Toro 03910 Operator's Manual

FormNo.3432-531RevC
Reelmaster
®
3555,3575,and3550
TractionUnit
ModelNo.03820—SerialNo.403446001andUp ModelNo.03821—SerialNo.403446001andUp ModelNo.03910—SerialNo.403446001andUp
Registeratwww.T oro.com. OriginalInstructions(EN)
ThisproductcomplieswithallrelevantEuropean directives;fordetails,pleaseseetheseparateproduct specicDeclarationofConformity(DOC)sheet.
Visitwww.Toro.comformoreinformation,including safetytips,trainingmaterials,accessoryinformation, helpndingadealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublicResourceCode Section4442or4443touseoroperatetheengineon anyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered landunlesstheengineisequippedwithaspark arrester,asdenedinSection4442,maintainedin effectiveworkingorderortheengineisconstructed, equipped,andmaintainedforthepreventionofre.
Theenclosedengineowner'smanualissupplied forinformationregardingtheUSEnvironmental ProtectionAgency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmission ControlRegulationofemissionsystems,maintenance, andwarranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthrough theenginemanufacturer.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
Dieselengineexhaustandsomeofits constituentsareknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
andotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelated
accessoriescontainleadandlead
compounds,chemicalsknownto
theStateofCaliforniatocause
cancerandreproductiveharm.Wash
handsafterhandling.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,or additionalinformation,contactanAuthorizedService DealerorToroCustomerServiceandhavethemodel andserialnumbersofyourproductready.Figure1 identiesthelocationofthemodelandserialnumbers ontheproduct.Writethenumbersinthespace provided.
Important:Withyourmobiledevice,youcan
scantheQRcodeontheserialnumberdecal(if equipped)toaccesswarranty,parts,andother productinformation.
g240238
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberlocation
Useofthisproductmaycauseexposure
tochemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
Introduction
Thismachineisaride-on,reel-bladelawnmower intendedtobeusedbyprofessional,hiredoperators incommercialapplications.Itisprimarilydesigned forcuttinggrassonwell-maintainedturf.Usingthis productforpurposesotherthanitsintendedusecould provedangeroustoyouandbystanders.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperate andmaintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoid injuryandproductdamage.Youareresponsiblefor operatingtheproductproperlyandsafely .
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhas safetymessagesidentiedbythesafety-alertsymbol (Figure2),whichsignalsahazardthatmaycause seriousinjuryordeathifyoudonotfollowthe recommendedprecautions.
g000502
Figure2
Safety-alertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanical informationandNoteemphasizesgeneralinformation worthyofspecialattention.
©2021—TheToro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Contactusatwww.Toro.com.
2
PrintedintheUSA
AllRightsReserved
Contents
Safety.......................................................................4
GeneralSafety...................................................4
Engine-EmissionCertication.............................4
SafetyandInstructionalDecals..........................5
Setup......................................................................13
1InstallingtheCuttingUnits..............................14
2AdjustingtheTurfCompensation
Spring...........................................................17
3InstallingtheCEDecals.................................17
4InstallingtheHoodLatch(CEOnly)................17
5ReducingtheTirePressure............................18
6UsingtheCutting-UnitKickstand....................18
ProductOverview...................................................20
Controls...........................................................20
Specications..................................................23
Attachments/Accessories.................................23
BeforeOperation.................................................23
BeforeOperationSafety...................................23
PerformingDailyMaintenance..........................24
CheckingtheParkingBrake.............................24
FillingtheFuelTank..........................................24
AdjustingtheSeat............................................25
DuringOperation.................................................26
DuringOperationSafety...................................26
StartingtheEngine...........................................27
ShuttingOfftheEngine.....................................27
SettingtheReelSpeed.....................................27
AdjustingtheLift-ArmCounterbalance.............29
BleedingtheFuelSystem.................................29
UnderstandingtheDiagnosticLight..................30
UnderstandingtheDiagnosticACE
Display..........................................................30
CheckingtheInterlockSwitches.......................30
OperatingTips.................................................32
AfterOperation....................................................33
AfterOperationSafety......................................33
PushingorT owingtheMachine........................33
HaulingtheMachine.........................................34
IdentifyingtheTie-DownPoints........................34
Maintenance...........................................................35
MaintenanceSafety..........................................35
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)...........35
DailyMaintenanceChecklist.............................37
Pre-MaintenanceProcedures..............................38
RemovingtheHood..........................................38
RemovingtheBatteryCover.............................38
Lubrication..........................................................39
GreasingtheBearingsandBushings................39
EngineMaintenance...........................................40
EngineSafety...................................................40
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..........................40
ServicingtheAirCleaner..................................41
ChangingtheEngineOilandFilter....................42
FuelSystemMaintenance...................................42
ServicingtheFuelT ank.....................................42
InspectingtheFuelLinesand
Connections..................................................42
DrainingtheWaterSeparator...........................43
ChangingtheFuelFilterCanister......................43
BleedingAirfromtheInjectors..........................43
ElectricalSystemMaintenance...........................44
ElectricalSystemSafety...................................44
ServicingtheBattery.........................................44
CheckingtheFuses..........................................44
DriveSystemMaintenance..................................45
CheckingtheTirePressure...............................45
TorquingtheWheelNuts...................................45
AdjustingtheTractionDriveforNeutral.............45
CoolingSystemMaintenance..............................46
CoolingSystemSafety.....................................46
CheckingtheCoolingSystem...........................46
CleaningtheEngineCoolingSystem................47
BrakeMaintenance.............................................47
AdjustingtheParkingBrake..............................47
ServicingtheParkingBrakes............................47
BeltMaintenance................................................52
ServicingtheEngineBelts................................52
ControlsSystemMaintenance.............................53
AdjustingtheThrottle........................................53
HydraulicSystemMaintenance...........................53
HydraulicSystemSafety...................................53
CheckingtheHydraulicLinesand
Hoses............................................................53
CheckingtheHydraulicFluid............................53
HydraulicFluidSpecications...........................54
HydraulicFluidCapacity...................................54
ChangingtheHydraulicFluid............................54
ChangingtheHydraulicFilter............................55
CuttingUnitSystemMaintenance........................56
BladeSafety.....................................................56
CheckingtheReel-to-BedknifeContact............56
UsingtheOptionalGaugeBar..........................57
BacklappingtheCuttingUnits...........................57
Cleaning..............................................................58
WashingtheMachine.......................................58
Storage...................................................................59
StorageSafety..................................................59
PreparingtheTractionUnit...............................59
PreparingtheEngine........................................59
3
Safety
Thismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordance withENISO5395(whenyoucompletethesetup procedures)andANSIB71.4-2017.
GeneralSafety
Thisproductiscapableofamputatinghandsandfeet andofthrowingobjects.
Readandunderstandthecontentsofthis
Operator’sManualbeforestartingtheengine.
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty damagemayoccur.
Donotputyourhandsorfeetnearmoving
componentsofthemachine.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand functioningproperlyonthemachine.
Keepbystandersandchildrenoutoftheoperating
area.Neverallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovementtostopbeforeyouleavethe operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool beforeadjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Improperlyusingormaintainingthismachinecan resultininjury .T oreducethepotentialforinjury, complywiththesesafetyinstructionsandalways payattentiontothesafety-alertsymbol meansCaution,Warning,orDanger—personalsafety instruction.Failuretocomplywiththeseinstructions mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
,which
Engine-Emission Certication
TheengineinthismachineisEP ATier4FinalandEU StageVemissionscompliant.
4
SafetyandInstructionalDecals
99-3444
Safetydecalsandinstructionsareeasilyvisibletotheoperatorandarelocatednearanyarea ofpotentialdanger.Replaceanydecalthatisdamagedormissing.
133-8062
93-7276
1.Explosionhazard—weareyeprotection.
2.Causticliquid/chemicalburnhazard—toperformrstaid, ushwithwater.
3.Firehazard—nore,openames,orsmoking.
4.Poisonhazard—keepchildrenawayfromthebattery .
decal133-8062
decal110-9642
110-9642
1.Storedenergyhazard—readtheOperator'sManual.
2.Movethecotterpintotheholeclosesttotherodbracket andthenremovetheliftarmandpivotyoke.
decal93-7276
decal117-3270
117-3270
1.Warning—donottouchthehotsurface.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,hand;entanglement hazard,belt—stayawayfrommovingparts,keepallguards andshieldsinplace.
1.Transportspeed—fast
1.Enginecoolantunder pressure.
2.Explosionhazard—read theOperator'sManual.
decal99-3444
99-3444
2.Mowingspeed—slow
decal120-0627
120-0627
1.Cutting/dismembermenthazard,fan—stayawayfrom movingparts,keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
decal106-6755
106-6755
3.Warning—donottouchthe hotsurface.
4.Warning—readthe
Operator'sManual.
5
decal120-1683
120-1683
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual;alloperatorsshould betrainedbeforeoperatingthemachine.
2.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualbeforetowingthe machine.
3.Tippinghazard—driveslowlywhenturning;donotturnsharply whiletravelingfast;lowerthecuttingunitswhendrivingdown slopes;usearolloverprotectionsystemandweartheseatbelt.
4.Warning—donotparkthemachineonslopes;engagethe parkingbrake,lowerthecuttingunits,shutofftheengine,and removethekeybeforeleavingthemachine.
5.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway .
6.Entanglementhazard,belt—stayawayfrommovingparts; keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
6
decal120-2105
120-2105
1.Lowerthecuttingunits.
2.Raisethecuttingunits.
3.Pulluptoengagethecuttingunits.
4.Pushdowntodisengagethecutting units.
5.ReadtheOperator’sManualfor informationonstartingtheengine—sit intheoperator’sposition,turnthekey totheenginepreheatposition,wait untiltheenginepreheatlightturnsoff, turnthekeytotheenginestartposition, anddisengagetheparkingbrake.
6.ReadtheOperator’sManual forinformationonstoppingthe engine—disengagethecuttingunits, turnthekeytotheenginestopposition, removethekeyfromtheignition,and engagetheparkingbrake.
7.Engine—Shutoff
8.Engine—Preheat
9.Engine—Start
10.Lights
11.Fast
12.Slow
1.8-bladereeladjustment
2.11-bladereeladjustment
decal121-7884
121-7884
3.ReadtheOperator’sManualforinformationonadjustingthe reel.
7
decal133-4901
133-4901
1.8-bladereeladjustment
2.11-bladereeladjustment
3.ReadtheOperator’sManualforinformationonadjustingthe reel.
8
Model03910
121-7928
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineintheconditions onthatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.Ifpossible,keepthe cuttingunitsloweredtothegroundwhileoperatingthemachineonslopes.Raisingthecuttingunitswhileoperatingonslopescan causethemachinetobecomeunstable.
decal121-7928
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual;alloperatorsshould betrainedbeforeoperatingthemachine.
2.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualbeforetowingthe machine.
3.Tippinghazard—donotturnsharplywhiletravelingfast;do notdriveupordownslopesgreaterthan22°;lowerthecutting unitswhendrivingdownslopes;usearolloverprotection systemandweartheseatbelt.
4.Warning—donotparkthemachineonslopes;engagethe parkingbrake,lowerthecuttingunits,shutofftheengine,and removethekeybeforeleavingthemachine.
5.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway .
6.Entanglementhazard,belt—stayawayfrommovingparts; keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
9
Models03820and03821AfxoverPartNo.120-1683forCE
138-1186
Note:Thismachinecomplieswiththeindustrystandardstabilitytestinthestaticlateralandlongitudinaltestswiththemaximum
recommendedslopeindicatedonthedecal.ReviewtheinstructionsforoperatingthemachineonslopesintheOperator’sManualas wellastheconditionsinwhichyouwouldoperatethemachinetodeterminewhetheryoucanoperatethemachineintheconditions onthatdayandatthatsite.Changesintheterraincanresultinachangeinslopeoperationforthemachine.Ifpossible,keepthe cuttingunitsloweredtothegroundwhileoperatingthemachineonslopes.Raisingthecuttingunitswhileoperatingonslopescan causethemachinetobecomeunstable.
decal138-1186
1.Warning—readtheOperator'sManual;alloperatorsshould betrainedbeforeoperatingthemachine.
2.Warning—readtheOperator'sManualbeforetowingthe machine.
3.Tippinghazard—donotturnsharplywhiletravelingfast;do notdriveupordownslopesgreaterthan16°;lowerthecutting unitswhendrivingdownslopes;usearolloverprotection systemandweartheseatbelt.
4.Warning—donotparkthemachineonslopes;engagethe parkingbrake,lowerthecuttingunits,shutofftheengine,and removethekeybeforeleavingthemachine.
5.Thrownobjecthazard—keepbystandersaway .
6.Entanglementhazard,belt—stayawayfrommovingparts; keepallguardsandshieldsinplace.
10
Model03910
decal138-6980
138-6980
1.ReadtheOperator’sManual.
Models03820and03821
1.ReadtheOperator’sManual.
decal138-6981
138-6981
11
decalbatterysymbols
BatterySymbols
Someorallofthesesymbolsareonyourbattery .
1.Explosionhazard6.Keepbystandersaway fromthebattery .
2.Nore,opename,or
smoking
7.Weareyeprotection; explosivegasescan causeblindnessandother injuries.
3.Causticliquid/chemical burnhazard
8.Batteryacidcancause blindnessorsevereburns.
4.Weareyeprotection.9.Flusheyesimmediately withwaterandgetmedical helpfast.
5.ReadtheOperator's
Manual.
10.Containslead;donot discard
12
Setup
LooseParts
Usethechartbelowtoverifythatallpartshavebeenshipped.
ProcedureDescription
1
2
3
4
5 6
Righthoseguide(Models03820and
03821) Lefthoseguide(Models03820and
03821)
Nopartsrequired
Warningdecal121-7928(machine model03910)
Warningdecal138-1186(machine models03820and03821)
CEdecal Productionyeardecal1 Lockbracket1 Rivet2 Washer1 Screw(1/4x2inches) Locknut(1/4inch)
Nopartsrequired
Cutting-unitkickstand
Qty.
1
Installthecuttingunits.
1
1
1
1
1 1
1Usethecutting-unitkickstand.
Adjusttheturfcompensationspring.
InstalltheCEdecals,ifrequired.
Installthehoodlatch(CEonly).
Reducethetirepressure.
Use
MediaandAdditionalParts
Description
Keys2
Operator'sManual Engineowner’smanual1
Cuttingperformancepaper
Shim
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Qty.
Starttheengine.
1
1
1
Readthemanualsbeforeoperatingthemachine.
Usethepaperforadjustingthecuttingunitreel-to-bedknife contact.
Usetheshimforadjustingthecuttingunitreel-to-bedknife contact.
Use
13
1
InstallingtheCuttingUnits
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1
Righthoseguide(Models03820and03821)
1
Lefthoseguide(Models03820and03821)
PreparingtheMachineandCutting Units
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,engagethe parkingbrake,shutofftheengine,andremove thekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
2.Removethereelmotorsfromtheshipping brackets.
3.Removeanddiscardtheshippingbrackets.
4.Removethecuttingunitsfromthecartons. Assembleandadjustthemasdescribedinthe cuttingunitOperator'sManual.
5.Makesurethatthecounterweight(Figure3)is installedtotheproperendofthecuttingunitas describedinthecuttingunitOperator'sManual.
PositioningtheTurfCompensating Spring
Allthecuttingunitsareshippedwiththeturf compensationspringmountedattherightsideofthe cuttingunit.Ensurethattheturfcompensationspring ismountedtothesamesideofthecuttingunitasthe reeldrivemotor.
Note:Wheninstallingorremovingthecuttingunits,
makesurethatthehairpincotterisinstalledinthe springrodholenexttotherodbracket.Otherwise, installthehairpincotterintheholeintheendofthe rod.
1.Removethe2carriageboltsandnutssecuring therodbrackettothecuttingunittabs(Figure4).
g003949
Figure4
1.Turfcompensationspring3.Springtube
2.Rodbracket
2.Removetheangenutsecuringthespringtube bolttothecarrierframetab(Figure4),and removetheassembly.
3.Mountthespringtubebolttotheoppositetabon thecarrierframeandsecureitwiththeange nut.
Note:Positiontheboltheadtotheouterside
ofthetabasshowninFigure4.
g003967
Figure5
1.Oppositecarrierframetab
4.Mounttherodbrackettothecuttingunittabs
g019938
Figure3
1.Counterweight
withthecarriageboltsandnuts(Figure5).
2.Rodbracket
14
InstallingtheHoseGuide
Models03820and03821
Oncuttingunit4(leftfront)andcuttingunit5(right front),usetherod-bracketmountingnutstoinstallthe hoseguidestothefrontofthecutting-unittabs.The hoseguidesshouldleantowardthecentercuttingunit (Figure6,Figure7,andFigure8).
Figure6
1.Cuttingunit15.Cuttingunit5
2.Cuttingunit2
3.Cuttingunit3
4.Cuttingunit4
6.Reelmotor
7.Weight
g289454
Figure8
1.Hoseguides(eachmustleantowardthecentercuttingunit)
AligningtheCuttingUnitstothe LiftArms
AllFrontCuttingUnits,andAnyRearCutting Unitswitha1.2cm(3/4inch)orLowerHeight
g031275
ofCut
1.Loweralltheliftarmscompletely.
2.Removethesnapperpinandthecapfromthe lift-armpivotyoke(Figure9).
1.Hoseguide(leftside shown)
2.Rodbracket
g003975
Figure9
1.Snapperpin2.Cap
3.Forthefrontcuttingunits,slideacuttingunit undertheliftarmwhileinsertingthecarrierframe shaftupintothelift-armpivotyoke(Figure10).
g015160
Figure7
3.Nuts
15
Figure10
Note:Usetheslotifasteeringcuttingunitis
desiredorusetheholeifthecuttingunitistobe lockedinposition(Figure9).
3.Securethelift-armchaintothechainbracket withthesnapperpin(Figure12).
Note:Usethenumberofchainlinksspecied
inthecuttingunitOperator'sManual.
g020321
1.Liftarm3.Lift-armpivotyoke
2.Carrierframeshaft
AligningtheRearCuttingUnitsto theLiftArms
CuttingUnitsadjustedfora1.2cm(3/4inch) orHigherHeightofCut
1.Removethelynchpinandwashersecuringthe lift-armpivotshafttotheliftarmandslidethe lift-armpivotshaftoutoftheliftarm(Figure11).
Figure11
1.Lift-armshaftlynchpinandwasher
g003948
Figure12
1.Lift-armchain3.Snapperpin
2.Chainbracket
InstallingtheReelMotors
1.Coatthesplineshaftofthereelmotorwithclean grease.
2.Lubricatethereel-motorO-ringwithoil,and installitontothemotorange.
3.Installthemotorbyrotatingitclockwisesothat themotorangesclearthelocknuts(Figure13).
Important:Ensurethatthereelmotorhoses
arenottwisted,kinked,oratriskofbeing pinched.
g003979
2.Insertthelift-armyokeontothecarrierframe shaft(Figure10).
3.Insertthelift-armshaftintotheliftarmand secureitwiththewasherandlynchpin(Figure
11).
AssemblingtheCuttingUnitsto theLiftArms
1.Insertthecapoverthecarrierframeshaftand lift-armyoke.
2.Securethecapandthecarrierframeshafttothe lift-armyokewiththesnapperpin.
g020322
Figure13
1.Reel-drivemotor2.Mountingnuts
16
4.Rotatethemotorcounterclockwiseuntilthe angesencirclethenuts.
5.Torquethenutsto37to45N∙m(27to33ft-lb).
Note:Whenoperatingonroughterrain,
decreasethespringlengthby2.5cm(1/2inch). Groundfollowingwillbeslightlydecreased.
2
AdjustingtheTurf CompensationSpring
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Theturfcompensationspring(Figure14)transfers weightfromthefronttotherearroller.Thishelps toreduceawavepatternintheturf,alsoknownas marcellingorbobbing.
Important:Makespringadjustmentswiththe
cuttingunitmountedtothetractionunit,pointing straightaheadandloweredtotheshopoor.
1.Makesurethatthehairpincotterisinstalledin therearholeinthespringrod(Figure14).
3
InstallingtheCEDecals
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1
Warningdecal121-7928(machinemodel03910)
Warningdecal138-1186(machinemodels03820and
1
03821)
1
CEdecal
1Productionyeardecal
Procedure
OnmachinesrequiringCEcompliance,applythe productionyeardecal(PartNo.133-5615)nearthe serialplate,theCEdecal(PartNo.93-7252)near thehoodlock,andtheCEwarningdecal(PartNo. 121-7928formachinemodel03910andPartNo. 138-1186formachinemodels03820and03821)over thestandardwarningdecal(PartNo.120-1683).
Figure14
1.Turfcompensationspring3.Springrod
2.Hairpincotter4.Hexnuts
2.Tightenthehexnutsonthefrontendofthe springroduntilthecompressedlengthofthe spring(Figure14)is12.7cm(5inches)for 5-inchcuttingunitsand15.8cm(6-1/4inches) for7-inchcuttingunits.
4
InstallingtheHoodLatch (CEOnly)
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1Lockbracket
2Rivet
1Washer
1
g020164
Procedure
1.Unhookthehoodlatchfromthehood-latch
2.Removethe2rivetssecuringthehood-latch
Screw(1/4x2inches)
1
Locknut(1/4inch)
bracket.
brackettothehood(Figure15)andremovethe hood-latchbracketfromthehood.
17
Figure15
g012630
Figure17
g012628
1.Hoodlatch
1.Hood-latchbracket2.Rivets
3.Whilealigningthemountingholes,positionthe CElockbracketandthehood-latchbracketonto thehood.
Note:Thelockbracketmustbeagainstthe
hood(Figure16).Donotremovetheboltand nutfromthelock-bracketarm.
Figure16
7.Screwtheboltintotheotherarmofthehood-lock brackettolockthelatchinposition(Figure18).
Note:Tightentheboltsecurelybutdonot
tightenthenut.
g012631
Figure18
1.Bolt
2.Nut
g012629
3.Armofhood-lockbracket
1.CElockbracket
4.Alignthewasherswiththeholesontheinsideof thehood.
5.Rivetthebracketsandthewasherstothehood (Figure16).
6.Hookthelatchontothehood-latchbracket (Figure17).
2.Boltandnut
5
ReducingtheTirePressure
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Thetiresareoverinatedatthefactoryforshipping purposes.Reducethepressuretotheproperlevels beforestartingthemachine;refertoCheckingtheTire
Pressure(page45).
18
6
UsingtheCutting-Unit Kickstand
Partsneededforthisprocedure:
1
Cutting-unitkickstand
Procedure
Wheneveryoutipacuttingunittoexposethe bedknife/reel,propuptherearofthecuttingunitwith thekickstandtoensurethatthenutsonthebackend ofthebedbaradjustingscrewsarenotrestingonthe worksurface(Figure19).
g004144
Figure20
1.Chainbracket3.Cutting-unitkickstand
2.Snapperpin
Figure19
1.Cutting-unitkickstand
Securethekickstandtothechainbracketwiththe snapperpin(Figure20).
g020158
19
ProductOverview
Mow/TransportSlide
Usingyourheel,movethemow/transportslide(Figure
22)tothelefttotransportandtotherighttomow.The
cuttingunitswillonlyoperateintheMOWposition andnotlowerintheTRANSPORTposition.
Important:Themowspeedissetatthefactoryto
9.7km/h(6mph).Itcanbeincreasedordecreased byadjustingthespeedstopscrew(Figure23).
1.Enginehood
2.Seat
3.Controlarm
4.Steeringwheel
Controls
Figure21
Figure22
5.Seatadjustmentlever
6.Frontcuttingunits
7.Rearcuttingunits
g216864
Figure23
1.Speedstopscrew
g008888
Tilt-SteeringLever
Pullthetilt-steeringlever(Figure22)backtotiltthe steeringwheeltothedesiredposition.Thenpushthe leverforwardtosecuretheposition.
IgnitionSwitch
Theignitionswitch(Figure24),usedtostart,shut off,andpreheattheengine,has3positions:OFF, ON/PREHEAT,andSTART.Rotatethekeytothe ON/PREHEATpositionuntiltheglow-plugindicator lightgoesout(approximately7seconds);thenrotate thekeytotheST ARTpositiontoengagethestarter motor.Releasethekeywhentheenginestarts.The keymovesautomaticallytotheON/RUNposition.T o shutofftheengine,rotatethekeytotheOFFposition. Removethekeyfromtheswitchtopreventaccidental starting.
g020079
1.Forwardtractionpedal
2.Reversetractionpedal4.Tilt-steeringlever
3.Mow/transportslide
TractionPedals
Presstheforwardtractionpedal(Figure22)tomove forward.Pressreversetractionpedal(Figure22)to movebackwardortoassistinstoppingwhenmoving forward.Also,allowthepedaltomoveormoveitto theNEUTRALpositiontostopthemachine.
20
Figure24
1.Parkingbrake
2.Ignitionswitch8.Temperaturelight
3.Enable/Disableswitch
4.Diagnosticlight
5.Lowermow/raisecontrol
lever
6.Hourmeter12.Alternatorlight
7.Oil-pressurelight
9.Lightswitch
10.Glow-plugindicatorlight
11.Throttle
EngineCoolantTemperature WarningLight
Thetemperaturewarninglight(Figure24)glows iftheenginecoolanttemperatureishigh.Atthis temperature,thecuttingunitsaredisabled.Ifthe coolanttemperaturerisesanother5.5°C(10°F),the engineshutsofftopreventfurtherdamage.
Oil-PressureWarningLight
Theoil-pressurewarninglight(Figure24)glowsifthe
g019980
engineoilpressuredropsbelowasafelevel.
AlternatorLight
Thealternatorlight(Figure24)shouldbeoffwhen theengineisrunning.Ifitison,checkthecharging systemandrepairitasnecessary.
Glow-PlugIndicator
Theglow-plugindicatorlight(Figure24)glowswhen theglowplugsareoperating.
Throttle
Movethethrottle(Figure24)forwardtoincreasethe enginespeedandrearwardtodecreasetheengine speed.
Enable/DisableSwitch
Usetheenable/disableswitch(Figure24)in conjunctionwiththelowermow/raisecontrollever tooperatethecuttingunits.Youcannotlowerthe
cuttingunitswhenthemow/transportleverisin theTRANSPORTposition.
HourMeter
Thehourmeter(Figure24)indicatesthetotalhours ofmachineoperation.Itstartstofunctionwhenever thekeyswitchison.
LowerMow/RaiseControlLever
Thislever(Figure24)raisesandlowersthecutting unitsandalsostartsandstopsthereelswhenthe reelsareenabledinthemowmode.Youcannot
lowerthecuttingunitswhenthemow/transport leverisintheTRANSPORTposition.
ParkingBrake
Whenevertheengineisshutoff,engagetheparking brake(Figure24)topreventaccidentalmovementof themachine.T oengagetheparkingbrake,pullup onthelever.Theenginestopswhenyoupressthe tractionpedalwiththeparkingbrakeengaged.
Note:Whenthecuttingunitsareenabled,youdonot
needtoholdtheleverintheforwardpositionwhilethe cuttingunitsareloweredorraised.
21
DiagnosticLight
ReelSpeedControlKnob
Thediagnosticlight(Figure24)willilluminateifthe systemrecognizesasystemfault.
FuelGauge
Thefuelgauge(Figure25)indicatestheamountof fuelinthetank.
Figure25
1.Fuelgauge
PowerPoint
Thepowerpoint,locatedontheoutsideofthecontrol panel,isa12Vpowersupplyforelectronicdevices (Figure26).
Thereelspeedcontrolcontrolsthespeedofthe cuttingunits(Figure27).Thereelspeedincreases asyouturntheknobcounterclockwise.Refertothe reelspeedchartdecal(Figure31),todeterminethe properreelspeed.
g019982
g020248
Figure27
1.Backlaplever2.Reelspeedcontrolknob
1.Powerpoint
BacklapLever
Usethebacklapleverinconjunctionwiththelower mow/raisecontrolleverforthereels(Figure27).
g019983
Figure26
22
Specications
Note:Specicationsanddesignaresubjectto
changewithoutnotice.
DimensionsReelmaster3550Reelmaster3555Reelmaster3575
WidthofCut208cm(82inches)254cm(100inches)254cm(100inches)
OverallWidth239cm(94inches)284cm(112inches)284cm(1 12inches)
TransportWidth
OverallLength295cm(110inches)267cm(105inches)267cm(105inches)
HeighttotopofROPS188cm(74inches)201cm(79inches)206cm(81inches)
WheelBase
Weight(congured)900kg(1985lb)1034kg(2280lb)1 157kg(2550lb)
Weight(nocuttingunits)708kg(1560lb)751kg(1655lb)796kg(1755lb)
Attachments/Accessories
AselectionofToroapprovedattachmentsandaccessoriesisavailableforusewiththemachinetoenhance andexpanditscapabilities.ContactyourAuthorizedServiceDealerorauthorizedT orodistributororgoto
www.T oro.comforalistofallapprovedattachmentsandaccessories.
231cm(91inches)231cm(91inches)231cm(91inches)
151cm(59.5inches)152cm(60inches)152cm(60inches)
Toensureoptimumperformanceandcontinuedsafetycerticationofthemachine,useonlygenuineT oro replacementpartsandaccessories.Replacementpartsandaccessoriesmadebyothermanufacturerscouldbe dangerous,andsuchusecouldvoidtheproductwarranty .
Operation
BeforeOperation
BeforeOperationSafety
GeneralSafety
Neverallowchildrenoruntrainedpeopleto
operateorservicethemachine.Localregulations mayrestricttheageoftheoperator.Theowner isresponsiblefortrainingalloperatorsand mechanics.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationofthe
equipment,operatorcontrols,andsafetysigns.
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovementtostopbeforeyouleavethe operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool beforeadjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Knowhowtostopthemachineandshutoffthe
enginequickly.
Donotoperatethemachinewithoutallguards
andothersafetyprotectivedevicesinplaceand functioningproperlyonthemachine.
Beforemowing,alwaysinspectthemachineto
ensurethatthecuttingunitsareingoodworking condition.
Inspecttheareawhereyouwillusethemachine
andremoveallobjectsthatthemachinecould throw.
FuelSafety
Useextremecareinhandlingfuel.Itisammable
anditsvaporsareexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother
sourcesofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedfuelcontainer.
Donotremovethefuelcaporllthefueltank
whiletheengineisrunningorhot.
Donotaddordrainfuelinanenclosedspace.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheaterorotherappliance.
Ifyouspillfuel,donotattempttostarttheengine;
avoidcreatinganysourceofignitionuntilthefuel vaporshavedissipated.
23
PerformingDaily
FillingtheFuelTank
Maintenance
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Beforestartingthemachineeachday ,performthe EachUse/DailyprocedureslistedinMaintenance
(page35).
CheckingtheParkingBrake
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Starttheengine,raisethecuttingunits, disengagetheparkingbrake,andmovethe machinetoanopenatarea.
2.Engagetheparkingbrake(Figure28).
Useonlyclean,freshdieselfuelorbiodieselfuelswith low(<500ppm)orultra-low(<15ppm)sulfurcontent. Theminimumcetaneratingshouldbe40.Purchase fuelinquantitiesthatcanbeusedwithin180days toensurefuelfreshness.
Thefueltankcapacityisapproximately42L(1 1US gallons).
Usesummer-gradedieselfuel(Number2-D)at temperaturesabove-7°C(20°F)andwinter-grade dieselfuel(Number1-DorNumber1-D/2-Dblend) below-7°C(20°F).Usingwinter-gradefuelatlower temperaturesprovideslowerashpointandcoldow characteristicswhichwilleasestartingandreduce pluggingofthefuellter.
Usingsummer-gradefuelabove-7°C(20°F)will contributetowardlongerfuel-pumplifeandincreased powercomparedtowinter-gradefuel.
Themachineisbiodieselready.
Thismachinecanalsouseabiodieselblendedfuel ofuptoB20(20%biodiesel,80%petrodiesel).The petrodieselportionshouldbeloworultra-lowsulfur. Observethefollowingprecautions:
Figure28
3.Pressthetractionpedaltomovethemachine forward.
Note:Ifthemachinemovesforwardwiththe
parkingbrakeengaged,adjustparkingbrake; refertoAdjustingtheParkingBrake(page47).
Note:Movingthemachineforwardwiththe
parkingbrakeengagedwillcausetheengineto shutoff.
4.Ifyouadjustedtheparkingbrake,repeatsteps
2and3.
Note:Ifthemachinemovesforwardwiththe
parkingbrakeengaged:servicetheparking brakes,checkleftandrightbrakelinkagefor damage,andcheckthebrakeleverpivotfor damage;refertoServicingtheParkingBrakes
(page47).
5.Shutofftheengine,removethekey ,andwait forallmovingpartstostopbeforeleavingthe operator’sseat.
Thebiodieselportionofthefuelmustmeet
specicationASTMD6751orEN14214.
g332418
TheblendedfuelcompositionshouldmeetASTM
D975orEN590.
Paintedsurfacesmaybedamagedbybiodiesel
blends.
UseB5(biodieselcontentof5%)orlesserblends
incoldweather.
Monitorseals,hoses,andgasketsincontactwith
fuelastheymaydegradeovertime.
Expectpluggingofthefuellterforatimeafter
convertingtobiodieselblends.
ContactyourauthorizedT orodistributorifyouwish
formoreinformationonbiodiesel.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Cleantheareaaroundthefuel-tankcap(Figure
29).
3.Removethefuel-tankcap.
4.Fillthetanktothebottomofthellerneck.Do
notoverllthetank.
5.Installthecap.
6.Topreventarehazard,wipeupanyfuelthat mayhavespilled.
24
Figure29
1.Fuel-tankcap
AdjustingtheSeat
ChangingtheSeatPosition
Theseatcanmoveforwardandbackward.Position theseatwhereyouhavethebestcontrolofthe machineandaremostcomfortable.
1.Movetheleversidewaystounlocktheseat (Figure30).
g008884
2.Slidetheseattothedesiredpositionandrelease thelevertolockitinposition.
ChangingtheSeatSuspension
Youcanadjusttheseattoprovideasmoothand comfortableride.Positiontheseatwhereyouare mostcomfortable.
Toadjustit,turnthefrontknobineitherdirectionto providethebestcomfort(Figure30).
ChangingtheBackPosition
Youcanadjustthebackoftheseattoprovidea comfortableride.Positionthebackoftheseatwhere itismostcomfortable.
Toadjustit,turntheknobundertherightarmrest,in eitherdirection,toprovidethebestcomfort(Figure
30).
ChangingtheArmrestPosition
1.Backrestknob
2.Seat-positionadjustment lever
g010515
Figure30
3.Seat-suspensionknob
4.Armrest-adjustingknob
Youcanadjustthearmreststoprovideacomfortable ride.Positionthearmrestswheretheyaremost comfortable.
Raisethearmrestandturntheknob,ineither direction,toprovidethebestcomfort(Figure30).
25
DuringOperation
DuringOperationSafety
–Waitforallmovementtostop.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilityand
appropriateweatherconditions.Donotoperate themachinewhenthereistheriskoflightning.
GeneralSafety
Theowner/operatorcanpreventandisresponsible
foraccidentsthatmaycausepersonalinjuryor propertydamage.
Wearappropriateclothing,includingeye
protection;longpants;substantial,slip-resistant footwear;andhearingprotection.Tiebacklong hairanddonotwearlooseclothingorloose jewelry.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileill,tired,or
undertheinuenceofalcoholordrugs.
Useyourfullattentionwhileoperatingthe
machine.Donotengageinanyactivitythat causesdistractions;otherwise,injuryorproperty damagemayoccur.
Beforeyoustarttheengine,ensurethatalldrives
areinneutral,theparkingbrakeisengaged,and youareintheoperatingposition.
Donotcarrypassengersonthemachineandkeep
bystandersandchildrenoutoftheoperatingarea.
Operatethemachineonlyingoodvisibilitytoavoid
holesorhiddenhazards.
Avoidmowingonwetgrass.Reducedtraction
couldcausethemachinetoslide.
Keepyourhandsandfeetawayfromthecutting
units.
Lookbehindanddownbeforebackinguptobe
sureofaclearpath.
Usecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayobscureyour vision.
Stopthecuttingunitswheneveryouarenot
mowing.
Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturns
andcrossingroadsandsidewalkswiththe machine.Alwaysyieldtheright-of-way.
Operatetheengineonlyinwell-ventilatedareas.
Exhaustgasescontaincarbonmonoxide,which islethalifinhaled.
Donotleavearunningmachineunattended.
Beforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition,dothe
following:
–Parkthemachineonalevelsurface. –Disengagethecuttingunit(s)andlowerthe
attachments. –Engagetheparkingbrake. –Shutofftheengineandremovethekey .
RolloverProtectionSystem (ROPS)Safety
DonotremoveanyoftheROPScomponentsfrom
themachine.
Ensurethattheseatbeltisattachedandthatyou
canreleaseitquicklyinanemergency.
Alwayswearyourseatbelt.
Checkcarefullyforoverheadobstructionsanddo
notcontactthem.
KeeptheROPSinsafeoperatingconditionby
thoroughlyinspectingitperiodicallyfordamage andkeepingallthemountingfastenerstight.
ReplacealldamagedROPScomponents.Donot
repairoralterthem.
SlopeSafety
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrol
androlloveraccidents,whichcanresultinsevere injuryordeath.Youareresponsibleforsafeslope operation.Operatingthemachineonanyslope requiresextracaution.
Evaluatethesiteconditionstodetermineifthe
slopeissafeformachineoperation,including surveyingthesite.Alwaysusecommonsense andgoodjudgmentwhenperformingthissurvey .
Reviewtheslopeinstructions,listedbelow,for
operatingthemachineonslopes.Beforeyou operatethemachine,reviewthesiteconditionsto determinewhetheryoucanoperatethemachine intheconditionsonthatdayandatthatsite. Changesintheterraincanresultinachangein slopeoperationforthemachine.
–Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningthemachine
onslopes.Avoidmakingsuddenchangesin speedordirection.Maketurnsslowlyand gradually.
–Donotoperateamachineunderanyconditions
wheretraction,steering,orstabilityisin question.
–Removeormarkobstructionssuchasditches,
holes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhidden hazards.T allgrasscanhideobstructions. Uneventerraincouldoverturnthemachine.
–Beawarethatoperatingthemachineonwet
grass,acrossslopes,ordownhillmaycause themachinetolosetraction.
–Useextremecautionwhenoperating
themachineneardrop-offs,ditches,
26
embankments,waterhazards,orother
hazards.Themachinecouldsuddenlyrollover
ifawheelgoesovertheedgeortheedge
cavesin.Establishasafetyareabetweenthe
machineandanyhazard.
–Identifyhazardsatthebaseoftheslope.
Iftherearehazards,mowtheslopewitha
pedestrian-controlledmachine.
–Ifpossible,keepthecuttingunitsloweredto
thegroundwhileoperatingonslopes.Raising
thecuttingunitswhileoperatingonslopescan
causethemachinetobecomeunstable.
StartingtheEngine
Youmayneedtobleedthefuelsystemifanyofthe followingsituationshaveoccurred;refertoBleeding
theFuelSystem(page29):
Initialstartupofanewengine
CAUTION
Contactwithmovingpartscouldresult ininjury.
Shutofftheengineandwaitforall movingpartstostopbeforechecking foroilleaks,looseparts,andother malfunctions.
ShuttingOfftheEngine
1.MovethethrottlecontroltotheIDLEposition.
2.MovethecuttingunitdriveswitchtoDISENGAGE.
3.RotatethekeytoOFF.
4.Removethekeytopreventaccidentalstarting.
SettingtheReelSpeed
Theenginehasceasedrunningduetolackoffuel.
Maintenancehasbeenperformeduponthefuel
systemcomponents;i.e.lterreplaced,etc.
1.Ensurethattheparkingbrakeisengagedand thecuttingunitdriveswitchisintheDISENGAGE position.
2.Removeyourfootfromthetractionpedaland ensurethatthepedalisintheNEUTRALposition.
3.Movethethrottlelevertothe1/2throttleposition.
4.Insertthekeyintotheswitchandrotateitto theON/PREHEATpositionuntiltheglow-plug indicatorlightgoesout(approximately7 seconds);thenrotatethekeytotheSTART positiontoengagethestartermotor.
Note:Releasethekeywhentheenginestarts.
ThekeywillmoveautomaticallytotheON/RUN position.
Important:Topreventoverheatingofthe
startermotor,donotengagethestarterfor longerthan15seconds.After10secondsof continuouscranking,wait60secondsbefore engagingthestartermotoragain.
Toachieveaconsistent,highqualityofcutanda uniformafter-cutappearance,itisimportantthatyou setthereelspeedcontrols(locatedundertheseat) correctly.Adjustthereelspeedcontrolsasfollows:
1.Selecttheheightofcutatwhichthecuttingunits areset.
2.Choosethedesiredgroundspeedbestsuited forconditions.
3.Usethegraphonthereelspeedchartdecals (Figure31andFigure32),todeterminethe properreelspeedsetting.
5.Whentheengineisstartedforthersttime orafteranoverhauloftheengine,operate themachineinforwardandreversefor1to2 minutes.Alsooperatetheliftleverandcutting unitdriveswitchtoensureproperoperationof allparts.
Turnthesteeringwheeltotheleftandright tochecksteeringresponse;thenshutoffthe engineandcheckforoilleaks,looseparts,and anyothernoticeablemalfunctions.
27
Figure31
Model03820and03910
decal121-7884
1.8-bladereeladjustment
2.11-bladereeladjustment
3.ReadtheOperator’sManualforinformationonadjustingthe reel.
decal133-4901
Figure32
Model03821
1.8-bladereeladjustment
2.11-bladereeladjustment
4.Tosetthereelspeed,rotatetheknob(Figure
33)untiltheindicatorarrowisinlinewiththe
numberdesignatingthedesiredsetting.
3.ReadtheOperator’sManualforinformationonadjustingthe reel.
28
Figure34
g034346
Figure33
1.Reelspeedcontrolknob
Note:Thereelspeedcanbeincreasedor
decreasedtocompensateforturfconditions. Whenusingbaskets,increasethereelspeedto improvecollectionperformance.
AdjustingtheLift-Arm Counterbalance
Youcanadjustthecounterbalanceontheliftarmsof therearcuttingunitstocompensatefordifferentturf conditionsandtomaintainauniformheightofcutin roughconditionsorinareasofthatchbuildup.
Youcanadjusteachcounterbalancespringto1of 4settings.Eachincrementincreasesordecreases counterbalanceonthecuttingunitby2.3kg(5lb). Youcanpositionthespringsonthebacksideofthe rstspringactuatortoremoveallcounterbalance (fourthposition).
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Insertatubeorsimilarobjectontothelong springendtorelievethespringtensionduring theadjustment(Figure34).
1.Spring
2.Springactuator
g020259
4.Movethespringactuatortothedesiredhole locationandsecureitwiththeboltandthe locknut.
5.Repeattheprocedureontheremainingspring.
3.Additionalholelocations
BleedingtheFuelSystem
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Ensurethatthefueltankisatleasthalffull.
3.Unlatchandraisethehood.
4.Opentheair-bleedscrewonthefuel-injection pump(Figure35).
g008891
Figure35
CAUTION
Thespringsareundertensionandcould causepersonalinjury.
Usecautionwhenadjustingthem.
3.Whilerelievingthespringtension,removethe boltandlocknutsecuringthespringactuatorto thebracket(Figure34).
1.Fuel-injectionpumpbleedscrew
5.TurnthekeyintheignitionswitchtotheON position.Theelectricfuelpumpwillbegin operation,therebyforcingairoutaroundthe air-bleedscrew.
Note:LeavethekeyintheONpositionuntila
solidstreamoffuelowsoutaroundthescrew.
29
6.Tightenthescrewandturntheignitionkeyto OFF.
Note:Normallytheengineshouldstartafterthe
abovebleedingproceduresarefollowed.However,if theenginedoesnotstart,airmaybetrappedbetween theinjectionpumpandinjectors;refertoBleedingAir
fromtheInjectors(page43).
Fusesareblown.
Itisnotfunctioningcorrectly.
Checktheelectricalconnections,inputfuses,and diagnosticlightbulbtodeterminethemalfunction. Ensurethattheloop-backconnectorissecuredto thewireharnessconnector.
Understandingthe DiagnosticLight
Themachineisequippedwithadiagnosticlight thatindicatesiftheelectroniccontrollersensesan electronicmalfunction.Thediagnosticlightislocated onthecontrolpanel(Figure36).Whentheelectronic controllerisfunctioningcorrectlyandyoumovethe keyswitchtotheONposition,thecontrollerdiagnostic lightturnsonfor3secondsandturnofftoindicate thatthelightisworkingproperly.Iftheengineshuts off,thenthelightturnsonsteadyuntiltheyouchange keyposition.Thelightblinksifthecontrollerdetectsa malfunctionintheelectricalsystem.Thelightstops blinkingandautomaticallyresetswhenyouturnthe keyswitchtotheOFFpositiononcethefaulthasbeen resolved.
Figure36
1.Diagnosticlight
Understandingthe DiagnosticACEDisplay
Themachineisequippedwithanelectroniccontroller whichcontrolsmostmachinefunctions.Thecontroller determineswhatfunctionisrequiredforvariousinput switches(i.e.,seatswitch,keyswitch,etc.)andturns ontheoutputstoactuatesolenoidsorrelaysforthe requestedmachinefunction.
Fortheelectroniccontrollertocontrolthemachineas desired,eachoftheinputswitches,outputsolenoids, andrelaysmustbeconnectedandfunctioning properly.
UsetheDiagnosticACEdisplaytohelpverifyand correctelectricalfunctionsofthemachine.
CheckingtheInterlock Switches
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Thepurposeoftheinterlockswitchesistopreventthe enginefromcrankingorstartingunlessthetraction pedalisintheNEUTRALposition,theEnable/Disable switchisintheDISABLEposition,andtheLower Mow/RaisecontrolisintheNEUTRALposition.In
g020251
addition,theengineshouldshutoffwhenyoupress thetractionpedalwithnooneintheseatorifthe parkingbrakeisengaged.
Whenthecontrollerdiagnosticlightblinks,1of thefollowingproblemshasbeendetectedbythe controller:
Anoutputhasbeenshorted.
Anoutputisopencircuited.
Usingthediagnosticdisplay,determinewhichoutput ismalfunctioning;refertoCheckingtheInterlock
Switches(page30).
Ifthediagnosticlightisnotilluminatedwhenthekey switchisintheONposition,thisindicatesthatthe electroniccontrollerisnotoperating.Possiblecauses areasfollows:
Theloop-backisnotconnected.
Thelightisburnedout.
CAUTION
Ifsafetyinterlockswitchesaredisconnected ordamaged,themachinecouldoperate unexpectedly,causingpersonalinjury .
Donottamperwiththeinterlockswitches.
Checktheoperationoftheinterlock switchesdailyandreplaceanydamaged switchesbeforeoperatingthemachine.
VerifyingtheInterlockSwitch Function
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,and shutofftheengine.
30
2.Removethecoverfromthecontrolpanel.
3.Locatethewireharnessandloop-back connector(Figure37).
Figure37
1.Loop-backconnector
4.Carefullyunplugtheloop-backconnectorfrom theharnessconnector.
5.ConnecttheDiagnosticACEdisplayconnector totheharnessconnector(Figure38).
Note:Ensurethatthecorrectoverlaydecalis
positionedontheDiagnosticACEdisplay.
DiagnosticACE,tochangeLEDto“inputs displayed.”
TheDiagnosticACEilluminatestheLED associatedwitheachoftheinputswhenthat inputswitchisclosed.
8.Individually,changeeachoftheswitchesfrom opentoclosed(i.e.,sitontheseat,engage thetractionpedal,etc.),andnotethatthe appropriateLEDontheDiagnosticACEblinks onandoffwhenthecorrespondingswitchis closed.Repeatthisforallswitchesthatyoucan changebyhand.
9.Ifaswitchisclosedandtheappropriate LEDdoesnotturnon,checkallwiringand connectionstotheswitchand/orcheckthe switcheswithanohmmeterormultimeter.
g020260
Replaceanymalfunctioningswitchesandrepair anymalfunctioningwiring.
Note:TheDiagnosticACEalsohastheability
todetectwhichoutputsolenoidsorrelaysare turnedon.Thisisaquickwaytodetermineifa machinemalfunctioniselectricalorhydraulic.
VerifyingOutputFunction
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
Figure38
1.DiagnosticACE
6.TurnthekeyswitchtotheONposition,butdo notstartthemachine.
Note:Theredtextontheoverlaydecalrefers
toinputswitchesandthegreentextrefersto outputs.
7.The“inputsdisplayed”LED,onthelowerright columnoftheDiagnosticACE,shouldbe illuminated.Ifthe“outputsdisplayed”LED isilluminated,pressthetogglebutton,on
2.Removetheaccesspanelfromthesideofthe controlarm.
3.Locatethewireharnessandconnectorsnear thecontroller.
4.Carefullyunplugtheloop-backconnectorfrom theharnessconnector.
5.ConnecttheDiagnosticACEconnectortothe harnessconnector.
Note:Makesurethatthecorrectoverlaydecal
ispositionedontheDiagnosticACE.
6.TurnthekeyswitchtotheONposition,butdo
g004140
notstartthemachine.
Note:Theredtextontheoverlaydecalrefers
toinputswitchesandthegreentextrefersto outputs.
7.The“outputsdisplayed”LED,onlower rightcolumnofDiagnosticACE,shouldbe illuminated.Ifthe“inputsdisplayed”LEDis illuminated,pressthetogglebutton,onthe DiagnosticACE,tochangetheLEDto“outputs displayed”.
Note:Itmaybenecessarytotogglebetween
“inputsdisplayed”and“outputsdisplayed” severaltimestodothefollowingstep.T otoggle
31
backandforth,pressthetogglebuttononce. Thismaybedoneasoftenasrequired.Donot holdthebutton.
8.Sitontheseatandattempttooperatethe desiredfunctionofthemachine.Theappropriate outputLEDsshouldilluminatetoindicatethat theECMisturningonthatfunction.
Note:IfthecorrectoutputLEDsdonot
illuminate,verifythattherequiredinputswitches areinthenecessarypositionstoallowthat functiontooccur.Verifycorrectswitchfunction. IftheoutputLEDsareonasspecied,but themachinedoesnotfunctionproperly ,this indicatesanon-electricalproblem.Repairas necessary.
Note:Ifeachoutputswitchisinthecorrect
positionandfunctioningcorrectly,buttheoutput LEDsarenotcorrectlyilluminated,thisindicates anECMproblem.Ifthisoccurs,contactyour authorizedT orodistributorforassistance.
Important:TheDiagnosticACEdisplay
mustnotbeleftconnectedtothemachine.It isnotdesignedtowithstandtheenvironment oftheeverydayuseofthemachine.When youarenishedusingtheDiagnosticACE, disconnectitfromthemachineandconnect theloop-backconnectortotheharness connector.Themachinedoesnotoperate withouttheloop-backconnectorinstalledon theharness.StoretheDiagnosticACEina dry,securelocationintheshop,notonthe machine.
OperatingTips
BecomingFamiliarwiththe Machine
Beforemowinggrass,practiceoperatingthemachine inanopenarea.Startandshutofftheengine. Operateinforwardandreverse.Lowerandraise thecuttingunitsandengageanddisengagethe cuttingunits.Whenyoufeelfamiliarwiththemachine, practiceoperatingupanddownslopesatdifferent speeds.
UnderstandingtheWarning System
Ifawarninglightcomesonduringoperation,stopthe machineimmediatelyandcorrecttheproblembefore continuingoperation.Seriousdamagecouldoccurif youoperatethemachinewithamalfunction.
MowingGrass
StarttheengineandmovethethrottletotheFAST position.MovetheEnable/Disableswitchtothe ENABLEpositionandusetheLowerMow/Raiselever tocontrolthecuttingunits(thefrontcuttingunits aretimedtolowerbeforetherearcuttingunits).To moveforwardandcutgrass,pressthetractionpedal forward.
DrivingtheMachineinTransport Mode
MovetheEnable/DisableswitchtotheDISABLE positionandraisethecuttingunitstothetransport position.MovetheMow/Transportlevertothe TRANSPORTposition.Becarefulwhendrivingbetween objectssothatyoudonotaccidentallydamagethe machineorthecuttingunits.Useextracarewhen operatingthemachineonslopes.Driveslowlyand avoidsharpturnsonslopestopreventrollovers.
32
AfterOperation
AfterOperationSafety
ToroPartNo.354-79,diagnostic-ttingcap
ToroPartNo.95-8843,hydraulichose
ToroPartNo.95-0985,couplertting(2)
ToroPartNo.340-77,hydraulictting(2)
GeneralSafety
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovementtostopbeforeyouleavethe operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool beforeadjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Cleangrassanddebrisfromthecuttingunits,
drives,mufers,coolingscreens,andengine compartmenttohelppreventres.Cleanupoilor fuelspills.
Disengagethedrivetotheattachmentwhenever
youarehaulingornotusingthemachine.
Maintainandcleantheseatbelt(s)asnecessary.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheateroronotherappliances.
PushingorTowingthe Machine
Inanemergency,youcanmovethemachine byactuatingthebypassvalveinthevariable displacementhydraulicpumpandinstallinga hydraulichosetobypassthecheckvalve,andthen pushingortowingthemachine.
Important:Donotpushortowthemachinefaster
than3to4.8km/h(2to3mph)orformorethan
0.4km(1/4mile),becauseinternaltransmission damagemayoccur.Thebypassvalvemustbe openwheneveryoupushortowthemachine. Additionally,youneedtoinstallahydraulichose tobypassthecheckvalvewheneveryoupushor towthemachineinreverse.
1.Installadiagnosticttingintheunmarkedport locatedbetweenportsM8andP2ontherear tractionmanifold(Figure39).
Figure39
1.Reartractionmanifold
(behindfrontleftwheel)
2.Connectahydraulichosebetweenthe diagnosticttinginstalledinthereartraction manifoldandthereversetractionpressuretest port(Figure40).
2.Unmarkedport
Note:Usethehydraulicttingsandcoupler
ttingsasneededtoinstallthehose.
g033131
Ifyouneedtopushortowyourmachine,youwill likelyneedtomoveitbothforwardandinreverse. Toensurethatthedrivesystemdoesnotbecome damagedfrompushingortowing,itisbesttoprepare themachineforbothforwardandreversepushingor towing.
PreparingtheMachineforPushing orTowinginReverse
Important:Ifyouneedtopushortowthe
machineinreverse,youmustrstbypassthe checkvalveinthe4-wheel-drivemanifold.
ThefollowingT oropartsareneededtobypassthe checkvalve:
ToroPartNo.59-7410,diagnostictting
1.Reversetractionpressure
33
g033132
Figure40
2.Hydraulicuidreturnlter
testport
3.Rotatethebypassvalve90°(1/4turn)ineither directiontoopenitandallowuidtobypass internally(Figure41).
Note:Becausetheuidbypassesthe
transmission,youcanmovethemachineslowly withoutdamagingthetransmission.
Notethepositionofthevalvewhenopeningand closingit.
Figure41
forwardslowlywithoutdamagingthe transmission.
Notethepositionofthevalvewhenopeningand closingit.
3.Rotatethebypassvalve90°(1/4turn)back beforestartingtheengine.
Note:Donotexceed7to11N∙m(5to8ft-lb)
torquetoclosethevalve.
HaulingtheMachine
Usefull-widthrampsforloadingthemachineonto
atrailerortruck.
Tiethemachinedownsecurely.
IdentifyingtheTie-Down Points
g009703
1.Bypassvalve
4.Whenyouarenishedpushingortowingthe machine,removethehydraulichosethatyou installed.
5.Installtheexistingcapontothereversetraction pressuretestport.
6.Installthediagnostic-ttingcapontothetting thatyouinstalledonthemanifold.
7.Rotatethebypassvalve90°(1/4turn)back beforestartingtheengine.
Note:Donotexceed7to11N∙m(5to8ft-lb)
torquetoclosethevalve.
PushingorTowingtheMachine ForwardOnly
Ifyouneedtopushortowthemachineforwardonly, youcanjustrotatethebypassvalve.
Important:Ifyouneedtopushortowthe
machineinreverse,refertoPreparingtheMachine
forPushingorTowinginReverse(page33).
g198911
Figure42
1.Tie-downloops
1.Openthehoodandremovethecentershroud.
2.Rotatethebypassvalve90°(1/4turn)ineither directiontoopenitandallowuidtobypass internally(Figure41).
Note:Becausetheuidbypassesthe
transmission,youcanmovethemachine
34
Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
Note:Downloadafreecopyoftheelectricalorhydraulicschematicbyvisitingwww.Toro.comandsearching
foryourmachinefromtheManualslinkonthehomepage.
Important:Refertoyourengineowner’smanualandcuttingunitOperator'sManualforadditional
maintenanceprocedures.
MaintenanceSafety
Beforeyouleavetheoperator’sposition,dothe
following:
–Parkthemachineonalevelsurface. –Disengagethecuttingunit(s)andlowerthe
attachments. –Engagetheparkingbrake. –Shutofftheengineandremovethekey . –Waitforallmovementtostop.
Allowmachinecomponentstocoolbefore
performingmaintenance.
Ifpossible,donotperformmaintenancewhilethe
engineisrunning.Keepawayfrommovingparts.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Afterthersthour
Aftertherst10hours
MaintenanceProcedure
•Torquethewheelnuts.
•Torquethewheelnuts.
•Checktheconditionandtensionofallbelts.
Supportthemachinewithjackstandswhenever
youworkunderthemachine.
Carefullyreleasepressurefromcomponentswith
storedenergy.
Keepallpartsofthemachineingoodworking
conditionandallhardwaretightened.
Replaceallwornordamageddecals.
Toensuresafe,optimalperformanceofthe
machine,useonlygenuineT ororeplacement parts.Replacementpartsmadebyother manufacturerscouldbedangerous,andsuchuse couldvoidtheproductwarranty .
Aftertherst50hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Every25hours
Every50hours
Every100hours
Every150hours
Every200hours
•Changetheoilandoillter.
•Inspecttheseatbelt(s)forwear,cuts,andotherdamage.Replacetheseatbelt(s)if anycomponentdoesnotoperateproperly.
•Checktheparkingbrake.
•Checktheinterlocksystem.
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Drainthewaterseparator.
•Checkthetirepressure.
•Checktheengine-coolantlevel.
•Cleandebrisoffoftheradiator.
•Checkthehydrauliclinesandhoses.
•Checkthelevelofthehydraulicuid.
•Checkthereel-to-bedknifecontact.
•Checktheelectrolytelevel(ifmachineisinstorage,checkevery30days).
•Lubricateallbearingsandbushings(dailywhenconditionsaredustyanddirty).
•Checktheconditionandtensionofallbelts.
•Changetheoilandoillter.
•Servicetheaircleaner(morefrequentlyinextremelydustyordirtyconditions).
•Torquethewheelnuts.
•Checktheadjustmentoftheparkingbrake.
35
MaintenanceService
Every400hours
Every800hours
Interval
MaintenanceProcedure
•Checkthefuellinesandconnections.
•Replacethefuelltercanister.
•Servicetheparkingbrakes.
•Ifyouarenotusingtherecommendedhydraulicuidorhaveeverlledthereservoir withanalternativeuid,changethehydraulicuid.
•Ifyouarenotusingtherecommendedhydraulicuidorhaveeverlledthereservoir withanalternativeuid,replacethehydrauliclter.
Every1,000hours
Every2,000hours
Every2years
•Ifyouareusingtherecommendedhydraulicuid,replacethehydrauliclter.
•Ifyouareusingtherecommendedhydraulicuid,changethehydraulicuid.
•Drainandcleanthefueltank.
36
DailyMaintenanceChecklist
Duplicatethispageforroutineuse.
Fortheweekof:
MaintenanceCheckItem
Checkthesafetyinterlock operation.
Checkthebrakeoperation.
Checktheengine-oillevel.
Checkthecoolingsystem uidlevel.
Drainthewater/fuel separator.
Checktheairlter,dustcup, andburpvalve.
Checkforunusualengine
1
noises.
Checktheradiatorfordebris.
Checkforunusualoperating noises.
Checkthehydraulicsystem uidlevel.
Checkthehydraulichoses fordamage.
Checkforuidleaks.
Checkthefuellevel.
Checkthetirepressure.
Checktheinstrument operation.
Checktheheight-of-cut adjustment.
Lubricateallthegrease
2
ttings.
Touch-upanydamaged paint.
Washthemachine.
1
Checktheglowplugandinjectornozzlesifstartingishard,thereisexcesssmoke,orroughrunningisnoted.
2
Immediatelyaftereverywashing,regardlessoftheintervallisted.
Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.
Sat.Sun.
NotationforAreasofConcern
Inspectionperformedby:
ItemDate
1
2
3
4
5
Information
37
Pre-Maintenance Procedures
RemovingtheHood
1.Unlatchandraisethehood.
2.Removethehairpincottersecuringthehood pivottothemountingbrackets(Figure43).
Figure43
1.Hairpincotter
g034350
Figure44
1.Batterycover
g008908
3.Slidethehoodtotherightside,lifttheother side,andpullitoutofthebrackets.
Note:Reversetheproceduretoinstallthehood.
RemovingtheBattery Cover
Loosentheknobsandremovethebatterycover (Figure44).
Note:RefertoServicingtheBattery(page44)for
moreinformation.
38
Lubrication
GreasingtheBearingsand Bushings
ServiceInterval:Every50hours(dailywhen
conditionsaredustyanddirty).
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthecutting units,engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine, andremovethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
LubricatethegreasettingsregularlywithNo.2 lithiumgrease.Lubricatethebearingsandbushings dailywhenoperatingconditionsareextremelydusty anddirty.Dustyanddirtyoperatingconditionscould causedirttogetintothebearingsandbushings, resultinginacceleratedwear.Lubricatethegrease ttingsimmediatelyaftereverywashing,regardless oftheintervalspecied.
Thegreasettinglocationsandquantitiesareas follows:
g034347
Figure46
Rearlift-armpivotsandliftcylinders(3eachside);
refertoFigure47.
Steeringpivot(Figure45)
Figure45
Frontlift-armpivotsandliftcylinders(3each);
refertoFigure46.
g200803
Figure47
Cuttingunitpivots(2each);refertoFigure48.
g008897
Figure48
Neutraladjustmechanism(Figure49)
39
g020393
Figure49
EngineMaintenance
EngineSafety
Shutofftheenginebeforecheckingtheoilor
addingoiltothecrankcase.
Donotchangethegovernorspeedoroverspeed
theengine.
g008901
CheckingtheEngine-Oil
Mow/transportslide(Figure50)
Figure50
Belttensionpivot(Figure51)
Figure51
Level
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Theengineisshippedwithoilinthecrankcase; however,theoillevelmustbecheckedbeforeand aftertheengineisrststarted.
Crankcasecapacityisapproximately3.8L(4USqt) withthelter.
g008902
g008903
Usehigh-qualityengineoilthatmeetsthefollowing specications:
APIClassicationLevelRequired:CH-4,CI-4or
higher.
Preferredoil:SAE15W-40(above0ºF(-17ºC))
Alternateoil:SAE10W-30or5W-30(all
temperatures)
Note:ToroPremiumEngineOilisavailablefromyour
distributorineither15W-40or10W-30viscosity.
Note:Thebesttimetochecktheengineoiliswhen
theengineiscoolbeforeithasbeenstartedforthe day.Ifithasalreadybeenrun,allowtheoiltodrain backdowntothesumpforatleast10minutesbefore checking.IftheoillevelisatorbelowtheAddmark onthedipstick,addoiltobringtheoilleveltothe Fullmark.Donotoverlltheengine.Iftheoillevel isbetweentheFullandAddmarks,nooiladdition isrequired.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Removethedipstick(Figure52)andwipeitwith acleanrag.
40
Figure52
1.Dipstick
3.Pushthedipstickdownintothedipsticktubeand makesurethatitisseatedfully .Pullthedipstick outandchecktheoillevel.
4.Iftheoillevelislow,removetheoil-llcap (Figure53)andgraduallyaddsmallquantitiesof oil,checkingthelevelfrequently,untilthelevel reachestheFullmarkonthedipstick.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Releasethelatchessecuringtheair-cleaner covertotheair-cleanerbody(Figure54).
3.Removethecoverfromtheair-cleanerbody (Figure54).
4.Beforeremovingthelter,uselow-pressureair (276kPa[40psi],cleananddry)tohelpremove
g008881
largeaccumulationsofdebrispackedbetween outsideofprimarylterandthecanister.
Note:Avoidusinghigh-pressureair,which
couldforcedirtthroughthelterintotheintake tract.Thiscleaningprocesspreventsdebris frommigratingintotheintakewhenyouremove theprimarylter.
5.Removeandreplacethelter(Figure54).
Donotcleantheusedelementbecauseitcould damagetheltermedia.
Figure53
1.Oil-llcap
5.Installtheoil-llcapandclosethehood.
ServicingtheAirCleaner
ServiceInterval:Every200hours(morefrequentlyin
extremelydustyordirtyconditions).
Checktheair-cleanerbodyfordamagewhich
couldcauseanairleak.Replaceitifitisdamaged. Checkthewholeintakesystemforleaks,damage, orloosehoseclamps.
Servicetheaircleanerattherecommended
serviceintervalorearlierifengineperformance suffersduetoextremelydusty ,dirtyconditions. Changingtheairlterbeforeitisnecessaryonly increasesthechanceofdirtenteringtheengine whenyouremovethelter.
Besurethatthecoverisseatedcorrectlyand
sealswiththeair-cleanerbody .
g008882
g002401
Figure54
1.Air-cleanercover2.Filter
6.Inspectthenewlterforshippingdamage, checkingthesealingendofthelterandthe body.
Important:Donotuseadamagedelement.
7.Insertthenewlterbyapplyingpressuretothe outerrimoftheelementtoseatitinthecanister.
Important:Donotapplypressuretothe
exiblecenterofthelter.
8.Cleanthedirt-ejectionportlocatedinthe removablecover.
9.Removetherubberoutletvalvefromthecover, cleanthecavityandreplacetheoutletvalve.
41
10.Installthecoverorientingtherubberoutletvalve inadownwardposition—betweenapproximately 5o’clockto7o’clockwhenviewedfromtheend.
11.Securethecoverlatches.
ChangingtheEngineOil andFilter
FuelSystem Maintenance
ServicingtheFuelTank
ServiceInterval:Every2years—Drainandcleanthe
fueltank.
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst50hours
Every150hours
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Removeeitherdrainplug(Figure55)andlet theoilowintoadrainpan.Whentheoilstops owing,installthedrainplug.
Figure55
1.Engine-oildrainplugs
3.Removetheoillter(Figure56).
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthecutting units,engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine, andremovethekey.
Drainandcleanthetankifthefuelsystembecomes contaminatedorifthemachinewillbestoredforan extendedperiodoftime.Usecleanfueltoushout thetank.
InspectingtheFuelLines andConnections
ServiceInterval:Every400hours/Yearly(whichever
comesrst)
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthecutting units,engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine,
g020086
andremovethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
Inspectthefuellinesandconnectionsfordeterioration, damage,orlooseconnections.
Figure56
1.Engineoillter
4.Applyalightcoatofcleanoiltothenewlter seal,andinstallthelter.
Important:Donotovertightenthelter.
5.Addoiltothecrankcase;refertoCheckingthe
Engine-OilLevel(page40).
g022147
42
DrainingtheWater
BleedingAirfromthe
Separator
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Placeacleancontainerunderthefuellter.
3.Loosenthedrainvalveonthebottomofthelter canister(Figure57).
Figure57
Injectors
Note:Usethisprocedureonlyifthefuelsystemhas
beenpurgedofairthroughnormalprimingprocedures andtheenginedoesnotstart;refertoBleedingthe
FuelSystem(page29).
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,and shutofftheengine.
2.LoosenthepipeconnectiontotheNo.1nozzle andholderassembly.
g008913
Figure58
g009880
1.Fuelinjectors
1.Waterseparator/lter canister
2.Ventplug
4.Tightenthevalveafterdraining.
3.Drainvalve
ChangingtheFuelFilter Canister
ServiceInterval:Every400hours
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe
cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Cleantheareawheretheltercanistermounts
(Figure57).
3.Removetheltercanisterandcleanthe
mountingsurface.
4.Lubricatethegasketontheltercanisterwith
cleanoil.
3.MovethethrottletotheFASTposition.
4.TurnthekeyinthekeyswitchtotheSTART positionandwatchthefuelowaroundthe connector.TurnthekeytotheOFFposition whenthereisacontinuousow.
5.Tightenthepipeconnectorsecurely.
6.Repeattheprocedureontheremainingnozzles.
5.Installtheltercanisterbyhanduntilthegasket contactsthemountingsurface;thenrotateitan additional1/2turn.
43
ElectricalSystem Maintenance
ElectricalSystemSafety
Disconnectthebatterybeforerepairingthe
machine.Disconnectthenegativeterminalrst andthepositivelast.Connectthepositiveterminal rstandthenegativelast.
Chargethebatteryinanopen,well-ventilated
area,awayfromsparksandames.Unplugthe chargerbeforeconnectingordisconnectingthe battery.Wearprotectiveclothinganduseinsulated tools.
ServicingtheBattery
ServiceInterval:Every25hours—Checkthe
electrolytelevel(ifmachineisin storage,checkevery30days).
Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthecutting units,engagetheparkingbrake,shutofftheengine, andremovethekeyfromtheignitionswitch.
WARNING
Incorrectbatterycableroutingcoulddamage thetractorandcablescausingsparks.Sparks cancausethebatterygassestoexplode, resultinginpersonalinjury.
Alwaysdisconnectthenegative(black) batterycablebeforedisconnectingthe positive(red)cable.
Alwaysconnectthepositive(red)battery cablebeforeconnectingthenegative (black)cable.
Ifcorrosionoccursattheterminals,disconnectthe cables,negative(–)cablerst,andscrapetheclamps andterminalsseparately.Connectthecables,positive (+)cablerst,andcoattheterminalswithpetroleum jelly.
CheckingtheFuses
Thefusesintheelectricalsystemarelocatedunder thecontrolpanel.
Maintainthebatteryelectrolytelevelandkeepthetop ofthebatteryclean.Storethemachinewherethe temperatureiscoolerratherthanwarmertoprevent thebatteryfromdischargingmorerapidly .
Maintainthecelllevelwithdistilledordemineralized water.Donotllthecellsabovethebottomofthesplit ringinsideeachcell.Installthellercapswiththe ventspointingtotherear(towardthefueltank).
DANGER
Batteryelectrolytecontainssulfuricacid whichisfatalifconsumedandcausessevere burns.
Donotdrinkelectrolyteandavoidcontact withskin,eyes,orclothing.Weareye protectiontoshieldyoureyesandrubber glovestoprotectyourhands.
Fillthebatterywherecleanwaterisalways availableforushingtheskin.
Keepthetopofthebatterycleanbywashingit periodicallywithabrushdippedinammoniaor bicarbonateofsodasolution.Flushthetopsurface withwateraftercleaning.Donotremovetheller capswhilecleaning.
Thebatterycablesmustbetightontheterminalsto providegoodelectricalcontact.
44
DriveSystem Maintenance
WARNING
Ifthemachineisnotsupported adequately,itmayaccidentallyfall, injuringanyoneunderthemachine.
CheckingtheTirePressure
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Thetiresareover-inatedforshipping.Therefore, releasesomeoftheairtoreducethepressure.The correctairpressureinthetiresis83kPa(12psi).
Note:Maintaintherecommendedpressureinalltires
toensureagoodqualityofcutandpropermachine performance.
DANGER
Lowtirepressuredecreasesmachinesidehill stability.Thiscouldcausearollover,which mayresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.
Donotunder-inatethetires.
TorquingtheWheelNuts
ServiceInterval:Afterthersthour
Aftertherst10hours
Afrontwheelandarearwheelmustbe raisedofftheground;otherwise,the machinewillmoveduringadjustment.
3.Loosenthelocknutonthetractionadjustment cam(Figure59).
g008922
Figure59
1.Tractionadjustmentcam2.Locknut
Every200hours
Torquethewheelnutsto103to127N∙m(76to94 ft-lb).
WARNING
Failuretomaintainpropertorqueofthewheel nutscouldresultinpersonalinjury.
Maintainpropertorqueofthewheelnuts.
AdjustingtheTraction DriveforNeutral
Ifthemachinemoveswhenthetractionpedalisinthe NEUTRALposition,adjustthetractioncam.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Raiseafrontwheelandarearwheelofftheoor andplacesupportblocksundertheframe.
WARNING
Theenginemustberunningsothat youcanmakeanaladjustmentof thetractionadjustmentcam.Contact withhotormovingpartscanresultin personalinjury.
Keepyourhands,feet,face,andother bodypartsawayfromthemufer,other hotpartsoftheengine,androtating parts.
4.Starttheengineandrotatethecamhexinboth directionstodeterminethemidpositionofthe neutralspan.
5.Tightenthelocknutsecuringtheadjustment.
6.Shutofftheengine.
7.Removethesupportblocksandlowerthe machinetotheshopoor.T estdrivethe machinetoensurethatitdoesnotmovewhen thetractionpedalisinneutral.
45
CoolingSystem Maintenance
CAUTION
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,the pressurized,hotcoolantcanescapeand causeburns.
CoolingSystemSafety
Swallowingenginecoolantcancausepoisoning;
keepoutofreachfromchildrenandpets.
Dischargeofhot,pressurizedcoolantortouching
ahotradiatorandsurroundingpartscancause severeburns.
Alwaysallowtheenginetocoolatleast15
minutesbeforeremovingtheradiatorcap.
Usearagwhenopeningtheradiatorcap,and
openthecapslowlytoallowsteamtoescape.
CheckingtheCooling System
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Cleandebrisofftheradiatordaily(Figure60).Clean theradiatorhourlyifconditionsareextremelydusty anddirty;refertoCleaningtheEngineCoolingSystem
(page47).
Donotopentheradiatorcapwhenthe engineisrunning.
Usearagwhenopeningtheradiatorcap, andopenthecapslowlytoallowsteamto escape.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Checkthecoolantlevelintheexpansiontank (Figure61).Withacoldengine,thecoolant levelshouldbeapproximatelymidwaybetween themarksonthesideofthetank.
3.Ifthecoolantlevelislow,removethe expansion-tankcapandreplenishthesystem.
Donotoverllthetank.
4.Installtheexpansion-tankcap.
Figure60
1.Radiator
Thecoolingsystemislledwitha50/50solution ofwaterandpermanentethyleneglycolantifreeze. Checkthecoolantlevelatthebeginningofeachday beforestartingtheengine.
Thecapacityofthecoolingsystemisapproximately
5.7L(6USqt).
g008885
Figure61
1.Expansiontank
g019984
46
CleaningtheEngine CoolingSystem
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Removedebrisfromtheradiatordaily.Cleanitmore frequentlyindirtyconditions.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Raisethehood.
3.Cleantheengineareathoroughlyofalldebris.
4.Cleanbothsidesoftheradiatorthoroughlywith compressedair(Figure62).
BrakeMaintenance
AdjustingtheParking Brake
ServiceInterval:Every200hours—Checkthe
adjustmentoftheparkingbrake.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Loosenthesetscrewsecuringtheknobtothe parking-brakelever(Figure63).
1.Radiator
5.Closethehood.
Figure62
g008923
Figure63
1.Parking-brakelever
2.Knob
g019984
3.Rotatetheknobuntilaforceof133to178N(30 to40lb)isrequiredtoactuatethelever.
4.Tightenthesetscrewaftertheadjustmenthas beenattained.
3.Setscrew
ServicingtheParking Brakes
ServiceInterval:Every400hours
PreparingtheMachine
1.Parkmachineonalevelsurface,engageparking brake,lowercuttingunits,shutofftheengine, removethekey,andwaitforallmovingpartsto stopbeforeleavingtheoperator’sseat.
2.Raisethefrontofmachine.
3.Supportthemachinewithjackstandsrated fortheweightofyourmachine;referto
Specications(page23).
4.Repeatsteps2and3attheothersideofthe machine.
47
RemovingtheFrontWheels
1.Removethe4lugnutsthatsecurethefront wheeltothehub,andremovethewheel(Figure
64).
g332520
Figure66
MachineswiththeOptionalGrassShield
Figure64
1.Lugnut3.Hub
2.Wheel
2.Repeatstep1attheothersideofthemachine.
RemovingtheWheelHuband BrakeDrum
SpecialTools:WheelHubPuller—T oroPartNo.
TOR4097
1.Removethelocknutthatsecuresthehubtothe wheel-motorshaft(Figure65orFigure66).
g332518
1.Locknut
2.Hubandbrakedrum
3.Wheel-motorshaft
2.Repeatstep1attheothersideofthemachine.
3.Releasetheparkingbrake.
4.Usethespeciedwheelhubpullertoremove wheelhubandbrakedrumfromthewheel-motor shaft(Figure65orFigure66).
5.Removewoodruffkeyfromthewheel-motor shaft(Figure67).
Figure65
MachineswithouttheOptionalGrassShield
1.Locknut
2.Hubandbrakedrum
3.Wheel-motorshaft
g332519
g332521
Figure67
1.Woodruffkey2.Groove(wheel-motor
shaft)
6.Repeatsteps4and5attheothersideofthe machine.
48
CleaningtheBrakeDrumand Shoes
Atbothsidesofthemachine,cleaninsidethebrake drums,thebrakeshoes,backingplate(Figure68), andwheninstalled,theoptionalgrassshieldofany grass,dirt,anddust.
Figure68
g332545
g332543
MachineswiththeOptionalGrassShield
Figure70
InspectingandLubricatingthe BrakeCamShaft
1.Attheinboardsideofthebrake-backingplate (machineswithouttheoptionalwheel-rimgrass shield)orthewheelshield(machineswith theoptionalwheel-rimgrassshield),spray penetratingoilbetweenthebrakecamshaftand thebackingplate(Figure69orFigure70).
1.Backingplate
2.Brakecamshaft
2.Movetheparkingbrakeleverupanddownto checkthattheleverforthebrake-camlever movesfreely(Figure71).
Note:Ifthebrakecambinds,repairorreplace
thebrakecam;refertotheServiceManualfor yourmachine.
Figure69
MachineswithouttheOptionalGrassShield
1.Backingplate
2.Brakecamshaft
g332544
g332560
Figure71
1.Brake-camlever
49
3.Repeatsteps1and2attheothersideofthe machine.
4.Movetheparkingbrakeleverdown(the disengagedposition).
InspectingtheBrakeLinkage
1.Inspecttheleftandrightbrake-rodassemblies (Figure72)fordamageandwear.
Note:Ifthebrakerodpartsaredamagedand
worn,replacethem;refertotheServiceManual foryourmachine.
g332521
Figure73
Figure72
1.Brake-rodassemblies
2.Brake-camlever
3.Brakepivotshaft
2.Inspectthebrakepivotshaft(Figure72)for damageandwear.
Ifthepivotshaftisdamagedandworn,replace them;refertotheServiceManualforyour machine.
InstallingtheWheelHuband BrakeDrum
1.Thoroughlycleanthewheelhubandhydraulic motorshaft.
2.Insertthewoodruffkeyintothegrooveofthe wheel-motorshaft(Figure73).
1.Woodruffkey2.Groove(wheel-motor shaft)
3.Assemblethewheelhubandbrakedrumonto
g332541
thewheel-motorshaft(Figure74orFigure75).
Figure74
MachineswithouttheOptionalGrassShield
1.Locknut
2.Hubandbrakedrum
3.Wheel-motorshaft
g332519
50
Figure75
MachineswiththeOptionalGrassShield
5.T orquethelocknutisto339to372N∙m(250to
275ft-lb).
6.Checkparkingbrakeandadjustitifnecessary;
refertoCheckingtheParkingBrake(page24).
g332520
1.Locknut
2.Hubandbrakedrum
3.Wheel-motorshaft
4.Securethewheelhubtotheshaftwiththe locknut(Figure74orFigure75),andtightenby hand.
Note:Thebrakeshoesandbackingplatemust
concentricallyalignwiththebrakedrum.Ifthe shoes,plate,anddrumaremisaligned,referto theServiceManualforyourmachine.
5.Repeatsteps1through4attheothersideof themachine.
InstallingtheWheel
1.Assemblethewheeltothehubwiththe4lug nuts(Figure76),andtightenthelugnutsby hand.
Figure76
1.Lugnut3.Hub
2.Wheel
2.Repeatstep1attheothersideofthemachine.
3.Removethejackstandsandlowerthemachine.
4.T orquewheellugnutsto95to122∙Nm(70to90 ft-lb)inacrossingpattern.
g332518
51
BeltMaintenance
ServicingtheEngineBelts
theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Insertanutdriverorsmallpieceoftubingonto theendofthebelttensioningspring.
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst10hours—Checkthe
conditionandtensionofallbelts.
Every100hours—Checktheconditionand tensionofallbelts.
TensioningtheAlternator/FanBelt
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Openthehood.
3.Checkthebelttensionbypressingthebelt midwaybetweenthealternatorandcrankshaft pulleys.
Note:With98N(22lb)offorce,thebeltshould
deect11mm(7/16inch).
WARNING
Thespringisunderaheavyloadand couldcausepersonalinjury
Usecautionwhende-tensioningthe spring.
3.Pushdownandforwardonthespringend (Figure78)tounhookitfromthebracketand releasetensiononthespring.
Figure77
1.Alternator/fanbelt
4.Ifthedeectionisincorrect,completethe followingproceduretotensionthebelt:
A.Loosentheboltsecuringthebracetothe
engineandtheboltsecuringthealternator tothebrace.
B.Insertaprybarbetweenthealternatorand
engineandprythealternatoroutward.
C.Whenthepropertensionisachieved,
tightenthealternatorandbraceboltsto securetheadjustment.
g008917
Figure78
1.Hydrostatdrivebelt
4.Replacethebelt.
g008916
5.Reversetheproceduretotensionthespring.
2.Springend
ReplacingtheHydrostatDriveBelt
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff
52
ControlsSystem
HydraulicSystem
Maintenance
AdjustingtheThrottle
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Positionthethrottleleverrearwardsothatit stopsagainstthecontrolpanelslot.
3.Loosenthethrottlecableconnectoronthe injectionpumpleverarm(Figure79).
Maintenance
HydraulicSystemSafety
Seekimmediatemedicalattentionifuidisinjected
intoskin.Injecteduidmustbesurgicallyremoved withinafewhoursbyadoctor.
Ensurethatallhydraulic-uidhosesandlinesare
ingoodconditionandallhydraulicconnections andttingsaretightbeforeapplyingpressureto thehydraulicsystem.
Keepyourbodyandhandsawayfrompinhole
leaksornozzlesthatejecthigh-pressurehydraulic uid.
Usecardboardorpapertondhydraulicleaks.
Safelyrelieveallpressureinthehydraulicsystem
beforeperforminganyworkonthehydraulic system.
CheckingtheHydraulic
Figure79
1.Injectionpumpleverarm
4.Holdtheinjectionpumpleverarmagainstthe lowidlestopandtightenthecableconnector.
5.Loosenthescrewssecuringthethrottlecontrol tothecontrolpanel.
6.Pushthethrottlecontrolleveralloftheway forward.
7.Slidethestopplateuntilitcontactsthethrottle leverandtightenthescrewssecuringthethrottle controltothecontrolpanel.
8.Ifthethrottledoesnotstayinpositionduring operation,torquethelocknut,usedtosetthe frictiondeviceonthethrottlelever,to5to6N∙m (44to53in-lb).
Note:Themaximumforcerequiredtooperate
thethrottlelevershouldbe89N(20lb).
LinesandHoses
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
g020336
Checkthehydrauliclinesandhosesforleaks,kinked lines,loosemountingsupports,wear,loosettings, weatherdeterioration,andchemicaldeterioration. Makeallnecessaryrepairsbeforeoperating.
CheckingtheHydraulic Fluid
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily—Check
thelevelofthehydraulicuid.
Thereservoirislledatthefactorywithhigh-quality hydraulicuid.Thebesttimetocheckthehydraulic oiliswhentheuidiscold.Themachineshouldbein itstransportconguration.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Cleantheareaaroundthellerneckandcapof thehydraulictank(Figure80).
53
HighViscosityIndex/LowPourPoint Anti-wearHydraulicFluid,ISOVG46
MaterialProperties:
Viscosity,ASTMD445cSt@40°C(104°F)
ViscosityIndexASTMD2270
44to48
140orhigher
Figure80
1.Hydraulic-tankcap
3.Removethecap.
4.Removethedipstickfromthellerneckand wipeitwithacleanrag.Insertthedipstickinto thellerneck;thenremoveitandchecktheuid level.Theuidlevelshouldbewithin6mm(1/4 inch)ofthemarkonthedipstick.
5.Ifthelevelislow,addtheappropriateuidto raisetheleveltothefullmark.
6.Installthedipstickandcapontothellerneck.
HydraulicFluid Specications
PourPoint,ASTMD97-37°Cto-45°C(-34°F
IndustrySpecications:EatonVickers694(I-286-S,
M-2950-S/35VQ25or
g008886
to-49°F)
M-2952-S)
Note:Manyhydraulicuidsarealmostcolorless,
makingitdifculttospotleaks.Areddyeadditivefor thehydraulicuidisavailablein20ml(0.67oz) bottles.Abottleissufcientfor15to22L(4to6US gallons)ofhydraulicuid.OrderPartNo.44-2500 fromyourauthorizedTorodistributor.
Important:T oroPremiumSynthetic
BiodegradableHydraulicFluidistheonly syntheticbiodegradableuidapprovedbyToro. Thisuidiscompatiblewiththeelastomersused inTorohydraulicsystemsandissuitablefora wide-rangeoftemperatureconditions.Thisuidis compatiblewithconventionalmineraloils,butfor maximumbiodegradabilityandperformance,the hydraulicsystemshouldbethoroughlyushed ofconventionaluid.Theoilisavailablein19L (5USgallon)pailsor208L(55USgallon)drums fromyourauthorizedTorodistributor.
Thereservoirislledatthefactorywithhigh-quality hydraulicuid.Checkthelevelofthehydraulicuid beforeyourststarttheengineanddailythereafter; refertoCheckingtheHydraulicFluid(page53).
Recommendedhydraulicuid:T oroPXExtended LifeHydraulicFluid;availablein19L(5USgallon) pailsor208L(55USgallon)drums.
Note:Amachineusingtherecommended
replacementuidrequireslessfrequentuidandlter changes.
Alternativehydraulicuids:IfT oroPXExtended LifeHydraulicFluidisnotavailable,youmayuse anotherconventional,petroleum-basedhydraulicuid havingspecicationsthatfallwithinthelistedrange forallthefollowingmaterialpropertiesandthatit meetsindustrystandards.Donotusesyntheticuid. Consultwithyourlubricantdistributortoidentifya satisfactoryproduct.
Note:T orodoesnotassumeresponsibilityfor
damagecausedbyimpropersubstitutions,souse productsonlyfromreputablemanufacturerswhowill standbehindtheirrecommendation.
HydraulicFluidCapacity
22.7L(6USgallons);refertoHydraulicFluid
Specications(page54)
ChangingtheHydraulic Fluid
ServiceInterval:Every2,000hours—Ifyou
areusingtherecommended hydraulicuid,changethe
hydraulicuid.
Every800hours—Ifyouarenotusingthe
recommendedhydraulicuidorhaveever lledthereservoirwithanalternativeuid,
changethehydraulicuid.
WARNING
Hothydraulicuidcancausesevereburns.
Allowthehydraulicuidtocoolbefore performinganymaintenancetothehydraulic system.
54
Iftheuidbecomescontaminated,contactyour localTorodistributorbecausethesystemmustbe ushed.Contaminateduidlooksmilkyorblackwhen comparedtocleanoil.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Disconnectthelargehydraulichose(Figure81) fromthereservoirandletthehydraulicuidow intoadrainpan.
g008886
Figure82
1.Hydraulicllcap
5.Installthereservoircap.Starttheengineand useallofthehydrauliccontrolstodistributethe hydraulicuidthroughoutthesystem.
6.Checkforleaks;thenshutofftheengine.
7.Checktheuidlevelandaddenoughtoraise theleveltoFullmarkonthedipstick.
Figure81
1.Hydraulichose
3.Installthehydraulichosewhenhydraulicuid stopsdraining.
4.Fillthereservoir(Figure82)withapproximately
22.7L(6USgallons)ofhydraulicuid;referto
HydraulicFluidSpecications(page54).
Important:Useonlythehydraulicuids
specied.Otheruidscouldcausesystem damage.
Important:Donotoverllthereservoir.
ChangingtheHydraulic
g020253
Filter
ServiceInterval:Every1,000hours—Ifyou
areusingtherecommended hydraulicuid,replacethe
hydrauliclter.
Every800hours—Ifyouarenotusingthe
recommendedhydraulicuidorhaveever lledthereservoirwithanalternativeuid,
replacethehydrauliclter.
WARNING
Hothydraulicuidcancausesevereburns.
Allowthehydraulicuidtocoolbefore performinganymaintenancetothehydraulic system.
UseagenuineT ororeplacementlter,PartNo. 86-3010.
Important:Useofanyotherltermayvoidthe
warrantyonsomecomponents.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekeyfromtheignition switch.
2.Cleanaroundtheltermountingarea.Placea drainpanunderthelter(Figure83)andremove thelter.
55
Figure83
1.Hydrauliclter
3.Lubricatethenewltergasketandllthelter withhydraulicuid.
CuttingUnitSystem Maintenance
BladeSafety
Awornordamagedbladeorbedknifecanbreak,and apiececouldbethrowntowardyouorbystanders, resultinginseriouspersonalinjuryordeath.
Inspectthebladesandbedknivesperiodicallyfor
excessivewearordamage.
Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Weargloves
andusecautionwhenservicingthem.Only replaceorbacklapthebladesandbedknives;
g034351
neverstraightenorweldthem.
Onmachineswithmultiplecuttingunits,takecare
whenrotatingacuttingunit;itcancausethereels intheothercuttingunitstorotate.
Checkingthe
4.Ensurethattheltermountingareaisclean. Screwthelteronuntilthegasketcontactsthe mountingplate;thentightenthelter1/2turn.
5.Starttheengineandletitrunforabout2minutes topurgeairfromthesystem.Shutofftheengine andcheckforleaks.
Reel-to-BedknifeContact
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Eachdaybeforeoperating,checkthereel-to-bedknife contact,regardlessofwhetherthequalityofcuthad previouslybeenacceptable.Theremustbelight contactacrossthefulllengthofthereelandthe bedknife(refertoAdjustingtheReeltoBedknifeinthe cuttingunitOperator'sManual).
56
UsingtheOptionalGauge Bar
Usethegaugebar(Figure84)toadjustthecutting unit.RefertothecuttingunitOperator'sManualfor theadjustmentprocedure.
Figure84
4.Starttheengineandallowittorunatlowidle speed.
DANGER
Changingtheenginespeedwhile backlappingmaycausethecuttingunits tostall.
Neverchangetheenginespeedwhile backlapping
Backlaponlyatidleenginespeed.
5.Setthereelspeedcontroltoposition1(Figure
85).
g004552
1.Gaugebar4.Holesusedforsetting groomerHOG
2.Heightadjustingscrew5.Holenotused
3.Nut
BacklappingtheCutting Units
WARNING
Contactwiththecuttingunitsorothermoving partscanresultinpersonalinjury.
Keepyourngers,hands,andclothing awayfromthecuttingunitsandother movingparts.
Neverattempttoturnthecuttingunitsby handorfootwhiletheengineisrunning.
Note:Whenbacklapping,allthecuttingunitsoperate
together.
g020248
Figure85
1.Backlaplever2.Reelspeedcontrolknob
6.MovethebacklaplevertotheR(backlap) position(Figure85).
DANGER
Contactingthecuttingunitswhenthey aremovingcouldcausepersonalinjury .
Toavoidpersonalinjury,becertainthat youareclearofthecuttingunitsbefore proceeding.
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andmovetheEnable/Disableswitch totheDISABLEposition.
2.Raisetheoorpaneltoexposethecontrols.
3.Maketheinitialreel-to-bedknifeadjustments appropriateforbacklapping;refertothecutting unitOperator'sManual.
7.WiththeMow/TransportleverintheMOW position,movetheEnable/Disableswitchto theENABLEposition.MovetheLowerMow/Lift controlforwardtostartthebacklappingoperation onthedesignatedcuttingunits.
8.Applylappingcompoundwithalong-handle brush.Neveruseashort-handledbrush.
57
9.Ifthecuttingunitsstallorbecomeerraticwhile backlapping,selectahigherreelspeedsetting untilthespeedstabilizes,thenreturnthereel speedtosetting1ortoyourdesiredspeed.
10.T omakeanadjustmenttothecuttingunitswhile backlapping,turnthecuttingunitsoffbymoving theLowerMow/Raiseleverrearward;the Enable/DisableswitchtotheDISABLEposition, andshutofftheengine.Aftercompletingthe adjustments,repeatsteps5through9.
11.Repeattheprocedureforallthecuttingunits thatyouwanttobacklap.
12.Whenyouarenished,returnthebacklaplever totheMOWposition,lowertheoorpanel,and washalllappingcompoundoffofthecutting units.Adjustthecuttingunitreel-to-bedknife contactasneeded.Movethecuttingunitreel speedcontroltothedesiredmowingposition.
Important:Ifthebacklapswitchisnot
returnedtotheF(MOW)positionafter backlapping,thecuttingunitswillnotraise orfunctionproperly.
Cleaning
WashingtheMachine
Washthemachineasneededusingwateralone orwithamilddetergent.Y oumayusearagwhen washingthemachine.
Important:Donotusebrackishorreclaimed
watertocleanthemachine.
Important:Donotusepower-washingequipment
towashthemachine.Power-washingequipment maydamagetheelectricalsystem,loosen importantdecals,orwashawaynecessarygrease atfrictionpoints.Avoidexcessiveuseofwater nearthecontrolpanel,engine,andbattery.
Important:Donotwashthemachinewiththe
enginerunning.Washingthemachinewiththe enginerunningmayresultininternalengine damage.
Note:Forabettercuttingedge,runaleacross
thefrontfaceofthebedknifeafterlapping.This removesanyburrsorroughedgesthatmay havebuiltuponthecuttingedge.
58
Storage
StorageSafety
Shutofftheengine,removethekey,andwait
forallmovementtostopbeforeyouleavethe operator’sposition.Allowthemachinetocool beforeadjusting,servicing,cleaning,orstoringit.
Donotstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwhere
thereisanopename,spark,orpilotlight,such asonawaterheaterorotherappliance.
PreparingtheEngine
1.Draintheengineoilfromtheoilpanandinstall thedrainplug.
2.Removeanddiscardtheoillter.Installanew oillter.
3.Filltheenginewithspeciedmotoroil.
4.Starttheengineandrunitatidlespeedfor approximately2minutes.
5.Shutofftheengineandremovethekey.
6.Flushthefueltankwithfresh,cleanfuel.
PreparingtheTractionUnit
1.Parkthemachineonalevelsurface,lowerthe cuttingunits,engagetheparkingbrake,shutoff theengine,andremovethekey.
2.Thoroughlycleanthetractionunit,cuttingunits, andtheengine.
3.Checkthetirepressure;refertoCheckingthe
TirePressure(page45).
4.Checkallfastenersforlooseness;tightenthem asnecessary.
5.Greaseoroilallgreasettingsandpivotpoints. Wipeupanyexcesslubricant.
6.Lightlysandandusetouch-uppaintonpainted areasthatarescratched,chipped,orrusted. Repairanydentsinthemetalbody.
7.Servicethebatteryandcablesasfollows;refer toElectricalSystemSafety(page44):
A.Removethebatteryterminalsfromthe
batteryposts.
7.Secureallofthefuel-systemttings.
8.Thoroughlycleanandservicetheair-cleaner assembly.
9.Sealtheair-cleanerinletandtheexhaustoutlet withweatherprooftape.
10.Checktheantifreezeprotectionandadda 50/50solutionofwaterandethyleneglycol antifreezeasneededfortheexpectedminimum temperatureinyourarea.
B.Cleanthebattery,terminals,andpostswith
awirebrushandbaking-sodasolution.
C.Coatthecableterminalsandbatteryposts
withGrafo112Xskin-overgrease(T oroPart No.505-47)orpetroleumjellytoprevent corrosion.
D.Slowlychargethebatteryevery60days
for24hourstopreventleadsulfationofthe battery.
59
Notes:
Notes:
EEA/UKPrivacyNotice
Toro’sUseofYourPersonalInformation
TheT oroCompany(“T oro”)respectsyourprivacy.Whenyoupurchaseourproducts,wemaycollectcertainpersonalinformationaboutyou,eitherdirectly fromyouorthroughyourlocalT orocompanyordealer.T orousesthisinformationtofullcontractualobligations-suchastoregisteryourwarranty, processyourwarrantyclaimortocontactyouintheeventofaproductrecall-andforlegitimatebusinesspurposes-suchastogaugecustomer satisfaction,improveourproductsorprovideyouwithproductinformationwhichmaybeofinterest.Toromayshareyourinformationwithoursubsidiaries, afliates,dealersorotherbusinesspartnersinconnectiontheseactivities.Wemayalsodisclosepersonalinformationwhenrequiredbylaworin connectionwiththesale,purchaseormergerofabusiness.Wewillneversellyourpersonalinformationtoanyothercompanyformarketingpurposes.
RetentionofyourPersonalInformation
Torowillkeepyourpersonalinformationaslongasitisrelevantfortheabovepurposesandinaccordancewithlegalrequirements.Formoreinformation aboutapplicableretentionperiodspleasecontactlegal@toro.com.
Toro’sCommitmenttoSecurity
YourpersonalinformationmaybeprocessedintheUSoranothercountrywhichmayhavelessstrictdataprotectionlawsthanyourcountryofresidence. Wheneverwetransferyourinformationoutsideofyourcountryofresidence,wewilltakelegallyrequiredstepstoensurethatappropriatesafeguardsare inplacetoprotectyourinformationandtomakesureitistreatedsecurely.
AccessandCorrection
Youmayhavetherighttocorrectorreviewyourpersonaldata,orobjecttoorrestricttheprocessingofyourdata.T odoso,pleasecontactusbyemail atlegal@toro.com.IfyouhaveconcernsaboutthewayinwhichTorohashandledyourinformation,weencourageyoutoraisethisdirectlywithus. PleasenotethatEuropeanresidentshavetherighttocomplaintoyourDataProtectionAuthority.
374-0282RevC
CaliforniaProposition65WarningInformation
Whatisthiswarning?
Youmayseeaproductforsalethathasawarninglabellikethefollowing:
WARNING:CancerandReproductiveHarm—www.p65Warnings.ca.gov.
WhatisProp65?
Prop65appliestoanycompanyoperatinginCalifornia,sellingproductsinCalifornia,ormanufacturingproductsthatmaybesoldinorbroughtinto California.ItmandatesthattheGovernorofCaliforniamaintainandpublishalistofchemicalsknowntocausecancer,birthdefects,and/orother reproductiveharm.Thelist,whichisupdatedannually,includeshundredsofchemicalsfoundinmanyeverydayitems.ThepurposeofProp65isto informthepublicaboutexposuretothesechemicals.
Prop65doesnotbanthesaleofproductscontainingthesechemicalsbutinsteadrequireswarningsonanyproduct,productpackaging,orliteraturewith theproduct.Moreover,aProp65warningdoesnotmeanthataproductisinviolationofanyproductsafetystandardsorrequirements.Infact,the CaliforniagovernmenthasclariedthataProp65warning“isnotthesameasaregulatorydecisionthataproductis‘safe’or‘unsafe.’”Manyofthese chemicalshavebeenusedineverydayproductsforyearswithoutdocumentedharm.Formoreinformation,gotohttps://oag.ca.gov/prop65/faqs-view-all
AProp65warningmeansthatacompanyhaseither(1)evaluatedtheexposureandhasconcludedthatitexceedsthe“nosignicantrisklevel”;or(2) haschosentoprovideawarningbasedonitsunderstandingaboutthepresenceofalistedchemicalwithoutattemptingtoevaluatetheexposure.
Doesthislawapplyeverywhere?
Prop65warningsarerequiredunderCalifornialawonly.ThesewarningsareseenthroughoutCaliforniainawiderangeofsettings,includingbutnot limitedtorestaurants,grocerystores,hotels,schools,andhospitals,andonawidevarietyofproducts.Additionally,someonlineandmailorder retailersprovideProp65warningsontheirwebsitesorincatalogs.
.
HowdotheCaliforniawarningscomparetofederallimits?
Prop65standardsareoftenmorestringentthanfederalandinternationalstandards.TherearevarioussubstancesthatrequireaProp65warning atlevelsthatarefarlowerthanfederalactionlimits.Forexample,theProp65standardforwarningsforleadis0.5μg/day,whichiswellbelow thefederalandinternationalstandards.
Whydon’tallsimilarproductscarrythewarning?
ProductssoldinCaliforniarequireProp65labellingwhilesimilarproductssoldelsewheredonot.
AcompanyinvolvedinaProp65lawsuitreachingasettlementmayberequiredtouseProp65warningsforitsproducts,butothercompanies
makingsimilarproductsmayhavenosuchrequirement.
TheenforcementofProp65isinconsistent.
CompaniesmayelectnottoprovidewarningsbecausetheyconcludethattheyarenotrequiredtodosounderProp65;alackofwarningsfora
productdoesnotmeanthattheproductisfreeoflistedchemicalsatsimilarlevels.
WhydoesToroincludethiswarning?
Torohaschosentoprovideconsumerswithasmuchinformationaspossiblesothattheycanmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheproductstheybuyand use.T oroprovideswarningsincertaincasesbasedonitsknowledgeofthepresenceofoneormorelistedchemicalswithoutevaluatingthelevelof exposure,asnotallthelistedchemicalsprovideexposurelimitrequirements.WhiletheexposurefromToroproductsmaybenegligibleorwellwithinthe “nosignicantrisk”range,outofanabundanceofcaution,T orohaselectedtoprovidetheProp65warnings.Moreover,ifTorodoesnotprovidethese warnings,itcouldbesuedbytheStateofCaliforniaorbyprivatepartiesseekingtoenforceProp65andsubjecttosubstantialpenalties.
RevA
TheToroWarranty
Two-Y earor1,500HoursLimitedWarranty
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheToroCompanyanditsafliate,T oroWarrantyCompany,pursuant toanagreementbetweenthem,jointlywarrantyourT oroCommercial product(“Product”)tobefreefromdefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship for2yearsor1,500operationalhours*,whicheveroccursrst.This warrantyisapplicabletoallproductswiththeexceptionofAerators (refertoseparatewarrantystatementsfortheseproducts).Wherea warrantableconditionexists,wewillrepairtheProductatnocosttoyou includingdiagnostics,labor,parts,andtransportation.Thiswarranty beginsonthedatetheProductisdeliveredtotheoriginalretailpurchaser. *Productequippedwithanhourmeter.
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
YouareresponsiblefornotifyingtheCommercialProductsDistributoror AuthorizedCommercialProductsDealerfromwhomyoupurchasedthe Productassoonasyoubelieveawarrantableconditionexists.Ifyouneed helplocatingaCommercialProductsDistributororAuthorizedDealer,or ifyouhavequestionsregardingyourwarrantyrightsorresponsibilities, youmaycontactusat:
ToroCommercialProductsServiceDepartment ToroWarrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1196
952–888–8801or800–952–2740 E-mail:commercial.warranty@toro.com
OwnerResponsibilities
Astheproductowner,youareresponsibleforrequiredmaintenanceand adjustmentsstatedinyourOperator'sManual.Repairsforproductissues causedbyfailuretoperformrequiredmaintenanceandadjustmentsarenot coveredunderthiswarranty.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Notallproductfailuresormalfunctionsthatoccurduringthewarranty periodaredefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship.Thiswarrantydoesnot coverthefollowing:
Productfailureswhichresultfromtheuseofnon-T ororeplacement
parts,orfrominstallationanduseofadd-on,ormodiednon-Toro brandedaccessoriesandproducts.
Productfailureswhichresultfromfailuretoperformrecommended
maintenanceand/oradjustments.
ProductfailureswhichresultfromoperatingtheProductinanabusive,
negligent,orrecklessmanner.
Partsconsumedthroughusethatarenotdefective.Examplesofparts
whichareconsumed,orusedup,duringnormalProductoperation include,butarenotlimitedto,brakepadsandlinings,clutchlinings, blades,reels,rollersandbearings(sealedorgreasable),bedknives, sparkplugs,castorwheelsandbearings,tires,lters,belts,andcertain sprayercomponentssuchasdiaphragms,nozzles,owmeters,and checkvalves.
Failurescausedbyoutsideinuence,including,butnotlimitedto,
weather,storagepractices,contamination,useofunapprovedfuels, coolants,lubricants,additives,fertilizers,water ,orchemicals.
Failureorperformanceissuesduetotheuseoffuels(e.g.gasoline,
diesel,orbiodiesel)thatdonotconformtotheirrespectiveindustry standards.
Normalnoise,vibration,wearandtear,anddeterioration.Normal
“wearandtear”includes,butisnotlimitedto,damagetoseatsdueto wearorabrasion,wornpaintedsurfaces,scratcheddecalsorwindows.
Parts
Partsscheduledforreplacementasrequiredmaintenancearewarranted fortheperiodoftimeuptothescheduledreplacementtimeforthatpart. Partsreplacedunderthiswarrantyarecoveredforthedurationofthe originalproductwarrantyandbecomethepropertyofT oro.Torowillmake thenaldecisionwhethertorepairanyexistingpartorassemblyorreplace it.T oromayuseremanufacturedpartsforwarrantyrepairs.
DeepCycleandLithium-IonBatteryWarranty
DeepcycleandLithium-Ionbatterieshaveaspeciedtotalnumber ofkilowatt-hourstheycandeliverduringtheirlifetime.Operating, recharging,andmaintenancetechniquescanextendorreducetotal batterylife.Asthebatteriesinthisproductareconsumed,theamount ofusefulworkbetweenchargingintervalswillslowlydecreaseuntilthe batteryiscompletelywornout.Replacementofwornoutbatteries, duetonormalconsumption,istheresponsibilityoftheproductowner. Note:(Lithium-Ionbatteryonly):Refertothebatterywarrantyforadditional information.
LifetimeCrankshaftWarranty(ProStripe02657Model
Only)
TheProstripewhichisttedwithagenuineT oroFrictionDiscand Crank-SafeBladeBrakeClutch(integratedBladeBrakeClutch(BBC)+ FrictionDiscassembly)asoriginalequipmentandusedbytheoriginal purchaserinaccordancewithrecommendedoperatingandmaintenance procedures,arecoveredbyaLifetimeWarrantyagainstenginecrankshaft bending.Machinesttedwithfrictionwashers,BladeBrakeClutch(BBC) unitsandothersuchdevicesarenotcoveredbytheLifetimeCrankshaft Warranty.
MaintenanceisatOwner’sExpense
Enginetune-up,lubrication,cleaningandpolishing,replacementoflters, coolant,andcompletingrecommendedmaintenancearesomeofthe normalservicesT oroproductsrequirethatareattheowner’sexpense.
GeneralConditions
RepairbyanAuthorizedToroDistributororDealerisyoursoleremedy underthiswarranty.
NeitherTheToroCompanynorToroWarrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidentalorconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheToroProductscoveredbythiswarranty,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletion ofrepairsunderthiswarranty.ExceptfortheEmissionswarranty referencedbelow,ifapplicable,thereisnootherexpresswarranty.All impliedwarrantiesofmerchantabilityandtnessforusearelimitedto thedurationofthisexpresswarranty.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,orlimitationsonhowlonganimpliedwarrantylasts,sotheabove exclusionsandlimitationsmaynotapplytoyou.Thiswarrantygivesyou speciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfrom statetostate.
NoteRegardingEmissionsWarranty
TheEmissionsControlSystemonyourProductmaybecoveredby aseparatewarrantymeetingrequirementsestablishedbytheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)and/ortheCaliforniaAirResources Board(CARB).Thehourlimitationssetforthabovedonotapplytothe EmissionsControlSystemWarranty.RefertotheEngineEmissionControl WarrantyStatementsuppliedwithyourproductorcontainedintheengine manufacturer’sdocumentation.
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedT oroproductsexportedfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtain guaranteepoliciesforyourcountry ,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor'sserviceorhavedifcultyobtaining guaranteeinformation,contactyourAuthorizedToroServiceCenter .
374-0253RevG
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