The York YP9C is part of a “Hybrid Comfort System” when paired with a
York Heat pump.
These high efficiency, compact units employ induced combustion, reliable hot surface ignition and high heat transfer aluminized tubular heat
exchangers. The units are factory shipped for installation in upflow or
horizontal applications and may be converted for downflow applications.
These furnaces are designed for residential installation in a basement,
closet, alcove, attic, recreation room or garage and are also ideal fo r
commercial applications. All units are factory assembled, wired and
tested to assure safe dependable and economical installation and operation.
These units are Category IV listed and may not be common vented with
another gas appliance as allowed by the National Fuel Gas Code.
SECTION I: SAFETY
This is a safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on
labels or in manuals, be alert to the potential for personal
injury.
Understand and pay particular attention to the signal words DANGER,
WARNING, or CAUTION.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided may result in m inor or moderate injury.
alert against unsafe practices and hazards involving only property damage.
Improper installation may create a condition where the operation of
the product could cause personal injury or property damage.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Failure to carefully
read and follow all instructions in this manual can result in furnace malfunction, death, personal injury and/or property damage. Only a qualified contractor, installer or service agency should
install this product.
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES AND PRECAUTIONS
1.Only Natural gas or Propane (LP) gas are approved for use with
this furnace.
2.Install this furnace only in a location and position as specified in
these instructions.
3.A gas-fired furnace for installation in a residential garage must be
installed as specified in these instructions.
4.Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the furnace
space as specified in these instructions.
5.Combustion products must be discharged outdoors. Connect this
furnace to an approved vent system only, as specified in SECTION VII of these instructions.
6.Test for gas leaks as specified in these instructions.
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could result in serious
injury, death or property damage.
Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially
available soap solution made specifically for detection of leaks to
check all connections. A fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
7.Always install the furnace to operate within the furnace’s intended
temperature rise range. Only connect the furnace to a duct system
.
.
It is also used to
which has an external static pressure within the allowable range,
as specified on the furnace rating plate.
8.When a furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated
by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace,
the return air shall also be handled by duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace.
9.It is permitted to use the furnace for heating of buildings or structures under construction where the application and use must comply with all manufacturer’s installation instructions including:
• Proper vent installation;
• Furnace operating under thermostatic control;
• Return air duct sealed to the furnace;
• Air filters in place;
• Set furnace input rate and temperature rise per rating plate
marking;
• Means for providing outdoor air required for combustion;
• Return air temperature maintained between 55ºF (13ºC) and
80ºF (27ºC);
•The air filter must be replaced upon substantial completion of
the construction process;
• Clean furnace, duct work and components upon substantial
completion of the construction process, and verify furnaceoperating conditions including ignition, input rate, temperature
rise and venting, according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
10. When installed in a non-HUD-Approved Modular Home or building
constructed on-site, combustion air shall not be supplied from
occupied spaces.
11. The size of the unit should be based on an acceptable heat loss
calculation for the structure. ACCA, Manual J or other approved
methods may be used.
12. When moving or handling this furnace prior to installation it is recommended to leave the doors on the furnace to provide support
and to prevent damage or warping of the cabinet. When lifting the
furnace by the cabinet, support the ends of the furnace rather than
lifting by the cabinet flanges at the return air openings (bottom or
sides) or supply air opening.
13. When lifting the furnace, it is acceptable to use the primary heat
exchanger tubes as a lifting point provided that the tubes are lifted
at the front of the heat exchangers where attached to the vestibule
panel. Do not use the top return bend of the heat exchangers as
lifting points as the tubes may shift out of position or their location
brackets/baffles.
During installation, doors should remain on the furnace when
moving or lifting.
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
This product must be installed in strict compliance with the installation instructions and any applicable local, state, and national codes
including, but not limited to building, electrical, and mechanical
codes.
• Refer to the unit rating plate for the furnace model number, and
then see the dimensions page of this instruction for return air plenum dimensions in Figure 13. The plenum must be installed
according to the instructions.
• Provide clearances from combustible materials as listed under
Clearances to Combustibles.
• Provide clearances for servicing ensuring that service access is
allowed for both the burners and blower.
• These models ARE NOT
into a HUD Approved Modular Home(Mobile) Home.
• This furnace is not approved for installation in trailers or recreational vehicles.
CSA listed or approved for installation
or a Manufactured
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• Furnaces for upflow installation on combustible flooring shall not
be installed directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible material other than wood flooring.
• Check the rating plate and power supply to be sure that the electrical characteristics match. All models use nominal 115 VAC, 1
Phase, 60-Hz power supply. DO NOT CONNECT THIS APPLIANCE TO A 50-Hz POWER SUPPLY OR A VOLTAGE ABOVE
130 VOLTS.
• Furnace shall be installed so the electrical components are protected from water.
• Installing and servicing heating equipment can be hazardous due
to the electrical components and the gas fired components. Only
trained and qualified personnel should install, repair, or service
gas heating equipment. Untrained service personnel can perform
basic maintenance functions such as cleaning and replacing the
air filters. When working on heating equipment, observe precautions in the manuals and on the labels attached to the unit and
other safety precautions that may apply.
COMBUSTION AIR QUALITY
(LIST OF CONTAMINANTS)
The furnace requires OUTDOOR AIR for combustion when the furnace
is located in any of the following environments.
• Restricted Environments
• Commercial buildings
• Buildings with indoor pools
• Furnaces installed in laundry rooms
• Furnaces installed in hobby or craft rooms
• Furnaces installed near chemical storage areas
• Chemical exposure
The furnace requires OUTDOOR AIR for combustion when the furnace
is located in an area where the furnace is being exposed to the following substances and / or chemicals.
• Permanent wave solutions
• Chlorinated waxes and cleaners
• Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals
• Water softening chemicals
• De-icing salts or chemicals
• Carbon tetrachloride
• Halogen type refrigerants
• Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene)
• Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc.
• Hydrochloric acid
• Cements and glues
• Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers
• Masonry acid washing materials
When outdoor air is used for combustion, the combustion air intake duct
system termination must be located external to the building and in an
area where there will be no exposure to the substances listed above.
The furnace area must not be used as a broom closet or for any
other storage purposes, as a fire hazard may be created. Never
store items such as the following on, near or in contact with the furnace.
1. Spray or aerosol cans, rags, brooms, dust mops, vacuum
cleaners or other cleaning tools.
2. Soap powders, bleaches, waxes or other cleaning compounds; plastic items or containers; gasoline, kerosene, cigarette lighter fluid, dry cleaning fluids or other volatile fluid.
3. Paint thinners and other painting compounds.
4. Paper bags, boxes or other paper products
Never operate the furnace with the blower door removed. To
do so could result in serious personal injury and/or equipment
damage.
CODES AND STANDARDS
Follow all national, local codes and standards in addition to this installation manual. The installation must comply with regulations of the serving gas supplier, local building, heating, plumbing, and other codes. In
absence of local codes, the installation must comply with the national
codes listed below and all authorities having jurisdiction.
In the United States and Canada, follow all codes and standards for the
following, using the latest edition available:
STEP 1 -Safety
• US: National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 and
the Installation Standards, Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning
Systems ANSI/NFPA 90B
• CANADA: CAN/CGA-B149.1 National Standard of Canada. Natural Gas and Propane Installation Codes (NSCNGPIC)
STEP 2 -General Installation
• US: Current edition of the NFGC and NFPA 90B. For copies, contact the
National Fire Protection Association Inc.
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02269
or for only the NFGC, contact the
American Gas Association,
400 N. Capital, N.W.
Washington DC 20001
or www.NFPA.org
• CANADA: NSCNGPIC. For a copy contact:
Standard Sales, CSA International
178 Rexdale Boulevard
Etobicoke, (Toronto) Ontario Canada M9W 1RS
STEP 3 -Combustion and Ventilation Air
• US: Section 5.3 of the NFGC, air for Combustion and Ventilation
• CANADA: Part 7 of NSCNGPIC, Venting Systems and Air Supply
for Appliances
STEP 4 -Duct Systems
• US and CANADA: Air Conditioning Contractors Association
(ACCA) Manual D, Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors
Association National Association (SMACNA), or American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers
(ASHRAE) 1997 Fundamentals Handbook Chapter 32.
STEP 5 -Acoustical Lining and Fibrous Glass Duct
• US and CANADA: Current edition of SMACNA and NFPA 90B as
tested by UL Standard 181 for Class I Rigid Air Ducts
STEP 6 -Gas Piping and Gas Pipe Pressure Testing
• US: NFGC; chapters 2, 3, 4, & 9 and National Plumbing Codes
• CANADA: NSCNGPIC Part 5
STEP 7 -Electrical Connections
• US: National Electrical Code (NEC) ANSI/NFPA 70
• CANADA: Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1
These instructions cover minimum requirements and conform to existing national standards and safety codes. In some instances these
instructions exceed certain local codes and ordinances, especially
those who have not kept up with changing residential and non-HUD
modular home construction practices. These instructions are required
as a minimum for a safe installation.
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FOR FURNACES INSTALLED IN THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS ONLY
For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in
every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less
than seven (7) feet above finished grade in the area of the venting,
including but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied:
1.INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. At
the time of installation of the side wall horizontal vented gas
fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall
observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an
alarm and battery back-up is installed on the floor level where
the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing
plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery operated or
hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed
on each additional level of the dwelling, building or structure
served by the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment.
It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the
services of qualified licensed professionals for the installation of
hard wired carbon monoxide detectors
a.In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas
fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic,
the hard wired carbon monoxide detector with alarm and
battery back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor
level.
b.In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can
not be met at the time of completion of installation, the
owner shall have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with
the above requirements; provided, however, that during
said thirty (30) day period, a battery operated carbon monoxide detector with an alarm shall be installed.
2.APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the
above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL
2034 listed and IAS certified.
3.SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum
height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the
exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled
heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print
size no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size, "GAS VENT
DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS".
4.INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side wall
horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the
installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed in accordance
with the provisions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
INSPECTION
As soon as a unit is received, it should be inspected for possible damage during transit. If damage is evident, the extent of the damage
should be noted on the carrier’s freight bill. A separate request for
inspection by the carrier’s agent should be made in writing. Also, before
installation, the unit should be checked for screws or bolts which may
have loosened in transit. There are no shipping or spacer brackets
which need to be removed from the interior of this unit.
FURNACE LOCATION AND CLEARANCES
The furnace shall be located using the following guidelines:
1.Where a minimum amount of air intake/vent piping and elbows will
be required.
2.As centralized with the air distribution as possible.
3.Where adequate combustion air will be available (particularly
when the appliance is not using outdoor combustion air).
4.Where it will not interfere with proper air circulation in the confined
space.
5.Where the outdoor vent terminal will not be blocked or restricted.
Refer to “VENT CLEARANCES” located in SECTION VII of these
instructions. These minimum clearances must be maintained in
the installation.
6.Where the unit will be installed in a level position with no more than
1/4” (6.4 mm) slope side-to-side and front-to-back to provide
proper condensate drainage.
Installation in freezing temperatures:
1.Furnace shall be installed in an area where ventilation facilities
provide for safe limits of ambient temperature under normal operating conditions. Ambient temperatures must not fall below 32°F
(0°C) unless the condensate system is protected from freezing.
Improper installation in an ambient below 32ºF (0°C) could create a
hazard, resulting in damage, injury or death.
2.Do not allow return air temperature to be below 55ºF (13°C) for
extended periods. To do so may cause condensation to occur in
the main heat exchanger, leading to premature heat exchanger
failure.
3.If this furnace is installed in an unconditioned space and an
extended power failure occurs, there will be potential damage to
the internal components. Following a power failure situation, do
not operate the unit until inspection and repairs are performed.
Liquid anti-freeze will cause damage to internal plastic parts of this
furnace. D O NOT attempt to winterize the furnace using liquid
anti-freeze.
Clearances for access/service:
Ample clearances should be provided to permit easy access to the unit.
The following minimum clearances are recommended:
1.Twenty-four (24) inches (61 cm) between the front of the furnace
and an adjacent wall or another appliance, when access is
required for servicing and cleaning.
2.Eighteen (18) inches (46 cm) at the side where access is required
for passage to the front when servicing or for inspection or replacement of flue/vent connections.
In all cases, accessibility clearances shall take precedence over clearances for combustible materials where accessibility clearances are
greater.
Installation in a residential garage:
A gas-fired furnace for installation in a residential garage must be
installed so the burner(s) and the ignition source are located not less
than 18” (46 cm) above the floor, and the furnace must be located or
protected to avoid physical damage by vehicles.
1.Line contact only permitted between lines formed by the intersection of the
rear panel and side panel (top in horizontal position) of the furnace jacket
and building joists, studs or framing.
2. For combustible floors only when used with special sub-base.
All furnaces approved for alcove and attic installation.
4Johnson Controls Unitary Products
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Factory Installed
For duct attachment,
if needed
SECTION II: DUCTWORK
DUCTWORK GENERAL INFORMATION
The duct system’s design and installation must:
1.Handle an air volume appropriate for the served space and within
the operating parameters of the furnace specifications.
2.Be installed in accordance of National Fire Protection Association
as outlined in NFPA standard 90B (latest editions) or applicable
national, provincial, state, and local fire and safety codes.
3.Create a closed duct system. For residential and non-HUD Modular Home installations, when a furnace is installed so that the supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the
space containing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled
by a duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside
the space containing the furnace.
4.Complete a path for heated or cooled air to circulate through the
air conditioning and heating equipment and to and from the conditioned space.
The indoor coil must be installed in the supply air duct, downstream
of the furnace. Cooled air may not be passed over the heat
exchanger.
When the furnace is used with an indoor coil, the coil must be installed
parallel with, or in the supply air side of the furnace to avoid condensation in the primary heat exchanger. When a parallel flow arrangement is
used, dampers or other means used to control airflow must be adequate to prevent chilled air from entering the furnace. If manually operated, the damper must be equipped with means to prevent the furnace
or the air conditioner from operating unless the damper is in full heat or
cool position.
When replacing an existing furnace, if the existing plenum is not the
same size as the new furnace then the existing plenum must be
removed and a new plenum installed that is the proper size for the new
furnace. If the plenum is shorter than 12” (30.5 cm) the turbulent air flow
may cause the limit controls not to operate as designed, or the limit controls may not operate at all.
The duct system is a very important part of the installation. If the duct
system is improperly sized the furnace will not operate properly.
The ducts attached to the furnace plenum, should be of sufficient size
so that the furnace operates at the specified external static pressure
and within the air temperature rise specified on the nameplate.
The minimum plenum height is 12” (30.5 cm). The furnace will not
operate properly on a shorter plenum height. The minimum recommended rectangular duct height is 4” (10.2 cm) attached to the plenum.
The duct system must be properly sized to obtain the correct airflow
for the furnace size that is being installed.
Refer to the furnace rating plate for the correct rise range and static
pressures or to Table 6 for the correct rise range.
If the ducts are undersized, the result will be high duct static pressures and/or high temperature rises which can result in a heat
exchanger OVERHEATING CONDITION. This condition can result
in premature heat exchanger failure, which can result in personal
injury, property damage, or death.
If a matching indoor coil is used, it may be placed directly on the furnace outlet and sealed to prevent leakage. If an uncased indoor coil
with a thermoplastic drain pan is to be installed in the upflow/horizontal
configuration, then extra 2” (5.1 cm) minimum spacing may be needed
to ensure against drain pan distortion.
On all installations without a coil, a removable access panel is recommended in the outlet duct such that smoke or reflected light would be
observable inside the casing to indicate the presence of leaks in the
heat exchanger. This access cover shall be attached in such a manner
as to prevent leaks.
DUCT FLANGES
Four flanges are provided to attach ductwork to the furnace. These
flanges are rotated down for shipment. In order to use the flanges,
remove the screw holding an individual flange, rotate the flange so it is
in the upward position and reinstall the screw then repeat this for all 4
flanges.
If the flanges are not used, they must remain in the rotated down position as shipped.
FIGURE 1: Duct Attachment
DUCTWORK INSTALLATION AND SUPPLY PLENUM
CONNECTION - UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL
Attach the supply plenum to the furnace outlet. The use of
an approved flexible duct connector is recommended on all
installations. This connection should be sealed to prevent
air leakage. The sheet metal should be crosshatched to
eliminate any popping of the sheet metal when the indoor
fan is energized.
FLOOR BASE AND DUCTWORK INSTALLATION DOWNFLOW
Installations on combustible material or directly on any
floors must use a combustible floor base shown in Figure 2.
Follow the instructions supplied with the combustible floor
base accessory. This combustible floor base can be
replaced with a matching indoor coil, properly sealed to prevent leaks. Follow the instructions supplied with the indoor
coil cabinet for installing the cabinet to the duct connector.
Plug intake and vent pipe holes in bottom panel and move
grommet to desired vent side exit.
Downflow Air - Indoor Coil Cabinet
The furnace should be installed with coil cabinet part number specifically intended for downflow application. If a matching indoor coil is
used, it may be placed directly on the furnace outlet and sealed to prevent leakage. For details of the coil cabinet dimensions and installation
requirements, refer to the installation instructions supplied with the coil
cabinet.
Attach the indoor coil cabinet to the duct connector, and then position
the furnace on top of the coil cabinet. The connection to the furnace, air
conditioning coil cabinet, duct connector, and supply air duct must be
sealed to prevent air leakage.
DOWNFLOW DUCT CONNECTORS
All downflow installations must use a suitable duct connector approved
by the furnace manufacturer for use with this furnace. The duct connectors are designed to be connected to the rectangular duct under the
floor and sealed. Refer to the instructions supplied with the duct connector for proper installation.
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1083292-UIM-A-0114
FURNACE
WARM AIR PLENUM
WITH 1” FLANGES
FIBERGLASS
INSULATION
FIBERGLASS TAPE
UNDER FLANGE
COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR
BASE ACCESSORY
RETURN AIR
SEDIMENT
TRAP
GAS PIPING
SUPPLY AIR
VENT (Maintain
required clearances
to combustibles)
LINE CONTACT ONLY PERMISSIBLE
BETWEEN LINES FORMED BY THE
INTERSECTION OF FURNACE TOP
AND TWO SIDES AND BUILDING
JOISTS, STUDS OR FRAMING
30” MIN.
WORK AREA
FILTER RACK
MUST BE A MINIMUM
DISTANCE
OF 18” (45.7 cm)
FROM THE
FURNACE
FIGURE 2: Combustible Floor Base Accessory
FIGURE 4: Typical Attic Installation
This appliance is certified for line contact when the furnace is installed
in the horizontal left or right position. The line contact is only permissible
between lines that are formed by the intersection of the top and two
sides of the furnace and the building joists, studs or framing. This line
may be in contact with combustible material. Refer to Figure 4.
RESIDENTIAL AND MODULAR HOME UPFLOW
RETURN PLENUM CONNECTION
Return air may enter the furnace through the side(s) or bottom depending on the type of application. Return air may not be connected into the
rear panel of the unit.
BOTTOM RETURN AND ATTIC INSTALLATIONS
Bottom return applications normally pull return air through a base platform or return air plenum. Be sure the return platform structure or return
air plenum is suitable to support the weight of the furnace.
The internal bottom panel must be removed for this application.
Attic installations must meet all minimum clearances to combustibles
and have floor support with required service accessibility.
HORIZONTAL APPLICATION
FIGURE 3: Horizontal Application (Typical)
This furnace may be installed in a horizontal position on either side
as shown above. It must not be installed on its back.
ATTIC INSTALLATION
This appliance is certified for line contact when the furnace is installed
in the horizontal left or right position. The line contact is only permissible
between lines that are formed by the intersection of the top and the two
sides of the furnace and the building joists, studs, or framing. This line
may be in contact with combustible material. Refer to Figure 4 for
details and additional information.
When a furnace is installed in an attic or other insulated space,
keep all insulating materials at least 12” (30.5 cm) away from furnace and burner combustion air openings.
During installation, doors should remain on the furnace when
moving or lifting.
When moving or handling this furnace prior to installation it is recommended to leave the doors on the furnace to provide support and to
prevent damage or warping of the cabinet. When lifting the furnace,
support the ends of the furnace rather than lifting by the cabinet flanges
at the return air openings (bottom or sides) or supply air opening.
It is acceptable to use the primary heat exchanger tubes as a lifting
point provided that the tubes are lifted at the front of the heat exchangers where attached to the vestibule panel. Do not use the top return
bend of the heat exchangers as lifting points as the tubes may shift out
of position or their location brackets/baffles.
SUSPENDED FURNACE / CRAWL SPACE
INSTALLATION
The furnace can be hung from floor joists or installed on suitable blocks
or pads. Blocks or pad installations shall provide adequate height to
ensure that the unit will not be subject to water damage.
Units may also be suspended from rafters or floor joists using rods, pipe
angle supports or straps. In all cases, the furnace should be supported
with rods, straps, or angle supports at three locations to properly support the furnace. Place one support at the supply end of the furnace,
one support located approximately in the center of the furnace near the
blower shelf, and the third support should be at the return end of the furnace. Maintain a 6” (15.2 cm) minimum clearance between the front of
the furnace and the support rods or straps.
All six suspension points must be level to ensure proper and quiet furnace operation. When suspending the furnace, use a secure platform
constructed of plywood or other building materials secured to the floor
or ceiling joists. Refer to Figure 5 for details and additional information.
6Johnson Controls Unitary Products
FIGURE 5: Typical Suspended Furnace / Crawl Space Installation
Support
Rod
Support
Angle (x3)
Maintain 6” minimum
clearance between support
rods and front of furnace
LEFT SIDE VENT
RIGHT SIDE VENT
Rotate vent
blower 90°
either way
UPFLOW
DOWNFLOW
Furnace
Furnace
ATTACHMENT FLANGES
During installation, doors should remain on the furnace whe n
moving or lifting.
When moving or handling this furnace prior to installation it is recommended to leave the doors on the furnace to provide support and to
prevent damage or warping of the cabinet. When lifting the furnace,
support the ends of the furnace rather than lifting by the cabinet flanges
at the return air openings (bottom or sides) or supply air opening.
It is acceptable to use the primary heat exchanger tubes as a lifting
point provided that the tubes are lifted at the front of the heat exchangers where attached to the vestibule panel. Do not use the top return
bend of the heat exchangers as lifting points as the tubes may shift out
of position or their location brackets/baffles.
DOWNFLOW APPLICATION
To apply the furnace in a downflow position, it will be necessary to
rotate the vent blower 90° left or right so that the vent pipe passes
through the side of the furnace casing rather than the end. See Figure
6.
1083292-UIM-A-0114
COIL INSTALLATION
On all installations without a coil, a removable access panel is recommended in the outlet duct such that smoke or reflected light
would be observable inside the casing to indicate the presence of
leaks in the heat exchanger. This access cover shall be attached in
such a manner as to prevent leaks.
COIL/FURNACE ASSEMBLY - MC/FC/PC SERIES
COILS
FIGURE 7: Vertical Applications (Typical)
FURNACE ASSEMBLY - MC & FC SERIES COILS
These coils are factory shipped for installation in either upflow or downflow applications with no conversion.
Position the coil casing over or under the furnace opening as shown in
Figure 7 after configuring coil flanges as required see “Coil Flange” section below.
COIL FLANGE INSTALLATION
The coil cabinet includes four removable flanges to allow proper fit up
with furnaces having inlet and outlet configurations. The flanges are
attached to the inside top of the coil cabinet in the factory during production. The flanges are rotated down for shipment. In order to use the
flanges, remove the screw holding an individual flange, rotate the flange
so it is in the upward position, and reinstall the screw. Repeat the procedure for all 4 flanges. See Figure 8.
FIGURE 6: Downflow Venting
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FIGURE 8: Coil Cabinet Attachment Flanges
1083292-UIM-A-0114
Furnace
Mounting Plate
Furnace
Mounting Plate
Flexible
Duct Collar
Do not drill
or Screw
this flange
Field
Fabricated
Ductwork
Upflow
Coil
Upflow
Furnace
Secondary
Drain
Primary
Drain
D
C
(Min)
Alternate
Drain Location
NOTICE
Gas Furnace
Use tie plate
supplied with coil
Air flow
FURNACE ASSEMBLY - MC SERIES COILS ONLY
MC coils are supplied ready to be installed in a horizontal position. A
horizontal pan is factory installed. MC coils should be installed in all horizontal applications with the horizontal drain pan side down.
FIGURE 9: Horizontal Right Application (Typical)
For horizontal left hand applications no conversion is required to an MC
coil when used with a downflow/horizontal furnace. A mounting plate,
supplied with every coil should always be installed on the side designated as top side. See Figures 9 & 10.
FIGURE 10: Horizontal Left Application
FURNACE ASSEMBLY - PC SERIES COILS
These upflow coils are designed for installation on top of upflow furnaces only.
If the coil is used with a furnace of a different size, use a 45° transition
to allow proper air distribution through the coil.
1.Position the coil casing over the furnace opening as shown in Figure 11.
2.Place the ductwork over the coil casing flange and secure.
3.Check for air leakage between the furnace and coil casing and
seal appropriately.
FIGURE 11: PC Series Upflow Coil Installation
Table 2: Coil Projection Dimensions - PC Series Coils
COIL SIZEDIMENSION “C” INCH
PC183-1/2
PC244-1/2
PC30, PC32, PC354-1/2
PC42, PC43, PC36, PC375-1/2
PC486-1/2
PC609
Dimension “C” should be at least 2/3 of dimension “D”. See Figure 11.
CRITICAL COIL PROJECTION
The coil assembly must be located in the duct such that a minimum distance is maintained between the top of the coil and the top of the duct.
Refer to Table 2.
COIL / FURNACE ASSEMBLY - HD SERIES COILS
Horizontal duct coils are referred to as HD series coils. This coil must
be connected using a supply duct transition. This coil is direction sensitive. Refer to the HD coil installation instructions for more information.
Do not drill any holes or drive any screws into the front duct
flange on the coil in order to prevent damaging coil tubing. See
Figure 11.
8Johnson Controls Unitary Products
Each coil is shipped with an external tie plate that should be used to
secure the coil to the furnace. It should be installed on the back side
of the coil using the dimpled pilot holes. See Figure 12.
FIGURE 12: Horizontal Left or Right application (Right Shown)
1083292-UIM-A-0114
FRONT
33
A
LEFT SIDE
Combustion Air Inlet
Condensate Drain
(Downflow)
Thermostat
Wiring
28.5”
Gas Pipe
Entry
Electrical
Entry
Condensate
Drain
Thermostat
Wiring
RIGHT SIDE
Condensate Drain
(Downflow)
14”
1”
1.5”
23”
Combustion Air Inlet
Gas Pipe
Entry
Electrical
Entry
Condensate
Drain
Optional Return Air
Cutout (Either side)
29.5”
(For Cladded door add appoximately an additional .75”)
C
SUPPLY END
.56”
.56”
20”
B
3”
23.8”
.56”
Combustion
Air Inlet
RETURN END
B
24.25”
2” Vent
Connection
Outlet
2” Vent
Connection
Outlet
2” Vent
Connection
Outlet
NOTICE
Front of
Furnace
Corner
Markings
Side of
Furnace
FIGURE 13: Dimensions
Table 3: Cabinet and Duct Dimensions
All applications require the use of a field installed filter. All filters and
mounting provision must be field supplied.
Filters must be installed external to the furnace cabinet. DO NOT
attempt to install filters inside the furnace.
Single side return above 1800 CFM is approved as long as the filter
velocity does not exceed filter manufacturer’s recommendation and
a transition is used to allow use on a 20x25 filter.
1200 (34.0)B16 x 2516 x 25
1600 (45.3)C16 x 2520 x 25
2000 (56.6)C(2) 16 x 2520 x 25
2000 (56.6)D(2) 16 x 2522 x 25
1.Air velocity through throwaway type filters may not exceed 30 0 f eet pe r min ute
2.Do not exceed 1800 CFM using a single side return and a 16x25 filter. For
(91.4 m/min). All velocities over this require the use of high velocity filters.
CFM greater than 1800, you may use two side returns or one side and the bottom or one side return with a transition to allow use of a 20x25 filter .
Nominal
CFM (m
Cabinet
Size
3
/min)
Cabinet
Side
(in)
Size
Cabinet Dimensions (Illustrated in Figure 13)
A (in)A (cm)B (in)B (cm)C (in)C (cm)
SIDE RETURN
Locate the “L” shaped corner locators. These indicate the size of the cutout to be made in the furnace side panel. Refer to Figure 14.
Install the side filter rack following the instructions provided with that
accessory. If a filter(s) is provided at another location in the return air
system, the ductwork may be directly attached to the furnace side panel.
Bottom
(in)
FIGURE 14: Side Return Cutout Markings
Some accessories such as electronic air cleaners and pleated
media may require a larger side opening. Follow the instructions
supplied with that accessory for side opening requirements. Do not
cut the opening larger than the dimensions for the “Optional Return
Air Cutout” shown in Figure 13.
1083292-UIM-A-0114
Inlet
Pressure
Ta p
Outlet
Pressure
Ta p
On/Off
Switch
Main
Regulator
Adjustment
Upflow
Configuration
Downflow
Configuration
Horizontal
Configuration
External
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
External
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
External Manual
Shut-off Valve
To Gas
Supply
To Gas
Supply
To Gas
Supply
To Gas
Supply
To Gas
Supply
To Gas
Supply
Drip
Leg
Drip
Leg
Drip
Leg
Drip
Leg
Drip Leg
Drip
Leg
Gas
Pipe
Gas
Valve
Gas
Pipe
Gas
Valve
Gas
Pipe
Gas
Valve
Ground
Union
Ground
Union
Ground
Union
Ground
Union
Ground
Union
Ground
Union
NOTE: Ground Union maybe installed inside or outside unit.
Horizontal Filters
All filters and mounting provision must be field supplied. All installations must have a filter installed.
Any branch duct (rectangular or round duct) attached to the plenum
must attach to the vertical plenum before the filter. The use of straps
and/or supports is required to support the weight of the external filter
box.
Downflow Filters
Downflow furnaces typically are installed with the filters located above
the furnace, extending into the return air plenum or duct. Any branch
duct (rectangular or round duct) attached to the plenum must attach to
the vertical plenum above the filter height.
Filter(s) may be located in the duct system external to the furnace using
an external duct filter box attached to the furnace plenum or at the end
of the duct in a return filter grille(s). The use of straps and/or supports is
required to support the weight of the external filter box.
SECTION IV: GAS PIPING
GAS SAFETY
An overpressure protection device, such as a pressure regulator,
must be installed in the gas piping system upstream of the furnace
and must act to limit the downstream pressure to the gas valve so it
does not exceed 0.5 psig [14" w.c. (3.48 kPa)]. Pressures exceeding 0.5 psig [14” w.c. (3.48 kPa)] at the gas valve will cause damage
to the gas valve, resulting in a fire or explosion or cause damage to
the furnace or some of its components that will result in property
damage and loss of life.
FIGURE 15: Gas Valve
GAS PIPING INSTALLATION
Properly sized wrought iron, approved flexible or steel pipe must be
used when making gas connections to the unit. If local codes allow the
use of a flexible gas appliance connection, always use a new listed connector. Do not use a connector that has previously serviced another gas
appliance.
Some utility companies or local codes require pipe sizes larger than the
minimum sizes listed in these instructions and in the codes. The furnace rating plate and the instructions in this section specify the type of
gas approved for this furnace - only use those approved gases. The
installation of a drip leg and ground union is required. Refer to Figure
16.
An accessible manual shutoff valve must be installed upstream of
the furnace gas controls and within 6 feet (1.8 m) of the furnace.
The furnace must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by
closing its individual external manual shutoff valve during any pressure
testing of the gas supply piping system at pressures equal to or less
than 0.5 psig (3.5 kPa).
Plan your gas supply before determining the correct gas pipe entry.
Use 90° service elbow(s), or short nipples and conventional 90°
elbow(s) to enter through the cabinet access holes.
The gas valve body is a very thin casting that cannot take any
external pressure. Never apply a pipe wrench to the body of the gas
valve when installing piping. A wrench must be placed on the octagon hub located on the gas inlet side of the valve. Placing a wrench
to the body of the gas valve will damage the valve causing improper
operation and/or the valve to leak.
Gas piping may be connected from either side of the furnace using any
of the gas pipe entry knockouts on both sides of the furnace. Refer to
Figures 13 and 16.
FIGURE 16: Gas Piping
10Johnson Controls Unitary Products
1083292-UIM-A-0114
GAS CONVERSION FOR PROPANE (LP)
This furnace is constructed at the factory for natural gas-fired operation,
but may be converted to operate on propane (LP) gas by using a factory-supplied LP conversion kit. Follow the instructions supplied with
the LP kit.
HIGH ALTITUDE NATURAL GAS ORIFICE
CONVERSION
The National Fuel Gas Code requires that gas appliances installed
above 2,000 feet elevation have their inputs de-rated by 4% per 1,000
feet above sea level. The modulating furnaces automatically de-rate for
altitude by measuring the inducer blower pressure and using that to
determine if there is adequate air to support good combustion. If there
is not enough combustion air to properly support 100% of the furnace
nameplate input rate, the control will reduce the input to the point that
there will be good combustion.
The factory gas orifice sizes are based on a gas h eating value of
1030 BTU/cu.ft., so if your gas value is significantly higher or lower
than that, it may be necessary to change to smaller or larger gas
orifices.
The chart below shows recommended gas orifice sizes to use at various altitudes and at various de-ration levels. To use the chart, follow
these instructions:
1.Clock the gas meter and calculate the actual input rate using your
local gas heating value. See "CALCULATING THE FURNACE
INPUT (NAT. GAS)" in this manual.
2.Divide that input rate by the input rate shown on the furnace rating
plate to get the actual de-ration percent.
3.Read down the left-hand “Actual Rate” column to find the closest
number to your actual de-ration percent.
4.Read across that row to the column for the elevation at your location. The number listed there is the orifice size that is proper for
your unit.
Example – You have a 100,000 BTU/H furnace installed at an elevation
of 6,000 feet. You clock the gas meter and find that the furnace is actually fired at 64,000 BTU/H. Divide 64,000 by 100,000, which gives 0.64
(64%). The closest number to 64% in the left-hand “Actual Rate” column is 65. Read across that row to the column for 6,000 feet elevation,
which shows “#43”. You should change from the factory #45 orifices to
larger #43 orifices, which will bring the input rate back up to approximately 76,000 BTU/H, which is what it should be for that furnace at
6,000 feet.
It is very important to choose the correct kit and/or gas orifices for the altitude and the type of gas for which the furnace is being installed.
Only use natural gas in furnaces designed for natural gas. Only use propane (LP) gas for furnaces that have been properly converted to use pro-
pane (LP) gas. Do not use this furnace with butane gas.
Incorrect gas orifices or a furnace that has been improperly converted will create an extremely dangerous condition resulting in premature heat
exchanger failure, excessive sooting, high levels of carbon monoxide, personal injury, property damage, a fire hazard and/or death.
High altitude and propane (LP) conversions are required in order for the appliance to satisfactory meet the application.
An authorized distributor or dealer must make all gas conversions.
In Canada, a certified conversion station or other qualified agency, using factory specified and/or approved parts, must perform the conversion.
The installer must take every precaution to insure that the furnace has been converted to the proper gas orifice size when the furnace is installed.
Do not attempt to drill out any orifices to obtain the proper orifice size. Drilling out a gas orifice will cause misalignment of the burner flames,
causing premature heat exchanger burnout, high levels of carbon monoxide, excessive sooting, a fire hazard, personal injury, property damage
and/or death.
SECTION V: ELECTRICAL POWER
ELECTRICAL POWER CONNECTIONS
Field wiring to the unit must be grounded. Electric wires that are field
installed shall conform to the temperature limitation for 63°F (35°C) rise
wire when installed in accordance with instructions. Refer to Table 6 in
these instructions for specific furnace electrical data.
80C1617579.43/47.511 x 1097.71510.014134 (61)
100C1617579.43/47.511 x 1097.71510.014140 (64)
100C2018082.2114.511 x 1197.72012.012143 (65)
120D2018082.2114.511 x 1198.02012.012152 (69)
Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency (AFUE) numbers are determined in accordance with DOE Test procedures.
Wire size and over current protection must comply with the National Electrical Code (NFPA-70-latest edition) and all local codes.
The furnace shall be installed so that the electrical components are protected from water.
Output
Max/Min
Blower
Nominal
Blower
Wheel
Size
Airflow
3
m
/min
AFUE
Air Temp. Rise
Air Temp. Rise
Max Input
°F°C°F°C
Max
Over-Current
Protect
Total Unit
Amps
Min. wire Size
(awg) @ 75 ft
one way
Min Input
Approximate
Operating Wgt.
SUPPLY VOLTAGE CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 17: Electrical Wiring
1.Provide a power supply separate from all other circuits. Install
overcurrent protection and disconnect switch per local/national
electrical codes. The switch should be close to the unit for convenience in servicing. With the disconnect or fused switch in the OFF
position, check all wiring against the unit wiring label. Refer to the
wiring diagram in this instruction.
2.Remove the screws retaining the wiring box cover. Route the
power wiring through the opening in the unit into the junction box
with a conduit connector or other proper connection. In the junction box there will be 3 wires, a Black Wire, a White Wire. Connect
the power supply as shown on the unit-wiring label on the inside of
the blower compartment door or the wiring schematic in this section. The black furnace lead must be connected to the L1 (hot)
wire from the power supply. The white furnace screw must be connected to neutral. Connect the power supply ground to the green
screw (equipment ground) An alternate wiring method is to use a
field provided 2” (5.1 cm) x 4” (10.2 cm) box and cover on the outside of the furnace. Route the furnace leads into the box using a
protective bushing where the wires pass through the furnace
panel. After making the wiring connections replace the wiring box
cover and screws. Refer to Figure 17.
3.The furnace's control system requires correct polarity of the power
supply and a proper ground connection. Refer to Figure 17.
The power connection leads and wiring box may be relocated to the
opposite side of the furnace. Remove the screws and cut wire tie
holding excess wiring. Reposition on the opposite side of the furnace
and fasten using holes provided.
12Johnson Controls Unitary Products
1083292-UIM-A-0114
Diagnostic Light
CFM Light
CONTROL WIRING
This furnace can be connected to the wall thermostat and outdoor A/C
or heat pump using either conventional low voltage (24 VAC) thermostat wiring OR using four-wire digital communications wiring. To use
conventional low voltage wiring, see the section below entitled “Conventional Low Voltage Control Wiring”. To use four-wire communications control wiring, see the section below entitled “Control Wiring using
Communicating Controls”.
The Communicating System consists of several intelligent communicating components including the Communicating Thermostat Control
(touch-screen wall thermostat), modulating variable speed furnace, air
conditioner (15 and 18 SEER premium air conditioners) or heat pump
(15 and 18 SEER premium heat pumps), which continually communicate with each other via a four-wire connection called the A-R-C-B.
Commands, operating conditions, and other data are passed continually between components over the A-R-C-B. See Figure 18. The result
is a new level of comfort, versatility, and simplicity.
In order to use this furnace in full communications (COMM) mode, it
MUST be installed with the matching touch-screen Communicating
Control (wall thermostat) and an outdoor air conditioner or heat pump
with a fully communicating control.
This furnace may also be used along with the Communicating Thermostat Control and a non-communicating outdoor air conditioner through
the addition of a communicating Outdoor Aux Control board to the outdoor unit. This system allows full communication between the furnace
and thermostat and limited communication to the outdoor unit. See Figure 19.
This furnace may also be used along with the Communicating Thermostat Control and a non-communicating outdoor air conditioner or heat
pump using COMM between the furnace and thermostat and conventional 24V wiring to the outdoor unit. This system allows full communication between the furnace and thermostat but no digital
communication with the outdoor unit.
FIGURE 18: Furnace Control Board – Communications Connections
CONTROL WIRING USING COMMUNICATING
CONTROLS
Use the wiring diagram below to connect the furnace control, Communicating Control (wall thermostat) and communicating outdoor unit. Be
sure that all of the “A” terminals are connected together, all of the “B”
terminals are connected together, all of the “GND” or “C” terminals are
connected together and all of the “R” terminals are connected together.
See Figure 19. When using a fully communicating system, the large
screw terminals (C, G, R, etc.) on the furnace control are not used. The
four small screw terminals in the terminal block on the end of the furnace control should be used.
Johnson Controls Unitary Products13
1083292-UIM-A-0114
A+
R
C
B-
A+
R
GND or C
B-
A+
R
GND
B-
LO
COMP
HI
COMP
O
DHUM
Y1
Y/Y2
W
R
G
C
Touch Screen
Communicating control
Modulating Furnace
Communicating control
Air Conditioner/Heat Pump
Communicating control
A+
R
C
B-
A+
R
B-
LO
COMP
HI
COMP
O
DHUM
Y1
Y/Y2
W
R
G
C
Touch Screen
Communicating control
Modulating Furnace
Communicating control
Non-
Air Conditioner
Communicating
Y
Y2
R
C
GND or C
A+
C
B-
A+
R
C
B-
B-
NOTE
ENSURE ONLY ONE WIRE UNDER
TERMINAL SCREW.
TO CONNECT MORE THAN ONE WIRE:
1. CONNECT ONLY TERMINAL
END OF 6” WIRE PIGTAIL,
2. USE WIRE CONNECTOR TO
CONNECT OTHER END OF PIGTAIL
TO OTHER WIRES.
WIRE
CONNECTOR
TERMINAL
SCREW
THERMOSTAT
OUTDOOR UNIT
MODULATING FURNACE
COMMUNICATING
CONTROL
INDOOR UNIT
FIGURE 19: Modulating Furnace with Communicating AC or HP
FIGURE 21: Terminal Screw Wire Connection
When connecting the Communicating Control (wall thermostat) and furnace control to a non-communicating outdoor A/C or heat pump, use
the wiring diagram in Figure 20. The thermostat and furnace will be connected exactly as shown above, but the conventional 24 volt R, C and
Y/Y2 terminals will be used to control the outdoor unit.
CONVENTIONAL LOW VOLTAGE CONTROL WIRING
CONNECTIONS
Install the field-supplied thermostat by following the instructions that
come with the thermostat. With the thermostat set in the OFF position
and the main electrical source disconnected, connect the thermostat
wiring from the wiring connections on the thermostat to the terminal
board on the ignition module, as shown in Figures 22-27. Electronic
thermostats may require the common wire to be connected. Apply
strain relief to thermostat wires passing through cabinet. If air conditioning equipment is installed, use thermostat wiring to connect the Y and C
terminals on the furnace control board to the proper wires on the condensing unit (unit outside).
Set the heat anticipator in the room thermostat to 0.1 amps. Setting
it lower will cause short cycles. Setting it higher will cause the room
temperature to exceed the set points.
Some electronic thermostats do not have adjustable heat anticipators. They should be set to six cycles per hour. Follow the thermo-
FIGURE 20: Modulating Furnace with Communicating Thermostat and
Do not place more than one wire under any single communication
terminal screw (there are four communication terminal screws). If
more than one wire must be connected to a terminal screw, attach
only the terminal end of a one wire pigtail no longer than 6“, and
use a wire connector to connect the other end of the pigtail to the
other wires. Failure to do this will result in nuisance communication
error faults. See Figure 21.
14Johnson Controls Unitary Products
Non-Communicating AC
stat manufacturer's instructions.
The 24-volt, 40 VA transformer is sized for the furnace components
only, and should not be connected to power auxiliary devices such as
humidifiers, air cleaners, etc. The transformer may provide power for an
air conditioning unit contactor.
AIR CONDITIONER CONNECTIONS
This furnace may be used with single-stage or two-stage air conditioning units.
For Single-Stage A/C - Connect the low voltage wiring as shown in
Figure 22.
For Two-Stage A/C - Use a two-stage thermostat, connect the low voltage wiring as shown in Figure 23.
For Two-Stage A/C using a Single-Stage Thermostat - connect the
low voltage wiring as shown in Figure 24.
This furnace control board can control a two-stage A/C using only a single-stage thermostat. In this case, the furnace control switches between
high cool and low cool based on the calculated cooling load.
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