800mA Single Cell Li-ion Battery Linear Charger IC
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The XC6802 series is a constant-current/constant-voltage linear charger IC for single cell lithium-ion batteries. The XC6802
includes a reference voltage source, battery voltage monitor, driver transistor, constant-current/constant-voltage charge circuit,
over heat protection circuit, phase compensation circuit. The battery charge termination voltage is internally set to 4.2V ±
0.7% and the trickle charge voltage and accuracy is 2.9V ±3%. In trickle charge mode, a safe charge to a battery is possible
because approximately 1/10 out of setting charge current is supplied to the battery. With an external R
current can be set freely up to 800mA (MAX.), therefore, the series is ideal for various battery charge applications. The series’
charge status output pin, /CHG pin, is capable of checking the IC’s charging state while connecting with an external LED.
PPLICATIONS
● Charging docks, charging cradles
● MP3 players, portable audio players
● Cellular phones, PDAs
● Bluetooth headsets
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
FEATURES
Operating Voltage Range : 4.25V ~ 6.0V
Charge Current : Externally set up to 800mA (MAX.)
Charge Termination Voltage : 4.2V ±0.7%
Trickle Charge Voltage : 2.9V ±3%
Supply Current (Stand-by) : 15μA (TYP.)
Function :
Constant-current/constant-voltage Operation
Thermal Shutdown
Automatic Recharge
Charge Status Output Pin
Operating Ambient Temperature
Packages :
Soft-start Function (Inrush Limit Current)
: -40℃〜+85℃
SOT-89-5, SOT-25, USP-6C, USP-6EL
Environmentally Friendly : EU RoHS Compliant, Pb Free
■TYPICAL PERFORMANCE
CHARACTERISTICS
●Battery Charge Cycle
Li-ion Battery Charge Cycle
Li-ionBatteryCharge Cycle
700
600
500
(mA)
(mA)
BAT
BAT
400
300
200
ChargeCurrent I
Charge Current : I
100
0
0.000.250.500.751.001.251.501.752.00
RSEN=2kΩ, 830mAh Battery
BatteryVoltage
Battery Voltage
ChargeCurrent
Charge Current
Time(hours)
Time (hour)
resistor, the charge
SEN
VIN=5.0V, CIN=1μF
VIN=5.0V,CIN=1uF
RSEN=2kohm
830mAhBatter
4.40
4.20
4.00
3.80
3.60
3.40
3.20
3.00
(V)
(V)
BAT
BAT
BatteryVoltageV
Battery Voltage : V
1/21
■
■
■
■
XC6802 Series
PIN CONFIGURATION
XC6802A42X
* For SOT-25, SOT-89-5, and USP-6C, charge current should be set to become I
●Ordering Information
XC6802A42X①②-③
2/21
* The dissipation pad for the USP-6C / USP-6EL package should be solder-plated in recommended mount pattern and
metal masking so as to enhance mounting strength and heat release. If the pad needs to be connected to other pins, it
should be connected to the V
(No. 2) pin.
SS
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN NUMBER
SOT-25 SOT-89-5 USP-6C
1 5 3
2 2 2
3 4 1
4 3 6
5 1 4
- - 5
USP-6EL
3
2
1
6
4
5
PIN NAME FUNCTIONS
/CHG Charge Status Output Pin
VSS Ground
BAT Charge Current Output Pin
VIN Input Voltage Pin
I
Charge Current Setup Pin
SEN
NC No Connection
FUNCTIONS
PIN NAME CONDITIONS IC OPERATION
I
SEN
For USP-6EL, charge current should be set to become I
H Level (1.4V≦V
Pull-down by external components ON, Charge Current I
SEN≦VIN
) or Open
OFF (Shutdown Mode)
≦500mA.
BAT
≦800mA.
BAT
=1000 / R
BAT
SEN
PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION
DESIGNATOR ITEM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
PR SOT-89-5 (1,000/Reel)
PR-G SOT-89-5 (1,000/Reel)
MR SOT-25 (3,000/Reel)
①②-③
(*1)
The “-G” suffix denotes Halogen and Antimony free as well as being fully RoHS compliant.
(*1)
Packages (Order Unit)
MR-G SOT-25 (3,000/Reel)
ER USP-6C (3,000/Reel)
ER-G USP-6C (3,000/Reel)
4R-G USP-6EL (3,000/Reel)
*
■
■
A
BLOCK DIAGRAM
* Diodes inside the circuits are ESD protection diodes and parasitic diodes.
BSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PAR AMET ER SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT
VIN Pin Voltage VIN-0.3 ~ + 6.5 V
ISEN Pin Voltage VSEN-0.3 ~ VIN + 0.3 or +6.5
BAT Pin Voltage VBAT-0.3 ~ + 6.5 V
/CHG Pin Voltage V/CHG-0.3 ~ + 6.5 V
SOT-89-5
BAT Pin Current
(*1)
SOT-25
USP-6C
USP-6EL
SOT-89-5
IBAT
900
550
500
1300 (PCB mounted)
250
120
Power Dissipation
SOT-25
USP-6C
Pd
600 (PCB mounted)
1000 (PCB mounted)
USP-6EL
120
1000 (PCB mounted)
Operating Temperature Range Topr - 40 ~ + 85 ℃
Storage Temperature Range Tstg - 55 ~ + 125 ℃
All voltages are described based on the VSS pin.
(*1)
Please use within the range of I
(*2)
The maximum rating corresponds to the lowest value between VIN+0.3 or +6.5.
(*3)
This is a reference data taken by using the test board. Please refer to page 17 to 20 for details.
≦Pd/(VIN-V
BAT
BAT
).
Ta =2 5℃
(*2)
V
mA
(*3)
(*3)
(*3)
(*3)
mW
XC6802
Series
3/21
■
XC6802 Series
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
XC6802A42x
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT CIRCUIT
Input Voltage VIN 4.25 - 6.0 V -
Supply Current ISS Charge mode, R
Stand-by Current I
Shut-down Current I
Float Voltage 1 V
Float Voltage 2
Maximum Battery Current
(*1)
V
(*2)
I
Battery Current 1 I
Battery Current 2 I
Battery Current 3 I
Battery Current 4 I
Battery Current 5 I
Trickle Charge Current 1 I
Trickle Charge Current 2 I
Trickle Voltage V
Stand-by mode - 15 35
STBY
Shut-down mode
SHUT
FLOAT1
FLOAT2
BATMAX
TRIKL1
TRIKL2
(R
=NC, VIN<V
SEN
Ta =2 5 ℃, I
0℃≦Ta ≦50℃, I
SOT-25 / SOT-89-5 / USP-6C - - 800
USP-6EL - - 500
R
BAT1
R
BAT2
Stand-by mode, V
BAT3
Shut-down mode (R
BAT4
Sleep mode, VIN=0V - - 1
BAT5
V
V
R
TRIKL
=10kΩ, CC mode 93 100 107 mA
SEN
=2kΩ, CC mode 465 500 523 mA
SEN
BAT<VTRIKL, RSEN
BAT<VTRIKL, RSEN
=10kΩ, V
SEN
Ta =2 5 ℃
=10kΩ - 15 35
SEN
μA ③
μA ③
=40mA
BAT
or VIN<V
BAT
=40mA
BAT
UVLO
)
- 10 23
×0.993 4.2 ×1.007 V
×0.99 4.2 ×1.01 V -
μA ③
mA -
=4.2V - - 2
BAT
=NC) - - 1
SEN
μA ③
μA ⑤
μA ③
=10kΩ 6 10 14 mA
=2kΩ30 50 70 mA
Rising 2.913 2.9 2.987 V
BAT
②
③
③
③
③
③
Trickle Voltage Hysteresis Width
V
TRIKL_HYS
UVLO Voltage V
UVLO Hysteresis Width V
UVLO_HYS
Manual Shut-down Voltage VSD I
Manual Shut-down Voltage
Hysteresis Width
VIN-V
BAT
Shut-down Release Voltage
VIN-V
Shut-down Voltage
BAT
Hysteresis Width
C/10 Charge Termination
Current Threshold 1
C/10 Charge Termination
Current Threshold 2
I
Pin Voltage V
SEN
/CHG Pin
Weak Pull-down Current
/CHG Pin
Strong Pull-down Current
/CHG Pin
Output Low Voltage
Recharge Battery Threshold Voltage
V
V
ASD_HYS
I
I
I
I
V
ΔV
SD_HYS
V
TERM1
TERM2
/CHG1
/CHG2
RECHRG
ON Resistance RON I
- 58 90 116 mV
V
UVLO
: L → H
IN
- 150 190 280 mV
: L → H 1.4 - - V
SEN
- - 100 - mV ①
VIN: L → H 70 100 140 mV ③
ASD
- - 70 - mV ③
R
R
R
ISEN
V
V
/CHG
=10kΩ0.07 0.10 0.13 mA/mA②
SEN
=2kΩ0.07 0.10 0.13 mA/mA②
SEN
=10kΩ, CC mode - 1.0 - V
SEN
=4.3, V
BAT
=4.0V, V
BAT
I
=5mA
/CHG
V
FLOAT1-VRECHRG
=100mA - 450 900 mΩ
BAT
=5V 8 20 50
/CHG
=1V 4 10 20 mA
/CHG
100 150 200 mV
Soft-start Time tSS 100 150 200
Recharge Battery Time t
Battery Termination
Detect Time
I
Pin Pull-up Current I
SEN
Thermal Shut-down
Detect Temperature
Thermal Shut-down Release
Temperature
0.4 2 4 ms
RECHRG
t
I
TERM
SEN_pull_up
T
TSD
T
TSR
falling (less than charge current /10)
BAT
- - 1.3 -
Junction temperature - 115 -
Junction temperature - 95 -
* Unless otherwise stated, VIN=5.0V.
(*1)
The figures under the condition of 0
(*2)
The R
resistance set: The battery current shall not be exceeded to 800mA. (SOT-25, SOT-89-5, and USP-6C)
SEN
O
C≦Ta ≦50
O
C are guaranteed by design calculation.
The battery current shall not be exceeded to 500mA. (USP-6EL)
<Charge Cycle>
If the BAT pin voltage is less than trickle voltage (TYP. 2.9V), the charger enters trickle charge mode. In this mode, a safe
battery charge is possible because approximately only 1/10 of the charge current which was set by the I
the battery. When the BAT pin voltage rises above the trickle voltage, the charger enters constant-current mode (CC mode)
and the battery is charged by the programmed charge current. When the BAT pin voltage reaches 4.2V, the charger enters
constant-voltage mode (CV mode) automatically. After this, the charge current starts to drop and when it reaches a level
which is 1/10 of the programmed charge current, the charge terminates.
<Setting Charge Current>
The charge current can be set by connecting a resistor between the I
is 1000 times the current out of the I
I
BAT
However I
<Charge Termination>
The battery charge is terminated when the charge current decreases to 1/10
voltage reaches a float voltage. An internal comparator monitors the I
the comparator monitors the I
termination detect time), the IC enters stand-by mode. A driver transistor turns off during the stand-by mode. In this state, a
failure detection circuit and a monitoring circuit of the battery pin voltage operates.
(*1)
The detect after charging completed: I
<Automatic Recharge>
In stand-by mode battery voltage falls. When the voltage level at the battery pin drops to recharge battery threshold voltage
(TYP. 4.05V) or less, the charge cycle automatically re-starts after a delay of (TYP. 2ms). As such, no external activation
control is needed.
Charge Cycle
(Charge Main Routine)
Trickle Charge
Yes
Keeping the charge state
during a charge termination
detect time (1ms)
Charge Termination
(Stand-by Mode)
Yes
Keeping the stand-by mode
during a recharge time
(2ms)
= (V
ISEN
/ R
BAT
Input Voltage Monitor (UVLO)
Charge CycleCharge CycleCharge Cycle
Shut-down Shut-down Shut-down
pin. Therefore, the charge current, I
SEN
) x 1000 (V
SEN
= 1.0V (TYP.): Current sense pin voltage)
ISEN
≦800mA (SOT-25, SOT-89-5, and USP-6C), I
pin voltage is less than 100mV (charge termination detect)
SEN
pin voltage should be less than 100mV.
SEN
Failure Detection
Manual Shut-down VIN-BAT Voltage Monitor
pin and the VSS pin. The battery charge current, I
SEN
BAT
≦500mA (USP-6EL)
BAT
pin voltage to detect the charge termination. When
SEN
pin, is supplied to
SEN
, is calculated by the following equations:
of the full charging level after the battery pin
(*1)
for 1ms TYP. (charge
5/21
BAT
,
■
XC6802 Series
OPERATIONAL EXPLANATION (Continued)
<Charge Condition Status>
The /CHG pin constantly monitors the charge states classified as below:
●Strong pull-down: I
●Weak pull-down: I
●High impedance: in shutdown mode.
<Connection of Shorted BAT Pin>
Even if the BAT pin is shorted to the V
by over current.
<Under-voltage Lockout (UVLO)>
The UVLO circuit keeps the charger in shut-down mode until the input voltage, V
Moreover, in order to protect the battery charger, the UVLO circuit keeps the charger in shut-down mode when a voltage
between the input pin voltage and BAT pin voltage falls to less than 30mV (TYP.). The charge will not restart until the voltage
between the input pin voltage and BAT pin voltage rises more than 100mV (TYP.). During the shut-down mode, the driver
transistor turns off but a failure detection circuit operates, and supply current is reduced to 10μA (TYP.).
<Soft-start Function>
To protect against inrush current from the input to the battery, soft-start time is set in the circuit optimally (150μs, TYP.).
<Manual Shut-down>
During the charge cycle, the IC can be shifted to the shut-down mode by floating the I
battery is reduced to less than 2μA and a shut-down current of the IC is reduced to less than 10μA (TYP.). A new charge
cycle starts when reconnecting the current sense resistor.
<Opened BAT Pin>
When the BAT pin is left open, the IC needs to be shut-down once after monitoring the CHG pin by a microprocessor etc and
keeping the I
<Backflow Prevention Between the BAT Pin and the V
A backflow prevention circuit protects against current flowing from the BAT pin to the V
than the V
SEN
pin voltage.
IN
Charge
Current
Battery
Voltage
/CHG Pin
Status
=10mA (TYP.) in a charge cycle,
/CHG
=20μA (TYP.) in a stand-by mode,
/CHG
pin in H level.
CCCVTrickleStandby
Battery Termination Detect Time
(1ms, Typ)
Strong Pull Down
(10mA, Typ)
, a trickle charge mode starts to operate for protecting the IC from destruction caused
SS
Pin>
IN
Weak Pull Down
(20uA, Typ)
Recharge
Recharge Battery Time
Strong Pull Down
(10mA, Typ)
IN
IN
6/21
IBAT
IBAT/10
4.20V
4.05V
2.9V
(2ms, Typ)
, rises more than the UVLO voltage.
pin. For this, a drain current to the
SEN
pin even the BAT pin voltage is higher
XC6802
Series
■NOTES ON USE
1. For temporary, transitional voltage drop or voltage rising phenomenon, the IC is liable to malfunction should the ratings be
exceeded.
2. Where wiring impedance is high, operations may become unstable due to noise and/or phase lag depending on output current.
Please wire the C
3. Torex places an importance on improving our products and their reliability.
We request that users incorporate fail-safe designs and post-aging protection treatment when using Torex products in their
systems.
IN as close to the IC as possible.
7/21
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