Toro 2610, 2611, 2615 Operator's Manual

HoverPro
ModelNo.02610—SerialNo.403230000andUp
ModelNo.02611—SerialNo.402000000andUp
®
450and550Machines
FormNo.3425-134RevA
Operator'sManual
Introduction
YoumaycontactT orodirectlyatwww.Toro.com forproductsafetyandoperationtrainingmaterials, accessoryinformation,helpndingadealer,orto registeryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready .Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe recommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed, equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
1.Modelandserialnumberplate
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
©2018—TheT oro®Company 8111L yndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Figure1
Registeratwww.Toro.com.
Thismachinedoesnotcomeequippedwitha sparkarresterstandard.Youmustinstallthe sparkarresterkitbeforeoperatingthismachinein California.
Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance, andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough theenginemanufacturer.
g017365
Formodelswithstatedenginehorsepower,thegross horsepoweroftheenginewaslaboratoryratedbythe enginemanufacturerinaccordancewithSAEJ1349. Asconguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginehorsepoweronthis classmachinewillbesignicantlylower.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
PrintedintheUK
AllRightsReserved
*3425-134*A
WARNING
Safety
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Contents
Introduction...............................................................1
Safety.......................................................................2
GeneralSafety...................................................2
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................3
Setup........................................................................4
1AssemblingtheHandle....................................4
2InstallingtheFootstop......................................6
3FillingtheEnginewithOil.................................6
ProductOverview.....................................................7
Specications....................................................8
Operation..................................................................8
BeforeOperation...................................................8
BeforeOperationSafety.....................................8
FillingtheFuelT ank............................................8
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel............................9
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight.............................10
DuringOperation.................................................10
DuringOperatingSafety...................................10
StartingtheEngine............................................11
AdjustingtheChoke..........................................12
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................12
OperatingTips.................................................13
AfterOperation....................................................14
AfterOperatingSafety......................................14
CleaningtheMachine.......................................14
Maintenance...........................................................15
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........15
MaintenanceSafety..........................................15
PreparingforMaintenance...............................16
ServicingtheAirFilter.......................................16
ChangingtheEngineOil...................................17
ServicingtheSparkPlug...................................17
ReplacingtheBlade..........................................18
Storage...................................................................19
PreparingtheMachineforStorage...................19
Troubleshooting......................................................20
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith ANSIB71.4-2012.

GeneralSafety

Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjury .
Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintended usecouldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis
Operator’sManualbeforestartingtheengine.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand workingonthemachine.
Keepclearofanydischargeopening.Keep
bystandersasafedistanceawayfromthe machine.
Keepchildrenoutoftheoperatingarea.Never
allowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Stopthemachineandshutofftheenginebefore
servicing,fueling,oruncloggingthemachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan resultininjury.T oreducethepotentialforinjury, complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalwayspay attentiontothesafety-alertsymbol,whichmeans Caution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Youcanndadditionalsafetyinformationwhere neededthroughoutthismanual.
2
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetyandinstructionaldecalsareeasilyvisibleandarelocatednearareasofpotential danger.Replaceanydamagedormissingdecal.
130-8322
decal130-8322
1.Useonlyfuelwithan alcoholcontentbyvolume under10%.
2.ReadtheOperator's Manualformore informationonfuel.
3.Donotusefuelwithan alcoholcontentbyvolume greaterthan10%.
decal11 1-9826
111–9826
1.Cutting/dismemberment hazardofhandorfoot, cuttingunit—keepyour handsandfeetawayfrom movingparts.
2.ReadtheOperator’s Manual.
decal11 1-5393
111-5393
1.Warning—Receivetrainingontheproduct;readthe
Operator’sManual.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mowerblade; disconnectthewirefromthesparkplugbeforeworkingonthe machine;nevertmetalcuttingparts.
3.Warning—weareyeandhearingprotection.
4.Thrownobjecthazard;keepbystandersawayfromthe machine.
5.Warning—donottouchhotsurfaces;keepguardsinplace; Stayawayfrommovingparts;keepguardsinplace.
3
Setup
1

AssemblingtheHandle

94-8072
1.Warning—cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot, cuttingmechanism.
H295159
1.Enginestop(shutoff)
133-8062
decal94-8072
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Slide2bushingsintotheframe.
g017410
decal133-8062
Figure3
1.Lowerhandle4.Frame
2.Bushings5.Bolt
3.Nut6.Washers
2.Placethelowerhandlebetweenthebushings andsecureitwith1handlebarbolt,2washers, and1nut.
4
g017333
Note:Placethelowerhandlebetweenthe
bushingswiththekickstopassemblyattheright side.
3.Repeatfortheoppositeside.
4.Aligntheholesontheupperhandlewiththe lowerhandle.
g209280
Figure5
1.Nut2.Panscrew
Figure4
1.Upperhandle4.U-bolt
2.Handwheel5.Lowerhandle
3.Washer
5.FittheU-boltthroughtheupperandlower handleandsecureitwithawasherandahand wheel.
6.Attachthethrottleassemblytotheoutsideofthe handlebarandsecureitwithanutandapan screw.
g209291
5
2
3

InstallingtheFootstop

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Securethefootstoptotheboltontherightsideofthe lowerhandleusinganutand2washers(Figure6).
Note:Installthefootstopusingthelowerholeinthe
footstopasshowninFigure6.

FillingtheEnginewithOil

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Yourmachinedoesnotcomewithoil
intheengine.Beforestartingtheengine,llthe enginewithoil.
EngineOilSpecications
Engineoilcapacity
OilviscositySAE10W-30multigrade
APIserviceclassicationSJorhigher
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure7).
0.59L(20oz)
mineraloil
Figure6
1.Footstop4.Bolt
2.Nut5.Lowerhandle
3.Washer
g027774
g017332
Figure7
1.Full3.Low
2.High
3.Carefullypourabout3/4oftheenginecapacity ofoilintotheoil-lltube(Figure8).
6
Figure8
4.Wait3minutesfortheoiltosettleintheengine.
5.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
6.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,butdonot screwitin,thenremovethedipstick.
7.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure7).
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoolow,
carefullypourasmallamountofoilintothe oil-lltube,wait3minutes,andrepeatsteps
5through7untiltheoilonthedipstickisat
thecorrectlevel.
ProductOverview
g017338
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoohigh,drain
theexcessoiluntiltheoilonthedipstickis atthecorrectlevel;refertoChangingthe
EngineOil(page17).
Important:Iftheoillevelintheengineistoo
lowortoohighandyouruntheengine,you maydamagetheengine.
8.Installthedipstickandhandtightenitsecurely.
Important:Changetheengineoilafterthe
rst5operatinghours;changeityearly
thereafter.RefertoChangingtheEngineOil
(page17).
Figure9
1.Fuelcap6.Handlebarsecuringknob
2.Enginestart7.Enginecover
3.Throttlecontrol8.Exhaustguard
4.Operator-presencecontrol
5.Handlebar
1.Sparkplug
2.Exhaustguard7.Fingerguard
3.Exhaust8.Aircleaner
4.Dipstick
5.Startergrip
9.Dipstick
Figure10
6.Fuelcap
9.Carburetor
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g017335
7
Specications
FuelSafety
Model
02610
02611
Cuttingwidth
46.5cm(18-1/2 inches)
53.5cm(21inches)63.5cm(25inches)
Productwidth
57.5cm(22-1/2 inches)
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
BeforeOperation

BeforeOperationSafety

GeneralSafety
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Checkthatallguardsandsafetydevicesarein
placeandworkingproperly.
Alwaysinspectthemachinetoensurethatthe
blades,bladebolts,andcuttingassemblyarenot wornordamaged.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine
andremoveallobjectsthatthemachinecould throw.
Adjustingthecuttingheightmaybringyouinto
contactwiththemovingblade,causingserious injury.
Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmoving
partstostop.
Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark
plugbeforeadjustingthecuttingheight.
DANGER
Fuelisextremelyammableandhighly explosive.Areorexplosionfromfuel canburnyouandothersandcandamage property.
Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthe fuel,placethecontainerand/ormachine directlyonthegroundbeforelling,notin avehicleoronanobject.
Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea, whentheengineiscold.Wipeupanyfuel thatspills.
Donothandlefuelwhensmokingor aroundanopenameorsparks.
Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerand keepitoutofthereachofchildren.
WARNING
Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporscancause seriousinjuryandillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.
Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.

FillingtheFuelTank

Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh,unleaded
gasolinewithanoctaneratingof87orhigher ((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Oxygenatedfuelwithupto10%ethanolor15%
MTBEbyvolumeisacceptable.
Donotuseethanolblendsofgasoline,such
asE15orE85,withmorethan10%ethanolby volume.Performanceproblemsand/orengine damagemayresult,whichmaynotbecovered underwarranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorinfuel
containersoverthewinterunlessfuelstabilizer hasbeenaddedtothefuel.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
Fillthefueltankwithfreshunleadedregulargasoline fromamajorname-brandservicestation(Figure11).
Important:Toreducestartingproblems,addfuel
stabilizer/conditionertofreshfuelasdirectedby thefuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
8
Refertoyourengineowner’smanualforadditional information.
Figure11
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoolow
(Figure12),carefullypourasmallamountof multigrademineralSAE10W-30oilwithan APIseriesclassicationofSJorhigherinto theoil-lltube,wait3minutes,andrepeat steps3through5untiltheoilonthedipstick isatthecorrectlevel.
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoohigh
(Figure12),draintheexcessoiluntiltheoil onthedipstickisatthecorrectlevel;referto
ChangingtheEngineOil(page17).
Important:Iftheoillevelintheengineistoo
lowortoohighandyouruntheengine,you maydamagetheengine.
6.Installthedipstickintotheoil-lltubesecurely.
Important:Changetheengineoilafterthe
rst5operatinghours;changeityearly
thereafter.RefertoChangingtheEngineOil
(page17).
g017340

CheckingtheEngine-Oil Level

1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure12).
Figure12
1.Full3.Low
2.High
g017332
3.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
4.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,butdonot screwitin,thenremovethedipstick.
5.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure12).
9

AdjustingtheCutting Height

WARNING
DuringOperation

DuringOperatingSafety

Adjustingthecuttingheightmaybringyou intocontactwiththemovingblade,causing seriousinjury.
Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmoving partstostop.
Weargloveswhilehandlingthecutting unit.
CAUTION
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,themufer willbehotandcanseverelyburnyou.
Keepawayfromthehotmufer.
Adjustthecuttingheightasdesired.
1.TurnthefuelswitchtotheOFFposition.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Tipthemachineonitssidewiththedipstick down.
4.Wearingprotectivegloves,removetheblade boltandcuttingunit.
5.Positionthespacerstothedesiredheight,then installthecuttingunitasshowninFigure13.
GeneralSafety
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong hairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose jewelry.
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty damagemayoccur.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult
inseriouspersonalinjury.Shutofftheengine,and waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
Whenyoureleasetheoperator-presencecontrol,
theengineshouldshutoffandthebladeshould stopwithin3seconds.Ifnot,stopusingyour machineimmediatelyandcontactanAuthorized ServiceDealer.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate themachinewhenthereistheriskoflighting.
Wetgrassorleavescancauseseriousinjuryif
youslipandcontacttheblade.Avoidmowingin wetconditionsifpossible.
Figure13
1.Cutterbar
2.Spacers
3.Bladeretainer
4.Bladebolt
5.Largespacer
Note:Thelargespacermustbedirectlybelow
theimpelleratalltimes.
6.Torquethebladeboltto25N∙m(18ft-lb).
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayblockyourview.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother
hiddenobjects.Uneventerraincouldcausea slip-and-fallaccident.
Stopthemachineandinspectthebladesafter
strikinganobjectorifthereisanabnormal
g017336
vibrationinthemachine.Makeallnecessary repairsbeforeresumingoperation.
Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,shutoffthe
engine,andwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,themuferwillbe
hotandcanseverelyburnyou.Keepawayfrom thehotmufer.
Useaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedby
TheToro®Companyonly .
10
SlopeSafety
Beforeoperatingonanyslope,completeasite
surveytodeterminetheactualslopewhereyou willoperatethemachine.
Avoidmowingonwetgrass.Poorfootingcould
causeaslip-and-fallaccident.
Mowwithcautionneardrop-offs,ditches,or
embankments.
Whenusingthemachine,alwayskeepbothhands
onthehandle.
Whencuttingfromthetopofasteepslopeand
youneedlongerreach,useanapprovedextended handleifyouneedalongerreach.

StartingtheEngine

1.Placethethrottlecontroltothechokeposition, ensurethatthefuelswitchisintheONposition.
Figure15
1.Handle
2.Operator-presencecontrol
3.Placeyourfootonthedeckandtiltthemachine towardyou(Figure16).
g017334
Figure14
2.Holdtheoperator-presencecontrolagainstthe handle.
g017346
g017329
Figure16
4.Pulltherecoil-starthandle.
Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotstartafterseveral
attempts,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
11

AdjustingtheChoke

ShuttingOfftheEngine

Usethethrottleassemblytoadjustthechoke(Figure
17).
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Toshutofftheengine,releasetheoperator-presence control(Figure18).
Important:Whenyoureleasethe
operator-presencecontrol,boththeengine andbladeshouldstopwithin3seconds.Ifthey donotstopproperly,stopusingyourmachine immediatelyandcontactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
Figure17
1.Chokeon2.Chokeoff
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Figure18
g017367
12
OperatingTips
GeneralMowingTips
Important:Operatingthemachineonslopesof
morethan45°willcausesevereenginedamage duetoalackoflubrication.Donotoperatethe machineonslopesgreaterthan45°.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine
andremoveallobjectsthatthemachinecould throw.
Avoidstrikingsolidobjectswiththeblade.Never
deliberatelymowoveranyobject.
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,
immediatelyshutofftheengine,disconnect thewirefromthesparkplug,andexaminethe machinefordamage.
Forbestperformance,installanewbladebefore
thecuttingseasonbegins.
ReplacethebladewhennecessarywithaToro
replacementblade.
CuttingGrass
Cutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassbladeata
time.Donotcutbelowthehighestsettingunless thegrassissparseoritislatefallwhengrass growthbeginstoslowdown.RefertoAdjusting
theCuttingHeight(page10).
Mowinggrassover15cm(6inches)inlengthis
notrecommended.Ifthegrassistoolong,the machinemayplugandcausetheenginetostall.
Wetgrassandleavestendtoclumpontheyard
andcancausethemachinetoplugortheengine tostall.Avoidmowinginwetconditions.
WARNING
Wetgrassorleavescancauseserious injuryifyouslipandcontacttheblade. Mowonlyindryconditions,ifpossible.
Beawareofapotentialrehazardinverydry
conditions,followalllocalrewarnings,andkeep themachinefreeofdrygrassandleafdebris.
Ifthenishedlawnappearanceisunsatisfactory,
try1ormoreofthefollowing:
Replacethebladeorhaveitsharpened.
Walkataslowerpacewhilemowing.
Raisethecuttingheightonyourmachine.
Cutthegrassmorefrequently.
Overlapcuttingswathsinsteadofcuttingafull
swathwitheachpass.
CuttingLeaves
Aftercuttingthelawn,ensurethathalfofthelawn
showsthroughthecutleafcover.Y oumayneed tomakemorethanasinglepassovertheleaves.
Mowinggrassover15cm(6inches)inlengthis
notrecommended.Iftheleafcoveristoothick,the machinemayplugandcausetheenginetostall.
Slowdownyourmowingspeedifthemachine
doesnotcuttheleavesnelyenough.
13
AfterOperation

AfterOperatingSafety

GeneralSafety
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthemachinetohelp
preventres.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringthemachine
inanyenclosure.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
HaulingSafety
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine.
Securethemachine.
Usecarewhenloadingandunloadingthemachine
toavoidsharpedges.

CleaningtheMachine

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Aftereachuse
WARNING
Themachinemaydislodgematerialfrom underthemachinehousing.
Weareyeprotection.
Stayintheoperatingposition(behindthe handle).
Donotallowbystandersinthearea.
1.Tipthemachineonitssidewiththedipstick down.
2.Useabrushorcompressedairtoremovegrass anddebrisfromtheexhaustguard,thetopcowl, andthesurroundingdeckareas.
14
Maintenance
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Beforeeachuseordaily
Aftereachuse
Beforestorage
Yearly
MaintenanceProcedure
•Ensurethattheengineshutsoffwithin3secondsafterreleasingthe operator-presencecontrol.
•Cleangrassclippingsanddirtfromtheentiremachine.
•Cleangrassclippingsanddirtfromtheentiremachine.
•Emptythefueltankbeforerepairsasdirectedandbeforeannualstorage.
•Cleanthecoolingsystem;removegrassclippings,debris,ordirtfromtheengine aircoolingnsandstarter.Cleanthesystemmorefrequentlyindirtyorhigh-chaff conditions.
•Servicetheairlter;serviceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Changetheengineoil.
•Servicethesparkplugandreplaceitifnecessary.
•Replacethebladeorhaveitsharpened(morefrequentlyiftheedgedullsquickly).

MaintenanceSafety

Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthesparkplug
beforeperforminganymaintenanceprocedure.
Wearglovesandeyeprotectionwhenservicing
themachine.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult
inseriouspersonalinjury .Weargloveswhen servicingtheblade.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir
properoperationregularly .
Tippingthemachinemaycausethefueltoleak.
Fuelisammableandexplosive,andcancause personalinjury.Runtheenginedryorremovethe fuelwithahandpump;neversiphonthefuel.
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinued
safetycerticationofthemachine,useonly genuineTororeplacementpartsandaccessories. Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadeby othermanufacturerscouldbedangerous,and suchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty .
15

PreparingforMaintenance

WARNING
Tippingthemachinemaycausethefuelto leak.Fuelisammable,explosiveandcan causepersonalinjury.
Runtheenginedryorremovethefuelwitha handpump;neversiphon.
1.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts tostop.
2.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthe sparkplug(Figure19)beforeperformingany maintenanceprocedure.
Important:Alwaystipthemachineontoits
side,withthedipstickdown.Ifthemachine istippedinanotherdirection,oilmayllthe valvetrain,requiringatleast30minutesto drain.

ServicingtheAirFilter

ServiceInterval:Yearly
1.Pressdownonthelatchtabsontopofthe air-ltercover(Figure20).
Figure20
1.Cover
2.Latchtabs
3.Filter
g017339
Figure19
1.Spark-plugwire
3.Afterperformingthemaintenanceprocedure(s), connectthespark-plugwiretothesparkplug.
2.Openthecover.
3.Removetheair-lterelements(Figure20).
4.Inspecttheairlterandreplaceitifitisdamaged orexcessivelydirty.
5.Inspectthepaperairlter.
A.Ifthelterisdamagedoriswetwithoilor
fuel,replaceit.
B.Ifthelterisdirty,tapitonahardsurface
severaltimesorblowcompressedairless than207kPa(30psi)throughthesideof thelterthatfacestheengine.
Note:Donotbrushthedirtoffthelter;
brushingforcesdirtintothebers.
g017342
6.Removedirtfromtheair-lterbodyandcover usingamoistrag.
Important:Donotwipedirtintotheairduct.
7.Inserttheair-lterelementsintotheair-lter body.
8.Installthecover.
16

ChangingtheEngineOil

ServiceInterval:Yearly
oil-lltube,wait3minutes,andrepeatsteps
8through10untiltheoillevelonthedipstick
iscorrect.
Note:Runtheengineafewminutesbeforechanging
theoiltowarmit.Warmoilowsbetterandcarries morecontaminants.
EngineOilSpecications
Engineoilcapacity
OilviscositySAE10W-30multigrade
APIserviceclassicationSJorhigher
1.Ensurethatthefueltankcontainslittleornofuel sothatthefueldoesnotleakwhenyoutipthe engineontoitsside.
2.RefertoCheckingtheEngine-OilLevel(page9).
3.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure21).
0.59L(20oz)
mineraloil
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoohigh,
draintheexcessoiluntiltheoillevelonthe dipstickiscorrect.
Important:Iftheoillevelintheengineistoo
lowortoohighandyouruntheengine,you maydamagetheengine.
11.Installthedipstickintotheoil-lltubesecurely.
12.Recycletheusedoilproperly.

ServicingtheSparkPlug

ServiceInterval:Yearly—Servicethesparkplugand
replaceitifnecessary.
UseaTorosparkplug;contactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
1.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts tostop.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug(Figure
19).
3.Cleanaroundthesparkplug.
Figure21
1.Full3.Low
2.High
4.Tipthemachineontoitsside(sothattheairlter isup)todraintheusedoilfromtheoil-lltube.
5.Afterdrainingtheusedoil,returnthemachineto theoperatingposition.
6.Carefullypourabout3/4oftheenginecapacity ofoilintotheoil-lltube.
7.Wait3minutesfortheoiltosettleintheengine.
8.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
9.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,butdonot screwitin,thenremovethedipstick.
10.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure21).
4.Removethesparkplugfromthecylinderhead.
Important:Replaceacracked,fouled,or
dirtysparkplug.Donotcleantheelectrodes becausegritenteringthecylindercan damagetheengine.
5.Setthegapontheplugto0.76mm(0.030inch)
g017332
asshowninFigure22.
g000533
Figure22
1.Center-electrodeinsulator3.Airgap(nottoscale)
2.Sideelectrode
6.Installthesparkplug.
7.Torquetheplugto27to30N∙m(20to22ft-lb).
8.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoolow,
carefullypourasmallamountofoilintothe
17

ReplacingtheBlade

ServiceInterval:Yearly
Important:Youwillneedatorquewrenchto
installthebladeproperly.Ifyoudonothavea
torquewrenchorareuncomfortableperforming thisprocedure,contactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
Examinethebladewheneveryourunoutoffuel.Ifthe bladeisdamagedorcracked,replaceitimmediately. Ifthebladeedgeisdullornicked,haveitsharpened andbalanced,orreplaceit.
WARNING
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecan resultinseriouspersonalinjury.
Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
Weargloveswhenservicingtheblade.
1.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page16).
2.Tipthemachineontoitsside,withthedipstick down.
theratchetorwrenchandtightenthe boltsecurely.Thisboltisverydifcultto overtighten.
3.Useablockofwoodtoholdthebladesteady.
Figure23
4.Removetheblade(turnthebladebolt counterclockwise),savingallthemounting hardware.
5.Installthenewblade(turnthebladebolt clockwise)andallmountinghardware.
g209201
Important:Positionthecurvedendsofthe
bladetopointtowardthemachinehousing.
6.Useatorquewrenchtotightenthebladebolt to25N∙m(18ft-lb).
Important:Whileholdingthebladewith
ablockofwood,putyourweightbehind
18
Storage
Storethemachineinacool,clean,dryplace.

PreparingtheMachinefor Storage

WARNING
Fuelvaporscanexplode.
Donotstorefuelmorethan30days.
Donotstorethemachineinanenclosure nearanopename.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringit.
1.Onthelastrefuelingoftheyear,addfuel stabilizertothefuelasdirectedbytheengine manufacturer.
2.Runthemachineuntiltheengineshutsofffrom runningoutoffuel.
3.Primetheengineandstartitagain.
4.Allowtheenginetorununtilitshutsoff. Whenyoucannolongerstarttheengine,itis sufcientlydry.
5.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
6.Removethesparkplug,add30ml(1oz)of oilthroughthespark-plughole,andpullthe starterropeslowlyseveraltimestodistribute oilthroughoutthecylindertopreventcylinder corrosionduringtheoff-season.
7.Installthesparkplugandtightenitwithatorque wrenchto20N∙m(15ft-lb).
8.Tightenallnuts,bolts,andscrews.
19
Troubleshooting
Problem
Theenginedoesnotstart.
Theenginestartshardorlosespower.
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Thewireisnotconnectedtothespark plug.
2.Theholeinthefuel-capventis plugged.
3.Thesparkplugispitted,fouled,orthe gapisincorrect.
4.Thefueltankisemptyorthefuel systemcontainsstalefuel.
1.Theholeinthefuel-capventis plugged.
2.Theairlterelementisdirtyandis restrictingtheairow.
3.Theundersideofthemachinehousing containsclippingsanddebris.
4.Thesparkplugispitted,fouled,orthe gapisincorrect.
5.Theengineoil-levelistoolow,too high,orexcessivelydirty.
6.Thefueltankcontainsstalefuel.
1.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
2.Cleantheholeinthefuel-capventor replacethefuelcap.
3.Checkthesparkplugandadjustthe gapifnecessary .Replacethespark plugifitispitted,fouled,orcracked.
4.Drainand/orllthefueltankwithfresh fuel.Iftheproblempersists,contactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Cleantheholeinthefuel-capventor replacethefuelcap.
2.Cleantheairlterpre-cleanerand/or replacethepaperairlter.
3.Cleanunderthemachinehousing.
4.Checkthesparkplugandadjustthe gapifnecessary .Replacethespark plugifitispitted,fouled,orcracked.
5.Checktheengineoil.Changetheoilif itisdirty;addordraintheoiltoadjust theoilleveltotheFullmarkonthe dipstick.
6.Drainandllthefueltankwithfresh fuel.
Theenginerunsrough.
Themachineorenginevibrates excessively.
Thereisanunevencuttingpattern.
1.Thewireisnotconnectedtothespark plug.
2.Thesparkplugispitted,fouled,orthe gapisincorrect.
3.Theairlterelementisdirtyandis restrictingtheairow.
1.Theundersideofthemachinehousing containsclippingsanddebris.
2.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.2.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
3.Theblademountingboltloose.3.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
4.Thebladeisbentorisoutofbalance.
1.Youaremowinginthesamepattern repeatedly.
2.Theundersideofthemachinehousing containsclippingsanddebris.
3.Thebladeisdull.
1.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
2.Checkthesparkplugandadjustthe gapifnecessary .Replacethespark plugifitispitted,fouled,orcracked.
3.Cleantheairlterpre-cleanerand/or replacethepaperairlter.
1.Cleanunderthemachinehousing.
4.Balancetheblade.Ifthebladeisbent, replaceit.
1.Changethemowingpattern.
2.Cleanunderthemachinehousing.
3.Sharpenandbalancetheblade.
20
Notes:
Notes:
CaliforniaProposition65WarningInformation

Whatisthiswarning?

Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:
WARNING:CancerandReproductiveHarm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.

WhatisProp65?

Prop65appliestoanycompanyoperatinginCalifornia,sellingproductsinCalifornia,ormanufacturingproductsthatmaybesoldinorbroughtinto California.ItmandatesthattheGovernorofCaliforniamaintainandpublishalistofchemicalsknowntocausecancer,birthdefects,and/orother reproductiveharm.Thelist,whichisupdatedannually,includeshundredsofchemicalsfoundinmanyeverydayitems.ThepurposeofProp65isto informthepublicaboutexposuretothesechemicals.
Prop65doesnotbanthesaleofproductscontainingthesechemicalsbutinsteadrequireswarningsonanyproduct,productpackaging,orliteraturewith theproduct.Moreover ,aProp65warningdoesnotmeanthataproductisinviolationofanyproductsafetystandardsorrequirements.Infact,the CaliforniagovernmenthasclariedthataProp65warning“isnotthesameasaregulatorydecisionthataproductis‘safe’or‘unsafe.’”Manyofthese chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all
AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2) haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.

Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?

Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly.ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally ,someonlineandmailorder retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.
.

HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?

Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow thefederalandinternationalstandards.

Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?

ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.
AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies
makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.
TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.
CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora
productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.

WhydoesToroincludethiswarning?

Torohaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproductstheybuyand use.Toroprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithoutevaluatingthelevelof exposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.WhiletheexposurefromT oroproductsmaybenegligibleorwellwithinthe “nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,T orohaselectedtoprovidetheProp65warnings.Moreover,ifT orodoesnotprovidethese warnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingtoenforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.
RevA
TheToroWarranty
ATwo-YearLimitedWarranty
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheT oroCompanyanditsafliate,T oroWarrantyCompany,pursuant toanagreementbetweenthem,jointlywarrantyourT oroCommercial product(“Product”)tobefreefromdefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship fortwoyearsor1500operationalhours*,whicheveroccursrst.This warrantyisapplicabletoallproductswiththeexceptionofAerators (refertoseparatewarrantystatementsfortheseproducts).Wherea warrantableconditionexists,wewillrepairtheProductatnocosttoyou includingdiagnostics,labor,parts,andtransportation.Thiswarranty beginsonthedatetheProductisdeliveredtotheoriginalretailpurchaser. *Productequippedwithanhourmeter.
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
YouareresponsiblefornotifyingtheCommercialProductsDistributoror AuthorizedCommercialProductsDealerfromwhomyoupurchasedthe Productassoonasyoubelieveawarrantableconditionexists.Ifyouneed helplocatingaCommercialProductsDistributororAuthorizedDealer,or ifyouhavequestionsregardingyourwarrantyrightsorresponsibilities, youmaycontactusat:
ToroCommercialProductsServiceDepartment ToroWarrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1196
952–888–8801or800–952–2740 E-mail:commercial.warranty@toro.com
OwnerResponsibilities
AstheProductowner ,youareresponsibleforrequiredmaintenanceand adjustmentsstatedinyourOperator'sManual.Failuretoperformrequired maintenanceandadjustmentscanbegroundsfordisallowingawarranty claim.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Notallproductfailuresormalfunctionsthatoccurduringthewarranty periodaredefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship.Thiswarrantydoesnot coverthefollowing:
Productfailureswhichresultfromtheuseofnon-T ororeplacement
parts,orfrominstallationanduseofadd-on,ormodiednon-T oro brandedaccessoriesandproducts.Aseparatewarrantymaybe providedbythemanufactureroftheseitems.
Productfailureswhichresultfromfailuretoperformrecommended
maintenanceand/oradjustments.Failuretoproperlymaintainyour ToroproductpertheRecommendedMaintenancelistedinthe Operator’sManualcanresultinclaimsforwarrantybeingdenied.
ProductfailureswhichresultfromoperatingtheProductinanabusive,
negligent,orrecklessmanner.
Partssubjecttoconsumptionthroughuseunlessfoundtobedefective.
Examplesofpartswhichareconsumed,orusedup,duringnormal Productoperationinclude,butarenotlimitedto,brakepadsand linings,clutchlinings,blades,reels,rollersandbearings(sealedor greasable),bedknives,sparkplugs,castorwheelsandbearings,tires, lters,belts,andcertainsprayercomponentssuchasdiaphragms, nozzles,andcheckvalves,etc.
Failurescausedbyoutsideinuence.Conditionsconsideredtobe
outsideinuenceinclude,butarenotlimitedto,weather,storage practices,contamination,useofunapprovedfuels,coolants,lubricants, additives,fertilizers,water,orchemicals,etc.
Failureorperformanceissuesduetotheuseoffuels(e.g.gasoline,
diesel,orbiodiesel)thatdonotconformtotheirrespectiveindustry standards.
Normalnoise,vibration,wearandtear,anddeterioration.
Normal“wearandtear”includes,butisnotlimitedto,damagetoseats
duetowearorabrasion,wornpaintedsurfaces,scratcheddecalsor windows,etc.
Parts
Partsscheduledforreplacementasrequiredmaintenancearewarranted fortheperiodoftimeuptothescheduledreplacementtimeforthatpart. Partsreplacedunderthiswarrantyarecoveredforthedurationofthe originalproductwarrantyandbecomethepropertyofT oro.T orowillmake thenaldecisionwhethertorepairanyexistingpartorassemblyorreplace it.Toromayuseremanufacturedpartsforwarrantyrepairs.
DeepCycleandLithium-IonBatteryWarranty:
DeepcycleandLithium-Ionbatterieshaveaspeciedtotalnumberof kilowatt-hourstheycandeliverduringtheirlifetime.Operating,recharging, andmaintenancetechniquescanextendorreducetotalbatterylife.Asthe batteriesinthisproductareconsumed,theamountofusefulworkbetween chargingintervalswillslowlydecreaseuntilthebatteryiscompletelyworn out.Replacementofwornoutbatteries,duetonormalconsumption, istheresponsibilityoftheproductowner.Batteryreplacementmaybe requiredduringthenormalproductwarrantyperiodatowner’sexpense. Note:(Lithium-Ionbatteryonly):ALithium-Ionbatteryhasapartonly proratedwarrantybeginningyear3throughyear5basedonthetime inserviceandkilowatthoursused.RefertotheOperator'sManualfor additionalinformation.
MaintenanceisatOwner’sExpense
Enginetune-up,lubrication,cleaningandpolishing,replacementoflters, coolant,andcompletingrecommendedmaintenancearesomeofthe normalservicesToroproductsrequirethatareattheowner’sexpense.
GeneralConditions
RepairbyanAuthorizedToroDistributororDealerisyoursoleremedy underthiswarranty.
NeitherTheT oroCompanynorToroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidentalorconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheToroProductscoveredbythiswarranty,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletion ofrepairsunderthiswarranty.ExceptfortheEmissionswarranty referencedbelow,ifapplicable,thereisnootherexpresswarranty .All impliedwarrantiesofmerchantabilityandtnessforusearelimitedto thedurationofthisexpresswarranty.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,orlimitationsonhowlonganimpliedwarrantylasts,sotheabove exclusionsandlimitationsmaynotapplytoyou.Thiswarrantygivesyou speciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfrom statetostate.
Noteregardingenginewarranty:
TheEmissionsControlSystemonyourProductmaybecoveredby aseparatewarrantymeetingrequirementsestablishedbytheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EP A)and/ortheCaliforniaAirResources Board(CARB).Thehourlimitationssetforthabovedonotapplytothe EmissionsControlSystemWarranty.RefertotheEngineEmissionControl WarrantyStatementsuppliedwithyourproductorcontainedintheengine manufacturer’sdocumentationfordetails
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedT oroproductsexportedfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtain guaranteepoliciesforyourcountry ,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor'sserviceorhavedifcultyobtaining guaranteeinformation,contacttheT oroimporter.
374-0253RevD
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