Thermo Scientific AI 3000, AS 3000, AS 3000 II Operating Manual

Thermo Scientific
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AI 3000 / AS 3000 AI 3000 / AS 3000 II
3000 Series Automatic Sampling System
Operating Manual
P/N 31709392, Tenth Edition, March 2012
rmo Fisher Scientific Inc., and its subsidiaries.
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Published by Thermo Fisher Scientific S.p.A., Strada Rivoltana 20090 Rodano-Milan, Italy Tel: +39 02 95059303; Fax: +39 02 95059388
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do all previous information received by the purchaser.
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Release history: First edition, January 2002; Second Edition, May 2003; Third Edition, September 2003
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urth Edition, April 2004; Fifth Edition, September 2004; Sixth Edition, May 2007; Seventh Edition,
F December 2007 (see the Note (*); Eighth Edition, April 2009; Ninth Edition, May 2010; Tenth Edition, March 2012
(*) Note: The seventh edition of this manual considers the AI 3000/AS 3000 II automatic sampling system.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
AI 3000 / AS 3000 II Operating Manual, PN 31709392, Tenth Edition
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Declaration
Manufacturer: Thermo Fisher Scientific
Thermo Fisher Scientific is the manufacturer of the instrument described in this manual and, as such, is responsible
r the instrument safety, reliability and performance only if:
fo
•installation
•re-calibration
•changes and repairs
have been carried out by authorized personnel and if:
the local installation complies with local law regulations
the instrument is used according to the instructions provided and if its operation is only entrusted to qualified rsonnel
trained p
Thermo Fisher Scientific is not liable for any damages derived from the non-compliance with the aforementioned
ommendations.
rec
e
Regulatory Compliance
Thermo Fisher Scientific performs complete testing and evaluation of its products to ensure full compliance with applicable domestic and international regulations.
When the system is delivered to you, it meets all pert standards.
inent electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and safety
Safety
This device complies with EN 61010-1:2001, EN 61010-2:2002 according to Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
This device complies with EN 61326-1:2006 according to directive 2004/108/EC.
FCC Compliance Statement
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
CAUTION Read and understand the various precautionary notes, signs, and symbols contained inside this manual pertaining to the safe use and operation of this product before using the device.
Notice on Lifting and Handling of
Thermo Scientific Instruments
For your safety, and in compliance with international regulations, the physical handling of this Thermo Fisher Scientific instrument requires a team effort to lift and/or move the instrument. This instrument is too heavy and/ or bulky for one person alone to handle safely.
Notice on the Proper Use of
Thermo Scientific Instruments
In compliance with international regulations: Use of this instrument in a manner not specified by Thermo Fisher Scientific could impair any protection provided by the instrument.
Notice on the Susceptibility
to Electromagnetic Transmissions
Your instrument is designed to work in a controlled electromagnetic environment. Do not use radio frequency transmitters, such as mobile phones, in close proximity to the instrument. For manufacturing location, see the label on the instrument.
WEEE/RoHs Compliance
This product is in compliance with the EU 2002/95/EC (RoHs) Directive on restriction of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. This product is required to comply with the European Union’s Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC. It is marked with the following symbol:
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for further
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Ce produit est conformement à la directive européenne 2002/95/CE (RoHs) relative à la limitation de l’utilisation de certaines substances dangereuses dans les équipements électriques et électroniques. Ce produit doit être conforme à la directive européenne (2002/96/EC) des Déchets d'Equipements Electriques et Electroniques (DEEE). Il est marqué par le symbole suivant:
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WEEERoHS.
IMPORTANTE Gli utenti italiani devono riferirsi alla dichiarazione di Conformità alle Direttive RAEE allegata allo strumento.
Conformidad RAEE/RoHs
Este producto es in conformidad a la Directiva 2002/95/CE de la Unión Europea sobre restricciones a la utilización de determinadas substancias peligrosas en aparatos eléctricos y electrónicos. Este producto es marcado con el siguiente símbolo en conformidad a la Directiva 2002/96/CE de la Unión Europea sobre los residuos de aparatos eléctricos y electrónicos:
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IMPORTANT
The symbol indicates that the product must not be disposed o of this product prevents any potentially negative impact on the environmental and human health that could arise from any inappropriate handling of the product itself.
WEEE and RoHS rules, while laid down at European level, are put into national law at national level. When ex­porting to Europe, it is essential to comply with national law in each relevant country. The EU law simply serves
l
as a temp
Each EU Member State has own regulations regarding the application of these directives. Please refer to the regulations in force in your country.
ate for national laws, which may differ considerably.
f with the normal household wastes. Correct disposal
para
C
Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xiii
About Your System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Environmental Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xiv
Rating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Contacting Us . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Safety Alerts and Important Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Safety Symbols and Signal Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvi
Instrument Markings and Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii
Chapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
The AI 3000/AS 3000 II Sampling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Sampling Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Configurations of the 3000 Series Automatic Sampling System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
AI 3000 Auto-injector Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
AS 3000 Auto-sampler Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Gemini Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Chapter 2 Sampling Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Base. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Turret . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Injection Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Vial Capture Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Syringe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Turret Movements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Washing and Waste Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Rear of the Sampling Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Sample Trays. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8-Position Sample Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
105-Position Sample Tray Assemble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Vials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Centering Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Centering Plate for TRACE 1300/TRACE 1310 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Centering Plate for TRACE GC Ultra and FOCUS GC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Status LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual ix
Contents
Chapter 3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Who Performs the Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Electrical Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
How to Lift and Carry the Sampling Unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Sampling System Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Sampling System Support for TRACE 1300/TRACE 1310 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Sampling System Support for TRACE GC Ultra. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Sampling System Support for FOCUS GC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
References for the Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Installing the Sampling System Support on the TRACE 1300/TRACE
1310 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Assembling of the Sampling System Support on the Front Injector
Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Assembling of the Sampling System Support on the Back Injector
Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Assembling of the Sampling System Support for the Gemini
Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Assembling of the Sampling System Support When a TSQ Quantum
is Coupled with the GC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Installing the Sampling System Support on the TRACE GC Ultra . . . . . . . . . . 43
Installing the Spacer Inside the GC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Assembling of the Sampling System Support on the GC Right Side . . . . . . . 44
Assembling of the Sampling System Support on the GC Left Side. . . . . . . . . 44
Installing the Sampling System Support on the FOCUS GC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Assembling of the Sampling System Support on the GC right side . . . . . . . . 46
Assembling of the Sampling System Support on FOCUS GC MS
Version. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Space Saving Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Installation of the AI 3000/AS 3000 II on the GC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Installation of the Sampling Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Installation of the Syringe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Electrical Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Instrument Start-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Chapter 4 AI 3000/AS 3000 II Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Control from PC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Sampling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Injection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Washes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Info Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Status Line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
x AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific
Contents
Control Through the TRACE GC Ultra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Configuring the AI 3000/AS 3000 II. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
AI 3000/AS 3000 II Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Extended Control Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
When No Vial Abort Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Control Through the FOCUS GC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Configuring the AI 3000/AS 3000 II. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
AI 3000/AS 3000 II Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Sequence of Samples with the AS 3000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Guidelines for Programming with Different Injectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
SSL Inlet (TRACE GC Ultra/FOCUS GC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Nano-Volumes Injections in S/SL Inlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Packing a SSL Liner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
S/SL Inlet with a Merlin Microseal™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
PTV Inlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
PTV Inlet with a Merlin Microseal™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
PKD and PPKD Inlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Chapter 5 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Current Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Emptying of the Waste Container . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Cleaning of the Sample Tray Accessory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Cleaning the Instrument Externally. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Replacing the Syringe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Cleaning the Syringe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Automated Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Manual Cleaning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Preparing a New Syringe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Moving Away the Sampling Unit from the Injector Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual xi
Contents
xii AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific
P

Preface

This manual contains descriptions of the features and components of the AI 3000/AS 3000 II sampling systems. Inside, you will find all of the information necessary for routine operation of your sampling system. This includes operating procedures, sample injection techniques, and diagrams and descriptions of the major components.
This manual is organized as follows:
Chapter 1, “Introduction,” provides a basic overview of the features and options of the ailable instrument configurations.
AI 3000/AS 3000 II System. It also describes the
Chapter 2, “Sampling Unit,” provides a description of the components of the sampling
unit of the AI 3000/AS 3000 II System.
Chapter 3, “Installation,” contains the instructions for the installation of the
AI 3000/AS 3000 II on the TRACE 1300/TRACE 1310, TRACE GC Ultra and
US GC gas chromatographs, the syringe and the electrical connections with the
FOC different units of the gas chromatographic system.
Chapter 4, “AI 3000/AS 3000 II Control,” provides the information to control the
AI 3000/AS 3000 II from the computer or the GC. The chapter contains also the
rk
ing procedures with different injectors.
wo
av
Chapter 5, “Maintenance,” provides guidelines for the maintenance of the AI 3000/AS
3000 II.
Abbreviations contains definitions of terms used in this manual. This also includes
abbreviations, acronyms, metric prefixes, and symbols.
Index contains an alphabetical list of key terms and topics in this guide, including cross
references and the corresponding page numbers.
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual xiii
Preface

About Your System

About Your System
WARNING Thermo Fisher Scientific systems operate safely and reliably under carefully
controlled environmental conditions. If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protections provided by the equipment may be impaired. If you maintain a system outside the specifications listed in this guide, failures of many types, including personal injury or death, may occur. The repair of instrument failures caused by operation in a manner not specified by the manufacturer is specifically excluded from the Standard Warranty and service contract coverage.
WARNING When, for technical reasons, it is necessary to work on instrument parts which may involve an hazard (moving parts, components under voltage, etc.) the authorized Technical Service must be contacted. This type of situations can be identified because access to these parts is possible only by using a tool. The removable protective covers bear a warning symbol suggesting to refer to the documentation accompanying the instrument. Should an operator perform a maintenance operation, he/she must have received proper training to carry out that specific action.
WARNING Before using dangerous substances (toxic, harmful, etc.), please read the hazard indications and information reported in the Safety Sheet supplied by the manufacturer referring to the relevant CAS (Chemical Abstract Service) number. The AI 3000/AS 3000 II sampling system requires the use of several chemical products, which are present in vials and syringes, having different hazard characteristics. Before using these substances or replacing the syringe, please read the hazard indications and information reported in the Safety Sheet supplied by the manufacturer referring to the relevant CAS (Chemical Abstract Service) number.

Environmental Conditions

•Internal use
• Up to 2000 meters altitude
• Temperature 18 to 30 °C
• Maximum relative humidity between 30% and 85%
• Voltage variations must not exceed the nominal voltage by ± 10%
• Transient overloads in compliance wi
th installation categories II
• Pollution degree according to IEC 664 (3.7.3) 2
• Protection degree IP00
xiv AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific

Rating

Contacting Us

Preface
Rating
AI 3000/AS 3000 II Automatic Sampling System
• 24 Vdc through a portable external power supply
input 90-264 Vac; 47/63 Hz — output 24 Vdc; 70 W
Thermo Fisher Scientific provides comprehensive technical assistance worldwide and is dedicated to the quality of our customer relationships and services.
Use http://www.thermoscientific.com address for products information.address for products information.
Use http://www.gc-gcms-customersupport.com/WebPage/Share/Default.aspx address to contact your local Thermo Fisher Scientific office or affiliate GC-GC/MS Customer Support.

Safety Alerts and Important Information

Make sure you follow the precautionary notices presented in this guide. Safety and other special notices appear in boxes and include the following:
WARNING This is the general warning safety symbol and safety alert word to prevent actions that could cause personal injury. It highlights hazards to humans or the environment. Each WARNING safety alert is preceded with this safety symbol and another appropriate safety symbol (see “Safety Alerts and Important Information” on page xv) Then it is followed with an appropriate safety precautionary message. When you see a safety alert on your instrument or in the publications, please carefully follow the safety instructions before proceeding.
CAUTION This is the safety alert word to prevent actions that may cause personal injury or instrument damage. We use it to highlight information necessary to prevent personal injury or damage to software, loss of data, or invalid test results; or might contain information that is critical for optimal system performance. A CAUTION safety alert is always preceded with an appropriate safety symbol (see “Safety Alerts and Important
Information” on page xv) Then it is followed with an appropriate safety precautionary
message. When you see a safety alert on your instrument or in the publications, please carefully follow the safety instructions before proceeding.
IMPORTANT Highlights information necessary to prevent damage to software, loss of data, or invalid test results; or might contain information that is critical for optimal performance of the system.
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual xv
Preface
Safety Alerts and Important Information
Note Emphasizes important information about a task.
Tip Helpful information that can make a task easier.

Safety Symbols and Signal Words

All safety symbols are followed by WARNING or CAUTION, which indicates the degree of risk for personal injury and/or instrument damage. Cautions and warnings are following by a descriptor, such as BURN HAZARD. A WARNING is intended to prevent improper actions that could cause personal injury. Whereas, a CAUTION in intended to prevent improper actions that may cause personal injury and/or instrument damage. The following safety symbols may be found on your instrument and/or in this guide:
BIOHAZARD. This symbol indicates that a biohazard will, could, or may occur.
BOOTS REQUIRED. This symbol indicates that you must wear boots when
performing a task or else physical injury could or may occur.
BURN HAZARD. This symbol indicates a hot surface could, or may incur burn injuries.
CLOTHING REQUIRED. This symbol indicates that you should wear a work clothing when performing a task or else physical injury could or may occur.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. This symbol indicates that an electrical shock hazard could, or may occur.
EXPLOSION HAZARD. This symbol indicates an explosion hazard. This symbol indicates this risk could or may cause physical injury.
FIRE HAZARD. This symbol indicates a risk of fire or flammability, or that fire/flammability damage will, could, or may occur.
FLAMMABLE GAS HAZARD. This symbol alerts you to gases that are compressed, liquefied or dissolved under pressure and can ignite on contact with an ignition source. This symbol indicates this risk could or may cause physical injury.
GLOVES REQUIRED. This symbol indicates that you must wear gloves when performing a task or else physical injury could or may occur.
HAND AND CHEMICAL HAZARD. This symbol indicates that chemical damage or physical injury will, could, or may occur.
HARMFUL. This symbol indicates that the presence of harmful material will, could, or may occur.
INSTRUMENT DAMAGE. This symbol indicates that damage to the instrument or module may occur. This damage may not be covered under the standard warranty.
xvi AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific
Preface
3

Instrument Markings and Symbols

LIFTING HAZARD. This symbol indicates two or more people are required to lift the object to prevent a physical injury, which could or may occur.
MATERIAL AND EYE HAZARD. This symbol indicates that eye damage will, could, or may occur. Eye protection must be worn.
RADIOACTIVE HAZARD. This symbol indicates that the presence of radioactive material could, or may occur.
READ MANUAL. This symbol alerts you to carefully read your instrument’s operational instructions before usage to ensure your safety and the instrument’s operational ability. Failing to carefully read the instructions could or may put you at risk for a physical injury.
TOXIC SUBSTANCES HAZARD. This symbol indicates that exposure to a toxic substance will, could, or may cause personal injury or death.
This is the general warning symbol that the ISO 3864-2 standard refers to as the general warning signal to prevent personal injury. It is a triangle with an exclamation mark that precedes the WARNING safety alert word. In the vocabulary of ANSI Z535 signage, this symbol indicates a possible personal injury hazard exists if the instrument is improperly used or if unsafe actions occur. We use this symbol and another appropriate safety symbol to alert to an imminent or potential hazard that could cause personal injury.
Instrument Markings and Symbols
Tab le 1 explains the symbols used on Thermo Fisher Scientific instruments. Only a few of
them are used on the AI 3000/AS 3000 II. See the asterisk.
Table 1. Instrument Marking and Symbols (Sheet 1 of 2)
Symbol Description
Direct Current
* Alternating Current
Both direct and alternating current
Three-phase alternating current
Earth (ground) terminal
Protective conductor terminal
Frame or chassis terminal
Equipotentiality
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual xvii
Preface
+-
Instrument Markings and Symbols
Table 1. Instrument Marking and Symbols (Sheet 2 of 2)
Symbol Description
* On (Supply)
* Off (Supply)
Equipment protected throughout by DOUBLE INSULATION or REINFORCED INSULATION (Equivalent to Class II of IEC 536)
* Instruction manual symbol affixed to product. Indicates that the user must
refer to the manual for specific WARNING or CAUTION information to avoid personal injury or damage to the product.
Caution, risk of electric shock
* Caution, hot surface
* Caution, biohazard
In-position of a bistable push control
Out-position of a bistable push control
* Jack socket
* Symbol in compliance to the Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste Electrical
and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) placed on the european market after August, 13, 2005.
xviii AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific
1

Introduction

This chapter provides a basic overview of the features and options of the AI 3000/AS 3000 II. It also describes the available instrument configurations.
Contents
The AI 3000/AS 3000 II Sampling System
Configurations of the 3000 Series Automatic Sampling System
Technical Specifications
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual 1
1
Turret
Safety Door
Injection Unit
Washing and Waste Tray
8-position Sample Tray
Introduction

The AI 3000/AS 3000 II Sampling System

The AI 3000/AS 3000 II Sampling System
The 3000 Series Automatic Sampling System, available as AI 3000 or AS 3000, consists of the following parts, as respectively shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Figure 1. AI
3000 Auto-injector
2 AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific
Figure 2. AS 3000 Auto-sampler
Turret
Safety Door
Injection Unit
Centering Plate
Washing and Waste Tray
Base
105-position Sample Tray
1
Introduction
The AI 3000/AS 3000 II Sampling System

Sampling Unit

The sampling unit consists of the following major components:
Base
This is the structure bearing the sampling unit components.
Turret
It consists of a vertical moving structure that accommodates the injection unit and accomplishes the necessary movements to carry out the three main operating steps: sample drawing, injection, syringe washing. The turret is provided with a safety door allowing access to the syringe.
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual 3
1
Introduction
The AI 3000/AS 3000 II Sampling System
Injection Assembly
Housed inside the rotating turret, it consists of a moving support (sliding plate) on which the syringe is installed.
Washing and Waste Tray
It allows to accomodate up to four 4 mL vials of solvents to wash the syringe, and a 50 mL plastic container to collect the washing solvents after their use.
Centering Plate
It consists of a plate provided with circular guides to center the sampling unit on the injector nut.
Sample Tray
It contains the seats for the sample vials. Each position is numbered to make the sample identification easy. The following options are available:
AI 3000 Auto-injector — sample tr
AS 3000 Auto-sampler
mobile tray mounted on a dedicated support plate.
— ample holding assembly consisting of a 105-position turnable
ay consisting of an 8-position fixed support.
Sampler Support
It constitutes the supporting base allowing to install the autoinjector/sampler on the gas chromatograph.
User Interface
The functions of the AI 3000/AS 3000 II can be controlled through:
• a data processing system for PC with dedicated software.
• the keypad of the TRACE GC Ultra.
For further information, please refer to:
“Configurations of the 3000 Series Automatic Sampling System” on pag
Chapter 2, “Sampling Unit.” on page 9
Chapter 4, “AI 3000/AS 3000 II Control,” on page 55
e 5
4 AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific

Configurations of the 3000 Series Automatic Sampling System

8-position Sample Tray
Configurations of the 3000 Series Automatic Sampling System
The AI 3000/AS 3000 II can be installed on the TRACE 1300/TRACE 1310, TRACE GC Ultra, or FOCUS GC gas chromatographs for sample introduction into the following injectors:
• TRACE 1300/TRACE 1310: S/SL, PTV, PTVBKF
• TRACE GC Ultra: S/SL, PTV, PKD, PPKD
• FOCUS GC: S/SL
The autoinjector/sampler is available in the following options:
AI 3000 Auto-injector Configuration
AS 3000 Auto-sampler Configuration
Gemini Configuration
1
Introduction

AI 3000 Auto-injector Configuration

In this configuration the 8-position sample tray is used. See Figure 3.
Figure 3. AI 300
0 Auto-injector Configuration
As a function of the configuration of installation, right or left, the support will be introduced into the relevant side housing on the base of the sampling unit. On the opposite side housing, the centering plate will be positioned.
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual 5
1
105-position Sample Tray
Introduction
Configurations of the 3000 Series Automatic Sampling System

AS 3000 Auto-sampler Configuration

In this configuration the 105-position sample tray is used, mounted on the hub provided on the dedicated support plate.
Figure 4. AS 3
The support plates of the tray and the sampler are electrically connected to each other by means of
the proper connecting cable.
000 Auto-sampler Configuration
As a function of the configuration of installation, right or left, the support will be introduced into the relevant housing on the base of the sampling unit.

Gemini Configuration

Consists of the installation of two AI 3000/AS 3000 II on the same GC.
Note Gemini configuration is not possible with the FOCUS GC.
• With the TRACE 1300/TRACE 1310 — the samplers are installed on the right side, one
on
the front injector module and the other on the back injector module.
• With the TRACE GC Ultra — one sampler is installed on the left side of the GC, and
her is installed on the right side.
the ot
Each autosampler operates simultaneously on its own relevant injector. In this configuration, both autosampler are ready to inject the sample simultaneously, according to the programmed method that is the same for both.
6 AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific

Installation

Right configuration
1
Introduction
Configurations of the 3000 Series Automatic Sampling System
The AI 3000/AS 3000 II can be installed on the right or left side of the GC according to the following indications:
The right configuration, see Figure 5, is the default configuration for all the GC units.
Note The right configuration is the only one possible on the TRACE 1300/TRACE 1310 and FOCUS GC.
Left Configuration
Figure 5. Righ
The left configuration, see Figure 6, is only possible with the TRACE GC Ultra. The installation of the AI 3000/AS 3000 II requires a dedicated metal support on the base of the sampler support.
Figure 6. Le
t Configuration
f
t Configuration
WARNING If an existing AI 3000 auto-injector will be upgraded to AS 3000 auto-sampler, it is very important to switch off the AI 3000 before to install the 105 sample tray and plug-in its electrical cable. This recommendation will prevent a possible driver failure on AI 3000’s pcb.
Gemini Configuration
Two AI 3000/AS 3000 II are installed on the same TRACE 1300/TRACE 1310 or TRACE GC Ultra by using their own dedicated supports. Refer to “Sampling System Support” on
page 23.
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual 7
1
Introduction

Technical Specifications

Technical Specifications
Technical specification of the AI 3000/AS 3000 II are listed in Tabl e 1.
Table 1. Technical Specifications
Sample tray capacity • 8 vials in the AI 3000 configuration
Vials capacity 0.3 and 2 mL (standard) with both 8- and 105-position
Flushing solvents 4 vials of 4 mL
Waste container capacity 50 mL
Types of syringes • 10 μL syringe (standard)10 μL syringe for Merlin
• 105 vials in the AS 3000 configuration
trays
Microseal Valve (optional)
•5 μL syringe (optional)
•0.5 μL syringe for Nano-volumes injections (optional)
Volumes programming (μl) • 0 to 5 μL (10 μL syringe) with increments of 0.1 μL
• 0 to 2.5 μL (5 μL syringe) with increments of 0.1 μL
• 0 to 0.5 μL (0.5 μL syringe) with increments of 0.01 μL
Programmability Remote
External interface Serial line RS 232
Power supply rating 24 Vdc through a portable external power supply
Electrical characteristics of the supply
• input 90-264 Vac; 47/63 Hz
• output 24 Vdc; 70 W
Dimensions (height x width x length)
Mass About 6 kg
Sampling unit:
• AI Configuration: approx. 437 x 230 x 250 mm
• AS Configuration: approx. 437 x 400 x 250 mm
8 AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific
2

Sampling Unit

This chapter provides a description of the components of the sampling unit of the AI 3000/AS 3000 II.
Contents
Base
Turret
Injection Assembly
Washin g an d Wast e Tray
Rear of the Sampling Unit
Sample Trays
Centering Plate
Status LED
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual 9
2
Front Section
Right Side Section
Left Side Section
Rear Section
Sampling Unit

Base

Base
It is the supporting structure of the instrument on which the sampling unit components and accessories are positioned (sample tray, centering plate). It consists of four sections. See
Figure 7.
e
Figure 7. Th
Sections of the Base
Front Section — It includes the housings for solvents vials and waste container.
On the lower front part there is a LED indicating the instrument status. For details, refer to “Status LED” on pag
Right and Left Side Sections
e 20.
It can accommodate the, 8-position sample tray or
105-position sample tray and the centering plate for the injector.
The position of the above described accessories depends on the configuration of the
njector/auto-sampler installation.
auto-i
See “Configurations of the 3000 Series Automatic Sampling System” on
10 AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific
page 5.

Turret

2
Sampling Unit
Rear Section — It includes the connections of the instrument to the mains, the gas chromatograph, the data system and the sample tray (only for AS 3000), and for the Gemini configuration.
The turret consists of a moving structure pivoted on a hub. The rotating movements are accomplished by a motor located on the base. An optical sensor determines the turret travel ends.
The front side is provided with a safety door allowing access to the injection assembly. The door opening immediately cuts off the power supply to the sampling system.
he T
Figure 8. T
urret
Turret
Thermo Scientific AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual 11
2
5
Safety Door
Injection Device
Sliding Plate
Syringe Plunger Control
Syringe
Vial Capture Device
Sampling Unit

Injection Assembly

Injection Assembly
It consists of a sliding plate which supports and guides the vertical movements of the injection device constituted by the syringe plunger control, the vial capture device and the syringe. See Figure 9.
Figure 9. In
je
ction Assembly
The vertical movements of the injection device are controlled by motors housed in the turret. The travel ends of the movable parts is defined by a series of sensors.
Inside the turret two electronic boards are also present, one for the motors control and one for the instrument functions control, respectively.
12 AI 3000/AS 3000 Sampling System - Operating Manual Thermo Scientific
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