Toro 21472 Operator's Manual

22inRecycler
ModelNo.21472—SerialNo.408900000andUp
®
Introduction
Thisrotary-blade,walk-behindlawnmowerisintended tobeusedbyresidentialhomeowners.Itisdesigned primarilyforcuttinggrassonwell-maintainedlawnson residentialproperties.Usingthisproductforpurposes otherthanitsintendedusecouldprovedangerousto youandbystanders.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely.
Visitwww.T oro.comformoreinformation,including safetytips,trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation, helpndingadealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready .Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother productinformation.
FormNo.3444-706RevA
LawnMower
Operator'sManual
g000502
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
Besuretoregisteryourmachineat www.T oro.com/register.Registrationensures thatyouarenotiedshouldtherebeaproductrecall. Yourregistrationinformationisneversoldorshared withthirdpartycompanies.Toavoidwasteand helptheenvironment,adischargechutedoesnot comewithyourpurchase(mostcustomerspreferto recycleorbagtheirgrassclippings).Youcanrequest adischargechutewhenyouregisteryourproduct atwww.T oro.com/register.Simplychecktheboxin theonlineregistrationformandT orowillsendyoua dischargechuteatnoadditionalcharge.Pleaseallow 1to2weeksfordelivery .
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed, equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe recommendedprecautions.
©2021—TheT oro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420Registeratwww.Toro.com.
Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied
g282707
forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance, andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough theenginemanufacturer.
GrossorNetTorque:Thegrossornettorque ofthisenginewaslaboratoryratedbytheengine manufacturerinaccordancewiththeSocietyof AutomotiveEngineers(SAE)J1940orJ2723.As conguredtomeetsafety,emission,andoperating requirements,theactualenginetorqueonthisclass ofmowerwillbesignicantlylower.Pleasereferto theenginemanufacturer’sinformationincludedwith themachine.
OriginalInstructions(EN)
PrintedinMexico
AllRightsReserved
*3444-706*
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Contents
Introduction...............................................................1
Safety.......................................................................3
GeneralSafety...................................................3
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................4
Setup........................................................................5
1AssemblingandUnfoldingtheHandle..............5
2InstallingtheBlade-ControlBar........................6
3InstallingtheRecoil-StarterRopeinthe
RopeGuide.....................................................6
4AddingOiltotheEngine...................................7
5AssemblingtheGrassBag...............................7
ProductOverview.....................................................9
Specications....................................................9
Attachments/Accessories...................................9
Operation................................................................10
BeforeOperation.................................................10
BeforeOperationSafety...................................10
FillingtheFuelTank..........................................10
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel...........................11
AdjustingtheHandleHeight..............................11
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight.............................12
DuringOperation.................................................13
DuringOperationSafety...................................13
StartingtheEngine...........................................13
UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive...............................14
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................14
RecyclingtheClippings....................................14
BaggingtheClippings.......................................15
OperatingtheBag-on-DemandLever...............16
OperatingTips.................................................16
AfterOperation....................................................17
AfterOperationSafety......................................17
CleaningUndertheMachine............................17
FoldingtheHandle...........................................17
Maintenance...........................................................19
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........19
MaintenanceSafety..........................................19
PreparingforMaintenance...............................19
ServicingtheAirFilter.......................................20
ChangingtheEngineOil...................................20
ReplacingtheBlade..........................................21
AdjustingtheSelf-PropelDrive.........................22
Storage...................................................................22
StorageSafety..................................................22
PreparingtheMachineforStorage...................22
RemovingtheMachinefromStorage................22
2
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewith ANSIB71.1-2017.
GeneralSafety
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsand feetandofthrowingobjects.Alwaysfollowallsafety instructionstoavoidseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
Read,understand,andfollowtheinstructions
andwarningsinthisOperator’sManualandon themachineandattachmentsbeforestartingthe engine.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmovingpartsor
underthemachine.Keepclearofanydischarge opening.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand functioningproperlyonthemachine.
Keepbystandersandchildrenoutoftheoperating
area.Donotallowchildrentooperatethemachine. Allowonlypeoplewhoareresponsible,trained, familiarwiththeinstructions,andphysically capabletooperatethemachine.
Stopthemachine,shutofftheengine,andwaitfor
allmovingpartstostopbeforeservicing,fueling, oruncloggingthemachine.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan resultininjury.Toreducethepotentialforinjury, complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
,which
3
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
Manufacturer'sMark
1.Thismarkindicatesthatthebladeisidentiedasapart fromtheoriginalmachinemanufacturer .
decaloemmarkt
decal94-8072
94-8072
decal125-5026
125-5026
1.Recyclingmode2.Baggingmode
decal133-8062
133-8062
decal131-4514b
131-4514
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhand,mower blade—stayawayfrommovingparts;keepallguardsand shieldsinplace.
3.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhand,mower blade—disconnectthespark-plugwirebeforeperforming maintenance.
4.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway;shutoffthe enginebeforeleavingtheoperatingposition;pickupany debrisbeforemowing.
5.Cutting/dismembermenthazardoffoot,mowerblade—do notoperateupanddownslopes;operatesidetosideon slopes;lookbehindyouwhenmovinginreverse.
4
Setup
Important:Removeanddiscardtheprotectiveplasticsheetthatcoverstheengineandanyother
plasticorwrappingonthemachine.
1
AssemblingandUnfoldingtheHandle
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Note:Ensurethatthecablesareroutedontheoutsideofthehandleandarenotpinched(DofFigure3).
Figure3
5
g334082
2
InstallingtheBlade-ControlBar
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
g344378
Figure4
3
InstallingtheRecoil-StarterRopeintheRopeGuide
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Tostarttheenginesafelyandeasilywheneveryouusethemachine,installtherecoil-starter
ropeintheropeguide.
Figure5
g334093
6
4
AddingOiltotheEngine
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Iftheoillevelintheengineistoolowortoohighandyouruntheengine,youmaydamage
theengine.
Figure6
g222533
7
5
AssemblingtheGrassBag
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
g334351
Figure7
8
ProductOverview
productwarranty.
couldbedangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidthe
Figure8
1.Handle
2.Blade-controlbar
3.Handleknob9.Bag-on-demandlever
4.Fuel-tankcap
5.Aircleaner11.Recoil-starthandle
6.Cutting-heightlever(4)
7.Sparkplug
8.Oilll/dipstick
10.Grassbag
Specications
ModelWeightLengthWidthHeight
35kg151cm59cm109cm
21472
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofToroapprovedattachmentsand accessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachine toenhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contact yourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedT oro distributororgotowww.T oro.comforalistofall approvedattachmentsandaccessories.
(77lb)(59
inches)
(23
inches)
g334210
(43
inches)
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafety certicationofthemachine,useonlygenuineToro replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacement partsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturers
9
Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
–Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
–Keepyourhandsandfaceawayfromthe
nozzleandthefuel-tankopening.
–Keepfuelawayfromyoureyesandskin.
BeforeOperation
BeforeOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Alwaysshutoffthemachine,waitforallmoving
partstostop,andallowthemachinetocoolbefore adjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Checkthatallguardsandsafetydevices,suchas
deectorsand/orgrasscatcher,areinplaceand functioningproperly.
Alwaysinspectthemachinetoensurethatthe
bladesandbladeboltsarenotwornordamaged.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine,
andremoveallobjectsthatcouldinterferewith theoperationofthemachineorthatthemachine couldthrow.
Contactwiththemovingbladewillcauseserious
injury.Donotputyourngersunderthehousing.
FillingtheFuelTank
TypeUnleadedgasoline
Minimumoctanerating
Ethanol
MethanolNone
MTBE(methyltertiarybutyl ether)
OilDonotaddtothefuel
Useonlyclean,fresh(nomorethan30daysold),fuel fromareputablesource.
Important:Toreducestartingproblems,addfuel
stabilizer/conditionertofreshfuelasdirectedby thefuel-stabilizer/conditionermanufacturer.
Refertoyourengineowner’smanualforadditional information.
FillthefueltankasshowninFigure9.
87(US)or91(research octane;outsidetheUS)
Nomorethan10%byvolume
Lessthan15%byvolume
FuelSafety
Fuelisextremelyammableandhighlyexplosive.
Areorexplosionfromfuelcanburnyouand othersandcandamageproperty.
–Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthefuel,
placethecontainerand/ormachinedirectlyon thegroundbeforelling,notinavehicleoron anobject.
–Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea,
whentheengineiscold.Wipeupanyfuelthat spills.
–Donothandlefuelwhensmokingoraroundan
openameorsparks.
–Donotremovethefuelcaporaddfueltothe
tankwhiletheengineisrunningorhot.
–Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostartthe
engine.Avoidcreatingasourceofignitionuntil thefuelvaporshavedissipated.
–Storefuelinanapprovedcontainerandkeep
itoutofthereachofchildren.
Fuelisharmfulorfatalifswallowed.Long-term
exposuretovaporscancauseseriousinjuryand illness.
g230458
Figure9
10
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Important:Iftheoillevelinthecrankcaseistoolowortoohighandyouruntheengine,youmay
damagetheengine.
Figure10
g222533
AdjustingtheHandleHeight
Youcanraiseorlowerthehandlein1of2positionsthatismorecomfortableforyou(Figure11).
Figure11
1.Removebothhandleknobs.
2.Movethehandletothedesiredheightposition.
3.Securethehandlewiththepreviouslyremovedhandleknobs.
g334096
11
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight
DANGER
Adjustingthecutting-heightleverscouldbringyourhandsintocontactwithamovingblade andresultinseriousinjury.
Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeadjustingthecuttingheight.
Donotputyourngersunderthehousingwhenadjustingthecuttingheight.
CAUTION
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,themuferwillbehotandcanburnyou.
Keepawayfromthehotmufer.
Adjustthecuttingheightasdesired.Setallwheelstothesamecuttingheight(Figure12).
Figure12
g254131
12
DuringOperation
DuringOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong hairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose jewelry.
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty damagemayoccur.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult
inseriouspersonalinjury.Shutofftheengineand waitforallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operatingposition.
allmovingpartstostop,anddisconnectthewire fromthesparkplugbeforeexaminingthemachine fordamage.Makeallnecessaryrepairsbefore resumingoperation.
Beforeleavingtheoperatingposition,shutoffthe
engineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,itwillbehotand
canseverelyburnyou.Keepawayfromthehot engine.
Operatetheengineonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.
Exhaustgasescontaincarbonmonoxide,whichis anodorless,deadlypoison.
Checkthegrasscatchercomponentsandthe
dischargechutefrequentlyforanywearor deteriorationandreplacethemwithgenuineT oro partswhennecessary.
SlopeSafety
Mowacrossthefaceofslopes;neverupand
down.Useextremecautionwhenchanging directiononslopes.
Whenyoureleasetheblade-controlbar,the
engineshouldshutoffandthebladeshouldstop within3seconds.Ifnot,stopusingyourmachine immediatelyandcontactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
Keepbystandersoutoftheoperatingarea.Keep
smallchildrenoutoftheoperatingareaandunder thewatchfulcareofaresponsibleadultwhois notoperatingthemachine.Stopthemachineif anyoneentersthearea.
Alwayslookdownandbehindyoubeforemoving
themachineinreverse.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate themachinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.
Wetgrassorleavescancauseseriousinjuryif
youslipandcontacttheblade.Avoidmowingin wetconditions.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblind
corners,shrubs,trees,orotherobjectsthatmay blockyourview.
Donotdirectthedischargematerialtoward
anyone.Avoiddischargingmaterialagainstawall orobstruction;materialmayricochettowardyou. Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggravelsurfaces.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother
hiddenobjects.Uneventerraincouldcauseyou toloseyourbalanceorfooting.
Donotmowonexcessivelysteepslopes.Poor
footingcouldcauseaslip-and-fallaccident.
Mowwithcautionneardrop-offs,ditches,or
embankments.
StartingtheEngine
1.Holdtheblade-controlbaragainstthehandle
(AofFigure13).
2.Pulltherecoil-starthandlelightlyuntilyoufeel
resistance,thenpullitsharply,andallowitto returntotheropeguideonthehandleslowly(B ofFigure13).
g334135
Figure13
Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotstartafterseveral
attempts,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartsto
vibrate,immediatelyshutofftheengine,waitfor
13
UsingtheSelf-PropelDrive
Tooperatetheself-propeldrive,simplywalkwithyour handsontheupperhandleandyourelbowsatyour sides,andthemachinewillautomaticallykeeppace withyou(Figure14).
Figure14
Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotfreelyrollbackward
afterself-propelling,stopwalking,holdyourhands inplace,andallowthemachinetorollacoupleof centimeters(inches)forwardtodisengagethewheel drive.Youcanalsotryreachingjustundertheupper handletothemetalhandleandpushingthemachine forwardacoupleofcentimeters(inches).Ifthe machinestilldoesnotrollbackwardeasily,contactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
g334136
ShuttingOfftheEngine
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Ensure
thattheengineshutsoffwithin 3secondsafterreleasingthe blade-controlbar.
Toshutofftheengine,releasetheblade-controlbar.
Important:Whenyoureleasetheblade-control
bar,boththeengineandbladeshouldstopwithin 3seconds.Iftheydonotstopproperly,stop usingyourmachineimmediatelyandcontactan AuthorizedServiceDealer.
RecyclingtheClippings
Yourmachinecomesfromthefactoryreadytorecycle thegrassandleafclippingsbackintothelawn.
Ifthegrassbagisonthemachineandthe bag-on-demandleverisinthebaggingposition,move thelevertotherecyclingposition;refertoOperating
theBag-on-DemandLever(page16).
14
BaggingtheClippings
Usethegrassbagwhenyouwanttocollectgrassandleafclippingsfromthelawn.
Ifthebag-on-demandleverisintherecyclingposition,moveittothebaggingposition;refertoOperatingthe
Bag-on-DemandLever(page16).
InstallingtheGrassBag
1.Raiseandholdupthereardeector(AofFigure15).
2.Installthegrassbag,ensuringthatthepinsonthebagrestintheslotsonthehandlebracket(Bof
Figure15).
3.Lowerthereardeector.
Figure15
g334207
RemovingtheGrassBag
Toremovethebag,reversethestepsinInstallingtheGrassBag(page15).
15
Operatingthe Bag-on-DemandLever
Thebag-on-demandfeatureallowsyoutoeither collectorrecyclegrassandleafclippingswhilethe grassbagisattachedtothemachine.
Tobagthegrassandleafclippings,pressthe
buttononthebag-on-demandleverandmovethe leverforwarduntilthebuttonontheleverpopsup (Figure16).
Figure16
OperatingTips
GeneralMowingTips
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine
andremoveallobjectsthatthemachinecould throw.
Avoidstrikingsolidobjectswiththeblade.Never
deliberatelymowoveranyobject.
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,
immediatelyshutofftheengine,waitforallmoving partstostop,disconnectthewirefromthespark plug,andexaminethemachinefordamage.
Forbestperformance,installanewToroblade
beforethecuttingseasonbeginsorwhen necessary.
CuttingGrass
Cutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassbladeatatime.
Donotcutbelow51mm(2inches)unlessthe
g334148
grassissparseoritislatefallwhengrassgrowth beginstoslowdown.
1.Bag-on-demandlever(inthebaggingposition)
Torecyclethegrassandleafclippings,press
thebuttonontheleverandmovethelever rearwarduntilthebuttonontheleverpopsup.
Important:Forproperoperation,shutoff
theengine,waitforallmovingpartstostop, andthenremoveanygrassclippingsand debrisfromthebag-on-demanddoorandthe surroundingopening(Figure17)beforeyou movethebag-on-demandleverfrom1position toanother.
Figure17
1.Cleanhere
Whencuttinggrassover15cm(6inches)tall,
mowatthehighestcuttingheightsettingandwalk slower;thenmowagainatalowersettingforthe bestlawnappearance.Ifthegrassistoolong,the machinemayplugandcausetheenginetostall.
Wetgrassandleavestendtoclumpontheyard
andcancausethemachinetoplugortheengine tostall.Avoidmowinginwetconditions.
Beawareofapotentialrehazardinverydry
conditions,followalllocalrewarnings,andkeep themachinefreeofdrygrassandleafdebris.
Alternatethemowingdirection.Thishelps
dispersetheclippingsoverthelawnforeven fertilization.
Ifthenishedlawnappearanceisunsatisfactory,
try1ormoreofthefollowing:
–Replacethebladeorhaveitsharpened.
–Walkataslowerpacewhilemowing.
–Raisethecuttingheightonyourmachine.
g234643
–Cutthegrassmorefrequently.
–Overlapcuttingswathsinsteadofcuttingafull
swathwitheachpass.
CuttingLeaves
Aftercuttingthelawn,ensurethathalfofthelawn
showsthroughthecutleafcover.Y oumayneed tomakemorethanasinglepassovertheleaves.
16
Iftherearemorethan13cm(5inches)ofleaves
onthelawn,mowatahighercuttingheightand thenagainatthedesiredcuttingheight.
Slowdownyourmowingspeedifthemachine
doesnotcuttheleavesnelyenough.
AfterOperation
CleaningUnderthe Machine
ServiceInterval:Aftereachuse
Forbestresults,cleanunderthemachineshortlyafter youhavecompletedmowing.
1.Lowerthemachinetoitslowestcutting-height setting.
AfterOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Alwaysshutoffthemachine,waitforallmoving
partstostop,andallowthemachinetocoolbefore adjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthemachinetohelp
preventres.Cleanupoilorfuelspills.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
HaulingSafety
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine.
Securethemachinefromrolling.
2.Movethemachineontoapavedlevelsurface.
3.Withtheenginerunningandthebladeengaged, sprayastreamofwaterinfrontoftheright,rear wheel(Figure18).
Note:Thewaterwillsplashintothepathofthe
blade,cleaningouttheclippings.
g002600
Figure18
4.Whennomoreclippingscomeout,stopthe waterandmovethemachinetoadryarea.
5.Starttheengineandrunitforafewminutesto drytheundersideofthemachinetopreventit fromrusting.
6.Shutofftheengine,removetheelectric-start button(ifequipped),andallowthemachineto coolbeforestoringitinanenclosedarea.
FoldingtheHandle
WARNING
Foldingorunfoldingthehandleimproperlycandamagethecables,causinganunsafe operatingcondition.
Donotdamagethecableswhenfoldingorunfoldingthehandle.
Ifacableisdamaged,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
1.Removeandsavethe2handleknobsand2carriageboltsfromthehandlebrackets(AofFigure19).
Important:Routethecablestotheoutsideofthehandleknobsasyoufoldthehandle.
2.Foldthehandlebyrotatingitforward(BofFigure19).
3.Looselyinstallthehandleknobsandcarriageboltsonthehandlebrackets(CofFigure19).
4.Tounfoldthehandle,referto1AssemblingandUnfoldingtheHandle(page5).
17
Figure19
g334460
18
Maintenance
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Beforeeachuseordaily
Aftereachuse
Every25hours
Yearly
Yearlyorbeforestorage
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checktheengine-oillevelandaddoilasneeded.
•Ensurethattheengineshutsoffwithin3secondsafterreleasingtheblade-control bar.
•Cleangrassclippingsanddirtfromunderthemachine.
•Servicetheairlter;serviceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Replacetheairlter;replaceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Changetheengineoil(ifdesired).
•Replacethebladeorhaveitsharpened(morefrequentlyiftheedgedullsquickly).
•Cleantheenginebyremovingdirtanddebrisfromitstopandsides;cleanitmore frequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Emptythefueltankbeforerepairsasdirectedandbeforeyearlystorage.
Important:Refertoyourenginemanualforadditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
MaintenanceSafety
Alwaysshutoffthemachine,waitforallmoving
partstostop,andallowthemachinetocoolbefore adjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthesparkplug
beforeperforminganymaintenanceprocedure.
Wearglovesandeyeprotectionwhenservicing
themachine.
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult
inseriouspersonalinjury .Weargloveswhen servicingtheblade.Donotrepairoralterthe blade(s).
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir
properoperationregularly .
Tippingthemachinemaycausethefueltoleak.
Fuelisammableandexplosive,andcancause personalinjury.Runtheenginedryorremovethe fuelwithahandpump;neversiphonthefuel.
1.Spark-plugwire
Toensureoptimumperformanceofthemachine,
useonlygenuineTororeplacementpartsand accessories.Replacementpartsandaccessories madebyothermanufacturerscouldbedangerous, andsuchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty.
3.Afterperformingthemaintenanceprocedure(s),
PreparingforMaintenance
1.Shutofftheengineandwaitforallmovingparts tostop.
2.Disconnectthespark-plugwirefromthespark plug(Figure20).
g027455
Figure20
connectthespark-plugwiretothesparkplug.
Important:Beforetippingthemachineto
changetheoilorreplacetheblade,allowthe fueltanktorundrythroughnormalusage.If youmusttipthemachinepriortorunning outoffuel,useahandfuelpumptoremove thefuel.Alwaystipthemachineontoits side,withthedipstickdown.
19
ServicingtheAirFilter
ServiceInterval:Every25hours
Yearly
1.Unclipthetopoftheair-ltercover(Figure21).
*Thereisresidualoilinthecrankcaseafteryoudrain theoil.Donotpourtheentirecapacityofoilintothe crankcase.Fillthecrankcasewithoilasdirectedin thefollowingsteps.
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page19).
3.Removethedipstickbyrotatingthecap counterclockwiseandpullingitout(Figure22).
Figure21
1.Clip3.Airlter
2.Air-ltercover
2.Removetheairlter(Figure21).
3.Inspecttheairlter.
Note:Iftheairlterisexcessivelydirty,replace
itwithanewlter.Otherwise,gentlytaptheair lteronahardsurfacetoloosendebris.
4.Installtheairlter.
5.Usethecliptoinstalltheair-ltercover.
ChangingtheEngineOil
ServiceInterval:Yearly
Changingtheengineoilisnotrequired,butif youwanttochangetheoil,usethefollowing procedure.
Note:Runtheengineafewminutesbeforechanging
theoiltowarmit.Warmoilowsbetterandcarries morecontaminants.
g334162
Figure22
1.Full3.Low
2.High
g201460
4.Tipthemachineontoitsside(sothattheair lterisup)todraintheusedoilfromtheoil-ll tube(Figure23).
g027457
Figure23
EngineOilSpecications
Engineoilcapacity
OilviscositySAE30orSAE10W-30
APIserviceclassicationSJorhigher
0.44L(15oz)*
detergentoil
5.Afterdrainingtheusedoil,returnthemachineto theoperatingposition.
6.Carefullypourabout3/4oftheenginecapacity ofoilintotheoil-lltube.
7.Wait3minutesfortheoiltosettleintheengine.
20
8.Wipethedipstickcleanwithacleancloth.
9.Insertthedipstickintotheoil-lltube,screwitin, thenremovethedipstick.
10.Readtheoillevelonthedipstick(Figure22).
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoolow,
carefullypourasmallamountofoilintothe oil-lltube,wait3minutes,andrepeatsteps
8through10untiltheoillevelonthedipstick
iscorrect.
Iftheoillevelonthedipstickistoohigh,
draintheexcessoiluntiltheoillevelonthe dipstickiscorrect.
Important:Iftheoillevelintheengineistoo
lowortoohighandyouruntheengine,you maydamagetheengine.
11.Installthedipstickintotheoil-lltubesecurely.
12.Recycletheusedoilproperly.
ReplacingtheBlade
ServiceInterval:Yearly
Important:Youwillneedatorquewrenchto
installthebladeproperly.Ifyoudonothavea
torquewrenchorareuncomfortableperforming thisprocedure,contactanAuthorizedService Dealer.
Examinethebladewheneveryourunoutoffuel.Ifthe bladeisdamagedorcracked,replaceitimmediately. Ifthebladeedgeisdullornicked,haveitsharpened andbalanced,orreplaceit.
WARNING
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecan resultinseriouspersonalinjury.
g231389
Figure24
4.Removetheblade,savingallmountinghardware (Figure24).
5.Installthenewbladeandallmountinghardware (Figure25).
Weargloveswhenservicingtheblade.
1.RefertoPreparingforMaintenance(page19).
2.Tipthemachineontoitssidewiththeairlterup.
3.Useablockofwoodtoholdthebladesteady (Figure24).
g231390
Figure25
Important:Positionthecurvedendsofthe
bladetopointtowardthemachinehousing.
6.Useatorquewrenchtotightenthebladebolt to82N∙m(60ft-lb).
21
AdjustingtheSelf-Propel
Storage
Drive
ForSelf-Propel-DriveModelsOnly
Wheneveryouinstallanewself-propelcableorif theself-propeldriveisoutofadjustment,adjustthe self-propeldrive.
1.Turntheadjustmentnutcounterclockwiseto loosenthecableadjustments(Figure26).
Figure26
1.Handle(leftside)
2.Adjustmentnut5.Turnthenut
3.Self-propel-drivecables
4.Turnthenutclockwiseto tightentheadjustment.
counterclockwiseto loosentheadjustment.
Storethemachineinacool,clean,dryplace.
StorageSafety
Alwaysshutoffthemachine,waitforallmoving partstostop,andallowthemachinetocoolbefore adjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
PreparingtheMachinefor Storage
1.Onthelastrefuelingoftheyear,addfuel stabilizer(suchasToroPremiumFuel Treatment)tothefuelasdirectedonthelabel.
2.Disposeofanyunusedfuelproperly .Recycle itaccordingtolocalcodesoruseitinyour automobile.
Important:Oldfuelinthefueltankisthe
leadingcauseofhardstarting.Donotstore thefuelwithoutfuelstabilizermorethan
g338544
30days,anddonotstorestabilizedfuel beyondthedurationrecommendedbythe fuel-stabilizermanufacturer.
3.Runthemachineuntiltheengineshutsofffrom runningoutoffuel.
4.Starttheengineagainandallowittorununtil itshutsoff.Whenyoucannolongerstartthe engine,itissufcientlydry.
2.Adjustthetensiononthecables(Figure26)by pullingthembackorpushingthemforwardand holdingthatposition.
Note:Pushthecablestowardtheengineto
increasethetraction;pullthecablesawayfrom theenginetodecreasethetraction.
3.Turntheadjustmentnutclockwisetotightenthe cableadjustments.
Note:Tightenthenutrmlywithasocketor
wrench.
5.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplugand connectthewiretotheretainingpost(if equipped).
6.Removethesparkplug,add30ml(1oz)of engineoilthroughthespark-plughole,andpull thestarterropeslowlyseveraltimestodistribute oilthroughoutthecylindertopreventcylinder corrosionduringtheoff-season.
7.Looselyinstallthesparkplug.
8.Tightenallnuts,bolts,andscrews.
RemovingtheMachine fromStorage
1.Checkandtightenallfasteners.
2.Removethesparkplugandspintheengine rapidlybypullingtherecoil-starthandletoblow theexcessoilfromthecylinder.
3.Installthesparkplugandtightenitwithatorque wrenchto20N∙m(15ft-lb).
22
4.Performanymaintenanceprocedures;referto
Maintenance(page19).
5.Checktheengine-oillevel;refertoCheckingthe
Engine-OilLevel(page11).
6.Fillthefueltankwithfreshfuel;refertoFilling
theFuelT ank(page10).
7.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
23
CaliforniaProposition65WarningInformation
Whatisthiswarning?
Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:
WARNING:CancerandReproductiveHarm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.
WhatisProp65?
Prop65appliestoanycompanyoperatinginCalifornia,sellingproductsinCalifornia,ormanufacturingproductsthatmaybesoldinorbroughtinto California.ItmandatesthattheGovernorofCaliforniamaintainandpublishalistofchemicalsknowntocausecancer,birthdefects,and/orother reproductiveharm.Thelist,whichisupdatedannually,includeshundredsofchemicalsfoundinmanyeverydayitems.ThepurposeofProp65isto informthepublicaboutexposuretothesechemicals.
Prop65doesnotbanthesaleofproductscontainingthesechemicalsbutinsteadrequireswarningsonanyproduct,productpackaging,orliteraturewith theproduct.Moreover,aProp65warningdoesnotmeanthataproductisinviolationofanyproductsafetystandardsorrequirements.Infact,the CaliforniagovernmenthasclariedthataProp65warning“isnotthesameasaregulatorydecisionthataproductis‘safe’or‘unsafe.’”Manyofthese chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all
AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2) haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.
Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?
Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly.ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally,someonlineandmailorder retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.
.
HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?
Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow thefederalandinternationalstandards.
Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?
ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.
AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies
makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.
TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.
CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora
productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.
WhydoesToroincludethiswarning?
Torohaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproductstheybuyand use.Toroprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithoutevaluatingthelevelof exposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.WhiletheexposurefromT oroproductsmaybenegligibleorwellwithinthe “nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,TorohaselectedtoprovidetheProp65warnings.Moreover,ifT orodoesnotprovidethese warnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingtoenforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.
RevA
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