Toro 22186TE Operator's Manual

FormNo.3368-850RevB

Commercial53cmLawnMower

ModelNo.22186TE—SerialNo.311000001andUp

ToregisteryourproductordownloadanOperator'sManualorPartsCatalogatnocharge,gotowww.T oro.com.OriginalInstructions(EN)

ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean directives.Fordetails,seetheseparateproductspecic DeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.

Introduction

Thisrotary-blade,walk-behindlawnmoweris intendedtobeusedbyresidentialhomeowners orprofessional,hiredoperators.Itisdesigned primarilyforcuttinggrassonwell-maintainedlawns onresidentialorcommercialproperties.Itisnot designedforcuttingbrushorforagriculturaluses.

Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourmachineproperlyandtoavoidinjury anddamagetothemachine.Youareresponsiblefor operatingthemachineproperlyandsafely.

YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww.Toro.comfor machineandaccessoryinformation,helpndinga dealer,ortoregisteryourmachine.

Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineT oroparts, oradditionalinformation,contactanAuthorized ServiceDealerorToroCustomerServiceandhave themodelandserialnumbersofyourmachineready. Figure1identiesthelocationofthemodelandserial numbersonthemachine.Writethenumbersinthe spaceprovided.

Figure1

1.Modelandserialnumberlocation

ModelNo.

SerialNo.

Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhassafety messagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol(Figure2), whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseseriousinjury ordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended precautions.

Figure2

1.Safetyalertsymbol

Thismanualusestwowordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.

Contents

Introduction.................................................................2

Safety...........................................................................3

GeneralSafety......................................................3

SoundPressure.....................................................5

SoundPower........................................................5

Hand-ArmVibration............................................5

SafetyandInstructionalDecals.............................6

Setup...........................................................................8

1InstallingtheHandle..........................................8

2FillingtheEnginewithOil.................................9

3InstalltheRecyclePlugorGrassBag.................10

ProductOverview......................................................11

Controls.............................................................12

Operation...................................................................12

CheckingtheEngineOilLevel............................12

FillingtheFuelTankwithGasoline.....................13

StartingtheEngine.............................................13

StoppingtheEngine...........................................14

OperatingtheSelf-propelDrive..........................14

AdjustingtheCuttingHeight..............................15

RecyclingtheClippings.......................................15

BaggingtheClippings.........................................16

Side-dischargingtheClippings............................17

OperatingTips...................................................18

Maintenance...............................................................19

RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)................19

PremaintenanceProcedures....................................19

PreparingforMaintenance.................................19

EngineMaintenance...............................................20

ServicingtheAirCleaner....................................20

ChangingtheEngineOil....................................20

ServicingtheSparkPlug.....................................20

DriveSystemMaintenance.....................................21

AdjustingtheSelf-propelDriveCable.................21

BladeMaintenance.................................................22

MaintainingtheCuttingBlade.............................22

Cleaning.................................................................23

CleaningundertheMachine................................23

Storage.......................................................................23

Contactusatwww.Toro.com.

PrintedintheUSA

AllRightsReserved

PreparingtheFuelSystem...................................23

PreparingtheEngine..........................................23

GeneralInformation..........................................24

RemovingtheMachinefromStorage..................24

Troubleshooting.........................................................25

Safety

Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan resultininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury, complywiththesesafetyinstructions.

Torodesignedandtestedthismachineforreasonably safeservice;however,failuretocomplywiththe followinginstructionsmayresultinpersonalinjury.

Toensuremaximumsafety,bestperformance,and togainknowledgeofthemachine,itisessential thatyouandanyotheroperatorofthemachineread andunderstandthecontentsofthismanualbefore theengineiseverstarted.Payparticularattention tothesafetyalertsymbol( Caution,Warning,orDanger—“personalsafety instruction.”Readandunderstandtheinstruction becauseithastodowithsafety .Failuretocomply withtheinstructionmayresultinpersonalinjury.

GeneralSafety

Figure2)whichmeans

Thefollowinginstructionshavebeenadaptedfromthe ISOstandard5395.

Thiscuttingmachineiscapableofamputatinghands andfeetandthrowingobjects.Failuretoobservethe followingsafetyinstructionscouldresultinserious injuryordeath.

Training

•Readtheinstructionscarefully.Befamiliarwiththe controlsandtheproperuseofthemachine.

•Neverallowchildrenorpeopleunfamiliarwiththese instructionstousethemachine.Localregulations canrestricttheageoftheoperator.

•Keepinmindthattheoperatororuserisresponsible foraccidentsorhazardsoccurringtootherpeopleor theirproperty.

•Understandexplanationsforallpictogramsusedon themachineorintheinstructions.

Gasoline

WARNING-Gasolineishighlyammable.Takethe followingprecautions.

•Storefuelincontainersspecicallydesignedforthis purpose.

•Refueloutdoorsonlyanddonotsmokewhile refueling.

•Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Neverremove thecapofthefueltankoraddgasolinewhilethe engineisrunningorwhentheengineishot.

•Ifgasolineisspilled,donotattempttostartthe enginebutmovethemachineawayfromthearea ofspillageandavoidcreatinganysourceofignition untilgasolinevaporshavedissipated.

•Replaceallfueltankandcontainercapssecurely .

Preparation

•Whilemowing,alwayswearsubstantialfootwearand longtrousers.Donotoperatethemachinewhen barefootorwearingopensandals.

•Thoroughlyinspecttheareawherethemachineisto beusedandremoveallstones,sticks,wires,bones andotherforeignobjects.

•Beforeusing,alwaysvisuallyinspecttoseethat guards,andsafetydevices,suchasdeectorsand/or grasscatchers,areinplaceandworkingcorrectly.

•Beforeusing,alwaysvisuallyinspecttoseethatthe blades,bladeboltsandcutterassemblyarenotworn ordamaged.Replacewornordamagedbladesand boltsinsetstopreservebalance.

Starting

•Disengageallbladeanddriveclutchesandshiftinto neutralbeforestartingtheengine.

•Donottiltthemachinewhenstartingtheengine orswitchingonthemotor,unlessthemachinehas tobetiltedforstarting.Inthiscase,donottiltit morethanabsolutelynecessaryandliftonlythepart, whichisawayfromtheoperator.

•Starttheengineorswitchonthemotorcarefully accordingtoinstructionsandwithfeetwellaway fromtheblade(s)andnotinfrontofthedischarge chute.

Operation

•Nevermowwhilepeople,especiallychildren,orpets arenearby .

•Mowonlyindaylightoringoodarticiallight.

•Avoidoperatingthemachineinwetgrass,where feasible.

•Stayalertforholesintheterrainandotherhidden hazards.

•Donotputhandsorfeetnearorunderrotatingparts. Keepclearofthedischargeopeningatalltimes.

•Neverpickuporcarryamachinewhiletheengine isrunning.

•Useextremecautionwhenreversingorpullinga pedestriancontrolledmachinetowardsyou.

•Walk,neverrun.

•Slopes:

–Donotmowexcessivelysteepslopes. –Exerciseextremecautionwhenonslopes. –Mowacrossthefaceofslopes,neverupand

downandexerciseextremecautionwhen changingdirectiononslopes.

–Alwaysbesureofyourfootingonslopes.

•Uselowthrottlesettingswhenengagingthe traction-clutch,especiallyinhighgears.Reduce speedonslopesandinsharpturnstoprevent overturningorlossofcontrol.

•Stopthebladeifthemachinehastobetiltedfor transportationwhencrossingsurfacesotherthan grassandwhentransportingthemachinetoand fromtheareatobemowed.

•Donotoperatetheengineinaconnedspacewhere dangerouscarbonmonoxidefumescancollect.

•Stoptheengine

–wheneveryouleavethemachine. –beforerefueling. –beforeremovingthegrasscatcher. –beforemakingheightadjustmentunless

adjustmentcanbemadefromtheoperator's position.

•Stoptheengineanddisconnectthespark-plugwire.

–beforeclearingblockagesoruncloggingchute. –beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthe

machine.

–afterstrikingaforeignobject,inspectthe

machinefordamageandmakerepairsbefore restartingandoperatingthemachine.

–ifthemachinestartstovibrateabnormally(check

immediately).

•Reducethethrottlesettingduringengineshutdown, andclosethefuelvalveattheconclusionofmowing.

•Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.Ifyousee lightningorhearthunderinthearea,donotoperate themachine;seekshelter.

•Watchoutfortrafcwhencrossingornearroadways.

MaintenanceandStorage

•Keepallnuts,boltsandscrewstighttobesurethe machineisinsafeworkingcondition.

•Donotusepressurecleaningmachineonmachine.

•Neverstorethemachinewithgasolineinthetank andinsideabuildingwherefumescanreachanopen ameorspark.

•Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringinany enclosure.

•Toreducetherehazard,keeptheengine,silencer, batterycompartmentandgasolinestoragefreeof grass,leaves,orexcessivegrease.

•Checkgrasscatchercomponentsandthedischarge guardfrequentlyandreplacewithmanufacturer's recommendedparts,whennecessary.

•Replacewornordamagedpartsforsafety .

•Replacefaultysilencers.

•Ifthefueltankhastobedrained,dothisoutdoors.

•Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsor overspeedtheengine.Operatinganengineat excessivespeedcanincreasethehazardofpersonal injury.

•Becarefulduringadjustmentofthemachineto prevententrapmentofthengersbetweenmoving bladesandxedpartsofthemachine.

•Toensurethebestperformanceandsafety,

purchaseonlygenuineT ororeplacementparts andaccessories.Donotuse accessories;theymaycauseasafetyhazard.

will t

partsand

SoundPressure

Thisunithasasoundpressurelevelattheoperator’s earof90dBA,whichincludesanUncertaintyValue(K) of1dBA.Thesoundpressurelevelwasdetermined accordingtotheproceduresoutlinedinEN836.

SoundPower

Thisunithasaguaranteedsoundpowerlevelof98dBA, whichincludesanUncertaintyValue(K)of1dBA.The soundpowerlevelwasdeterminedaccordingtothe proceduresoutlinedinISO11094.

Hand-ArmVibration

Measuredvibrationlevelforthelefthand=4.0m/s

Measuredvibrationlevelfortherighthand=5.8m/s

UncertaintyValue(K)=2.3m/s

Themeasuredvaluesweredeterminedaccordingtothe proceduresoutlinedinEN836.

SafetyandInstructionalDecals

Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaof potentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.

Manufacturer'sMark

1.Indicatesthebladeisidentiedasapartfromtheoriginal machinemanufacturer.

110-4978

1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.

2.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistancefromthemachine.

3.Cutting,dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot—stoptheengineandremovethesparkplugwirebeforeperformingany maintenanceonthemachine.

4.Cutting,dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot—stayawayfrommovingparts.

5.Warning—stoptheenginebeforeleavingthemachine.

1.EngineswitchOff

2.EngineswitchOn

110-9457

3.Unlocked

4.Locked

1.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersasafedistance fromthemachine.

2.Cutting/dismembermentofhandorfoot—stayawayfrom movingparts.

112-8760

114-2820

1.Warning—readthe Operator'sManual.

2.Thrownobject hazard—keepbystanders asafedistancefromthe machine.

3.Thrownobjecthazard—do notoperatethemower withoutthereardischarge plugorbaginplace;do notoperatethemower withoutthesidedischarge coverordeectorinplace.

4.Cutting/dismemberment hazardofhandorfoot, mowerblade—stayaway frommovingparts.

5.Cutting/dismemberment hazardofhandorfoot, mowerblade—remove theignitionkeyandread theinstructionsbefore servicingorperforming maintenance.

6.Cutting/dismemberment hazardofhandorfoot, mowerblade—donot operateupanddown slopes;operatesideto sideonslopes;stopthe enginebeforeleavingthe operatingposition;and lookbehindyouwhen backingup.

LooseParts

Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.

ProcedureDescription

InstallingtheHandle

Partsneededforthisprocedure:

Oval-headbolt(5/16x1-1/2inches)

Bolt(5/16x1-1/2inches)

Spacer

Locknut(5/16inch)

Cabletie

Oval-headbolt(5/16x1-1/2inches) Bolt(5/16x1-1/2inches) Spacer Locknut(5/16inch) Cabletie

SAE30WdetergentoilwithanAPI serviceclassicationofSH,SJ,SL,or higher(notsuppliedwiththemower)

Nopartsrequired

Qty.

20oz.

(0.55l)

Use

2 2 2 4 1

–

Installthehandle.

Filltheenginewithoil.

Installtherecycleplugorgrassbag.

Procedure

1.Removethe2screwsthatholdthebackcoverin placeandremovethebackcover(Figure3).

Figure3

2.Attachthehandletothedeckofthemachine (Figure4)usingthe4bolts,4locknuts,and2spacers intheloosepartsbag.

Figure4

1.Oval-headbolt(5/16x 1-1/2inches)(2)

2.Bolt(5/16x1-1/2inches) (2)

3.Spacer(2)

4.Locknut(5/16inch)(4)

Note:Youcansetthehandleheightinoneoftwo positions(Figure5).Setthehandletoaheightthatis comfortableforyou.

Figure5

1.Higherhandleposition2.Lowerhandleposition

Figure7

Note:Torqueallboltsto120in-lb(13.6N-m).

3.Routetheself-propeldrivecabledowntheinside ofthehandle,threadthecablethroughtheopening onthelefthandsideofthehousing,andattachthe cableend(Figure6).

Figure6

1.Self-propeldrivecable

2.Insertcablejacketend here

4.Ensurethattheself-propeldrive isproperlyadjusted;referto AdjustingtheSelf-propelDriveCable(page21).

3.Attachcableendhere

6.Installthebackcoverwiththe2screwsyouremoved instep1.

FillingtheEnginewithOil

Partsneededforthisprocedure:

20oz.

(0.55l)

Procedure

Important:Thismachine

intheengine.

Important:T oreadthedipstickinthismachine correctly,do thedipstickuntilthethreadsonthecapjusttouch thethreadsintheoillltube.

1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.

2.Removethedipstick,wipeitclean,andinsertitback

SAE30WdetergentoilwithanAPIservice classicationofSH,SJ,SL,orhigher(notsupplied withthemower)

does not

not

screwitintotheoillltube.Insert

intotheoilllertubejustuntilitstopsbutdonot screwitin(

Figure8).

comewithoil

5.Tietheloosecablestothehandle(Figure7)using thecabletiefromtheloosepartsbag.

Figure8

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