Toro 08887, Sand Pro 2020 Operator's Manual

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FormNo.3368-824RevA
SandPro
ModelNo.08887—SerialNo.311000001andUp
®
2020TractionUnit
ToregisteryourproductordownloadanOperator'sManualorPartsCatalogatnocharge,gotowww.T oro.com.OriginalInstructions(EN)
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ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean directives,fordetailspleaseseetheseparateproduct specicDeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Important:Thisengineisnotequippedwitha sparkarrestermufer.ItisaviolationofCalifornia PublicResourceCodeSection4442touseoroperate theengineonanyforest-covered,brush-covered,or grass-coveredland.Otherstatesorfederalareas mayhavesimilarlaws.
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadian ICES-002.
Introduction
Thismachineisaride-onpieceofutilityequipment intendedtobeusedbyprofessional,hiredoperators incommercialapplications.Itisprimarilydesigned forconditioningsandtrapsandsportseldson well-maintainedgolfcoursesandcommercialgrounds.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjury andproductdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperating theproductproperlyandsafely.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .T oro.comfor productandaccessoryinformation,helpndinga dealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready.These numbersarestampedintoaplatelocatedontheleft framerail.Writethenumbersinthespaceprovided.
Theenclosed
Engine Owner’ s Man ual
issupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCalifornia EmissionControlRegulationofemissionsystems, maintenance,andwarranty.Replacementsmaybe orderedthroughtheenginemanufacturer.
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol (Figure1),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseserious injuryordeathifyoudonotfollowtherecommended precautions.
Figure1
1.Safetyalertsymbol
Thismanualuses2otherwordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
©2011—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA.
AllRightsReserved
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Contents
Introduction.................................................................2
Safety...........................................................................4
SafeOperatingPractices.......................................4
SoundPowerLevel...............................................6
SoundPressureLevel...........................................6
VibrationLevel....................................................6
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.............................7
Setup............................................................................9
1InstallingtheSteeringWheel............................10
2ActivatingandChargingtheBattery..................10
3InstallingtheBattery........................................11
4InstallingtheRefuseContainer.........................11
ProductOverview......................................................13
Controls.............................................................13
Specications.....................................................14
Attachments/Accessories...................................14
Operation...................................................................15
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel............................15
FillingtheFuelTank...........................................15
CheckingtheHydraulicFluidLevel.....................16
CheckingtheTirePressure.................................17
TorquetheWheelLugNuts................................17
StartingandStoppingtheEngine........................17
CheckingtheInterlockSystem............................18
TowingtheMachine...........................................18
Break-inPeriod..................................................18
OperatingCharacteristics...................................18
Maintenance...............................................................20
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)................20
DailyMaintenanceChecklist...............................21
PremaintenanceProcedures....................................21
Lubrication.............................................................22
GreasingtheMachine.........................................22
EngineMaintenance...............................................23
ChangingtheEngineOilandFilter.....................23
ServicingtheRemoteAirCleaner........................23
ReplacingtheSparkPlugs...................................24
CleaningtheCylinderHeadFins.........................24
FuelSystemMaintenance.......................................25
ReplacingtheFuelFilter.....................................25
ElectricalSystemMaintenance................................25
CaringfortheBattery.........................................25
DriveSystemMaintenance.....................................26
AdjustingtheTractionDriveforNeutral.............26
AdjustingtheTractionInterlockSwitch..............27
AdjustingthePedalforForward..........................27
AdjustingtheSteeringChain...............................27
BrakeMaintenance.................................................28
AdjustingtheBrakeInterlockSwitch...................28
AdjustingtheBrakeLinkage...............................28
ControlsSystemMaintenance.................................29
AdjustingtheLiftLever......................................29
AdjustingtheEngineControls............................29
HydraulicSystemMaintenance...............................30
ChangingtheHydraulicSystemOiland
Filter..............................................................30
CheckingtheHydraulicLinesandHoses.............31
ChargingtheHydraulicSystem...........................31
Cleaning.................................................................32
InspectingandCleaningtheMachine..................32
Storage.......................................................................32
TractionUnit......................................................32
Engine...............................................................32
Schematics.................................................................33
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Safety
TheSandProtractionunitcomplieswithANSI B71.4-2004Standardsatthetimeofproduction. However,whenattachmentsareinstalledonthe machineadditionalweightisrequiredtocomplyto thestandards.
Improperuseormaintenancebytheoperatoror ownercanresultininjury.Toreducethepotentialfor
injury,complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways payattentiontothesafetyalertsymbol Caution,Warning,orDanger—“personalsafety instruction.”Failuretocomplywiththeinstruction
mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
SafeOperatingPractices
ThefollowinginstructionsarefromANSIB71.4-2004.
,whichmeans
incorrecthitchingandloaddistribution.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsiblefor accidentsorinjuriesoccurringtohimselforherself, otherpeople,orproperty.
Preparation
Whileoperating,alwayswearsubstantialfootwear, longtrousers,hardhat,safetyglasses,andear protection.Longhair,looseclothing,orjewelrymay gettangledinmovingparts.Donotoperatethe equipmentwhenbarefootorwearingopensandals.
Warning—Fuelishighlyammable.Takethe followingprecautions:
Storefuelincontainersspecicallydesignedfor
thispurpose.
Refueloutdoorsonlyanddonotsmokewhile
refueling.
Training
Readtheoperator’smanualandothertraining materialcarefully .Befamiliarwiththecontrols, safetysigns,andtheproperuseoftheequipment.
Iftheoperatorormechaniccannotreadthe languageofistheowner’sresponsibilitytoexplain thismaterialtothem.
Neverallowchildrenorpeopleunfamiliarwiththese instructionstouseorservicethemachine.Local regulationsmayrestricttheageoftheoperator.
Neveroperatewhilepeople,especiallychildren,or petsarenearby .
Keepinmindthattheoperatororuserisresponsible foraccidentsorhazardsoccurringtootherpeopleor theirproperty.
Donotcarrypassengers.
Alldriversandmechanicsshouldseekandobtain professionalandpracticalinstruction.Theowneris responsiblefortrainingtheusers.Suchinstruction shouldemphasize:
theneedforcareandconcentrationwhen
workingwithride-onmachines;
controlofaride-onmachineslidingonaslope
willnotberegainedbytheapplicationofthe brake.Themainreasonsforlossofcontrolare:
insufcientwheelgrip; ◊beingdriventoofast; ◊inadequatebraking; ◊thetypeofmachineisunsuitableforitstask; ◊lackofawarenessoftheeffectofground
conditions,especiallyslopes;
Addfuelbeforestartingtheengine.Never
removethecapofthefueltankoraddfuelwhile theengineisrunningorwhentheengineishot.
Iffuelisspilled,donotattempttostartthe
enginebutmovethemachineawayfromthe areaofspillageandavoidcreatinganysourceof ignitionuntilfuelvaporshavedissipated.
Replaceallfueltanksandcontainercapssecurely.
Replacefaultymufers.
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessories andattachmentsareneededtoproperlyand safelyperformthejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesand attachmentsapprovedbythemanufacturer.
Checkthatoperator’spresencecontrols,safety switchesandshieldsareattachedandfunctioning properly.Donotoperateunlesstheyarefunctioning properly.
Operation
WARNING
Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,which isanodorless,deadlypoisonthatcankillyou.
Donotrunengineindoorsorinanenclosedarea.
Donotoperatetheengineinaconnedspacewhere dangerouscarbonmonoxidefumescancollect.
Operateonlyindaylightoringoodarticiallight.
Beforeattemptingtostarttheengine,disengage allattachments,shiftintoneutral,andengagethe parkingbrake.
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Donotputhandsorfeetnearorunderrotating parts.
Usingthemachinedemandsattention.Toprevent tippingorlossofcontrol:
Watchforholesorotherhiddenhazards. –Usecautionwhenoperatingthemachineona
steepslope.Reduceyourspeedwhenmaking sharpturnsorwhenturningonhillsides.
Avoidsuddenstopsandstarts.Donotgofrom
reversetofullforwardwithoutrstcomingtoa completestop.
Beforebackingup,looktotherearandensure
thatnooneisbehindthemachine.
Watchoutfortrafcwhennearofcrossing
roads.Alwaysyieldtherightofway.
IftheoptionalHitchTowBar,PartNo.110-1375, isinstalledonthemachine,refertotheattachment Operator’sManualformaximumhitchload.
Stayalertforholesintheterrainandotherhidden hazards.
Usecarewhenpullingloadsorusingheavy equipment.
Useonlyapprovedhitchpoints. –Limitloadstothoseyoucansafelycontrol. –Donotturnsharply.Usecarewhenreversing.
Watchoutfortrafcwhencrossingornearroadways.
Neveroperatethemachinewithdamagedguards, shields,orwithoutsafetyprotectivedevicesinplace. Besureallinterlocksareattached,adjustedproperly, andfunctioningproperly.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsor overspeedtheengine.Operatingtheengineat excessivespeedmayincreasethehazardofpersonal injury.
Beforeleavingtheoperator’sposition:
stoponlevelground; –releasethetractionpedalandlowerthe
attachments; –settheparkingbrake; –stoptheengineandremovethekey.
Disengagedrivetoattachmentswhentransporting ornotinuse.
Stoptheengineanddisengagedrivetoattachment
beforerefuelling; –beforechecking,cleaningorworkingonthe
machine;
afterstrikingaforeignobjectorifanabnormal
vibrationoccurs.Inspectthemachinefor
damageandmakerepairsbeforerestartingand operatingtheequipment.
Reducethethrottlesettingduringenginerun-out and,iftheengineisprovidedwithashut-offvalve, turnthefueloffattheconclusionofoperation.
Lookbehindanddownbeforebackinguptobesure ofaclearpath.
Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturnsand crossingroadsandsidewalks.
Donotoperatethemachineundertheinuenceof alcoholordrugs.
Lightningcancausesevereinjuryordeath.If lightningisseenorthunderisheardinthearea,do notoperatethemachine;seekshelter.
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachine intoatrailerortruck.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs, trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscurevision.
MaintenanceandStorage
Keepallnuts,boltsandscrewstighttobesurethe equipmentisinsafeworkingcondition.
Neverstoretheequipmentwithfuelinthetank insideabuildingwherefumesmayreachanopen ameorspark.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringinany enclosure.
Toreducetherehazard,keeptheengine,mufer, batterycompartmentandfuelstorageareafreeof grass,leaves,orexcessivegrease.
Keepallpartsingoodworkingconditionandall hardwareandhydraulicttingstightened.Replaceall wornordamagedpartsanddecals.
Ifthefueltankhastobedrained,dothisoutdoors.
Becarefulduringadjustmentofthemachineto prevententrapmentofthengersbetweenmoving partsandxedpartsofthemachine.
Disengagedrives,lowertheattachment,setparking brake,stopengineandremovekey .Waitforall movementtostopbeforeadjusting,cleaningor repairing.
Usejackstandstosupportcomponentswhen required.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith storedenergy.
Disconnectbatteryandremovesparkplugwire beforemakinganyrepairs.Disconnectthenegative terminalrstandthepositivelast.Reconnect positiverstandnegativelast.
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Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts.If possible,donotmakeadjustmentswiththeengine running.
Soundpressurelevelwasdeterminedaccordingtothe proceduresoutlinedinENISO11201.
Chargebatteriesinanopenwellventilatedarea, awayfromsparkandames.Unplugchargerbefore connectingordisconnectingfrombattery.Wear protectiveclothinganduseinsulatedtools.
Makesureallhydrauliclineconnectorsaretightand allhydraulichosesandlinesareingoodcondition beforeapplyingpressuretothesystem.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole leaksornozzlesthatejecthydraulicuidunder highpressure.Usepaperorcardboard,notyour hands,tosearchforleaks.Hydraulicuidescaping underpressurecanhavesufcientforcetopenetrate theskinandcauseseriousinjury.Seekimmediate medicalattentionifuidisinjectedintoskin.
Beforedisconnectingorperforminganyworkon thehydraulicsystem,allpressureinthesystemmust berelievedbystoppingtheengineandloweringthe attachmentstotheground.
Checkallfuellinesfortightnessandwearona regularbasis.Tightenorrepairthemasneeded.
VibrationLevel
Hand-Arm
Measuredvibrationlevelforrighthand=3.37m/s
Measuredvibrationlevelforlefthand=3.36m/s
UncertaintyValue(K)=0.5m/s
Measuredvaluesweredeterminedaccordingtothe proceduresoutlinedinEN1032.
WholeBody
Measuredvibrationlevel=0.14m/s
UncertaintyValue(K)=0.5m/s
Measuredvaluesweredeterminedaccordingtothe proceduresoutlinedinENISO20643.
2
2
2
2
2
Iftheenginemustberunningtoperforma maintenanceadjustment,keephands,feet,clothing, andanypartsofthebodyawayfromtheattachments andanymovingparts,especiallythescreenatthe sideoftheengine.Keepeveryoneaway.
Toensuresafetyandaccuracy,haveanAuthorized ToroDistributorcheckthemaximumenginespeed withatachometer.
Ifmajorrepairsareeverneededorifassistanceis desired,contactanAuthorizedT oroDistributor.Use onlyToro-approvedattachmentsandreplacement parts.Thewarrantymaybevoidedifusedwith unapprovedattachments.
SoundPowerLevel
Thisunithasaguaranteedsoundpowerlevelof97dBA, whichincludesanUncertaintyValue(K)of1dBA.
Soundpowerlevelwasdeterminedaccordingtothe proceduresoutlinedinISO11094.
SoundPressureLevel
Thisunithasasoundpressurelevelattheoperator’s earof83dBA,whichincludesanUncertaintyValue(K) of1dBA.
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SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyareaof potentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedorlost.
119-2482
1.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual.
2.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual,donotoperatethismachineunlessyouaretrained.
3.Crushinghazard,bystanders—keepbystandersasafedistancefromthemachine.
4.Entanglementhazard,armandbody;hotsurfacehazard—donotoperatewithoutcentershroudinplace.
5.Tippinghazard—slowmachinebeforeturning,donotturnathighspeeds.
6.Warning—donotparkthemachineonaslope;beforeleavingthemachine,putthetractioncontrolpedalinneutral,lowerthe implement,turntheengineoff,andremovetheignitionkey.
7.Warning—readtheOperator’sManual;donottowthemachine.
114-4318
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112-7629
1.Headlights3.Engine—run
2.Engine—stop4.Engine—start6.Fast
5.Choke7.Continuousvariablesetting
8.Slow
93-9052
1.Warning—stayawayfrommovingparts.
95-0647
1.Implementoatposition
2.Implementlowerposition4.Parkingbrake
3.Implementraiseposition
117–2718
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery
1.Explosionhazard
2.Nore,opename,or smoking.
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
4.Weareyeprotection9.Flusheyesimmediately
5.ReadtheOperator’s
Manual.
6.Keepbystandersasafe
7.Weareyeprotection;
8.Batteryacidcancause
10.Containslead;donot
distancefromthebattery .
explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries
blindnessorsevereburns.
withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
discard.
1.ReadtheOperator’sManual.
93–9051
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Setup
LooseParts
Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.
ProcedureDescription
Steeringwheel
1 2 3 4
Rollpin(1/4x2inch)
Bulkelectrolyte,1.260specicgravity (notincluded)
Bolt(5/8inch) Locknut(5/8inch)
Refusecontainer
MediaandAdditionalParts
Description
Capscrew(1/2x1–1/4inch) Washer(1/2inch) Cylinderpin Cotterpin Operator’sManual EngineOperator’sManual PartsCatalog OperatorTrainingMaterials Key2 CerticateofCompliance
Qty.
Qty.
1 1
-
2 2
1
4 4 1 2 1 1 1 1
1
Readthemanualsandviewthetrainingmaterialsbefore operatingthemachine.Usetheremainingpartsforthe installationofattachments.
Installthesteeringwheel.
Activateandchargethebattery.
Installthebattery
Installtherefusecontainer
Use
Use
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Note:Removeanddiscardalltheshippingbracketsandfasteners.
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1
2
InstallingtheSteeringWheel
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1
Steeringwheel
1
Rollpin(1/4x2inch)
Procedure
1.Movethefrontwheelsothatitpointsstraightahead.
2.Slidethesteeringwheelontothesteeringshaft (Figure2).
Figure2
1.Steeringwheel
3.Securethesteeringwheelinplacewiththerollpin
Figure2).
(
2.Rollpin
ActivatingandChargingthe Battery
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
-
Bulkelectrolyte,1.260specicgravity(notincluded)
Procedure
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,
chemicalsknowntotheStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandreproductiveharm.
Washhandsafterhandling.
Ifthebatteryisnotlledwithelectrolyteoractivated, bulkelectrolytewith1.260specicgravitymustbe purchasedfromalocalbatterysupplyoutletandadded tothebattery.
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacidwhichisa deadlypoisonandcausessevereburns.
Donotdrinkelectrolyteandavoidcontactwith skin,eyesorclothing .Wearsafetyglassesto shieldyoureyesandrubberglovestoprotect yourhands.
Fillthebatterywherecleanwaterisalways availableforushingtheskin.
1.Removethellercapsfromthebatteryandslowly lleachcelluntilelectrolyteisuptothellline.
2.Replacethellercapsandconnecta3to4amp. batterychargertothebatteryposts.Chargethe batteryatarateof3to4amperesfor4to8hours.
WARNING
Chargingthebatteryproducesgassesthatcan explode.
Neversmokenearthebatteryandkeepsparks andamesawayfrombattery.
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3.Whenthebatteryischarged,disconnectthecharger fromtheelectricaloutletandbatteryposts.Allow thebatterytositfor5-10minutes.
4.Removethellercaps.Slowlyaddelectrolyteto eachcelluntilthelevelisuptothellline.Install thellercaps.
Important:Donotoverllthebattery. Electrolytewilloverowontootherpartsofthe machineandseverecorrosionanddeterioration willresult.
WARNING
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamage themachineandcablescausingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode, resultinginpersonalinjury.
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black) batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe positive(red)cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforeconnectingthenegative(black) cable.
3
InstallingtheBattery
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
2
Bolt(5/8inch)
2
Locknut(5/8inch)
Procedure
1.Setthebatteryinplace,withthenegativeterminal positionedtotheoutsideofthemachine(Figure3).
Figure3
1.Battery
2.Positive(+)battery terminal
3.Negative(-)battery terminal
WARNING
Batteryterminalsormetaltoolscouldshort againstmetalmachinecomponentscausing sparks.Sparkscancausethebatterygassesto explode,resultinginpersonalinjury.
Whenremovingorinstallingthebattery,do notallowthebatteryterminalstotouchany metalpartsofthemachine.
Donotallowmetaltoolstoshortbetween thebatteryterminalsandmetalpartsofthe machine.
2.Securethepositivecable(red)tothepositive(+) terminalwitha5/16x5/8inchboltandlocknut
Figure3).
(
3.Securethesmallblackwireandthenegativecable (black)tothenegative(-)terminalofthebattery withabolt(5/16x5/8inch)andlocknut(5/16 inch)(Figure3).
4.Coattheterminalsandmountingfastenerswith petroleumjellytopreventcorrosion.Slidethe rubberbootoverthepositive(+)terminaltoprevent apossibleshortfromoccurring.
5.Installthebatteryclampandsecurethebatterywith therodsandwingnuts.
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4
InstallingtheRefuseContainer
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1
Refusecontainer
Procedure
Slidetherefusecontainerontothemountingstudson thefrontofthefueltank(Figure4).
1.Refusecontainer
Figure4
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ProductOverview
Controls
TractionandStoppingPedal
Thetractionpedal(Figure5)has3functions:tomake themachinemoveforward,tomoveitbackward,andto stopthemachine.Usingtheheelandtoeoftheright foot,depressthetopofthepedaltomoveforwardand thebottomofpedaltomovebackwardortoassistin stoppingwhenmovingforward( thepedaltomoveormoveittotheneutralpositionto stopthemachine.Foroperatorcomfort,donottherest heelofthefootonreversewhenoperatingforward.
Figure6).Also,allow
CAUTION
Usethemaximumgroundspeedonlywhendriving fromoneareatoanother.
Maximumspeedisnotrecommendedwhenusing amountedortowedattachment.
Important:Donotoperateinreversewiththe attachmentinthedown(operating)positionorthe attachmentcouldbeseverelydamaged.
IgnitionSwitch
Theignitionswitch(Figure7),usedtostartandstopthe engine,hasthreepositions:Off,Run,andStart.Rotate thekeyclockwisetotheStartpositiontoengagethe startermotor.Releasethekeywhentheenginestarts. ThekeywillmoveautomaticallytotheOnposition.To shuttheengineoff,rotatethekeycounterclockwiseto theOffposition.
Figure5
1.Tractionandstoppingpedal
Figure6
Groundspeedisproportionatetohowthefartraction pedalisdepressed.Formaximumgroundspeed,the pedalmustbefullydepressedwhilethethrottleisin theFastposition.Togetmaximumpowerorwhen ascendingahill,havethethrottleintheFastposition whiledepressingthepedalslightlytokeeptheengine RPMhigh.WhentheengineRPMbeginstodecrease, releasethepedalslightlytoallowtheRPMtoincrease.
Important:Formaximumpullingpower,the throttleshouldbeintheFastpositionandthe tractionpedaljustbarelydepressed.
Figure7
1.Ignitionkey
2.Chokecontrol6.Lights(optional)
3.Throttlecontrol
4.Hourmeter
5.Fuse(optionlights)
7.Fuse(main)
ChokeControl
Tostartacoldengine,closethecarburetorchokeby pullingthechokecontrol(Figure7)outtotheOn position.Aftertheenginestarts,regulatethechoketo keeptheenginerunningsmoothly.Assoonaspossible, openthechokebypushingitdownwardtotheOff position.Awarmenginerequireslittleornochoking.
ThrottleControl
Thethrottlecontrollever(Figure7)connectstoand operatesthethrottlelinkagetothecarburetor.The
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controlhas2positions:SlowandFast.Theengine
g016653
speedcanbevariedbetweenthe2settings.
Note:Theenginecannotbestoppedbythethrottle control.
HourMeter
Thehourmeter(Figure7),indicatesthetotalhoursof machineoperation.Thehourmeterstartstofunction wheneverthekeyswitchisrotatedtotheOnposition.
LiftLever
Toraisetheattachment,pulltheliftlever(Figure8) back;tolowertheattachment,pushtheleverforward. Fortheoatposition,movetheleverintothedetent position.Whenthedesiredpositionisattained,release theleveranditwillreturntoneutral.
Figure8
1.Liftlever
2.Parkingbrake
Figure9
1.Fuelshutoffvalve
SeatAdjustment
Movetheleveronthesideoftheseatoutward,slide theseattothedesiredposition,andreleasetheleverto locktheseatintoposition.
Anadditional2-1/2inches(64mm)offorward adjustmentmaybeattainedby,proceedasfollows:
1.Removethe(4)locknutssecuringtheseatslidesto theseatplate.
2.Movetheseat/slidestotheforwardsetofmounting holesintheseatplate.
3.Securetheseatslidestotheseatplatewiththe locknutspreviouslyremoved.
Specications
Note:Themachinehasadouble-actingliftcylinder.
Downpressurecanbeappliedtotheattachmentfor certainoperatingconditions.
ParkingBrake
Toengagetheparkingbrake(Figure8)pullbackon theparkingbrakelever.T odisengageit,pushthelever forward.
FuelShutoffValve
Closethefuelshutoffvalve(Figure9)whenstoringor traileringthemachine.
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjecttochange withoutnotice.
Widthwithoutattachment
Widthwithrake,modelnumber 08812
Lengthwithoutrake
Height
Wheelbase
Netweight
57–1/2inches(146cm)
75inches(191cm)
76inches(163cm)
45inches(114cm)
42-3/4inches(109cm)
834lb.(378kg)
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofToroapprovedattachmentsand accessoriesareavailableforusewiththemachineto enhanceandexpanditscapabilities.Contactyour AuthorizedServiceDealerorDistributororgoto www.Toro.comforalistofallapprovedattachments andaccessories.
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Operation
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthe
machinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
4.Installthedipstickrmlyinplace.
Important:Thedipstickmustbefullyseated inthetubetoprovidepropersealingofthe enginecrankcase.Failuretosealthecrankcase mayresultinenginedamage.
CheckingtheEngineOilLevel
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Theengineisshippedwithoilinthecrankcase; however,theoillevelmustbecheckedbeforeandafter theengineisrststarted.
Crankcasecapacityisapproximately1-3/4USquarts (1.66l)withthelter.
Usehigh-qualityengineoilthatmeetsthefollowing specications:
APIClassicationLevelRequired:SJ,SK,SLor higher.
Preferredoil:SAE30(above40degreesF)
1.Positionthemachineonalevelsurface.
2.Pivotseatrearward.
3.Pulloutthedipstick( cleanrag.Insertthedipstickintothetubeandmake surethatitisseatedfully .Removethedipstickfrom thetubeandchecktheoillevel.Iftheoillevelis low,removethellercapfromthevalvecoverand addenoughoiltoraisetheleveltotheFullmark onthedipstick.
Important:Besuretokeeptheengineoillevel betweentheupperandlowerlimitsontheoil gauge.Enginefailuremayoccurasaresultof overllingorunderllingtheengineoil.
Figure10)andwipeitwitha
5.Pivottheseatdown.
Important:Checktheoillevelevery8 operatinghoursordaily.Initially,changethe oilaftertherst8hoursofoperation;thereafter, undernormalconditions,changetheoiland lterevery50hours.However,changetheoil morefrequentlywhentheengineisoperatedin extremelydustyordirtyconditions.
FillingtheFuelTank
UseUnleadedregulargasolinesuitableforautomotive use(87pumpoctaneminimum).Leadedregular gasolinemaybeusedifunleadedregularisnotavailable.
Fueltankcapacityisapproximately4-1/2gallons (16.1l).
DANGER
Incertainconditions,gasolineisextremely ammableandhighlyexplosive.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Fillthefueltankoutdoors,inanopenarea, whentheengineiscold.Wipeupanygasoline thatspills.
Neverllthefueltankinsideanenclosedtrailer.
Donotllthefueltankcompletelyfull.Add gasolinetothefueltankuntilthelevelis1inch (25mm)belowthebottomofthellerneck. Thisemptyspaceinthetankallowsgasoline toexpand.
Neversmokewhenhandlinggasoline,andstay awayfromanopenameorwheregasoline fumesmaybeignitedbyaspark.
Storegasolineinanapprovedcontainerand keepitoutofthereachofchildren.Neverbuy morethana30-daysupplyofgasoline.
Donotoperatewithoutentireexhaustsystem inplaceandinproperworkingcondition.
Figure10
1.Dipstick
2.Oilllcap
15
Page 16
DANGER
Incertainconditionsduringfueling,static electricitycanbereleasedcausingasparkwhich canignitethegasolinevapors.Areorexplosion fromgasolinecanburnyouandothersandcan damageproperty.
Alwaysplacegasolinecontainersontheground awayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Donotllgasolinecontainersinsideavehicle oronatruckortrailerbedbecauseinterior carpetsorplastictruckbedlinersmayinsulate thecontainerandslowthelossofanystatic charge.
Whenpractical,removegas-powered equipmentfromthetruckortrailerandrefuel theequipmentwithitswheelsontheground.
Figure11
1.Fueltankcap
4.Wipeupanyfuelthatmayhavespilledtopreventa rehazard.
Ifthisisnotpossible,thenrefuelsuch equipmentonatruckortrailerfromaportable container,ratherthanfromagasolinedispenser nozzle.
Ifagasolinedispensernozzlemustbeused, keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthe fueltankorcontaineropeningatalltimesuntil fuelingiscomplete.
WARNING
Gasolineisharmfulorfatalifswallowed. Long-termexposuretovaporscancauseserious injuryandillness.
Avoidprolongedbreathingofvapors.
Keepfaceawayfromnozzleandgastankor conditioneropening .
Keepgasawayfromeyesandskin.
1.Cleantheareaaroundthefueltankcap(Figure11).
2.Removethefueltankcap.
3.Fillthetanktoabout1in.(25mm)belowthetop ofthetank(bottomofthellerneck).Donot overll.Installthecap.
Important:Neverusemethanol,gasoline containingmethanol,orgasoholcontaining morethan10%ethanolbecausethefuelsystem couldbedamaged.Donotmixoilwith gasoline.
CheckingtheHydraulicFluid Level
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Thereservoirislledatthefactorywithapproximately 3U.S.gallons(11.4l)ofhighqualityhydraulicuid.
Checkthelevelofthehydraulicuidbeforethe engineisrststartedanddailythereafter.The
recommendedreplacementuidisasfollows:
ToroPremiumAllSeasonHydraulicFluid(Availablein5 gallonpailsor55gallondrums.SeepartscatalogorT oro distributorforpartnumbers.)
Alternateuids:IftheT orouidisnotavailable,other uidsmaybeusedprovidedtheymeetallthefollowing materialpropertiesandindustryspecications.W edo notrecommendtheuseofsyntheticuid.Consult withyourlubricantdistributortoidentifyasatisfactory product
Note:Torowillnotassumeresponsibilityfordamage causedbyimpropersubstitutions,souseonlyproducts fromreputablemanufacturerswhowillstandbehind theirrecommendation.
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HighViscosityIndex/LowPourPointAntiwear HydraulicFluid,ISOVG46
MaterialProperties:
Viscosity,ASTMD445cSt@40°C44to48
ViscosityIndexASTM D2270 PourPoint,ASTMD97-34°Fto-49°F
IndustrySpecications:
VickersI-286-S(QualityLevel),VickersM-2950-S (QualityLevel),DenisonHF-0
cSt@100°C9.1to9.8 140to160
Note:Manyhydraulicuidsarealmostcolorless, makingitdifculttospotleaks.Areddyeadditivefor thehydraulicsystemoilisavailablein2/3oz.(20ml) bottles.Onebottleissufcientfor4-6gal(15-221)of hydraulicoil.Orderpartnumber44-2500fromyour authorizedTorodistributor.
BiodegradableHydraulicFluid-Mobil224H
ToroBiodegradableHydraulicFluid
(Availablein5gallonpailsor55gallondrums.Seeparts catalogorTorodistributorforpartnumbers.) Alternateuid:MobilEAL224H
Thisisvegetable-oilbasedbiodegradableoiltestedand approvedbyToroforthismodel.Thisuidisnotas resistanttohightemperaturesasstandarduid,somake suretofollowrecommendeduidchangeintervalswith thisuid.Contaminationbymineral-basedhydraulic uidswillchangethebiodegradabilityandtoxicityof thisoil.Whenchangingfromstandarduidtothe biodegradabletype,becertaintofollowtheapproved ushingprocedure.ContactyourlocalToroDistributor fordetails.
4.Iftheuidlevelislow ,slowlyllthereservoir withtheappropriatehydraulicuiduntilthelevel reachestheneckeddownareaonthedipstick.Do notoverll.
5.Installthereservoircap.
Important:Topreventsystemcontamination, cleanthetopofthehydraulicoilcontainers beforepuncturing .Ensurethatthepourspout andfunnelareclean.
CheckingtheTirePressure
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Checkthetirepressurebeforeoperatingthemachine (Figure13).Thecorrectairpressureinthefrontand reartiresare:
forTreadedtires4-6psi(0.3-0.4bar)
forSmoothtires8-10psi(0.5-0.7bar)
1.Cleantheareaaroundthehydraulicoilreservoircap topreventdebrisfromenteringtank(
Figure12
1.Oilreservoircap
Figure12).
2.Removethecapfromthereservoir.
3.Checktheoillevelinthereservoir.Theoillevel shouldbeuptothetopoftheconepointonthe tankscreen.
Figure13
1.Valvestem2.Lugnut
TorquetheWheelLugNuts
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst8hours
Every100hours
Initially,torquethewheellugsaftertherst8hoursof operation;thereafter,torquethenutsafterevery100 operatinghours.Torquethelugsnutsto45-55ft-lb (61-75Nm).
StartingandStoppingthe Engine
1.Removeyourfootfromthetractionpedal,make surethatthepedalisintheneutralposition,and engagetheparkingbrake.
17
Page 18
2.PullthechokeleverouttotheOnposition(when startingacoldengine)andthethrottlelevertothe Slowposition.
Important:Whenoperatingthemachinein temperatureslessthan32°F(0°C)allowthe machinetimetowarmupbeforeusing .This preventsdamagetothehydrostatandthe tractionloop.
3.Insertthekeyintotheignitionswitchandrotateit clockwisetostarttheengine.Releasethekeywhen theenginestarts.Regulatethechoketokeepthe enginerunningsmoothly.
Important:Topreventoverheatingofthe startermotor,donotengagethestarterlonger than10seconds.After10secondsofcontinuous cranking,wait60secondsbeforeengagingthe startermotoragain.
Important:Whentheengineisstartedforthe rsttime,orafteranoverhauloftheengine, operatethemachineinforwardandreversefor 1to2minutes.Alsooperatetheliftlevertobe sureofproperoperationofallparts.
2.Sitontheseatandengagetheparkingbrake.
3.Depressthetractionpedalinforwardandreverse whiletryingtostarttheengine.
4.Iftheenginecranks,theremaybeamalfunctionin theinterlocksystem.Repairitimmediately.
5.Iftheenginedoesnotcrank,thesystemisoperating correctly.
6.Withtheoperatorintheseat,tractionpedalin neutralandparkingbrakeon,theengineshould start.Liftofftheseatandslowlydepressthe tractionpedal,theengineshouldstopinoneto threeseconds.Correctproblemifnotoperating properly.
7.Withtheoperatorontheseat,theparkingbrake engagedandtheenginerunning,Depressthe tractionpedalinforwardandreverse.Theengine shouldstopwithin2seconds.Iftheenginedoesnot stop,theremaybeamalfunctionintheinterlock system.Repairitimmediately.Iftheenginedoes stop,thesystemisoperatingcorrectly.
TowingtheMachine
4.Tostoptheengine,movethethrottlecontroltothe SlowpositionandrotatetheignitionkeytoOff. Engagetheparkingbrakeandremovethekeyfrom theswitchtopreventaccidentalstarting.
5.Closethefuelshutoffvalvebeforestoringthe machine.
CAUTION
Shuttheengineoffandwaitforallmoving partstostopbeforecheckingforoilleaks,loose parts,andothermalfunctions.
CheckingtheInterlockSystem
CAUTION
Ifsafetyinterlockswitchesaredisconnectedor damagedthemachinecouldoperateunexpectedly causingpersonalinjury.
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlockswitches dailyandreplaceanydamagedswitchesbefore operatingthemachine.
Thepurposeoftheinterlocksystemistopreventthe enginefromcrankingorstartingunlessthetraction pedalisintheneutralposition.
Incaseofemergency,themachinecanbetowedfora shortdistance.However,wedonotrecommendthis asastandardprocedure.
Important:Donottowthemachinefasterthan 2–3MPH(3–5km/h)becausethedrivesystem maybedamaged.Ifthemachinemustbemoved aconsiderabledistance,transportitonatruck ortrailer.Thetiresmaylockupifthemachine istowedtoofast.Ifthisoccurs,stoptowingthe machineandwaitforthetractioncircuitpressure tostabilizebeforeresumingtowingataslower speed.
Break-inPeriod
Only8hoursofoperatingtimeisrequiredforthe break-inperiod.
Sincethersthoursofoperationarecriticaltofuture dependabilityofthemachine,monitoritsfunctions andperformancecloselysothatminordifculties, whichcouldleadtomajorproblems,arenotedandcan becorrected.Inspectthemachinefrequentlyduring break-inforsignsofoilleakage,loosefasteners,orany othermalfunction.
OperatingCharacteristics
1.Checktheinterlockoperationinawideopenarea freeofdebrisandbystanders.Stoptheengine.
Refertotheattachmentoperator’ smanualforspecic operatinginstructionsfortheattachment.
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Practicedrivingthemachinebecauseitsoperating characteristicsaredifferentthansomeutilityvehicles. Twopointstoconsiderwhenoperatingthevehicleare transmissionandenginespeed.
TomaintainsomewhatconstantengineRPM,depress thetractionpedalslowly.Thisallowstheenginetokeep upwiththegroundspeedofthevehicle.Bycontrast, pushingdownquicklyonthetractionpedalwillreduce engineRPMand,asaresult,therewillnotbeenough torque-powertomovethevehicle.Therefore,to transfermaximumpowertotherearwheels,move thethrottletoFastandslightlydepressthetraction pedal.Bycomparison,maximumgroundspeedwithno loadresultswhenthethrottleisintheFastposition andthetractionpedalisslowlybutfullydepressed.In summary,alwayskeeptheengineRPMhighenoughto delivermaximumtorque-powertotherearwheels.
CAUTION
Operatingthemachinedemandsattentionto preventtippingorlossofcontrol.
Usecarewhenenteringandleavingsandtraps.
Useextremecautionaroundditches,creeks, orotherhazards.
Usecautionwhenoperatingthemachineon asteepslope.
Reduceyourspeedwhenmakingsharpturns orwhenturningonhillsides.
Avoidsuddenstopsandstarts.
Donotgofromreversetofullforwardwithout rstcomingtoacompletestop.
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Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
CAUTION
Ifyouleavethekeyintheignitionswitch,someonecouldaccidentlystarttheengineandseriouslyinjure youorotherbystanders.
Removethekeyfromtheignitionbeforeyoudoanymaintenance.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst8hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every200hours
Every400hours
Every800hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•T orquethewheellugnuts.
•Changetheengineoilandlter.
•Changethehydrauliclter.
•Checktheengineoillevel.
•Checkthehydraulicuidlevel.
•Checkthetirepressure.
•Checktheconditionofthehydrauliclinesandhoses.
•Inspectandcleanthemachine.
•Checkthesafetyinterlockoperation
•Greasethefrontwheelbearings
•Checkthebatteryuidlevelandthecableconnections.
•Changetheengineoilandlter.
•T orquethewheellugnuts.
•Greasethesteeringshaftandsprocket
•Replacetheairlter.
•Changethehydraulicsystemoilandlter.
•Replacethesparkplugs.
•Replacethefuellter.
•Decarbonthecombustionchamber.
•Adjustthevalvesandtorquehead.
•ChecktheengineRPM(atidleandfullthrottle).
•Drainandcleanthefueltank.
Every1,500hours
Important:Refertoyour
•Replacemovinghoses.
•Replacetheneutralandseatinterlockswitches.
Engine Operator’ s Man ual
foradditionalmaintenanceprocedures.
20
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DailyMaintenanceChecklist
Duplicatethispageforroutineuse.
Fortheweekof: MaintenanceCheckItem
Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.
Checkthesafetyinterlock operation.
Checkthesteeringoperation.
Checkfuellevel.
Checktheengineoillevel.
Checktheairltercondition.
Cleantheenginecoolingns.
Checkunusualengine noises.
Checkunusualoperating noises.
Checkthehydraulicoillevel.
Checkhydraulichosesfor damage.
Checkforuidleaks.
Checkthetirepressure.
Checktheinstrument operation.
Touch-updamagedpaint.
Sat.Sun.
NotationforAreasofConcern
Inspectionperformedby:
ItemDate
Premaintenance Procedures
Important:Thefastenersonthecoversofthis machinearedesignedtoremainonthecoverafter removal.Loosenallofthefastenersoneachcovera fewturnssothatthecoverisloosebutstillattached, thengobackandloosenthemuntilthecover
Information
comesfree.Thiswillpreventyoufromaccidentally strippingtheboltsfreeoftheretainers
21
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Lubrication
GreasingtheMachine
Themachinehasgreasettingsthatmustbelubricated regularlywithNo.2GeneralPurposeLithiumBase Grease.Lubricatethefrontwheelbearingsafterevery 25hoursofoperation.Lubricatethesteeringshaftevery 100hours.
Lubricatethefollowingbearingsandbushings:
Frontwheelbearing(2)(
Figure14)
Figure14
ServiceInterval:Every25hours
Every100hours
1.Wipethegreasettingcleansothatforeignmatter cannotbeforcedintothebearingorbushing.
2.Pumpgreaseintothebearingorbushing.
3.Wipeupexcessgrease.
Steeringshaftandsprocket(Figure15)
Figure15
Note:Donotlubricatethesteeringchainunlessit
becomesstiffbecauseofrust.Ifthechainrusts,it maybelubricatedlightlywithadry-typelubricant.
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Page 23
EngineMaintenance
necessaryonlyincreasesthechanceofdirtentering theenginewhenthelterisremoved.
ChangingtheEngineOiland Filter
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst8hours
Every50hours
Changetheoilandlterinitiallyaftertherst8hoursof operation;thereafterchangetheoilandthelterevery 50hours.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandturnthe engineoff.
2.Removethedrainplug( intoadrainpan.Whentheoilstops,installthedrain plug.
Figure16)andletoilow
Besurethecoverisseatedcorrectlyandsealswith theaircleanerbody .
ReplacingtheAirFilter
ServiceInterval:Every200hours
1.Releasethelatchessecuringtheaircleanercoverto theaircleanerbody(
1.Aircleanerlatch
2.Dustcap4.Dirtejectionport
Figure17).
Figure17
3.Airlter
Figure16
3.Removetheoillter(Figure16).Applyalightcoat ofcleanoiltothenewltergasket.
4.Screwthelteronbyhanduntilthegasketcontacts thelteradapter;thentighten1/2to3/4turn further.Donotovertighten.
5.Addoiltothecrankcase;refertoCheckingthe CrankcaseOil.
6.Disposeofusedoilproperly .
ServicingtheRemoteAir Cleaner
Checktheaircleanerbodyfordamagewhichcould causeanairleak.Replaceifdamaged.Checkthe wholeintakesystemforleaks,damageorloosehose clamps.
2.Removethecoverfromtheaircleanerbody .Before removingthelter,uselowpressureair(40psi, cleananddry)tohelpremovelargeaccumulations ofdebrispackedbetweenoutsideofprimarylter andthecanister.
Important:Avoidusinghighpressureairwhich couldforcedirtthroughthelterintotheintake tract.Thiscleaningprocesspreventsdebris frommigratingintotheintakewhentheprimary lterisremoved.
3.Removeandreplacethelter.
Inspectthenewlterforshippingdamage,checking thesealingendofthelterandthebody.Donotuse adamagedelement.Insertthenewlterbyapplying pressuretotheouterrimoftheelementtoseatitin thecanister.Donotapplypressuretotheexible centerofthelter.
Note:Cleaningoftheusedelementisnot recommendedduetothepossibilityofdamageto theltermedia.
Servicetheaircleanerlterevery200hoursorearlier ifengineperformancesuffersduetoextremelydusty, dirtyconditions.Changingtheairlterbeforeitis
4.Cleanthedirtejectionportlocatedintheremovable cover.Removetherubberoutletvalvefromthe cover,cleanthecavityandreplacetheoutletvalve.
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Page 24
5.Installthecoverorientingtherubberoutletvalvein adownwardposition-betweenapproximately5:00 to7:00whenviewedfromtheend.
CleaningtheCylinderHead Fins
6.Securethelatches.
ReplacingtheSparkPlugs
ServiceInterval:Every800hours
Replacethesparkplugsafterevery800operatinghours oryearly,whicheveroccursrst.
Type:ChampionRC12YC(orequivalent)
AirGap:0.030in.(0.76mm)
Note:Thesparkplugusuallylastsalongtime;however, theplugshouldberemovedandcheckedwheneverthe enginemalfunctions.
1.Cleantheareaaroundthesparkplugssothatforeign mattercannotfallintothecylinderwhenthespark plugisremoved.
2.Pullthesparkplugwiresoffofthesparkplugsand removetheplugsfromthecylinderhead.
3.Checktheconditionofthesideelectrode,center electrode,andcenterelectrodeinsulatortoensure thatthereisnodamage.
Toavoidoverheatingandpossibleenginedamage,the coolingnsonthecylinderheadmustbekeptclean.
Important:Acracked,fouled,dirty,or otherwisemalfunctioningsparkplugmustbe replaced.Donotsand-blast,scrape,orclean theelectrodesbyusingawirebrushbecause gritmayeventuallyreleasefromtheplugand fallintothecylinder.Theresultisusuallya damagedengine.
4.Settheairgapbetweenthecenterandsideofthe electrodesat0.030in.(0.76mm)( thecorrectlygappedsparkplugwithgasketseal,and tightentheplugto200in-lb(23Nm).Ifatorque wrenchisnotused,tightentheplugrmly.
Figure18).Install
Figure18
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Page 25
FuelSystem
G008963
12
3
ElectricalSystem
Maintenance
ReplacingtheFuelFilter
ServiceInterval:Every800hours
Aninlinelterisincorporatedintothefuelline.Change thelterevery800hours.Usethefollowingprocedures whenreplacementbecomesnecessary:
1.Closefuelshutoffvalve,loosenthehoseclampon thecarburetorsideoflterandremovethefuelline fromthelter(
Figure19).
Maintenance
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,
chemicalsknowntotheStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandreproductiveharm.
Washhandsafterhandling.
CaringfortheBattery
ServiceInterval:Every25hours
Thebatteryelectrolytelevelmustbeproperlymaintained andthetopofthebatterykeptclean.Ifthemachineis storedinalocationwheretemperaturesareextremely high,thebatterywillrundownmorerapidlythanif themachineisstoredinalocationwheretemperatures arecool.
Figure19
1.Fuellter
2.Hoseclamps
2.Placeadrainpanunderlter,loosentheremaining hoseclampandremovelter.
3.Installthenewlterwitharrowonthelterbody pointingawayfromthefueltank(towardcarburetor).
4.Slidethehoseclampsontotheendsofthefuellines. Pushthefuellinesontothefuellterandsecure themwiththehoseclamps.Besurethatthearrow onthesideofthelterpointstowardthecarburetor.
3.Fuelline
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacidwhichisa deadlypoisonandcausessevereburns.
Donotdrinkelectrolyteandavoidcontactwith skin,eyesorclothing .Wearsafetyglassesto shieldyoureyesandrubberglovestoprotect yourhands.
Fillthebatterywherecleanwaterisalways availableforushingtheskin.
Keepthetopofthebatterycleanbywashingit periodicallywithabrushdippedinammoniaor bicarbonateofsodasolution.Flushthetopsurfacewith wateraftercleaning.Donotremovethellcapwhile cleaning.
Thebatterycablesmustbetightontheterminalsto providegoodelectricalcontact.
25
Page 26
WARNING
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamagethe machineandcablescausingsparks.Sparkscan causethebatterygassestoexplode,resultingin personalinjury.
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black)battery cablebeforedisconnectingthepositive(red) cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)batterycable beforeconnectingthenegative(black)cable.
Ifcorrosionoccursatthebatteryterminals,disconnect thecables,negative(-)cablerst,andscrapetheclamps andterminalsseparately.Reconnectthecables,positive (+)cablerst,andcoattheterminalswithpetroleum jelly.
Checktheelectrolytelevelevery25operatinghours or,ifthemachineisinstorage,every30days.
Maintainthecelllevelwithdistilledordemineralized water.Donotllthecellsabovethellline.
DriveSystem Maintenance
AdjustingtheTractionDrive forNeutral
Ifthemachinemoveswhenthetractionpedalisinthe neutralposition,thetractioncammustbeadjusted.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandturnthe engineoff.
2.Pivottheseatupwardandremovetheengineshield.
3.Raiseonerearwheeloffoftheoorandplace supportblocksundertheframe.
4.Loosenthelocknutonthetractionadjustmentcam
Figure20).
(
Figure20
1.Tractionadjustmentcam
2.Locknut
3.Screw
4.Gap
WARNING
Theenginemustberunningsothatthenal adjustmentofthetractionadjustmentcamcan beperformed.Contactwithmovingpartsorhot surfacesmaycausepersonalinjury.
Keephands,feet,face,andotherbodyparts awayfromrotatingparts,themufer,andother hotsurfaces.
5.Starttheengineandrotatethecamhex(Figure20) inbothdirectionstodeterminethemidpositionof theneutralspan.
6.Tightenthelocknutsecuringtheadjustment.
7.Stoptheengine.
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Page 27
8.Installtheengineshieldandlowertheseat.
9.Removethejackstandsandlowerthemachineto theshopoor.Testdrivethemachinetomakesure thatitdoesnotmovewhenthetractionpedalisin neutral.
AdjustingtheTraction InterlockSwitch
AdjustingtheSteeringChain
Sincethechainandsprocketaresubjectedtosand thrownupbythefronttire,inspectthemfrequentlyfor wear.Ifeitherthechainorsprocketiswornbeyond acceptablelimits,bothshouldbereplaced.
1.Placethefrontwheelinthestraightaheadposition
2.Adjustthelocknutsuntilthechainissnugonboth sidesofthesprocket(
Figure22).
1.Adjustthetransmissionforneutral;referto AdjustingtheTractionDriveforNeutral.
2.Activatethepumplevertoensurethatallpartsare operatingfreelyandseatedproperly .
3.Adjustthescrewuntiltheairgapis.060inches ±.030(1.524mm±.762)(
4.Checkforproperoperation.
Figure20).
AdjustingthePedalfor Forward
Thepedalmustbeadjustedforforwardifthejam nutsonthecontrolrodareloosenedorifthepedalis removed.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,turntheengine off,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Makesurethatthepumpisinneutral.
3.Loosenthejamnutsonthecontrolrod(
4.Pressdownontherearofthepedaluntilthepedal contactsthefootrest.
Figure21).
3.Turnthesteeringwheelfullleftandfullrighttobe surethatthechaindoesnotbindorhangupineither direction.Adjustasrequired.
Figure22
1.Adjustingnuts
5.Adjustthejamnutstoallowfullstrokeofthepump, slightlydeectingthecontrolrodwhenthepedal isatfullstroke.
Figure21
1.Pedal
2.Jamnuts
3.Controlrod
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Page 28
BrakeMaintenance
7.Engageanddisengagetheparkingbraketomake sureitdoesnotinterferewiththeswitch.
AdjustingtheBrakeInterlock Switch
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandturnthe engineoff.
2.Disengagetheparkingbrake.
3.Removetheknobfromtheliftlever(Figure23).
8.Testforproperoperation
9.Installthevalveshroud.
10.Adjusttheliftleverguide.RefertoAdjustingthe LiftLever.
AdjustingtheBrakeLinkage
Thebrakeshavebeensetatthefactoryforoptimum performance,butafteruseandwearanadjustmentmay berequired.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,turntheengine off,andblockthewheels.
2.Loosenthejamnutontheactuatorrod( Removethecotterpinretainingtheactuatorrod. Increaseordecreasetheactuatorrodlengthby rotatingtherod.Installtheactuatorrodusinganew cotterpinandsecurethejamnut.
Figure25).
Figure23
1.Liftleverknob
2.Valveshroudmounting screws
4.Removethe(3)mountingscrewsandremovethe valveshroud(
Figure23).
5.Loosenthe(2)nutssecuringbrakeinterlockswitch tobrakesensorbracket(
Figure24).
6.Adjustthebrakeswitchuntiltheairgapbetweenthe switchandtheparkingbrakeleverlinkis.060inches ±.030.(1.524mm±.762)(Figure24).Tightenthe switchmountingnuts.
Figure25
1.Actuatorrod
2.Adjustmentrod(2)4.Cotterpin(3)
3.Jamnut(3)
3.Ifmodifyingtheactuatorrodlengthdoesnot improvebrakeperformance,adjustboththeleft andrightadjustmentrodsequallyusingthesame proceduredescribedinstep2.
1.Brakeswitchmounting knob
Figure24
2.Valveshroudmounting screws
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Page 29
ControlsSystem Maintenance
AdjustingtheLiftLever
Iftheimplementfailstooatwhentheliftleverisin thedetentposition,anadjustmenttotheleverguideis required.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,turntheengine off,andengagetheparkingbrake.
2.Disconnecttheimplementfromtheliftcylinderand extendthecylinderpartway.
3.Loosenthecapscrewsandlocknutssecuringthe leverguide(
4.Movetheleverguideuntilthecylindermovesfreely whentheliftleverisinthedetentposition.
5.Tightenthecapscrewsandlocknutslockingthe adjustment.
1.Liftlever
Figure26)tothevalveshroud.
Figure26
2.Leverguide
Figure27
1.Throttlecasingclamp screw
2.Throttlecable
3.Swivel6.Chokecable
3.Movetheremotethrottlecontrolleverforwardto theFastposition.
4.Pullrmlyonthethrottlecableuntilthebackofthe swivelcontactsthestop(
5.Tightenthecableclampscrewandchecktheengine RPMsetting:
HighIdle:3150±50
LowIdle:1750±50
4.Stop
5.Chokecasingclampscrew
Figure27).
AdjustingtheChokeControl
1.Pivottheseatupwardandremovetheengineshield.
2.Loosenthecableclampscrewsecuringthecableto theengine(Figure27).
3.Movetheremotechokecontrolleverforwardtothe Closedposition.
AdjustingtheEngineControls
AdjustingtheThrottleControl
Properthrottleoperationisdependentuponproper adjustmentofthethrottlecontrol.Beforeadjustingthe carburetor,ensurethatthethrottlecontrolisoperating properly.
1.Pivottheseatupwardandremovetheengineshield.
2.Loosenthecableclampscrewsecuringthecableto theengine(
Figure27).
4.Pullrmlyonthechokecable( chokebutteryiscompletelyclosed;thentightenthe cableclampscrew .
Figure27)untilthe
AdjusttheEngineGovernorSpeed Control
Important:Beforetheenginegovernorspeed
controlisadjusted,thethrottleandchokecontrols mustbeadjustedproperly.
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WARNING
Theenginemustberunningduringadjustmentof theenginegovernorspeedcontrol.Contactwith movingpartsorhotsurfacesmaycausepersonal injury.
Ensuretractionpedalisinneutralandengage theparkingbrakebeforeperformingthis procedure.
Keephands,feet,clothing,andotherbodyparts awayfromanyrotatingparts,themufer,and otherhotsurfaces.
Note:Toadjustthelowidle,useallthefollowingsteps. Ifonlythehighidleistobeadjusted,proceeddirectly tostep5.
HydraulicSystem Maintenance
ChangingtheHydraulic SystemOilandFilter
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst8hours
Every400hours
Thehydraulicsystemltermustbechangedinitially, aftertherst8hoursofoperation,andthereafterevery 400hoursofoperationoryearly ,whicheveroccurs rst.UseagenuineTorooillterforreplacement. Thehydraulicoilmustbechangedevery400hoursof operationoryearly,whicheveroccursrst.
1.Starttheengineandletitrunathalfthrottlefor approximatelyveminutestowarmup.
2.MovethethrottlecontroltotheSlowsetting.Adjust theidlestopscrewcounterclockwiseuntilitno longercontactsthethrottlelever.
3.Bendthegovernedidlespringanchortang
Figure28)toattainanidlespeedof1750±50RPM.
( Checkthespeedwithatachometer.
Figure28
ShownwithCarbAdapterRemoved
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandturnthe engineoff.
2.Pivottheseatupward.
3.Disconnectthetubefromthebottomttingofthe reservoirandlettheoilowintoadrainpan.Install andtightenthetubewhentheoilstopsdraining.
4.Cleantheareaaroundthehydraulicoillter (Figure29).Removethelterfromthebottomof thelterhousingandallowtheoiltoowintoa drainpan.Useabottom-typelterwrench.Dispose oftheoillterproperly
1.Governedidlespring anchortag
4.Adjusttheidlestopscrewuntiltheidlespeedis increased25to50RPMovertheidlespeedsetin step3.Finalidlespeedmustbe1750±100RPM.
5.MovethethrottlecontroltotheFastposition.Bend thehighspeedspringanchortang(Figure28)to attainahighspeedof3150±50RPM.
2.Highspeedspringanchor tag
Figure29
1.Hydrauliclter
5.Applyalmofoilontheltergasket.Installthe lterbyhanduntilthegasketcontactsthemounting head;thentightenthelteranadditional3/4turn.
6.Fillthereservoirtotheproperlevel;referto CheckingtheHydraulicSystem.
7.Placeallofthecontrolsintheneutralordisengaged positionandstarttheengine.Runtheengineatthe lowestpossibleRPMtopurgethesystemofair.
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8.Runtheengineuntiltheliftcylinderextendsand retractsandforwardandreversewheelmotionis achieved.
9.Stoptheengineandchecktheoillevelinthe reservoir.Addoilifnecessary
10.Checkallconnectionsforleaks.
11.Lowertheseat.
12.Disposeofusedoilproperly .
CheckingtheHydraulicLines andHoses
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
(Figure30),allowingthepumpshaftfreedomto rotateduringstart-up.
Checkthehydrauliclinesandhosesdailyforleaks,kinked lines,loosemountingsupports,wear,loosettings, weatherdeterioration,andchemicaldeterioration.Make allnecessaryrepairsbeforeoperating.
WARNING
Hydraulicuidescapingunderpressurecan penetrateskinandcauseinjury.
Makesureallhydraulicuidhosesandlinesare ingoodconditionandallhydraulicconnections andttingsaretightbeforeapplyingpressureto thehydraulicsystem.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompin holeleaksornozzlesthatejecthighpressure hydraulicuid.
Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulicsystem beforeperforminganyworkonthehydraulic system.
Seekimmediatemedicalattentionifuidis injectedintoskin.
ChargingtheHydraulic System
Wheneverahydrauliccomponentisrepairedor replaced,thehydraulicoilltershouldbechangedand thehydraulicsystemcharged.
Makesurethatthehydraulicreservoirandlterarelled withoilatalltimeswhenchargingthehydraulicsystem.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurfaceandturnthe engineoff.
2.Pivottheseatupwardandremovetheengineshield.
3.Loosenthelocknutonthespringadjustingpinuntil thebearingmovesfreelyfromthecamonthelever
Figure30
1.Springadjustingpin3.Cam
2.Bearing
4.Raiseonerearwheeloffoftheoorandplace supportblocksundertheframe.
5.Starttheengineandsetthethrottletoallowthe enginetorunatapproximately1800RPM.
6.Actuatetheliftvalveleveruntiltheliftcylinder rodmovesinandoutseveraltimes.Ifthecylinder roddoesnotmoveafter10-15secondsorthe pumpemitsabnormalsounds,shuttheengineoff immediatelyanddeterminethecauseorproblem. Inspectforthefollowing:
Looselterorsuctionlines
Looseorfaultycoupleronthepump
Blockedsuctionline
Faultychargereliefvalve
Faultychargepump
Ifthecylindermovesin10-15seconds,proceedto step7.
7.Operatethetractionpedalinforwardandreverse. Thewheelthatisoffoftheoorshouldrotateinthe properdirection.Ifthewheelrotatesinthewrong direction,stoptheengine,removethelinesfromthe rearofthepumpandreversethelocations.Ifthe wheelrotatesintheproperdirection,stoptheengine andadjustthespringadjustingpinlocknut.Adjust thetractionneutralposition;refertoAdjustingthe TractionDriveforNeutral.
8.Checktheadjustmentofthetractioninterlock switch;refertoAdjustingtheTractionInterlock Switch.
9.Installtheengineshieldandlowertheseat.
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Cleaning
Storage
InspectingandCleaningthe Machine
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Atthecompletionofoperation,thoroughlywashthe machinewithagardenhose-withoutanozzle-sothat excessivewaterpressurewillnotcausecontamination anddamagetothesealsandbearings.
Makesurethatthecoolingnsandareaaroundthe enginecoolingairintakearekeptfreeofdebris.After cleaning,inspectthemachineforpossiblehydraulic uidleaks,damage,orweartohydraulicandmechanical components.
TractionUnit
1.Thoroughlycleanthetractionunit,attachmentsand theengine.
2.Checkthetirepressure.Refertocheckingthetire pressure.
3.Checkallfastenersforlooseness;tightenas necessary.
4.Greaseoroilallgreasettingsandpivotpoints. Wipeoffanyexcesslubricant.
5.Lightlysandandusetouchuppaintonpaintedareas thatarescratched,chippedorrusted.
6.Servicethebatteryandcablesasfollows:
A.Removethebatteryterminalsfromthebattery
posts.
B.Cleanthebattery,terminalsandpostswithawire
brushandbakingsodasolution.
C.Coatthecableterminalsandbatterypostswith
Grafo112Xskin-overgrease(ToroPartNo. 505-47),orpetroleumjellytopreventcorrosion.
D.Slowlyrechargethebatteryfor24hoursevery60
daystopreventleadsulfationofthebattery.
Note:Thespecicgravityofafullycharged batteryis1.250.
Note:Storethebatteryinacoolatmosphereto avoidquickdeteriorationofthechargeinthebattery. Topreventthebatteryfromfreezing,makesurethat itisfullycharged.
Engine
1.Changetheengineoilandlter.RefertoChanging theEngineOilandFilter.
2.Starttheengineandrunitatidlespeedfortwo minutes.
3.Thoroughlycleanandservicetheaircleaner assembly.RefertoServicingtheAirCleaner.
4.Sealtheaircleanerinletandtheexhaustoutletwith weatherproofmaskingtape.
5.Checktheoilllercap,hydraulicreservoircapand fueltankcaptoensuretheyaresecurelyinplace.
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Schematics
ElectricalSchematic(Rev.A)
33
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HydraulicSchematic(Rev.C)
34
Page 35
Notes:
35
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TheToroTotalCoverageGuarantee
ALimitedWarranty
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheT oro toanagreementbetweenthem,jointlywarrantyourT oroCommercial product(“Product”)tobefreefromdefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship fortwoyearsor1500operationalhours*,whicheveroccursrst.This warrantyisapplicabletoallproductswiththeexceptionofAerators (refertoseparatewarrantystatementsfortheseproducts).Wherea warrantableconditionexists,wewillrepairtheProductatnocosttoyou includingdiagnostics,labor,parts,andtransportation.Thiswarranty beginsonthedatetheProductisdeliveredtotheoriginalretailpurchaser. *Productequippedwithanhourmeter.
®
Companyanditsafliate,T oroWarrantyCompany,pursuant
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
YouareresponsiblefornotifyingtheCommercialProductsDistributoror AuthorizedCommercialProductsDealerfromwhomyoupurchasedthe Productassoonasyoubelieveawarrantableconditionexists.Ifyouneed helplocatingaCommercialProductsDistributororAuthorizedDealer,or ifyouhavequestionsregardingyourwarrantyrightsorresponsibilities, youmaycontactusat:
CommercialProductsServiceDepartment ToroWarrantyCompany
811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1196 E-mail:commercial.warranty@toro.com
OwnerResponsibilities
AstheProductowner,youareresponsibleforrequiredmaintenance andadjustmentsstatedinyourOperator’sManual.Failuretoperform requiredmaintenanceandadjustmentscanbegroundsfordisallowinga warrantyclaim.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Notallproductfailuresormalfunctionsthatoccurduringthewarranty periodaredefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship.Thiswarrantydoesnot coverthefollowing:
Productfailureswhichresultfromtheuseofnon-T ororeplacement
parts,orfrominstallationanduseofadd-on,ormodiednon-Toro brandedaccessoriesandproducts.Aseparatewarrantymaybe providedbythemanufactureroftheseitems.
Productfailureswhichresultfromfailuretoperformrecommended
maintenanceand/oradjustments.Failuretoproperlymaintainyour ToroproductpertheRecommendedMaintenancelistedinthe Operator’sManualcanresultinclaimsforwarrantybeingdenied.
ProductfailureswhichresultfromoperatingtheProductinan
abusive,negligentorrecklessmanner.
Partssubjecttoconsumptionthroughuseunlessfoundtobe
defective.Examplesofpartswhichareconsumed,orusedup,during normalProductoperationinclude,butarenotlimitedto,brakes padsandlinings,clutchlinings,blades,reels,bedknives,tines, sparkplugs,castorwheels,tires,lters,belts,andcertainsprayer componentssuchasdiaphragms,nozzles,andcheckvalves,etc.
Failurescausedbyoutsideinuence.Itemsconsideredtobeoutside
inuenceinclude,butarenotlimitedto,weather,storagepractices, contamination,useofunapprovedcoolants,lubricants,additives, fertilizers,water,orchemicals,etc.
Normalnoise,vibration,wearandtear,anddeterioration.
Normal“wearandtear”includes,butisnotlimitedto,damageto
seatsduetowearorabrasion,wornpaintedsurfaces,scratched decalsorwindows,etc.
Parts
Partsscheduledforreplacementasrequiredmaintenancearewarranted fortheperiodoftimeuptothescheduledreplacementtimeforthatpart. Partsreplacedunderthiswarrantyarecoveredforthedurationofthe originalproductwarrantyandbecomethepropertyofT oro.Torowill makethenaldecisionwhethertorepairanyexistingpartorassemblyor replaceit.T oromayuseremanufacturedpartsforwarrantyrepairs.
NoteRegardingDeepCycleBatteryWarranty:
Deepcyclebatterieshaveaspeciedtotalnumberofkilowatt-hoursthey candeliverduringtheirlifetime.Operating,recharging,andmaintenance techniquescanextendorreducetotalbatterylife.Asthebatteriesinthis productareconsumed,theamountofusefulworkbetweencharging intervalswillslowlydecreaseuntilthebatteryiscompletelywornout. Replacementofwornoutbatteries,duetonormalconsumption,isthe responsibilityoftheproductowner.Batteryreplacementmayberequired duringthenormalproductwarrantyperiodatowner’sexpense.
MaintenanceisatOwner’sExpense
Enginetune-up,lubricationcleaningandpolishing,replacementof ItemsandConditionsNotCoveredlters,coolant,andcompleting RecommendedMaintenancearesomeofthenormalservicesT oro productsrequirethatareattheowner’sexpense.
GeneralConditions
RepairbyanAuthorizedT oroDistributororDealerisyoursoleremedy underthiswarranty.
NeitherTheToroCompanynorToroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidentalorconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheT oroProductscoveredbythiswarranty,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletion ofrepairsunderthiswarranty.ExceptfortheEmissionswarranty referencedbelow,ifapplicable,thereisnootherexpresswarranty.
Allimpliedwarrantiesofmerchantabilityandtnessforusearelimitedto thedurationofthisexpresswarranty.Somestatesdonotallowexclusions ofincidentalorconsequentialdamages,orlimitationsonhowlongan impliedwarrantylasts,sotheaboveexclusionsandlimitationsmaynot applytoyou.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspeciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveother rightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
Noteregardingenginewarranty:
TheEmissionsControlSystemonyourProductmaybecoveredby aseparatewarrantymeetingrequirementsestablishedbytheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EP A)and/ortheCaliforniaAir ResourcesBoard(CARB).Thehourlimitationssetforthabovedonot applytotheEmissionsControlSystemWarranty .RefertotheEngine EmissionControlW arrantyStatementprintedinyourOperator’sManual orcontainedintheenginemanufacturer’sdocumentationfordetails
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedT oroproductsexportedfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtain guaranteepoliciesforyourcountry ,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor’sserviceorhavedifcultyobtaining guaranteeinformation,contacttheT oroimporter.Ifallotherremediesfail,youmaycontactusatT oroWarrantyCompany.
374-0253RevA
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