2. Remove wheel nuts from studs on axles.
1. Tie rod
Figure 3
Note: Front wheel nuts are English and rear wheel nuts are metric.
3. Mount wheels and torque mounting nuts to 45-55 ft.-lb. (61-75 N⋅m).
1
Removing the Battery from the Chassis
1. Release the two latches holding instrument cover in place. Carefully remove instrument cover to expose the battery.
16
Page 17
2. Remove two wing nuts and hold down strap that secures battery (Fig. 5). Lift battery out of chassis. Keep wing nuts and hold down strap in safe place for later use.
1
2
1
4
3
Figure 5
1. Wing nuts
2. Hold down strap
3. Positive terminal
4. Negative terminal
Installing the Seat
The machine is shipped without the seat assembly. Either optional Seat Kit, Model No. 30623 or 30625 must be installed.
Seat Kit, Model No. 30623, Standard Seat
1. Loosely secure (2) R-clamps to right side of seat bottom with 2 capscrews and flat washers supplied in kit (Fig. 6). Install manual tube into R-clamps and tighten capscrews (Fig. 6).
1
Figure 7
1. Seat pivot bracket
3. Mount seat and seat support to seat pivot bracket with pivot shaft and roll pin (Fig. 8).
1
2
Figure 8
1. Pivot shaft 2. Roll pin
4. Hold seat up with seat support rod (Fig. 9).
2
3
1
4
Figure 6
1. R-clamps
2. Seat support
3. Manual tube
4. Cap
2. Mount seat pivot bracket to frame with 2 flange screws supplied in kit (Fig. 7)
5. Plug wire harness connector into seat switch connector on bottom of seat.
1
Figure 9
1. Seat support rod
6. Disengage seat support rod and pivot downward. Pivot seat down and push lynch pin through seat latch stud. Flip wire end of pin over latch stud (Fig. 10).
17
Page 18
1. Lynch pin
Figure 10
3. Mount seat support over four threaded studs at the bottom of seat suspension assembly and secure in place
1
with flangenuts (Fig. 11).
4. Mount seat pivot bracket to frame with (2) flange screws supplied in kit (Fig. 7)
5. Mount seat and seat support to seat pivot bracket with pivot shaft and roll pin (Fig. 8).
6. Hold seat up with seat support rod (Fig. 9).
7. Route seat switch harness through holes in seat support
and seat suspension (Fig. 12). Plug wire harness connector into seat switch connector on bottom of seat.
7. Slide seat completely forward and backward to ensure proper operation and that seat switch wires and connectors are not pinched or do no contact any moving parts.
Seat Kit, Model No. 30625, Deluxe Seat with Model No. 30628 Seat Adapter Kit
1. Mount seat suspension assembly to 4 capscrews on seat bottom and secure with 4 lock washers, flat washers, and nuts (Fig. 11).
6
1
4
2
3
5
1
Figure 12
1. Seat switch wire harness
8. Disengage seat support rod and pivot downward. Pivot seat down and push lynch pin through seat latch stud. Flip wire end of pin over latch stud (Fig. 10).
9. Slide seat completely forward and backward to ensure proper operation and that seat switch wires and connectors are not pinched or do no contact any moving parts.
Installing the Seat Belt
Install seat belt to holes in back of seat with 2 bolts (7/16 x 1 in.) and lock washers (Fig. 13). Tighten securely.
Important Mount the latch side of the belt to the right
side of the seat.
Figure 11
1. Seat suspension assembly
2. R-clamps
3. Lock washer, flat washer, and nut
4. Manual tube
5. Cap
6. Seat support
2. Loosely secure 2 R-clamps to right side of seat bottom with 2 capscrews and flat washers supplied in kit (Fig. 11). Install manual tube into R-clamps and tighten capscrews (Fig. 11).
1
Figure 13
1. Seat belt
18
Page 19
Installing the Roll Bar
1. Lower roll bar onto frame, aligning mounting holes as shown in Figure 14.
3. Close bypass valve by rotating it clockwise until it is securely seated. Do not exceed 5 to 8 ft.-lb. (7 to 11 N⋅m). Do not start engine when valve is open.
2. Secure roll bar to frame with 4 bolts (3/4 x 5-1/2 in.), lock washers, and nuts (Fig. 14). Tighten securely.
1
Figure 14
1. Roll bar
Pushing the Traction Unit Off
Activating and Charging the Battery
Use only electrolyte (1.265 Specific Gravity) to fill battery initially.
1. Remove the battery from the machine.
Important Do not add electrolyte while the battery is in
the machine. You could spill it, causing corrosion.
2. Clean the top of the battery and remove the vent caps (Fig. 16).
1
Figure 16
1. Vent caps
of the Pallet
1. Reach in and rotate bypass valve on transmission (Fig. 15) counterclockwise 1/2 to 1 turn. Opening the valve opens an internal passage in the pump, thereby bypassing transmission oil. Because fluid is bypassed, the machine can be pushed without damaging the transmission.
1
Figure 15
1. Bypass valve
2. Lift machine over shipping braces and push machine off pallet.
3. Carefully fill each cell with electrolyte until the plates are covered with about 1/4 inch (6 mm) of fluid.
1
Figure 17
1. Electrolyte
19
Page 20
4. Allow approximately 20 to 30 minutes for the electrolyte to soak into the plates. Refill as necessary to bring the electrolyte to within about 1/4 inch (6 mm) of the bottom of the fill well (Fig. 17).
Warning
Charging the battery produces gasses that can explode.
Never smoke near the battery and keep sparks and flames away from battery.
5. Connect a 3 to 4 amp battery charger to the battery
posts. Charge the battery at a rate of 3 to 4 amps until the specific gravity is 1.250 or higher and the temperature is at least 60_F (16_C) with all sells gasing freely.
6. When the battery is charged, disconnect the charger from the electrical outlet and battery posts.
Note: After the battery has been activated, add only distilled water to replace normal loss, although maintenance–free batteries should not require water under normal operating conditions.
Warning
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.
Installing the Battery in the Chassis
Warning
Battery terminals or metal tools could short against metal machine components causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to explode, resulting in personal injury.
When removing or installing the battery, do not
allow the battery terminals to touch any metal parts of the machine.
Do not allow metal tools to short between the
battery terminals and metal parts of the machine.
1. Install battery and secure with hold down strap and
wing nuts (Fig. 5). Remove tape over ends of each cable.
2. Slide the red, positive battery cable (Fig. 5) onto positive battery post and tighten nut securely.
Warning
Incorrect battery cable routing could damage the machine and cables causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to explode, resulting in personal injury.
Always disconnect the negative (black) battery
cable before disconnecting the positive (red) cable.
Always connect the positive (red) battery cable
before connecting the negative (black) cable.
Warning
Battery terminals or metal tools could short against metal tractor components causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to explode, resulting in personal injury.
When removing or installing the battery, do not
allow the battery terminals to touch any metal parts of the tractor.
Do not allow metal tools to short between the
battery terminals and metal parts of the tractor.
3. Slide the black, negative battery cable (Fig. 5) onto
negative battery post and tighten nut securely.
4. Coat both battery connections with either Grafo 112X (skin-over) grease, Toro Part No. 505-47, petroleum jelly or light grease to prevent corrosion and slide
rubber boot over positive terminal (Fig. 5).
5. Install the instrument cover and lock the two latches.
20
Page 21
Installing the Ball Joint and Connecting the Lift Cylinder
Note: Ball joints are not required for all implements; refer to implement operator’s manual for requirements.
1. Thread jam nut fully onto right-hand ball joint.
2. Screw ball joint into right hand push arm until center of
ball joint is 2-3/8 in. (60 mm) away from front of push arm (Fig. 18). Do not tighten jam nut.
2
1
4
4
Figure 18
1. Jam nut
2. Ball joint mount
3. 2-3/8 in. (60 mm)
4. Right-hand push arm
Warning
Sudden release of the spring-loaded push arms could cause injury.
Acquire the help of another person to help push the arms down during installation of the ball joints or other implements.
1
5
4
1. Jam nut
2. 2 x 4 in. (51 x 102 mm) block
4. Carefully remove 2 x 4 in. (51 x 102 mm) block of wood from between frame and push arm.
5. Remove spring pin from cylinder pin and slide cylinder pin out of cylinder.
6. Raise front of lift arm until hole in movable end of cylinder lines up with holes in lift arm brackets. Use caution as lift arm is spring-loaded. Hold parts together with cylinder pin, spring pin, and cotter pin. Cotter pin must be to the outside.
7. Install implement; refer to implement Operator’s Manual for proper installation procedures.
3
Figure 19
2
3. Left-hand push arm
4. Ball joint mount
5. 2-3/8 in. (60 mm)
Checking the Tire Pressure
3. Have a helper push down on the left push arm. Then insert a 2 x 4 in. (51 x 102 mm) block of wood between the frame and top of the push arm (Fig. 19). Screw ball joint into left hand push arm until center of ball joint is 2-3/8 in. (60 mm) away from front of push arm (Fig. 19). Do not tighten jam nut.
The tires are over-inflated for shipping. Therefore, release some of the air to reduce the pressure. Correct air pressure in the front and rear tires is 21 psi (145 kPa).
21
Page 22
Checking the Torque of the
Greasing the Traction Unit
Front Wheel Nuts
Warning
Failure to maintain proper torque of the front wheel nuts could result in failure, loss of wheel, or personal injury.
Torque the front wheel nuts to 45–55 ft.-lb. (61–75 NVm) after 1–4 hours of operation and again after 10 hours of operation. Torque every 250 hours thereafter.
Before the machine is operated, it must be greased to assure proper operating characteristics; refer to Lubrication Maintenance. Failure to grease the machine will result in premature failure of critical parts.
Note: After setup has been completed, remove protective edging (used for shipping) from fenders.
Install Rear Weight
To comply with CEN standard EN 836:1997, ISO standard 5395:1990 and ANSI/OPEI B71.4–2004 Standard, rear weight must be added to rear of two wheel drive traction units. Use chart below to determine weight requirements. Order parts from your local Authorized Toro Distributor. No additional weight is required on four wheel drive models.
Note: A rear weight kit, part no. 24–5780 is supplied with Model No. 30630.
Two Wheel Drive
Cutting Unit
Description
72 Side Discharge (Model No. 30722)
72 Rear Discharge
(Model No. 30710)
Guardian 72
Recycler
(Model No. 30716)
Rear Weight
Required
70 lb. 24–5780 Rear Weight Kit
70 lb. 24–5780 Rear Weight Kit
70 lb. 24–5780 Rear Weight Kit
Weight Part
Number
Weight Description Qty.
(two 35 lb. weights and mounting hardware)
(two 35 lb. weights and mounting hardware)
(two 35 lb. weights and mounting hardware)
1
1
1
22
Page 23
Before Operating
Hood Prop
(Models 30626 & 30627 only)
1. Position the machine on a level surface.
2. Disengage hood latch and open the hood.
3. Slide bottom of hood prop (Fig. 20) out of retaining
bracket. Lower hood prop, pivot upward, then downward to prop up hood.
1
Figure 20
1. Hood prop
1
Figure 21
1. Dipstick
3. If oil is below FULL mark, remove fill cap and add oil until level reaches FULL mark on dipstick. DO NOT OVERFILL.
1
Checking the Crankcase Oil
The engine is shipped with oil in the crankcase; however, the oil level must be checked before and after the engine is first started.
Crankcase capacity is approximately 3.25 qt. (3.1 l) with the filter.
Use high-quality engine oil that meets the following specifications:
API Classification Level Required: CH–4, CI–4 or higher.
Preferred oil: SAE 15W–40 (above 0_F)
Alternate oil: SAE 10W–30 or 5W–30 (all temperatures)
Toro Premium Engine oil is available from your distributor in either 15W–40 or 10W–30 viscosity. See the parts catalog for part numbers.
1. Park machine on a level surface, stop engine and remove key from ignition switch. Open hood and install hood prop.
2. Remove dipstick (Fig. 21), wipe clean and reinstall dipstick. Remove dipstick and check oil level. Oil level should be up to FULL mark on dipstick
Figure 22
1. Oil fill
4. Install oil fill cap and close hood.
Important Be sure to keep the engine oil level between
the upper and lower limits on the oil gauge. Engine failure may occur as a result of over filling or under filling the engine oil.
23
Page 24
Filling the Fuel Tank
Use only clean, fresh diesel fuel or biodiesel fuels with low (<500 ppm) or ultra low (<15 ppm) sulfur content. The minimum cetane rating should be 40. Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 180 days to ensure fuel freshness.
Use B5 (biodiesel content of 5%) or lesser blends in
cold weather
Monitor seals, hoses, gaskets in contact with fuel as
they may be degraded over time.
Fuel filter plugging may be expected for a time after
converting to biodiesel blends.
Fuel tank capacity: 6.5 U.S. gallons (25 l)
Use summer grade diesel fuel (No. 2–D) at temperatures above 20 degrees F (–7 degrees C) and winter grade (No. 1–D or No. 1–D/2–D blend) below that temperature. Use of winter grade fuel at lower temperatures provides lower flash point and cold flow characteristics which will ease starting and reduce fuel filter plugging.
Use of summer grade fuel above 20 degrees F (–7 degrees C) will contribute toward longer fuel pump life and increased power compared to winter grade fuel.
Danger
Under certain conditions, diesel fuel and fuel vapors are highly flammable and explosive. A fire or explosion from fuel can burn you and others and can cause property damage.
Use a funnel and fill the fuel tank outdoors, in
an open area, when the engine is off and is cold. Wipe up any fuel that spills.
Do not fill the fuel tank completely full. Add fuel
to the fuel tank until the level is 1/4 to 1/2 in. (6 to 13 mm) below the bottom of the filler neck. This empty space in the tank allows the fuel to expand.
Never smoke when handling fuel, and stay away
from an open flame or where fuel fumes may be ignited by a spark.
Store fuel in a clean, sealed, safety-approved
container.
Biodiesel Ready
This machine can also use a biodiesel blended fuel of up to B20 (20% biodiesel, 80% petrodiesel). The petrodiesel portion should be low or ultra low sulfur. Observe the following precautions:
The biodiesel portion of the fuel must meet
specification ASTM D6751 or EN14214.
The blended fuel composition should meet ASTM
D975 or EN590.
Contact your distributor if you wish for more
information on biodiesel
1. Tip seat forward and prop it with the support rod so it cannot fall accidentally. Using a clean rag, clean area around fuel tank cap (Fig. 23).
2. Remove cap from the fuel tank and fill the 6-1/2 gallon (25 l) tank to within 1 in. (25 mm) from the top with diesel fuel. Install fuel tank cap tightly after filling tank.
1
Figure 23
1. Fuel tank cap
Check Cooling System
Clean debris off screen and radiator/oil cooler daily, more often if conditions are extremely dusty and dirty.
The cooling system is filled with a 50 / 50 solution of water and permanent ethylene glycol anti–freeze. Check level of coolant in expansion tank at beginning of each day before starting the engine. Capacity of cooling system is 6 quarts (5.6 l).
Caution
If engine has been running, pressurized hot
coolant can escape when radiator cap is removed and cause burns.
Painted surfaces may be damaged by biodiesel blends.
1. Check level of coolant in expansion tank. Coolant level should be between the marks on side of tank.
24
Page 25
1. Expansion tank
Figure 24
Alternate fluids: If the Toro fluid is not available, other petroleum–based Universal Tractor Hydraulic Fluids (UTHF) may be used provided its specifications fall within the listed range for all the following material properties and it meets industry standards. We do not recommend the use of synthetic fluid. Consult with your lubricant distributor to identify a satisfactory product Note: Toro will not assume responsibility for damage caused by improper substitutions, so use only products from reputable manufacturers who will stand behind their recommendation.
1
Material Properties:
Viscosity, ASTM D445 cSt @ 40_C 55 to 62
cSt @ 100_C 9.1 to 9.8
Viscosity Index ASTM D2270 140 – 152
Pour Point, ASTM D97 –35_F to –46_F
2. If coolant level is low, remove expansion tank cap and replenish the system. DO NOT OVERFILL.
3. Install expansion tank cap.
Checking the Hydraulic System Fluid
The front axle housing acts as the reservoir for the system. The transmission and axle housing are shipped from the factory with approximately 5 quarts (4.7 l) of high quality hydraulic fluid. However, check fluid level before engine is first started and daily thereafter.
Note: Fluid to operate the power steering is supplied by the hydraulic system transmission charge pump. Cold weather start-up may result in “stiff” operation of the steering until the hydraulic system has warmed up.
The following list is not assumed to be all–inclusive. Hydraulic fluids produced by other manufacturers may be used if they can cross reference to find an equivalent to the products listed. Toro will not assume responsibility for damage caused by improper substitutions, so use only products from reputable manufacturers who will stand behind their recommendation.
Industry Specifications:
API GL–4, AGCO Powerfluid 821 XL, Ford New Holland FNHA–2–C–201.00, Kubota UDT, John Deere J20C, Vickers 35VQ25 and Volvo WB–101/BM.
Note: Many hydraulic fluids are almost colorless, making it difficult to spot leaks. A red dye additive for the hydraulic system oil is available in 2/3 oz. (20 ml) bottles. One bottle is sufficient for 4–6 gal (15–22 1) of hydraulic oil. Order part no. 44–2500 from your authorized Toro distributor.
1. Position machine on a level surface, raise the
implement, and stop the engine.
2. Unscrew dipstick cap (Fig. 25) from the filler neck and
wipe it with a clean rag. Screw dipstick cap finger tight
onto filler neck. Unscrew the dipstick and check level
of fluid. If level is not within 1/2 in. (13 mm) from the
groove in the dipstick (Fig. 25), add enough fluid to
raise level to groove mark. Do not overfill by more
than 1/2 in. (13 mm) above groove.
1
Checking the Hydraulic System
The front axle housing acts as the reservoir for the system. The transmission and axle housing are shipped from the factory with approximately 5 quarts (4.7 l) of high quality hydraulic fluid. Check the level of the hydraulic fluid
before the engine is first started and daily thereafter.
The recommended replacement fluid is:
Toro Premium Transmission/Hydraulic Tractor Fluid
(Available in 5 gallon pails or 55 gallon drums. See parts catalog or Toro distributor for part numbers.)
2
Figure 25
1. Dipstick cap 2. Groove
25
Page 26
Important When adding oil to the hydraulic system,
use a funnel with a fine wire screen—200 mesh—and ensure funnel and oil are immaculately clean. This procedure prevents accidental contamination of the hydraulic system.
3. Screw dipstick filler cap finger–tight onto filler neck. It is not necessary to tighten cap with a wrench.
4. Lower the implement.
Checking the Rear Axle
The rear axle has three separate reservoirs which use SAE 80W-90 wt. gear lube. Although the axle is shipped with lubricant from the factory, check the level before operating the machine.
1. Position the machine on a level surface.
2. Remove check plugs from axle and make sure lubricant
is up to bottom of each hole. If level is low, remove fill plugs and add enough lubricant to bring the level up to the bottom of the check plug holes (Fig. 26).
3
2
1
Figure 27
1. Bidirectional clutch 2. Check plug
3. Remove check plug. Fluid level should be up to hole in clutch. If fluid level is low, add Mobil Fluid 424. Clutch should be approximately 1/3 full.
4. Install check plug.
Note: Do not use engine oil (i.e. 10W30) in bidirectional
clutch. Anti-wear and extreme pressure additives will cause undesirable clutch performance.
1
1. Check plug
2. Fill/check plug (one on each end of axle)
Figure 26
3. Fill plug
2
Check Bidirectional Clutch Lubricant
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
1. Position the machine on a level surface.
2. Rotate clutch (Fig. 27) so check plug (shown in 12
o’clock position) is positioned at 4 o’clock.
26
Page 27
Operation
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.
Controls
Traction Pedal
The traction pedal (Fig. 28) has two functions; one is to make the machine move forward, the other is to make it move backward. Using the heel and toe of the right foot, depress top of pedal to move forward and bottom of pedal to move backward. Ground speed is proportionate to how far pedal is depressed. For maximum ground speed with no load, traction pedal must be fully depressed while throttle is in FAST position. Maximum speed forward is approximately 9.5 mph (15 km/h). To get maximum power under heavy load or when ascending a hill, have throttle in FAST position while depressing traction pedal slightly to keep engine rpm high. When engine rpm begins to decrease, release traction pedal slightly to allow engine rpm to increase.
Brake Pedal
Whenever the engine is shut off, the parking brake (Fig. 28) must be engaged to prevent accidental movement of the machine.
The hydrostatic transmission will not, at any time, act as a parking brake for the machine. To engage parking brake, push down fully on brake pedal and pull parking brake knob out; then release the pedal. To release parking brake, depress brake pedal until parking brake knob retracts. To stop quickly, remove right foot from traction pedal and depress the brake pedal. To permit straight stops, brake cables must be evenly adjusted.
54
1
Caution
When foot is removed from the traction pedal, machine should stop; it must not creep in either direction. If machine does creep, do not operate until neutral assembly has been repaired and adjusted; refer to Adjusting Traction Drive for Neutral.
Turn Pedals
The left and right turn pedals (Fig. 28) are connected to the left and right front wheel brakes since both brakes work independently of each other. The brakes can be used to turn sharply or to increase traction if one wheel tends to slip while operating on a hillside. However, wet grass or soft turf could be damaged when brakes are used to turn.
Tilt Steering Control
The tilt steering control is a lever on right side of steering column (Fig. 28). Pull lever rearward to adjust steering wheel to desired fore or aft operating position and push lever forward to lock adjustment.
3
2
Figure 28
1. Traction pedal
2. Turn pedals
3. Brake pedal
4. Parking brake knob
5. Tilt steering control
Lift Lever
The hydraulic lift lever (Fig. 29) has three positions: FLOAT, TRANSPORT, and RAISE. To lower implement to the ground, move lift lever forward into detent, which is the FLOAT position. The FLOAT position is used for operation and also when machine is not in operation. To raise implement, pull lift lever backward to the RAISE position. After implement is raised, allow lift lever to move to the TRANSPORT position. Normally, implement should be raised when driving from one work area to another, except when descending steep slopes.
Caution
Caution
Do not leave lever in unlocked position.
The exposed, rotating blades of the cutting unit or other implements are hazardous.
Never raise a cutting unit or implement while the blades or other components are rotating.
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Page 28
2
3
4
1
5
7
6
8
9
Figure 29
1. Lift lever
PTO Lever
The PTO lever (Fig. 30) has two positions: ON (engage) and OFF (disengage). Slowly push PTO lever fully forward to ON position to start the implement or cutting unit blades. Slowly, pull lever backward to OFF position to stop implement operation. The only time PTO lever should be in the ON position is when implement or cutting unit is down in operating position.
Fuel Gauge
The fuel gauge (Fig. 30) indicates quantity of fuel remaining in fuel tank.
1
12
11
10
Figure 30
1. PTO lever
2. Fuel gauge
3. Hour meter
4. Oil pressure indicator
5. Engine temperature
6. Glow plug indicator
7. Charge indicator
8. Temperature gauge
9. Temperature override switch
10. Key switch
11. Throttle control
12. Battery cover
Temperature Gauge
The temperature gauge (Fig. 30) registers the temperature of the coolant in the cooling system. If temperature of coolant gets too high the engine will shut off automatically.
Hour Meter
The hour meter (Fig. 30) registers accumulated hours of engine operation.
Oil Pressure Warning Light
The oil pressure warning light (Fig. 30) glows when oil pressure in engine drops below a safe level. If low oil pressure ever occurs, stop engine and determine the cause. Repair the damage before starting the engine again.
Charge Indicator
Illuminates when system charging circuit malfunctions (Fig. 30).
Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light
The light illuminates and engine shuts down when coolant reaches a excessively high temperature (Fig. 30).
Temperature Override Switch
Press and hold override switch to start engine after high temperature shut down. Use only for emergency operation.
Glow Plug Indicator
When lit, indicates glow plugs are on (Fig. 30).
Key Switch
Three positions: OFF, ON / Preheat and START (Fig. 30).
Throttle Control
The throttle (Fig. 30) is used to operate engine at various speeds. Moving throttle forward increases engine speed—FAST; backward decreases engine speed—SLOW. The throttle regulates the speed of the cutter blades or other implement components and, in conjunction with traction pedal, controls ground speed of the traction unit.
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Seat Adjusting Lever
To adjust standard seat, push lever (Fig. 31) backward and slide seat to the desired position. Release lever to lock seat in place. The suspension seat may be adjusted forward or rearward by pulling out the lever at the left side of the seat, sliding the seat to the desired position, and releasing the lever. The weight adjustment knob may be adjusted for any operator’s comfort.
1
Note: Move throttle to 1/2 throttle position when restarting a warm engine.
5. When engine is started for the first time, or after engine oil change, or overhaul of engine, transmission or axle, operate the machine in forward and reverse for one to two minutes. Also operate the lift lever and PTO lever to assure proper operation of all parts. Turn power steering wheel to the left and right to check steering response. Then shut engine off and check fluid levels, check for oil leaks, loose parts and any other noticeable malfunctions.
Caution
Shut engine off and wait for all moving parts to
stop before checking for oil leaks, loose parts or other malfunctions.
Figure 31
1. Seat adjusting lever
Starting/Stopping Engine
Important The fuel system must be bled if any of the
following situation have occurred.
A. Initial start up of a new machine.
B. Engine has ceased running due to lack of fuel.
C. Maintenance has been performed upon fuel system components; i.e., filter replaced, separator serviced, etc.
Refer to Bleeding The Fuel System.
1. Ensure parking brake is set, PTO switch is in OFF
position and lift lever is in TRANSPORT or FLOAT position. Remove foot from traction pedal and insure it is in neutral.
2. Move throttle control to 1/2 throttle position.
3. Turn ignition switch to ON / Preheat position. An
automatic timer will control preheat for 10 seconds. After preheat, turn key to START position. CRANK ENGINE FOR NO LONGER THAN 15 SECONDS. Release key when engine starts. If additional preheat is required, turn key to OFF position then to ON / preheat position. Repeat process as required.
4. Run engine at idle speed or partial throttle until engine warms up.
6. To stop engine, move throttle control backward to SLOW position, move PTO switch to OFF position and rotate ignition key to OFF. Remove key from switch to prevent accidental starting.
Bleeding Fuel System
1. Park the machine on a level surface. Make sure fuel tank is at least half full.
2. Unlatch and raise hood.
Danger
Under certain conditions, diesel fuel and fuel vapors are highly flammable and explosive. A fire or explosion from fuel can burn you and others and can cause property damage.
Use a funnel and fill the fuel tank outdoors, in
an open area, when the engine is off and is cold. Wipe up any fuel that spills.
Do not fill the fuel tank completely full. Add fuel
to the fuel tank until the level is 1 in. (25 mm) below the bottom of the filler neck. This empty space in the tank allows the fuel to expand.
Never smoke when handling fuel, and stay away
from an open flame or where fuel fumes may be ignited by a spark.
Store fuel in a clean, safety-approved container
and keep the cap in place.
3. Open the air bleed screw on the fuel injection pump
(Fig. 32).
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1. Drive the machine slowly to a large, relatively open area. Lower cutting unit, stop the engine and apply parking brake.
2. Sit on seat. Move PTO lever to ON position. With the traction pedal in neutral position, try to start the engine. The engine should not crank. If the engine cranks, there is a malfunction in the interlock system that should be corrected before beginning operation.
1
Figure 32
1. Fuel injection pump bleed screw
4. Turn key in ignition switch to the ON position. Electric fuel pump will begin operation, thereby forcing air out around air bleed screw. Leave key in ON position until solid stream of fuel flows out around screw. Tighten screw and turn key to OFF.
Note: Normally, engine should start after above bleeding procedures are followed. However, if engine does not start, air may be trapped between injection pump and injectors; refer to Bleeding Air From Injectors.
Checking the Interlock Switches
Caution
3. Sit on seat. Move PTO lever to OFF and depress the traction pedal. Try to start the engine. The engine should not crank. If the engine cranks, there is a malfunction in the interlock system that should be corrected before beginning operation.
Warning
Do not operate the machine without an implement unless the PTO drive shaft is also removed.
4. Sit on seat and start the engine. Disengage the parking
brake. Raise off the seat and move the PTO lever to ON. The engine should stop within 2–3 seconds. If the engine does not stop, there is a malfunction in the interlock system that should be corrected before beginning operation.
5. Engage the parking brake. Depress the traction pedal while engine is running and the PTO lever is disengaged. The engine should stop within 2 seconds. If engine stops, the switch is operating correctly; thus, continue operation. If engine does not stop, there is a malfunction in the interlock system that should be corrected before beginning operation.
If safety interlock switches are disconnected or damaged the machine could operate unexpectedly causing personal injury.
Do not tamper with the interlock switches.
Check the operation of the interlock switches
daily and replace any damaged switches before operating the machine.
The machine has interlock switches in the electrical system. These switches are designed to stop the engine when operator gets off the seat while either the PTO lever is engaged or traction pedal is depressed. However, operator may get off the seat while engine is running. Although engine will continue to run if PTO lever is disengaged and traction pedal is released, it is strongly recommended that the engine be stopped before dismounting from the seat.
To check operation of interlock switches:
Pushing or Towing the Traction Unit
In an emergency, the traction unit can be pushed or towed for a very short distance. However, Toro does not recommend this as standard procedure.
Important Do no push or tow the traction unit faster
than 2 to 3 MPH (3 to 4.8 km/h) because transmission may be damaged. If traction unit must be moved a considerable distance, transport it on a truck or trailer. Whenever traction unit is pushed or towed, bypass valve must be open.
1. Reach under traction unit and rotate bypass valve (Fig. 33) 1/2 to 1 turn counterclockwise. Opening the valve opens an internal passage in the transmission, thereby bypassing transmission oil. Because fluid is bypassed, traction unit can be moved without damaging the transmission.
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1. Bypass valve
Another characteristic to consider is the operation of the turning pedals that are connected to the brakes. The brakes
1
Figure 33
can be used to assist in turning the machine. However, use them carefully, especially on soft or wet grass because the turf may be torn accidentally. Another benefit of the turning brakes is to maintain traction. For example: in some slope conditions, the uphill wheel slips and loses traction. If this situation occurs, depress uphill turn pedal gradually and intermittently until the uphill wheel stops slipping, thus, increasing traction on the downhill wheel.
Use extra care when operating machine on slopes. Always have seat pivot retaining pin installed. Drive slowly and avoid sharp turns on slopes to prevent roll overs. The cutting deck must be lowered when going downhill for steering control.
2. Before starting engine, close bypass valve by rotating it clockwise until it is securely seated. Do not exceed 5 to 8 ft.-lb. (7 to 11 N⋅m). Do not start engine when valve is open.
Important Running the machine with bypass valve
open will cause the transmission to overheat.
Operating Characteristics
Practice driving the machine because it has a hydrostatic transmission and its characteristics are different than many turf maintenance machines. Some points to consider when operating the traction unit, cutting unit, or other implement are the transmission, engine speed, load on the cutting blades or other implement components, and the importance of the brakes.
To maintain enough power for the traction unit and implement while operating, regulate traction pedal to keep engine rpm high and somewhat constant. A good rule to follow is: decrease ground speed as the load on the implement increases, and increase ground speed as the load decreases.
Therefore, allow traction pedal to move backward as engine rpm decrease, and depress pedal slowly as rpm increase. By comparison, when driving from one work area to another—with no load and cutting unit raised—have throttle in FAST position and depress traction pedal slowly but fully to attain maximum ground speed.
The grass deflector must always be installed and in lowest position on the side discharge cutting unit.
Warning
Careless operation, combined with terrain angle, ricochets, or improperly positioned safety guards can lead to thrown object injuries.
A person or pet may suddenly appear in or near the mowing area.
Stop mowing and do not resume mowing until the area is cleared.
Before stopping the engine, disengage all controls and move throttle to SLOW. Moving throttle to SLOW reduces high engine rpm, noise, and vibration. Turn key to OFF to stop engine.
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Maintenance
Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.
Recommended Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance Service
Interval
After first 10 hours
After first 50 hours
Every 50 hours
Every 100 hours
Every 150 hours Change the engine oil and filter.
Maintenance Procedure
Check the PTO belt tension.
Check the fan and alternator belt tension.
Change the transmission filter.
Torque the wheel lug nuts.
Change the engine oil and filter.
Check engine RPM.
Check the PTO belt tension.
Check engine RPM
Check the battery electrolyte level.
Check the battery cable connections.
Lubricate all grease fittings.
Lubricate the brake cables.
Inspect the air filter.
Check the PTO belt tension.
Check the fan and alternator belt tension.
Inspect the cooling system hoses.
Check steering cylinder mounting bolt torque (4 wheel drive only).
Service the air filter.
Every 200 hours
Every 400 hours
Every 1000 hours or 2
years, whichever occurs
first
Important Refer to your engine operator’s manual for additional maintenance procedures.
Check rear wheel toe-in and steering linkage.
Change the transmission filter.
Torque the wheel lug nuts.
Change fuel filter.
Change the fuel/water separator filter.
Change rear axle lubricant (4 wheel drive only).
Change bidirectional clutch lubricant (4 wheel drive only).
Pack the rear wheel bearings (2 wheel drive only).
Torque head, adjust valves and check engine RPM
Replace moving hoses.
Flush and replace the coolant system fluid.
Replace the hydraulic fluid.
Drain and clean the fuel tank.
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Daily Maintenance Checklist
Duplicate this page for routine use.
For the week of:
Maintenance Check Item
Check safety interlock operation.
Check that the grass deflector is in the down position.
Check brake operation.
Check the engine oil level.
Check the cooling system fluid level.
Drain the water/fuel separator.
Check the air cleaner.
Check the radiator and screen for debris.
Check unusual engine noises.
1
Check the transmission oil level.
Check the hydraulic hoses for damage.
Check for fluid leaks.
Check the tire pressure.
Check instrument operation.
Check the condition of the blades.
Lubricate all grease fittings.
2
Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Sun.
Touch up damaged paint.
1
Check the glow plug and injector nozzles if hard starting, excess smoke, or rough running is noted.
2
Immediately after every washing, regardless of the interval listed.
Notation for Areas of Concern
Inspection performed by:
Item Date Information
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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Page 34
Lubricating the Machine
The traction unit must be lubricated regularly. If machine is operated under normal conditions, lubricate all bearings and bushings after every 50 hours of operation.
The traction unit bearings and bushings that must be lubricated are:
All Models
PTO shaft and yokes (3) (Fig. 34)
Lift arm pivots (Fig. 34)
Right and left push arm ball joints (Fig. 34)
Push arm pivot bushings (Fig. 35)
PTO pivot housing blocks (Fig. 36)
Brake pivot bushings (Fig. 37);
Engine output shaft bearing (Fig. 38)
Four Wheel Drive Models
Axle tie rod (2) (Fig. 39)
Axle pivot pin (Fig. 39)
Axle steering pivots (2) (Fig. 39)
Cylinder rod ends (4) (Fig. 39)
Drive shaft (3) (Fig. 40)
Clutch housing (Fig. 40)
Two Wheel Drive Models
Rear wheel spindle bushings (Fig. 41)
Steering plate bushings (Fig. 41)
Axle pin bushing (Fig. 41)
Figure 35
Figure 36
Note: Apply grease to both brake cables at the drive wheel and brake pedal ends.
(3)
Figure 34
Figure 37
34
Page 35
Figure 38
General Air Cleaner Maintenance
Check air cleaner body for damage which could
possibly cause an air leak. Replace a damaged air cleaner body.
Service the air cleaner filters when air cleaner indicator
(Fig. 42) shows red or every 400 hours (more frequently in extreme dusty or dirty conditions). Do not over service air filter.
1
(2)
(4)
Figure 42
1. Air cleaner indicator
(2)
Figure 39
Figure 40
Be sure cover is sealing around air cleaner body.
Servicing Air Cleaner
1. Pull latch outward and rotate air cleaner cover counter–clockwise (Fig. 43).
1
2
3
Figure 43
2. Air cleaner latch
3. Air cleaner cover
4. Dirt injection port
Figure 41
2. Remove the cover from the air cleaner body. Before removing the filter, use low pressure air (40 psi, clean and dry) to help remove large accumulations of debris packed between outside of primary filter and the canister. Avoid using high pressure air which could
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force dirt through the filter into the intake tract. This cleaning process prevents debris from migrating into the intake when the primary filter is removed.
3. Remove and replace the primary filter (Fig. 44). Cleaning of the used element is not recommended due to the possibility of damage to the filter media. Inspect the new filter for shipping damage, checking the sealing end of the filter and the body. Do not use a damaged element. Insert the new filter by applying pressure to the outer rim of the element to seat it in the canister. Do not apply pressure to the flexible center of the filter.
4. Clean the dirt ejection port located in the removable cover (Fig. 43). Remove the rubber outlet valve from the cover, clean the cavity and replace the outlet valve.
5. Install the cover orienting the rubber outlet valve in a downward position – between approximately 5:00 to 7:00 when viewed from the end.
screen. The screen in front of radiator can be removed—by loosening wing nuts at top of screen—to make cleaning easier.
Changing Engine Oil And Filter
Check oil level after each day’s operation or each time machine is used. Change oil and filter initially after first 50 hours of operation; change oil and filter after every 100 hours of operation thereafter. If possible, run engine just before changing oil because warm oil flows better and carries more contaminants than cold oil.
1. Position machine on a level surface.
2. Open the hood. Set drain pan under the oil pan and in
line with drain plug (Fig. 45).
1
Figure 44
1. Primary filter
6. Reset indicator (Fig. 42) if showing red.
Cleaning the Radiator and Screen
The screen and front of the radiator must be kept clean to prevent the engine from overheating. Normally, check the screen and front of radiator daily and, if necessary, clean any debris off these parts. However, it will be necessary to check and to clean the screen each quarter hour and radiator checked every hour in extremely dusty and dirty conditions.
Note: This situation may be particularly prevalent if the rear discharge cutting unit is being used. The front of the radiator can be cleaned thoroughly by blowing with compressed air from the fan side of the radiator. Make sure to clean out any debris that settles to the bottom of the
1
Figure 45
1. Drain plug
3. Clean area around drain plug.
4. Remove oil drain plug and allow oil to flow into drain
pan.
5. Remove and replace oil filter (Fig. 46).
1
Figure 46
1. Oil filter
6. After oil is drained, reinstall drain plug and wipe up any oil that is spilled.
7. Fill crankcase with oil; refer to Check Crankcase Oil.
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Servicing Fuel System
Note: Refer to Fill Fuel Tank With Diesel Fuel for proper fuel recommendations.
Danger
4. Install filter canister by hand until gasket contacts mounting surface, then rotate an additional 1/2 turn.
Under certain conditions, diesel fuel and fuel vapors are highly flammable and explosive. A fire or explosion from fuel can burn you and others and can cause property damage.
Use a funnel and fill the fuel tank outdoors, in
an open area, when the engine is off and is cold. Wipe up any fuel that spills.
Do not fill the fuel tank completely full. Add fuel
to the fuel tank until the level is 1 in. (25 mm) below the bottom of the filler neck. This empty space in the tank allows the fuel to expand.
Never smoke when handling fuel, and stay away
from an open flame or where fuel fumes may be ignited by a spark.
Store fuel in a clean, safety-approved container
and keep the cap in place.
Fuel Tank
Drain and clean fuel tank every 1000 hours operation or every 2 years, whichever comes first. Also, drain and clean tank if fuel system becomes contaminated or if machine is to be stored for an extended period. Use clean diesel fuel to flush out the tank.
1
Figure 47
1. Water separator
Replacing Fuel Pre Filter
Replace the fuel pre filter (Fig. 48), located between fuel tank and fuel pump after every 400 operating hours or yearly, whichever occurs first.
1. Clamp both fuel lines that connect to the fuel filter so fuel cannot drain when lines are removed.
2. Loosen the hose clamps at both ends of the filter and pull fuel lines off filter.
Fuel Lines and Connections
Check lines and connections every 400 hours or yearly, whichever comes first. Inspect for deterioration, damage or loose connections.
Water Separator
Drain water or other contaminants from water separator (Fig. 47) daily.
1. Place a clean container under water separator. Water separator is mounted to inside of frame, next to left side of engine.
2. Loosen drain plug on bottom of filter canister. Tighten plug after draining.
Replace filter canister after every 400 hours of operation.
1. Clean area where filter canister mounts.
2. Remove filter canister and clean mounting surface.
3. Lubricate gasket on filter canister with clean oil.
1
Figure 48
1. Fuel pre filter
3. Slide hose clamps onto ends of fuel lines. Push fuel lines onto fuel filter and secure them with hose clamps. Be sure arrow on side of filter points toward the injection pump.
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Bleeding Air From Injectors
Note: This procedure should be used only if fuel system has been purged of air through normal priming procedures and engine will not start; refer to Bleeding Fuel System.
3. After the radiator is thoroughly cleaned, clean out debris that may have collected in the channel at the radiator base.
4. Clean and install the screen.
1. Loosen the pipe connection to the No. 1 injector nozzle
and holder assembly at injection pump (Fig. 49).
1
Figure 49
1. No. 1 injector nozzle
2. Move throttle to FAST position.
3. Turn key in key switch to START position and watch
fuel flow around connector. Turn key to OFF position when solid flow is observed.
4. Tighten pipe connector securely.
Changing Coolant In Cooling System
Capacity of cooling system is approximately 6 quarts (5.7 L). The cooling system must be filled with a 50/50 solution of water and permanent ethylene glycol anti–freeze. Every two years, drain the coolant from the radiator by opening the drain cock (Fig. 50). After coolant is drained, flush the entire system and refill it with a 50/50 solution of water and anti–freeze.
1
Figure 50
1. Drain cock
5. Repeat steps on remaining nozzles.
Cleaning Radiator And Screen
To prevent the engine from overheating, the screen and radiator must be kept clean. Normally, check the screen and radiator daily and, if necessary, clean any debris off these parts. However, it will be necessary to check and clean the screen and radiator frequently in extremely dusty and dirty conditions.
Note: If engine shuts off due to overheating, first check the radiator and screen for excessive buildup of debris.
To thoroughly clean the radiator:
1. Remove the screen.
2. Working from the fan side of the radiator, either spray
the radiator with a water hose or blow with compressed air.
When filling the radiator, level of coolant must be above the core and 1 inch (25 mm) below bottom of filler neck. DO NOT OVERFILL. Always install radiator cap (Fig. 51) securely.
1
Figure 51
1. Radiator cap
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Page 39
Level of coolant in expansion tank (Fig. 52) should be between the marks on side of tank.
1
Cooling Fan Belt
1. Unlatch and open hood.
2. Remove capscrews (5) securing fan belt guard and
remove guard (Fig. 54).
Figure 52
1. Expansion tank
Servicing the Engine Belts
Check tension of all belts initially after the first day of operation and every 100 hours thereafter.
Alternator Belt
1. Unlatch and open hood.
2. Proper tension will allow 3/8 in. (10 mm) deflection
when a force of 10 lbs. is applied on the belt (Fig. 53) midway between the pulleys.
3. If deflection is not 3/8 in. (10 mm), loosen alternator mounting bolts. Increase or decrease alternator belt tension and tighten bolts. Check deflection of belt again to assure tension is correct.
1
Figure 54
1. Fan belt guard
3. Belt should deflect 1/4 in. (6 mm) midway between the pulleys with 5 lb. force (22 n) (Fig. 55). If deflection is incorrect, proceed to step 4. If correct, proceed to step 5.
1
2
1
Figure 53
1. Alternator 2. Mounting bolt
Figure 55
1. 1/4 in. (6 mm) deflection here
2. Adjustable Idler pulley locknut
4. Loosen locknut securing adjustable idler pulley (Fig. 55). Push idler pulley against belt until proper deflection is achieved and tighten idler pulley locknut (Fig. 55).
39
2
Page 40
5. Install fan belt guard and secure with capscrews (Fig. 54). Close and latch hood.
To replace belt:
1. Follow procedures in step 1 and 2 above.
Adjusting Traction Control Rod
1. Check traction drive neutral position to assure front wheels do not creep; refer to Adjusting Traction Drive for Neutral.
2. Loosen locknut securing adjustable idler pulley, slide pulley away from belt, and remove belt from pulleys (Fig. 55).
3. Install new belt and adjust for proper tension. Push idler pulley against belt until belt deflects 1/4 inch (6 mm) with 5 lb. force (22 Nm) midway between top pulley and stationary idle pulley. Tighten idler pulley locknut to secure adjustments (Fig. 55).
4. Install fan belt guard and secure with capscrews (Fig. 54). Close and latch hood.
Note: Check fan belt tension after first day’s operation. Readjust tension, if necessary. Follow regular maintenance check procedure thereafter.
Adjusting Throttle
1. Adjust throttle cable (Fig. 56) so governor lever on engine contacts low and high speed set bolts before throttle lever contacts slot in control panel.
2. Loosen lock nuts and adjust traction pedal stop screw (Fig. 57) to a length of 3.00”.
3. Rotate pump lever to full forward speed location.
.12”
1
2
Figure 57
1. Traction pedal 2. Stop screw
4. Adjust control rod end (Fig. 58) until there is a .12” gap between top of traction pedal stop screw and pedal. Tighten lock nuts.
3.00”
1. Throttle cable
1
1
Figure 56
2
Figure 58
1. Control rod 2. Friction wheel
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Page 41
Adjusting Traction Pedal Friction Wheel
1. Loosen two nuts securing traction pedal shaft on right side of pedal (Fig. 58).
2. Rotate shaft to relocate worn surface of friction wheel away from underside of traction pedal.
3. Tighten nuts to secure shaft and wheel in position.
Adjusting the Traction Drive for Neutral
1. Park vehicle on a level surface and turn engine off. Apply the parking brake, tip seat forward, and actuate pump lever (Fig. 59) to ensure assembly is properly seated and operating freely. Correct any discrepancy.
6. Because the wheel is rotating, the pump plate must be adjusted. But before adjusting the pump plate, move throttle to SLOW. If wheel is rotating forward, loosen capscrews, and lightly tap bottom of pump plate counterclockwise (Fig. 59). By contrast, tap pump plate clockwise if wheel is rotating backward (Fig. 59). When wheel stops rotating, tighten capscrews holding pump plate against side of transmission. Verify the adjustment with throttle in SLOW and FAST position.
7. Should front wheel continue to rotate, check for the following:
Ball bearing is loose or worn out (Fig. 59).
Plunger on interlock switch is sticking.
Loose or missing fasteners
Worn bolt securing pump lever to transmission
Pump lever loose on control shaft. (Correct by
applying Loctite 680 to shaft.)
Weak or damaged leaf springs (Fig. 59). Replace.
Internal transmission component malfunction.
Contact your local Toro distributor for assistance.
8. Shut engine off.
Figure 59
2. Block right front tire and both rear tires so vehicle cannot roll forward or backward.
3. Jack up frame so left front wheel is off the shop floor. Use a jack stand to support the frame. On four wheel drive machines, make sure that at least one rear wheel is off the ground
4. Start engine and allow it to idle for 5 minutes to heat oil in transmission to operating temperature.
5. Release parking brake; then check left front wheel that is off shop floor. Wheel must not be rotating. If wheel is rotating, proceed to step NO TAG for an adjustment. If wheel is not rotating, proceed to step 8. Verify the adjustment with throttle in SLOW and FAST position.
9. Adjust traction control rod; refer to Adjusting the Traction Control Rod, page 37.
Adjusting the Traction Interlock Switch
1. Adjust transmission for neutral; refer to Adjusting the Traction Drive for Neutral, page 41.
2. Actuate the pump lever (Fig. 59) to ensure all parts are operating freely and seated properly.
3. Loosen jam nut. Rotate switch adjusting screw (Fig. 59) until there is a gap between head of screw and switch button.
4. Rotate adjusting screw until it contacts the switch button. Continue to rotate the screw until the circuit is completed (switch “clicks”). After the switch clicks, rotate the adjusting screw an additional 1/2 turn. Tighten jam nut.
Replacing the PTO Switch
1. Remove instrument cover and disconnect negative battery cable from battery.
2. Move PTO lever forward to ON position.
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3. Remove boot from button end of PTO switch (Fig. 60). Retain boot for reinstallation. Separate switch wire connectors.
4. To adjust, hold head of adjusting screw with wrench (under PTO actuating arm) and turn locknut (Fig. 61).
5. Move PTO lever to OFF position and install instrument cover.
1
Figure 60
1. PTO switch
4. Remove front jam nut securing switch to mounting bracket and remove switch.
5. Install new PTO switch to mounting bracket. Adjust switch so it is depressed 1/2 in. (13 mm) when PTO lever is moved to OFF position. Tighten jam nuts to 75 in.-lb. Install boot to switch.
Important Switch threads will be damaged if jam nuts
are over tightened.
6. Connect a continuity tester or ohm meter to switch connector. With PTO lever in the ON position the switch circuit should not have any continuity. If there is continuity, recheck switch installation. If there is no continuity, proceed to next step.
3
2
Figure 61
1. 3-3/16 in. (81 mm)
2. PTO actuating arm
1
3. Locknut
Adjusting the Parking Brake Interlock Switch
1. Gap between parking brake shaft pivot paddle and bottom of interlock switch (Fig. 62) should be approximately 1/16” (Paddle must not contact switch).
7. Move PTO lever to the OFF position. When PTO lever is in its normal, released position, the PTO switch should have continuity. If there is no continuity, recheck switch installation. If there is no continuity, proceed to next step.
8. Push switch connectors together.
9. Connect battery cable and install instrument cover.
Adjusting PTO Drive Belt Tension
Important Check PTO belt tension initially after first
10 hours and 50 hours of operation and after every 100 hours of operation thereafter.
If belt begins to slip because it has stretched or because of worn linkage adjust as follows:
1. Unlatch and remove instrument cover.
2. Move PTO control lever to ON position.
3. Measure length of PTO spring between flat–washers
(Fig. 61). There should be a spring length of 3-3/16 in. (81 mm).
1
2
3
Figure 62
1. Parking brake interlock switch
2. Parking brake shaft pivot paddle
2. To adjust gap, loosen switch mounting screws, adjust gap and tighten screws.
3. Disconnect switch pigtail connector from wire harness.
4. Pull up on parking brake lever and depress brake pedal
to lock pedal into first click on latch.
3. Wire harness connector
42
Page 43
5. Connect a continuity tester or ohm meter to switch harness connector. With parking brake engaged, the switch circuit should not have continuity. If there is continuity, recheck switch or switch installation.
Adjusting the Tilt Steering Control
If steering wheel tilt control lever must be adjusted, proceed as follows:
1. Remove knob from parking brake and self tapping screws from steering column cover. Slide cover up steering shaft to expose pivot bracket (Fig. 63).
2. Loosen small nut, rotate pivot bracket until it tightens large nut below (Fig. 63). Retighten small nut.
3. Reinstall steering column cover and parking brake knob.
2
1
1
Figure 64
1. Ball joint
2. Tie rod
3. Loosen screw on tie rod clamp (Fig. 64). Rotate ball joint in or out to adjust length of tie rod.
4. Reinstall ball joint to mounting bracket and check wheel toe-in.
5. After attaining desired adjustment, tighten screw on tie rod clamp and re–secure ball joint to mounting bracket.
2
3
3. Tie rod clamp
3
Figure 63
1. Pivot plate
2. Small nut
3. Large nut
Adjusting Rear Wheel Toe–in
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
The rear wheels should not toe–in or toe–out when they are adjusted correctly. To check the rear wheel toe–in, measure the center–to–center distance at wheel hub height, in front and in back of the rear tires. If the wheels toe–in or toe–out, an adjustment is required.
1. Rotate the steering wheel so rear wheels are straight ahead.
2. Remove cotter pin and nut securing one tie rod ball joint to mounting bracket on axle and disconnect ball joint from axle (Fig. 64).
Adjusting Rear Wheel Toe–in
(Models 30626 & 30630 only)
The rear wheels should not toe–in or toe–out when they are adjusted correctly. To check the rear wheel toe–in, measure the center–to–center distance at wheel hub height, in front and in back of the rear tires. If the wheels toe–in or toe–out, an adjustment is required.
1. Rotate the steering wheel so rear wheels are straight ahead.
2. Loosen the jam nuts on both tie rods Adjust both tie rods until center-to-center distance at front and back of rear wheels is the same (Fig. 65).
3. When rear wheels are adjusted correctly, tighten jam nuts against tie rods.
1
Figure 65
1. Steering plate
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Page 44
Adjusting Steering Stops
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
The rear axle steering stops help prevent over travel of the steering cylinder in case of impact on rear wheels. The stops should be adjusted so there is .090 inch clearance between the bolt head and the knuckle on the axle when the steering wheel is completely turned left or right.
1. Thread the bolts in or out until the .090 inch clearance is attained (Fig. 66).
1
Figure 66
1. Steering stop (Right side shown)
1. Dust cup
2. Cotter pin
3. Nut retainer
Figure 67
4. Jam nut
5. Flatwasher
2
5
4
3
1
Adjusting the Rear Wheel Bearings
(Models 30626 & 30630 only)
1. Jack up rear of machine until wheel is off shop floor. Use jack stands or block the machine to prevent it from accidentally falling.
2. Remove dust cap from end of wheel spindle. Also remove cotter pin securing retainer (Fig. 67).
3. Tighten the jam nut (Fig. 67) to approximately 75–100 in–lbs using a hand wrench.
4. Turn the wheel hub to seat the bearings.
5. Loosen the jam nut until it is away from the flatwasher
and the wheel hub has end play.
6. Tighten the jam nut to 15–20 in–lbs while rotating the the wheel hub.
7. Place the nut retainer over the jam nut. If the cotter pin hole is not aligned with the retainer slot, remove the retainer nut and reorientate until alignment occurs.
8. Insert cotter pin. The wheel hub must not have any free play.
9. Install dust cap on end of wheel spindle.
10. Remove jack stands and lower machine to shop floor.
Adjusting the Brakes
Adjust the service brakes when there is more than 1 in. (25 mm) of “free travel” of the turn pedals, or when the brakes do not work effectively. Free travel is the distance the brake pedal moves before braking resistance is felt.
The brakes should only need adjusting after considerable use. These periodic adjustments can be performed where the brake cables connect to the brake pedal mount. When the cables are no longer adjustable, the star nut on the inside of the brake drum must be adjusted to move the brake shoes outward. However, the brake cables must be adjusted again to compensate for this adjustment.
44
Page 45
1. To reduce free travel of turn pedals—tighten the brakes—loosen front nut on threaded end of brake cable (Fig. 68). Then tighten rear nut to move cable backward until turn pedals have 1/2 to 1 in. (13 to 25 mm) of free travel. Tighten front nut after brakes are adjusted correctly.
1
Figure 69
1. Slot
1
Figure 68
1. Jam nuts
2. When adjustment of brake cable cannot get free travel within 1/2 to 1 in. (13 to 25 mm), the star nut inside the brake drum must be adjusted. However, before adjusting the star nut, loosen brake cable nuts to prevent unnecessary strain on the cables.
3. Loosen five wheel nuts holding wheel and tire assembly on wheel studs.
4. Jack up machine until front wheel is off the shop floor. Use jack stands or block the machine to prevent it from falling accidentally.
5. Remove wheel nuts and slide wheel and tire assembly off studs. Rotate brake drum until adjusting slot is at bottom and centered over star nut that adjusts brake shoes (Fig. 69).
6. Using a brake adjusting tool or screwdriver, rotate star nut (Fig. 69) down until brake drum (Fig. 70) locks because of outward pressure of brake shoes (Fig. 70).
2
1
2
Figure 70
1. Star nut 2. Brake shoes
7. Loosen star nut about 12 to 15 notches or until brake drum rotates freely.
8. Install wheel and tire assembly on studs with five wheel nuts. Tighten nuts to 45-55 ft–lb (61-75 Nm).
9. Remove jack stands or blocking and lower machine to the shop floor.
10. Adjust the brake cables using step 1.
45
Page 46
Replacing the Hydraulic Fluid Filter
The hydraulic fluid filter keeps the hydraulic system relatively free of contaminants and must be serviced at regular intervals. Initially, change filter after first ten
hours of engine operation, and thereafter, after every 200 hours of operation or yearly, whichever comes first.
Use Toro oil filter, Part No. 23-9740, as a replacement.
1. Clean area where hydraulic fluid filter mounts. Remove filter from base (Fig. 71) and clean filter mounting surface.
1
Alternate fluids: If the Toro fluid is not available, other petroleum–based Universal Tractor Hydraulic Fluids (UTHF) may be used provided its specifications fall within the listed range for all the following material properties and it meets industry standards. We do not recommend the use of synthetic fluid. Consult with your lubricant distributor to identify a satisfactory product Note: Toro will not assume responsibility for damage caused by improper substitutions, so use only products from reputable manufacturers who will stand behind their recommendation.
Material Properties:
Viscosity, ASTM D445 cSt @ 40_C 55 to 62
cSt @ 100_C 9.1 to 9.8
Viscosity Index ASTM D2270 140 – 152
Pour Point, ASTM D97 –35_F to –46_F
Industry Specifications:
API GL–4, AGCO Powerfluid 821 XL, Ford New Holland FNHA–2–C–201.00, Kubota UDT, John Deere J20C, Vickers 35VQ25 and Volvo WB–101/BM.
Note: Many hydraulic fluids are almost colorless, making it difficult to spot leaks. A red dye additive for the hydraulic system oil is available in 2/3 oz. (20 ml) bottles. One bottle is sufficient for 4–6 gal (15–22 1) of hydraulic oil. Order part no. 44–2500 from your authorized Toro distributor.
Figure 71
1. Hydraulic oil filter
2. Lubricate filter gasket with proper type of hydraulic fluid. Then fill filter using the same hydraulic fluid.
3. Install filter by hand until gasket contacts mounting head. Then rotate an additional 1/2 turn.
4. Start engine and check for hydraulic fluid leaks. Allow engine to run for about two minutes so any air in the system is purged (removed).
5. Shut engine off and check level of hydraulic system; refer to Checking the Hydraulic System Oil, page 25.
Changing the Hydraulic System Fluid
The hydraulic system fluid must be changed after every 1000 hours of normal operation or every two years, whichever comes first.
The recommended replacement fluid is:
1. Start engine, park machine on a level surface, lower implement to the shop floor, set the parking brake, and shut engine off. Block the two rear wheels.
2. Jack up both sides of front axle and support it with jack stands.
3. Clean area around hydraulic fluid filter and remove filter.
4. Remove drain plug from fitting between axle housing and oil filter and allow fluid to flow into drain pan (Fig. 72).
1
Toro Premium Transmission/Hydraulic Tractor Fluid
(Available in 5 gallon pails or 55 gallon drums. See parts catalog or Toro distributor for part numbers.)
Figure 72
1. Drain plug
46
Page 47
5. Install new filter; refer to steps 1–2 in Replacing Hydraulic Oil Filter, for proper procedures.
6. Install drain plug in fitting between axle housing and filter (Fig. 72).
7. Remove dipstick from axle filler tube (Fig. 73) and fill axle to proper level with correct type of hydraulic fluid; refer to table above.
8. Start and run the engine at idle speed for about two minutes and turn the steering wheel lock to lock to purge air trapped in the system. Shut the engine off.
9. Leave machine set for two additional minutes, then remove dipstick and check fluid level in axle (Fig. 73). If level is low, add fluid until level matches groove in dipstick (Fig. 73). If level is too high, remove drain plug (Fig. 72) and drain fluid until level matches groove in dipstick.
1
2
Figure 73
1. Dipstick 2. Groove
1
Figure 74
1. Drain plugs
1
Checking Steering Cylinder Bolt Torque
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
Check the steering cylinder mounting bolt torque every 200 hours of operation.
1. Position the machine on a level surface.
2. Check the torque on the steering cylinder mounting
bolts. Torque should be 48–60 ft.-lb. (65–81 N⋅m).
Changing Rear Axle Lubricant
After every 400 hours of operation, the oil in the rear axle must be changed.
1. Position machine on a level surface.
2. Clean area around the drain plugs (Fig. 74).
3. Remove plug allowing oil to drain into drain pans.
4. After oil is drained, apply thread locking compound on drain plug threads and reinstall in axle.
5. Fill axle with lubricant; refer to Check Rear Axle.
Figure 75
1. Mounting bolt (4)
47
Page 48
Changing Bidirectional Clutch
Fuses
Lubricant
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
After every 400 hours of operation, the oil in the bidirectional clutch must be changed.
1. Position the machine on a level surface.
2. Clean area around check plug on bidirectional clutch.
3. Rotate clutch so check plug is positioned downward
(Fig. 76).
2
1
Figure 76
1. Bidirectional clutch 2. Check plug
The fuse block is located below control panel.
2
1
Figure 77
1. Fuse block 2. Accessory connector
Servicing the Battery
Warning
4. Remove check plug allowing all lubricant to flow into drain pan.
5. Rotate clutch so check plug is positioned at 4 O’clock.
6. Add Mobil Fluid 424 until lubricant level is up to hole
in clutch. Clutch should be approximately 1/3 full.
7. Install check plug.
Note: Do not use engine oil (i.e. 10W30) in bidirectional
clutch. Anti–wear and extreme pressure additives will cause undesirable clutch performance.
Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after
handling.
Important Before welding on the machine, disconnect
ground cable from the battery to prevent damage to the electrical system.
Note: Check battery condition weekly or after every 50 hours of operation. Keep terminals and entire battery case clean because a dirty battery will discharge slowly. To clean the battery, wash the entire case with solution of baking soda and water. Rinse with clear water. Coat the battery posts and cable connectors with Grafo 112X (skin-over) grease (Toro Part No. 505-47) or petroleum jelly to prevent corrosion.
48
Page 49
Hydraulic Schematic
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
NOT IN 2 WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
1/4
1/2
3/8
3/8
MAN.
LIFT CYLINDER
3.25 STROKE
2.50 BORE
T
P
1/4
AB
1/4
1/4
L
1/2
AUX.
OUT
IN
1/2
STEERING CYLINDER
1.50 DIA. BORE
7.15 STROKE
1/4
1/4
R
STEERING VALVE
4.95 CU. IN. DISP.
5200 PSI
CASE DRAIN THRU BEARING
AT OUTPUT SHAFT OF
TRANSMISSION
(FRONT
AXLE)
RES.
49
PSI
PSI
150
900
70-
700-
TRANSMISSION IMPLEMENT
CHARGE PUMP .33 IN /REV.
RELIEF: 700-900 PSI
3
Page 50
Hydraulic Schematic
(Models 30626 & 30630 only)
RES.
AXLE)
(FRONT
TRANSMISSION
3
RELIEF: 700-900 PSI
CHARGE PUMP .33 IN /REV.
TRANSMISSION IMPLEMENT
STEERING VALVE
4.95 CU. IN. DISP.
1/4
1/4
IN
OUT
L
R
1/4
1/4
1/2
AUX.
1/2
900
700-
70-
150
PSI
PSI
3/8
1/2
3/8
AT OUTPUT SHAFT OF
CASE DRAIN THRU BEARING
5200 PSI
NOT IN 2 WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
STEERING CYLINDER
1.50 DIA. BORE
7.15 STROKE
2.50 BORE
3.25 STROKE
LIFT CYLINDER
AB
1/4
MAN.
P
T
1/4
50
Page 51
Electrical Schematic
(Models 30627 & 30631 only)
KEY TO WIRE COLORS
BR = BROWN
BU = BLUE
R = RED
BK = BLACK
R = RED
Y = YELLOW
W = WHITE
T = TAN
ALTERNATOR
GN = GREEN
GY = GRAY
OR = ORANGE
PK = PINK
VIO = VIOLET
R
30
GLOW RELAY
87
OR
ENGINE
(TEMPERATURE OK)
ENGINE BK
TEMPERATURE
SENDER
FUEL
SENDER
BK
ENGINE
(LOW PRESSURE)
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
L
W
PK
8586
BN
GLOW PLUGS (3)
ENGINE OVER TEMP.
BN BUY
GY
W
R
B
R
PK
PKORVIO
+ 12V
START
LAMP
1
2
3
4
5
6
GLOW
THERMO
N.C.
GND
BK
BN
GN
2
5
143
6
BN
HR
BK BK
(–)
YBU
S
TEMP
G
S
FUEL
G
BK
PK
CLUSTER GAUGE
PRES
GLOW
OIL
F
GYBCW
OR
(+) (–)
R
BATTERY GROUNDGROUND
ALL MAIN HARNESS GROUND POINTS
CONNECTED TOGETHER AND TO
MARKED AS BLACK WIRE ARE
THE ENGINE GROUND
ENGINE
FRAME
PK VIO
CONTROL PANEL HARNESS
TO OVERTEMP SHUT DOWN RELAY
KUBOTA
GLOW PLUG
CONTROLER
GN
PK
HIGHTEMP OVERRIDE
(MOMENTARY)
(OFF)
–7+8
BN
PK PK PK
(+)
I L
I
PKPK
L
PK
DA
OVER
TEMP
ALT
E
BN
NEGATIVE BATTERY CABLE
BB
OR
CAPACITOR
RUN ENABLE
R
FL3
TIE POINT
B+
ON STARTERPOSITIVE BATTERY CABLE
SEAT SWITCH
(OFF)
BK
SEAT DELAY
PK
PK
PK
OR
SEAT DELAY RELAY
30
85
878687a
BK
Y
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH
(ON)
WW
W
OR
30
85
878687a
R/BK
BK
R/BK
W
RUN SOLENOID
(START)
(HOLD)
BK
R
R
FUSIBLE LINK HARNESS
BKGYGY OR
FL2
FL1
(D2)
DIODE
LOGIC
BU
/ FUSE BLOCK
OPTIONAL LIGHT
Y
FUEL PUMP
BKR/BK
F 3
15 A
PTO SWITCH
(OFF)
NEUTRAL SWITCH
(NEUTRAL) START ENABLE
F 2
7.5 A
GY
X
S
Y
VIO
PK
OVER TEMP SHUT DOWN
OR
OR
GN
GN Y Y
VIO
30
86
87a
87
85
BU
BK
GY+BK
B+ TO FUSIBLE LINK HARNES
BU
STARTER
Start
B+
G
W
OR
BI
RUN
START
A
Y
PK
PK
PK GN
30
85
878687a
(CONNECTED TO GROUND ON OVER TEMP CONDITION)
TO HIGHTEMP OVERRIDE SWITCH
IN CONTROL PANEL HARNESS
BU BK
PROTECTION
DIODE
(D1)
F 1
15 A
OFF
F 4
7.5 A
51
Page 52
Electrical Schematic
E
C
(Models 30626 & 30630 only)
W
G
(D1)
DIODE
Start
B+
BU BK
IN CONTROL PANEL HARNESS
TO HIGHTEMP OVERRIDE SWITCH
(CONNECTED TO GROUND ON OVER TEMP CONDITION)
PROTECTION
878687a
STARTER
BU
B+ TO FUSIBLE LINK HARN
GY+BK
BU
BK
87a
87
85
30
86
VIO
(NEUTRAL) START ENABLE
NEUTRAL SWITCH
GN Y Y
GN
(OFF)
PTO SWITCH
OR
OR
Y
BKR/BK
FUEL PUMP
LOGIC
DIODE
(D2)
(START)
W
BK
85
W
WW
(ON)
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH
Y
BK
878687a
30
85
OR
PK
PK
PK
BK
(OFF)
SEAT SWITCH
BK
(HOLD)
RUN SOLENOID
R/BK
R/BK
878687a
RUN ENABLE
30
OR
SEAT DELAY RELAY
CAPACITOR
SEAT DELAY
OR
GN
TO OVERTEMP SHUT DOWN RELAY
BN
W
F
E
OVER
TEMP
ALT
DA
PK
L
PKPK
I
S
L I
S
(+)
PK PK PK
BN
–7+8
(OFF)
(MOMENTARY)
HIGHTEMP OVERRIDE
PK
N.C.
4
1
KUBOTA
GLOW PLUG
CONTROLER
CONTROL PANEL HARNESS
VIO
GY
OR
BC
OIL
PRES
GLOW
CLUSTER GAUGE
PK
BK
G
FUEL
G
TEMP
YBU
(–)
BK BK
HR
BN
143
6
2
5
GN
BK
BN
GND
THERMO
GLOW
5
6
2
3
LAMP
START
+ 12V
PK
OR
W
GY
OIL PRESSURE SWIT
BK
FUEL
TEMPERATURE
BN BUY
ENGINE OVER TEMP.
GLOW PLUGS (3)
BN
8586
PK
(LOW PRESSURE)
ENGINE
SENDER
SENDER
ENGINE BK
(TEMPERATURE OK)
ENGINE
OR
87
GLOW RELAY
30
R
30
85
PK
PK GN
PK
7.5 A
F 4
Y
A
RUN
OR
S
START
OFF
BI
F 1 15 A
OVER TEMP SHUT DOWN
VIO
X
7.5 A
F 2
PK VIO
PK
Y
/ FUSE BLOCK
OPTIONAL LIGHT
FL1
BU
GY
FUSIBLE LINK HARNESS
F 3 15 A
TIE POINT
B+
ON STARTERPOSITIVE BATTERY CABLE
FL2
FL3
BKGYGY OR
R
R
R
BB
NEGATIVE BATTERY CABLE
FRAME
ENGINE
THE ENGINE GROUND
MARKED AS BLACK WIRE ARE
CONNECTED TOGETHER AND TO
ALL MAIN HARNESS GROUND POINTS
BATTERY GROUNDGROUND
R
(+) (–)
RPKW
B
R
L
ALTERNATOR
GN = GREEN
GY = GRAY
OR = ORANGE
= RED
= RED
EY TO WIRE COLORS
R = BROWN
U = BLUE
K = BLACK
PK = PINK
VIO = VIOLET
= WHITE
= YELLOW
= TAN
52
Page 53
Seasonal Storage
Traction Unit
Engine
1. Drain the engine oil from the oil pan and replace the drain plug.
1. Thoroughly clean the traction unit, cutting unit and the engine, paying special attention to these areas:
radiator screen
underneath the cutting unit
under the cutting unit belt covers
counterbalance springs
P.T.O. Shaft Assembly
all grease fittings and pivot points
2. Check the tire pressure. Inflate all traction unit tires to 21 psi (145 kPa).
3. Remove, sharpen, and balance the cutting unit’s blades. Reinstall the blades and torque the blade fasteners to specifications.
4. Check all fasteners for looseness; tighten as necessary.
5. Grease or oil all grease fittings and pivot points. Wipe
up any excess lubricant.
6. Ensure that the P.T.O. belt remains in the disengaged position so that the P.T.O. belt does not take a “set.”
7. Lightly sand and use touch-up paint on painted areas that are scratched, chipped, or rusted. Repair any dents in the metal body.
2. Remove and discard the oil filter. Install a new oil filter.
3. Remove fill cap and add 4 quarts (3.8 l) of oil until
level reaches FULL mark on dipstick. DO NOT OVERFILL.
4. Start the engine and run at idle speed for approximately two minutes.
5. Stop the engine.
6. Thoroughly drain all fuel from the fuel tank, lines, fuel
pump filter, and the fuel filter/water separator assembly.
7. Flush the fuel tank with fresh, clean diesel fuel.
8. Secure all fuel system fittings.
9. Thoroughly clean and service the air cleaner assembly.
10. Seal the air cleaner inlet and the exhaust outlet with
weatherproof tape.
11. Check anti-freeze protection and add as needed for expected minimum temperature in your area.
8. Service the battery and cables as follows:
A. Remove the battery terminals from the battery posts.
B. Clean the battery, terminals, and posts with a wire
brush and baking soda solution.
C. Coat the cable terminals and battery posts with
Grafo 112X skin-over grease (Toro Part No. 505-47) or petroleum jelly to prevent corrosion.
D. Slowly recharge the battery every 60 days for 24
hours to prevent lead sulfation of the battery.
53
Page 54
54
Page 55
55
Page 56
The Toro General Commercial Products Warranty
A Two-Year Limited Warranty
Conditions and Products Covered
The Toro Company and its affiliate, Toro Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement between them, jointly warrant your Toro Commercial Product (“Product”) to be free from defects in materials or workmanship for two years or 1500 operational hours*, whichever occurs first. Where a warrantable condition exists, we will repair the Product at no cost to you including diagnosis, labor, parts, and transportation. This warranty begins on the date the Product is delivered to the original retail purchaser.
* Product equipped with hour meter
Instructions for Obtaining Warranty Service
You are responsible for notifying the Commercial Products Distributor or Authorized Commercial Products Dealer from whom you purchased the Product as soon as you believe a warrantable condition exists.
If you need help locating a Commercial Products Distributor or Authorized Dealer, or if you have questions regarding your warranty rights or responsibilities, you may contact us at:
Toro Commercial Products Service Department Toro Warranty Company 8111 Lyndale Avenue South Bloomington, MN 55420-1196 952-888-8801 or 800-982-2740 E-mail: commercial.service@toro.com
Owner Responsibilities
As the Product owner, you are responsible for required mainte­nance and adjustments stated in your operator’s manual. Failure to perform required maintenance and adjustments can be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim.
Items and Conditions Not Covered
Not all product failures or malfunctions that occur during the warranty period are defects in materials or workmanship. This express warranty does not cover the following:
Product failures which result from the use of non-Toro replacement parts, or from installation and use of add-on, modified, or unapproved accessories
Product failures which result from failure to perform required maintenance and/or adjustments
Product failures which result from operating the Product in an abusive, negligent or reckless manner
Parts subject to consumption through use unless found to be defective. Examples of parts which are consumed, or used up, during normal Product operation include, but are not limited to, blades, reels, bedknives, tines, spark plugs, castor wheels, tires, filters, belts, and certain sprayer components such as diaphragms, nozzles, and check valves, etc.
Failures caused by outside influence. Items considered to be outside influence include, but are not limited to, weather, storage practices, contamination, use of unapproved coolants, lubricants, additives, or chemicals, etc.
Normal “wear and tear” items. Normal “wear and tear” includes, but is not limited to, damage to seats due to wear or abrasion, worn painted surfaces, scratched decals or windows, etc.
Parts
Parts scheduled for replacement as required maintenance are warranted for the period of time up to the scheduled replacement time for that part.
Parts replaced under this warranty become the property of Toro. Toro will make the final decision whether to repair any existing part or assembly or replace it. Toro may use factory remanufactured parts rather than new parts for some warranty repairs.
General Conditions
Repair by an Authorized Toro Distributor or Dealer is your sole remedy under this warranty.
Neither The Toro Company nor Toro Warranty Company is liable for indirect, incidental or consequential damages in connection with the use of the Toro Products covered by this warranty, including any cost or expense of providing substi­tute equipment or service during reasonable periods of malfunction or non-use pending completion of repairs under this warranty. Except for the Emissions warranty referenced below, if applicable, there is no other express warranty. All implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for use are limited to the duration of this express warranty.
Some states do not allow exclusions of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions and limitations may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Note regarding engine warranty: The Emissions Control System on your Product may be covered by a separate warranty meeting requirements established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and/or the California Air Resources Board (CARB). The hour limitations set forth above do not apply to the Emissions Control System Warranty. Refer to the Engine Emission Control Warranty Statement printed in your operator’s manual or con­tained in the engine manufacturer’s documentation for details.
Countries Other than the United States or Canada
Customers who have purchased Toro products exported from the United States or Canada should contact their Toro Distributor (Dealer) to obtain guarantee policies for your country, province, or state. If for any reason you are dissatisfied with your Distributor’s service or have difficulty obtaining guarantee information, contact the Toro importer. If all other remedies fail, you may contact us at Toro Warranty Company.
Part No. 374-0031 Rev. C
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