READ THIS MANUAL BEFORE USING THE OUTBOARD MOTOR. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE
INSTRUCTIONS AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN THIS MANUAL CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS
INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP THIS MANUAL IN A SAFE LOCATION FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
Upon purchasing this product, be sure that the WARRANTY CARD is correctly and completely filled out and mailed to the addressee noted there on. This WARRANTY CARD
identifies you as the legal owner of the product and serves as your warranty registration.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR WILL
NOT BE COVERED BY THE APPLICABLE LIMITED WARRANTY, IF THIS PROCEDURE
IS NOT FOLLOWED.
PRE-DELIVERY CHECK
Be sure that the product has been checked by an authorized TOHATSU dealer before you
take delivery.
Limited Warranty
Please refer to the TOHATSU outboard motor Limited warranty provided to you with this
product, the terms and conditions of which, as amended from time to time, are incorpo-
rated by reference into the manual.
Serial Number
In the space below, please record the outboard motor's serial number (indicated both on
the bottom cowl and on the cylinder block). The serial number will be needed in ordering
spare parts and the event of theft or to quickly identifying the outboard motor type.
Serial Number :
TOHATSU CORPORATION
Made in Japan
3S7
SERIAL No. 052333AX
RATED POWER 36.8 kW
FULL THROTTLE RANGE
5150 — 5820 r/min
MASS 75 — 92 kg
To You, Our Customer
Thank you for selecting a TOHATSU outboard motor. You are now the proud owner of an
excellent outboard motor that will service you for many years to come.
This manual should be read in its entirety and the inspection and maintenance procedures
described later in this manual should be followed carefully. Should a problem arise with
the outboard motor, please follow the troubleshooting procedures listed at the end of this
manual. If the problem persists, contact an authorized TOHATSU service shop or dealer.
We hope you will enjoy your outboard motor and wish you good luck in your boating
adventures.
Before installing, operating or otherwise handling your outboard motor, be sure to thoroughly read and understand this Owner's Manual and carefully follow all of the instruc-
tions. Of particular importance is information preceded by the words "DANGER,"
"WARNING," "CAUTION," and "Note." Always pay special attention to such information to
ensure safe operation of the outboard motor at all times.
Failure to observe will result in severe personal injury or death, and possibly property damage.
Failure to observe could result in severe personal injury or death, or property damage.
Failure to observe could result in personal injury or property damage.
Note
This instruction provides special information to facilitate the use or maintenance of the outboard
motor or to clarify important points.
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
The Emergency Stop Switch will stall the outboard motor when the stop switch tether is
pulled off. This stop switch tether can be attached to the operator of the outboard motor
to minimize or prevent injuries from the propeller in case the operator falls overboard.
We highly recommend use of the Emergency Stop Switch tether.
Accidental activation of the Emergency Stop Switch (such as the tether being pulled out in
heavy seas) could cause passengers to lose their balance and even fall overboard, or it
could result in loss of power in heavy seas, strong currents, or high winds. Loss of control
while mooring is another potential hazard.
To minimize accidental activation of the Emergency Stop Switch, the 500 mm (20 inch.)
stop switch tether is coiled and can extended to a full 1300 mm (51 inch.).
SAFE OPERATION OF BOAT
WARNING
As the operator/driver of the boat, you are responsible for the safety of those aboard and
those in other boat around yours, and for following local boating regulations. You should
be thoroughly knowledgeable on how to correctly operate the boat, outboard motor, and
accessories. To learn about the correct operation and maintenance of the outboard
motor, please read through this manual carefully.
It is very difficult for a person standing or floating in the water to take evasive action should
he or she see a power boat heading in his /her direction, even at a slow speed. Therefore,
when your boat is in the immediate vicinity of people in the water, the outboard motor
should be shifted to neutral and shut off.
SERIOUS INJURY IS LIKELY IF A PERSON IN THE WATER MAKES CONTACT WITH A MOV-
ING BOAT, GEAR HOUSING, PROPELLER, OR ANY SOLID DEVICE RIGIDLY ATTACHED TO
A BOAT OR GEAR HOUSING.
SERVICING, REPLACEMENT PARTS & LUBRICANTS
We recommend that only an authorized service shop perform service or maintenance on
this outboard motor. Be sure to use genuine parts, genuine lubricants, or recommended
lubricants.
9
MAINTENANCE
As the owner of this outboard motor, you should be acquainted with correct maintenance
procedures. It is the operator's responsibility to perform all safety checks and to ensure
that all lubrication and maintenance instructions are complied with for safe operation.
Please comply with all instructions concerning lubrication and maintenance. You should
take the engine to an authorized dealer or service shop for periodic inspection at the prescribed intervals.
Correct periodic maintenance and proper care of this outboard motor will reduce the
chance of problems and limit overall operating expenses.
MOUNTING
Outboard motor mounting must be performed by trained service person(s) using lift or
hoist with sufficient capacity.
SPECIFICATIONS10
SPECIFICATIONS
X25HMF, X30H
ItemMODEL
Overall Lengthmm (in)884 (34.8)
1
Overall Widthmm (in)412 (16.2)
S mm (in)1116 (43.9)
Overall Height S·L·UL
Tra nsom Height
Weight
Output kW (Hp)18.4 (25)22.1 (30)
Max. Operating Rangerpm5000-60005150-5850
Number of Cylinder2
Piston DisplacementmL (Cu in)429 (26.16)
Bore x Strokemm (in)68 x 59 (2.68 x 2.32)
Exhaust SystemThrough hub exhaust
Lubrication SystemEngine Oil Mixed Gasoline
Cooling SystemForced water cooling
Starting SystemManual
Ignition SystemFlywheel Magneto C.D. Ignition
Spark PlugsNGK B7HS-10
Alternator 12V, 80W (Max.)
Tri m Po sition6
Engine Oil Mixing RatioUnleaded Gasoline 50 : Genuine 2-stroke Engine Oil 1
Gear Oil*(fl.oz.) Genuine Gear Oil or API GL5,SAE #80 - #90, Approx. 280 (9.5)
Remark : Specifications subject to change without notice.
L mm (in)1243 (48.9)
UL mm (in)1370 (53.9)
S mm (in)435 (17.1)
L mm (in)562 (22.1)
UL mm (in)689 (27.1)
S kg (lb)51 (112)
L kg (lb)52.5 (116)
UL kg (lb)54 (119)
X25H MFX30H MF
Unleaded regular gasoline : Pump posted 87 Octane
(research octane rating of 91)
NAMES OF PARTS
X25H, X30H
NAMES OF PARTS11
1
2
20
19
17
21
22
23
2
3
4
5
13
6
7
8
9
10
24
29
18
16
15
14
12
11
25
26
27
j
28
1 Tilt Handle
2 Top C o w l
3 Cooling Water Check Port
4 Water Plug
5 Reverse Lock Lever
6 Anti Ventilation Plate
7 Trim Tab
8 Sub Water Inlet
9 Water Inlet
10 Propeller
11 Oil Plug (Lower)
12 Oil Plug (Upper)
13 Drive Shaft Housing
14 Thrust Rod
15 Clamp Bracket
16 Clamp Screw
17 Throttle Grip
18 Adjust Nut
19 Shift Lever
20 Starter Handle
21 Stop Switch
22 Choke Knob
23 Fuel Connector
24 Primer Bulb
25 Fuel Connector
26 Fuel Tank Cap
27 Air Vent Screw
28 Fuel Pick up Elbow
29 Fuel Tank
INSTALLATION12
WARNING
Boat Transom
Center of Boat
AA
Approx.580 mm (22.8 in)
Anti Ventilation Plate
Bottom of hull
30-50 mm
(1.2-2 in)
INSTALLATION
1. Mounting the outboard motor on
boat
Most boats are rated and certified in terms
of their maximum allowable horsepower,
as shown on the boat’s certification plate.
Do not equip your boat with an outboard
motor that exceeds this limit. If in doubt,
3
contact your dealer.
Do not operate the outboard motor until it
has been securely mounted on the boat in
accordance with the instructions below.
Installation
Single-engine Installation
Set engine at center of boat.
Transom matching
1
Be sure that the anti ventilation plate of
the outboard motor is 30-50mm (1.2-2
in) below the bottom of hull.
If the above condition cannot be met
due to the shape of the bottom of your
boat, please consult your authorized
dealer.
Twin-engine Installation
When installing two outboard engines, be
sure to keep an interval of approximately
580 mm (22.8 in) between the two.
2
To attach the outboard motor to the
boat, tighten the clamp screws by turn-
ing their handles.
Also, use the bolts to secure the outboard motor brackets on transom
board.
Secure the outboard motor with a rope
to prevent loss overboard.
Note
A rope is not included in the standard
accessories.
Washer
Bolt
Nut &
Washer
*option
Clamp
screw
CENTER LINE
TOP OF TRANSOM
Allowable Transom
Thickness
40~60mm (1.57~2.36in)
CAUTION
CAUTION
WARNING
(7.36in)
187mm
51mm
(2.01in)
36mm
(1.42in)
ø11.5mm
(0.45in)
107mm
(4.21in)
85.5mm
115.5mm
(3.37in)
(4.55in)
107mm
(4.21in)
85.5mm
(3.37in)
115.5mm
(4.55in)
53mm
ø36mm
(1.42in)
(2.09in)
169mm
Before beginning the running test, check
that the boat with maximum capacity
loading floats on the water in a proper
attitude. Check the position of water
surface on the driveshaft housing. If the
water surface is near the bottom cowling, in high waves, water may enter the
engine cylinders.
Incorrect outboard motor mounting
height or existence of underwater
object(s), such as hull bottom design,
bottom surface conditions or underwater accessories, can cause water spray
possibly reaching the engine through an
opening of the bottom cowling during
cruising. Exposing engine to such conditions for extended periods can lead to
severe engine damage.
INSTALLATION13
Mounting bolts should be installed with the
bolt head at inside surface of the transom.
Mounting bolts installed with the threaded
end at the inside surface of the transom
can cause personal injury.
Notes
1 Apply sealing agent, such as silicone
sealed between the bolts and the tran-
som board holes before tightening thebolts.
2 Be sure to tighten the mounting bolt nuts
to the specified torque.
(30Nm (13ft·lb) 3.0kgf)
(6.65in)
Mounting the outboard motor without
following this manual can lead to unsafe
conditions such as poor maneuverability, lack of control or fire.
Loose clamp screws and/or mounting
bolts can lead to the release or displacement of the outboard motor, possibly
resulting in lost of control and/or serious
personal injury. Be sure that fasteners
are tightened to the specified torque
(30Nm (13ft·lb) 3.0kgf). Check the fasteners for tightness from time to time.
Be sure to use outboard mounting fas-
teners included in the outboard motor
package or their equivalents in terms of
size, material, quality and strength.
Tighten fasteners to the specified torque
30Nm (13ft·lb) 3.0kgf). Test cruise to
check if fasteners are tightened
securely.
Outboard motor mounting must be per-
formed by trained service person(s)
using lift or hoist with sufficient capacity.
3
INSTALLATION14
2. Propeller Selection
A propeller must be selected so that the
engine rpm measured at wide open throttle while cruising is within the max. operating range;
25: 5150 to 5850 rpm
30: 5200 to 5800 rpm
For genuine propellers, refer to PROPELLER TABLE (p. 50).
3
PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS15
DANGER
CAUTION
PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS
1. Recommended gasoline types
Consult an authorized dealer for details on
handling of gasoline, if necessary.
Gasoline and its vapors are very flammable
and can be explosive.
When carrying a fuel tank containing gasoline:
Close the air vent screw of fuel tank cap,
or gasoline vapor will be emitted
through the air vent screw, creating a
fire hazard.
Do not smoke.
When or before refueling :
Stop the engine, and do not start the
engine during refueling.
Do not smoke.
Be careful not to overfill fuel tank. Wipe
up any spilled gasoline immediately.
When or before cleaning the gasoline tank :
Dismount fuel tank from the boat.
Place the fuel tank away from every
source of ignition, such as sparks or
open flames.
Do the work outdoors or in well venti-
lated area.
Wipe up any spilled gasoline immedi-
ately.
Use of low-quality gasoline results in a
short engine life as well as starting difficulties and other engine problems.
We recommend use for Fuel stabilizer.
Use of unleaded gasoline
Use a major brand of automotive unleaded
gasoline with a minimum posted octane
rating of 91RON. Automotive gasoline that
contain fuel injector cleaner are preferred
for added internal engine cleanliness.
Leaded gasoline is acceptable in areas
where unleaded gasoline is not available.
4
After cleaning gasoline tank :
Wipe up any spilled gasoline immedi-
ately.
If the fuel tank is disassembled for
cleaning, reassemble carefully. Imperfect assembly may cause a fuel leak,
possibly leading to fire or explosion.
Dispose of aged or contaminated gaso-
line in accordance with local regulations.
PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS16
CAUTION
WARNING
Use of alcohol free gasoline
Use of gasoline containing alcohol can
cause engine starting and/or operating difficulties, wear of and damages to engine
parts, and deterioration of chemical parts,
which may lead to shortening of your outboard motor’s life.
Note
The adverse effect caused by the alcohol
4
content is more severe with methanol than
with ethanol.
TOHATSU recommend the use of gasoline
if its ethanol content is less than 10% or
methanol content is less than 5%, only in
case alcohol free gasoline is not available.
The alcohol component of the gasoline
absorbs moisture from the air, which may
disturb regular fuel flow in the fuel system,
and also accelerate rusting of engine
parts.
Mixing of the moisture in the engine oil can
also deteriorate the properties of the lubricant.
If the use of gasoline containing alcohol is
inevitable, or presence of alcohol is sus-
pected in the gasoline, it is strongly recommended to add a filter that has water
separating capability, and check the fuel
system for leaks and mechanical parts for
corrosion and abnormal wear more frequently.
And, in case any of s
uch abnormality is
found, discontinue the use of such gaso-
line and contact our dealer immediately.
Damages resulting from the use of gasolines that contain alcohol are not covered
under the limited warranty.
Fuel tank capacity : 25 liters (6.6 U.S. gal)
Fuel Tank : When using a fixed fuel tank in
place of genuine fuel tank, it is recommended to select a one with a structure
facilitating interior cleaning.
Do not fill the fuel tank over capacity. The
rise of gasoline temperature may cause
gasoline to expand which, if overfilled, may
leak through air vent screw when it is open.
Leaking gasoline is a dangerous fire hazard.
2. Recommended engine oil
CAUTION
Fuel by Oil Mixing (1:25, 1:50)
Gasoline
Oil
PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS17
Use a genuine engine oil or recommended
one (TCW3). Refer to your Distributor.
Will not recommend use of other two
stroke engine oil.
Do not mix different brands of oil.
Mixing different brands of oil, or different
types of oil even if the brand is the same,
may cause gelling, resulting in possible filter screen blockage. This could result in
serious engine damage because of
impaired lubrication performance.
1.2L
1.1L
1.0L
0.9L
0.8L
0.7L
0.6L
0.5L
0.4L
0.3L
0.2L
0.1L
0
2L25L30L
10L
(0.4:10)
(0.2:10)
Note
Use of engine oils that do not meet these
requirements will result in reduced engine
life, and other engine problems.
Add engine oil into fuel oil tank. The mixing
ratio with gasoline is 1 : 50 (one part oil
and 50 parts gasoline). Mix well by hand.
The mixing ratio during break-in running is
1 : 25.
Mixing Ratio
Engine Oil : Gasoline
During break-in1 : 25
After break-in1 : 50
(1:25)
1:25
(0.5:25)
1:50
4
PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS18
CAUTION
WARNING
Engine oil – gasoline mixing
procedure
For quantities of engine oil and gasoline to
be pre-mixed, refer to table in previous
page.
Do not use other than two stroke engine
oil with specified grade, or the engine
may be damaged.
Do not use fuel prepared in other than
specified mixing ratio.
- Lack of engine oil can cause severe
4
engine trouble such as piston seizure.
- Excess of engine oil can shorten spark
plug life, and/or cause increase of noxious exhaust.
When portable fuel tank is used for
operation of outboard motor(s):
1
Pour engine oil into fuel tank, and then,
gasoline.
2
Put cap on the tank, and close tightly.
3
Close air vent plug tightly.
Loose cap or air vent plug can cause leak
of fuel during shaking the tank.
4
Shake the tank to mix engine oil and
gasoline well and even.
When fuel tank built in the boat is
used for operation of outboard
motor(s):
1
Prepare separate fuel container for premixing.
2
Pour engine oil into fuel container, and
then, gasoline.
3
Put cap on the container, and close
tightly.
4
Shake the container to mix engine oil
and gasoline well and even.
5
Pour the mixture into fuel tank.
Notes
It is recommended to pre-mix by using
separate fuel container. Attempting to
pre-mix in the fuel tank built-in the boat
can make the mixture uneven.
If built-in fuel tank is used for mixing,
pour engine oil into the tank little by little
while putting gasoline into the tank.
3. Break-in
CAUTION
DANGER
Your new outboard motor and lower unit
require break-in for the moving components according to the conditions
described in the following time table.
1-10min10min-2hrs2-3hrs3-10hrsAfter 10hrs
Throttle
Position
Speed
Idle
Less than 1/2
throttle
Approx. 3,000
rpm max
PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS19
Operating the outboard motor without
break-in can shorten service life of the
product.
If any abnormality is experienced during
the break-in:
Discontinue the operation immediately.
Have the dealer check the product and
take proper action(s) if necessary.
Less than 3/4
throttle
Full throttle run
allowed for 1 min
every 10 min
3/4 throttle
Approx. 4,000
Full throttle
rpm.
run allowed for 2
min every 10 min
Full throttle
available
4
Note
Proper break-in allows outboard motor to
deliver it full performance for longer service
life.
Fuel mix ratio for break-in
Gasoline 25: Genuine Engine Oil 1
25:1 when using genuine engine oil or
the recommended one (TCW3).
Do not operate the outboard motor in
closed area or area with no forced ventilation.
Exhaust gas emitted by this outboard
motor contains carbon monoxide that will
cause death if inhaled continuously. Inhaling the gas initially causes symptoms such
as feeling of sickness, drowsiness and
headache.
During operation of the outboard motor :
Keep peripheral area well ventilated.
Always attempt to stay on the windward
side of emission.
ENGINE OPERATION20
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
Stop switch
Lock
Engine side
Fuel tank side
ENGINE OPERATION
-
1. Starting
In case engine starts in gear, do not start
cruising. Stop engine immediately and consult an authorized dealer.
Note
The engine will not start unless the switch
lock has been properly connected into the
emergency stop switch.
Do not operate the engine with gear case
5
out of water.
Severe personal injury, or engine damage
will result.
Never fill up portable fuel tanks on board to
avoid fire or explosion resulting from
spilled gasoline. If gasoline is ever spilled
on board, wipe it up thoroughly. Fuel tanks
must always be filled up on land.
Preparations
1
Loosen the air vent screw on the tank
cap.
2
Connect the fuel connector to the
engine.
3
Install a lock in the stop switch.
4
Feed fuel to the carburetor by squeez-
ing the primer bulb until firm.
5
Shift lever
Neutral (N)
CAUTION
Throttle grip
Choke knob
Throttle grip
Slowly
Quickly
Place the shift lever in the Neutral posi-
tion.
Be sure that the shift is in Neutral when
starting the engine.
This model is provided with start in gear
protection.
If the engine starts in gear, do not use it.
Contact an authorized dealer.
Note
Start-in-gear protection prevents engine
from starting at other than neutral shift. Ingear starting of engine will move the boat
immediately, potentially leading to falling
down or causing passenger(s) to be thrown
overboard.
6
Turn the throttle grip until the mark on
the grip faces the triangular mark on the
steering handle.
ENGINE OPERATION21
7
Pull out the choke knob all the way. (No
choke operation is necessary when the
engine is warm.)
Starting Guideline
TemperatureStarting procedure
Turn the throttle grip to original
position, pull the choke knob and
Over 25ºC
(77ºF)
15ºC to 25ºC
(59ºF to 77ºF)
Below 15ºC
(59ºF)
8
Pull the starter handle slowly until you
recoil starter once. Turn the
throttle grip to “START” position,
push the choke knob back, then
pull the recoil starter until the
engine starts.
Turn the throttle grip to “START”
position, and pull the choke knob
and recoil starter once. Push the
choke knob back, and pull the
recoil starter until the engine
starts.
Turn the throttle grip to “START”
position, pull the choke knob and
the recoil starter until combustion
occurs. Then push the choke
knob back, and pull the recoil
starter until the engine starts.
feel resistance. Then pull it quickly.
5
ENGINE OPERATION22
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
Idle port
Cooling water
check port
CAUTION
If the recoil starter fails to operate
Remove the top cowl and the recoil
starter. Wrap a rope around the starter
pulley then pull quickly to start.
Use a 10 mm socket wrench as a rope
handle.
5
Be careful that your clothes or other items
do not get caught in the rotating engine
parts.
To prevent accident and injury, do not reattach the recoil starter after the engine
has been started using the emergency
starter rope. Be sure to put the top cowl
back on.
Immediately contact an authorized dealer
when reaching shore.
2. Warming up the engine
Warm the engine at low engine speeds for
about three minutes. This allows the lubricating oil to circulate to all parts of the
engine. Operating the engine without
warm up shortens the engine's life.
Be sure to check that cooling water is
coming out of the cooling water check
port during warm up.
If the engine is operated without water discharging from the check port or idle port,
the engine may over heat.
Be sure that no bystander(s) is within 2
meters from back of starting operator.
Do not operate the outboard motor with
top cowl removed from the power unit,
or contacting turning flywheel which can
lead to serious personal injury.
Be sure to stop engine immediately if cooling water check port is not discharging
water, and check if cooling water intake is
blocked. Operating engine could lead to
overheating potentially leading to engine
damage. Consult an authorized dealer if
the cause cannot be found.
ENGINE OPERATION23
WARNING
WARNING
Engine speed
Idling speed after warming up.
Remark: In case of cold engine starting,
idling speed is increased about 300 rpm
for several minutes.
Clutch in (In gear)Clutch off (Out of gear)
900rpm1050rpm
Propeller selection
Propeller must be selected that will allow
the engine to reach recommended rpm
when cruising at wide-open throttle.
ModelWide-open throttle rpm range
25H5000 - 6000 rpm
30H5150 - 5850 rpm
Genuine propellers are listed on PROPELLER TABLE of this manual.
3. Forward and reverse
Before shifting into forward or reverse,
make sure that boat is properly moored
and outboard motor can be steered fully to
the right and left. Make sure that no swimmer(s) is ahead or astern of the boat.
Attach other end of emergency stop
switch tether to the operator's clothing
or arm and keep it attached during
cruising.
Do not attach the tether to a part of
clothing that can be torn easily when
pulled.
Arrange the tether so that will not be
caught by any object when pulled.
Be careful not to pull the tether acciden-
tally during cruising.
Unintentional stop of engine can cause
loss of control of outboard motor. Rapid
loss of engine power can lead to falling
down or causing passenger(s) to be
thrown overboard.
5
Note
Do not increase engine speed unnecessarily
in reverse.
ENGINE OPERATION24
Lock
Reverse lock lever
Release
Reverse
Forward
Shift lever
Neutral (N)
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
Lock
Reverse lock lever
Release
5
Note
Confirm that the reverse lock lever is at
“LOCK” position before running your motor.
Forward
Turn the throttle grip to reduce engine
speed. When the engine reaches trolling
(or idling) speed, quickly pull the shift lever
to the Forward position.
Reverse
Reduce engine speed, when the engine
reaches trolling (or idling) speed, quickly
push the shift lever to the Reverse position.
Before shifting, make sure that no swimmer(s) or obstacle(s) is ahead or astern of
the boat.
Before moving the Shift Lever to
Reverse, make sure the Reverse Lock is
engaged (in up position).
Severe damage, and personal injury, may
occur if shifting at high engine speed.
Engine must be in the slow idle position
before shifting is attempted.
Do not increase the engine speed
unnecessarily while reversing.
The Shift Lever cannot be turned from
Neutral to Reverse unless the throttle
grip has been turned fully toward
"SLOW".
CAUTION
4. Stopping
Choke knob
Throttle grip
WARNING
ENGINE OPERATION25
Be sure to warm up engine well before
starting cruise. Operating cold engine may
cause damage to your motor.
Note
Idle speed may be higher during warming
up of engine. If shifted to Forward or
Reverse during warming up, it may be difficult to shift back to neutral. In such case,stop engine, shift to neutral, and restart
engine to warm up.
Note
Frequent shifting to forward or reverse can
accelerate wear or degradation of parts. In
such case, replace gear oil earlier than the
period specified.
F type
1
Turn the throttle grip to the slow posi-
tion.
2
Put the shift lever in the Neutral position.
Run the engine for 2-3 minutes at idling
speed if it has been running at full
speed.
3
Push the stop switch to stop the engine
or release the stop switch lock.
s
Do not shift into Reverse during planing,
or control will be lost leading to serious
personal injury, boat may swamp, and/
or hull may be damaged.
Do not shift into Reverse during cruis-
ing, or control may be lost, falling down
or causing passenger(s) to be thrown
overboard. Leading to serious personal
injury, and steering system and/or shifting mechanism may be damaged.
5
ENGINE OPERATION26
Perpendicular to the
water surface
Lower
Higher
Thrust rod
WARNING
WARNING
5. Trim angle
The trim angle of the outboard motor can
be adjusted to suit the transom angle of
the hull, and load conditions. Choose an
appropriate trim angle that will allow the
anti ventilation plate to run parallel to the
water surface during operation.
Proper trim angle
The position of the thrust rod is correct if
the hull is horizontal during operation.
5
Improper trim angle
Set the thrust rod lower if the bow of the
boat rises above horizontal.
Do not put hand or finger in between
outboard motor body and clamp bracket
when adjusting trim angle to prevent
injury in case the outboard motor body
falls.
Unsuitable trim position can cause loss
of control of boat.
When testing a trim position, run boat
slow initially to see if it can be controlled
safely.
Improper trim angle
Set the thrust rod higher if the bow of the
boat is below horizontal.
Excessive trim up or down may lead to
unstable boat operation, potentially causing the steering difficulty that leads to accident during cruising.
Do not cruise at high speed if improper
trim position is suspected. Stop the boat
and readjust trim angle before continuing cruise.
6. Tilt up, tilt down and shallow
WARNING
Reverse lock lever
WARNING
CAUTION
Reverse lock lever
Tilt Down position
Tilt Up position
WARNING
water operation
When tilting up or down, be careful not to
place your hand between the swivel
bracket and the stern bracket.
Be sure to tilt the outboard motor down
slowly.
Note
Stop the engine before tilting up.
ENGINE OPERATION27
Do not tilt up outboard motor during operation, or engine may be damaged from overheating due to lack of sufficient cooling
water.
Tilt down
Pull the reverse lock lever upward until it
stops. (This is the tilt down position.)
Now, lift up the outboard motor slightly,
and then allow gravity to lower it for you.
Tilt up
Push the reverse lock lever down until it
stops. (This is the tilt up position.) Now, tilt
the outboard motor all the way up until it is
locked in place.
Do not put hand or finger in between
outboard motor body and clamp bracket
when adjusting trim angle to prevent
injury in case the outboard motor body
falls.
When tilting up outboard motor with fuel
joint for over a few minutes, be sure to disconnect fuel hose or close fuel cock, or
fuel may leak, potentially catching fire.
5
Shallow water operation
During shallow water operation, be
careful not to place your hand between
the swivel bracket and the stern bracket.
Be sure to tilt the outboard motor down
slowly.
Note
Slow down to trolling speed, and shift into
Neutral before setting outboard motor to
shallow water drive position.
ENGINE OPERATION28
WARNING
Reverse lock lever
Reverse lock lever
Tilt Down position
Tilt Up position
CAUTION
Subwater
inlet
CAUTION
WARNING
WARNING
Run at lowest possible speed when
using shallow water drive.
Tilt lock is disabled when in shallow
water drive position.
When driving shallow water, be careful
not to strike outboard motor against sea
bottom, or propeller may be pushed out
of water, resulting in loss of control.
1
Shallow water running position:
Put the reverse lock lever in the tilt up
position, and tilt up the outboard motor
to put the outboard motor in the shallow
water running position.
5
2
Return to normal running position:
Put the reverse lock lever in the tilt down
position, slightly lift up the outboard
motor, and then put it down.
While in shallow water drive position, do
not operate the outboard motor in reverse.
Operate the outboard motor at slow speed
and keep the cooling water intake submerged.
Do not overtilt outboard motor when driving shallow water, or air may be sucked
through subwater inlet, potentially leading
to engine overheating.
Do not tilt up or down outboard motor
when swimmer(s) or passenger is near
to prevent them from being caught
between outboard motor body and clamp
bracket in case the outboard motor body
falls.
When tilting up outboard motor with fuel
joint for over a few minutes, be sure to disconnect fuel hose or close fuel cock, or
fuel may leak, potentially catching fire.
Do not tilt up outboard motor while engine
CAUTION
operates, or no cooling water may be fed,
leading to engine seizure due to overheating.
ENGINE OPERATION29
5
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