THOMSON Omnidrive Series, Omnidrive ODM-005i, Omnidrive ODM-010, Omnidrive ODM-010i, Omnidrive ODM-005 Installation Manual

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Installation Manual for Models ODM-005 and ODM-005i
ODM-010 and ODM-010i ODM-020 and ODM-020i
Thomson Industries, Inc.
Port Washington, NY 11050
2 Channel Drive
OMNIDRIVE and OMNI LINK are trademarks of Thomson Industries, Inc.
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Product Notice
Use of OMNIDRIVEs
OMNIDRIVEs are intended for use as transistorized electronic amplifiers powering servo motors in machinery. As such, they must be part of a controlled system that includes a controlling device. They are not intended to indepen­dently control a motor. Instructions in the motor and control system manuals must be observed; this document does not replace those instructions.
Unless specified otherwise, OMNIDRIVEs are intended for use in a normal industrial environment, installed in a suitable electrical cabinet without exposure to excessive or corrosive moisture or abnormal ambient temperatures. The exact operating conditions may be established by referring to the data for the drive. The connection and control of drives in machinery is a skilled operation, disassembly or repair must not be attempted. In the event that a drive fails to operate correctly, contact the place of purchase for return instructions.
Safety Notes
There are some possible hazards associated with the use of drives. The following precautions should be observed. Specific Warnings and Cautions are listed in the Preface to the manual.
Installation and Mai ntenance:
ified service personnel, paying particular attention to possible electrical and mechanical hazards.
Weight:
nents. When handling, take appropriate precautions and lift the equipment using permanent, fixed surfaces, such as the base; avoid lifting the device using protective cover shields that may be loose. Beware of sharp edges; use protec­tive gloves when handling such assemblies.
Large drives are heavy, the center of gravity may be offset and removable covers shield internal compo-
Flying Leads and Loose Cables:
ging or entanglement, or are disconnected before carrying drives with such leads or cables.
Generation:
power input terminals to the drive. The power connector must be suitably guarded to prevent a possible shock hazard.
Loose Drives:
airflow is provided around the drive to ensure adequate cooling. The mounting surface of the drive is a heatsink and its surface temperature may increase when the drive is operating. If a motor is connected to the drive, remove the key which otherwise could fly out and restrain the motor before applying power to the drive.
Damaged Cables:
before energizing the system.
Supply:
protection devices are required. Consult the instructions and adhere to local and national regulations before connect­ing and energizing the drive. Current limits must be set correctly when operating a ODM-075 using a single phase power source.
Safety Logic Signals:
removed from the drive. Consult the manual for information on auxiliary power connections that may be employed when these signals are used for safety purposes.
Safety Requirements:
ity of the machine designer, who should comply with the local safety requirements at the place where the machine is to be used. In Europe this is likely to be the Machinery Directive, the ElectroMagnetic Compatibility Directive and the Low Voltage Directive. In the United States this is likely to be the National Electrical Code.
Mechanical Connection
trols and protection. Installation information for the drive is provided in the manual and list the minimum installation requirements for the drive are provided in the manual. Motors and controlling devices that connect to the drive should have specifications that complement the capabilities of the drive.
Motors:
line. Use of custom motors requires the entering of a valid thermal time constant, otherwise the motor overload pro­tection will not function properly.
Disposal
may return the drive at your cost for disposal by us.
If a motor is driven mechanically, it may generate hazardous voltages which are conducted from its
When running an unmounted drive, ensure that the cooling fan is adequately guarded and sufficient
Damage to cables or connectors may cause an electrical hazard. Ensure there is no damage
Drives connect to a permanent main power source; not a portable power source. Suitable fusing and circuit
Logic signals from the drive are interruptible signals; they are removed when power is
The safe incorporation of OMNIDRIVE products into a machine system is the responsibil-
:
Motors controlled by the drive should only connect to the drive; they should not connect directly to the AC
: OMNIDRIVEs do not contain hazardous substances. They may be disposed of as mechanical scrap. You
Installation and maintenance or replacement must be carried out by suitably qual-
Ensure that flying leads or loose cables are suitably restrained, to prevent snag-
Drives must be installed inside an electrical cabinet that provides environmental con-
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Installation Manual for Models ODM-005 and ODM-005i
ODM-010 and ODM-010i ODM-020 and ODM-020i
Thomson Industries, Inc. 2 Channel Drive Port Washington, NY 11050 516-883-8000 - main 516-883-9039 - fax 1-800-554-THOMSON - technical support
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-4
Copyright 1998 Thomson Industries, Inc. Printed in the U.S.A.
The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.
THOMSON is the registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and in the other countries.
OMNI LINK and OMNIDRIVE are registered trademarks of Thomson Industries, Inc.
Mathcad is a registered trademark of MathSoft, Inc.
Microsoft and MS-DOS are registered trademarks, and Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
UL and cUL are registered trademarks of Underwriters Laboratories.
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IntroContents
Contents
HAPTER
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Contents
List of Figures
List of Tables
Preface
Who Should Use this Manual.................................
Intro-5
Intro-11
Intro-15
Intro-17 Intro-17
OMNIDRIVE Product Receiving
and Storage Responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thomson Industries Support .................................
Local Product Support.....................................
Technical Product Assistance.................................
Purpose and Contents of this Manual.............................
Additional Instructions and Manuals ..............................
Host Commands and OMNI LINK..............................
TouchPad...........................................
Symbols and Conventions....................................
Typographical and Wording Conventions ..........................
Graphical Symbols and Warning Classifications.......................
1
Safety
Installing and Using the OMNIDRIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Classifications........................................
Potential Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Your Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Safety Guidelines.......................................
Intro-17 Intro-17 Intro-18 Intro-18 Intro-18 Intro-20 Intro-20 Intro-20 Intro-21
Intro-21 Intro-22
1-1 1-1
1-1 1-2 1-3
HAPTER
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2
Selecting Other System Components
OMNIDRIVE Overview........................................
OMNIDRIVE Features ........................................
Drive Power Ratings ........................................
High Performance Microcontroller Technology ..........................
IPM Technology...........................................
Analog and Digital Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Encoder Control...........................................
Encoder Output...........................................
Digital I/O..............................................
Analog I/O..............................................
AC Input Power...........................................
Personality Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multiple Protection Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Serial Command Sources......................................
Analog Command Sources.....................................
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
2-1 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-2 2-3 2-3 2-3
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Intro-6 Contents
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I/O Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Analog Input............................................
Analog Output...........................................
Digital Inputs............................................
Control Inputs...........................................
Selectable Inputs..........................................
Digital Outputs............................................
Control Outputs ..........................................
Selectable Outputs.........................................
Auxiliary Encoder Interface .....................................
Encoder Inputs...........................................
Encoder Output...........................................
Autotuning..............................................
Agency Approvals ..........................................
Interface Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OMNI LINK Software........................................
Motors.................................................
European Union Requirements....................................
3
OMNI LINK
2-4 2-4
2-4 2-4 2-4 2-4 2-4 2-4 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-6 2-6
Installation
Hardware and Software Requirements................................
Installing OMNI LINK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting and Quitting OMNI LINK..................................
The OMNI LINK Start-Up Screen.................................
Version Level ...........................................
The Readme File..........................................
Miscellanious Files..........................................
Firmware Files...........................................
3-1 3-2 3-2 3-3
3-3 3-4 3-4 3-4
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4
Unpacking, Inspecting, and Storing
Unpacking the Drive.........................................
Inspection Procedure.........................................
Testing the Unit............................................
Hardware Set Up..........................................
Drive Checkout Test........................................
Storing the Unit............................................
5
Installation
Mechanical Installation Requirements................................
Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring...............................................
Electromagnetic Compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AC Line Filters...........................................
6
Interfaces
J1–Controller ............................................
Digital I/O Power .........................................
Digital Inputs............................................
4-1 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-3 4-6
5-1 5-4
5-4 5-4 5-6
6-1 6-3
6-3
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Contents Intro-7
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Input Interface Circuit Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital Outputs ...........................................
Analog Inputs...........................................
Analog Outputs .........................................
Motor Encoder Output Signals ..................................
IOUT Signal Generation.......................................
Auxiliary Encoder Inputs Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interface Cable Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
J1 Terminal Strip/Breakout Board ................................
J2–Encoder ............................................
J2 Terminal Strip/Breakout Board ................................
J5–Serial Port ...........................................
Serial Communications Overview ................................
RS-232 Connections........................................
Four Wire RS-485 Connections..................................
7
Power Connection s
Motor Power Cabling........................................
Shield Termination of Power Cables ...............................
Motor Overload Protection.....................................
Power Supply Protection......................................
Emergency Stop Wiring.......................................
AC Power Cabling .........................................
DC Bus ...............................................
6-6
6-8 6-13 6-15 6-16 6-17
6-18 6-20 6-24 6-25
6-27 6-27
6-28 6-28 6-30
7-2
7-2
7-3
7-3
7-4
7-5
7-6
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8
Application and Configuration Examples
Analog Control.............................................
Hardware Set Up ..........................................
Connection Diagram ........................................
Configuration............................................
Tuning ...............................................
Operation ..............................................
Preset Controller............................................
Hardware Set Up ..........................................
Connection Diagram ........................................
Configuration............................................
Tuning ...............................................
Operation ..............................................
Position Follower (Master Encoder)..................................
Hardware Set Up ..........................................
Connection Diagram .......................................
Configuration...........................................
Tuning ..............................................
Operation .............................................
Position Follower (Step/Direction) .................................
Hardware Set Up .........................................
Connection Diagram .......................................
Configuration...........................................
Tuning ..............................................
Operation .............................................
8-1
8-1
8-1
8-1
8-3
8-4
8-5
8-5
8-6
8-6
8-8
8-8
8-9
8-9 8-10 8-10 8-12 8-12 8-13
8-13 8-14 8-14 8-16 8-16
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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Intro-8 Contents
Position Follower (Step Up/Step Down)...............................
Hardware Set Up..........................................
Connection Diagram .......................................
Configuration............................................
Tuning ...............................................
Operation..............................................
Incremental Indexing .........................................
Hardware Set Up..........................................
Connection Diagram ........................................
Configuration............................................
Tuning ...............................................
Operation..............................................
Registration Indexing ........................................
Hardware Set Up..........................................
Connection Diagram .......................................
Configuration............................................
Tuning ...............................................
Operation..............................................
Absolute Indexing ..........................................
Hardware Set Up..........................................
Connection Diagram .......................................
Configuration............................................
Tuning ...............................................
Operation..............................................
Modifying User Units.........................................
Changing the Display Units Settings................................
8-17 8-17
8-18 8-18 8-20 8-20 8-21 8-22 8-22 8-22 8-24 8-24 8-26 8-26 8-27 8-27 8-29 8-30 8-31 8-31 8-32 8-32 8-34 8-34 8-35 8-35
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9
10
11
Tuning
Tuning Guidelines ..........................................
General Tuning Rules.......................................
High Inertia Loads.........................................
Mechanical Resonance.......................................
Backlash..............................................
Auto Tune Mode...........................................
Auto Tuning............................................
Manual Tune Mode..........................................
Gains ................................................
Filters................................................
Manual Tuning...........................................
Velocity Loop Tuning Examples .................................
Status Display
Status Indicator............................................
Error Messages............................................
Run-Time Error Codes.......................................
Power-Up Error Codes.......................................
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Maintenance .............................................
Periodic Maintenance .......................................
Firmware Upgrading.........................................
Firmware Upgrade Procedure using OMNI LINK.........................
9-1 9-1
9-1 9-1 9-2 9-3
9-4 9-5
9-5 9-6 9-7 9-9
10-1 10-1 10-1 10-2
11-1 11-1
11-2 11-2
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Contents Intro-9
PPENDIX
A
PPENDIX
A
Troubleshooting...........................................
Error Codes............................................
RS-232 Communication Test...................................
Testing Digital Outputs......................................
Testing Digital Inputs.......................................
Testing Analog Output ......................................
Testing Analog Input.......................................
Testing Encoder Inputs......................................
A
TouchPad Instructions
Installation and Operation.......................................
TouchPad Commands.........................................
Supplemental Instructions.......................................
Motor Selection...........................................
Analog Output Scaling .......................................
Displays...............................................
TouchPad Options...........................................
TouchPad Lists.............................................
B
Creating Custom Motor Files
Drive and Motor File Configuration with OMNI LINK........................
Motor Parameter Set.........................................
General Parameters.........................................
Feedback Parameters ........................................
Electrical Parameters........................................
Rating Parameters..........................................
Example of Custom Motor File Creation ..............................
Manufacturer's Data........................................
Parameter Conversions ......................................
Custom Motor File ........................................
Troubleshooting Custom Motor Files ................................
11-3 11-3
11-6 11-7 11-8 11-8 11-9 11-9
A-1 A-3 A-6 A-6 A-6
A-6 A-8 A-9
B-2 B-2
B-4 B-7 B-9 B-9
B-12 B-12
B-13 B-14 B-14
PPENDIX
A
PPENDIX
A
PPENDIX
A
C
D
E
Electromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines for Machine Design
Introduction ..............................................
Filtering ................................................
AC Line Filter Selection ......................................
Grounding...............................................
Shielding and Segregation.......................................
Dynamic Braking Resistor Selection
Introduction ..............................................
Dynamic Braking Equations......................................
Sample Calculations.........................................
Specifications
Power..................................................
Power Dissipation...........................................
Index of Topics
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
Help-1
C-1 C-2 C-2 C-4 C-5
D-1 D-1 D-3
E-3 E-4
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Intro-10 Contents
Our Warranty
Defective Equipment.......................................
Return Procedure.........................................
Product Support
Help-7 Help-7
Help-7
Help-9
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IntroList of Figures
List of Figures
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1
2
3
Safety Selecting Other System Components OMNI LINK
Installation
4
Unpacking, Inspecting, and Storing
Connection Diagram.......................................
5
Installation
ODM-005 and ODM-005i Mounting Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ODM-010, -010i, -020 and -020i Mounting Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MIF Single Phase AC Line Filter Mounting Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Wiring Diagram......................................
6
Interfaces
Digital Input Circuit .......................................
Drive Input Connected to a Switch/Relay Contact........................
Drive Input Connected to an Opto-Isolator............................
Drive Input Connected to an Active High Sourcing Transistor .................
Drive Input Connected to Active Low Output using a Switch/Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive Input Connected to Active Low Output using an Opto-Isolator . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive Input Connected to Sourcing Output............................
READY and BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLED Circuits.......................
Digital Output Circuit.......................................
BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLE Application Examples........................
Drive Output Connected to an Opto-Isolator...........................
Drive Output Connected to an LED Indicator..........................
Drive Output Connected to a Resistive Load...........................
Drive Output Connected to a Switch/Relay ...........................
Drive Output Connected to Active Low Input using a Switch/Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive Output Connected to Active Low Input using an Opto-Isolator . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drive Output Connected to Active High (Sinking) Input ....................
External Current Limit Circuit..................................
Analog COMMAND Input Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ANALOG 1 Output Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output Encoder Interface Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
J2 Breakout Board Assembly - European Union EMC Compliance...............
Auxiliary Encoder Input.....................................
Auxiliary Encoder Input Circuit.................................
External Encoder Interface via TTL Differential Line Drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Complementary Encoder Interface via 7406 Line Drivers with Pull-up Resistors. . . . . . . .
Complementary Encoder Interface via Standard TTL Logic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Open Collector Transistor without Pull-up
(not recommended) ......................................
4-4
5-2 5-3 5-6 5-8
6-3 6-6 6-6 6-6 6-6 6-7 6-7 6-8 6-9
6-9 6-11 6-11 6-11 6-11
6-12 6-12 6-12 6-13 6-13 6-15 6-16 6-17 6-18 6-18 6-20 6-20 6-21
6-21
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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Intro-12 List of Figures
HAPTER
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Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Standard TTL Signals (not recommended) . . . . . . .
6-21
Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Open Collector Transistor with 5 VDC to 12 VDC Pull-up
(not recommended)......................................
6-22
Single-Ended Encoder Interface via Open Collector Transistor with 24 VDC Pull-up
(not recommended)......................................
External Step/Direction Interface via TTL Differential Line Drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-22 6-23
External Step/Direction Interface via Single-Ended TTL Line Drivers
(not recommended)......................................
External CW/CCW (Step Up/Step Down) Interface via TTL Differential Line Drivers . . . .
6-23 6-24
External CW/CCW (Step Up/Step Down) Interface via Single-Ended Line Drivers
(not recommended)......................................
Motor Encoder Interface Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hall Effect Sensor Circuit....................................
OMNIDRIVE Motor Encoder Connections...........................
RS-232/485 Interface Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RS-232 Connection Diagrams..................................
RS-485/RS-422 Communication Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Four Wire RS-485 Daisy Chain Connection Diagram .....................
7
Power Connection s
Motor Power EMC Shield Connection.............................
Emergency Stop Contactor Wiring...............................
6-24 6-25 6-25 6-26 6-27 6-29 6-30 6-32
7-2 7-4
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8
9
Application and Configuration Examples
Analog Controller Connection Diagram ............................
Preset Controller Connection Diagram.............................
Position Follower (Master Encoder) Connection Diagram...................
Step/Direction Controller Connection Diagram.........................
Step Up/Step Down Controller Connection Diagram......................
Incremental Indexing Examples.................................
Incremental Indexing Connection Diagram...........................
Registration Indexing Examples.................................
Registration Indexing Connection Diagram...........................
Absolute Indexing Examples..................................
Absolute Indexing Connection Diagram ............................
PC Display Units–Default Dialog...............................
Tuning
Velocity Loop Structure.....................................
Torque Current Conditioning Structure.............................
Signal Nomenclature ......................................
Underdamped Signal ......................................
Overdamped Signal.......................................
Critically Damped Signal (Ideal Tuning)............................
8-2
8-6 8-10 8-14 8-18 8-21 8-22 8-26 8-27 8-31 8-32 8-35
9-2
9-3
9-9
9-9 9-10 9-10
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PPENDIX
A
10
11
A
Status Display Maintenance and Troubleshooting TouchPad Instructions
TouchPad Connection and Pinouts................................
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A-1
List of Figures Intro-13
PPENDIX
A
PPENDIX
A
PPENDIX
A
PPENDIX
A
TouchPad Version Number Display...............................
TouchPad Command Tree
B
Creating Custom Motor Files
(sheet 1 of 2)
............................
Thomson Industries Motor Naming Convention ........................
Required Back-EMF and Hall Signal Phasing for Clockwise Rotation.............
Phasing of the Encoder Signals for Clockwise Rotation.....................
Index Offsets...........................................
Hall Offsets ...........................................
Motor Thermal Protection Software Method ..........................
Back-EMF and Hall Signals, Clockwise Rotation........................
C
Electromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines for Machine Design
EMI Source-Victim Model ...................................
AC Line Filter Installation....................................
Single Point Ground Types....................................
D
E
Dynamic Braking Resistor Selection Specifications
A-2 A-4
B-3 B-3 B-4 B-7
B-8 B-10 B-12
C-1
C-3
C-4
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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Intro-14 List of Figures
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IntroList of Tables
List of Tables
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HAPTER
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1
2
3
Safety Selecting Other System Components OMNI LINK
Installation
4
Unpacking, Inspecting, and Storing
5
6
Installation
ODM-005 and -005i Mounting Dimensions
ODM-010, -010i, -020 and -020i Mounting Dimensions
AC Line Filters for OMNIDRIVES
.....................................5-5
MIF Single Phase AC Line Filter Engineering Specifications
................................5-2
.........................5-3
......................5-6
Interfaces
J1 Controller Pin-Outs
General and Dedicated Inputs
INPUT1, INPUT2, INPUT3 and FAULT RESET Functions
Operation and Override Mode Combinations
Digital Input Specifications
READY and BRAKE/DRIVE ENABLED Output Specifications
Selectable Output Circuits
OUTPUT1 and OUTPUT2 Functions
Transistor Output Specifications
Analog Inputs (I LIMIT)
External Current Limit Imput Specification
Analog Command Input
Analog Command Input Specifications
Analog Outputs: ANALOG 1
Analog Output Specifications
Motor Encoder Output Signal
Motor Encoder Output Specifications
Motor Encoder Output Signal
Quadrature Interface Specifications
Step/Direction and CW/CCW (Step Up/Step Down) Interface Specifications
J2- Motor Encoder Connector Pin-Outs
J5 – Serial Port Connector Pin-Outs
............................................6-2
........................................6-4
......................6-4
...............................6-5
.........................................6-5
....................6-8
........................................6-10
.................................6-10
.....................................6-10
..........................................6-13
...............................6-13
..........................................6-14
..................................6-14
.......................................6-15
.......................................6-15
.......................................6-16
..................................6-16
.......................................6-18
...................................6-19
.................................6-26
...................................6-28
........... 6-23
HAPTER
C
7
Power Connection s
TB1 – DC Bus and AC Power Terminal Block Connections
Motor Power Terminals
Motor Power Contact and Wire Size Recommendations
TB1 - AC Power Terminals
AC Input Power Sizing Requirements
...........................................7-2
.........................7-3
.........................................7-5
...................................7-5
.......................7-1
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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Intro-16 List of Tables
HAPTER
C
HAPTER
C
HAPTER
C
HAPTER
C
PPENDIX
A
8
9
10
11
A
Application and Configuration Examples
Preset Binary Inputs
.............................................8-5
Tuning
Velocity Loop Gains
Position Loop Gains
.............................................9-5
.............................................9-6
Status Display
Run-Time Error Codes
Power-Up Error Codes
...........................................10-1
...........................................10-2
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Guide
...........................................11-3
TouchPad Instructions
TouchPad Fault/Error/Warning Displays
Option Selections for the TouchPad
Drive Communications Parameter List for the TouchPad
Baud Rate Parameter List for TouchPad
Encoder Output Parameter List for TouchPad
IO Mode Parameter List for TouchPad
Index Pointer Parameter List for TouchPad
Index Termination Parameter List for TouchPad
Home Type Parameter List for TouchPad
Homing Auto-Start Parameter List for TouchPad
Reverse Enable for Homing
........................................A-10
Digital Input Parameter List for TouchPad
Digital Output Parameter List for TouchPad
Analog Output Parameter List for TouchPad
Drive Status List for TouchPad
......................................A-11
Input Flags Parameter List for TouchPad
Output Flags Parameter List for TouchPad
.................................A-8
....................................A-8
.................................A-9
..............................A-9
..................................A-9
...............................A-9
.............................A-10
................................A-10
............................A-10
................................A-10
...............................A-11
...............................A-11
.................................A-12
................................A-12
........................A-9
PPENDIX
A
PPENDIX
A
PPENDIX
A
PPENDIX
A
B
C
D
E
Creating Custom Motor Files Electromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines for Machine Design Dynamic Braking Resistor Selection
Dynamic Braking Resistor Parameters
..................................D-1
Specifications
OMNIDRIVE Power Ratings
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.......................................E-3
IntroPreface
Preface
Read this preface to familiarize yourself with the rest of the manual. This preface covers the following topics:
who should use this manual
the purpose and contents of this manual
storing the product
related documentation
conventions used in this manual
safety precautions
Who Should Use this Manual
Use this manual if you are responsible for designing, installing, programming, or troubleshooting the OMNIDRIVE family of products.
If you do not have a basic understanding of the OMNIDRIVE, contact your local Thomson representative for information available on this product.
OMNIDRIVE Product Receiving and Storage Responsibility
You, the customer, are responsible for thoroughly inspecting the equipment before accepting the shipment from the freight company. Check the item(s) you receive against your purchase order. If any items are obviously damaged, it is your responsibility to refuse delivery until the freight agent has noted the damage on the freight bill. Should you discover any concealed damage during unpacking, you are responsible for notifying the freight agent. Leave the shipping container intact and request that the freight agent make a visual inspection of the equipment.
Leave the drive in its shipping container prior to installation. If you are not going to use the equipment for a period of time, store it:
in a clean, dry location
within an ambient temperature range of -40 to 70° C (-40 to 158° F)
within a relative humidity range of 5% to 95%, non-condensing
in an area where it cannot be exposed to a corrosive atmosphere
in a non-construction area
The “Drive Checkout Test” on page 4-3 is useful to verify that the unit is operating correctly after delivery.
Thomson Industries Support
Thomson Industries offers support services worldwide.
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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Intro-18 Preface
Local Product Support
Contact your local Thomson representative for:
Technical Product Assistance
If you need to contact Thomson Industries for technical assistance, please review the information in the Appendix , “Maintenance and Troubleshooting” first. Then call your local Thomson distributor. For the quickest possible response, we recommend that you have the part and model numbers and/or software revision level of your products available when you call. The Thomson Industries Technical Support telephone number is listed on the back cover of this manual.
Purpose and Contents of this Manual
This manual is a user guide for the OMNIDRIVE. It gives you an overview of the OMNIDRIVE family and describes the procedures you use to install, setup, use, and troubleshoot the OMNIDRIVE.
This manual provides instructions on how to setup and connect the OMNIDRIVE to a controlling device and a motor. A OMNIDRIVE can operate in one of several different functional modes. The hardware connections necessary to run the drive are detailed in this manual and basic software instructions are provided for common setup procedures. For detailed explanation of software instructions, refer to the comprehensive online instructions available in the OMNI LINK software.
The instructions in this manual detail how to install your OMNIDRIVE using OMNI LINK software with a personal computer. If you are using a TouchPad device, abbreviated command titles are displayed but the setup steps remain the same. If you are using the serial Host Command Language to control the drive, comprehensive instructions are accessible through the Host Command Reference icon displayed in the OMNI LINK window.
This manual is organized into numbered chapters and alphabetical appendices. The topics covered in each chapter and section are briefly described. Typographical conventions, warning and cautions specific to the drive, and complementary manuals are also described.
sales and order support
product technical training
warranty support
support service agreements
Title Description
Safety
Selecting Other System Components
OMNI LINK Installation
Unpacking, Inspecting and Storing
Installation
Interfaces
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Lists general safety requirements that must be followed when installing or servicing the drive.
Identifies motors and signal types that are compatible with OMNIDRIVEs.
Provides snapshot instructions for installing, accessing and exiting OMNI LINK.
Lists what should be included with your OMNIDRIVE and instructs you on how to perform a basic functional test before installing or storing the drive.
Instructs you on how to physically install your OMNID­RIVE.
Each signal or set of signals is identified by:
• Power requirements for driving the signal.
• Functions performed by the signal.
• Specifications, including ON and OFF states.
• Schematic depictions of the circuit design for each sig­nal type.
The signals are grouped by the connector on which they are present.
Preface Intro-19
Title Description
• J1 - Controller Connector Diagrams depict the cable connections necessary for common controller interfaces.
• J2 - Encoder Provides comprehensive information about the encoder
• J5 - Serial Port Diagrams and instructions detail how to communicate
Power Connections
Application and Configuration Examples
• Analog Control • Velocity or torque mode
• Preset Controller • Velocity or torque mode
• Position Follower (Master Encoder) • Velocity mode
• Position Follower (Step/Direction) • Velocity mode
• Position Follower (Step Up/Step Down) • Velocity mode
• Incremental Indexing • Velocity mode
• Registration Indexing • Velocity mode
• Absolute Indexing • Velocity mode
Tuning
Status Display
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Touchpad Instructions
Creating Custom Motor Files
Electromagnetic Compatibility Guidelines
Dynamic Braking Resistor Selection
Specifications
Warranty
Product
signals, Hall Effect switches and thermostat connections available through this connector.
with a drive using serial communications. Provides information on making motor power, DC bus
and AC Power connections. Describes the hardware and software set up necessary
to install the drive as one of the following types operating in a specific mode:
Provides instructions on how to tune a drive and motor combination using the autotuning or manual tuning fea­tures in OMNI LINK.
Discusses the Status LED indicator on the front panel. Operating or Error Messages accessible through the TouchPad or a PC are explained.
Describes the minimal maintenance necessary with the OMNIDRIVEs and provides a comprehensive trouble­shooting chart of potential problems and their solutions.
Describes how to program an OMNIDRIVE using the optional TouchPad device. Tables reference the various motor types that are programmed to work with the OMNIDRIVE. A copy of the
Tree
card for the current firmware version is bound into
the manual. Describes how to create a custom motor file for use with
an OMNIDRIVE. Describes common electrical noise problems and sug-
gests methods to ensure ElectroMagnetic Compatibility. Provides equations to assist in sizing resistors for
dynamic braking. Details the design and operational specifications for the
OMNIDRIVEs in a tabular format. Provides a synopsis of the warranty coverage and how
to obtain warranty assistance. Describes the product assistance available, and lists
telephone numbers for product assistance and addi­tional on-line information.
TouchPad Command
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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Intro-20 Preface
Additional Instructions and Manuals
Host Commands and OMNI LINK
All OMNIDRIVEs are setup through serial Host Commands. The drives may be configured directly through the Host Command language or indirectly through the OMNI LINK software. OMNI LINK is a graphical user interface that provides a visual method of accessing the Host Command language through the Microsoft Windows Operating System.
All documentation for both the Host Commands and OMNI LINK is on-line. Host Command information is available through a comprehensive on-line reference manual. OMNI LINK information is available through Help menus. The on-line documents provide in-depth explanations of the Host Command lan­guage as well as the menus, windows and dialog boxes that make OMNI LINK a convenient method for programming OMNIDRIVE .
To access the Host Command Reference Click on the Host Command Reference icon in the OMNI LINK program group.
To access OMNI LINK Help Open OMNI LINK by clicking on the OMNI LINK icon in the OMNI LINK group, and Press the F1 key.
TouchPad
The optional TouchPad may be used to monitor and configure the OMNIDRIVE . The TouchPad com­mand structure is similar to the structure of OMNI LINK, but operates through an abbreviated keypad interface. The card and operational instructions in a pocket-sized directory. The tional instructions for the TouchPad are included in the section titled, “TouchPad Instructions” which begins on page A-1. The instructions and the command structure for the OMNIDRIVE. You may find it convenient to refer to the card when using the TouchPad with a drive.
TouchPad I nstructions
T ouchPad Command T ree Car d
is provided with the TouchPad. It describes the installation
TouchPad Command Tree Card
is a graphical presentation of both the operational
and addi-
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Symbols and Conventions
Typographical and Wording Conventions
This manual uses the following typographical and wording conventions:
Example Description
»
D
rive Set Up
OMNI LINK Text shown in this font is information to enter in a window or dialog box. For example,
win Text in lower case bold is information to enter at a keyboard. For example,
a
ALT+F4
ALT, F, N Keys that should be pressed in sequence are shown with a comma (,) between the key
Choose The wording indicates that an icon or a command is to be selected from a window or a com-
Select The wording indicates that options are to be defined or selected from a list. For example,
Type The wording indicates that commands are to be entered into a command box. For example,
Preface Intro-21
Text preceded by right guillemet explains how to access the particular function in the pre­ceding paragraph. For example,
To Start OMNI LINK in Windows
Choose the icon OMNI LINK.
»
Text shown in this font and underlined indicates a Hot Key (keystroke combination) to quickly access a command. For example,
Choose
indicates typing ALT+D followed by ENTER accesses this command.
rive Set Up
D
Choose the icon OMNI LINK
To start Windows from the DOS prompt, type
.
.
and then
win
press ENTER.
Keys that should be pressed simultaneously are shown with a plus sign (+) between the key names. This example closes the active window.
names. This example opens the File menu and then opens a new file.
mand box. For example, the instruction for accessing the command icon Drive Set Up states:
Choose
the instruction for accessing or entering information states:
rive Set Up
D
.
Select Drive Type and Motor Model from the respective list box.
the instruction for loading OMNI LINK states:
Typ e
a:setup
Tips provide hints or shortcuts that are useful to know. For example,
and then press
ENTER
.
TIP
a. Microsoft® Windows™ reserves certain multiple keystroke combinations to activate Windows commands.
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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OMNI LINK always displ ays the Help men u - Quick Start - when i t is first accesse d. To disable this automatic display, choose the menu item the Help menu.
Show Quick Start
from
Intro-22 Preface
Graphical Symbols and Warning Classifications
This manual uses the following graphical symbols and warning classifications. The use of a symbol and signal word is based on an estimation of the likelihood of exposure to the hazardous situation and what could happen as a result of exposure to the hazard.
Example Description
!
Protective conductor terminal (Earth ground)
Chassis terminal (not a protective ground)
Risk of electrical shock.
Symbol plus DANGER, WARNING or CAUTION: These notices provide information intended to prevent potential personal injury and equipment damage.
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Safety 1-1
HAPTER
C
1:
Safety
Installing and Using the OMNIDRIVE
Read the complete manual before attempting to ins tall or operate the OMNIDRIVE. By reading the manual you will become familiar with practices and procedures that allow you to operate the OMNIDRIVE safely and effectively.
Specific Warnings and Cautions appear throughout the manual.
Safety Classifications
Safety notices describe the likelihood of exposure to hazardous situations and what could happen as a result of exposure to the hazard. Following are symbols and words used to introduce the information that is intended to prevent potential personal injury and equipment damage.
Symbols Words
or
DANGER
in death or serious injury. This signal word is limited to the most extreme situations.
WARNING
result in death or serious injury.
: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result
: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could
CAUTION
in minor or moderate injury. It may be used for situations that cause property damage only. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result
Potential Ha z a rd s
The equipment described in this manual is intended for use in industrial drive systems. This equipment can endanger life through rotating machinery and high voltages, therefore it is essential that guards for both electrical and mechanical parts are use of this equipment are:
Electric shock hazards
Electric fire hazards
Mechanical hazards
Stored energy hazards
These hazards must be controlled by suitable machine design, using the safety guidelines which follow. There are no chemical or ionizing radiation hazards.
not
removed. The main hazards which can be encountered in the
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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1-2 Safety
Voltage Potentials
Voltage potentials for the internal drive circuitry vary from 325 Volts above to 325 Volts below earth ground for a 240 Volt input. Voltages can exceed 450 VDC or 240 VAC within the OMNIDRIVE. All circuits, including the connections on the front panel, should be considered “hot” when main or auxiliary power is connected and for the time specified in the warning on the front of the drive after power is removed.
Intro
DANGER
DC bus capacitors may retain hazardous voltages for several minutes after input power has been remov ed, but will normally disch arge in several seconds. Measure the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level each time power is removed before wo rking o n the dri ve; or w ait for th e time indicated in the warning on the front of the drive. Failure to observe this precaution could result in severe bodily injury or loss of life.
Your Responsibilities
As the user or person installing this drive, you are responsible for determining the suitability of the product for the intended application. Thomson Industries is neither responsible nor liable for indirect or conse­quential damage resulting from the inappropriate use of this product.
A qualified person is someone who is familiar with all safety notes and established safety practices, with the installation, operation and maintenance of this equipment and the hazards involved. For more detailed definitions, refer to IEC 364.
It is recommended that anyone who operates or maintains electrical or mechanical equipment should have a basic knowledge of First Aid. As a minimum, they should know where the First Aid equipment is kept and the identity of the official First Aiders.
These safety notes do not represent a complete list of the steps necessary to ensure safe operation of the equipment. If you wish further information, please contact your nearest Thomson Industries representative.
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General Safety Guidelines
Electrical shock and fire hazards are avoided by using normal installation procedures for electrical power equipment in an industrial environment. Installation must be undertaken by suitably qualified personnel. Note that this amplifier must be installed in an industrial cabinet such that access is restricted to suitable qualified personnel.
Mechanical hazards are associated with potentially uncontrolled movement of the motor shaft. If this imposes a risk in the machine, then appropriate precautions must be made to electrically disconnect the motor from the drive when personnel have access to moving parts of the machine. Note also that the motor must be securely mounted at all times.
Stored energy hazards are both electrical and mechanical.
1. Electrical hazards can be avoided by disconnecting the drive from its power source and measuring the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or by waiting for the time indicated in the warning on the front of the drive prior to removing the protective covers or touching any connections.
2. Mechanical hazards require a risk analysis on the effects of stored mechanical energy when the machine is running at speed, as well as the potential for the conversion of electrical energy stored in the drive being converted to mechanical energy. Electrical energy may be stored in drive for the time indicated in the warning on the front of the drive.
The following points should be observed for the safety of personnel. These safety notes do not represent a complete list of the steps necessary to ensure safe operation of the equipment. Contact your nearest Thomson Industries representative for additional information.
Only qualified personnel familiar with the equipment are permitted to install, operate and­maintain the device.
System documentation must be available and observed at all times.
All non-qualified personnel are kept at a safe distance from the equipment.
The system must be installed in accordance with local regulations.
The equipment is intended for permanent connection to a main power input. It is intended for use with a portable power input.
• Do
• Do
Always remove power before making or removing
Before removing the cover of the unit, shut off the main and auxiliary power and measure
• Do
Be careful of the DC bus and shunt terminals. High voltage is present when power is
Never connect the DC- terminal to earth ground, the drive requires a floating DC bus.
• Do
When operating a ODM-075 or ODM-075i with a single phase power input, the current
Motors without thermal protection devices require a valid thermal time constant. Other-
not
nected.
not
on thedrive.
the DC bus voltage to verify it has reached a safe level or wait for the time indicated in the warning on the front of the drive.
not
the only points where users should make connections.
applied to the OMNIDRIVE.
not
OMNIDRIVE before maintaining or repairing the unit.
limits must be set correctly.
wise the motor overload protection will not function properly.
Safety 1-3
not
power up the unit without the covers in place and the protective conductor con-
operate the unit without connecting the motor conductor to the appropriate terminal
any
connection on the unit.
make any connections to the internal circuitry. Connections on the front panel are
use the ENABLE input as a safety shutdown. Always remove power to the
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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1-4 Safety
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Selecting Other System Components 2-1
HAPTER
C
2:
Selecting Other System Components
This chapter reviews the OMNIDRIVE ODM-005, -005i, -010, -010i, -020 and -020i, command sources and interfaces for the drives, and complementary motors and accessory equipment. Selection of comple­mentary servo components allows you to efficiently connect other devices to your microdrive. Pertinent information about each is provided to assist you in planning your servo system.
The Thomson Industries OMNIDRIVEs are part of a family of digital drives that use microcontrollers to manage the current, velocity, and position. All system and application parameters are set in software, which ensures repeatability of all functions and prevents element drift.
This chapter reviews the OMNIDRIVE and associated motors, command sources and interfaces. Selection of complementary servo components allows you to efficiently connect other devices to your OMNIDRIVE. Pertinent information about each is provided to assist you in planning your servo system.
OMNIDRIVE Overview
The OMNIDRIVEs are part of a family of universal digital drives. OMNIDRIVEs use microcontrollers to digitally manage the current, velocity, and position. All system and application parameters are set in software, which ensures repeatability of all functions and prevents element drift.
A single unit fully encloses all electronics. An external transformer is connectors and indicators are accessible and clearly marked on the front panel.
not
required on the power line. All
OMNIDRIVE Features
Drive Power Ratings
Several power levels of OMNIDRIVEs are available. All models have integral power supplies1 and use a single phase power source. They differ only in physical size, indexing capability and output power:
ODM-005 and -005i with continuous output power of 500 Watts.
ODM-010 and -010i with continuous output power of 1000 Watts.
ODM-020 and -020i with continuous output power of 2000 Watts.
The OMNIDRIVEs, when combined with brushless servo motors, provide continuous torque ranging from 0.17 Nm to 2.5 Nm (1.5 to 22.5 lb-in) and peak torque ranging from 0.48 Nm to 7.12 Nm (4.3 lb­in to 63 lb-in).
High Performance Microcontroller Technology
All digital current, velocity and position loop calculations as well as the motor commutation calculation are performed by a microcontroller.
IPM Technology
IPM (Intelligent Power Module) technology in the output stage provides a high frequency, digital PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) sine wave that controls the current loop, including overcurrent, short circuit and overtemperature protection.
1. ODM-00 5, -005i, -010, -010i and -020 and -020i require an external 12-24VDC power source for I/O.
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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2-2 Selecting Other System Components
Analog and Digital Interfaces
All OMNIDRIVEs allow the user to select one of the following analog or digital command interfaces:
±10 Volt analog interface – position, velocity or torque control
Presets (from one to eight binary inputs) – torque or velocity control
Quadrature encoder digital interface – electronic gearing position follower
Step/Direction digital interface – position control
CW/CCW (step up/step down) interface – position control
Indexing (available only on ODM-010i, ODM-020i, ODM-030i, ODM-075i and ODM- 150i).
Encoder Control
A single, motor mounted encoder provides complete commutation information and velocity feedback.
Low velocity regulation is enhanced by the use of a 8000PPR (pulses per revolution) incremental encoder.
Encoder Output
A selectable output allows the encoder resolution to be specified for maximum performance without adding circuitry. Outputs are differential line drivers capable of dividing the motor encoder signal, PPR, by a factor of 1, 2, 4 or 8.
Digital I/O
Digital I/O channels allow the user to program the drive to fit the specific application. Power for the I/O must be supplied by an 12-24 VDC external I/O power supply. Selections include:
Four selectable (INPUT1, INPUT2, INPUT3 and FAULT RESET), current sinking, opti­cally isolated, active high inputs.
One dedicated, control (ENABLE), current sinking, optically isolated, active high input.
Two selectable, current sourcing, optically isolated and short circuit protected, active high
outputs.
Two dedicated (BRAKE/DRIVEENABLED and DRIVE READY), normally open relay
outputs.
Analog I/O
Two analog inputs are dedicated to current limits and two analog outputs can be customized to fit the application:
One dedicated 10 bit, 0 – 10 Volt, analog inputs (EXTERNAL CURRENT LIMIT)
One selectable, ±10 Volt analog outputs, one 12-bit and one 8-bit (ANALOG).
AC Input Power
OMNIDRIVEs covered by this manual are powered directly from a main 100-240 VAC single phase line.
Personality Module
EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory) stores both motor and application specific settings and parameters for the drive.
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Selecting Other System Components 2-3
Multiple Protection Circuits
Device and circuit protection, and diagnostic information is provided by:
Bi-color single point LED
Overtemperature, short circuit and overcurrent protection for the power output
2
T (power-time) protection
• I
Bus Overvoltage
Bus Undervoltage
Overspeed
Fault diagnostics
Watchdog timers provide fail-safe operation
Serial Command Sources
OMNIDRIVEs are configured and controlled via a serial communication link. Commands may be issued from a variety of sources through a serial communications port. Possible command sources include:
Personal computers
Host computers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Motion controllers
TouchPad.
The serial communication interface for the OMNIDRIVE supports:
RS-232 and the four wire RS-485 communications standards
NRZ (non-return to zero) asynchronous serial format
Baud rates: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 and 19200
Parity generation and checking: Even, Odd or None.
Connection of communication cables between the drive and user-supplied equipment is described in the following sections:
One OMNIDRIVE - "Single Position RS-232 Set-up"
Multiple OMNIDRIVEs - "Multiple Position RS-485 Communications".
Analog Command Sources
In the analog mode of operation, the OMNIDRIVE requires a variable ±10 Volt DC external analog signal capable of driving the servo regulator’s command input at an input impedance of 13.3 kOhms. Choose a source such as a PLC (programmable logic controller), the DAC (digital-to-analog converter) of a com­puter, or a motion controller that meets this requirement.
Differential or single-ended line drivers may supply the signals for the auxiliary encoder inputs, step and direction inputs, and step up/down inputs. The differential signal must be capable of supplying at least 5 mA with 2.0 Volts across the + and - inputs. A differential signal source provides the best noise margin of all the interface circuit options. Single-ended signals from TTL drivers must be capable of sourcing or sinking 5 mA.
In the preset mode, the controlling device should be capable of sourcing 10 mA into the digital inputs.
Installation Manual for Models ODM-005, ODM-005i, ODM-010, ODM-010i, ODM-020 and ODM-020i
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