Thermo Scientific Orion
AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter
User Guide
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IThermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
IIThermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
Chapter 1 Introduction
General
Information
This user guide contains information on the preparation, operation and
maintenance of the Thermo Scientific Orion AQ3070 colorimetry meter.
This user guide provides both a step by step guide to help you operate the
waterpr
Follow the basic instructions contained in this user guide during the
operation, car
provided by this equipment may be impaired if it is used in a manner not
described in this user guide
read this user guide prior to working with this meter.
The manufacturer will not accept any responsibility for damage or
malfunction to the meter caused b
The information presented in this user guide is subject to change without
notice as improvements are made, and does not represent a commitment on
the par
Note: The manufacturer reserves the right to make improvements in design,
constr
oof AQ3070 meter and serves as a handy reference guide.
e and maintenance of the meter. The safety protections
. It is recommended that all operators should
y improper use of the meter.
t of the manufacturer.
uction and appearance of products without notice.
AQ3070 Meter
Overview
Thank you for selecting the waterproof portable AQ3070 colorimetry
meter.
The AQ3070 meter allows you to measure colorimetry of an aqueous
sample in the field. The AQ3070 meter allows you to measure up to five
parameters – free chlorine, total chlorine, cyanuric acid, pH and chlorine
dio
xide – of an aqueous sample.
The free and total chlorine parameters use our EPA approved methods
A
C4P71 for free chlorine and AC4P72 for total chlorine.
1Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
Unpacking the
AQ3070 Meter
and Accessories
The table below indicates the items that you should find in your
colorimetry meter shipment. Remove the AQ3070 colorimetry meter
from the packing carton. Carefully inspect all items to ensure that no
visible damage has occurred during shipment. If the items you received
do not match your order, please contact Technical Support or your local
dealer immediately.
QuantityItem
1AQ3070 colorimeter with 4 AAA batteries
1User guide
1Meter carrying case
6Sample vials
1Vial cleaning brush
1Tablet tamping stir rod
1 pack of 100 testsFree chlorine reagent powder packs (AC4P71)
1 pack of 100 testsTotal chlorine reagent powder packs (AC4P72)
The following items can be purchased separately in addition to the
AQ3070 colorimeter.
AC3001pH indicator, 2 x 15 mL dropper bottles (60 tests)
AC3V25Replacement 25 mm vials, pack of 3
AC3RODReplacement tablet tamping stir rod, pack of 10
AC3CBRReplacement vial cleaning brush, pack of 10
2Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
Warning: Extra care should be taken when unpacking, opening and
Sample Well
Alignment Mark
Liquid Crystal Display
Keypad
Sample Vial
handling the sample vials. Surface scratches or finger smudges on the
sample vial surface may cause measurement errors. Handle the vials by
their caps only.
The batteries provided with the meter package are to be installed prior to
use
. Refer to the Battery Installation section
.
Figure 1
AQ3070 Colorimetry
Meter Components
Figure 1 depicts the meter.
are the sample well, the display and the keypad. The following sections
describe the functionality of the display and the keypad. The proper use
of the meter and the sample well are discussed in later sections.
The three main components of the meter
3Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
CAL 13 CAL 24
mg/l
pH
TAvg
14-segment Liquid Crystal Display
Battery Indicator
Calibration
Standards
Units of
Measurement
Display
Figure 2
Customized LCD
with Annunciators
All the LCD segments and annunciators that can appear on the display
are shown in Figure 2.
The display is used for reporting the test results
and to provide guidance for the operation of the meter. In addition, the
display has several other annunciators that are used to communicate error
messages and pr
ovide user information.
4Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
Keys and
Functions
The keypad has four keys: ON/OFF, MODE, READ/ENTER
and ZERO.
KeyFunctions
Powers on and off the meter. The meter automatically shuts off 10
minutes after last key press to conserve the battery life.
Selects the test to be performed.
Selects the calibration point by scrolling during calibration.
Initiates the measurement of the sample after the chemical
reagent has been added.
Confirms the test selection.
Zeros the meter (sets the meter zero point) before chemical
reagent is added to the sample.
Initiates the calibration mode when used with the ON/OFF key.
Aborts the calibration process without saving.
Exits the calibration mode.
Figure 3
Keypad
5Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
Battery
Installation
Four AAA batteries are included in the carrying case.
Note: Use caution when loosening the screws, as some of the screws may
be tightly seated
1. Use a Phillips screwdriver to loosen the four screws holding the
battery cover. See Figure 4.
to the battery cover.
2. Remove the battery cover.
3. Insert the batteries. Follow the diagram inside the cover for the
correct polarity.
4. Replace the battery cover in its original position and tighten the four
screws removed earlier to secure the battery cover to the meter.
5. The meter is now ready for use.
.
These captive screws will remain attached
Figure 4
Battery Installation
Note: D
ispose of used batteries in accordance with your local regulations.
6Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
Chapter 2 Colorimetry Measurement
Meter’s Model Number
Mete r’s Revisi on Number
Measurement Mode Selection
General
Information
Figure 5
Power Up
Sequence
Notes
The AQ3070 waterproof colorimetry meter allows you to measure up
to five parameters – free chlorine, total chlorine, cyanuric acid, pH and
chlorine dioxide – of a sample and reports the results in appropriate units
(mg/L or pH)
Specifications section
ready to take measurements out of the box.
The meter will go through a power sequence as shown below.
An accurate colorimetry measurement depends on good measurement
techniques. Factors such as clean sample vials, positioning of vial in the
sample well, using a vial with a light shield cap, meter calibration, handling
of meter and others hav
• Do not pour liquid directly into the sample well of the meter. Always
use a vial. The meter will only accurately measure the sample when vials
sealed with the black caps are used. The black cap serves as both seal
and a light shield.
. Each specific measurement has its own range, as listed in the
. The meter has been calibrated at the factory and is
e to be taken into consideration.
• Do not attempt to clean the sample well. The optics may be damaged.
• This meter is designed to measure solutions contained in the custom
made glass vials and therefore the use of other type of sample vials or
sample cells may r
• Reagent MSDS files can be obtained from www.thermo.com/water
r
eagent part number.
esult in inaccurate measurements.
by
7Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
Preparation
of the Sample
Vial
Figure 6
Sample Vial
1. Obtain a clean and dry sample vial. See Figure 6.
2. Handle the sample vial by the top.
3. Rinse the vial with approximately 10 mL of the sample solution,
capping the vial with the black cap and gently inverting it several
. Discard the used sample and repeat the rinsing procedure
times
two times
4. Fill the rinsed vial with approximately 10 mL of the sample solution,
up to the mark indicated on the vial. See
the supplied black cap.
5. Wipe the vial with a soft, lint-free cloth. Ensure that the outside of
the vial is dry, clean and free from smudges.
6. Place the vial into the meter for measurement.
.
Figure 7.
Cap the vial with
Figure 7
Filling the
Sample Vial
8Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
Align the alignment
mark on the sample
vial with the
alignment mark on
the AQ3010 turbidity
meter and push until
it is fully snapped in
Measurement
Procedure
1. Place the AQ3070 colorimetry meter on a flat and level surface.
2. Zero the meter using a sample vial filled with deionized water.
3. Place the sample vial inside the sample well and align the vial
alignment mark with the meter alignment mark. See
Figure 8.
Figure 8
Aligning the Sample
Vial Alignment Mark
with the Meter
Alignment Mark
4. Push the vial down until it slides fully into the meter.
5. Turn on the meter by pressing the ON/OFF key.
6. The display will indicate the last test that was performed. Press the
MODE key to select the desir
7. Press the READ/ENTER key to confirm y
ed test to be performed.
our selection. The meter
will display [STbY], indicating that it is ready to accept a blank
sample of deioniz
ed water to perform a zero calibration.
8. Press the
ZERO key to z
ero the meter.
9. Remove the sample vial used for zeroing the meter and add the
appropriate reagent to it. Cap the vial and follow the appropriate
instructions for proper mixing and the time required to develop the
color for each r
eagent.
10. Place the vial with the developed color into the sample well and
align the alignment mark on the vial with the alignment mark on the
meter.
11. Press the
Press the vial down until it slides fully into the optical holder.
READ/ENTER key.
The meter will display the reading in
the appropriate units within three seconds.
12. To perform a measurement of the same sample, repeat steps 8
through 11.
Note: For greater accuracy, perform a zero on each sample vial to remove
zero out” sample and vial effects.
or “
9Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
READ
ENTER
ZERO
Zeroing
Unreacted
Sample
mg/l
Chlorine,
Free and Total
(0 to 4 mg/L Cl
The AQUAfast AC4P71 method for free chlorine and the AQUAfast
AC4P72 method for total chlorine are approved for reporting chlorine
els in drinking water and wastewater to the US EPA. These tests may
lev
)
2
also be used for measuring the chlorine levels in water, treated water,
natural waters and seawater, as well as other aqueous environmental
samples
. The EPA methods are available at www.thermo.com/waterapps.
Chlorine,
Free and Total
Test Procedure
Note: The EPA testing range is 0 to 2 mg/L Cl
.
2
1. Switch the meter on by pressing the ON/OFF key.
2
. Press the MODE key until [CL-F] is displayed for free chlorine
determination or [CL-T] is displayed for total chlorine
determination
3. Press the
.
READ/ENTER key to confirm the desir
ed test parameter.
The meter will display [STbY], indicating that it is in the standby
mode and waiting for measurement or a blank sample of deionized
water to per
form a zero calibration.
4. Select a clean and dry vial, unscrew the cap and fill the vial with the
sample to the line on the vial. Replace the cap, ensuring that it is
screwed on finger-tight to the vial.
5. Ensure that the outside of the vial is clean, dry and absent of any
mar
ks or fingerprints. Gently push the vial into the sample well of
the meter, while aligning the alignment mark on the vial with the
alignment mar
k on the meter. Press the vial down until it slides fully
into the optical holder.
6. Press the
ZERO key to initiate the z
eroing of the meter. The display
will show [ZERo] while zeroing is taking place.
Note: The meter will store the last zero value, even if the meter is
turned off or if the batteries ar
e removed.
10Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
7. Remove the vial from the meter and add the contents of one
Free
Chlorine
Sample
READ
ENTER
mg/l
AC4P71 free chlorine powder pack for free chlorine determination
or the contents of one AC4P72 total chlorine powder pack for total
chlorine determination
.
8. Replace the cap, ensuring that it is screwed on finger-tight to the vial.
Gently swirl the vial repeatedly for approximately twenty seconds,
until the po
wder has dissolved.
Note: A small amount of the powder may remain undissolved in the
vial, but this will not affect the measur
ement.
9. Gently push the vial back into the sample well of the meter,
while aligning the alignment mark on the vial with the alignment
k on the meter. Press the vial down until it slides fully into the
mar
optical holder.
10. For free chlorine determination, press the
a fe
w seconds after the free chlorine powder was added to the vial.
READ/ENTER key within
11. For total chlorine determination, wait two minutes and then press
the READ/ENTER key within four minutes after the total chlorine
po
wder was added to the vial.
12. The meter will flash either [CL-F] or [CL-T], depending on
which test is per
formed, while the measurement is taken. The meter
will then display the chlorine concentration in milligrams per liter
(mg/L) Cl
.
2
11Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
Chlorine,
Free and Total
Measuring Hints
and Tips
Sample Collection
• Chlorine determination must take place as soon as possible after the
sample is taken or low results may be obtained.
• Plastic containers should not be used to collect the sample because
these may have a high chlorine demand that will lead to low reading
esults. It is recommended to wash the container with sample water
r
before the sample is collected.
• Avoid agitating the sample excessively, as this may lead to low results.
Swirling the vial is the best way to dissolve and mix the reagent.
Sample Measurement
•
If the pink color forms and then rapidly fades, it is an indication that
the chlorine concentration may be very high. If this is the case, dilute
the sample with deionized water and retest it. Multiply the result by
the dilution factor. Results obtained by this method will not be as
accurate as stated in this user guide because some chlorine will be lost
in the dilution pr
ocess.
Example: I
part sample water to 1 part deionized water), the result is multiplied
y 2 to give the true concentration of the original sample.
b
• After use, the vial should be cleaned thoroughly to avoid
contaminating the next sample. Do not use household cleaners, as
these may have a chlorine demand that will lead to low results on
subsequent tests.
• After testing total chlorine, give extra attention to cleaning the vial as
any residual reagent will affect any subsequent free chlorine tests. It is
recommended to use separate vials for free and total chlorine.
Interferences
•
Acidity – Greater than 250 mg/L CaCO
To remove this interference, neutralize a separate sample to pH 6 - 7
using 1 N sodium hy
same volume of 1 N sodium hydroxide to the sample before carrying
out the test pr
dilution of the sample.
f the sample was diluted 1:1 with deionized water (i.e. 1
may cause an interference.
3
droxide. Record the volume used and add the
ocedure. Use a multiplication factor to correct for the
12Thermo Scientific Orion AQUAfast AQ3070 Colorimetry Meter User Guide
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