Toro 02611 HoverPro 550, 02610, HoverPro 450, 02609, hoverpro 550 Operator's Manual

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HoverPro550Machine
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ModelNo.02611—SerialNo.315000001andUp
Introduction
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
Proposition65Warning
knowntotheStateofCaliforniatocausecancer,
birthdefects,orreproductiveharm.
Theengineexhaustfromthisproduct
containschemicalsknowntotheStateof
Californiatocausecancer,birthdefects,
orotherreproductiveharm.
FormNo.3392-576RevA
Operator'sManual
Important:Thisengineisnotequippedwithaspark
arrestermufer.ItisaviolationofCaliforniaPublic ResourceCodeSection4442touseoroperatetheengine onanyforest-covered,brush-covered,orgrass-covered land.Otherstatesorfederalareasmayhavesimilarlaws.
ThissparkignitionsystemcomplieswithCanadianICES-002.
Theenclosed
Engine Owner's Man ual
issuppliedfor informationregardingtheUSEnvironmentalProtection Agency(EPA)andtheCaliforniaEmissionControl Regulationofemissionsystems,maintenance,and warranty.Replacementsmaybeorderedthroughthe enginemanufacturer.
Readthisinformationcarefullytolearnhowtooperateand maintainyourproductproperlyandtoavoidinjuryand productdamage.Youareresponsibleforoperatingthe productproperlyandsafely.Keepforfuturereference.
YoumaycontactTorodirectlyatwww .Toro.comforproduct safetyandoperationtrainingmaterials,accessoryinformation, helpndingadealer,ortoregisteryourproduct.
Wheneveryouneedservice,genuineToroparts,oradditional information,contactanAuthorizedServiceDealerorToro CustomerServiceandhavethemodelandserialnumbersof yourproductready.Figure1identiesthelocationofthe modelandserialnumbersontheproduct.
Figure1
1.Modelandserialnumberplate
Writetheproductmodelandserialnumbersinthespace below:
ModelNo.
SerialNo.
Thismanualidentiespotentialhazardsandhassafety messagesidentiedbythesafetyalertsymbol(Figure2), whichsignalsahazardthatmaycauseseriousinjuryordeath ifyoudonotfollowtherecommendedprecautions.
Figure2
1.Safetyalertsymbol
Thismanualuses2wordstohighlightinformation. Importantcallsattentiontospecialmechanicalinformation andNoteemphasizesgeneralinformationworthyofspecial attention.
©2015—TheT oro®Company 8111LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420
Registeratwww.T oro.com.
Formodelswithstatedenginehorsepower,thegross horsepoweroftheenginewaslaboratoryratedbytheengine manufacturerinaccordancewithSAEJ1349.Ascongured
OriginalInstructions(EN)
PrintedintheUK
AllRightsReserved
*3392-576*A
Page 2
tomeetsafety,emission,andoperatingrequirements,the actualenginehorsepoweronthisclassmachinewillbe signicantlylower.
Contents
Introduction..................................................................1
Safety...........................................................................2
GeneralOperation..................................................2
SlopeOperation......................................................2
Children.................................................................3
Service...................................................................3
Hauling..................................................................4
SafetyandInstructionalDecals.................................5
Setup............................................................................6
1AssemblingtheHandle..........................................6
2InstallingtheFootstop...........................................6
3FillingtheEnginewithOil......................................7
ProductOverview..........................................................8
Operation.....................................................................8
FillingtheFuelTank................................................8
CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel..................................9
AdjustingtheCuttingHeight....................................10
StartingtheEngine.................................................11
AdjustingtheChoke...............................................12
StoppingtheEngine...............................................12
OperatingTips......................................................13
Maintenance.................................................................14
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)......................14
PreparingforMaintenance.......................................15
ReplacingtheAirCleaner........................................15
ChangingtheEngineOil.........................................15
ServicingtheSparkPlug..........................................16
ReplacingtheBlade................................................16
CleaningtheMachine..............................................17
Storage........................................................................17
PreparingtheMachineforStorage............................17
Troubleshooting...........................................................18
Safety
ThismachinehasbeendesignedinaccordancewithENISO 5395:2013andANSIB71.4–2012.
Thiscuttingmachinecanamputatehandsandfeetand throwobjects.Failuretoobservethefollowingsafety instructionscouldresultinseriousinjuryordeath.

GeneralOperation

Alloperatorsandmechanicsshouldbetrained.The
ownerisresponsiblefortrainingtheusers.
Neverletchildrenoruntrainedpeopleoperateorservice
theequipment.Localregulationsmayrestricttheageof theoperator.
Theowner/usercanpreventandisresponsiblefor
accidentsorinjuriesoccurringtothemselves,other people,orproperty.
Donotputhandsorfeetnearorunderthemachine.
Evaluatetheterraintodeterminewhataccessoriesand
attachmentsareneededtoproperlyandsafelyperform thejob.Onlyuseaccessoriesandattachmentsapproved bythemanufacturer.
Cleartheareaofobjectssuchasrocks,wire,toys,etc.,
whichcouldbethrownbytheblade.Staybehindthe handlewhentheengineisrunning.
Besuretheareaisclearofbystandersbeforeoperating.
Stopmachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Wearappropriateclothingincludinghardhat,safety
glasses,andhearingprotection.Longhair,looseclothing, orjewelrymaygettangledinmovingparts.
Donotpullmachinebackwardunlessabsolutely
necessary.Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeand whilemovingbackward.
Slowdownandusecautionwhenmakingturnsand
crossingroadsandsidewalks.
Materialmayricochetbacktowardtheoperator.Donot
operateovergravelsurfaces.
Checkthattheoperator’spresencecontrols,safety
switches,andshieldsareattachedandfunctioning properly.Donotoperateunlesstheyarefunctioning properly.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.
Stoptheengineandwaituntilthebladecomestoa
completestop,andremovethesparkplugwirebefore cleaningoruncloggingthemachine.
Operatemachineonlyindaylightorgoodarticiallight.
Donotoperatemachinewhileundertheinuenceof
alcoholordrugs.
Neveroperatemachineinwetgrass.Alwaysbesureof
yourfooting;walk;neverrun.
Neverraisethedeckwiththeenginerunning.
Ifthemachineshouldstarttovibrateabnormally,stop
theengineandcheckforthecauseimmediately.Vibration isgenerallyawarningoftrouble.
Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa
trailerortruck.
ReadtheOperator’sManualandothertrainingmaterial.If
theoperator(s)ormechanic(s)cannotreadEnglishitis theownersresponsibilitytoexplainthismaterialtothem.
Becomefamiliarwiththesafeoperationoftheequipment,
operatorcontrols,andthesafetysigns.

SlopeOperation

Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtoslipandfallaccidents, whichcanresultinsevereinjury.Operationonallslopes requireextracaution.Ifyoufeeluneasyonaslope,donot mowit.
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Mowacrossthefaceofslopes;neverupanddown.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectionon slopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhidden
objects.Uneventerraincouldcauseaslipandfall accident.Tallgrasscanhideobstacles.
Donotmowonwetgrassorexcessivelysteepslopes.
Poorfootingcouldcauseaslipandfallaccident.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditches,orembankments.
Youcouldloseyourfootingorbalance.
Whenusingthemachine,alwayskeepbothhandsonthe
handlebar.
Whencuttingsteepslopesfromthetopoftheslopeand
alongerreachisneeded,nevertiethemachinetoarope, usetheextendedhandlebarkitoption.

Children

Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalerttothe presenceofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothe machineandthemowingactivity .Neverassumethatchildren willremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaandunderthe
watchfulcareofaresponsibleadultotherthanthe operator.
Bealertandturnmachineoffifachildentersthearea.
Neverallowchildrentooperatethemachine.
Useextracarewhenapproachingblindcorners,shrubs,
trees,orotherobjectsthatmayblockyourviewofachild.

Service

SafeHandlingofGasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamage,use extremecareinhandlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremely ammableandthevaporsareexplosive.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipes,andothersources
ofignition.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverremovegascaporaddfuelwiththeengine
running.Allowenginetocoolbeforerefueling.
Neverrefuelordrainthemachineindoors.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerwherethereis
anopename,spark,orpilotlightsuchasonawater heateroronotherappliances.
Neverllcontainersinsideavehicleoronatruckor
trailerbedwithaplasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundawayfromyourvehiclebeforelling.
Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruckortrailer
andrefuelitontheground.Ifthisisnotpossible,then refuelsuchequipmentwithaportablecontainer,rather thanfromagasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefueltank
orcontaineropeningatalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete. Donotuseanozzlelock-opendevice.
Iffuelisspilledonclothing,changeclothingimmediately.
Neveroverllfueltank.Replacegascapandtighten
securely.
WARNING
Exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless, deadlypoisonthatcankillyou.
Donotruntheengineindoorsorinanenclosed area.
GeneralService
Neveroperatemachineinaclosedarea.
Keepallnutsandboltstighttobesuretheequipmentis
insafeworkingcondition.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproper
operationregularly.
Keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,orotherdebris
build-up.Cleanupoilorfuelspillageandremoveany fuel-soakeddebris.Allowmachinetocoolbeforestoring inanenclosedspace.
Nevermakeanyadjustmentsorrepairswiththeengine
running.Disconnectthesparkplugwireandground againstenginetopreventunintendedstarting.
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingoroverspeed
theengine.
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as
necessary.
Ifgasolineisspilled,donotattempttostarttheengine
butmovethemachineawayfromtheareaofspillageand avoidcreatinganysourceofignitionuntilthegasoline vaporhasdissipated.
Replacefaultysilencers.
Beforeusing,alwaysvisuallyinspecttoseethattheblade,
boltsandspacersarenotwornordamaged.Replacea wornordamagedblade.
Stopthebladeifthemachinehastobetiltedfor
transportationwhencrossingsurfacesotherthangrass, andwhentransportingthemachinetoandfromthearea tobemowed.
Neverpickuporcarryamachinewhiletheengineis
running.
Stoptheengineanddisconnectthesparkplugwire,make
surethatallmovingpartshavecometoacompletestop:
Beforeclearingblockages.
Beforechecking,cleaning,orworkingonthemachine.
Afterstrikingaforeignobject.Inspectthemachine
fordamageandmakerepairsbeforerestartingand operatingthemachine.
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Ifthemachinestartstovibrateabnormally.
Wheneveryouleavethemachine.
Beforerefueling.
Ensuretheengineandthefueltankareemptyoffuel
beforerotatingthemachinebeyonda45degreeangle.
Usecarewhencheckingtheblades.Wrapthebladeor
weargloves,andusecautionwhenservicingthem.
Keephandsandfeetawayfrommovingparts.Ifpossible,
donotmakeadjustmentswiththeenginerunning.
Shutoffthefuelwhilestoringortransportingthe
machine.Donotfuelnearopenames,anddonotdrain fuelindoors.
Parkthemachineonlevelground.Neverallowuntrained
personneltoservicethemachine.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringinanyenclosure.
Replacewornordamagedpartsforsafety.
Ifthefueltankhastobedrained,thisshouldbedone
outdoors.Thedrainedfuelshouldbestoredinacontainer specicallydesignedforfuelstorageoritshouldbe disposedofcarefully.
StarttheenginecarefullyaccordingtotheOperator’ s
Manualandwithfeetawayfromthecuttingelements.
Alwayswearearprotection.
Whentiltingthemachinetostarttheengine,donottilt
itmorethanabsolutelynecessaryandliftonlythepart whichisawayfromtheoperator.
Examinethemachineregularlyandreplacewornor
damagedpartsforsafety.UseonlyTorogenuinespare parts.

Hauling

Usecarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa
traileroratruck.
Usefull-widthrampsforloadingthemachineintoa
traileroratruck.
Tiethemachinedownsecurelyusingstraps,chains,
cables,orropes.Boththefrontandtherearstrapsshould bedirecteddownandoutwardfromthemachine.
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SafetyandInstructionalDecals
Important:Safetyandinstructiondecalsarelocatednearareasofpotentialdanger.Replacedamageddecals.
111-5393
1.Warning—Receivetrainingontheproduct;readthe
Operator’sManual.
2.Cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot,mowerblade; disconnectthewirefromthesparkplugbeforeworkingonthe machine;nevertmetalcuttingparts.
3.Warning—weareyeandhearingprotection.
94-8072
1.Warning—cutting/dismembermenthazardofhandorfoot, cuttingmechanism.
4.Thrownobjecthazard;keepbystandersawayfromthe machine.
5.Warning—donottouchhotsurfaces;keepguardsinplace; Stayawayfrommovingparts;keepguardsinplace.
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Setup
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1

AssemblingtheHandle

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
1.Slide2bushesintotheframe.
Figure4
1.Upperhandle4.Ubolt
2.Handwheel5.Lowerhandle
3.Washer
5.FittheUboltthroughtheupperandlowerhandleand secureitwithawasherandahandwheel.
6.Attachthethrottleassemblytotheoutsideofthe handlebarandsecureitwithanutandapanscrew.
Figure3
1.Lowerhandle4.Frame
2.Bushes5.Bolt
3.Nut6.Washers
2.Placethelowerhandlebetweenthebushesandsecure itwith1handlebarbolt,2washers,and1nut.
Note:Placethelowerhandlebetweenthebusheswith thekickstopassemblyontherighthandside.
3.Repeatfortheoppositeside.
4.Aligntheholesontheupperhandlewiththelower handle.
Figure5
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InstallingtheFootstop
NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Securethefootstoptotheboltontherightsideofthelower handleusinganutand2washers(Figure6).
Note:Installthefootstopusingthelowerholeinthe footstopasshowninFigure6.
Max.ll:0.59L(20oz),type:SAE30orSAE10W-30 detergentoilwithanAPIserviceclassicationofSF,SG,SH, SJ,SL,orhigher.
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Removethedipstick(Figure7).
Figure7
Figure6
1.Footstop4.Bolt
2.Nut5.Lowerhandle
3.Washer
1.Theoillevelisatits maximum.
2.Theoillevelistoo high—removeoilfrom thecrankcase.
3.Slowlypouroilintotheoilllhole,wait3minutes, andchecktheoillevelonthedipstickbywipingthe dipstickcleanandtheninserting,butnotscrewingin, theoilllcapintothehole(Figure8).
3.Theoillevelistoo low—addoiltothe crankcase.
Figure8
3

FillingtheEnginewithOil

NoPartsRequired
Procedure
Important:Yourmachinedoesnotcomewithoilin
theengine.Beforestartingtheengine,lltheengine withoil.
Note:Filltheenginecrankcasewithoiluntilthe dipstickindicatesthattheengineoilleveliscorrect asshowninFigure7.Ifyouoverlltheenginewith oil,removetheexcessoilasdirectedinChangingthe
EngineOil(page15).
4.Installthedipstickandhandtightenitsecurely.
Important:
operating hour s
toChangingtheEngineOil(page15).
7
Change the engine oil after the r st 5
;changeityearlythereafter.Refer
Page 8
ProductOverview
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Operation

FillingtheFuelTank

DANGER
Gasolineisextremelyammableandexplosive.A reorexplosionfromgasolinecanburnyouand others.
Topreventastaticchargefromignitingthe gasoline,placethecontainerand/ormachine directlyonthegroundbeforelling,notina vehicleoronanobject.
Fillthetankoutdoorswhentheengineiscold. Wipeupspills.
Donothandlegasolinewhensmokingoraround anopenameorsparks.
Storegasolineinanapprovedfuelcontainer,out ofthereachofchildren.
RecommendedFuel:
Figure9
1.Fuelcap6.Handlebarsecuringknob
2.Enginestart7.Exhaustguard
3.Throttlecontrol8.Enginecover
4.Enginestophandle9.Dipstick
5.Handlebar
Figure10
Forbestresults,useonlyclean,fresh(lessthan30days
old),unleadedgasolinewithanoctaneratingof87or higher((R+M)/2ratingmethod).
Ethanol:Gasolinewithupto10%ethanol(gasohol)
or15%MTBE(methyltertiarybutylether)byvolume isacceptable.EthanolandMTBEarenotthesame. Gasolinewith15%ethanol(E15)byvolumeisnot approvedforuse.Neverusegasolinethatcontainsmore than10%ethanolbyvolume,suchasE15(contains15% ethanol),E20(contains20%ethanol),orE85(contains 85%ethanol).Usingunapprovedgasolinemaycause performanceproblemsand/orenginedamagewhichmay notbecoveredunderwarranty.
Donotusegasolinecontainingmethanol.
Donotstorefueleitherinthefueltankorfuelcontainers
overthewinterunlessafuelstabilizerisused.
Donotaddoiltogasoline.
6.Fuelcap
9.Carburetor
1.Sparkplug
2.Exhaustguard7.Fingerguard
3.Exhaust8.Aircleaner
4.Dipstick
5.Startergrip
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Figure11
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CheckingtheEngine-OilLevel

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
1.Movethemachinetoalevelsurface.
2.Removethedipstickandwipeitwithacleancloth.
3.Insert,butdonotscrewin,thedipstickintotheoil llhole.
4.Removethedipstickandcheckit.
5.Todeterminetheproperoillevelonthedipstick,refer toFigure12).
Figure12
1.Theoillevelisatits maximum.
2.Theoillevelistoo high—removeoilfrom thecrankcase.
3.Theoillevelistoo low—addoiltothe crankcase.
6.Iftheoillevelislow,slowlypouroilintotheoilll hole,wait3minutes,andchecktheoillevelonthe dipstickbywipingthedipstickcleanandtheninserting, butnotscrewingin,theoilllcapintothehole.
Note:Max.ll:0.59l(20oz.)SAE10W -30detergent oilwithanAPIserviceclassicationofSF,SG,SH, SJ,SL,orhigher.
Note:Filltheenginecrankcasewithoiluntilthe dipstickindicatesthattheengineoilleveliscorrectas showninFigure12.Ifyouoverlltheenginewith oil,removetheexcessoilasdirectedinChangingthe
EngineOil(page15).
7.Installthedipstickandhandtightenitsecurely.
Important:
operating hour s
toChangingtheEngineOil(page15).
Change the engine oil after the r st 5
;changeityearlythereafter.Refer
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AdjustingtheCuttingHeight

WARNING
Adjustingthecuttingheightmaybringyouinto contactwiththeblade,causingseriousinjury.
Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingparts tostop.
Weargloveswhilehandlingtheblade.
CAUTION
Iftheenginehasbeenrunning,themuferwillbe hotandcanseverelyburnyou.Keepawayfromthe hotmufer.
Adjustthecuttingheightasdesired.
1.Turnthefuelswitchtotheoffposition.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Tiltthemachineonitsleftside.
4.Wearingprotectivegloves,removethebladebolt andspacers.
5.Repositionthespacerstothedesiredheight,reinstall thebladeretainerandspacers(Figure13,),andtighten theboltto25N-m(18ft-lbs).
Figure13
1.Cutterbar
2.Spacers
3.Bladeretainer
Note:Thelargespacermustbepositioneddirectly belowtheimpelleratalltimes.
4.Bolt
5.Largespacer
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StartingtheEngine

OFF
ON
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1.Placethethrottlecontroltothechokeposition,ensure thatthefuelswitchisinthe‘On’position.
Figure14
2.Holdtheenginestophandleagainstthehandle.
Figure15
1.Handle2.Enginestophandle
Figure16
4.Pulltherecoilstarthandle.
Note:Ifthemachinedoesnotstartafterseveralattempts, contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
3.Placeyourfootonthedeckandtiltthemachine towardsyou(Figure16).
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AdjustingtheChoke

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StoppingtheEngine

Usethethrottleassemblytoadjustthechoke(Figure17).
ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Tostoptheengine,releasethebladecontrolbar(Figure18).
Important:Whenyoureleasetheenginestophandle, boththeengineandbladeshouldstopwithin3seconds. Iftheydonotstopproperly,stopusingyourmachine immediatelyandcontactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Figure18
Figure17
1.Chokeon2.Chokeoff
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OperatingTips
GeneralMowingTips
Cleartheareaofsticks,stones,wire,branches,andother
debristhatthebladecouldhit.
Avoidstrikingsolidobjectswiththeblade.Never
deliberatelymowoveranyobject.
Ifthemachinestrikesanobjectorstartstovibrate,
immediatelystoptheengine,disconnectthewirefrom thesparkplug,andexaminethemachinefordamage.
Forbestperformance,installanewbladebeforethe
cuttingseasonbegins.
ReplacethebladewhennecessarywithaToro
replacementblade.
CuttingGrass
Cutonlyaboutathirdofthegrassbladeatatime.Donot
cutbelowthe32mm(1.25inch)settingunlessthegrass issparseoritislatefallwhengrassgrowthbeginstoslow down.RefertoAdjustingtheCuttingHeight.
Mowinggrassover15cm(6inches)inlengthisnot
recommended.Ifthegrassistoolong,themachinemay plugandcausetheenginetostall.
Mowonlydrygrassorleaves.W etgrassandleavestend
toclumpontheyardandcancausethemachinetoplug ortheenginetostall.
WARNING
Wetgrassorleavescancauseseriousinjuryif youslipandcontacttheblade.Mowonlyindry conditions.
Alternatethemowingdirection.Thishelpsdispersethe
clippingsoverthelawnforevenfertilization.
Ifthenishedlawnappearanceisunsatisfactory,tryone
ormoreofthefollowing:
Replacethebladeorhavethebladesharpened.
Walkataslowerpacewhilemowing.
Raisethecuttingheightonyourmachine.
Cutthegrassmorefrequently.
Overlapcuttingswathsinsteadofcuttingafullswath
witheachpass.
CuttingLeaves
Aftercuttingthelawn,ensurethathalfofthelawnshows
throughthecutleafcover.Y oumayneedtomakemore thanonepassovertheleaves.
Slowdownyourmowingspeedifthemachinedoesnot
cuttheleavesnelyenough.
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Maintenance
Note:Determinetheleftandrightsidesofthemachinefromthenormaloperatingposition.
RecommendedMaintenanceSchedule(s)
MaintenanceService
Interval
Aftertherst5hours
Beforeeachuseordaily
Aftereachuse
Every100hours
Beforestorage
Yearly
MaintenanceProcedure
•Changetheengineoil.
•Checktheengine-oillevel.
•Ensurethattheenginestopswithin3secondsafterreleasingthebladecontrolbar.
•Cleangrassclippingsanddirtfromtheentiremachine.
•Cleangrassclippingsanddirtfromtheentiremachine.
•Checkthesparkplugandreplaceitifnecessary.
•Emptythefueltankbeforerepairsasdirectedandbeforeannualstorage.
•Cleanthecoolingsystem;removegrassclippings,debris,ordirtfromtheengine aircoolingnsandstarter.Cleanthesystemmorefrequentlyindirtyorhigh-chaff conditions.
•Replacetheairlter;replaceitmorefrequentlyindustyoperatingconditions.
•Changetheengineoil.
•Replacethebladeorhaveitsharpened(morefrequentlyiftheedgedullsquickly).
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PreparingforMaintenance

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1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Disconnectthesparkplugwirefromthesparkplug (Figure19)beforeperforminganymaintenance procedure.
Figure20
Figure19
1.Sparkplugwire
3.Afterperformingthemaintenanceprocedure(s), connectthesparkplugwiretothesparkplug.
WARNING
Tippingthemachinemaycausethefuelto leak.Gasolineisammable,explosiveand cancausepersonalinjury.
Runtheenginedryorremovethegasoline withahandpump;neversiphon.
1.Cover
2.Latchtabs
2.Openthecover.
3.Removethelter(Figure20).
4.Inspectthelter,andreplaceitifitisdamagedor excessivelydirty.
5.Inspectthepaperairlter.
A.Ifthelterisdamagedoriswetwithoilorfuel,
replaceit.
B.Ifthelterisdirty,tapitonahardsurfaceseveral
timesorblowcompressedairlessthan207kPa (30psi)throughthesideofthelterthatfaces theengine.
Note:Donotbrushthedirtoffthelter; brushingforcesdirtintothebers.
6.Removedirtfromtheaircleanerbodyandcoverusing amoistrag.Donotwipedirtintotheairduct.
7.Insertthelterintotheaircleaner.
8.Installthecover.
3.Filter

ChangingtheEngineOil

Important:Alwaystipthemachineontoitsside
withthedipstickdown.

ReplacingtheAirCleaner

ServiceInterval:Yearly
1.Pressdownonthelatchtabsontopoftheaircleaner cover(Figure20).
ServiceInterval:Aftertherst5hours
Yearly
1.Ensurethatthefueltankcontainslittleornofuelso thatfueldoesnotleakoutwhenyoutipthemachine ontoitsside.
2.Runtheengineafewminutesbeforechangingtheoil towarmit.
Note:Warmoilowsbetterandcarriesmore contaminants.
3.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.Referto PreparingforMaintenance.
4.Removethedipstick.
5.Tipthemachineontoitsside,withthedipstickdown, todraintheusedoiloutthroughtheoillltube.
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6.Returnthemachinetotheoperatingposition.
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7.Slowlypouroilintotheoilllhole,wait3minutes, andchecktheoillevelonthedipstickbywipingthe dipstickcleanandtheninserting,butnotscrewingin, theoilllcapintothehole.
Note:Max.ll:0.59l(20oz.),type:SAE30orSAE 10W-30detergentoilwithanAPIserviceclassication ofSF,SG,SH,SJ,SL,orhigher.
Note:Filltheenginecrankcasewithoiluntilthe dipstickindicatesthattheengineoilleveliscorrectas shownin(Figure21).Ifyouoverlltheenginewithoil, removetheexcessoilasdirectedinstep5.
Figure21
1.Theoillevelisatits maximum.
2.Theoillevelistoo high—removeoilfrom thecrankcase.
3.Theoillevelistoo low—addoiltothe crankcase.
Figure22
1.Centerelectrodeinsulator
2.Sideelectrode
3.Airgap(nottoscale)
6.Installthesparkplugandthegasketseal.
7.Torquetheplugto20N-m(15ft-lb).
8.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.

ReplacingtheBlade

ServiceInterval:Yearly
Important:
blades pr oper l y
areuncomfortableperformingthisprocedure,contact anAuthorizedServiceDealer.
Examinethebladeswheneveryourunoutofgasoline.If thebladeisdamagedorcracked,replaceitimmediately.If thebladesedgesaredullornicked,havethemsharpenedor replaced.
WARNING
Y ou will need a torque wr ench to install the
.Ifyoudonothaveatorquewrenchor
8.Installthedipstickandhandtightenitsecurely.
9.Disposeoftheusedoilproperlyatalocalrecycling center.

ServicingtheSparkPlug

ServiceInterval:Every100hours
Checkthesparkplugafterevery100operatinghours.Usean ChampionRN9YCsparkplugorequivalent.
1.Stoptheengineandwaitforallmovingpartstostop.
2.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
3.Cleanaroundthesparkplug.
4.Removethesparkplugfromthecylinderhead.
Important:Replaceacracked,fouled,ordirty sparkplug.Donotcleantheelectrodesbecause gritenteringthecylindercandamagetheengine.
5.Setthegapontheplugto0.76mm(0.030inch)(Figure
22).
Thebladeissharp;contactingthebladecanresult inseriouspersonalinjury.
Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug .
Weargloveswhenservicingtheblade.
1.Disconnectthesparkplugwirefromthesparkplug. RefertoPreparingforMaintenance.
2.Tipthemachineontoitsside,withtheairlterup.
3.Useablockofwoodtoholdthebladesteady.
4.Removetheblade(turnthebladebolt counterclockwise),savingallthemounting hardware.
5.Installthenewblade(turnthebladeboltclockwise) andallmountinghardware.
Important:Positionthecurvedendsoftheblade topointtowardthemachinehousing.
6.Useatorquewrenchtotightenthebladeboltto 25N-m(18ft-lb).
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Important:Abolttorquedto25N-m(18ft-lb)is verytight.Whileholdingthebladewithablock ofwood,putyourweightbehindtheratchetor wrenchandtightentheboltsecurely.Thisboltis verydifculttoovertighten.
Storage
Storethemachineinacool,clean,dryplace.
PreparingtheMachinefor

CleaningtheMachine

ServiceInterval:Beforeeachuseordaily
Aftereachuse
WARNING
Themachinemaydislodgematerialfromunderthe machinehousing.
Weareyeprotection.
Stayintheoperatingposition(behindthe handle).
Donotallowbystandersinthearea.
1.Tipthemachineonitsside.
2.Useabrushorcompressedairtoremovegrassand debrisfromtheexhaustguard,thetopcowl,andthe surroundingdeckareas.
Storage
WARNING
Gasolinevaporscanexplode.
Donotstoregasolinemorethan30days.
Donotstorethemachineinanenclosurenear anopename.
Allowtheenginetocoolbeforestoringit.
1.Onthelastrefuelingoftheyear,addfuelstabilizerto thefuelasdirectedbytheenginemanufacturer.
2.Runthemachineuntiltheenginestopsfromrunning outoffuel.
3.Primetheengineandstartitagain.
4.Allowtheenginetorununtilitstops.Whenyoucan nolongerstarttheengine,itissufcientlydry.
5.Disconnectthewirefromthesparkplug.
6.Removethesparkplug,add30ml(1oz.)ofoilthrough thesparkplughole,andpullthestarterropeslowly severaltimestodistributeoilthroughoutthecylinder topreventcylindercorrosionduringtheoff-season.
7.Installthesparkplugandtightenitwithatorque wrenchto20N-m(15ft-lb).
8.Tightenallnuts,bolts,andscrews.
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Troubleshooting
Problem
Theenginedoesnotstart
Theenginestartshardorlosespower
PossibleCauseCorrectiveAction
1.Thewireisnotconnectedtothespark plug.
2.Thefuelcapventholeisplugged.2.Cleanthefuelcapventholeorreplace
3.Thesparkplugispitted,fouled,orthe gapisincorrect.
4.Thefueltankisemptyorthefuel systemcontainsstalefuel.
1.Thefuelcapventholeisplugged.1.Cleanthefuelcapventholeorreplace
2.Theairlterelementisdirtyandis restrictingtheairow.
3.Theundersideofthemachinehousing containsclippingsanddebris.
4.Thesparkplugispitted,fouled,orthe gapisincorrect.
5.Theengineoillevelistoolow,toohigh, orexcessivelydirty .
6.Thefueltankcontainsstalefuel.6.Drainandllthefueltankwithfresh
1.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
thefuelcap.
3.Checkthesparkplugandadjustthe gapifnecessary .Replacethespark plugifitispitted,fouled,orcracked.
4.Drainand/orllthefueltankwith freshgasoline.Iftheproblempersists, contactanAuthorizedServiceDealer.
thefuelcap.
2.Cleantheairlterpre-cleanerand/or replacethepaperairlter.
3.Cleanunderthemachinehousing.
4.Checkthesparkplugandadjustthe gapifnecessary .Replacethespark plugifitispitted,fouled,orcracked.
5.Checktheengineoil.Changetheoilif itisdirty;addordraintheoiltoadjust theoilleveltotheFullmarkonthe dipstick.
gasoline.
Theenginerunsrough
Themachineorenginevibrates excessively
Thereisanunevencuttingpattern
1.Thewireisnotconnectedtothespark plug.
2.Thesparkplugispitted,fouled,orthe gapisincorrect.
3.Theairlterelementisdirtyandis restrictingtheairow.
1.Theundersideofthemachinehousing containsclippingsanddebris.
2.Theenginemountingboltsareloose.2.Tightentheenginemountingbolts.
3.Theblademountingboltloose.3.Tightentheblademountingbolt.
4.Thebladeisbentorisoutofbalance.4.Balancetheblade.Ifthebladeisbent,
1.Youaremowinginthesamepattern repeatedly.
2.Theundersideofthemachinehousing containsclippingsanddebris.
3.Thebladeisdull.
1.Connectthewiretothesparkplug.
2.Checkthesparkplugandadjustthe gapifnecessary .Replacethespark plugifitispitted,fouled,orcracked.
3.Cleantheairlterpre-cleanerand/or replacethepaperairlter.
1.Cleanunderthemachinehousing.
replaceit.
1.Changethemowingpattern.
2.Cleanunderthemachinehousing.
3.Sharpenandbalancetheblade.
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Notes:
19
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ToroGeneralCommercialProductWarranty
ATwo-YearLimitedWarranty
ConditionsandProductsCovered
TheT oroCompanyanditsafliate,T oroWarrantyCompany ,pursuant toanagreementbetweenthem,jointlywarrantyourToroCommercial product(“Product”)tobefreefromdefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship fortwoyearsor1500operationalhours*,whicheveroccursrst.This warrantyisapplicabletoallproductswiththeexceptionofAerators (refertoseparatewarrantystatementsfortheseproducts).Wherea warrantableconditionexists,wewillrepairtheProductatnocosttoyou includingdiagnostics,labor,parts,andtransportation.Thiswarranty beginsonthedatetheProductisdeliveredtotheoriginalretailpurchaser . *Productequippedwithanhourmeter.
InstructionsforObtainingWarrantyService
YouareresponsiblefornotifyingtheCommercialProductsDistributoror AuthorizedCommercialProductsDealerfromwhomyoupurchasedthe Productassoonasyoubelieveawarrantableconditionexists.Ifyouneed helplocatingaCommercialProductsDistributororAuthorizedDealer,or ifyouhavequestionsregardingyourwarrantyrightsorresponsibilities, youmaycontactusat:
ToroCommercialProductsServiceDepartment ToroW arrantyCompany 811 1LyndaleAvenueSouth Bloomington,MN55420-1196
952–888–8801or800–952–2740 E-mail:commercial.warranty@toro.com
OwnerResponsibilities
AstheProductowner,youareresponsibleforrequiredmaintenanceand adjustmentsstatedinyourOperator'sManual.Failuretoperformrequired maintenanceandadjustmentscanbegroundsfordisallowingawarranty claim.
ItemsandConditionsNotCovered
Notallproductfailuresormalfunctionsthatoccurduringthewarranty periodaredefectsinmaterialsorworkmanship.Thiswarrantydoesnot coverthefollowing:
Productfailureswhichresultfromtheuseofnon-Tororeplacement
parts,orfrominstallationanduseofadd-on,ormodiednon-T oro brandedaccessoriesandproducts.Aseparatewarrantymaybe providedbythemanufactureroftheseitems.
Productfailureswhichresultfromfailuretoperformrecommended
maintenanceand/oradjustments.Failuretoproperlymaintainyour ToroproductpertheRecommendedMaintenancelistedinthe Operator’sManualcanresultinclaimsforwarrantybeingdenied.
ProductfailureswhichresultfromoperatingtheProductinanabusive,
negligent,orrecklessmanner .
Partssubjecttoconsumptionthroughuseunlessfoundtobedefective.
Examplesofpartswhichareconsumed,orusedup,duringnormal Productoperationinclude,butarenotlimitedto,brakepadsand linings,clutchlinings,blades,reels,rollersandbearings(sealedor greasable),bedknives,sparkplugs,castorwheelsandbearings,tires, lters,belts,andcertainsprayercomponentssuchasdiaphragms, nozzles,andcheckvalves,etc.
Failurescausedbyoutsideinuence.Conditionsconsideredtobe
outsideinuenceinclude,butarenotlimitedto,weather,storage practices,contamination,useofunapprovedfuels,coolants,lubricants, additives,fertilizers,water,orchemicals,etc.
Failureorperformanceissuesduetotheuseoffuels(e.g.gasoline,
diesel,orbiodiesel)thatdonotconformtotheirrespectiveindustry standards.
Normalnoise,vibration,wearandtear,anddeterioration.
Normal“wearandtear”includes,butisnotlimitedto,damagetoseats
duetowearorabrasion,wornpaintedsurfaces,scratcheddecalsor windows,etc.
Parts
Partsscheduledforreplacementasrequiredmaintenancearewarranted fortheperiodoftimeuptothescheduledreplacementtimeforthatpart. Partsreplacedunderthiswarrantyarecoveredforthedurationofthe originalproductwarrantyandbecomethepropertyofToro.T orowillmake thenaldecisionwhethertorepairanyexistingpartorassemblyorreplace it.Toromayuseremanufacturedpartsforwarrantyrepairs.
DeepCycleandLithium-IonBatteryWarranty:
DeepcycleandLithium-Ionbatterieshaveaspeciedtotalnumberof kilowatt-hourstheycandeliverduringtheirlifetime.Operating,recharging, andmaintenancetechniquescanextendorreducetotalbatterylife.Asthe batteriesinthisproductareconsumed,theamountofusefulworkbetween chargingintervalswillslowlydecreaseuntilthebatteryiscompletelyworn out.Replacementofwornoutbatteries,duetonormalconsumption, istheresponsibilityoftheproductowner.Batteryreplacementmaybe requiredduringthenormalproductwarrantyperiodatowner’sexpense. Note:(Lithium-Ionbatteryonly):ALithium-Ionbatteryhasapartonly proratedwarrantybeginningyear3throughyear5basedonthetime inserviceandkilowatthoursused.RefertotheOperator'sManualfor additionalinformation.
MaintenanceisatOwner’sExpense
Enginetune-up,lubrication,cleaningandpolishing,replacementoflters, coolant,andcompletingrecommendedmaintenancearesomeofthe normalservicesT oroproductsrequirethatareattheowner’sexpense.
GeneralConditions
RepairbyanAuthorizedT oroDistributororDealerisyoursoleremedy underthiswarranty.
NeitherTheToroCompanynorToroW arrantyCompanyisliablefor indirect,incidentalorconsequentialdamagesinconnectionwiththe useoftheT oroProductscoveredbythiswarranty,includingany costorexpenseofprovidingsubstituteequipmentorserviceduring reasonableperiodsofmalfunctionornon-usependingcompletion ofrepairsunderthiswarranty.ExceptfortheEmissionswarranty referencedbelow,ifapplicable,thereisnootherexpresswarranty.All impliedwarrantiesofmerchantabilityandtnessforusearelimitedto thedurationofthisexpresswarranty.
Somestatesdonotallowexclusionsofincidentalorconsequential damages,orlimitationsonhowlonganimpliedwarrantylasts,sotheabove exclusionsandlimitationsmaynotapplytoyou.Thiswarrantygivesyou speciclegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfrom statetostate.
Noteregardingenginewarranty:
TheEmissionsControlSystemonyourProductmaybecoveredby aseparatewarrantymeetingrequirementsestablishedbytheU.S. EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)and/ortheCaliforniaAirResources Board(CARB).Thehourlimitationssetforthabovedonotapplytothe EmissionsControlSystemWarranty .RefertotheEngineEmissionControl WarrantyStatementsuppliedwithyourproductorcontainedintheengine manufacturer’sdocumentationfordetails
CountriesOtherthantheUnitedStatesorCanada
CustomerswhohavepurchasedT oroproductsexportedfromtheUnitedStatesorCanadashouldcontacttheirT oroDistributor(Dealer)toobtain guaranteepoliciesforyourcountry,province,orstate.IfforanyreasonyouaredissatisedwithyourDistributor'sserviceorhavedifcultyobtaining guaranteeinformation,contacttheToroimporter.
374-0253RevC
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