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Tornado Industries, LLC. (Tornado) warrants to the end/user customer that the Tornado product(s) will
be free from defects in material and workmanship for the duration(s) described below. This limited
warranty DOES NOT cover machines and/or components subject to normal wear and tear, damage
that occurs in shipping, failures resulting from modication, accident, unsuitable operating environment, misuse, abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance by you. For full details, contact your Authorized Tornado Distributor, Service Center, or the Tornado Technical Service Department. Tornado
sales and service representatives are not authorized to waive or alter the terms of this warranty, or to
increase the obligations of Tornado under the warranty.
10 Years*
Plastic water tanks and Rotationally-molded bodies
2 Years*
Parts on all Tornado cleaning equipment
1 Year*
Labor on all Tornado cleaning equipment
1 Year*
Warranty on batteries, one year prorated
All battery warranties are handled directly by the battery manufacturer, on a one year prorated basis
Terms subject to change without notice
1. Except all Windshears™ Blowers, Storm, TV2SS, Side and Downdraft, Insulation Blowers, CV 30,
CV 38, CK14/1 PRO, CK 14/2 PRO, SWM 31/9, CK LW13/1, CK LW 13/1 ROAM, CV 38/48 Dual,
PV6, PV10, PV6 ROAM, Wall Mount Vacuum and all chargers are warranted for 1 (one) year for both
parts and labor.
2. All non-wear item parts purchased after warranty expiration are warranted for 90 days.
3. Warranty starts from the date of sale to the consumer or, at Tornado’s discretion, 6 months after
the dealer purchased the unit from Tornado, whichever comes rst.
4. The EB 30 is warranted for a period of 90 days for both parts and labor.
5. The warranty on engines used on propane powered equipment is limited to motor manufacturer’s
warranty.
6. Ride-on Scrubbers are warranted for 24 months, parts, 6 months labor or 1,000 hours, whichever
occurs rst.
Note: Tornado, The Latest Dirt, Floorkeeper,
Carpetkeeper, Carpetrinser, Carpetrinser/Dryer,
Headmaster, Taskforce, PAC-VAC, T-Lite, Glazer,
Windshear, Max-Vac and Trot-Mop are trademarks
of Tornado Industries
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SUMMARY
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INTRODUCTORY COMMENT 5
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES 5
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION 5
LEGEND INSTRUMENT BOARD AND CONTROLS 6
LEGEND MACHINE 7
GENERAL RULES OF SECURITY 8
SYMBOLOGY 9
BEFORE USE 10
Handling of the packed machine 10
Unpacking of the machine 10
Access to the battery compartment 10
Battery installation and setting the battery type10
Battery recharger 11
On-board battery recharger (optional) 11
Batteries recharging 11
Batteries recharging with on-board battery recharger (optional) 11
Batteries disposal 12
Batteries charge level indicator 12
Hour meter 12
Squeegee assembly 12
Adjustment of the squeegee 13
Splash guard assembly 13
Brushes assembly 13
FLOOR CLEANING 14
Connection of the batteries to the machine 14
Recovery tank 14
Detergent solution tank 14
3S “Solution Saving System” (optional) 15
Starting of the machine 15
Forward movement 15
Speed adjustment 15
Security device reverse movement 16
Working brake 16
Emergency brake 16
Adjustment of the brushes pressure 16
Brushes motor overload protection device 16
Overow device 17
STOP OF THE MACHINE AFTER CLEANING
OPERATION 17
DAILY MAINTENANCE 17
Recovery tank cleaning 17
Suction lter cleaning 17
Brushes cleaning 17
Brushes disassembly 18
Squeegee cleaning 18
WEEKLY MAINTENANCE 18
Rear squeegee rubber check 18
Squeegee hose cleaning 18
Cleaning of the solution tank 18
Check of the brake 19
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 19
The suction motor does not work 19
The brushes motor does not work 19
The traction motor does not work 20
The detergent solution on the brushes is not suf-
cient 20
The machine does not clean properly 20
The squeegee does not dry perfectly 21
Excessive foam production 21
PROGRAMMED MAINTENANCE 21
RECOMMENDED BRUSHES 22
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Your new Tornado unit is a high quality, precision-made product. All parts used in the manufacturing of
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this unit have passed rigid quality control standards prior to assembly. Please safeguard the original
receipt / invoice. If you experience any problems with your unit during the warranty period, the original
receipt / invoice will act as proof of purchase. Contact Tornado for any warranty inquiries.
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
On-Board battery chargerSolution Saving System (3S)
Technical DescriptionU/MBD 32/26
Cleaning widthin/mm32/830
Squeeze widthin/mm42/1070
Working capacitysqm/h/sqft/h40,364/3750
Brushes diameterin/mm2 x 17/2 x 430
Brushes RPMRPM160
Brush Pressurelbs./kg133 max/60 max 46/1100
Brushes MotorW/A46/1100
Traction MotorW/A13/400
Type of driveautomatic
Movement speed 1st speedmph/km/h2/3.5
Movement speed 2nd speedmph/km/h3/5.0
Maximum gradient10%
Suction motorinches/mbar64/160
Solution tankgal/l26/100
Recovery tankgal/l28/105
Machine lengthin/mm67/1695
Machine heightin/mm47/1195
Machine width (without squeegee)in/mm35/895
Capacity of the batteriesV/Ah
Weight of the batterieslbs./kg419/190
Compartment of the batteriesin/mm16.5 x 20.5 x 15/415 x 520 x 385
Weight of the machine (empty and without batteries)lbs./kg430/195
Acoustic pressure leveldB(A)
ClassIII
Protection levelIPX3
VoltageV24
5
24/240
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LEGEND INSTRUMENT BOARD AND CONTROLS
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1. DISPLAY
2. SWITCH SPEED SELECTION
3. SWITCH SUCTION MOTOR
4. SIGNAL LAMP BRAKE ON
5. SWITCH SOLENOID VALVE
6. SWITCH BRUSHES MOTOR
7. PUSH BUTTON UP/DOWN BRUSHES BASE
8. PUSH BUTTON HOUR METER
9. SWITCH WITH KEY
10. INSTRUMENT BOARD
11. HANDLE BARS
12. LEVERS DRIVE CONTROL
13. SECURITY DEVICE REVERSE MOTION
14. LEVER SOLUTION VALVE
15. LEVER BRUSHES BASE GROUP LIFTING
(only version with hydraulic pump)
16. LEVER PARKING / EMERGENCY BRAKE
17. LEVER SQUEEGEE LIFTING
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LEGEND MACHINE
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1. SOLUTION TANK
2. RECOVERY TANK
3. INSPECTION CAP RECOVERY TANK
4. PLUG EXHAUST HOSE RECOVERY TANK
5. COUPLING SQUEEGEE HOSE / RECOVERY
TANK
6. BLOCKING LEVERS SUCTION COVER
7. SUCTION COVER
8. SUCTION HOSE
9. KEY SWITCH
10.INSTRUMENT BOARD
11. HANDLE BARS
12.LEVERS DRIVE CONTROL
13. PUSH BUTTON SECURITY DEVICE REVERSE MOTION
14. LEVER SOLUTION VALVE
15. LEVER BRUSHES BASE GROUP LIFTING
(only version with hydraulic pump)
16. LEVER PARKING / EMERGENCY BRAKE
17. LEVER SQUEEGEE LIFTING
18. COUPLING SQUEEGEE HOSE / SQUEEGEE
19. SQUEEGEE ASSEMBLY
20. GUIDE SPRING SQUEEGEE HOSE
21. KNOB PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT BRUSHES BASE
22. CASTOR WHEELS
23. TRACTION WHEELS
24. BRUSHES BASE GROUP
25. SCREW CAP FOR INLET DETERGENT
SOLUTION
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INTRODUCTORY COMMENT
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This oor cleaning machine is
used for the industrial and civil
cleaning and is able to clean
any type of oor. During its forward movement, the combined
action of the brushes and the
detergent solution removes the
dirt which is aspirated through
the rear suction assembly, giving a perfectly dry surface.
The machine must be used only
for such purpose. It gives the
best performance if it is used
correctly and maintained in
perfect efciency. We therefore
ask you to read this instruction
booklet carefully whenever dif-
culties arise in the course of
the machine’s use. In case of
need, we ask you to contact our
service department for all advice and servicing as may prove
necessary.
GENERAL RULES OF SECURITY
The rules below have to be followed carefully in order to avoid
damages to the operator and to
the machine.
- Read the labels carefully on
the machine. Do not cover them
for any reason and replace
them immediately if damaged.
- The machine must be used exclusively by authorized staff that
has been instructed for its use.
- During the working of the
machine, pay attention to other
people and especially to children.
- In case of danger act immediately upon the emergency
brake.
- Leaving the machine in parking position, take off the key and
act upon the parking brake.
- Do not mix different detergents, avoiding harmful odors.
Do not place any liquid containers onto the machine.
- Storage temperature: between
-25°C and +55°C
(-13°F and 131° F).
- Perfect operating temperature:
between 0°C and 40°C (32°F
and 104°F).
- The humidity should be between 30 and 95%.
- Do not use the machine in
explosive atmosphere.
- Do not use the machine as a
means of transport.
- Do not use acid solutions in
such concentrations that could
damage the machine and/or the
persons.
- Do not use the machine on
surfaces covered with inammable liquids or dusts (for example
hydrocarbons, ashes or soot).
- In case of re, use a powder
re-extinguisher.
Do not use water.
- Do not strike shelvings or scaffoldings, where there is danger
of falling objects.
- Adapt the working speed to the
conditions.
- Do not use the machine on
areas having a higher gradient
than the one stated on the number plate.
- The machine has to carry out
simultaneously the operations
of washing and drying. Different
operations must be carried out
in restricted areas prohibited
to non-authorized personnel.
Signal the areas of moist oors
with suitable signs.
- If the machine does not work
properly, check by conducting
simple maintenance procedures. Otherwise, ask for technical advice to an authorized
assistance centre.
- Where parts are required, ask
for ORIGINAL spare parts to the
distributor and/or to an authorized dealer.
- Use only ORIGINAL brushes
indicated in the paragraph
“RECOMMENDED BRUSHES
".
- For any cleaning and/or maintenance operation take off the
power supply from the machine.
- Do not take off the protections
which require the use of tools to
be removed.
- Do not wash the machine with
direct water jets or with high water pressure nor with corrosive
material.
- Every 200 working hours have
a machine check through an
authorized service department.
- In order to avoid scales on the
solution tank lter, do not ll the
detergent solution many hours
before the machines’ use.
- Before using the machine,
check that all panels and coverings are in their position as
indicated in this use and maintenance catalogue.
- Be sure the recovery tank is
empty before lifting it.
- Restore all electrical connections after any maintenance
operation.
- Provide for the scrapping of
the material of normal wear
following strictly the respective
rules.
- When your machine has to
stop activity, provide for the
appropriate waste disposal of
its materials, especially oils,
batteries and electronic components, and considering that the
machine itself has been, where
possible, constructed using
recyclable materials.
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Symbol denoting the solu-
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tion valve.
Indicates the solution
valve lever. Indicates the
signal lamp of the solenoid valve functioning.
Symbol denoting the
brush.
Indicates the switch of the
brush motor.
Symbol denoting the suction motor.
Indicates the switch of the
suction motor.
Symbol denoting up –
down of the squeegee.
Indicates the squeegee
lever.
Symbol denoting the
selection switch of the
driving speed.
Symbol that indicates the
lever for the brush base
lifting or the push button
up/down brush base.
Symbol denoting the
brake.
Indicates the signal lamp
of the brake on.
Symbol denoting the
brake.
Indicates the lever of the
emergency and parking
brake.
Symbol denoting the
crossed bin. Indicates that
at the end of its activity,
the machine has to be
disposed conforming to
the laws in force.
Symbol denoting the open
book.
Indicates that the operator has to read the manual
before the use of the machine.
Warning symbol.
Read carefully the sections marked with this
symbol, for the security
of both the operator and
the machine.
Symbol denoting the
charge level of the batteries.
Symbol denoting the hour
meter.
Indication of the maximum temperature of the
solution detergent.
It is placed near the charging hole of the solution
tank.
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BEFORE USE
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HANDLING OF THE PACKED
MACHINE
The machine is supplied with
suitable packing fore-seen for
fork lift truck handling.
The total weight is 562 lbs.
(255kg)
Packing dimensions:
Base: 70” (178 cm) x 37” (93
cm)
Height: 54” (138 cm)
ATTENTION:
Do not place more than 2 packings on top of each other.
UNPACKING OF THE MACHINE
1. Remove the external packing.
2. Unscrew the brackets (1+2)
that secure the machine to the
pallet.
Before rotating it, it is necessary
to:
1. Bring the machine on a levelled surface.
2. Take off the squeegee hose
(2) from its seat.
3. Take off the suction cover (4)
after turning the blocking levers
(3).
4. Verify by lifting the lter and
its protection, that the tank is
empty, otherwise, proceed to
the empty as indicated under
paragraph “RECOVERY TANK
CLEANING”
BATTERY INSTALLATION AND
SETTING OF THE BATTERY
TYPE
The machine is equipped either
with batteries in serial connection or elements of DIN-type
assembled together and connected in series, placed in its
appropriate compartment under
the recovery tank and must
be handled using suitable lifting equipment (due to weight,
considering the type of batteries
chosen, and coupling system).
The batteries must be in accordance with CEI 21-5 Norms.
The machines at 24V will t the
batteries into the appropriate
reduced steel basin.
3. Move the machine backwards, avoiding heavy contacts
to mechanical parts.
4. Keep the pallet and the
brackets for eventual transport.
ACCESS TO THE BATTERY
COMPARTMENT
In order to reach the battery
compartment, it is necessary
to rotate forwards the recovery
tank (1).
5. Rotate the tank from its rear
handle until the gas shock absorber (1) acts, which lifts it up
to a rst position. Lifting it more,
the maximum opening can be
obtained.
6. Having nished any type of
intervention, close the battery
compartment pushing the tank
downwards if it is open at the
rst position, while from the
maximum opening it is necessary to unblock the support of
the gas shock absorber (1).
7. Reassemble everything
ATTENTION:
The machine and its battery
check card foresee the use of
traditional lead batteries.
CHECK SETTING OF THE
CHECK CARD ON THE INDICATOR (1) (see under paragraph "BATTERIES CHARGE
LEVEL INDICATOR").
In case of GEL batteries installation, it is necessary to set
the battery check card. Please
contact the authorized technical
assistance.
ATTENTION:
Strictly follow manufacturer/
distributor indications for the
maintenance and recharge of
the batteries.
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Page 11
All installation and maintenance
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operations must be executed by
specialized staff, using suitable
protection accessories.
For batteries installation it is
necessary to reach the battery
compartment as indicated under
paragraph “ACCESS TO THE
BATTERY COMPARTMENT”.
1. Rotate the recovery tank up
to the maximum opening position.
2. Place the batteries in its compartment.
3. Connect the terminals, respecting the polarities, avoiding
contact with other parts that
could create short circuit.
Be sure that the battery recharger is suitable for the installed batteries both for their
capacities and type (lead/acid
or GEL and equivalent).
In the plastic bag containing the
use and maintenance you will
nd the coupling connector for
the recharger. It must be assembled onto the cables of your
recharger, following the instructions given by the manufacturer.
ATTENTION:
This operation must be carried
out by qualied staff. A wrong
or faulty cable connection can
cause serious damages to persons or things.
ON-BOARD BATTERY RECHARGER (OPTIONAL)
If the machine is equipped with
the on-board battery recharger
(see under "OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES”) please refer to
the instructions of the constructor of this accessory what the
recharging operations concern.
The battery recharger is connected directly to the battery
poles.
During the recharging operations a device is activated which
does not permit the machine's
functioning.
The mains cable of the battery recharger has a maximum
length of two metres and must
be connected to a single-phase
socket type CEE 7/7.
BATTERIES RECHARGING
For batteries recharge it is
necessary to reach the battery
compartment as indicated under
paragraph “ACCESS TO THE
BATTERY COMPARTMENT”.
1. Plug in the batteries connector (1) placed in the inner part of
the machine, to the connector
(3) of the battery recharger.
2. Proceed to the recharging
keeping the tank lifted.
3. Maintain the connection with
the battery recharger until the
indication of the end of charge
is visualized.
BATTERIES RECHARGING
WITH ON-BOARD BATTERY
RECHARGER (OPTIONAL)
Bring the machine on a level
surface near to a single-phase
socket with voltage of 120V,
frequency 60Hz, nominal current 10A.
Switch off the switches of the
brushes motor, suction motor
and of the solenoid valve.
1. Insert the plug into the mains
socket.
2. Proceed with the recharging keeping the tank lifted (see
under paragraph “ACCESS TO
THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT” in “BEFORE USE”).
3. Do not take off the plug from
the mains socket until the indication of the end of charge is
visualized.
At the end of the recharging,
take off the plug from the mains
socket.
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ATTENTION:
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Never charge a GEL battery
with a non suitable recharger.
Strictly follow the instructions
supplied by the batteries and
recharger manufacturer.
In order not to cause permanent damages to the batteries,
it is necessary to avoid their
complete discharge, providing
for the recharging within a few
minutes after the batteries discharge signal starts blinking.
NOTE: Never leave batteries
completely discharged even if
the machine is not used. In case
of traditional batteries, please
check the electrolyte level every
20 recharging cycles and eventually top them up with distilled
water.
ATTENTION:
For the recharge of the batteries
it is necessary to follow strictly
all the indications given by the
manufacturer/distributor. All the
installation and maintenance
operations must be carried out
by qualied staff. Danger of
gas exhalations and emission of corrosive liquids. Fire
danger: do not approach with
free ames.
BATTERIES DISPOSAL
It is compulsory to hand over
exhausted batteries, classied
as dangerous waste, to an authorized institution according to
the current laws.
BATTERIES CHARGE LEVEL
INDICATOR
TURNING THE KEY (9)
CLOCKWISE, ON THE DISPLAY (1) APPEAR IN SEQUENCE THE FOLLOWING
INFORMATION:
1. The version (for example
A003) of software installed on
the machine.
2. The setting of the battery
check card is for the 24V version:
GE 24: check card set for GEL
batteries
Pb 24: check card set for lead
batteries
3. The batteries charge level
indicator (1) is digital. The battery charge level starts at 90,
which indicates the 90% of the
total charge and decreases by
10 to 10. When the charge level
reaches 20%, the display starts
blinking, so you are about at the
end of working time.
ATTENTION:
After a few seconds from the
blinking of the four lines, the
brushes motor stops automatically. With the remaining charge
it is anyhow possible to nish
the drying operation before proceeding to the recharge area.
HOUR METER
The machine is equipped with
an hour meter located on the
same display of the battery
charge level indicator (1). Keeping the button (8) pressed for
more than 3 seconds, the rst
data indicates the working hours
and after a few seconds the
working minutes are shown.
SQUEEGEE ASSEMBLY
1. Maintain the squeegee support (1) slightly lifted from the
oor.
2. Insert the two stud bolts (3)
placed on the upper part of the
squeegee (2) inside the slots on
the support.
3. Block the squeegee by rotating the lever (4) clockwise.
4. Insert the squeegee hose
(5) into its coupling, respecting
its position as indicated in the
gure.
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Page 13
ADJUSTMENT OF THE
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SQUEEGEE
In order to have a perfect drying
result through the squeegee,
the rear rubber must have the
lower bending uniformly adjusted in all its length. For the
adjustment, it is necessary to
put oneself in working condition
and therefore the suction motor
has to be switched on and the
brushes have to function together with the detergent solution.
Height adjustment
Once that the pressure and
inclination of the squeegee has
been adjusted, it is necessary to
x this optimum condition making touch slightly the wheels
onto the oor. Rotate counterclockwise the registers (8) to
lower the wheels or clockwise
to raise them. Both wheels must
be adjusted in the same measure.
Block the coupling levers (2)
in the rear part of the brushes
base group to the rings placed
at the extremity of the metal
strips still free. Please act as
above for both splash guard
rubbers, paying attention to
reduce to the minimum the gap
between the two rubbers in the
front part of the brushes base
group.
With brushes assembled, the
splash guard must slightly touch
the oor.
The lower part of the rubber is
too much bent
Take off the pressure rotating
the wing nut (6) counterclockwise.
The lower part of the rubber is
not much bent
Increase the pressure rotating
the wing nut (6) clockwise.
The bending is not uniform
Adjust the squeegee inclination rotating counter-clockwise
the wing nut (7) to increase the
bending in the central part, or
clockwise to increase the bending on the extremities.
ATTENTION:
Every type of oor requires a
specic adjustment. For example, concrete oors (where the
friction results to be high) need
little pressure, while smooth
oors (ceramics) need higher
pressure.
If the cleaning operations are
made always on the same type
of oor, the adjustment can
change only in function of the
rubber wear.
SPLASH GUARD ASSEMBLY
The two splash guards have to
be assembled onto the brushes
base group. Insert the metal
strips inside the suitable slots
present on the rubber. Place the
round hole at the at extremity
of the strip onto the screw (1)
placed in the front part of the
brushes base group. Secure the
strips through the nut blocking
it.
BRUSHES ASSEMBLY
The machines which have the
electrical brushes base lifting:
1. Switch on the machine by
turning the key (9) clockwise.
2. Press the push button (7) of
up/down brushes base to lift the
brushes.
3. Take off the electric supply by
turning the key (9) counterclockwise.
ATTENTION:
To carry out brushes assembly
operations with the electric supply on, may cause damages to
hands.
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Page 14
With the brushes base group in
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lifted position, insert the brushes
into their plate seat underneath
the brushes base turning them
until the three metal buttons are
properly seated in their slots;
quickly rotate the brushes to
push the button towards the
coupling spring until they get
blocked.
The gure shows the rotating
sense for brushes coupling.
For a longer life of the brushes
we suggest to invert daily their
position. Whenever brushes are
deformed we suggest to reassemble them in the same position, avoiding that the different
inclination of the bristles causes
excessive motor overload or
troublesome vibrations.
FLOOR CLEANING
CONNECTION OF THE BATTERIES TO THE MACHINE
Once that the battery recharging
has been completed:
1. Disconnect the connector
(3) of the battery recharger (1).
To do this, it is necessary to
reach the battery compartment
as indicated under paragraph
“ACCESS TO THE BATTERY
COMPARTMENT”.
2. Connect instead the machine
connector (2).
3. Close the battery compartment.
RECOVERY TANK
Check that the cover of the
suction lter (1) is correctly secured, after rotating the levers
(2) and that the suction motor
hose (3) is correctly connected
to it.
Verify also that the squeegee
hose couplings (4) are correctly
inserted into the seats, that the
exhaust hose plug (5) placed in
the front part of the machine is
closed and the inspection cap
(6) is closed well.
DETERGENT SOLUTION
TANK
The capacity of the detergent
solution tank is indicated in the
technical data.
Open the screw plug placed
in the rear left part of the ma-
chine and ll the solution tank
with clean water at a maximum
temperature of 122°F (50°C).
Add the liquid detergent in the
percentage and conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. To
avoid excessive foam presence,
which could cause problems to
the suction motor, use the minimum percentage of detergent.
Screw down the plug to close
the tank.
ATTENTION:
ATTENTION:
Use only brushes supplied with
the machine or the ones indicated in the paragraph “RECOMMENDED BRUSHES”. The use
of other brushes can compromise security.
Always use low foam detergent.
To avoid foam presence, before starting working operation,
introduce into the recovery tank
a minimum quantity of anti-foam
product.
Never use pure acid.
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Page 15
3S “SOLUTION SAVING SYS-
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TEM” (OPTIONAL)
The need of an increasing
carefulness to the environment,
and to the abuse of polluting
elements, such as detergents
in the oor cleaning machines,
has brought us to the realization of a device which, regardless from the capacity to use
the machine by the operator,
keeps the minimum ow of the
detergent solution constant,
having been properly calibrated
by an expert technician. The
best detergent solution amount
with this system will be the one
which realizes the minimum ow
of detergent solution sufcient
to clean correctly the oor. For
this reason the system is called
“Solution Saving System” abbreviated to “3S”.
The system is composed of a
hydraulic circuit parallel to the
traditional one which can be enabled or disabled directly from
the instrument board through a
3-position switch with the following functions:
(1) = Position solution valve
with traditional functioning with
variable water ow that differs
by the opening of the solution
valve.
(2) = Position STOP No solution
ow (drying only).
(3) = Position 3S with function-
ing with optimal xed ow.
STARTING OF THE MACHINE
1. Turn the key (9) clockwise.
2. Check the battery type and
the charge level on the display
(1).
3. Press the brushes motor
switch (6).
4. Press the suction motor
switch (3).
5. Press the solenoid valve
switch (5).
6. Lower the brushes base onto
the oor.
The machines which have the
electrical brushes base lifting
press the push button (7) of up/
down of the brushes base.
7. Acting upon the solution valve
lever (14) open and adjust the
detergent solution ow.
The water starts to ow auto-
matically acting upon the levers
drive control (12). On the instrument board the indicator of the
solenoid valve switch (5) will
turn on. Releasing these levers,
will stop the ow.
Models equipped with the 3S,
(optional), it is necessary to
press the suitable switch to
activate the detergent solution
supply by choosing between the
traditional adjustment system
through the solution valve or the
system of xed optimum supply (see under “3S SOLUTION
SAVING SYSTEM”).
8. Acting upon the squeegee lifting lever (17) lower the squeegee.
9. Acting upon the levers drive
control (12) the machine starts
to move, the brushes start to
rotate and the squeegee starts
to dry.
10. During the rst metres
check that the squeegee adjustment guarantees a perfect
drying action and that the deter-
gent solution ow is appropriate. It has to be sufcient to wet
the oor uniformly avoiding the
leakage of detergent from the
splash guards. Always consider
that the correct quantity of solution detergent depends on type
of oor, dirtiness and machine
speed.
FORWARD MOVEMENT
The traction of the machine is
given through an electronically
controlled motor.
To move the machine, act upon
the key (9) and then rotate the
levers drive control (12) placed
on the handle bar, in forward
you obtain the forward drive, in
reverse the backwards movement is obtained. The control
acts in a progressive way, therefore it is possible to graduate
the speed depending on each
requirement rotating the lever
whatever it is necessary. During reverse motion the speed is
reduced.
SPEED ADJUSTMENT
Two values of the maximum
drive working speed in forward
movement can be chosen.
Set the wanted speed through
the speed selection switch (2).
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SECURITY DEVICE REVERSE
MOVEMENT
A large sized push button (13),
placed on the rear of the machine is for the automatic drive
inversion. If the operator unintentionally remains blocked
between the machine and an
obstacle, this push button gives
the control to invert the machine
when it touches the operator.
WORKING BRAKE
To stop the machine during normal working situation, it is suf-
cient to release the levers drive
control (12), as the machine
is equipped with an electronic
braking system. The brushes
and the detergent solution ow
stop automatically.
EMERGENCY BRAKE
In case of an emergency, an
immediate stop can be obtained
acting upon the lever of the
emergency and parking brake
(16) by pushing it downwards.
ATTENTION:
This control blocks the machine immediately. The emergency brake functions also as
a parking brake. To start again
to work, release the lever by
unblocking the parking button
on the lever itself and act again
upon the levers drive control
(12).
ADJUSTMENT OF THE
BRUSHES PRESSURE
Through the register (1) it is
possible to adjust the brushes
pressure on the cleaned surface.
By turning the knob clockwise
the pressure increases, rotating
it counterclockwise, the pressure decreases.
This device allows a more ef-
cient cleaning action on very
difcult and dirty surfaces.
The control of the adjustment
value of the set pressure is
possible through a sliding indication. Its position shows the
value indicated on the label
placed in correspondence of the
slots where it slides.
The indicator is placed in the
rear part of the frame inside the
battery compartment.
ATTENTION:
BRUSHES MOTOR OVERLOAD PROTECTION DE-VICE
The machine is equipped with a
protection device of the brushes
motor. This device blocks the
motor functioning in order to
protect it and indicates the
overload on the display (1) with
”AL01”. The block could be
caused by an excessive brush-
es pressure on a rough oor.
Check the brushes pressure
adjustment as indicated in the
previous paragraph.
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OVERFLOW DEVICE
In order to avoid serious damages to the suction motor, the
machine is equipped with a
oat that intervenes when the
recovery tank is full, closing the
suction hose and stopping the
suction.
When this happens, it is necessary to empty the recovery tank.
1. Hold the exhaust hose placed
in the front part of the machine.
2. Take off the exhaust plug
acting upon its lever and empty
the recovery tank into appropriate containers, according to the
standard norms.
4. Lift the squeegee acting upon
the lever (17).
5. Bring the machine to an appropriate place for tanks draining.
6. Turn the key (9) counterclockwise.
7. Insert the parking brake (16).
DAILY MAINTENANCE
RECOVERY TANK CLEANING
1. Hold the exhaust hose placed
in the front part of the machine.
2. Take off the plug of the exhaust hose acting upon its lever
and empty the recovery tank
into appropriate containers.
ATTENTION:
SUCTION FILTER CLEANING
1. Take off suction cover (2)
after rotating the blocking levers
(1).
ATTENTION:
This operation must be carried
out using gloves to protect from
contact with dangerous solutions.
STOP OF THE MACHINE AFTER CLEANING OPERATION
Before executing any type of
maintenance:
1. Turn the brushes motor
switch off (6).
2. Turn the suction motor switch
off (3).
3. Lift the brushes base from the
oor.
The machines which have the
brushes base lifting electrically
done press the push button (7)
of up/down of the brushes base.
3. Take off suction cover after
rotating the blocking levers.
4. Take off the lter and lter
protection.
5. Take off the inspection cap of
the recovery tank.
6. Rinse the tank with a water
jet from both openings.
2. Take off the lter and lter
protection.
3. Clean all parts with a water
jet especially the inside surfaces
and the lter bottom.
4. Carry out cleaning operations
carefully.
5. Reassemble all parts.
BRUSHES CLEANING
Disassemble the brushes and
clean them with a water jet
(check under paragraph of
“BRUSHES DISASSEMBLY”).
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BRUSHES DISASSEMBLY
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The machines which have the
electrical brushes base lifting:
1. Switch on the machine by
turning the key (9) clockwise.
2. Press the push button (7) of
up/down brushes base to lift the
brushes.
3. Take off the electric supply by
turning the key (9) counterclockwise.
ATTENTION:
With the brushes base in lifted
position, turn the brush in its rotating sense as indicated in the
gure, until it is released from
the brush holder plate seat. The
gure shows the rotating sense
for brushes release.
2. Disassemble the squeegee
(2) from its support (1) by rotating the lever (4) counterclockwise and making slide the stud
bolts (3) in their slots up to their
release.
3. Clean with care the internal
part of the squeegee inlet eliminating eventual dirt residuals.
4. Clean with care the squeegee
rubbers.
5. Reassemble all parts.
WEEKLY MAINTENANCE
REAR SQUEEGEE RUBBER
CHECK
Check the squeegee rubber
wear and eventually turn or
replace it.
For the replacement it is necessary to:
1. Lift the squeegee acting upon
the lever (17).
SQUEEGEE HOSE CLEANING
Weekly or in case of insufcient
suction, it is necessary to check
that the squeegee hose is not
obstructed. Eventually, to clean
it, proceed as follows:
1. Take off the hose (1) from the
squeegee coupling.
2. Wash the inside of the hose
with a water jet.
To reassemble the hose repeat
reverse the operations above.
ATTENTION:
ATTENTION:
SQUEEGEE CLEANING
Keeping the squeegee clean
guarantees always the best drying action.
For its cleaning it is necessary
to:
1. Take off the squeegee hose
(5) from the coupling.
2. Release the hook (9) of the
rubber holder blade and take
the rubber off.
3. Turn the rubber to a new side
or replace it.
To reassemble the squeegee
repeat reverse the operations
above mentioned, inserting the
rubber on the guides and blocking it with the rubber holder
blade.
18
CLEANING OF THE SOLUTION TANK
1. Bring the machine to an appropriate place for the detergent
solution draining.
2. Unscrew the solution tank
cap.
3. Unscrew the cap of the
exhaust lter (1) so that the
detergent solution ows out into
appropriate containers. Pay attention not to lose the gasket of
the cap.
4. Rinse with a water jet the
solution tank.
5. Reassemble all parts.
Page 19
ATTENTION:
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This operation must be carried
out using gloves to protect from
contact with dangerous solutions.
CLEANING OF THE SOLUTION FILTER
1. Empty the detergent solution
tank as indicated in paragraph
“CLEANING OF THE SOLUTION TANK”.
2. Unscrew the cap of the ex-
haust lter (1).
3. Rinse the lter placed inside
the cap, paying attention not to
lose the gasket of the cap.
4. Rinse the hose pouring some
water into the solution tank.
5. Reassemble all parts.
ATTENTION:
This operation must be carried
out using gloves to protect from
contact with dangerous solutions.
TWO-MONTHLY MAINTENANCE
FRONT SQUEEGEE RUBBER
CHECK
Check the wear of the squeegee rubber and eventually
replace it.
For the replacement it is necessary to:
1. Release the squeegee from
the support as indicated in paragraph "SQUEEGEE CLEANING".
2. Unscrew the wing nuts in the
front part of the squeegee.
3. Take off the rubber holder
blade.
4. Replace the front rubber.
5. Reassemble all parts.
SIX-MONTHLY MAINTENANCE
SPLASH GUARD RUBBER
CHECK
1. Open the hooks in the rear
part of the brushes base group
from the slot placed at the extremity of the metal strip.
2. Replace the splash guard
rubbers and follow assembling
instructions as under paragraph
“SPLASH GUARD ASSEMBLY”.
With brushes assembled, the
splash guard must slightly touch
the oor.
CLEANING OF THE INNER
FILTER SOLUTION TANK
Clean regularly the internal lter
of the solution tank which is in
the rear low part of the machine.
Empty the solution tank, remove
the tting of the water outlet by
taking off the two screws which
x it to the tank. Clean the inside part of the tting of dirt and
debris. Pour some water into
the tank to clean it. Reassemble
the tting onto the solution tank.
CHECK OF THE BRAKE
Check the braking efcacy
and that both pads (1) which
act upon the traction wheels,
in resting position, have got a
distance of not more than 3 mm
from the wheels. If necessary,
adjust them through the xing
nuts (2).
The checking of all the other
foreseen machine operations is
left to the authorized technical
assistance.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
THE SUCTION MOTOR DOES
NOT WORK
1. Verify that the key switch (9)
is in the correct position.
2. Check the charge level of the
batteries on the display (1).
3. Check that the battery connector is correctly plugged in.
4. Verify that the switch (3) is
on.
5. Check that the red connector
of the suction motor is correctly
plugged in.
If the problem persists, please
contact the authorized technical
assistance.
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Page 20
THE BRUSHES MOTOR DOES
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NOT WORK
1. Verify that the key switch (9)
is in the correct position. Switch
off and on again the machine.
2. Check the charge level of the
batteries on the display (1).
3. Check that the battery connector is correctly plugged in.
4. Verify that the switch (6) is
on.
5. Act upon the levers drive
control (12).
6. Check that on the display
(1) does not appear the alarm
“AL01” (brushes motor overload
alarm).
If the problem persists, please
contact the authorized technical
assistance.
THE TRACTION MOTOR
DOES NOT WORK
1. Switch off and on again the
machine.
2. Release the brake (16) until
the signal lamp (4) comes off.
3. Act upon the levers drive
control (12).
If the problem persists, please
contact the authorized technical
assistance.
ATTENTION:
Never leave the batteries discharged for a long time.
THE DETERGENT SOLUTION
ON THE BRUSHES IS NOT
SUFFICIENT
1. Check that the solution valve
lever (14) is open.
2. Check the level of the liquid
in the solution tank.
3. Check that solution lter is
clean (see under paragraph
“CLEANING OF THE SOLUTION FILTER”).
4. The machine is equipped
with solenoid valve, therefore
act upon the levers drive control
(12) to let come down the detergent solution and check that the
signal lamp (5) comes on.
5. If the machine is equipped
with the 3S system (see under “3S SYSTEM SOLUTION
SAVING SYSTEM”) (optional),
check that the switch of the
detergent solution supply is activated by choosing between the
traditional adjustment system
through the solution valve or the
system of xed optimum supply.
6. If the detergent solution still
does not come down, clean the
lter inside the solution tank.
Empty the solution tank, remove
the tting of the water outlet by
taking off the two screws which
x it to the tank. Clean the inside part of the tting of dirt and
debris. Pour some water into
the tank and clean it. Reassem-
ble the tting onto the solution
tank.
If the problem persists, please
contact the authorized technical
assistance.
THE MACHINE DOES NOT
CLEAN PROPERLY
1. The brushes do not have
the suitable bristle dimension:
contact the authorized technical
assistance.
2. The brushes have got worn
bristles. Check the brushes
wear condition and eventually
replace them (the brushes have
to be replaced when the bristles
have reached a height of about
½”/15 mm).
To replace brushes, see instructions at paragraph “BRUSHES
DISASSEMBLY” and “BRUSHES ASSEMBLY”.
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Page 21
3. The detergent solution is
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insufcient: open more the solution valve.
4. Check that the liquid detergent is in the recommended
percentage.
5. Increase the brushes base
pressure (see at paragraph
"ADJUSTMENT OF THE
BRUSHES PRESSURE").
Contact the authorized technical
assistance for advice.
THE SQUEEGEE DOES NOT
2. Check the adjustment of the
height and the inclination of the
squeegee (see section “ADJUSTMENT OF THE SQUEEGEE” in “BEFORE USE”).
3. Check that the suction hose
is correctly inserted in the proper seat on the recovery tank.
4. Clean the suction lter.
5. Replace the rubbers if worn
out.
6. Check that the suction motor
switch is on.
EXCESSIVE FOAM PRODUCTION
Check that low foam detergent
has been used. Eventually add
small quantities of anti foam
liquid into the recovery tank.
Please be aware that a bigger
quantity of foam is produced
* The hours refer to the ones indicated on the display (see under paragraph ”HOUR METER").
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RECOMMENDED BRUSHES
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MaterialCHARACTERISTICS
PPL (Polypropylene)Good wear resistance. Maintains characteristics with hot water up to 140°F (60°C). It is
not hygroscopic.
NYLONExcellent wear resistance, even with hot water over 140°F (60°C). It is hygroscopic. It
looses its physical characteristics over time.
TYNEXNylon bristles with grains of abrasive material. Use with caution in order not to mark the
oor or ruin the polish.
BRISTLE THICKNESSThicker bristles are more rigid and must be used on smooth oor or oor with small joints.
On irregular oors with deep joints or relieves, it is recommended to use softer bristles
which penetrate more easily and deeper. Please be aware that when brush bristles are
worn out and therefore too small they become rigid and unable to penetrate and clean
deeper. This may also happen with thicker bristles creating brush vibration.
PAD HOLDERIt is equipped with anchor points which permit the blocking of the abrasive pad during
work. The pad holder is recommended to clean smooth oors.
BD 32/26P/NQtyDescriptionUse
489031102Brush PPL .3Delicate oors
489031202Brush PPL .6Normal oors
489031302Brush PPL .9Smooth oors with small joints and persistent dirt
489031402Brush TYNEXFloors of resistant material and particular dirty
489031502Brush 5-MixFor all types of oors
488030502Pad holder w/Green
center lock
For pads of 17” for smooth surface cleaning
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Please provide additional information on
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_____________________________________ ____________________________________
Date of Purchase Email
See white metal plate or sticker on unit for this information.
MACHINE TYPE/MODEL NUMBER:MACHINE SERIAL NUMBER:
1.1.
2.2.
3.3.
4.4.
Facility Description (please circle all that apply)
1. School 9. Hospital17. U.S. Govt.
2. Retail Store10. Nursing Home18. Other Govt.
3. Restaurant11. Religious Institution19. Auto Service
4. Ofce Building12. Airport20. Airport
5. Contract Cleaning13. Warehouse21. Non-Prot
6. Light Manufacturing14. Apartment/Condo22. Other (specify)
7. Heavy Manufacturing15. Warehouse
8. College/University16. Supermarket
How did you rst learn about
Tornado cleaning and
maintenance equipment?
Total Hard Floor Area
o Contacted by local dealer
o Previous experience with
Tornado products
o Reputation/
Recommendation
o Advertising
o Direct mail
o Internet
o Other
Damage or defect arising from abuse, neglect or other misuse is excluded from this warranty. Other items
may or may not apply based on your specic machine. If any defect occurs, the warranty is voided if service is
attempted by non-Authorized Tornado Service Centers.