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MODEL 257
TIME MARK is a division of
3-Phase Monitor
⚫ Detects phase loss, low voltage, phase reversal
⚫ 50Hz, 60Hz and 400Hz models
⚫ Automatic or manual reset
⚫ Five year unconditional warranty
DESCRIPTION
The Model 257 continuously monitors 3phase power lines for abnormal conditions.
When properly adjusted, the Model 257
monitor will detect phase loss on a loaded
motor even when regenerated voltage is
present.
This device consists of a solid-state voltage
and phase-angle sensing circuit, driving an
electromechanical relay. When correct
voltage and phase rotation are applied, the
internal relay will energize. A fault condition
will de-energize the relay. When the fault is
corrected, the monitor will automatically
reset (a manual reset version is also
available).
The Model 257 does not require a neutral
connection and can be used with Wye or
Delta systems. Voltage ranges are
sufficiently wide to allow for proper
adjustment to existing conditions. Both
“TRIP” and “NORM” condition indicators are
provided to aid in adjustment and system
trouble-shooting.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
SPECIFICATIONS
AUTO Reset
MANUAL Reset
Nominal AC
(phase to phase)
Case Color Gray Red Yellow Yellow Gray Red Yellow
Adjustment range 85-120VAC 160-240VAC 380-480VAC 300-400VAC 85-120VAC 160-240VAC 340-440VAC
Frequency 60Hz 60Hz 60Hz 50Hz 400Hz 400Hz 50Hz
Power
consumption
Transient
protection
Repeat accuracy ± 0.1% of set point (fixed conditions)
Response time 50ms drop out
Dead band Approximately 2%
Output contacts SPDT 10 amps at 240VAC resistive
Expected relay
life
Operating temp -20° to +131° F
Humidity
tolerance
Enclosure
material
Mounting 8-pin socket ( **sold separately)
Weight 5 ounces
Agency approvals UL Recognized* and CSA Certified
B257B
B257BM
120VAC 208/240VAC 480VAC 380VAC 120VAC 208/240VAC 415VAC
1.4W 2.4W 3.7W 3.0W 1.4W 2.4W 3.3W
Mechanical: 10 million operations
Electrical: 100,000 operations at rated load
*Conditions of acceptability: (1) the 380V and 480V versions must be used with a UL Recognized
600VAC socket. (2) For use in a Pollution Degree 2 environment (3) To be installed on the load side
257B
257BM
Shown with optional 8-pin socket
A257B
A257BM
of branch circuit protection rated 10A.
EX257B
EX257BM
2500VAC for 10ms
0 - 97% w/o condensation
ABS plastic cover
B257B-400
B257BM-400
** Order 8-pin socket number 51X120
257B-400
257BM-400
EX257B-415V
EX257BM-415V
DIMENSIONS
11440 East Pin e Str e et
Tul s a , O k laho m a 7 4 116
12/2018
© 2018 TIME MARK CORPORATION
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MODEL 257
TIME MARK is a division of
3-Phase Monitor
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE INSTALLING, OPERATING OR SERVICING THIS DEVICE.
KEEP THIS DATA SHEET FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
GENERAL SAFETY
POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT AT THE TERMINALS OF THE MODEL 257.
ALL ELECTRICAL POWER SHOULD BE REMOVED WHEN CONNECTING OR DISCONNECTING WIRING.
THIS DEVICE SHOULD BE INSTALLED AND SERVICED BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
Installation Instructions
IN APPLICATIONS WHERE VOLTAGES IN EXCESS OF
WARNING
300VAC ARE TO BE MONITORED, BE CERTAIN TO USE
THE TIME MARK MODEL 51X120 8-PIN SOCKET, OR AN
EQUIVALENT UL APPROVED 600VAC RATED SOCKET.
INSTALLATION
Mount the 8-pin socket in a suitable enclosure. A NEMA-1
rated enclosure, designed for socket-mounted relays is
available from Time Mark Corporation.
Connect 3-phase power to terminals 3, 4, and 5 on the
socket. Phase rotation should be verified using a Time Mark
Model 108A or 108B Phase Sequence Detector.
Connect the load control wiring to the appropriate terminals
on the socket:
For motor control applications; use terminals 1 and 8.
For phase loss alarm applications; use terminals 1 and 2.
Insert the Model 257 into the socket and apply power. If the
contact does not transfer (green light ON), check that all
phases are present, and of the correct voltage. If power is
correct, rotate the level adjustment counter-clockwise.
If the contact still does not transfer, remove power and
reverse two of the three phase wires at the socket (phase
rotation is reversed). Re-apply power. The contact should
transfer to provide a signal path between pins 1 and 8.
NOTE: When installing the Model 257 monitor in areas of high
humidity or contamination, it is recommended that the base area
and all exposed metal parts of the socket be coated liberally with
a good quality silicone grease, such as Dow Corning DC-4 or DC4X. Insert the unit into the socket and wipe off excess grease
around the base. This will prevent the entrance of moisture and
other contaminates into the base and socket areas.
ADJUSTMENT SETTINGS
The following procedure will allow the Model 257 to be
adjusted to achieve a trip point just below the nominal phaseto-phase voltage, where the unit is applied.
Rotate the adjustment control fully clockwise, or until the red
(TRIP) indicator illuminates.
Slowly rotate the adjustment control in a counter-clockwise
direction, just until the green (NORM) indicator illuminates.
At this point, the Model 257 is the most sensitive to irregular
power line conditions. If nuisance tripping occurs, turn the
control slightly farther counter-clockwise.
A more accurate setting will require the use of a 3-phase variac to lower the voltage to an exact measurable setting. Time
Mark also offers a factory set version of all models and voltage
ranges, for only a small additional charge.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Should the Model 257 Monitor fail to operate properly, check
that all three voltages are present, and are of the correct
voltage level and phase rotation (a Model 108A or 108B
Phase Sequence Detector should be used to verify phase
rotation). Check all fuses and verify that all wiring connections
are correct. If problems persist, contact your local Time Mark
Distributor, or the factory for assistance (Monday-Friday, 8
a.m. to 5 p.m. CST).
MANUAL RESET VERSIONS
IF YOU DO NOT WISH TO USE THE EXTERNAL RESET
SWITCH ON THE MANUAL RESET VERSION, YOU MUST
JUMPER PINS 6 AND 7. Refer to the Manual Reset 8-pin
diagram.
WARRANTY
This product is warranted to be free from defects in materials
and workmanship, and is covered by our exclusive 5-year
Unconditional Warranty. Should this device fail to operate
for any reason, we will repair it for five years from the date of
manufacture. For complete warranty details, see the Terms
and Conditions of Sales page in the front section of the Time
Mark catalog or contact Time Mark at 1-800-862-2875.
11440 East Pin e Str e et
Tul s a , O k laho m a 7 4 116
12/2018
© 2018 TIME MARK CORPORATION