B. INTEGRAL PARTS AND FUNCTIONALITY B-5
BeFREE 10 – TECHNICAL OVERVIEW
B.4.1. Microphone Amplifier
This is a logarithmic audio amplifier with programmable gain, noise gating threshold
and compression ratio. Noise gating feature enables ambient noise to be suppressed. All
sounds below the threshold are removed inside the amplifier, so with higher threshold the
microphone needs to be used closer to the mouth and speech needs to be louder to get
through the amplifier. The compression feature enables compression of the output signal
dynamics in order to minimize the difference between soft/low and loud speech. The
amplifier is also capable of limiting extremely loud speech thus preventing distortion and
popping. The overall gain can be even lower than one (i.e. attenuation) as well as equal to
zero (i.e. totally muted input). Also the range of the goose-neck microphone can be
adjusted.
A linear regime of the amplifier is a special option which might be activated in full-
duplex operation where acoustic echo is to be cancelled using application software (rather
than optionally integrated hardware echo-canceller – see Chapter D.3).
B.4.2. Hands-Free Amplifier
This is a linear audio power amplifier with programmable gain that drives the Voice
(Left) Speaker. The gain of this amplifier (i.e. volume of the Voice Speaker) can be
adjusted by the user in normal operation via the incremental encoder (i.e. endless digital
potentiometer) at the rear right-hand side of the module. The selected level is immediately
displayed at the bar-graph display in green colour (20 volume levels + mute). The
amplifier can deliver up to 2 W (2 x 1 W) of electric power to the Voice Speaker.
B.4.3. Alarm/Alert Amplifier
This is a linear audio power amplifier with programmable gain that drives the Alert
(Right) Speaker. The gain of this amplifier is normally equal to the gain of the Hands-Free
amplifier, but it can also have a separate response characteristic to the position of the
incremental encoder. This way, for instance, the Alert Speaker can be held at a constant
volume level while increasing/decreasing volume level at the Voice Speaker. The amplifier
is capable of delivering up to 2 W (2 x 1 W) of electric power to the Alert Speaker.
It is also possible to obtain completely independent volume adjustments of the Alert
Speaker (see Chapter B.4.6).
B.4.4. Central Speaker Amplifier
This is a linear audio power amplifier with programmable gain and cut-off frequency,
so it effectively acts as a programmable low-pass filter (which is a kind of an equalizer)
capable to boost lower frequencies (typically below 300 Hz) and improve naturalness of