Toro 23102 Operator's Manual

FormNo.3431-447RevA

SoilCultivator

CompactToolCarrier

ModelNo.23102—SerialNo.319000001andUp

Registeratwww.T oro.com.
OriginalInstructions(EN)

*3431-447*A

ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean
directives.Fordetails,pleaseseetheDeclarationof
Incorporation(DOI)atthebackofthispublication.

WARNING

CALIFORNIA

Proposition65Warning

Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure

tochemicalsknowntotheStateof

Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,

orotherreproductiveharm.

g285760

Figure1

1.Modelandserialnumberlocation

Introduction

ThissoilcultivatorisintendedtobeusedonaToro
compacttoolcarrier.Itisdesignedprimarilyfor
buryingstones,soilclods,debris,andgrass,which
createstheperfectgerminationenvironmentforfresh
seedsorsodonresidentialorcommercialproperties.
Usingthisproductforpurposesotherthanitsintended
usecouldprovedangeroustoyouandbystanders.

Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate
andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid
injuryandproductdamage.Y ouareresponsiblefor
operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely .

Visitwww.Toro.comforproductsafetyandoperation
trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation,helpnding
adealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.

Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or
additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService
DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel
andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1
identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers
ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace
provided.

ModelNo.

SerialNo.

Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas
safetymessagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol
(Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause
seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe
recommendedprecautions.

g000502

Figure2

1.Safetyalertsymbol

Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation.
Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical
informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation
worthyofspecialattention.

©2098—TheToro®Company
8111LyndaleAvenueSouth
Bloomington,MN55420

Contactusatwww.Toro.com.

2

PrintedintheUSA

AllRightsReserved

Contents

Safety.......................................................................3

GeneralSafety...................................................3

SlopeSafety.......................................................4

SoilCultivatorSafety..........................................4

MaintenanceandStorageSafety........................4

SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................5

Setup........................................................................6

InstallingtheRoller.............................................6

ProductOverview.....................................................6

Specications....................................................6

Operation..................................................................7

InstallingandRemovingtheAttachment.............7

RemovingtheRoller...........................................7

SettingtheDiggingDepth...................................8

AdjustingtheGraderBlade.................................8

ChangingtheHorizontalPositionofthe

Roller..............................................................9

OperatingtheCultivator......................................9

TransportPosition..............................................9

OperatingTips.................................................10

Maintenance............................................................11

RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)............11

GreasingtheCultivator......................................11

ChangingtheDrive-ChainOil............................11

AdjustingtheDrive-ChainT ension....................12

ReplacingTines................................................13

Storage...................................................................14

Troubleshooting......................................................15

Safety

DANGER

Theremaybeburiedutilitylinesinthework
area.Diggingintothemmaycauseashock
oranexplosion.

Havethepropertyorworkareamarkedfor
buriedlinesanddonotdiginmarkedareas.
Contactyourlocalmarkingserviceorutility
companytohavethepropertymarked(for
example,intheUS,call811orinAustralia,
call1100forthenationwidemarkingservice).

GeneralSafety

Alwaysfollowallsafetyinstructionstoavoidserious
injuryordeath.

•Donottransportanattachmentwiththearms

raised.Alwaystransporttheattachmentcloseto
theground;refertoTransportPosition(page9).

•Havethepropertyorworkareamarkedforburied

linesandotherobjects,anddonotdiginmarked
areas.

•ReadandunderstandthecontentofthisOperator’s

Manualbeforestartingtheengine.

•Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe

machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat
causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty
damagemayoccur.

•Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto

operatethemachine.

•Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthemoving

componentsandattachments.

•Donotoperatethemachinewithouttheguards

andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand
workingonthemachine.

•Keepbystandersandpetsawayfromthemachine.

•Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,andremove

thekeybeforeservicing,fueling,orunclogging
themachine.

Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan
resultininjury.T oreducethepotentialforinjury,
complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways
payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol
meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety
instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions
mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.

,which

3

SlopeSafety

•Operatethemachineupanddownslopeswith

theheavyendofthemachineuphill.Weight
distributionchangeswithattachments.This
attachmentmakesthefrontofmachinetheheavy
end.

•Keeptheattachmentintheloweredposition

whenonslopes.Raisingtheattachmentona
slopeaffectsthestabilityofthemachine.

•Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrol

andtip-overaccidents,whichcanresultinsevere
injuryordeath.Operatingthemachineonany
slopeoruneventerrainrequiresextracaution.

•Establishyourownproceduresandrulesfor

operatingonslopes.Theseproceduresmust
includesurveyingthesitetodeterminewhich
slopesaresafeformachineoperation.Always
usecommonsenseandgoodjudgmentwhen
performingthissurvey.

•Slowdownanduseextracareonhillsides.Ground

conditionscanaffectthestabilityofthemachine.

•Avoidstartingorstoppingonaslope.Ifthe

machinelosestraction,proceedslowly,straight
downtheslope.

•Avoidturningonslopes.Ifyoumustturn,turn

slowlyandkeeptheheavyendofthemachine
uphill.

•Keepallmovementsonslopesslowandgradual.

Donotmakesuddenchangesinspeedor
direction.

•Ifyoufeeluneasyoperatingthemachineona

slope,donotdoit.

•Watchforholes,ruts,orbumps,asuneventerrain

couldoverturnthemachine.T allgrasscanhide
obstacles.

•Usecautionwhenoperatingonwetsurfaces.

Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.

•Evaluatetheareatoensurethatthegroundis

stableenoughtosupportthemachine.

•Usecautionwhenoperatingthemachinenearthe

following:

–Drop-offs

–Ditches

–Embankments

–Bodiesofwater

SoilCultivatorSafety

•Forwheeledtractionunits,usethecounterweight

onthetractionunitwhenusingtheattachment.

•Alwayslowertheattachmenteachtimeyoushut

offthemachineorleavetheoperatingposition.

MaintenanceandStorage
Safety

•Checkfastenersatfrequentintervalsforproper

tightnesstoensurethattheequipmentisinsafe
operatingcondition.

•RefertotheOperator’sManualforimportant

detailsifyoustoretheattachmentforanextended
periodoftime

•Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructionlabels,

asnecessary.

Themachinecouldsuddenlyrolloverifatrack
goesovertheedgeortheedgecavesin.Maintain
asafedistancebetweenthemachineandany
hazard.

•Donotremoveoraddattachmentsonaslope.

•Donotparkthemachineonahillsideorslope.

4

SafetyandInstructional
Decals

Safetydecalsandinstructionsare
easilyvisibletotheoperatorandare
locatednearanyareaofpotential
danger.Replaceanydecalthatis
damagedormissing.

93-7321

1.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandsandfeet,rotating
knives/blades—stayawayfrommovingparts.

decal93-7321

100-4708

1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway .

108-1287

1.Crushinghazard,hand—stayawayfrommovingparts.

133-8061

decal100-4708

decal108-1287

decal133-8061

5

Setup

InstallingtheRoller

1.Removetherollerfromtheshippingstand.

2.Installthecultivatoronthetractionunitand

removeitfromtheshippingstand.

Note:RefertoyourtractionunitOperator’s

Manualformoreinformationoninstalling

attachmentsonyourtractionunit.

3.Lowerthecultivatortotheground.

4.Removethesnap-ringclevispinsfromthedrift

pins(Figure3).

5.Removethedriftpinsfromthearmsofthe

cultivator(Figure3).

ProductOverview

1.Drive-chainhousing

2.Hydraulichoses5.Roller

3.Diggingtinesandtine
guard

g008177

Figure4

4.Graderblade

Figure3

1.Driftpin3.Cultivatorarm

2.Snap-ringclevispin

6.Slidethearmsontherollerintothearmsonthe
cultivatorandconnectthemwiththedriftpins
(Figure3).

7.Securethedriftpinswiththeattachedsnap-ring
clevispins.

4.Rollerarm

Specications

Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjectto

changewithoutnotice.

Width
Length

g030947

Height
Weight

Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety
certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineToro
replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement
partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers
couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe
productwarranty.

130cm(51inches)
130cm(51inches)
53cm(21inches)
250kg(550lb)

6

Operation

Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefrom
thenormaloperatingposition.

InstallingandRemoving
theAttachment

RefertotheOperator’sManualforthetractionunitfor
theinstallationandremovalprocedure.

Important:Beforeinstallingtheattachment,

positionthemachineonalevelsurface,ensure
thatthemountplatesarefreeofanydirtordebris,
andensurethatthepinsrotatefreely .Ifthepins
donotrotatefreely,greasethem.

Note:Alwaysusethetractionunittoliftandmove

theattachment.

WARNING

Ifyoudonotfullyseatthequick-attach
pinsthroughtheattachmentmountplate,
theattachmentcouldfalloffthemachine,
crushingyouorbystanders.

CAUTION

Hydrauliccouplers,hydrauliclines/valves,
andhydraulicuidmaybehot.Ifyoucontact
hotcomponents,youmaybeburned.

•Weargloveswhenoperatingthehydraulic
couplers.

•Allowthemachinetocoolbeforetouching
hydrauliccomponents.

•Donottouchhydraulicuidspills.

RemovingtheRoller

Tousethecultivatorasatillerwithoutthegrader
orroller,ortoperformvariousadjustmentsand
maintenanceprocedures,removetherollerand
graderasfollows:

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe
attachment,tilttheattachmenttoraisetheroller
offoftheground,andengagetheparkingbrake
(ifequipped).

2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey

3.Removethedriftpinsfromthearmsofthe
cultivator(Figure5).

Ensurethatthequick-attachpinsarefully
seatedintheattachmentmountplate.

WARNING

Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressurecan
penetrateskinandcauseinjury.Fluidinjected
intotheskinmustbesurgicallyremoved
withinafewhoursbyadoctorfamiliarwith
thisformofinjury;otherwise,gangrenemay
result.

•Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhoses
andlinesareingoodconditionandall
hydraulicconnectionsandttingsaretight
beforeapplyingpressuretothehydraulic
system.

•Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrom
pinholeleaksornozzlesthateject
high-pressurehydraulicuid.

•Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulic
leaks;neveruseyourhands.

Figure5

1.Driftpin3.Cultivatorarm

2.Snap-ringclevispin

4.Pulltherolleroffthecultivator(Figure5).

5.Storethepinsinthearmsoftherollerforfuture
use.

4.Rollerarm

Note:Toinstalltheroller,refertoInstallingtheRoller

(page6).

g030948

7

SettingtheDiggingDepth

AdjustingtheGraderBlade

Setthedigdepthofthecultivatoraccordingtothe
workyouareperformingupto13.9cm(5-1/2inches).
Thedepthofcutisdeterminedbythepositionof
theroller.Youcanmovetherollerupanddownby
changingthemountinglocationofthearmsonthe
cultivatorasfollows:

1.Removetherollerfromthecultivator;referto

RemovingtheRoller(page7).

2.Removetheboltssecuringthearmstothe
cultivator(Figure6).

Youcanadjustthegraderbladethatsitsjustbehind
therollertogivethedesirednish.Typically,you
shouldadjustitsothattheedgeofthebladeisjust
slightlyhigherthanthebottomoftheroller.

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe
attachment,tilttheattachmenttoraisetheroller
offoftheground,andengagetheparkingbrake
(ifequipped).

2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey

3.Removethedriftpinsfromthegrader-blade
mountingposts(Figure7).

Figure6

3.Movethearmstothesetofholescorresponding
tothedesireddepth(Figure6).

•Movethearmsuptosetthediggingdepth

deeper

•Movethearmsdowntosetthediggingdepth

shallower.

4.Securethearmsusingtheboltsandnuts
removedpreviously.

5.Installtheroller.

g008181

g031069

Figure7

1.Driftpin

2.Snap-ringclevispin4.Grader-blademounting

3.Roller

post

4.Slidethegraderbladeupordowntothedesired
holeposition.

5.Placethedriftpinsintomountingposts.

6.Placetheattachedsnap-ringclevispinsintothe
2driftpins.

7.Swingthesnapringsdownovertheendsofthe
pintosecurethegraderblade.

8.Lowertherollertotheground.

8

ChangingtheHorizontal

OperatingtheCultivator

PositionoftheRoller

Therollerhas3horizontalpositions.Tocultivatealong
theedgeoftheworkarea,aligntheedgesoftheroller
withtheedgesofthecultivator.T ocultivateandarea
withnomessyedgesbetweencultivationpasses,
offsettherollertoeithersidesothatabout15cm(6
inches)oftherolleroverlapsthelastcultivatingpass.

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe
attachment,andengagetheparkingbrake(if
equipped).

2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey

3.Removethedriftpin(Figure8).

1.Lowerthecultivatortothegroundandensure
thatthechaincaseisperpendiculartothe
ground(Figure9).

g008183

Figure9

2.Pulltheauxiliary-hydraulicslevertotheoperator
griptostartthecultivator.

3.Slowlylowerthecultivatoruntilthebladesdig
intothesoilandtherollertouchestheground.

4.Slowlymoverearward.

g030866

Figure8

1.Snap-ringclevispin

2.Driftpin

4.Slidetherollertothedesiredposition(Figure8).

5.Insertthedriftpinthroughtheroller-supportbar.

6.Inserttheattachedsnap-ringclevispinthrough
thedriftpintosecuretheroller.

3.Roller-supportbar

5.Whenthepassisnished,stopthehydraulics
andraisethecultivator.

Important:Donotdrivethemachineacross

pavementorotherhardsurfaceswithoutrst
raisingthecultivator.Crossinghardsurfaces
withthetineslowereddamagesthetinesandthe
property.

TransportPosition

Whentransportingtheattachment,keepitasclose
tothegroundaspossible,nomorethan15cm(6
inches)abovetheground.Tiltitrearward.

1.Nomorethan15cm(6

inches)abovetheground

9

g286182

Figure10

2.Tilttheattachment
rearward.

OperatingTips

•Inspecttheareawherethecultivatoristobe

usedandremoveallobjectssuchaslargerocks,
trash,andbranchesbeforecultivatingtoprevent
equipmentdamage.

•Alwaysbegincultivatingwiththeslowestground

speedpossible.Increasethespeedifconditions
permit.

•Alwaysusefullthrottle(maximumenginespeed).

•Cultivateinlong,straightpasses.Turningwith

thetinesloweredcausesequipmentandproperty
damage.

•Ifarockorotherobstructiongoesintothetines,

disengagethehydraulicsanddrivethetraction
unitforwarduntiltheobstructionisdislodged.

•Ifyouareusingatractionunitwithaowdivider

(somewheeledunitshaveowdividers;referto
yourtractionunitOperator’sManual),youcanuse
theowdividertoachievetheoptimalrotorand
groundspeedforyoursoilconditionsasfollows:

1.Settheowdividertothe9o’clockposition
andthespeedselectortotheturtleposition.

2.Pulltheauxiliaryhydraulicslevertothe
operatorgriptostartthecultivator.

3.Movetheowdividerleverwhilemovingthe
tractionunitrearwarduntilthecultivation
resultsareideal.

10

Maintenance

Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.

CAUTION

Ifyouleavethekeyintheswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriously
injureyouorotherbystanders.

Removethekeyfromtheswitchbeforeyouperformanymaintenance.

RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)

MaintenanceService

Interval

Aftertherst5hours

Aftereachuse

Every25hours

Every200hours

Beforestorage

MaintenanceProcedure

•Adjustthedrive-chaintension.

•Cleandebrisfromtheattachment.

•Greasethecultivator.

•Adjustthedrive-chaintension.

•Changethedrive-chainoil.

•Greasethecultivator.

•Paintchippedsurfaces.

GreasingtheCultivator

ServiceInterval:Every25hours

Beforestorage

Greasethe2ttingsontheendsoftherollerand1
ttingonthe4-boltangeontheleftsideofthemain
housing.

GreaseType:General-purposegrease

Important:Greaseimmediatelyafterevery

washing

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe
attachment,andengagetheparkingbrake(if
equipped).

2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey

ChangingtheDrive-Chain
Oil

ServiceInterval:Every200hours

Checkthegearlubricationoillevelinthegearcase
every25operatinghoursandchangeitevery200
operatinghoursoronceayear,whichevercomesrst.

OilType:85W140

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe
parkingbrake(ifequipped),andensurethatthe
drive-chaincoverisperpendiculartotheground.

2.Raisetheattachmenthighenoughtoplacea
panunderthedrive-chaincaseandsupportthe
attachmentwithjackstands.

3.Cleanthegreasettingswitharag.

4.Connectagreaseguntoeachtting.

5.Pumpgreaseintothettingsuntilgreasebegins
tooozeoutofthebearings.

6.Wipeupanyexcessgrease.

WARNING

Mechanicalorhydraulicjacksorthelift
armsmayfailtosupportthecultivator
andcauseaseriousinjury;usejack
standstosupportthecultivator.

Donotusetheliftarmsaloneorhydraulic
jacks.

3.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey

4.Opentheoil-llholeontopofthedrive-chain
case(Figure11).

11

Figure11

1.Oil-llhole3.Sideplug

2.Drainplug

5.Placealargedrippanunderthedrive-chain
case.

6.Removethedrainplug(Figure11).

AdjustingtheDrive-Chain
Tension

ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours

Every25hours

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe
attachment,andengagetheparkingbrake(if
equipped).

2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey

3.Loosenthejamnutonthechain-adjustingscrew
(Figure12).

g008186

7.Whenalloftheoilhasdrainedfromthecase,
replaceandtightenthedrainplug.

8.Removethesideplug(Figure11).

9.Pouroilintothellholeslowlyuntiloilrunsout
theside-plughole.

10.Replacethesideplugandoil-llholeplugand
tightenthem.

11.Wipeupanyspilledoil.

Figure12

1.Jamnut

2.Chain-adjustingscrew

4.Turnthescrewbyhanduntilyoufeelresistance
(Figure12).

5.Markthescrewwithapencilandthenunscrew
it1turn.

6.Tightenthejamnut.

g008185

12

ReplacingTines

Checkandreplacetineswhentheybecomeworn
ordull.Wornordulltinesdegradetheperformance
ofthecultivator

1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe
attachment,andengagetheparkingbrake(if
equipped).

2.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey

3.Removetherollerassemblyfromthecultivator.

4.Liftupandreleasethespringcatchontheside
ofthecultivator(Figure13).

g008188

Figure14

Figure13

1.Lefttine

2.Righttine

7.T orquethetine-mountingboltsto86to104N∙m
(63to77ft-lb).

8.Closethetinecoverandsecureitwiththespring
latch.

9.Installtherollerassembly.

g008184

5.Openthetinecover(Figure13).

6.Removeoldtines,1atatime,andinstallthe
newtines(Figure14).

Note:Eachcenterhubhas4tines(2right-hand

and2left-hand).Theleftandrighttinesare
alternatedonthehub.Ensurethatyoureplace
eachtinewiththesametypeoftinethatwas
installedpreviously.

13

Storage

1.Beforelong-termstorage,washtheattachment
withmilddetergentandwatertoremovedirtand
grime.

2.Greaseallttings.

3.Checkandadjustthetensionofthedrivechain.

4.Checkandtightenallhardware.Repairor
replaceanydamagedorwornpart.

5.Ensurethatallhydrauliccouplersareconnected
togethertopreventcontaminationofthe
hydraulicsystem.

6.Paintallscratchedorbaremetalsurfaces.Paint
isavailablefromyourAuthorizedServiceDealer.

7.Storetheattachmentinaclean,drygarageor
storagearea.Coverittoprotectitandkeepit
clean.

14

Troubleshooting

Thecultivatordoesnotoperate.

Problem

1.Ahydrauliccouplerisnotcompletely
connected.

2.Ahydrauliccouplerisdamaged.

3.Thereisanobstructioninahydraulic
hose.

4.Ahydraulichoseiskinked.4.Replacethekinkedhose.

5.Theauxiliaryvalveonthetractionunit
isnotopening.

6.Ahydraulicvalveorthedrivemotoris
damaged.

7.Thereisanobstructioninthecultivator
(eg,rockorroot).

8.Thedrivechainisloose.8.Adjustthechaintension.

9.Thedrivechainisbroken.9.Repairorreplacethechain.

PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction

1.Checkandtightenallcouplers.

2.Checkthecouplersandreplaceany
thataredamaged.

3.Findandremovetheobstruction.

5.Repairthevalve.

6.ContactyourAuthorizedService
Dealer.

7.Findandremovetheobstruction.

15

Notes:

Notes:

DeclarationofIncorporation

ModelNo.

23102319000001andUp

SerialNo.

ProductDescriptionInvoiceDescription

SoilCultivator ,Compact

ToolCarrier

GeneralDescription

SOILCULTIVATORCompactToolCarrier2006/42/EC

Directive

RelevanttechnicaldocumentationhasbeencompiledasrequiredperPartBofAnnexVIIof2006/42/EC.

Wewillundertaketotransmit,inresponsetorequestsbynationalauthorities,relevantinformationonthispartly
completedmachinery.Themethodoftransmissionshallbeelectronictransmittal.

ThismachineryshallnotbeputintoserviceuntilincorporatedintoapprovedToromodelsasindicatedonthe
associatedDeclarationofConformityandinaccordancewithallinstructions,wherebyitcanbedeclaredin
conformitywithallrelevantDirectives.

Certied:

JoeHager
Sr.EngineeringManager
811 1LyndaleAve.South
Bloomington,MN55420,USA
March7,2019

AuthorizedRepresentative:

MarcelDutrieux
ManagerEuropeanProductIntegrity
ToroEuropeNV
Nijverheidsstraat5
2260Oevel
Belgium

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374-0282RevC

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Whatisthiswarning?

Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:

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chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all

AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2)
haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.

Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?

Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly.ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot
limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally ,someonlineandmailorder
retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.

.

HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?

Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning
atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow
thefederalandinternationalstandards.

Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?

•ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.

•AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies

makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.

•TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.

•CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora

productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.

WhydoesToroincludethiswarning?

Torohaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproductstheybuyand
use.T oroprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithoutevaluatingthelevelof
exposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.WhiletheexposurefromT oroproductsmaybenegligibleorwellwithinthe
“nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,T orohaselectedtoprovidetheProp65warnings.Moreover ,ifTorodoesnotprovidethese
warnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingtoenforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.

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