Tiernan TDR7 User Manual

TDR7
Communications
Communications
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MPEG–DVB Receiver/Decoder
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6
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IRD
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Copyright 1998-1999 Tiernan Communications, Inc. TDR7 Operator Manual, Revision K, 01/08/99
T
IERNAN
Communications
TPN: 505–002300–0001
ii
Notice
This manual and its contents are proprietary to
Communications, Inc
. (Tiernan) and are intended solely for the
Tiernan
contractual use of its customers for no other purpose than to install and operate the equipment described herein. This manual and its contents shall not be used or distributed for any other purpose and/or otherwise communicated, disclosed, or reproduced, in any way whatsoever, without prior written consent of Tiernan.
Only experienced personnel should install and/or operate this equipment. Prior to installing or operating any of the equipment or parts thereof, personnel must carefully read and understand all of the contents ofthis manual. To properly install and operate this equipment and/or all parts thereof, personnel must strictly and explicitly follow all of the instructions in this manual.
FAILURE TO COMPLETELY READ AND FULLY UNDERSTAND AND FOLLOW ALL OF THE CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL PRIOR TOINSTALLING AND/OR OPERATING THIS EQUIPMENT, OR PARTS THEREOF, MAY RESULT IN INJURY TO PERSONNEL AND/OR DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT, OR PARTS THEREOF.
Tiernan does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, component parts, circuits, software,or firmware describedherein. Tiernanfurther doesnot convey any license under its patent, trademark, copyright, or common–law rights nor the similar rights of others. Tiernan further reserves the right to make any changes in any products, or parts thereof, described herein without notice.
Copyright ©1998-1999
Tiernan Communications, Inc
.
Restricted Rights
The contents are provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the
in Technical Dataand Computer Software DFARS 252.227 –7013
the
Commercial Computer Software–Restricted Rights
1987] clause at
F AR 52.227–19
Tiernan Communications, Inc
CA 92111 U.S.A.
and subparagraphs (a) through (d) of
, as applicable. Manufacturer is
., 5751 Copley Drive, San Diego,
[OCT. 1988] clause at
Rights
[JUNE
No Warranty
The contents of this manual are provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and non–infringement.
iii
The contents of this publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically added to the information herein. These changes will be incorporated in new editions of this manual. Tiernan may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this manual at any time without notice.
iv
Limitation of Liability
In no event will Tiernan be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, economic, cover, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the contents even if advised of the possibility of such damages. Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitationof implied warranties, or the limitation of liability for incidental or consequential damages, so theabove limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
For further information on legal and intellectual property matters, contact
WARNING: Electric Shock Hazard!
Do Not Open The Equipment! Service Only by
Tiernan Communications Corporate Counsel
Tiernan Communications, Inc
.
.
Gefährliche Spannung!
DANGER!
Electric Shock
Öffuen des Gerätes und Service nur dur
Tiernan Communications, Inc
.
Hazard
TDR7 MPEG–2 Integrated Receiver/Decoder
The not attempt to service this product yourself. Any attempt to do so will invalidate any and all warranties.
contains no user–serviceable parts. Do
Introduction About this Manual .................................................................ix
Warning Notices........................................................................................ix
Text Format Conventions.........................................................................xi
Colophon....................................................................................................xii
About the TDR7 Shipping Cartons and Packing Materials...............xiv
Packing Slip..............................................................................................xiv
Shipping Errors........................................................................................xiv
Cartons and Packing Materials..............................................................xiv
Equipment Repacking Instructions........................................................xv
v
Chapter 1
TDR7
Features........................................................................................................3
Option Modules..........................................................................................5
TTO–6000 Option Module........................................................................5
TEA–6000 Option Module ........................................................................5
Interfaces......................................................................................................6
Operating Parameters................................................................................9
Operation within Systems .........................................................................9
Overview.......................................................................................3
Chapter 2 Installing the
Placement...................................................................................................14
Ventilation..................................................................................................14
Table–Top Placement...............................................................................14
Rack–Mount Placement...........................................................................15
Powering the Unit.....................................................................................17
AC Power Cords .......................................................................................18
North American Appli cations ................................................................18
International Applications.......................................................................18
Cabling the TDR7 to the IFL ...................................................................21
Cabling User E quipment to Video Output Ports.................................23
Cabling User E quipment to Audio Output Ports ................................24
Cabling User E quipment to Data Output Ports ...................................25
Cabling User E quipment to the Transport Input Port ........................ 27
Cabling User E quipment to the Transport Output Port.....................28
Installing a Remote Control Device .......................................................29
Cabling the Fault Relay Port ...................................................................31
Cabling the Teletext Output Port ...........................................................33
TDR7
.............................................................................13
vi
Chapter 3 Using the Control Front Panel.......................................................39
Powering Up..............................................................................................39
Control Front Panel Overview................................................................40
Menus .........................................................................................................41
Main Menu Descriptions .........................................................................44
System Menu.............................................................................................45
Demod Menu.............................................................................................46
Faults Menu...............................................................................................48
Video Menu ...............................................................................................49
Audio Menu...............................................................................................50
Data Menu..................................................................................................51
Control Menu ............................................................................................52
Service Menu.............................................................................................54
PGCA Menu...............................................................................................54
VBI Menu ...................................................................................................56
Version Menu............................................................................................58
Moving Through Menus.......................................................................... 59
Changing Parameters...............................................................................62
Correcting Mistakes..................................................................................63
Chapter 4 Using a Remote Control Device Interface ................................69
Remote Control Device Overview..........................................................70
Entering Commands.................................................................................70
Error Messages..........................................................................................74
RCD Commands.......................................................................................75
Audio Decoder Channel A (ADA) and Channel B (ADB)
Commands.................................................................................................76
Decoder Control (DC) Commands.........................................................77
Display Version (DV) Commands..........................................................79
Fault Current (FC)Commands...............................................................80
Fault History (FH) Commands ...............................................................81
Fault Relay (FH) Command ....................................................................82
FIFO Status (FS) Command.....................................................................82
Initialization (IN) Commands.................................................................83
Master Controller (MC) Commands......................................................84
PGCA (PGCA) Commands .....................................................................87
QPSK Demodulator (QD) Commands...................................................88
Reset (RE) Command ...............................................................................91
Run–Time Clock (TI) Command............................................................92
System Status (SS) Command .................................................................93
Terminate Diagnostic (TD) Command ..................................................93
vii
Chapter 4 (Continued)
Chapter 5 Configuring the
User Data Channel A (UDA) and User Data Channel B (UDB)
Commands.................................................................................................94
VBI Commands (VBI)...............................................................................97
Video Decoder (VD) Commands............................................................98
TDR7
......................................................................101
DVB Default Settings..............................................................................101
Configuring the TDR7 with the Control Front Panel........................1 05
Sample Configurations Using the Control Front Panel ....................107
Configuring the TDR7 with a Remote Control Device .....................126
Sample Configurations Using an RCD................................................128
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting.................................................................................141
BIST Functions ........................................................................................141
Demodulator Status................................................................................1 43
Fault Monitoring.....................................................................................145
Event Time Tagging...............................................................................145
Current Faults..........................................................................................146
Fault History............................................................................................1 47
Output Observation ...............................................................................150
Solving Problems....................................................................................151
Appendixes Maintenance.........................................................................................159
Field Software Upgrades.......................................................................159
Upgrading from the Tiernan Web Site................................................159
Equipment Required for the Download..............................................160
Equipment Required for Transferring the Files to the TDR7...........160
Upgrading Instructions..........................................................................161
Downloading the Software From the Web Sit e..................................161
Performing a TDR7 Software Upgrade...............................................162
Upgrading from a Floppy Disk ............................................................162
Equipment Required..............................................................................162
Upgrading Instructions..........................................................................163
Performing a TDR7 Software Upgrade...............................................163
viii
Glossary.................................................................................................165
Tiernan Warranty Statement and Technical Support........175
Contacting Tiernan Communications Product Support ...................176
Telephone and Fax Numbers ................................................................177
E-mail Address ........................................................................................177
Returning Units.......................................................................................178
Tiernan Service Procedure for Out–of–Warranty Repairs................179
TDR7
Specifications.........................................................................181
Return Materials Authorization Form.......................................213
Introduction
This section describes the TDR7 manual conventions and revision history.
About this Manual
This manual describes the installation, operation, and performance specifications of the Tiernan Communications, Inc. (Tiernan) TDR7 MPEG–DVB Receiver/Decoder and describes various system issues which are related to TDR7 operation.
The manual isdesigned tolead youthrough unpacking the TDR7 and completing the setup, mounting, cabling, configuration, and operational tasks. Additionally, it contains overviews of the system operation as well as technical specifications and troubleshooting procedures.
A statement of the Tiernan warranty policy, a list of customer service contacts, and procedures for returning products shouldthey need repair are also included.
About this Manual
ix
Warning Notices
HAZARD:
DANGER!
Electric Shock
Hazard
Throughout this manual you will find three types of warning notices that are designed to assist you in identifying important information. An example of each is provided below.
The Hazard symbol identifies the possibility of electric shock when you perform an operation with the use the
TDR7
according to instructions.
TDR7
or if you do not
x
CAUTION:
NOTE:
Introduction
The Caution symbol identifies an area that requires special attention to detail or poses the possibility of injury, excluding injury resulting from electric shock.
CAUTION!
Please Read
Carefully
The Note symbol identifies points of interest or information relevant to a procedure or process.
NOTE...
About this Manual
xi
Text Format Conventions
This manual contains the text formatting conventions shownbelow to help you identifyterms defined inthe glossary,units ofmeasure,LCD displays, remote terminal displays, equipment labels, and titles of publications, companies, company departments, and equipment.
Terms Defined in the Glossary —Terms that appear in defined in the Glossary.
Unitsof Measure—Textin of measure.
LCD andRemote Terminal Displays —Textin represents characters displayed by the LCD or a remote terminal. An underscore character (_) in LCD or remote terminal display text represents a spacebar keystroke.
Equipment Labels —Text in labels.
Titles —Text in italic typeface represents formal titles of publications, companies, company departments, and equipment.
san serif oblique
san serif
typeface represents units
monospace
typeface represents equipment
bold are
typeface
Introduction
xii
Colophon This document was prepared by Tiernan Communications Publications
Department.
Revision Record
TPN: 505–002300–0007 Revision A,06/21/96
Initial release of the manual.
Revision B,07/09/96
Revised the introduction and installation and startup information. Added Appendix C.
Revision C,07/16/97
Revised the introduction, control front panel, and remote control information.
Revision D,08/28/96
Revised the installation and startup, control front panel, and system information. Added Appendix D.
TDR7
external connections and the introduction,
Revision E,09/24/96
Revised the introduction and control front panel information.
Revision F, 11/22/96
Revised the Appendixes A and C, and the introduction, installation and startup, control front panel, remote control, and system information. Added Appendix E.
TDR7
external connections and specifications,
About this Manual
Revision Record (Cont.)
Revision G, 01/10/97
Revised the introduction information and the connections.
Revision H,08/18/97
Complete revision of the manual, including new menu descriptions, incorporation of the information from the appendixes into the appropriate chapters, and the addition of both a glossary and an index. Compatible with firmware v. 2.24.02+.
Revision I,10/05/97
Revised to include teletext port specifications and cabling instructions, addition of userdata channel and fault relayremote control commands, updated user data menu options, and minor editorial changes. Compatible with firmware v. 2.27+.
TDR7
external
xiii
Revision J, 03/31/98
Updated the
Introduction
and
Warranty
sections, updated the company address, and completed minor editorial and technical revisions. Compatible with firmware v. 2.27+.
Revision K, 01/081/99
Redefined the term PGCA. Compatible with firmware v. 2.27+.
xiv
Introduction
About the
TDR7
Shipping Cartons and Packing Materials
Packing Slip Please verify that your companyname and address are correcton the
packing slip that is included with your equipment and notify Tiernan CommunicationsProductSupport if anyof theinformation is notcorrect.
Also, please n ote the purchase order number, reference line, model, and Tiernan sales order numbers and include them in any correspondence with Tiernan concerning your order.
Shipping Errors
Cartons and Packing Materials
If any part of your shipment is missing, call Tiernan Communications Product Support at(619) 587–0252 or send a fax to (619)587–0257. For
immediate assistance, call our 24– hour customer service paging system at (619) 587–0252, extension 500.
Note that the factory shipping carton and packing materials are specially designed to protect the enclosed equipment from the excessiveshocks andvibrations thatcan occur duringshipping. Please retain the shipping carton and allof the packing materials and use them to ship the unit to a final destination or to return the unit to Tiernan for repair. Repacking instructions are listed in the following section.
About the TDR7 Shipping Cartons and Packing Materials
xv
Equipment Repacking Instructions
To repack the TDR7 for shipment to another location or to return the unit to Tiernan for repair, please use the original shipping carton and packingmaterials. Before youbegin torepack the equipment,perform the following inspections:
1. Inspect the shipping carton to ensure that it does not have any holes punched through itand thatallfour sidesare sturdy andare firmly attached to the adjacent walls, top, and bottom of the carton.
2. Ensure that both specially designed suspension frames are available for use in repacking the equipment. The suspension frames look like a cardboard frame with a sheet of clear plastic stretched over the opening.
3. Inspect the two suspension frames to ensure that the cardboard framesare in onesturdy piece, andthe plasticis not torn orri pped apart from the frames.
4. If you believe the carton or packing materials will not properly protect the equipment during shipping, contact Tiernan Communications Product Support.
CAUTION: Carefully Follow the Repacking Instructions
CAUTION!
Please Read
Carefully
If thesuspension frames are notpacked into the shipping carton as instructed below, the equipment may be severely damaged during shipping and handling.
xvi
Introduction
If you believe the carton and packing materials will properly protect the equipment during shipment, repack the equipment following the instructions listed below.
1. Place the first suspension frame into the shipping carton with the plastic film side facing up and away from the bottom of the shipping carton. The plastic attached to the suspension frame mustnot be touching the bottomof the shippingcarton. When the equipment is placed into the shipping carton, the equipment should be suspended on the top of the plastic. If the first suspension frame is placed inthe shipping cartonwith the plastic film against thebottom of the shipping carton, theequipment will rest on thebottom ofthe shippingcarton andw ill notbe protected from shocks and vibrations.
2. Place the equipment into the shipping carton and onto the center of the plastic suspension frame.
3. Place the second suspension frame into the shipping carton with the plastic film side facing down towards the top of the equipment. The plastic attached to the suspension frame must be placed against the top of the equipment, so that the equipment is fully suspended between the first suspension frame and the second suspensionframe. When you place the second suspension frame on top of the equipment, the second suspension frame will extend higher than the top edge of the shipping carton; however, when you close the carton, the second suspension frame will easily fit into the carton. The pressure applied to the second suspension frame will help hold the equipment in place between the two suspension frames.
4. Close the carton, and reseal the carton with adhesive tape. Once the carton is sealed, the packing materials create tension around theequipment that holdsthe equipmentsecurely between thetwo plastic sheets and safely away from shocks and vibrations.
Chapter 1
TDR7
Overview
3
Chapter 1
TDR7
Overview
TheTDR7 is a DVB–compliant, stand–alone MPEG–2 Integrated Receiver/Decoder (IRD).
Communications
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Features The TDR7 field–deployable IRD provides the f ollowing outputs:
NTSC or PAL composite and digital video
Stereo analog and digital audio
Synchronous or asynchronous serial user data
Teletext data (Requires the TTO–6000 option module.)
Digital video with embedded AES/EBU audio channels
(Requires the TEA–6000 option module.
Feature Set
DVB and MPEG–2 compliant signal input Low Noise Block (LNB) controls conformance with North American
industry practice Professional quality NTSC and PAL video formats Composite v ideo output on a BNC connector Digital video output on a BNC connector Teletext elementary stream dataoutput included in the video output
on a BNC connector (Requires
TT0–6000
option module)
Digital videooutput with embedded AES/EBU audio channels on a BNC connector(Requires
TEA–6000
option module)
Full range of pixel and line resolution video resampling
TDR7 Overview
Chapter 14
Feature Set
Variable compressed video and audio bit rates Variable audiosample rates Stereo analog audio output in balanced format on a DB–9 connector Stereodigital audio output in balanced format on a DB–9 connector Audio decompression oftwo stereo,joint stereo, dual channel,or four
mono channels Asynchronous or synchronous userdata channel on a DB –15HD
connector Fully auto–sensing, auto–detecting video and audio decoders
automatically configure parametersbased upon information detected in the selected service.
Non–volatile, field–programmable memory ensures configuration parameters are retained duringpower outages and when the unit is transported.
Option Modules
To expand its operational capabilities, the TDR7 chassis contains one slot for an option module. Two option modules are available which allow the TDR7 to provide either teletext or digital video with embeddedASE/EBU audio channels.Thetwo modulesare descri bed below.
TTO–6000
Option Module
In the PAL video mode, the TTO–6000 allows the TDR7 to process teletext data contained in a selected service provided by any encoder that supports DVB–compliant teletext.Teletextdata is providedin the composite video output without impacting the speed at which PGCA messages are processed. Teletext data parameters are configurable from the control front panel using an added menu or from a remote control device using configuration commands.
Interfaces
5
TEA–6000
The TEA–6000 allows the TDR7 to insert up to four independent AES/EBU audio channels into the horizontal ancillary data space of the digital video stream. The TEA–6000 provides this functionality automatically without need for special setup or configuration.
Option Module
NOTE: New and Upgraded Option Modules
NOTE...
Tiernan Communications
modules and releases new option modules. For more information on available option modules or adding functionality to Tiernan products, contact
Support
.
periodically upgrades existing option
Tiernan Communications Product
Interfaces You can easily reconfigure the TDR7 and monitoroperational status
usingeitherthecontrolfrontpaneloraremotecontroldevice. Procedures forconfiguring andmonitoring the TDR7are described in Chapter 3 for the control front panel and in Chapter 4 for the remote controldevice. Inand output connectivity viais accomplishedusing a standard input and multiple output ports, ensuring compatibility with current systems and equipment.
TDR7 Overview
Chapter 16
TDR7
User interface for monitoring, controlling, and configuring the
User Interfaces
TDR7
is providedvia the controlfront
panel or an optional remotecontrol device. The controlfront panel provides menus for local control using an illuminated LCD and a number of
buttons thatallow you to perform functions withoutusing any additional computer terminals or other equipment. A detailed explanation of the LCD messages, button operations, and LED indicators is provided in
Chapter 3
.
The remote control device is a separate computer terminal thatallows you to issue commands to the
TDR7
via the remote control port. A stand alone remote control device requires an ASCII, character–
based, asynchronous softwarepackage operating at standard baudrates. Remote controlvia a network management systemhost computer requiresa terminalemulation program withbisynchronous communications at standard baud rates. Remote controldevice installationinstructions are detailed in
Chapter 2
, and operating instructions aredetailed in
Communications
Communications
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Chapter 4
1 2 3
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0
Keypad
.
MPEG-2
IRD
Encoder
MPEG2
STATUS
STATUS
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.
.
FAULT POWER
LED Indicators
TDR7
All
external connections arelocated on therear panel of the chassis. A detailed explanation of
each feature is provided in the
Composite
J13
Composite
Video
Audio A
J12
Audio A
Audio B D1 Video Remote Control Fault Relay Input Data A/B
J3
Audio B
Installing the TDR7
J1 Remote
Control
J4
D1 Digital
Video
J5
Fault
Relay
chapter ofthis manual.
RF IN
J10
Input
J51 Transport
IERNAN COMMUNICATIONS,INC.
T
Model
TDR7
Ser. No. 00000XX
Made in U.S.A.
Transport Output
J11
User
Data A/B
Output
J50 RF
Input
Transport
On/Off Switch
|
0
IEC Power Cord
Receptacle
Cooling Fan
Exhaust
Operating Parameters
To allowyou to managethe dynamicrequirements of fieldoperations, two–channelaudiomaybedecompressedastwomono channels or as a stereo pair. Additionally, the TDR7 automatically processes and decodes video bi t rates from 1–15 32–384
Operation within Systems
The TDR7 supports both single–channel–per–carrier (SCPC) and multi– channel–per–carrier (MCPC) operations and can be
configuredas eithera point–to–point orpoint–to–multipoint system. Additionally, the TDR7 automaticallydecodes bothstandardPAL and NTSC video formats, supporting common video standards worldwide.
Kbps
Operating Parameters
Mbps
and audio bit rates from
7
.
Mobile Units
Local Affiliate
National Broadcaster
TDR7 Overview
Chapter 18
The TDR7 is both a single and a multi–program MPEG IRD that interfaces directly with a satellite low noise block (LNB) downconverter at 12
VDC
or 18
VDC
and serves as the link between a
satellite and your baseband multimedia (video and audio) equipment. The TDR7 IRD receives a DVB–compliant input signal and demodulates and decodes the signal into separate video, audio, and user data channel components. With the TTO–6000 option module, teletext datamay beincluded in thevideooutput whilein the PAL mode. With the TEA–6000 option module, up to four AES/EBU audio channels are automatically embedded in the digital video output.
Illustrated below isa typical TDR7system configuration for aunit that has the TT0– 6000 option module installed.
LNB
IFL (Inter-Facility Link) Cable
Communications
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Viedo with Embedded Teletext Audio User Data
Chapter 2
Installing the
TDR7
13
Chapter 2 Installing the
TDR7
This chapter describes step–by–step procedures for installing and cabling the TDR7. All external connections are located on the rear panel, as illustrated below.
IERNAN COMMUNICATIONS,INC.
T
Model Ser. No. 00000XX
J10
Input
J51 Transport
Output
TDR7
Made in U.S.A.
Transport Output
J11
User
Data A/B
Composite
J13
Composite
Video
Audio A
J12
Audio A
J1 Remote
Control
Audio B D1 Video Remote Control Fault Relay Input Data A/B
J3
Audio B
J4
D1 Digital
Video
J5
Fault
Relay
J50 RF
Input
RF IN
Transport
CAUTION: Read the Entire Manual Before Beginning
On/Off Switch
|
0
IEC Power Cord
Receptacle
Cooling Fan
Exhaust
CAUTION!
Please Read
Carefully
Before beginning your installation, you should read this entire manual as it contains important safety precautions and other instructions you may need to refer to for more detailed descriptions of certain procedures.
Installing the TDR7
Chapter 214
HAZARD: Do Not Remove the
The
TDR7
TDR7
is powered by a switching AC power supply that is
Top Cover
exposed and becomes anelectric shock hazard whenthe top cover is removed. Injury to the user and damage to the equipment may result. No steps or instructions in this manual
DANGER!
require removal of the
TDR7
top cover.
Electric Shock
Hazard
Placement
The location you choose to install the TDR7 depends on the requirements of your site. The TDR7 may be placed on a table, mounted in a rack, or stacked with other equipment. If possible, you should place theequipment to allow occasional rear panel access.
Ventilation The TDR7must be mounted so thatit receivesadequate ventilation at
all times. The cooling fan pulls air through the slots in the sides and exhausts air out the rear panel. The minimum airflow clearance required is three (3) inches at the sides and six (6) inches in the rear.
TDR7
Table–Top Placement
If the TDR7 is placed on a table or other flat surface, the small
peel–and–stick rubber feet, which are
Communications
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.
.
-
­0
0
providedinthe standardshippingkit, should
IRD
MPEG2
FAULT POWER
FAULT POWER
be affixed tothe bottomcorners of thechassis to prevent the unit from sliding and to protect the table surface.
Placement
15
Rack–Mount Placement
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­0
To install the TDR7 in a standard 19 inch equipment rack, follow the steps listed below.
1. If attached, remove the peel–and–stick rubber feet from the bot­tom of the unit.
2. Using the attachment s crews provided in the shipping kit, install the rack–mount brackets on both sides of the front panel.
3. If you ordered and intend to use theoptional rack–mount slides, use the supplied hardware to install the slides. Instructions for installing the rack–mount slides are detailed on the following page.
4. Using the rack–mount brackets, mount the unit in the rack.
5. Attach the rear panel cables as described later in this chapter.
Chapter 216
Rack–Mount Slides Installation
To install rack–mount slides in a standard 19 inch equipment rack, attach the slide mounts to the standard equipmentrack using the hardware provided in the optional rack–mount slides shipping kit.
Next, attach the sliders to the
TDR7
chassis using the hardware provided in the optional rack–mount slides shipping kit.
To completethe installation,slide the chassis and sliders into the slide mounts fromthe front of the rack to the rear of the rack.
Installing the TDR7
Rack View
Front
Rear
Top View
Side View
Front
Rear
Powering the Unit
The rear panel AC power supply interface includes the cooling fan exhaust vent, an IEC 320 power cord receptacle, and an power switch.
On/Off Switch
|
Powering the Unit
17
On/Off (I/0)
The
TDR7
unit is
0
poweredbyanauto–
sensing, auto–ranging, AC switching power supply that accepts 80
VAC
to 265 levels,at50to60
input voltage
Hz
.
CAUTION: AC Wiring
CAUTION!
Please Read
Carefully
IEC Power Cord
Receptacle
Cooling Fan
Exhaust
The AC wiring must be done in accordance with the governmental standards and codes in effect at the installation site.
TDR7
Installing the TDR7
Chapter 218
AC Power Cords
The TDR7 shipping kit includes two AC power cords, which are described below.
North American Applications
OnecordhasanIEC–compatiblefemaleplugononeendandaNorth American male plug on the other. This cord is ULand CSA approved
VAC
up to 125 required.
at 10A. This cord is ready to use with no user wiring
International Applications
The second cord has an IEC–compatible female plug on one end and three stripped and tinned bare wires on the other end. This cord is for international applications and is approved up to 250 many international safety agencies, including VDE.Thewireinthis cord complies with the following international color code:
Line: Brown Neutral: Blue Ground: Green/Yellow
HAZARD: Install Termination Plug
VAC
at 6Aby
DANGER!
Electric Shock
Hazard
If your installation requires use of the unterminated power cord, you must install the appropriate certified termination plug. The required certifying agencies are listed in the following table.
Certifying Agencies by Country
Country Agency
Australia SAA Austria OVE Belgium CEBEC Canada CSA Denmark DEMKO Finland UTE France UTE Germany VDE Japan MITI Netherlands KEMA
Powering the Unit
19
New Zealand SECV, SECQ, SECWA, EANSW,
ETSA, HECT Norway NEMKO Republic of South Africa SABS Spain AEE Sweden SEMKO Switzerland SEV United Kingdom ASTA, BSI
Installing the TDR7
Chapter 220
NOTE: Non–Corresponding Terminal Color Coding Procedure
If the color code described above does not correspond to the colored markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed in the following manner.
NOTE...
1. The green and yellow wire must be connected to the terminal in the plug marked by the letter E or by the earth (ground) symbol , or colored green and yellow.
2. The blue wire must be connected to the terminal marked with the letter N or colored black.
3. The brown wire must be connected to the terminal marked with the letter L or colored red.
Connecting to a Power Supply
1. Select an AC power cord.
2. If you select the International cord, attach a connector in
accordance with local regulations and law.
3. EnsuretheACswitchonthe
4. Connect the AC line cord to the
5. Connect the AC line cord to an AC outlet plug.
TDR7
is in the OFF or 0 position.
TDR7
rear panel.
Cabling the TDR7 to the IFL
21
Cabling the
TDR7
to the IFL
To cable the TDR7 to the satellite antenna, the IFLcable must be routed between the antenna and the TDR7. Using the IFL cable, connect the satellite antenna LNB to the TDR7 J50 RF Input port.
IFL (Inter-Facility Link) Cable
Communications
Communications
Previous
Previous
Select
Select
LNB
Select Select
Select Select
1 2 3
1 2 3
Enter
Enter
4 5 6
More
More
4 5 6 7 8 9
7 8 9
-
-
.
.
0
0
MPEG-2
IRD
Encoder
MPEG2
STATUS
STATUS
FAULT POWER
FAULT POWER
Viedo Audio User Data
NOTE: IFL Cable Loss
NOTE...
The IFL cable loss should not exceed 25
dBm
to ensure reliable receiver operation over a broad range of satellite operating parameters and varying weather conditions.
Installing the TDR7
Chapter 222
As illustrated below, the J50 RF Input is the L–band input port.
IFL Input Port Specifications
NOTE: LNB Power
NOTE...
The
J50 RF
Input
IERNAN
OMMUNICATIONS,INC.
C
T
Model
TDR7
Ser. No. 00000XX
Made in U.S.A.
RF IN
Transport Output
Input Data A/B
TDR7
supplies the LNB power at 12Vor 18Vto allow an
J50 RF In
is anF–Type, female connector, 75impedance, that accepts RF from 950 to
MHz
2050 between –85 –20 power, <500
V
12
at power levels
dBm.J50
or 18V.
dBm
and
also outputs LNB
mA DC
at either
LNB downconverter to set the receive signal polarization to either horizontal or vertical. If you do not need the
TDR7
to supply the LNB power, you must install a DC block capacitor onto the RF input cable. If youneed assistance, contact
Communications Product Support
.
Tiernan
Cabling User Equipment to Video Output Ports
Cabling User Equipment to Video Output Ports
The TDR7 outputs both composite and D1 digital video. Both video outputs are compliant with EIA/RS250C for NTSC and BT.470/CCIR Report 624 for PAL and are described below.
Video Ports Specifications
J13 Composite outputs composite video to a female BNC connector, 75 impedance; 1 minimum, 1.4 maximum.
Composite
J13
Composite
Video
Audio A
Audio B D1 Video
J4
D1 Digital
Video
J4 D1 Video outputs serial digital video to a female BNC connector, 75impedance;
Vpp
nominal, 0.7 minimum,
1
1.4 maximum.
Vpp
nominal, 0.7
23
Installing the TDR7
Chapter 224
Cabling User Equipment to Audio Output Ports
The TDR7 provides two stereo audio outputs via DB–9 connectors labeled J12 and J3, which are described below. DB–9 connector pinouts are listed in the table below.
Audio Ports Specifications
J12 Audio A
outputs balanced AES/EBU or balanced analog, +18 maximum signal level, to a male DB–9 connector, 50
Composite
Audio A
Audio B D1 Video
impedance.
J3 Audio B
outputs
balanced AES/EBU or
J12
Audio A
J3
Audio B
balanced analog, +18 maximum signal level, to a male DB–9 connector, 50 impedance.
Audio Output Ports Pin Assignments
Pin Signal Direction
1 Aud_L+ input 2 Aud_L– input 3 AESEBU+ input 4 Aud_R+ input
dBu
dBu
5 Aud_R– input 6–7 GND 8 AESEBU– input 9GND
Cabling User Equipment to Data Output Ports
Cabling User Equipment to Data Output Ports
The TDR7 provides either asynchronous or synchronous user data output via a datachannelisconfigurableupto38.4 user data channelcan operate up to 4.096 data port connector are listed in the table below.
User Data Port Specifications
DB–15HD female connector (J11). The asynchronous user
Kbps
, and the synchronous
Mbps
.Pinoutsfortheuser
IERNAN COMMUNICATIONS,INC.
T
Model
TDR7
Ser. No. 00000XX
Made in U.S.A.
RF IN
Transport Output
Input Data A/B
J11DataA/B
RS–449 DB–15HD female connector that operates at a maximum data rate of
Mbps
4.096
in the synchronous mode or up to 38.4 asynchronous mode.
J11
Data A/B
port is an
Kbps
25
in the
Installing the TDR7
Chapter 226
User Data Port Pin Assignments
Pins Signal Direction RS–422
1RTAOutputClock 2 RDA+ Output Receive Data A 3 RRA+ Output Signaling 4 RDB+ Output Receive Data B 5RTBOutputClock 6RTA+OutputClock 7 RDA– Output Receive DataA 8 RRA– Output Signaling 9GND 10 RTB+ Output Clock 11 GND 12 RRB+ Output Signaling 13 RRB– Output Signaling 14 RDB– Output Receiver DataB 15 NC
Cabling U ser Equipment to the Transport Input Port
Cabling User Equipment to the Transport Input Port
The TDR7 accepts a DVB–compliant transport stream input, which allows you to process multiple services from an MCPC signal using one satellite dish and multiple IRDs. The transport stream input port pinouts are listed in the table below.
Transport Input Port Specifications
IERNAN COMMUNICATIONS,INC.
T
Model
TDR7
Ser. No. 00000XX
Made in U.S.A.
RF IN
Transport Output
Input Data A/B
J10
Transport
Input
J10 Input
port accepts a transport stream on a female DB–15 connector at RS–422 electrical levels.
27
Transport Input Port Pin Assignments
Pin # Signal
1RD+ 3TXD 6RD– 8RR– 9GND 11 RT + 12 RT– Shell GND
Installing the TDR7
Chapter 228
Cabling User Equipment to the Transport Output Port
The TDR7 outputsa DVB–compliant transport streamvia a DVB/ASI compliant port labeled J51, which is described below.
Transport Output Port Specifications
J51 Transport
Output
IERNAN COMMUNICATIONS,INC.
T
Model
TDR7
Ser. No. 00000XX
Made in U.S.A.
RF IN
Transport Output
Input Data A/B
J51 Transport Output
port provides a DVB/ASI compliant transport stream on a female BNC connector, 75 impedance.
Installing a Remote Control Device
The remote control port is a female DB–9 connector that provides a half–duplex RS–232 interface to the TDR7. Remote control may be accomplished using either a stand alone computer with an asynchronous communications software application installed or a network management system host computer with a bisynchronous communications protocol. Both the asynchronous and the bisynchronous communications protocolsare embeddedin theTDR7 firmware,which allows the TDR7 to automatically sense and use the appropriate communications protocol based upon the input signal.
Remote Control Port Specifications
J51 Remote
Control
Installing a Remote Control Device
29
D1 Video Remote contrl Fault Relay
J1 Remote Control
female DB–9 connector with a maximum data rate of
Kbps
38.4
.
port is a
Installing the TDR7
Chapter 230
Install the remote control device using the null modem adapter cable provided with you r TDR7, then follow the steps listed below to complete your installation.
1. Configure thecommunications software parameters ofyour RCD to match the DVB default settings of the TDR7 remote control port,whicharelistedinChapter 5.
2. Press theRCD
Enterkey a coupleof timestogenerate aprompt at
the RCD. If the RCD displays a prompt, successful communications have been established with the TDR7.
3. If you are unable to generate a prompt at the RCD, follow the troubleshooting steps defined in the Solving Problems section of Chapter 6.
4. Once communications have been established between the RCD and the TDR7,you canchange the RCD portparameters to a faster operating speed; however, before you change any of the parameters, you should review the information on operating the RCD and changing RCD port parameters detailed in Chapter 4 of this manual.
Remote control port pinouts are listed in the table below.
Remote Control Port Pin Assignments
Pin # Signal Direction Signal Definitions
1 DCD input Carrier Detect 2 RXD input Receive Data 3 TXD output TransmitData 4 DTR output 5GND 6 DSR input Data Set Ready 7 RTS output Request toSend 8 CTS input Clear to Send 9 RI input Ring indicator
Cabling the Fault Relay Port
ThefaultrelayportisanRJ–45connectorthatallowsyoutocreatea Form–C fault relay to indicate a non–normal condition, which is defined as a power failure,power switch turned off, or an unplugged unit. The non–normal condition is indicated by contact closure between pins one (1) and three (3), and open contacts between pins one (1) and six (6). The normal condition is indicated by contact closure between pins one (1) and six (6), and open contacts between pins one (1) and three (3).
Fault relay port pinouts are listed in the table on the following page.
Fault Relay Port Specifications
Cabling the Fault Relay Port
31
D1 Video Remote Control Fault Relay
J5
Fault
Relay
J5 fault relay
RJ –45 connector which provides connections tocreate a Form–C fault relay.
port is a female
Fault Relay Port Pin Assignments
Pin #
1CCommon 2N/C 3 B Closed forfault condition 4N/C 5N/C 6 A Open for fault condition
Contact Designation
Relay Contact
Chapter 232
Cabling the Teletext Output Port
If your TDR7 has the TTO–6000 option module installed, the back panel of the TDR7 has an additional BNC port labeled
Installing the TDR7
J61.
Composite
J13
Composite
Video
J61 Composite Video with embedded Teletext
Audio A
J12
Audio A
J1 Remote
Control
Composite
Audio B D1 Video Remote Control Fault Relay Input Data A/B
J3
Audio B
J4
D1 Digital
Video
J5
Fault
Relay
J50 RF
Input
RF IN
J10
Transport
Input
IERNAN COMMUNICATIONS,INC.
T
Model Ser. No. 00000XX
InthePALvideomode,theTDR7 outputs the composite videostream at both the
J13 and the J61composite video ports. If you enable the
teletext, the composite video stream available atthe the embedded teletext. Composite videowith embeddedteletext data cannot be output to the
J13 port.
If you intendto process composite videowith embedded teletextdata, you should connectyour videoequipment to the port; however, if you change video operating modes from PAL to NTSC, you must move the cable connecting the TDR7 to your video output equipment from the output NTSC video to the
J51 Transport
Output
TDR7
Made in U.S.A.
Transport Output
J11
User
Data A/B
On/Off Switch
|
0
IEC Power Cord
Receptacle
Cooling Fan
Exhaust
J61portcontains
J61composite video
J61port tothe J13port.The TDR7 cannot
J61 port.
Cabling the Teletext Output Port
NOTE: Output Port Containing Embedded Teletext Data
The
TDR7
can only output composite video with embedded
teletext data to the
J61 port. When teletext is enabled, composite
video with embedded teletext is output to the composite video without embedded teletext is output to the
NOTE...
port.
Teletext Port Specifications
33
J61 port, and
J13
J13
Composite
Video
Composite
J61 Composite Video with embedded Teletext
Audio A
Audio B D1 Video
Composite
J4
D1 Digital
Video
J61 Composite
port outputs composite video to a female BNC connector, 75 impedance; 1
Vpp
nominal, 0.7 minimum, 1.4 maximum. Embedded teletext data is included in the output when operating inthe PALvideo mode and teletext data is enabled.
Installing the TDR7
Chapter 234
Chapter 3
Using the Control Front Panel
Chapter 3 Using the Control Front Panel
Thischapter describes t he controlfrontpanel, the menus used,and the functions available for configuring parameters and monitoring various operational and fault conditions.
Powering Up
Power–up the unit by pushing the rocker switch on the rear panel toward the side marked
On/Off Switch
|
0
I, which is the on position. The LED labeled
Power on the control front
panel illuminates in green, and the LCD displays
Initializing
for a few seconds. After the unit is initialized, the LCD displays the first three main menus beneath the name
Receiver/Decoder
39
MPEG2
.
Previous
Previous
Communications
Communications
Select
Select
LCD Display
Select Select
Select Select
More
More
Enter
Enter
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6
4 5 6 7 8 9
7 8 9
-
-
0
0
IRD
MPEG2
STATUS
STATUS
FAULT POWER
.
.
FAULT POWER
LED Indicators
Chapter 340
Control Front Panel Overview
You can easily perform all configuration and monitoring functions using the TDR7 control front panel.
Communications
Communications
Previous
Previous
Select
Select
Select Select
Select Select
More
More
Using the Control Front Panel
1 2 3
1 2 3
Enter
Enter
4 5 6
4 5 6 7 8 9
7 8 9
-
-
0
0
.
.
STATUS
STATUS
FAULT POWER
FAULT POWER
MPEG-2
IRD
Encoder
MPEG2
The
Menu
Buttons
TDR7
control front panel consists of buttons and anumeric keypad, that allow you to
Enter
Button
Keypad
configure the unit. An illuminated, 2–line by 24–character LCD and illuminated
LED Indicators
Status,
Fault,andPower alert LEDssupport configuration,monitoring, and fault reporting
functions.
Thecontrolfrontpanelgivesyouaccesstovariouscommandsforlocal controlof theTDR7. Theleftside ofthe controlfront panel contains an LCD and several buttons. The the LCD, and the
More button, located to the right of the LCD, are
Previousbutton, located to the left of
used to access and scroll through menus and parameter options. A numeric keypad, an
Enter button, and the Inc (up) and Dec (down)
buttons arelocated near themiddle of the control front panel. The (up) and Dec (down) buttons are not labeled. LED indicators are located on the lower, right side of the control front panel.
Inc
Main Menu Overview
Control Front Panel Overview
Menus
You can access configuration parameters and monitoring functions within the TDR7 by moving through menus. The TDR7 has ten main menus: System, Demod, Faults, Video, Audio, Data, Control, Service, PGCA, and Version. The LCD displays the first three main menus as soon as the power–up initialization message is complete. The other main menus can be accessed by pressing the right–pointing arrow displays in the right side of the LCD to indicate that you can access other menus by pressing the
More button. A small,
More button.
41
Communications
Communications
Previous
Previous
System
Menu
Data
Menu
Select
Select
Select Select
Select Select
More
More
Demod
Menu
Control
Menu
The first main menus displayed by the LCD are the
Demod
, and
Faults
menus, which are top–level menus. By pressing the displaying three menus at a time. Pressing the the
Version
More button, the menu choices scroll to the right,
More button after
menu displays returns you to the first three menus.
Faults
Menu
Service
Menu
Video
Menu
PGCA
Menu
Audio
Menu
Version
Menu
System
,
Chapter 342
Main Menu Overview (Cont.)
Using the Control Front Panel
System menu:
Demod menu
Faults menu
Video menu Audio menu Data menu
: Allows youto select thevideo mode. : Allows youto set the volume for the audio output channels.
: Allows you to set the datarate for the user data outputport.
Control menu
Service menu PGCA menu
Version menu
Allows you to configure the RS422 for a DVB–compliant transport stream. Additionally, the you to display the front panel.
: Allows you to configure the RF input parameters and to display the receive signal
Eb/No
, input level, and carrier offset, and todisplay the demodulator, decoder, and
transport stream lock status.
: Allows youto view currentfaults, to display allfaults logged since the historyfunction
was lastcleared, and toclear the faulthistory log.
: Allowsyou torestore the
set the run–time clock, andreset the unit.
: Allows you to display and select the services availablein the transport stream.
: Allows you to determine if the selected service is protected, whether or not the
originator of the service has authorized your and how long your event that the service is interrupted.
: Allows you to display the firmware version of your
TDR7
TDR7
TDR7
to accept either QPSK for a satellite inputsignal or
System
unique identification number and tolock orunlock thecontrol
TDR7
to the DVB defaults, configure the remote control port,
TDR7
to receive the selected service,
will remain authorizedto receive theselected service in the
TDR7
.
menu allows
NOTE: Option Module Menus
Control Front Panel Overview
43
NOTE...
If your described below is also accessible using the control front panel.
VBI menu
No additional menus or configuration parameters are required for the
TEA–6000
TDR7
has the
: Allows you to display and select the teletext PIDs available in
the selected service. Additionally,if teletext data is available in the selected service, you can determine whether teletext data will be included in the video output.
option module.
TT0–6000
option module installed, the main menu
Using the Control Front Panel
Chapter 344
Main Menu Descriptions
A description of each TDR7 main menu is shown in the following section. In the examples, the main menus are shown in a black box. Selectable parameters or submenus of the main menu are shown below the main menu. A large, down–pointing arrow under a main menu or between parameters or submenus indicates that you must press the smaller, right–pointing arrow indicates that you must press the (up) button to view parameter options.
More button to move from the item to the level after it. A
Inc
System
Menu
Input Select
ID
Control Front Panel Overview
System Menu The System menu contains three functions:
Input Select, ID,andAccess Password.
The Input Select function allows you to select the type of transport streaminputyou intend to connectto the TDR7.The options areeither
for satellite signals or
QPSK
stream. The ID function displays your TDR7 unique identification number. The Access Pas swor d function allows you to lockor unlock the control
front panel. When the control front panel is locked, you can view status displays and current configuration parameters, but you can’t change them. Locking the control front panel preventssomeone from accidentally changing your configuration settings.
RS422
for DVB–compliant transport
45
Access
Password
Complete instructions on locking and unlocking the control front panel are detailed in Chapter 5 of this manual.
NOTE: Locking the Control Front Panel
After you have properly configured your front panel to prevent someone from accidentally changing your configuration settings. Whenever you need to change the unit configuration, unlock the control front panel.
NOTE...
NOTE: Unlocking the Control Front Panel
If the
TDR7
control front panel is locked and you want to unlock
it, enter 7384 at the Access Password prompt, then press
Enter.
NOTE...
TDR7
, lock the control
Chapter 346
Using the Control Front Panel
Demod Menu Th e Demod menu contains two submenus: Config
and Status.
Demod
Menu
Config
Status
RF Freq
Demod
Lo Freq
Decoder Transport Input Level
Data Rate
Code Rate
LNB Polarization
Eb/No
The Config submenu allows you to set the RF Freq, LO Freq, DataRate, Code Rate,andPolarization of the input signal. The Configsubmenu
parameter options are listed in the table on the following page. The Status submenu allows you to display the receive signal Eb/No
level, the Input Level, the carrier Offset, and the current lock status of the demodulator, decoder, and transport stream.
The Input Level displays thepower levelof the received signal in For optimum performance, the Input Level must be between
dBm
–85
and –20
The carrier Offset displays a measurement in
dBm
.
MHz
of the difference between the actual receive carrier frequency and the frequency determined by subtracting the LO Freqparameter from the RF Freq parameter. To achieve carrier (transport stream) lock, the difference between the two frequencies or the Offset must be less than 2 however, to achieve optimum performance, the Offset should be as close to zero as possible.
dBm
MHz
.
;
When the TDR7 is trying to lock onto the receive carrier, the carrier Offset display varies anddoes not display asingle frequency formore
than a few seconds. Once the TDR7 is locked onto the receive carrier, the Offset displays a measurement that indicates the number of
MHz
you need to adjust your RF Freq parameter to achieve optimum performance.
Control Front Panel Overview
Configuration Submenu Parameter Options
Parameters Options
47
NOTE: LNB Power
NOTE...
RF Frequency
LO Frequency 2000 to 15000 Data Rate 2 to 48 Code Rate 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, or 7/8 Polarization Vertical (18
The
TDR7
supplies the LNB power at 12Vor 18Vto allow an
950 to 2050 local oscillator frequency
MHz
MHz
Mbps
V)
or Horizontal (12
above or below your
V)
LNB downconverter to set the receive signal polarization to either horizontal or vertical. If you do not need the
TDR7
to supply the LNB power, you must install a DC block capacitor onto the RF input cable. If youneed assistance, contact
Communications Product Support
.
Tiernan
Chapter 348
Faults
Menu
Current
Using the Control Front Panel
Faults Menu The Faults menu is separated into three functions:
Current, History, and Clear. The TDR7 performs faultdetection andreporting on areal–time basis.
Whenever t he TDR7 detects a fault, a description of the fault isstored in the fault history log. If the fault is a current fault, you can use the Current function to view a description of the fault, or you can view a historical list of all faults by displaying the fault History,which displays all faults that have occurred since the last time the fault history was cleared.
History
Clear
Current faults and faults in the fault history log display one at a time beginning with the most recent fault. If more than one current fault exists or the fault history log contains more than one fault, the LCD displays aright–pointing arrow in the right–hand side of the display. To viewother faults,press the
Inc(up) button. If youpress the Inc(up)
button when the LCD is displaying the last fault, the display returns to the first fault displayed.
Whenever a fault is detected, it is stored in the fault history log until one of the following events occurs:
The TDR7 power is turned off.
The TDR7 is reset.
You clear the fault history log by selecting
Clear
from the
Faults submenu. Use the Clear function to clear the fault history log. A complete description of faults, the fault history log,and LED
indicators is provided in Chapter 6 of this manual.
Control Front Panel Overview
Video Menu The Video menu contains one function: Mode.
Video
Menu
49
Mode
The Mode function allows you to set the video format to NTSC, PAL,
or AUTO; however,if the mode you select does not match the mode of
the videoin the selected service, theTDR7 automatically switches the
mode to match the selected service.
NTSC PAL
Auto
NOTE: Auto–Sensing Video Decoder
The
TDR7
video decoder is completely auto–sensing, which means that it automatically changes the video parameters to match those of the input signal.
NOTE...
NOTE: Changing Video Modes While Processing Teletext Data
NOTE...
If your only process teletext data while in the PAL video mode. If you switch to the NTSC video mode while processing teletext data, you will not be able to process teletext. Additionally, while processing teletext data your video output equipment is cabled to the J61 teletext port on the back of the the NTSC mode, you should ensure that your video output equipment is cabled to the J13 composite video port.
TDR7
has a
TTO–6000
option module installed, you can
TDR7
.Ifyouswitchto
Using the Control Front Panel
Chapter 350
Audio Menu The Audio menu is separated into two submenus:
Audio_A and Audio_B, bot h of which contain a Volume function.
Audio
Menu
The Volume function allows you to set the volume for each audio channel to a value between 0 and 100 which means that the volume control cannot increase or amplify the incoming audio level. Use the keypad to set t he volume to a value
%
between 0 to 100
.
NOTE: Auto–Sensing Audio Decoder
The
TDR7
audio decoder is completely auto–sensing, which means that it automatically changes the audio parameters to match those of the input signal. The the audio volume to 100
NOTE...
Audio-A
Audio-B
Volume
Volume
%
of the incoming audio level,
TDR7
automatically sets
%
when the unit is turned on or reset.
Data
Menu
Data-A
Data-B
Control Front Panel Overview
Data Menu The Data menu is separated into two submenus:
Data_A and Data_B, both of which contain two physical interface–
related submenus. The submenus displayed depend upon whether your TDR7 is configured for a synchronous or an asynchronous interface. If the physical interface type is set to synchronous, the Intf and the Sync submenus display. If the physical interface type is set to asynchronous, the Intf and the Async submenus display.
The Intf submenu allows you to set the Physical interfacefortheuser data channel to either
EIA232
for an asynchronous channel.
EIA422
for a synchronous channelor to
The Sync submenu allows you to set the Data Rate for a synchronous user data channel in bits per second.
The Async submenu allows you to configure the Baud rate, number of Data Bits, Parity, and number of Stop Bits for an asynchronous user data channel. TheAsync submenu parameteroptions areshown inthe following table.
Asynchronous Submenu Parameter Options
51
Parameters Options
50, 75, 110, 150,300, 600, 1200,
Baud Rate
Data Bits 7 or 8 Parity None, Odd,or Even Stop Bits 1 or 2
2400, 3600,4800, 7200, 9600, 19200, 38400, 56000, or 115200 bps
NOTE: Automatic User Data Channel Configuration
If the configuration you set for the user data channels does not match that of the user data channels in the selected service, the TDR7 automatically switches the configuration to match the parameters of the user data channels in the selected service.
NOTE...
Using the Control Front Panel
Chapter 352
Control Menu The Control menu is separated into four functions:
Init, RS–232, Clock,andReset.
Control
Menu
Init
RS-232
Clock
Reset
Baud Rate
Day
Press Enter to Reset
Parity
Time
Data
The Init function allows you toquickly and easily restore the TDR7to the DVB configuration.
The RS–232 function allows you to configure the remote control port parameters including Baud Rate, Parity,andData (character length).
The Clock function allows you to set the TDR7day and time. The time must be set in hh.mm.ss format. The hours are in a 24–hour format and must be set fr om 00 to 23, where 00 is midnight and 23 is 11 PM. For example, for 8 AM you would set08andfor8PMyouwouldset
. Both the minutes and the seconds can be set from 00 to 59. To set
20
the time, use the keypad to type in the current hour, minutes, and seconds, separating eachcategory witha period. Then press the
Enter
button.
The daymust be set as a number between1 and 31. To set the day, use the keypad to type in the day, then press the
Enter button.
Step–by–step proceduresfor settingthe clockare listed in Chapter 5 of this manual.
Control Front Panel Overview
The Reset functionresets the TDR7, reloads all programmable logic andfirmware, and restarts theunit. Whenyoureset the TDR7,theunit restores t he last configuration you set, reverts the run–ti me clock to day 0 and time 00:00:00, and erases the fault history log.
53
NOTE: Before You Reset the
The unit. If you are experiencing problems and decide to reset the unit, first go to the contained in the fault history log. You may need to use the list of
NOTE...
faults as a troubleshooting aid.
TDR7
TDR7
clears the fault history log whenever you reset the
NOTE: Automatic Clock Resets to 0
The run–time clock resets to 00:00:00, Day 0 whenever you
NOTE...
reset the reset the unit or turn the power on, use the clock function to set the current day and time.
TDR7
History
or turn thepower off and thenback on. After you
function and write down all faults
Chapter 354
Service
Menu
Available
Services
Using the Control Front Panel
Service Menu The Service menu allows you to display and select
services available in the transport stream. Each available service consists ofa programnumber,a service name, and a service provider. If thetransport streamdoes not contain service names and providers, only the program numbers are displayed. If thetransport streamlacks PSI information or if no transport stream input is provided, the LCD displays the message
None
.
PGCA Menu The PGCA menu contains three functions: Status,
Authorization,andTimeout on loss.
PGCA
Menu
Status
Authorization
Timeout
on loss
The Status function displays whether or not the selected service is
Protected
or
In the clear
.
The Authorization function displays whether the originator of the service has authorized the TDR7 to receive the selected service. If the service is authorized, the LCD displays
; if the service is not
Yes
authorized, the LCD displaysNo. If no transport stream input is provided, the LCD displays N/A.
The Timeout on loss function displays the amount of time that the service originator allows theTDR7 to remainauthorized toreceive the selected service in the event that the TDR7 loses the incoming service signal. The Timeout on loss is measured in seconds, but the service originator can set it to allow the service to remain authorized endlessly.
NOTE: Authorization to Receive a Service
Control Front Panel Overview
55
NOTE...
If the service originator hasnot authorized your the service, the signal is protected, and the video signal is blanked out.
TDR7
to receive
Using the Control Front Panel
Chapter 356
VBI Menu If your TDR7 has the TTO–6000 option module
installed, the nextmenu displayed is theVBI menu.If your TDR7does not have the TTO–6000 option module installed, the next menu displayed is the Version menu, which is described on the following page.
The VBI menu contains the Teletext submenu, which contains three functions: PID, Mode,andActive Line.
VBI
Menu
Teletext
The PID function allowsyou todisplay the teletext PIDin the selected service. The TDR7 automatically selects the teletext PID available in the selected service.
The Mode function allows y ou to determine whether the teletext data will be included in the video output stream. Unless youselectOn,the teletext will not be provided in the video output stream.
The Active Linefunction allowsyou to displaytheteletext linesthat are being inserted into the transport stream by the encoder.
NOTE: Processing Teletext Data
The
TDR7
option module is installed and when the video format is in the PAL mode. Additionally, teletext data will be included in the
NOTE...
video output stream only when the On.
PID Mode Active Line
only processes teletext data when the
VBI Mode
function is set to
TTO–6000
NOTE: Cabling Video Equipment to Teletext Port
To process teletext data, your video output equipment must be
J61 teletext port on the back of the
TDR7
NOTE...
cabled to the you begin to reconfigure the should ensure that your video output equipment is cabled to the
J61 teletext port on the back of the
Control Front Panel Overview
TDR7
. Before
to process teletext data,you
TDR7
.
57
Chapter 358
Version
Menu
Firmware
Using the Control Front Panel
Version Menu The Version menu contains the Firmware function
that displays the version of firmware used in yourunit.
Previous
Previous
Communications
Communications
Select
Select
Moving Through Menus
Enter
Enter
Select Select
Select Select
More
More
1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6
4 5 6 7 8 9
7 8 9
-
-
0
0
Control Front Panel Overview
MPEG-2
IRD
Encoder
MPEG2
STATUS
STATUS
FAULT POWER
.
.
FAULT POWER
59
Communications
Communications
Previous
Previous
System
Menu
Data
Menu
Select
Select
Select Select
Select Select
Menu
Buttons
Enter
Button
Keypad
LED Indicators
The buttons located below and to either side of the LCD are used to move through the menus. The button shaped like an up arrow that is located to the left of the LCD is the shaped like a right arrow located to the right of the LCD is the
Previous button. The button
More
button. Below the LCD are three rectangular buttons, each labeled
Select. Thetwo arrow–shaped buttons thatare not labeled arethe Inc
(up) and the Dec (down) buttons.
More
More
Demod
Menu
Control
Menu
The firstmenus displayed by the LCD are the and
Faults
menus. By pressing the More button, themenu
choices scroll to the right, displaying three menus at a time. Pressing the
More buttonafter the
Version
returns you to the first three menus.
Faults
Menu
Service
Menu
Video
Menu
PGCA
Menu
System,Demod
menu displays
Audio
Menu
Version
Menu
,
The LCD displays three menus followed by a right–pointing arrow indicating that additional menus or functions can be accessed by pressing the
To select a displayed menu item or function, press the
More button.
Select button
located directly below it. When you select a menu item or a function, the TDR7 either advances to a submenu or allows you to select a parameter for alteration.
Using the Control Front Panel
Chapter 360
If the right–pointing arrow displays next to the desired parameter, pressing the current function. If at any time you press the
More button displays additional choices related to the
Previous button located
to the left of the LCD, the TDR7 returns you to the menu that is one levelabove the currentlevel displayed.However,if the level abovethe current level is the main menu level, when you press the
Previous
button, the unit returns to the System, Demod,andFaults menus.
Display Format
Except forerror messages (faults), the LCD displays entries in the format shownbelow:
Communications
Communications
MPEG2 Receiver/Decoder
Previous
Previous
System Demod Faults
Select Select
Select
Select
Select Select
More
More
The example below shows that the data rate parameter in the
Config
menu is set to 9 Mbps. The right–pointing arrow indicates that you can access additional
Config
parameters by pressing the Morebutton.
Communications
Communications
Demod Configuration Menu Data Rate 9000000 bps
Previous
Previous
Select
Select
Select Select
Select Select
More
More
Control Front Panel Overview
Error Message Display Format
The LCD displays error messages and faults as ASCII strings. In the example below, the LCD displays a current fault:
Communications
Communications
Current Faults DC Input Signal Loss
Previous
Previous
Select
Select
Select Select
Select Select
In the examplebelow,the LCDdisplaysa faultstored inthe fault history log.
More
More
61
Communications
Communications
Fault History 00:00:02 QD Bad Eb/No
Previous
Previous
Select
Select
Select Select
Select Select
Error messagesare explained in detail in
Chapter 6
More
More
of this manual.
Using the Control Front Panel
Chapter 362
Changing Parameters
When a you select a menu, the LCD displays a parameter that can be viewed, selected, or changed. You can press the to other parameters or functions. If you press the the last parameter available in the menu displays, theTDR7 returns to thefirstparameteroroptionforthatmenu.
Morebutton to scroll
More button when
Ifyou pressthe displays, the parameter will flash to indicate that you can change it. Some parameters can be changed by entering a numerical value with the keypad; others can be changed by using the (down) buttons to scroll through a list of options, then selecting the option you want.
To set an option, press the option youwant displays,then pressthe stops flashing once the TDR7 has set the change.
When a parameter requires a numerical value, use the (down)buttonstoincrementallychangethevalue,orusethekeypad to enterthe value. After you enterthe value, press the set the change. The parameter stops flashing once theTDR7 has setthe change.
To exit a function without modifying the parameter, press either the
Selectbutton when theparameter you wantto change
Inc (up) or Dec
Inc (up) or Dec (down) button until the
Enter button.The parameter
Inc(up) orDec
Enterbutton to
Previous button to return to the previous menu level, or the More
button to advance to the next parameter.
Control Front Panel Overview
Correcting Mistakes
If the parameter is still flashing, indicating that you have not pressed
Enterbutton to set the parameter, you can:
the
Press thePreviousbutton to return to the previousmenu level.
The TDR7 ignores the value you entered and returns to the original setting.
If you are entering the value with the keypad, you can press the
Inc (up) button to change the value to
value, or press the
If you are selecting an option from the list of available options,
you can use the
Dec(down) button to delete the numbers.
Inc (up) or Dec(down) buttons to scroll to the
correct option.
If the parameter is not flashing, indicating that the TDR7 has already set the parameter to the displayed value, press the located directly under the parameter. The parameter will begin to flash, indicating that you can change it.
, then enter the correct
0
Select button
63
Using the Control Front Panel
Chapter 364
Setting Parameters
The following informationshows how tochange theRF frequencyusing the
TDR7
control frontpanel.
1. Press the Select buttonlocated directlyunder the
Communications
Communications
MPEG2 Receiver/Decoder
Previous
Previous
2. The LCD displays the
System Demod Faults
Select Select
Select
Select
Select Select
Config and Status menus.
Demod
More
More
3. Press the Select button located directly under the Config
menu.
Communications
Communications
Demodulation Menu Config Status
Previous
Previous
Select
Select
Select Select
Select Select
More
More
menu.
Setting Parameters (Cont.)
Control Front Panel Overview
65
4. The LCD displays the current
Communications
Communications
Demod Configuration Menu
Previous
Previous
RF Freq = 11774
Select
Select
5. Using the keypad, enter the satellite downlinkfrequency in
RF Freq parameter.
More
Select Select
Select Select
More
MHz.
6. To set the parameter, press the Enter button located near the
middle of the
TDR7
control frontpanel.
7. Press the Previous button located to the left side ofthe LCD
twice toreturn to the top–level menus.
Chapter 4
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
Chapter 4 Using a Remote Control Device
Interface
In addition to the control front panel, you can use a remote control device(RCD)to perform configurationand monitoringfunctions.The
RCDmay be an ASCIIcomputerterminal, a personal computer,or any other control device capable of asynchronous communications at RS–232 electrical levels. The RCD provides full duplex operations with the TDR7 so that whenever you type a keystroke on the RCD, it issues an asynchronous ASCII character to the TDR7,andtheTDR7 echoes that character back to the RCD display.
Remote Control Port DVB Default Settings
The RCD port DVB default settings are shown below.
RS–232 signal
1200 baud rate
8 data bits (character length)
No parity
1stopbit
69
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
Chapter 470
Remote Control Device Overview
Procedures for configuring the TDR7 with an RCD are much different than those you use with the control front panel.The RCD has no menus; instead, you must enter specific keystrokes to represent commands thatare then communicated to the TDR7. After you enter the command required to perform the function you want, press the
Enter keyonyourkeyboardtosendthecommandtotheTDR7.The
TDR7 executes the command and returns the prompt symbol to the
RCD display, indicating that the command was executed and it is ready for the next command.
Query and Execute Commands
The RCD acceptstwo differenttypes ofcommands: query andexecute. You use query commands to send requests tothe the current setting of a specific parameter or to display current status information. Execute commandsdirect the parameter.
TDR7
TDR7
to change aspecified
to determine
Entering Commands
Types of RCD Prompts
The
TDR7
issues a prompt to the RCD display when it is ready to accept commands.The prompt that displays depends upon your RCD, but typically the prompt is the >character.
Youmuststarteachcommandwithacommand mnemonic.Thisis typically followed by a first–level mnemonic, which further specifies the command. First–level mnemonics may be followed by other mnemonics, referred to as second, third, or fourth–level mnemonics. Some mnemonicshave numerical equivalents that can be entered instead of the mnemonics.
You must separateeach levelof mnemonicswith keyboardspaces. To transmita command totheTDR7,pressthe
NOTE: Entering Spaces
In this manual, the spaces you must enter with the RCD keyboard are represented by the underscore (_) character. To enter spaces using the RCD, use the spacebar; do not use the underscore character while entering commands at the RCD.
NOTE...
NOTE: Entering Characters
RCD commands are not case sensitive. You may enter the commands in lower case, upper case, or a combination of both.
Remote Control Device Overview
Enterkeyonyourkeyboard.
71
NOTE...
NOTE: Displaying the Current Status or Setting of a Functional Block or Parameter
NOTE...
To display the current status or setting of any block, type its associated command mnemonic, then press the
Enter key. The RCD displays a list of all the parameter settings
or the current status of each setting associated with the functional block.
To display the current setting of any associated command mnemonic followed by the first level mnemonic, then press the Enter key. The RCD displays the parameter followed by its current setting.
TDR7
TDR7
functional
parameter, type its
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
Chapter 472
Entering a Query Command
To determine the current A, you must send the query command shown below.
TDR7
setting for the audio volumeof Channel
ADA_VOL
ADA
is the command mnemonic that controls the for ChannelA. volume parameter.
Because you didn’t senda second–level mnemonic todirect the to set the audio volumeto a specificparameter, the command as a queryand responds by sending the current settingfor the audio volume of Channel A to the RCD, which displays the information.
The command sequencedisplays as follows:
VOL is the first–level mnemonic specifying the audio
TDR7
TDR7
audio decoder
TDR7
receives the
>ADA_VOL
ADA_VOL_50
>
Because the VOL first–level mnemonic has a numerical equivalent, you can also enter the same query commandas shown below.
ADA_11
In this case, ADA is the command mnemonic that controls the audio decoder for Channel A, and the audiovolume parameter. Assuming that the audio volume isset to 50%, the command sequence displays as follows:
11 is the first–level mnemonic specifying
>ADA_11
ADA_11_50
>
Remote Control Device Overview
Entering an Execute Command
The command requiredto changethe audio volume ofChannel A from 50%to80%isshownbelow.
ADA_VOL_80
is the command mnemonic that controls the audio decoder for
ADA
Channel A. parameter, and level towhich you want to set the volume.
The commandsequence displaysas follows:
>ADA_VOL_80
Loading Audio Decoder A...
VOL is first–level mnemonic specifying the audio volume
80 is the second– level mnemonic, which defines the
73
After the that the the command.
Because theVOL first–level mnemonic has a numerical equivalent, you can also enter the same execute command asshown below.
TDR7
has set the parameter, the prompt displays to indicate
TDR7
is ready for the next command. If you want to verify that
TDR7
set the parameter you specified, enter the appropriate query
ADA_11_80
In this case, ADA is the command mnemonic that controls the audio decoder for Channel A, thenumber mnemonic specifying the audio volumeparameter,and the number represents the second –level mnemonic specifying the requested volume.
11 represents the first–level
80
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
Chapter 474
Error Messages
Afterthe TDR7 executes the commandyou sent,the RCD displays the prompt character, indicating that the command was executed. However, if the TDR7 is not able to execute the command, the RCD displays an error message to indicate that the command was not executed. Common error messages are explained in the table below.
Error Messages
Message Explanation Action Required
The
TDR7
Error
was unableto execute the requested command.Thisisasummary error, which may indicate a hardware failureor configuration abnormality.
Repeat therequested command.If the command still results in an error message, check the configurationof the unitand repeat thecommand.
TDR7
If the reset the unit and attempt the command again. If youareunabletomakethe command, contact
Product Support
still doesnot execute the command,
.
TDR7
execute the
Tiernan Communications
Format Error
Parameter Error
Not Supported
Access Denied
The commandstring was entered withextra characters or in an improper order. Most commonly, anextra space was entered after the last mnemonic, just before the carriage return.
The
TDR7
does not recognize the parameter entered.A numerical parameter may be out of range or an ASCII characterstring may notmatch any of the available options for the command.
The requested command does not matchany valid command.
The commandis password protected and is not accessible.
TDR7
Re–enter the command using the proper format.
Use the lists of commands detailed later in this chapter to ensure that you are entering a valid parameter.
Use the lists of commands detailed later in this chapter to ensure that you are entering a valid command.
Password protected commands are intended for DVB configuration, diagnostics, andother field support functions. If you need assistance, contact
Tiernan Communications Product Support
.
Remote Control Device Overview
75
RCD Commands
RCD commands begin witha command mnemonic that abbreviatesa TDR7 functional block. For example, the command mnemonic DC is the Decoder Controller functional block. To set one of the Decoder Controller parameters, typeDCfollowed by a space and then type a mnemonic that abbreviates the parameter. For example, the execute command required to select PID 12 for audio channel B follows:
DC_ADB_PID_12
Some mnemonics are also represented as a number, which can be entered in the place of the mnemonic within the command. When entering commands at the RCD, enter either the mnemonic or its numerical equivalent, not both. For example, to send a query command to view the list of audio PIDs available in channel A using a numerical equivalent of a mnemonic, enter the following:
DC_ADA_1
NOTE: Numerical Equivalents for RCD Commands
In the lists of commands that follow, the numerical equivalents of mnemonics, where available, are shown in parenthesis after the mnemonic. Don’t enter the parenthesis; enter only the number.
NOTE...
RCD command mnemonics and their numerical equivalents, where available, are shown in the following sections. The command mnemonics are listed in alphabetical order by functional block or command title.
Chapter 476
Audio Decoder Channel A (ADA) and Channel B (ADB) Commands
which are referred to as audio channel A and audio channel B. The ADA and ADB commands control the audio decoder and decompression features of the TDR7. Entering the query command
ADAorADB
ADA/ADB Command List
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
The TDR7 outputs two separate audio channels
displays the current configuration of the audio decoder.
First Level Mnemonic
VOL (11) Audio volumecontrol
DELAY(20)
Second Level Mnemonic
#
#
Effected Function
Volume may be set to a value between 0 and 100 incoming audio level,which means that the volume control cannot increase or amplify the incoming audio level. The DVB default is 100.
Compressed audio stream buffer delay Allows you to set the delay between the time the audio data
is received and the time the audio data is sent to the audio output portto compensate for the clocking of the audio encoder. Enter a value between–1000 and +1000. To align the audio with the video, enter 0 for no delay . The DVB default is 0.
NOTE: Auto–Sensing Audio Decoder
The
TDR7
audio decoder is completely auto–sensing, which means that it automatically changes the audio parameters to match those of the input signal. The thevolumeto100
%
.
NOTE...
TDR7
automatically sets
%
of the
Decoder Control (DC) Commands The DC commands allow
you to configure various decompressor/decoder control operating parameters.
Entering the query command DC displays the current decompressor/decoder configuration.
Decompression/Decoder Control Command List
Remote Control Device Overview
77
First Level Mnemonic
ADA Audio ChannelA
ADB Audio ChannelB
CLKR Decoder controller clock recovery
Second Level Mnemonic
PID (1)
PID (1)
Off (0)
On (1)
Third Level Mnemonic
00–FF
00–FF
Effected Function
Displays a list of audio PIDs available in channel A.
Enter the PID number for the audio youwant to select.The
TDR7
defaults to the first audio
PID in the selected service.
Displays a list of audio PIDs available in channel B.
Enter the PID number for the audio youwant to select.The
TDR7
defaults to the first audio
PID in the selected service.
Sets decoder controllerclock recovery off.
Sets decoder controllerclock recovery on. (DVB default)
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
Chapter 478
Decompression/Decoder Control Command List (Cont.)
First Level Mnemonic
PCR
PMT ProgramManagement Tables
PROG
Second Level Mnemonic
PID (1)
DMUX
PID
Third Level Mnemonic
ON
OFF Disablescomponent PID filters.
32–8190
Effected Function
PCR of the program clock reference stream
Displays the program clock reference PID. The automatically selects the PCR program clock reference PID.
Displays whether component PID filters areenabled (ON) or disabled (OFF).
Enables component PID filters. (DVB default)
Displays a list of PMTPIDs available in the selected service.
Enter the number of the PMTPID youwanttoselect.
Displays alist ofservices available in the transport stream.
TDR7
#
VD Video data
PID (1)
00–FF
Enter the number of the service youwanttoselect.
Displays a list of video PIDs available in the selected service.
Enter the PIDnumberfor the video data youwant to select.
TDR7
The thefirstvideoPIDavailableinthe selected service.
automaticallyselects
Remote Control Device Overview
Display Version (DV) Commands The DV command allows
you to display hardware, software, or firmware versions of the audio, video, and master controllers. Entering theDVcommand mnemonic queries the TDR7 for the current MPEG decompressor software version.
DV Command List
First Level Mnemonic Effected Function
ADA Audio Decoder Channel A ADB Audio Decoder Channel B MC Master Controller VD Video Decoder
79
Chapter 480
Fault Current (FC) Commands Entering the query command
FC
RCD displays
NOTE: Viewing Faults
NOTE...
Only three types of problems generate a current fault. The TDR7 indicates that a current fault has occurred whenit detects one or all of the following events:
Loss of transport stream sync
Loss of demodulator sync
Loss of decoder sync
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
displays thecurrentfaults, ifany exist. If nocurrent faults exist, the
No Faults
.
If the Status LED on the control front panel goes out indicating that at leastone current faultexists, usethe FCquery command to display the faults.
Current faults are reported real time, which means that only conditions thatare presentat thetime thatyou enterthe FCcommand are displayed, regardless of what conditionshave existedin the past.
If the current fault conditions clear, the RCD displays
No Faults
after you enter the FC command. However, every current fault is recorded in the fault history log.
StatusLED on the control front panelis illuminated, no current
If the faults exist.If the
StatusLED goes out, at least one current fault exists.
Fault History (FH) Commands Entering the query command
FH displays the fault history log.
FH Command List
First Level Mnemonic Effected Function
0 Clears the fault history log
NOTE: Viewing Stored Faults
Remote Control Device Overview
81
NOTE...
The Fault LED on the
TDR7
control front panel illuminates to indicate that a fault has been stored in the fault history log. Use the FH query command to display faults stored in the fault history log.
The TDR7 saves all faults in the fault history log. Whenever a fault is detected, it is stored in volatile memory until one of the following events occur:
The TDR7 power is turned off
The TDR7 is reset
You clear the fault history log by typing
FH_0
.
Faults stored in the fault history log are displayed in ASCII string format beginning with a time tag followed by a functional block designator that identifies a major operating component of the TDR7 and ending in afault descriptor.For example,if the input sourceto the video decoder is interrupted or disconnected, the RCD displays
15:23:17 day 21 VD FIFO Idle
after you enterFH.
If the fault history loghas beencleared or no faults havebeen logged, the RCD displays fault log empty... after you enter the FH command.
The functionalblock designators andthe fault descriptors are defined in Chapter 6of this manual.
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
Chapter 482
Fault Relay (FH) Command If you have wired a fault relay to
your TDR7, entering the query commandFRdisplays the current status of the fault relay. If you have not wired a fault relay, the TDR7 displays
FR NOFAULT
when you enter theFRcommand.
FIFO Status (FS) Command Entering the query command
FS
displays the first–in–first–out (FIFO) buffer levels for the video, audio, and user data as it passesthrough the TDR7.TheFScommand is an excellent troubleshooting tool and is described in detail in Chapter 6 of this manual.
Remote Control Device Overview
Initialization (IN) Commands The IN command initializes one
or all of the functional blocks with the system to their current configuration settings. To initialize all ofthe functional blocks shown below, enter theIN command. To initialize one of the functional blocks, type the IN command followed by the appropriate first–level mnemonic.
IN Command List
First Level Mnemonic Effected Function
83
ADA
ADB
QD Initializes the demodulator VD Initializes the video decoder
Initializes the audio decoder channel A
Initializes the audio decoder channel B
Chapter 484
MC Command List
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
Master Controller (MC) Commands The MC commandaffects
the TDR7 master controller functions, including the remote control interface, the non–volatile configuration and program memory, and other TDR7control functions.
First Level Mnemonic
RS232 (0) RS–232 remote control port configuration
Second Level Mnemonic
BAUD (1) Asynchronous interface baud rate
PARITY (2) Parity
DATA (3) Number ofdata bits
Third Level Mnemonic
1200 1200 baud (DVB default) 2400 2400 baud 4800 4800 baud
9600 9600 baud 19200 19200 baud 38400 38400 baud
N No parity (DVB default) OOddparity EEvenparity
7 7 data bits
Effected Functions
STOP (4) Number of stop bits
8 8 data bits (DVB default)
1 1 stop bit (DVB default) 22stopbits
MC Command List (Cont.)
Remote Control Device Overview
85
First Level Mnemonic
FLASH (2) Non–volatile flash memory
AUTO (4) Auto–initialization upon power-up or reset
Second Level Mnemonic
DUPLEX (5) Communications mode
FLOW (7) Remote control port flow control
SAVE (3) Save current c onfiguration to flash memory DVB (5) Set configuration to DVB NTL (6) Setconfiguration to NTL
OFF (0) Disable auto–initialization ON (1) Enable auto–initialization (DVB default)
Third Level Mnemonic
HALF (1) Half duplex FULL (2) Full duplex (DVB default)
SOFT (0) Software XON/XOFF(DVB default) HARD (1) Hardware RTS/CTS
Effected Functions
NOTE: Changing RCD Port Parameters
NOTE...
To change the parameters of your RCD port, issue the appropriate Master Control command at the RCD prompt. After the
TDR7
has changed the port parameter, you won’t be able to
communicate with the
TDR7
until you change the equivalent parameter in the software settings of your RCD to match. If you change your RCD software settings before issuing the Master Control command to the communicate the change to the
TDR7
, you won’t be able to
TDR7
.
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
Chapter 486
Saving Configurations in Non–Volatile (Flash) Memory
The
TDR7
contains a bank of non–volatile (flash) memory that is used to store firmware, software, and hardware configuration files as well as unit configuration parameters.
NOTE...
When you issue commands from a remote control device to change the are not automatically stored in non–volatile (flash) memory. Whenever you change your configuration using aremote control device, you should perform an operational test to verify that the system is operatingcorrectly,then save thenew configuration by issuing the MC_FLASH_SAVE command. Once you have saved the configuration, the saved settings whenever the unit is reset or powered up.
TDR7
operating mode or configuration, the changes
TDR7
will automatically restore to the
Remote Control Device Overview
PGCA (PGCA) Commands The PGCA command is a query–
only command that displays conditional access parameters.
PGCA Command List
First Level Mnemonic Effected Function
Authorization Displays whether theoriginator of
the service has authorized the
TDR7
to receive the selected service. Ifthe service is authorized, the RCD displays
Yes;iftheserviceisnot
authorized,the RCDdisplays If no transport stream input is provided, the RCD displays N/A.
No.
87
Timeout
Displays the amount of time that the serviceoriginator allows the
TDR7
to remainauthorized to receive the selected service in theevent that the incoming service signal. The timeout is measured in seconds, but the service originator canset it to allow the service to remain authorized endlessly.
TDR7
losesthe
Chapter 488
QD Command List
Using a Remote Control Device Interface
QPSK Demodulator (QD) Commands The QD command
allows youto configure the demodulator and to display receivesignal status information such as Eb/No, receive signal level, and carrier offset. Entering the QD command displays the current configuration of the demodulator.
First Level Mnemonic
AGC
CR Viterbi coderate
DR Displays the current transport stream datarate.
EBNO
LNB Low noiseblock downconverter power and polarization
Second Level Mnemonic
1/2 Sets Viterbi code rate to 1/2 2/3 Sets Viterbi code rate to 2/3 3/4 Sets Viterbi code rate to 3/4 5/6 Sets Viterbi code rate to 5/6 (DVB default) 7/8 Sets Viterbi code rate to 7/8
#
Effected Function
Displays the power level of the received signalin optimum performance, thepower level must be between –85
dBm
and –20
Enter the data rate of the transport data stream as a value between 2and 48
Displays the Eb/No of the receive signal. Information on minimum Eb/No levelsfor each of the Viterbi code rates is detailed in
dBm
bps
Chapter 6
.
. The DVB default is 8448000
of this manual.
dBm
bps
.For
.
HORZ
VERT
Setsthelownoiseblockvoltageto12sothattheLNBsets the receivesignal polarizationto horizontal.
Setsthelownoiseblockvoltageto18sothattheLNBsets the receivesignal polarizationto vertical. (DVBdefault)
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