Specifications, terms and pricing are subject to change. Not all products are available in all countries. Please consult
your local sales representative for details.
Thermo Fisher Scientific
Air Quality Instruments
27 Forge Parkway
Franklin, MA 02038
1-508-520-0430
www.thermo.com/aqi
Page 3
WEEE Compliance
This product is required to comply with the European Union’s Waste
Electrical & Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC. It is
marked with the following symbol:
Thermo Fisher Scientific has contracted with one or more recycling/disposal
companies in each EU Member State, and this product should be disposed
of or recycled through them. Further information on Thermo Fisher
Scientific’s compliance with these Directives, the recyclers in your country,
and information on Thermo Fisher Scientific products which may assist the
detection of substances subject to the RoHS Directive are available at:
www.thermo.com/WEEERoHS.
Read Coils for 49i Primary Standard ........................................................C-8
Read Registers for 49i Primary Standard ..................................................C-9
Write Coils for 49i Primary Standard .....................................................C-10
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manualxiii
Page 14
Tables
Operating Status for Model 49i and 49i Primary Standard ..................... D-8
Error Status for Model 49i and 49i Primary Standard ............................. D-8
xivModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 15
About This Manual
This manual provides information about operating, maintaining, and
servicing the analyzer. It also contains important alerts to ensure safe
operation and prevent equipment damage. The manual is organized into the
following chapters and appendices to provide direct access to specific
operation and service information:
•Chapter 1 “Introduction” provides an overview of product features,
describes the principles of operation, and lists the specifications.
•Chapter 2 “Installation” describes how to unpack, setup, and startup the
analyzer.
•Chapter 3 “Operation” describes the front panel display, the front panel
pushbuttons, and the menu-driven software.
•Chapter 4“Preventive Maintenance” provides maintenance procedures
to ensure reliable and consistent instrument operation.
•Chapter 5 “Troubleshooting” presents guidelines for diagnosing analyzer
failures, isolating faults, and includes recommended actions for restoring
proper operation.
•Chapter 6 “Servicing” presents safety alerts for technicians working on
the analyzer, step-by-step instructions for repairing and replacing
components, and a replacement parts list. It also includes contact
information for product support and technical information.
•Chapter 7 “System Description” describes the function and location of
the system components, provides an overview of the software structure,
and includes a description of the system electronics and input/output
connections.
•Chapter 8 “Optional Equipment” describes the optional equipment that
can be used with this analyzer.
•Appendix A “Warranty” is a copy of the warranty statement.
•Appendix B “C-Link Protocol Commands” provides a description of the
C-Link protocol commands that can be used to remotely control an
analyzer using a host device such as a PC or a datalogger.
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manualxv
Page 16
Preface
•Appendix C “MODBUS Protocol” provides a description of the
MODBUS Protocol Interface and is supported both over RS-232/485
(RTU protocol) as well as TCP/IP over Ethernet.
•Appendix D “Geysitech (Bayern-Hessen) Protocol” provides a
description of the Geysitech (Bayern-Hessen) Protocol Interface and is
supported over RS-232/485 and TCP/IP over Ethernet.
SafetyReview the following safety information carefully before using the analyzer.
This manual provides specific information on how to operate the analyzer,
however if the analyzer is used in a manner not specified by the
manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Safety and Equipment
Damage Alerts
This manual contains important information to alert you to potential safety
hazards and risks of equipment damage. Refer to the following types of
alerts you may see in this manual.
Safety and Equipment Damage Alert Descriptions
AlertDescription
DANGERA hazard is present that will result in death or serious
personal injury if the warning is ignored.
WARNINGA hazard is present or an unsafe practice can result in
serious personal injury if the warning is ignored.
CAUTIONThe hazard or unsafe practice could result in minor to
moderate personal injury if the warning is ignored.
Equipment DamageThe hazard or unsafe practice could result in property
damage if the warning is ignored.
xviModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 17
Safety and Equipment Damage Alerts in this Manual
AlertDescription
WARNINGIf the equipment is operated in a manner not specified by
the manufacturer, the protection provided by the
equipment may be impaired.
The service procedures in this manual are restricted to
qualified service personnel only.
The Model 49i Primary Standard is supplied with a
three-wire grounding cord. Under no circumstances
should this grounding system be defeated.
CAUTIONIf the LCD panel breaks, do not to let the liquid crystal
contact your skin or clothes. If the liquid crystal contacts
your skin or clothes, wash it off immediately using soap
and water.
Equipment DamageDo not attempt to lift the analyzer by the cover or other
external fittings.
Some internal components can be damaged by small
amounts of static electricity. A properly grounded
antistatic wrist strap must be worn while handling any
internal component.
This adjustment should only be performed by an
instrument service technician.
Handle all printed circuit boards by the edges only.
Do not remove the panel or frame from the LCD module.
The LCD module polarizing plate is very fragile, handle it
carefully.
Do not wipe the LCD module polarizing plate with a dry
cloth, it may easily scratch the plate.
Do not use Ketonics solvent or aromatic solvent to clean
the LCD module, use a soft cloth moistened with a
naphtha cleaning solvent.
Do not place the LCD module near organic solvents or
corrosive gases.
Do not shake or jolt the LCD module.
Preface
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manualxvii
Page 18
Preface
FCC ComplianceChanges or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the
equipment.
Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and,
if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in
which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
WEEE SymbolThe following symbol and description identify the WEEE marking used on
the instrument and in the associated documentation.
SymbolDescription
Marking of electrical and electronic equipment which applies to
electrical and electronic equipment falling under the Directive
2002/96/EC (WEEE) and the equipment that has been put on the market
after 13 August 2005.
Where to Get HelpService is available from exclusive distributors worldwide. Contact one of
the phone numbers below for product support and technical information or
visit us on the web at www.thermo.com/aqi.
1-866-282-0430 Toll Free
1-508-520-0430 International
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manualxviii
Page 19
Chapter 1 Introduction
The Model 49i Primary Standard UV Photometric Ozone Calibrator
combines proven detection technology, easy to use menu-driven software,
and advanced diagnostics to offer unsurpassed flexibility and reliability. The
Model 49i Primary Standard has the following features:
•320 x 240 graphics display
•Menu-driven software
•Multiple user-defined analog outputs
•Analog input options
•Fast internal ozonator
•Fast response time
•Short lag time
•Automatic temperature and pressure compensation
•User-selectable digital input/output capabilities
•Standard communications features include RS232/485 and Ethernet
•C-Link, MODBUS, Geysitech (Bayern-Hessen) protocol, and
streaming data protocols.
For details of the calibrator’s principle of operation and product
specifications, see the following topics:
•“Principle of Operation” on page 1-2 describes the principles by which
your calibrator operates.
•“Specifications” on page 1-3 is a list of the calibrator’s performance
specifications.
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual1-1
Page 20
Introduction
Principle of Operation
Thermo Fisher Scientific is pleased to supply this UV photometric ozone
calibrator. We are committed to the manufacture of instruments exhibiting
high standards of quality, performance, and workmanship. Service personnel
are available for assistance with any questions or problems that may arise in
the use of this calibrator. For more information on servicing, see Chapter 7,
“Servicing”.
Principle of OperationThe Model 49i Primary Standard operates on the principle that ozone (O
molecules absorb UV light at a wavelength of 254 nm. The degree to which
the UV light is absorbed is directly related to the ozone concentration as
described by the Beer-Lambert Law:
I
I
o
where:
K = molecular absorption coefficient, 308 cm-1 (at 0°C and 1
atmosphere)
L = length of cell, 38 cm
C = ozone concentration in parts per million (ppm)
I = UV light intensity of sample with ozone (sample gas)
Io = UV light intensity of sample without ozone (reference gas)
KLC−
=e
)
3
Zero air is supplied to the Model 49i Primary Standard through the zero air
bulkhead and is split into two gas streams, as shown in Figure 1-1. One gas
stream flows through a pressure regulator to the reference solenoid valve to
become the reference gas (I
). The second zero air stream flows through a
o
pressure regulator, ozonator, and manifold to the sample solenoid valve to
become the sample gas (I). Ozone from the manifold is delivered to the
ozone bulkhead. The solenoid valves alternate the reference and sample gas
streams between cells A and B every 10 seconds. When cell A contains
reference gas, cell B contains sample gas and vice versa.
The UV light intensities of each cell are measured by detectors A and B.
When the solenoid valves switch the reference and sample gas streams to
opposite cells, the light intensities are ignored for several seconds to allow
the cells to be flushed. The Model 49i Primary Standard calculates the
1-2Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 21
Introduction
Specifications
ozone concentration for each cell and outputs the average concentration to
the front panel display, the analog outputs, and also makes the data available
over the serial or ethernet connection.
Figure 1-1. Model 49i Primary Standard Flow Schematic
SpecificationsTable 1-1. Model 49i Primary Standard Specifications
Physical dimensions16.75” (W) X 8.62” (H) X 23” (D)
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual1-3
Page 22
Introduction
Specifications
Photometer
WeightApproximately 35 lbs.
Analog outputs6 voltage outputs; 0
–100 mV, 1, 5, 10 V (user selectable), 5% of
full-scale over/under range, 12 bit resolution, user selectable for
measurement input
Digital outputs1 power fail relay Form C, 10 digital relays Form A, user selectable
alarm output, relay logic, 100 mA @ 200 VDC
Digital inputs16 digital inputs, user select programmable, TTL level, pulled high
Serial Ports1 RS-232 or RS-485 with two connectors, baud rate 1200
–115200,
data bits, parity, and stop bits, protocols: C-Link, MODBUS, and
streaming data (all user selectable)
Ethernet connectionRJ45 connector for 10Mbs Ethernet connection, static or dynamic
TCP/IP addressing
Ozonator
Output0.025-1.000 ppm at 3-4 LPM
Response (to 98% or 5
1 minute
ppb of final value,
whichever is greater)
Stability±
*In non condensing environments.
4 ppb or ±1% of reading, whichever is greater
1-4Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 23
Chapter 2 Installation
Installing the Model 49i Primary Standard includes the following
recommendations and procedures:
•“Lifting” on page 2-1
•“Unpacking and Inspection” on page 2-1
•“Setup Procedure” on page 2-3
•“Connecting External Devices” on page 2-4
•“Startup” on page 2-8
LiftingWhen lifting the instrument, use procedure appropriate to lifting a heavy
object, such as, bending at the knees while keeping your back straight and
upright. Grasp the instrument at the bottom in the front and at the rear of
the unit. Although one person can lift the unit, it is desirable to have two
persons lifting, one by grasping the bottom in the front and the other by
grasping the bottom in the rear.
Equipment Damage Do not attempt to lift the instrument by the cover or
other external fittings.
Unpacking and
Inspection
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual2-1
The Model 49i Primary Standard is shipped complete in one container. If
there is obvious damage to the shipping container when you receive the
instrument, notify the carrier immediately and hold for inspection. The
carrier is responsible for any damage incurred during shipment.
Use the following procedure to unpack and inspect the instrument.
1. Remove the instrument from the shipping container and set it on a table
or bench that allows easy access to both the front and rear.
2. Remove the cover to expose the internal components.
Page 24
Installation
Unpacking and Inspection
3. Remove the packing material (Figure 2-1).
Remove Packing
(2 pieces)
Remove Packing
(2 pieces)
Units without Optional I/O Board
Units with Optional I/O Board
Figure 2-1. Remove the Packing Material
4. Remove the three shipping screws (Figure 2-2).
Shipping Screws (3)
Figure 2-2. Remove the Shipping Screws
5. Check for possible damage during shipment.
6. Check that all connectors and circuit boards are firmly attached.
2-2Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 25
7. Re-install the cover.
8. Remove any protective plastic material from the case exterior.
Setup ProcedureUse the following procedure to setup the instrument.
1. Connect the zero air supply to the ZERO AIR bulkhead on the rear
panel (Figure 2-3). All tubing should be constructed of FEP Teflon®,
316 stainless steel, borosilicate glass, or similar tubing with an OD of
1/4-inch and a minimum ID of 1/8-inch. The length of the tubing
should be less than 10 feet.
2. Connect the EXHAUST bulkhead to a suitable vent. The exhaust line
should be 1/4-inch OD with a minimum ID of 1/8-inch. The length of
the exhaust line should be less than 10 feet. Verify that there is no
restriction in this line.
Installation
Setup Procedure
3. Connect a suitable recording device to the rear panel connector. See the
“Operation” chapter for more information about the rear panel
pin-outs.
4. Plug the instrument into an outlet of the appropriate voltage and
frequency.
WARNING The Model 49i Primary Standard is supplied with a three-wire
grounding cord. Under no circumstances should this grounding system be
defeated.
5. Connect the instrument to be calibrated to the OZONE bulkhead. The
total flow though the ozonator should be set to at least 1 LPM.
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual2-3
Page 26
Installation
Connecting External Devices
Connecting External
Devices
Terminal Board PCB
Assemblies
Figure 2-3. Model 49i Primary Standard Rear Panel
Several components are available for connecting external devices to iSeries
instruments.
These connection options include:
•Individual terminal board PCB assemblies
•Terminal block and cable kits (optional)
•Individual cables (optional)
For detailed information on the optional connection components, refer to
the “Optional Equipment” chapter. For associated part numbers, refer to
“External Device Connection Components” in the “Servicing” chapter.
The following terminal board PCB assemblies are available for iSeries
instruments:
I/O Terminal BoardFigure 2-4 shows the recommended method for attaching the cable to the
terminal board using the included tie-down and spacer. Ta b le 2 - 1 identifies
the connector pins and associated signals.
Note Not all of the available I/O for the instrument are brought out on this
terminal. If more I/O is desired, you must use an alternative connection
method.
See Detail “A”
Component Side Viewed from Top of Board
Assembled Connector
See Detail “B”
Figure 2-4. I/O Terminal Board Views
Detail “A”
Detail “B”
Table 2-1. I/O Terminal Board Pin Descriptions
PinSignal DescriptionPinSignal Description
1Analog113Power_Fail_NC
2Analog ground14Power_Fail_COM
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual2-5
Page 28
Installation
Connecting External Devices
Table 2-1. I/O Terminal Board Pin Descriptions, continued
PinSignal DescriptionPinSignal Description
3Analog215Power_Fail_NO
4Analog ground16TTL_Input1
5Analog317TTL_Input2
6Analog ground18TTL_Input3
7Analog419TTL_Input4
8Analog ground20Digital ground
9Analog521TTL_Input5
10Analog ground22TTL_Input6
11Analog623TTL_Input7
12Analog ground24Digital ground
D/O Terminal BoardFigure 2-5 shows the recommended method for attaching the cable to the
terminal board using the included tie-down and spacer. Table 2-2 identifies
the connector pins and associated signals.
See Detail “A”
Component Side Viewed from Top of Board
Assembled Connector
See Detail “B”
Detail “A”
Detail “B”
Figure 2-5. D/O Terminal Board Views
2-6Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 29
Connecting External Devices
Table 2-2. D/O Terminal Board Pin Descriptions
PinSignal DescriptionPinSignal Description
1Relay1_ContactA13Relay7_ContactA
2Relay1_ContactB14Relay7_ContactB
3Relay2_ContactA15Relay8_ContactA
4Relay2_ContactB16Relay8_ContactB
5Relay3_ContactA17Relay9_ContactA
6Relay3_ContactB18Relay9_ContactB
7Relay4_ContactA19Relay10_ContactA
8Relay4_ContactB20Relay10_ContactB
9Relay5_ContactA21Solenoid_Drive_Output1
10Relay5_ContactB22+24V
11Relay6_ContactA23Solenoid_Drive_Output2
Installation
12Relay6_ContactB24+24V
25-Pin Terminal BoardThe 25-pin terminal board is included with the optional I/O Expansion
Board.
See Detail “A”
Component Side Viewed from Top of Board
See Detail “B”
Detail “A”
Detail “B”
Assembled Connector
Figure 2-6. 25-Pin Terminal Board Views
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual2-7
Page 30
Installation
Startup
Table 2-3. 25-Pin Terminal Board Pin Descriptions
PinSignal DescriptionPinSignal Description
1IOut113Analog_In1
2GND_ISO14Analog_In2
3IOut215Analog_In3
4GND_ISO16GNDD
5IOut317Analog_In4
6GND_ISO18Analog_In5
7IOut419Analog_In6
8GND_ISO20GNDD
9IOut521Analog_In7
10GND_ISO22Analog_In8
11IOut623GNDD
12GND_ISO24GNDD
StartupUse the following procedure when starting the instrument.
1. Turn the power ON.
2. Allow 90 minutes for the instrument to stabilize.
3. Set instrument parameters such as operating ranges and averaging times
to appropriate settings. For more information about instrument
parameters, see the “Operation” chapter.
2-8Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 31
Chapter 3 Operation
This chapter describes the front panel display, front panel pushbuttons, and
menu-driven software.
•“Display” on page 3-2 describes the LCD graphics display.
•“Pushbuttons” on page 3-3 describes the various front panel
pushbuttons and the expected key actions for each.
•“Software Overview” on page 3-4 describes the menu-driven software
and submenus.
•“Range Menu” on page 3-7 describes the gas units, O3 range, and
custom ranges.
•“Averaging Time” on page 3-12 describes the averaging period applied
to O3 measurements.
•“Calibration Factors Menu” on page 3-12 describes the calibration
factors used to make minor corrections to the O3 measurement
readings.
•“Instrument Controls Menu” on page 3-15 describes the items that
control the calibrator.
•“Diagnostics Menu” on page 3-50 describes the diagnostic information
and functions.
•“Alarms Menu” on page 3-58 describes a list of items that are monitored
by the calibrator.
•“Service Menu” on page 3-66 describes service related menu items.
•“Password Menu” on page 3-82 describes how to enter/change a
password, lock and unlock the calibrator.
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual3-1
Page 32
Operation
Display
DisplayThe 320 x 240 graphics liquid-crystal display (LCD) shows the sample
concentrations, instrument parameters, instrument controls, help, and error
messages. Some menus contain more items than can be displayed at one
time. For these menus, use and to move the cursor up and
down to each item.
Figure 3-1. 49i Primary Standard Front Panel Display
CAUTION If the LCD panel breaks, do not let the liquid crystal contact your
skin or clothes. If the liquid crystal contacts your skin or clothes, wash it off
immediately using soap and water.
3-2Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 33
Pushbuttons
PushbuttonsThe Pushbuttons allow the user to traverse the various screens/menus.
Figure 3-2. Front Panel Pushbuttons
Operation
Table 3-1. Front Panel Pushbuttons
= Soft KeysThe soft keys are used to provide shortcuts that
allow the user to jump to user-selectable menu screens. For
more information on processing soft keys, see “Soft Keys”
below.
= RunThe is used to display the Run screen. The Run
screen normally displays the O
= MenuThe is used to display the Main Menu when in the
Run screen, or back up one level in the menu system. For
more information about the Main Menu, see “Main Menu”
later in this chapter.
= HelpThe is context-sensitive, that is, it provides
additional information about the screen that is being
displayed. Press for a brief explanation about the
current screen or menu. Help messages are displayed using
lower case letters to easily distinguish them from the
operating screens. To exit a help screen, press or
return to the Run screen.
= Up, Down
= Left, Right
The four arrow pushbuttons (, , ,
and ) move the cursor up, down, left, and right or
change values and states in specific screens.
concentration.
3
to return to the previous screen, or to
= EnterThe is used to select a menu item,
accept/set/save a change, and/or toggle on/off functions.
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual3-3
Page 34
Operation
Software Overview
Soft KeysThe Soft Keys are multi-functional keys that use part of the display to
identify their function at any moment. The function of the soft keys allow
immediate access to the menu structure and most often used menus and
screens. They are located directly underneath the display and as the keys'
functions change this is indicated by user-defined labels in the lower part of
the display, so that the user knows what the keys are to be used for.
To change a soft key, place the menu cursor “>” on the item of the selected
menu or screen you wish to set. Press followed by the selected soft key
within 1 second of pressing the right-arrow key. The edit soft key prompt
will be displayed for configuration for the new label.
Note Not all menu items may be assigned to soft keys. If a particular menu
or screen item cannot be assigned, the key assignment screen will not come
up upon entering right-arrow-soft key combinations. All items under the
Service menu (including the menu itself) cannot be assigned soft keys.
EDIT SOFT KEY PROMPT:
CURRENTLY: RANGE
RANGE
ABCDEFGHIJKLMN BKSP
OPQRSTUVWXYZ PAGE
0123456789 ./- SAVE
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Software OverviewThe Model 49i Primary Standard utilizes the menu-driven software
illustrated by the flowchart in Figure 3-3. The Power-Up screen, shown at
the top of the flowchart, is displayed each time the instrument is turned on.
This screen is displayed while the instrument is warming up and performing
self-checks. After the warm-up period, the Run screen is automatically
displayed. The Run screen is the normal operating screen. It displays the O
concentration, depending on operating mode. From the Run screen, the
Main Menu can be displayed by pressing . The Main Menu contains
a list of submenus. Each submenu contains related parameters and/or
functions. This chapter describes each submenu and screen in detail. Refer
to the appropriate sections for more information.
3
3-4Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 35
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Figure 3-3. Flowchart of Menu-Driven Software
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual3-5
Page 36
Operation
Software Overview
Power-Up ScreenThe Power-Up screen is displayed on power up of the Model 49i Primary
Standard. The Self-Test is displayed while the internal components are
warming up and diagnostic checks are performed.
Run ScreenThe Run screen displays the O
sample/cal solenoid valve or internal ozonator, time, and alarm status. The
word “ZERO” on the bottom left of the display indicates the calibrator is in
zero mode. Other modes appear in the same area of the display as “LEVEL
1”, “LEVEL 2”, LEVEL 3”, “LEVEL 4” and “LEVEL 5”, or blank to signify
manual mode, as shown below. In manul mode, use and to
increase and decrease the O3 output concentration. Press to scroll
through manual, zero or custom levels.
3-6Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 37
Operation
Range Menu
Main MenuThe Main Menu contains a number of submenus. Parameters and features
are divided into these submenus according to their function. The
concentration appears above the main menu and submenus in every screen.
The Service menu is visible only when the calibrator is in service mode. For
more information on the service mode, see “Service Mode” later in this
chapter.
•Use and to move the cursor up and down.
•Press to select a choice.
•Press to return to the Main Menu or to return to the Run
screen.
MAIN MENU:
>RANGE
AVERAGING TIME
CALIBRATION FACTORS
INSTRUMENT CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTICS
ALARMS
SERVICE
ª
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
PASSWORD
Range MenuThe Range menu allows the operator to select the gas units, O
to set the custom ranges.
•In the Main Menu, choose Range.
RANGE:
>GAS UNITS PPB
RANGE 500
SET CUSTOM RANGES
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
range, and
3
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual3-7
Page 38
Operation
Range Menu
Gas UnitsThe Gas Units screen defines how the O
expressed. Gas units of parts per billion (ppb), parts per million (ppm),
micrograms per cubic meter (μg/m3), or milligrams per cubic meter
(mg/m3) are available. The μg/m3 and mg/m3 gas concentration modes are
calculated using a standard pressure of 760 mmHg and a standard
temperature of 20 °C.
When switching the selected units from ppb or ppm to μg/m3 or mg/m3,
the analog ranges all default to the highest range in that mode. For example,
when switching from mg/m3 to ppm, all the ranges default to 5 ppm.
Therefore, whenever you change units, you should also check the range
settings.
•In the Main Menu, choose Range > Gas Units.
•Use and to scroll through a list of choices.
•Press to save the new units.
Note If the units change from ppb/ppm to μg/m3/mg/m3 or vice-versa, the
instrument should be re-calibrated, particularly if the user’s standard
temperature is different from 20 °C. A display warning will appear that
ranges will be defaulted and calibration parameters reset.
concentration reading is
3
GAS UNITS:
CURRENTLY: PPB
SET TO: UG/M3 ?
AND SET RANGES AND CAL TOX
DEFAULT SETTINGSXXXXXXXXXX
C1, C2, and C3 are custom ranges. The analog outputs are arranged on the
rear panel connector as shown in Figure 3-4. See Table 3-3 for channels and
pin connections. For more information about custom ranges, see “Set
Custom Ranges” below.
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual3-9
Note All channels are user definable. If any customization has been made to
the analog output configuration, the default selections may not apply.
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Operation
Range Menu
Set Custom RangesThe Set Custom Ranges menu lists three custom ranges: C1, C2, and C3.
Custom ranges are user-defined ranges. In the standard range mode, any
value between 50 ppb (0.05 ppm) and 5,000 ppb (5 ppm) can be specified
as a range. In the μg/m3(mg/m3) mode, any value between 100 μg/m3 (0.1
mg/m3) and 10,000 μg/m3 (10 mg/m3) can be specified as a range.
•In the Main Menu, choose Range > Set Custom Ranges.
CUSTOM RANGES:
>CUSTOM RANGE 1 550.0
CUSTOM RANGE 2 650.0
CUSTOM RANGE 3 750.0
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Custom RangesThe Custom Ranges screen is used to define the custom ranges.
The display shows the current custom range. The next line of the display is
used to set the range. To use the custom full-scale range, be sure to select it
(Custom range 1, 2, or 3) in the O3 Range screen. For more information
about selecting ranges, see “O3 Range” above.
•In the Main Menu, choose Range > Set Custom Ranges > Custom range 1, 2, or 3.
•Use and to move the cursor left or right.
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to save the new range.
CUSTOM RANGE 1:
CURRENTLY: 550.0
SET TO: 000550.1 ?
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual3-11
SAVE
Page 42
Operation
Averaging Time
Averaging TimeThe averaging time defines a time period (10 to 300 seconds) over which
O3 measurements are taken. The average concentration of the readings are
calculated for that time period. The front panel display and analog outputs
are updated every 10 seconds with the calculated averages. An averaging
time of 10 seconds, for example, means that the average concentration of
the last 10 seconds will be output at each update. An averaging time of 300
seconds means that the moving average concentration of the last 300
seconds will be output at each 10-second update. Therefore, the lower the
averaging time, the faster the front panel display and analog outputs respond
to concentration changes. Longer averaging times are typically used to
smooth output data.
The following averaging times are available: 10, 20, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180,
240, and 300 seconds.
•In the Main Menu, choose Averaging Time.
•Use and to scroll through a list of choices.
Calibration Factors
Menu
•Press to save the averaging time.
AVERAGING TIME:
CURRENTLY: 30 SEC
SET TO: 10 SEC ?
Calibration factors are used to make minor compensations to the O3
concentration, when the Model 49i Primary Standard is being precisely
matched to a NIST traceable O
calibrator. The Calibration Factors menu
3
displays the calibration factors.
•In the Main Menu, choose Calibration Factors
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.
CALIBRATION FACTORS:
>O3 BKG 0.0
O3 COEF 1.000
RESET USER CAL DEFAULTS
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Operation
Calibration Factors Menu
O3 BackgroundThe O
This adjustment should only be made when the Model 49i Primary
Standard is being precisely matched to a NIST traceable O
Normally, the Model 49i Primary Standard does not require any
background compensation.
•In the Main Menu, choose Calibration Factors > O3 Background.
•Use and to increment or decrement the proposed
background value.
•Press to save the new background.
O3 BACKGROUND:
O3: 4.4
SET BKG TO: 0.0
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Background is used to make small adjustments to the zero level.
span coefficients is s used to make small adjustments to the output
3
level. This adjustment should only be made when the Model 49i Primary
Standard is being precisely matched to a NIST traceable O3 calibrator.
Normally, the Model 49i Primary Standard does not require any
compensation.
Note The concentration value will show ERROR if the measured
concentration is not a valid span value (either higher than the selected
range, or 0 or lower).
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Operation
Calibration Factors Menu
•In the Main Menu, choose Calibration Factors > O3 Coef.
•Use and to increment or decrement the coefficient value.
PumpThe Pump screen allows the user to toggle the pump on and off.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Pump.
•Press to toggle and set the pump on or off.
Temperature
Compensation
PUMP:
CURRENTLY: OFF
SET TO: ON ?
TOGGLE VALUE
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Temperature compensation provides compensation for any changes to the
instrument's output signal due to variations in sample gas temperature. The
Model 49i Primary Standard can be operated with or without temperature
compensation.
When temperature compensation is on, the display shows the sample gas
temperature (measured by a thermistor on the Interface board). When
temperature compensation is off, the display shows the standard
temperature of 0.0 °C.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Temperature Compensation.
•Press to toggle and set the temperature compensation on or off.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION:
COMP TEMP: 0.0
CURRENTLY: OFF
SET TO: ON ?
TOGGLE VALUE
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
o
C
Pressure CompensationPressure compensation provides compensation for any changes to the
instrument's output signal due to variations of sample pressure. The Model
49i Primary Standard can be operated with or without pressure
compensation.
When pressure compensation is on, the first line of the display represents
the current sample pressure. When pressure compensation is off, the first
line of the display shows the standard pressure of 760 mmHg.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Pressure Compensation.
•Press to toggle and set the pressure compensation on or off.
PRESSURE COMPENSATION:
COMP PRES: 760.0 mmHg
CURRENTLY: OFF
SET TO: ON ?
TOGGLE VALUE
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Datalogging SettingsThe Datalogging Settings menu deals with datalogging.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging
Settings.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
Select SREC/LRECThe Select SREC/LREC is used to select short record or long record format
DATALOGGING SETTINGS:
>SELECT SREC/LREC SREC
VIEW LOGGED DATA
ERASE LOG
SELECT CONTENT
COMMIT CONTENT
RESET TO DEFAULT CONTENT
CONFIGURE DATA LOGGING
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
for other operations in this menu.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Select SREC/LREC.
•Press to toggle and set to either short record or long record
format.
SELECT LOG TYPE:
CURRENTLY: SREC
SET TO: LREC ?
TOGGLE VALUE
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
View Logged DataThe View Logged Data screen is used to select the start point to view the
logged data by number of records or date and time.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Select SREC or LREC > View Logged Data.
•Use and to toggle between number of records or date and
time.
•Press to accept.
3-18Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Date and TimeThe Date and Time screen is used to set a start date and time for which to
view logged data. For example, if “20 JUN 2005 10:00” is entered, then the
first logged data record that is displayed is the first record after this time. If
set to one minute logging, this would be at “20 JUN 2005 10:01”.
•Use and to increment or decrement the selected field.
•Use to advance to next field.
•Press to set the date and time of the first record to be displayed
and continue to the record display screen.
ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO?x
PRESS ¨ TO CONFIRM ERASURE
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
ERASE
Select ContentThe Select Content submenu displays a list of 32 record fields to use and a
submenu list of the analog output signal group choices to choose from.
Choices are Concentrations, Other Measurements, and Analog Inputs (if
the I/O expansion board is installed). This is a temporary list of items for
the selected record type that must be committed via the datalogging menu
before the changes will apply. Note that committing any changes to this list
will erase all currently logged data, as the format of the stored data is
changed.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Select Content.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
LREC FIELDS:
>FIELD 1 O3
FIELD 2 CELLAI
FIELD 3 CELLBI
FIELD 4 BNCHT
FIELD 5 LMPT
FIELD 6 O3LT
FIELD 7 FLOWA
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
ª
Choose Item TypeThe Choose Item Type submenu displays a list of data that can be logged for
the current field. Choices and Concentrations, Other Measurements, and
Analog Inputs (if the I/O expansion board is installed).
In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings >
Select Content > Field 1-32.
DATA IN LREC FIELD 1:
>CONCENTRATIONS
OTHER MEASUREMENTS
ANALOG INPUTS
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ConcentrationsThe Concentrations screen allows the user to select the output signal that is
tied to the selected field item. The selected item is shown by “<--” after it.
Note that at this point, pressing indicates that these are proposed
changes as opposed to implemented changes. To change the selected record
format and erase record log file data, see “Commit Content” below.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Select Content > Select Field > Concentrations.
•Use and to move the cursor up and down.
•Press to select a new choice.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
CONCENTRATIONS:
>NONE
O3 <--
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Other MeasurementsThe Other Measurements screen allows the user to select the output signal
that is tied to the selected field item. The selected item is shown by “<--”
after it. Items displayed are determined by the options installed. Note that
at this point, pressing indicates that these are proposed changes as
opposed to implemented changes. To change the selected record format and
erase record log file data, see “Commit Content” below.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Select Content > Select Field > Other Measurements.
•Use and to move the cursor up and down.
•Press to select a new choice.
OTHER MEASUREMENTS:
>NONE
INTENSITY A
INTENSITY B
NOISE A
NOISE B
FLOW A
FLOW B
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
PRESSURE
BENCH TEMP
LAMP TEMP
O3 LAMP TEMP
ª
Analog InputsThe Analog Inputs screen allows the user to select the output signal (none
or analog inputs 1-8) that is tied to the selected field item. The selected item
is shown by “<--” after it. Note that at this point, pressing indicates
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
that these are proposed changes as opposed to implemented changes. To
change the selected record format and erase record log file data, see
“Commit Content” below.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Select Content > Select Field > Analog Inputs.
•Use and to move the cursor up and down.
•Press to select a new choice.
ANALOG INPUTS:
>NONE
ANALOG IN 1
ANALOG IN 2
ANALOG IN 3
ANALOG IN 4
ANALOG IN 5
ANALOG IN 6
ª
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Commit ContentThe Commit Content screen is used to save the selected output signal that is
tied to the selected field item. If no changes have been made “NO
CHANGES TO RECORD LIST!” will appear. For more information
about selecting the analog output signal group choices, see “Select Content”
above.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Commit Content.
•Press to commit changes to selected record format and erase
record log file data.
•Press to confirm changes.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
CHANGE LREC DATA ANDCHANGE LREC FORMAT AND
ERASE LREC LOG FILE DATA?ERASE LREC LOG FILE DATA?
COMMIT
ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO?x
PRESS¨ TO CONFIRM CHANGES
COMMIT
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Reset to Default ContentThe Reset to Default Content screen is used to reset all of the datalogging
field items to default values. For more information about selecting the
analog output signal group choices, see “Select Content” above.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Reset to Default Content.
•Press to reset selected record format and erase record log file
data.
•Press to confirm reset.
RESET LREC FORMAT ANDRESET LREC FORMAT AND
ERASE LREC LOG FILE DATA?ERASE LREC LOG FILE DATA?
RESET
ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO?x
PRESS ¨ TO CONFIRM RESETXX
RESET
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Configure DataloggingThe Configure Datalogging menu deals with datalogging configuration for
the currently selected record type.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Configure Datalogging.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
Logging Period MinThe Logging Period Min screen is used to select the logging period in
DATALOGGING SETTINGS:
>LOGGING PERIOD MIN OFF
MEMORY ALLOCATION % 50
DATA TREATMENT AVG
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minutes for the record format (srec or lrec). List of choices include: off, 1, 5,
15, 30, and 60 minutes (default).
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Configure Datalogging > Logging Period Min.
•Use and to scroll through a list of choices.
•Press to set the logging period.
SET PERIOD FOR SREC:
CURRENTLY: OFF MIN
SET TO: 60 MIN ?
Memory Allocation PercentThe Memory Allocation Percent screen is used to select the percentage of
each record type for both short records and long records. Percentages
between 0 and 100% are available in increments of 10. Changing this value
results in log erasure for both short records and long records.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Configure Datalogging > Memory Allocation %.
•Use and to scroll through a list of choices.
•Press to set the percentage for both record types and proceed to
the erasure warning screen.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
•Press to confirm change.
SET PERCENT SRECS:SET PERCENT SRECS:
CURRENTLY: 50 % CURRENTLY: 50 %
SET TO: 60 % ? SET TO: 60 % ?
THIS WILL ERASE ALL LOGS!x
PRESS ¨ TO CONFIRM CHANGE
ª CHANGE VALUE
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
SAVE
Data TreatmentThe Data Treatment screen is used to select the data type for the selected
record: whether the data should be averaged over the interval, the minimum
or maximum used, or the current value logged. Data treatment doesn’t
apply to all data, just to the concentration measurement. All other data
points log the current value at the end of the interval.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Datalogging Settings
> Configure Datalogging > Data Treatment.
Instrument IDThe Instrument ID screen allows the operator to edit the instrument ID.
The ID is used to identify the calibrator when using C-Link or MODBUS
protocols to control the calibrator or collect data. It may be necessary to edit
the ID number if two or more of the same calibrator are connected to one
computer. Valid Instrument ID numbers are from 0 to 127. The Model 49i
Primary Standard has a default Instrument ID of 49. For more information
about the Instrument ID, see Appendix B “C-Link Protocol Commands” or
Appendix C “MODBUS Protocol”.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Communication
Settings > Instrument ID.
3-28Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Streaming Data ConfigurationThe Streaming Data Configuration menu is used to allow for configuration
of the 8 streaming data output items, streaming interval, current data
format, and current timestamp setting. The Choose Item Signal submenu
displays a list of the analog output signal group choices to choose from.
Choices are Concentrations, Other Measurements, and Analog Inputs (if
the I/O expansion board option is installed).
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Communication
Settings > Streaming Data Config.
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual3-29
NetmaskThe Netmask screen is used to edit the netmask. The netmask is used to
determine the subnet the instrument uses to directly communicate with
other devices. The netmask can only be changed when DHCP is OFF. For
more information on DHCP, see “Use DHCP.”
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Communication
Settings > TCP/IP Settings > Netmask.
•Use , , and to move and change the value of
the netmask.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
•Press to save the new netmask.
NETMASK:
CURRENT: 255.255.255.0
SET TO: 255.255.255.000
Defalt GatewayThe Default Gateway screen is used to edit the gateway address. Any traffic
to addresses that are not on the local subnet will be routed through this
address. The default gateway can only be changed when DHCP is OFF.
For more information on DHCP, see “Use DHCP.”
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Communication
Settings > TCP/IP Settings > Gateway.
•Use , , and to move and change the value of
the gateway address.
•Press to save the new address.
DEFAULT GATEWAY:
CURRENT: 192.168.1.1
SET TO: 192.168.1.11
Host NameThe host name screen is used to edit the host name. When DHCP is
enabled, this name is reported to the DHCP server.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Communication
Settings > TCP/IP Settings > Host Name.
•Use , , and to move the cursor or change
between the edit field and the alpha page.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
I/O ConfigurationThe I/O Configuration menu deals with configuration of the calibrator’s
•Press to save the new letter in the alpha table or save the new
alpha page.
HOST NAME:
CURRENT: ISERIES
ISERIES SSSSSS?
ABCDEFGHIJKLMN BKSP
OPQRSTUVWXYZ PAGE
0123456789 ./- SAVE
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I/O system. The analog input configuration is displayed only if the I/O
expansion board option is installed.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration.
I/O CONFIGURATION:
>OUTPUT RELAY SETTINGS
DIGITAL INPUT SETTINGS
ANALOG OUTPUT CONFIG
ANALOG INPUT CONFIG
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Output Relay SettingsThe Output Relay Settings menu displays a list of the 10 analog output
relays available, and allows the user to select the logic state or instrument
parameter for the relay selected.
Note The digital outputs may take up to one second after the assigned state
occurs to show up on the outputs.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Output Relay Settings.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
OUTPUT RELAY SETTINGS:
>1 NOP CONC ALARM
2 NOP NONE
3 NOP UNITS
4 NOP GEN ALARM
5 NOP ZERO MODE
6 NOP OZ LEVEL 1
7 NOP OZ LEVEL 2
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
ª
Logic StateThe Logic State screen is used to change the I/O relay to either normally
open or normally closed.
•Press to toggle and set the logic state open or closed.
OUTPUT RELAY SETUP:
>LOGIC STATE OPEN
INSTRUMENT STATE
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Instrument StateThe Instrument State submenu allows the user to select the instrument state
that is tied to the selected relay output. A submenu lists signal types of
either alarm and non-alarm to choose from.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Output Relay Settings > Select Relay > Instrument State.
CHOOSE SIGNAL TYPE:
>ALARMS
NON-ALARM
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
AlarmsThe Alarms status screen allows the user to select the alarm status for the
selected relay output. The selected item is shown by “<--” after it. The I/O
board status alarm is present only if the I/O expansion board is installed.
The zero and span check/calibration alarms are present only if the zero/span
valve option is installed and the instrument is operating in manual mode.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Output Relay Settings > Select Relay > Instrument State > Alarms.
•Use and to scroll through a list of choices.
•Press to save the new selection for the relay.
ALARM STATUS ITEMS:
>NONE
GEN ALARM
CONC MAX
CONC MIN
BENCH TEMP
BNCH LMP TEMP
OZ LAMP TEMP
ª
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
PRESSURE
FLOW A
FLOW B
INTENSITY A
INTENSITY B
CONC ALARM <- MB STATUS
IB STATUS
I/O BD STATUS
Non-AlarmThe Non-Alarm status screen allows the user to select the non-alarm status
for the selected relay output. The selected item is shown by “<--” after it.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Output Relay Settings > Select Relay > Instrument State > Non-Alarm.
•Use and to scroll through a list of choices.
•Press to save the new selection for the relay.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
NON ALARM STATUS ITEMS:
>NONE
SERVICE
UNITS
ZERO MODE
SPAN MODE
SAMPLE MODE
OZ LEVEL 1ª
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OZ LEVEL 2
OZ LEVEL 3
OZ LEVEL 4
OZ LEVEL 5
PURGE MODE
Digital Input SettingsThe Digital Input Settings menu displays a list of the 16 digital inputs
available, and allows the user to select the logic state and instrument
parameter for the relay selected.
Note The digital inputs must be asserted for at least one second for the
action to be activated.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Digital Input Settings.
•Use and to move the cursor up and down.
•Press to select a choice.
DIGITAL INPUT SETTINGS:
>1 NOP SET BACKGROUND
2 NOP OZONATOR LVL 1
3 NOP OZONATOR LVL 2
4 NOP AOUTS TO ZERO
5 NOP AOUTS TO FS
6 NOP NONE
7 NOP NONE
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
ª
Logic StateThe Logic State screen is used to change the I/O relay to either normally
open or normally closed. The default state is open, which indicates that a
relay connected between the digital input pin and ground is normally open
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
Instrument ActionThe Instrument Action screen allows the user to choose the instrument
and closes to trigger the digital input action. If nothing is connected to the
digital input pin, the state should be left at open to prevent the action from
being triggered.
•Press to toggle and set the logic state open or closed.
DIGITAL INPUT SETUP:
>LOGIC STATE OPEN
INSTRUMENT ACTION
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
action that is tied to the selected digital input.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Digital Input Settings > Select Relay > Instrument Action.
Analog Output ConfigurationThe Analog Output Configuration menu displays a list of the analog output
channels available for configuration. Channel choices include all voltage
channels, all current channels, voltage channels 1-6, and current channels
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
1-6 (if the I/O expansion board option is installed). Configuration choices
include selecting range, setting minimum/maximum values, and choosing
signal to output.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Analog Output Config.
•Use and to scroll through a list of choices.
•Press to select a choice.
OUTPUT CHANNELS:
>ALL VOLTAGE CHANNELS
ALL CURRENT CHANNELS
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 1
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 2
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 3
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 4
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 5
ª
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
ANALOG OUTPUT CONFIG:
>SELECT RANGE
SET MINIMUM VALUE
SET MAXIMUM VALUE
CHOOSE SIGNAL TO OUTPUT
RANGE AVG DIAGS ALARM
Select Output RangeThe Select Output Range screen is used to select the hardware range for the
selected analog output channel. Possible ranges for the voltage outputs are:
0-100 mV, 0-1, 0-5, 0-10 V.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Analog Output Config > Select Channel > Select Range.
•Use and to scroll through a list of choices.
•Press to save the new range.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
SELECT OUTPUT RANGE:
SELECTED OUTPUT: V ALL
CURRENTLY: 0-10V
SET TO: 0-5V ?
Minimum and Maximum ValueThe MinimumValue screen is used to edit the zero (0) to full-scale (100)
value in percentages for the selected analog output channel. See Table 3-6
for a list of choices. The minimum and maximum output value screens
function the same way. The example below shows the set minimum value
screen.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > IO Configuration >
Analog Output Config > Select Channel > Set Minimum or Maximum Val ue .
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to validate and save the new minimum value.
MINIMUM OUTPUT PERCENT:
SELECTED OUTPUT: V ALL
CURRENTLY: N/A %
SET TO: 0000.5 % ?
Range StatusRecommend not to change the setting for this output
Zero (0)Range Setting
Intensity AUser-set alarm min valueUser-set alarm max value
Intensity BUser-set alarm min valueUser-set alarm max value
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
Table 3-4. Analog Output Zero to Full-Scale Table
OutputZero % ValueFull-Scale 100% Value
Noise AZero (0)Range Setting
Noise BZero (0)Range Setting
Flow AUser-set alarm min valueUser-set alarm max value
Flow BUser-set alarm min valueUser-set alarm max value
PressureUser-set alarm min valueUser-set alarm max value
Bench TempUser-set alarm min valueUser-set alarm max value
Lamp TempUser-set alarm min valueUser-set alarm max value
O
Lamp TempUser-set alarm min valueUser-set alarm max value
3
Choose Signal To OutputThe Choose Signal Type To Output screen displays a submenu list of the
analog output signal group choices. Group choices are Concentrations,
Other Measurements, and Analog Inputs (if the I/O expansion board
option is installed). This allows the user to select the output signal to the
selected output channel. The Concentrations screen is shown below. See
Table 3-7 below for a list of items for each signal group choice.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Analog Output Config > Select Channel > Choose Signal To Output.
•Use and to move the cursor up and down.
•Press to select a choice.
CHOOSE ITEM SIGNAL:
CONCENTRATIONS
OTHER MEASUREMENTS
ANALOG INPUTS
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
CHOOSE SIGNAL - CONC
SELECTED OUTPUT: V1
CURRENTLY: O3
SET TO: NONE ?
Analog Input ConfigurationThe Analog Input Configuration menu displays a list of the 8 analog input
channels available for configuration. This screen is only displayed if the I/O
expansion board option is installed. Configuration includes entering
descriptor, units, decimal places, choice of 1-10 points in the table, and
corresponding number of points selected.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Analog Input Config.
3-44Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
ANALOG INPUT 01 CONFIG:
>DESCRIPTOR IN1
UNITS V
DECIMAL PLACES 2
TABLE POINTS 2
POINT 1
POINT 2
Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
ª
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DescriptorThe Descriptor screen allows the user to enter the descriptor for the selected
analog input channel. The descriptor is used in datalogging and streaming
data to report what data is being sent out. The descriptor may be from 1 to
3 characters in length, and defaults to IN1 to IN8 (user input channel
number).
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Analog Input Config > Select Channel > Descriptor.
•Press to save the new descriptor.
ANALOG INPUT DESCRIPTOR:
CURRENTLY: IN1
IN1
ABCDEFGHIJKLMN BKSP
OPQRSTUVWXYZ PAGE
0123456789 ./- SAVE
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
UnitsThe Units screen allows the user to enter the units for the selected analog
input channel. The units are displayed on the diagnostic screen and in
datalogging and streaming data. The units may be from 1 to 3 characters in
length, and defaults to V (volts).
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Analog Input Config > Select Channel > Units.
•Press to save the new value.
ANALOG INPUT UNITS:
CURRENTLY: V
VSS
ABCDEFGHIJKLMN BKSP
OPQRSTUVWXYZ PAGE
0123456789 ./- SAVE
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Decimal PlacesThe Decimal Places screen allows the user to select how many digits are
displayed to the right of the decimal, from 0 to 6, with a default of 2.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Analog Input Config > Select Channel > Decimal Places.
User ValueThe User Value screen allows the user to set the output value for the
corresponding input voltage for the selected table point in the conversion
table, from -9999999 to 99999999. The default table is a two-point table
with point 1: 0.00 V = 000.0 U and point 2: 10.00 V = 10.0 U.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > I/O Configuration >
Analog Input Config > Select Table Point > User Value.
•Use and to move the cursor left or right.
•Use and to move the cursor up and down.
•Press to save the new value.
TABLE POINT 01 USER VAL:
CURRENTLY: 0.00
SET TO: 00000.00
Screen ContrastThe Screen Contrast screen is used to change the contrast of the display.
Intensities between 0 and 100% in increments of 10 are available. Changing
the screen contrast may be necessary if the calibrator is operated at extreme
temperatures.
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Operation
Instrument Controls Menu
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Screen Contrast.
•Use and to increment or decrement the screen contrast.
Service ModeThe Service Mode screen is used to turn the service mode on or off. The
service mode locks out any remote actions and includes parameters and
functions that are useful when making adjustments or diagnosing the
Model 49i Primary Standard. For more information about the service
mode, see “Service Menu” later in this chapter.
Note The service mode should be turned off when finished, as it prevents
remote operation.
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Service Mode.
•Press to toggle and set the service mode on or off.
SERVICE MODE:
CURRENTLY: OFF
SET TO: ON ?
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TOGGLE VALUE
Date/TimeThe Date/Time screen allows the user to view and change the system date
and time (24-hour format). The internal clock is powered by its own battery
when instrument power is off.
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Operation
Diagnostics Menu
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Date/Time.
•Use , and to move and change the value of the date
and time.
•Press to edit and save the new date and time.
DATE AND TIME:
19 MAR 2005 12:34:56DATE AND TIME:
PRESS
Diagnostics MenuThe Diagnostics menu provides access to diagnostic information and
functions. This menu is useful when troubleshooting the instrument. The
analog input readings and analog input voltages are only displayed if the I/O
expansion board option is installed.
ANALOG INPUT READINGS
ANALOG INPUT VOLTAGES
DIGITAL INPUTS
RELAY STATES
TEST ANALOG OUTPUTS
INSTRUMENT CONFIGURATION
CONTACT INFORMATION
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Page 81
Operation
Diagnostics Menu
Program VersionThe Program Version screen (read only) shows the version number of the
program installed. Prior to contacting the factory with any questions
regarding the instrument, please note the program version number.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Program Version.
PROGRAM VERSION:
PRODUCT: MODEL 49iPS
VERSION: 01.04.02.137
FIRMWARE:00.06.19
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VoltagesThe Voltages menu displays the current diagnostic voltage readings. This
screen enables the power supply to be quickly read for low or fluctuating
voltages without having to use a voltage meter. The I/O board is only
displayed if the I/O expansion board option is installed.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Vo lt ag e s.
VOLTAGES:
>MOTHERBOARD
INTERFACE BOARD
I/O BOARD
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Motherboard VoltagesThe Motherboard screen (read only) is used to display the current voltage
readings on the motherboard.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Voltages > Motherboard Vo lt a ge s.
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Operation
Diagnostics Menu
Interface Board VoltagesThe Interface Board screen (read only) is used to display the current voltage
MOTHERBOARD VOLTAGES:
3.3 SUPPLY 3.3 V
5.0 SUPPLY 5.0 V
15.0 SUPPLY 15.0 V
24.0 SUPPLY 24.0 V
-3.3 SUPPLY -3.3 V
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readings on the interface board.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Voltages > Interface Board Vo lt a ge s.
INTERFACE BOARD VOLTAGES:
3.3 SUPPLY 3.3 V
5.0 SUPPLY 5.0 V
15.0 SUPPLY 15.0 V
-15.0 SUPPLY -15.0 V
24.0 SUPPLY 24.0 V
PHOTO LAMP 9.6 V
O3 LAMP 17.2 V
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I/O Board VoltagesThe I/O Board screen (read only) is used to display the current voltage
readings on the I/O expansion board. This menu is only displayed if the I/O
expansion board option is installed.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Voltages > I/O Board Vo lt a ge s.
I/O BOARD VOLTAGES:
3.3 SUPPLY 3.3 V
5.0 SUPPLY 5.0 V
24.0 SUPPLY 24.0 V
-3.3 SUPPLY -3.3 V
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Page 83
TemperaturesThe Temperatures screen (read only) displays the current bench
temperature, bench lamp temperature, and O3 lamp temperature (if the
ozonator option is installed).
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Temperatures.
PressureThe Pressure screen (read only) displays the current bench pressure. The
pressure is measured by a pressure transducer.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Pressure.
PRESSURE: 753.4 mmHg
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FlowsThe Flows screen (read only) displays the current flow rate through Cell A
and Cell B. These flows are measured by internal flow sensors. For more
information, see Chapter 1, “Operations”.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Flows.
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Operation
Diagnostics Menu
FLOWS:
CELL A 0.608 LPM
CELL B 0.612 LPM
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Cell A/B O
The Cell A/B O3 screen (read only) displays the current O3 concentration in
3
each cell, as well as the O3 reading displayed in the Run screen (the average
of the two cells).
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Cell A/B O3.
O3 PPB: 600
CELL A 598
CELL B 602
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IntensitiesThe Intensities screen (read only) displays the current intensity in Cell A
and Cell B in Hertz. These intensities are read by detectors A and B,
respectively.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Intensities.
INTENSITIES:
CELL A 100425 Hz
CELL B 100465 Hz
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Operation
Diagnostics Menu
Analog Input ReadingsThe Analog Input Readings screen (read only) displays the 8 current
user-scaled analog readings (if the I/O expansion board option is installed).
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Analog Input Readings.
ANALOG INPUT READINGS:
>CO 10.2 PPM
SO2 18.2 PPB
CO2 250 PPM
FL1 20.42 LPM
WND 9.86 V
FL2 1.865 LPM
IO7 0.0 V
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ª
Analog Input VoltagesThe Analog Input Voltages screen (read only) displays the 8 raw analog
voltage readings (if the I/O expansion board option is installed).
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Analog Input Voltages.
ANALOG INPUT VOLTAGES:
>ANALOG IN 1 6.24 V
ANALOG IN 2 4.28 V
ANALOG IN 3 0.00 V
ANALOG IN 4 0.00 V
ANALOG IN 5 0.00 V
ANALOG IN 6 0.00 V
ANALOG IN 7 0.00 V
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ª
Digital InputsThe Digital Inputs screen (read only) displays the state of the 16 digital
inputs.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Digital Inputs.
Thermo Fisher ScientificModel 49i Primary Standard Instruction Manual3-55
Test Analog OutputsThe Test Analog Outputs menu contains a number of digital to analog
converter (DAC) calibration items. Channel choices include all analog
outputs, 6 voltage channels, and 6 current channels (if the I/O expansion
board option is installed).
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Test Analog Outputs.
TEST ANALOG OUTPUTS:
>ALL
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 1
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 2
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 3
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 4
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 5
VOLTAGE CHANNEL 6
ª
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3-56Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 87
Operation
Diagnostics Menu
Set Analog OutputsThe Set Analog Outputs screen contains three choices: Set to full-scale, set
to zero, or reset to normal. Full-scale sets the analog outputs to the full-scale
voltage, zero sets the analog outputs to 0 volts, and normal operation. The
example below shows the selected output state “ALL” is set to normal.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Test Analog Outputs > ALL, Voltage Channel 1-6, or Current Channel 1-6.
•Press or to set output.
•Press to reset to normal.
SET ANALOG OUTPUTS:
SETTING: ALL
OUTPUT SET TO: NORMAL
Instrument ConfigurationThe Instrument Configuration screen displays information on the hardware
configuration of the calibrator.
Note If the calibrator is in service mode, pressing on the item will
toggle it yes or no (with the exception of purchased options such as dilution
and auto calibration).
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Instrument Configuration.
•Press to toggle instrument configuration (in service mode only).
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Operation
Alarms Menu
Contact InformationThe Contact Information screen displays the customer service information.
•In the Main Menu, choose Diagnostics > Contact Information.
CONTACT INFORMATION:
CALL CENTER: 508-520-0430
WEB: WWW.THERMO.COM
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Alarms MenuThe alarms menu displays a list of items that are monitored by the
calibrator. If the item being monitored goes outside the lower or upper
limit, the status of that item will go from “OK” to either “LOW” or
“HIGH”, respectively. If the alarm is not a level alarm, the status will go
from “OK” to “FAIL”. The number of alarms detected is displayed to
indicate how many alarms have occurred. If no alarms are detected, the
number zero is displayed.
To see the actual reading of an item and its minimum and maximum limits,
move the cursor to the item and press .
Items displayed are determined by the options installed. The zero or span
check is visible only if the zero/span check or auto calibration options are
enabled. The O3 lamp temperature and ozonator level 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
checks are visible only if the ozonator option is installed. The motherboard
status, interface board status, and I/O expansion board status (if installed)
indicates that the power supplies are working and connections are
successful. There are no setting screens for these alarms.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms.
3-58Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
Page 89
ALARMS:
ALARMS DETECTED 0
>O3 LAMP TEMP OK
LAMP TEMP OK
BENCH TEMP OK
PRESSURE OK
FLOW A OK
FLOW B OK
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INTENSITY A OK
INTENSITY B OK
O3 CONCENTRATION OK
MOTHERBOARD STATUS OK
INTERFACE STATUS OK
I/O EXP STATUS OK
Operation
Alarms Menu
ª
O3 Lamp TemperatureThe O
temperature and sets the minimum and maximum alarm limits. Acceptable
alarm limits range from 65 to 75 °C. If the O3 lamp temperature reading
goes beyond either the minimum or maximum alarm limit, an alarm is
activated. The word “ALARM” appears in the Run screen and in the Main
Menu.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > O3 Lamp Temp.
O3 LAMP TEMPERATURE:
ACTUAL 68.8
>MIN 60.0
MAX 80.0
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Min and Max O
Temperature Limits
Lamp
3
The Minimum O3 Lamp Temperature alarm limit screen is used to change
the minimum O
maximum O
Lamp Temperature screen displays the current ozonator lamp
3
o
C
o
C
o
C
Lamp temperature alarm limit. The minimum and
3
Lamp temperature screens function the same way.
3
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > O3 Lamp Temp > Min or Max.
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to save set to value as actual value.
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Operation
Alarms Menu
O3 LAMP TEMPERATURE:
ACTUAL MIN: 60.0
SET MIN TO: 65.0
Lamp TemperatureThe Lamp Temperature screen displays the current lamp temperature and
sets the minimum and maximum alarm limits. Acceptable alarm limits
range from 50 to 60 °C. If the lamp temperature reading goes beyond either
the minimum or maximum limit, an alarm is activated. The word
“ALARM” appears in the Run screen and in the Main Menu.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Lamp Temp.
LAMP TEMPERATURE:
ACTUAL 55.2
>MIN 50.0
MAX 60.0
o
C
o
C
o
C
Min and Max Lamp Temperature
Limits
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The Minimum Lamp Temperature alarm limit screen is used to change the
minimum lamp temperature alarm limit. The minimum and maximum
lamp temperature screens function the same way.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Lamp Temp > Min or Max.
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to save set to value as actual value.
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Operation
Alarms Menu
LAMP TEMPERATURE:
ACTUAL MIN: 50.0
SET MIN TO: 52.0
Bench TemperatureThe Bench Temperature screen displays the current bench temperature and
sets the minimum and maximum alarm limits. Acceptable alarm limits
range from 5 to 50 °C. If the bench temperature reading goes beyond either
the minimum or maximum limit, an alarm is activated. The word
“ALARM” appears in the Run screen and in the Main Menu.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Bench Temp.
BENCH TEMPERATURE:
ACTUAL 32.3
>MIN 15.0
MAX 40.0
o
C
o
C
o
C
Min and Max Bench Temperature
Limits
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The Minimum Bench Temperature alarm limit screen is used to change the
minimum bench temperature alarm limit. The minimum and maximum
bench temperature screens function the same way.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Bench Temp > Min or Max.
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to save set to value as actual value.
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Operation
Alarms Menu
BENCH TEMPERATURE:
ACTUAL MIN: 15.0
SET MIN TO: 16.0
PressureThe Pressure screen displays the current pressure and sets the minimum and
maximum alarm limits. Acceptable alarm limits range from 200 to 1,000
mmHg. If the pressure reading goes beyond either the minimum or
maximum limit, an alarm is activated. The word “ALARM” appears in the
Run screen and in the Main Menu.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Pressure.
PRESSURE:
ACTUAL 753.4 mmHg
>MIN 200.0 mmHg
MAX 1000.0 mmHg
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Min and Max Pressure LimitsThe Minimum Pressure alarm limit screen is used to change the minimum
pressure alarm limit. The minimum and maximum pressure screens
function the same way.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Pressure > Min or Max.
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to save set to value as actual value.
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Page 93
Operation
Alarms Menu
PRESSURE:
ACTUAL MIN: 200.0 mmHg
SET MIN TO: 250.0 mmHg ?
Flow A and BThe Flow A screen displays the current sample flow reading in cell A and
sets the minimum and maximum alarm limits. Acceptable alarm limits
range from 0.4 to 1.6 LPM. If the pressure reading goes beyond either the
minimum or maximum limit, an alarm is activated. The word “ALARM”
appears in the Run screen and in the Main Menu. The Flow B screen
functions the same way.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Flow A or Flow B.
FLOW A:
ACTUAL 0.608 LPM
>MIN 0.400 LPM
MAX 1.400 LPM
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Min and Max Flow LimitsThe Minimum Flow A alarm limit screen is used to change the minimum
flow A alarm limit. The minimum and maximum flow A and flow B screens
function the same way.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Select Flow > Min or Max.
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to save set to value as actual value.
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Operation
Alarms Menu
FLOW A:
ACTUAL MIN: 0.400 LPM
SET MIN TO: 0.500 LPM ?
Intensity A and BThe Intensity A screen displays the current lamp intensity reading in Cell A
and sets the minimum and maximum alarm limits. Acceptable alarm limits
range from 45,000 to 150,000 Hertz. If the intensity A reading goes beyond
either the minimum or maximum limit, an alarm is activated. The word
“ALARM” appears in the Run screen and in the Main Menu.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Intensity A or Intensity B.
INTENSITY A:
ACTUAL 98425 Hz
>MIN 45000 Hz
MAX 150000 Hz
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Min and Max Intensity LimitsThe Minimum Intensity A alarm limit screen is used to change the
minimum intensity A alarm limit. The minimum and maximum intensity A
and intensity B screens function the same way.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > Select Intensity > Min or Max.
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to save set to value as actual value.
3-64Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
sets the minimum and maximum alarm limits. Acceptable alarm limits
range from 0 to 5,000 ppb. The minimum alarm may be programmed as a
floor trigger (alarm is triggered when the concentration falls below the
minimum value) or a ceiling trigger (alarm is triggered when the
concentration goes above the minimum value). If the O3 concentration
goes beyond either the minimum or maximum limit, an alarm is activated.
The word “ALARM” appears in the Run screen and in the Main Menu.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > O3 Concentration.
O3 CONCENTRATION:
ACTUAL 600
>MIN 0.0
MAX 5000
MIN TRIGGER CEILING
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Concentration screen displays the current O3 concentration and
3
Min and Max O
Concentration
3
Limits
The Minimum O3 Concentration alarm limit screen is used to change the
minimum O
concentration alarm limit. The minimum and maximum O3
3
concentration alarm limit screens function the same way.
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > O3 Concentration > Min or Max.
•Use and to move the cursor left or right.
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to save set to value as actual value.
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Page 96
Operation
Service Menu
O3 CONCENTRATION:
ACTUAL MIN: 0.0
SET MIN TO: 000020.0 ?
Min TriggerThe Minimum Trigger screen allows the user to view and set the O3
concentration alarm trigger type to either floor or ceiling. The minimum
alarm may be programmed as a floor trigger (alarm is triggered when the
concentration falls below the minimum value) or a ceiling trigger (alarm is
triggered when the concentration goes above the minimum value).
•In the Main Menu, choose Alarms > O3 Concentration > MinTrigger.
•Press to toggle and set the minimum trigger to floor or ceiling.
MIN TRIG(CEILING/FLOOR):
ACTUAL TRIGGER: CEILING
SET TRIGGER TO: FLOOR ?
TOGGLE AND SAVE VALUE
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Service MenuThe Service menu appears only when the calibrator is in the service mode.
To put the calibrator into service mode:
•In the Main Menu, choose Instrument Controls > Service Mode.
Advanced diagnostic functions are included in the service mode.
Meaningful data should not be collected when the calibrator is in the service
mode.
•In the Main Menu, choose Service.
3-66Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
FLOW A CALIBRATION
FLOW B CALIBRATION
TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION
ANALOG OUT CALIBRATION
ANALOG INPUT CALIBRATION
DISPLAY PIXEL TEST
RESTORE USER DEFAULTS
ª
Pressure CheckThe Pressure Check menu is used to manually control the flow of reference
or sample gas through Cell B. This enables the pressure reading of Cell B,
with either sample or reference gas, to be determined. Pump pressure is used
to test the pump. Selecting any of these menu items will disturb the analog
outputs.
•In the Main Menu, choose Service > Pressure Check.
Sample PressureThe Sample Pressure screen (read only) displays the pressure of the sample
gas in Cell B.
•In the Main Menu, choose Service > Pressure Check > Sample Pressure.
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Operation
Service Menu
SAMPLE PRESSURE:
753.4 mmHg
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Reference PressureThe Reference Pressure screen (read only) displays the pressure of the
reference gas in Cell B.
•In the Main Menu, choose Service > Pressure Check > Reference Pressure.
REFERENCE PRESSURE:
753.4 mmHg
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Pump PressureThe Pump Pressure screen (read only) is used to test the pump. The
solenoids are energized such that there is no flow in Cell B. The flow rate for
Cell B drops to zero and the pressure reading should drop below 390
mmHg in less than 20 seconds. This indicates the effectiveness of the
internal pump. After 20 seconds, if the pressure is greater than 390 mmHg
or the flow is greater than 0.010 LPM, the words “PUMP PROBLEM
DETECTED” appears. After 20 seconds, if the pressure is less than 390
mmHg and the flow is less than 0.010 LPM, the words “PUMP OK”
appears.
•In the Main Menu, choose Service > Pressure Check > Pump Pressure.
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Operation
Service Menu
PUMP PRESSURE: 753.4 mmHg
0.010 LPM
TESTING, WAIT 20 SECS
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Lamp SettingThe Lamp Setting screen is used to adjust the detector intensities. The
display shows the intensities of Cell A and Cell B. The next line of the
display shows the current lamp setting. Adjust the lamp setting until the
intensities are about 100 kHz.
Note This adjustment should only be performed by an instrument service
technician.
•In the Main Menu, choose Service > Lamp Setting.
•Use and to increment or decrement the numeric value.
•Press to save the new lamp setting.
BENCH LAMP SETTING:
CELL A INT: 98425 Hz
CELL B INT: 97465 Hz
LAMP SETTING: 72.9 %
Detector CalibrationThe Detector Calibration screen is used to set the calibration factors for
detector A and detector B. Calibration factors are computed so that both
detectors read 100,000 Hz on zero air. If either detector reads lower than
75,000 Hz or higher than 125,000 Hz, this calibration will not be
successful. It is crucial that the lamp intensity be set such that both detector
intensities fall inside this range before performing this calibration.
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Page 100
Operation
Service Menu
Note This adjustment should only be performed by an instrument service
technician.
•In the Main Menu, choose Service > Detector Calibration.
DETECTOR CALIBRAITON:
CELL A RAW INT: 76988 HZ
CELL B RAW INT: 67079 HZ
CELL A FACTOR: 1.000
CELL B FACTOR: 1.000
CALC/SAVE NEW RECORDS
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Intensity CheckThe Intensity Check menu is used to manually control the flow of reference
or sample gas through either Cell A or Cell B. This enables the intensity and
noise reading of each detector to be determined with either reference or
sample gas flow. Selecting any of these menu items will disturb the analog
outputs.
•In the Main Menu, choose Service > Intensity Check.
INTENSITY CHECK:
>INT A REFERENCE GAS
INT A SAMPLE GAS
INT B REFERENCE GAS
INT B SAMPLE GAS
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Intensity A/B CheckThe Intensity A Reference Gas screen (read only) switches the solenoid
valves so that reference gas is flowing through Cell A. The intensity and
noise reading are displayed. The Intensity B Reference Gas screen functions
the same way. Also, the Intensity A and Intensity B Sample Gas screens
function the same way (only with sample gas instead of reference gas).
•In the Main Menu, choose Service > Intensity Check > Int A or B Ref
or Sample.
3-70Model 49i Primary Standard Instruction ManualThermo Fisher Scientific
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