THERMAL DYNAMICS Plasma Cutting System Model Drag-Gun Plus with Built-In Air Compressor Instruction manual

Plasma Cutting System
Model Drag-Gun Plus
With Built-In Air Compressor
Operating Manual
December 13, 2005 Manual 0-4750
WARNINGS
Read and understand this entire Manual and your employer’s safety practices before installing, oper­ating, or servicing the equipment.
Plasma Cutting Power Supply Drag-Gun Plus PCH 42 Torch Operating Manual Number 0-4750
Covered under U.S. Patents.
Published by: Thermadyne Corporation 82 Benning Street West Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA 03784 (603) 298-5711
www.thermal-dynamics.com
©Copyright 2005 by Thermal Dynamics Corporation
All rights reserved.
Reproduction of this work, in whole or in part, without written permission of the publisher is prohib­ited.
The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to any party for any loss or damage caused by any error or omission in this Manual, whether such error results from negligence, accident, or any other cause.
Printed in the United States of America
Publication Date: December 13, 2005
Record the following information for Warranty purposes:
Where Purchased:____________________________________
Purchase Date:_______________________________________
Power Supply Serial #:________________________________
Torch Serial #:________________________________________
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1:
GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 1-1
1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings ...................................................................... 1-1
1.02 Important Safety Precautions ....................................................................... 1-1
1.03 Publications .................................................................................................. 1-2
1.04 Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................. 1-4
1.05 Statement of Warranty .................................................................................. 1-5
SECTION 2:
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 2-1
2.01 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................... 2-1
2.02 GENERAL SPECIFICATION......................................................................... 2-1
2.03 Features ....................................................................................................... 2-1
2.04 Torch Specifications ..................................................................................... 2-2
2.05 System Contents .......................................................................................... 2-2
2.06 Transporting Methods ................................................................................... 2-2
SECTION 3:
INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................. 3-1
3.01 Site Selection ............................................................................................... 3-1
3.02 Electrical Input Connections ......................................................................... 3-1
3.03 Torch ............................................................................................................ 3-1
SECTION 4:
OPERATION .................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.01 Front Control Panel ....................................................................................... 4-1
4.02 Preparations For Operating ........................................................................... 4-2
SECTION 5:
SERVICE .......................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.01 Basic Troubleshooting Guide ......................................................................... 5-1
Appendix 1: Operating Sequence, Block Diagram ..................................................................... 5-1
Appendix 2: Torch Connection ................................................................................................... 5-2
Appendix 3: System Schematic 230V Non CE .......................................................................... 5-3
Appendix 4: System Schematic 230V CE ................................................................................. 5-4
SECTION 1:
GENERAL INFORMATION

1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings

Throughout this manual, notes, cautions, and warnings are used to highlight important information. These high­lights are categorized as follows:
NOTE
An operation, procedure, or background informa­tion which requires additional emphasis or is help­ful in efficient operation of the system.
CAUTION
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause damage to the equipment.
WARNING
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause injury to the operator or others in the oper­ating area.

1.02 Important Safety Precautions

WARNINGS
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF PLASMA ARC EQUIPMENT CAN BE DAN­GEROUS AND HAZARDOUS TO YOUR HEALTH.
Plasma arc cutting produces intense electric and magnetic emissions that may interfere with the proper function of cardiac pacemakers, hearing aids, or other electronic health equipment. Persons who work near plasma arc cutting applications should consult their medical health professional and the manufacturer of the health equipment to determine whether a hazard exists.
To prevent possible injury, read, understand and follow all warnings, safety precautions and instruc­tions before using the equipment. Call 1-603-298­5711 or your local distributor if you have any ques­tions.
GASES AND FUMES
Gases and fumes produced during the plasma cutting process can be dangerous and hazardous to your health.
• Keep all fumes and gases from the breathing area. Keep your head out of the welding fume plume.
• Use an air-supplied respirator if ventilation is not adequate to remove all fumes and gases.
• The kinds of fumes and gases from the plasma arc depend on the kind of metal being used, coatings on the metal, and the different processes. You must be very careful when cutting or welding any met­als which may contain one or more of the follow­ing:
Antimony Chromium Mercury Arsenic Cobalt Nickel Barium Copper Selenium Beryllium Lead Silver Cadmium Manganese Vanadium
• Always read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) that should be supplied with the material you are using. These MSDSs will give you the in­formation regarding the kind and amount of fumes and gases that may be dangerous to your health.
• For information on how to test for fumes and gases in your workplace, refer to item 1 in Subsection 1.03, Publications in this manual.
• Use special equipment, such as water or down draft cutting tables, to capture fumes and gases.
• Do not use the plasma torch in an area where com­bustible or explosive gases or materials are located.
• Phosgene, a toxic gas, is generated from the vapors of chlorinated solvents and cleansers. Remove all sources of these vapors.
• This product, when used for welding or cutting, pro­duces fumes or gases which contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause birth de­fects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health & Safety Code Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
ELECTRIC SHOCK
Electric Shock can injure or kill. The plasma arc process uses and produces high voltage electrical energy. This electric energy can cause severe or fatal shock to the op­erator or others in the workplace.
• Never touch any parts that are electrically “live” or “hot.”
December 13, 2005 1-1 GENERAL INFORMATION
• Wear dry gloves and clothing. Insulate yourself from the work piece or other parts of the welding circuit.
• Repair or replace all worn or damaged parts.
• Extra care must be taken when the workplace is moist or damp.
• Install and maintain equipment according to NEC code, refer to item 9 in Subsection 1.03, Publications.
• Disconnect power source before performing any ser­vice or repairs.
• Read and follow all the instructions in the Operat­ing Manual.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION
Fire and explosion can be caused by hot slag, sparks, or the plasma arc.
• Be sure there is no combustible or flammable mate­rial in the workplace. Any material that cannot be removed must be protected.
• Ventilate all flammable or explosive vapors from the workplace.
• Do not cut or weld on containers that may have held combustibles.
• Provide a fire watch when working in an area where fire hazards may exist.
• Hydrogen gas may be formed and trapped under aluminum workpieces when they are cut underwa­ter or while using a water table. DO NOT cut alu- minum alloys underwater or on a water table un­less the hydrogen gas can be eliminated or dissipated. Trapped hydrogen gas that is ignited will cause an explosion.
NOISE
Noise can cause permanent hearing loss. Plasma arc pro­cesses can cause noise levels to exceed safe limits. You must protect your ears from loud noise to prevent per­manent loss of hearing.
• To protect your hearing from loud noise, wear pro­tective ear plugs and/or ear muffs. Protect others in the workplace.
• Noise levels should be measured to be sure the deci­bels (sound) do not exceed safe levels.
• For information on how to test for noise, see item 1 in Subsection 1.03, Publications, in this manual.
PLASMA ARC RAYS
Plasma Arc Rays can injure your eyes and burn your skin. The plasma arc process produces very bright ultra violet and infra red light. These arc rays will damage your eyes and burn your skin if you are not properly protected.
• To protect your eyes, always wear a welding hel­met or shield. Also always wear safety glasses with side shields, goggles or other protective eye wear.
• Wear welding gloves and suitable clothing to pro­tect your skin from the arc rays and sparks.
• Keep helmet and safety glasses in good condition. Replace lenses when cracked, chipped or dirty.
• Protect others in the work area from the arc rays. Use protective booths, screens or shields.
• Use the shade of lens as suggested in the following per ANSI/ASC Z49.1:
Minimum Protective Suggested
Arc Current Shade No. Shade No.
Less Than 300* 8 9
300 - 400* 9 12
400 - 800* 10 14
* These values apply where the actual arc is clearly seen. Experience has shown that lighter filters may be used when the arc is hidden by the workpiece.

1.03 Publications

Refer to the following standards or their latest revisions for more information:
1. OSHA, SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS, 29CFR 1910, obtainable from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
2. ANSI Standard Z49.1, SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the American Welding So­ciety, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
3. NIOSH, SAFETY AND HEALTH IN ARC WELDING AND GAS WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
4. ANSI Standard Z87.1, SAFE PRACTICES FOR OCCU­PATION AND EDUCATIONAL EYE AND FACE PRO­TECTION, obtainable from American National Stan­dards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
5. ANSI Standard Z41.1, STANDARD FOR MEN’S SAFETY-TOE FOOTWEAR, obtainable from the Ameri­can National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-2 December 13, 2005
6. ANSI Standard Z49.2, FIRE PREVENTION IN THE USE OF CUTTING AND WELDING PROCESSES, ob­tainable from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
7. AWS Standard A6.0, WELDING AND CUTTING CONTAINERS WHICH HAVE HELD COMBUS­TIBLES, obtainable from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
8. NFPA Standard 51, OXYGEN-FUEL GAS SYSTEMS FOR WELDING, CUTTING AND ALLIED PRO­CESSES, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
9. NFPA Standard 70, NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Associa­tion, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
10. NFPA Standard 51B, CUTTING AND WELDING PRO­CESSES, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
11. CGA Pamphlet P-1, SAFE HANDLING OF COM­PRESSED GASES IN CYLINDERS, obtainable from the Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202
12. CSA Standard W117.2, CODE FOR SAFETY IN WELD­ING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3
13. NWSA booklet, WELDING SAFETY BIBLIOGRAPHY obtainable from the National Welding Supply Associa­tion, 1900 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103
14. American Welding Society Standard AWSF4.1, RECOM­MENDED SAFE PRACTICES FOR THE PREPARA­TION FOR WELDING AND CUTTING OF CONTAIN­ERS AND PIPING THAT HAVE HELD HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, obtainable from the American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
15. ANSI Standard Z88.2, PRACTICE FOR RESPIRATORY PROTECTION, obtainable from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
December 13, 2005 1-3 GENERAL INFORMATION

1.04 Declaration of Conformity

Manufacturer: Thermal Dynamics Corporation Address: 82 Benning Street
West Lebanon, New Hampshire 03784 USA
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the ‘Low Voltage Directive’ (European Council Directive 73/23/EEC as amended by Council Directive 93/68/EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the "EMC Directive" (European Council Directive 89/336/EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
Serial numbers are unique with each individual piece of equipment and details description, parts used to manufacture a unit and date of manufacture.
National Standard and Technical Specifications
The product is designed and manufactured to a number of standards and technical requirements. Among them are:
* CSA (Canadian Standards Association) standard C22.2 number 60 for Arc welding equipment.
* UL (Underwriters Laboratory) rating 94VO flammability testing for all printed-circuit boards used.
* CENELEC EN50199 EMC Product Standard for Arc Welding Equipment.
* ISO/IEC 60974-1 (BS 638-PT10) (EN 60 974-1) (EN50192) (EN50078) applicable to plasma cutting equipment and
associated accessories.
* For environments with increased hazard of electrical shock, Power Supplies bearing the S mark conform to EN50192
when used in conjunction with hand torches with exposed cutting tips, if equipped with properly installed standoff guides.
* Extensive product design verification is conducted at the manufacturing facility as part of the routine design and
manufacturing process. This is to ensure the product is safe, when used according to instructions in this manual and related industry standards, and performs as specified. Rigorous testing is incorporated into the manufacturing process to ensure the manufactured product meets or exceeds all design specifications.
Thermal Dynamics has been manufacturing products for more than 30 years, and will continue to achieve excellence in our area of manufacture.
Manufacturers responsible representative: Steve Ward
Operations Director Thermadyne Europe Europa Building Chorley N Industrial Park Chorley, Lancashire, England PR6 7BX
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-4 December 13, 2005

1.05 Statement of Warranty

LIMITED WARRANTY: Subject to the terms and conditions established below, Thermadyne® Corporation warrants to the original retail purchaser that new Thermadyne CutSkill Series plasma cutting systems sold after the effective date of this warranty are free of defects in material and workmanship. Should any failure to conform to this warranty appear within the applicable period stated below, Thermadyne Corporation shall, upon notification thereof and substantiation that the product has been stored operated and maintained in accordance with Thermadynes’ specifications, instructions, recommendations and recognized industry practice, correct such defects by suitable repair or replacement.
This warranty is exclusive and in lieu of any warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
Thermadyne will repair or replace, at its discretion, any warranted parts or components that fail due to defects in material or workmanship within the time periods set out below. Thermadyne Corporation must be notified within 30 days of any failure, at which time Thermadyne Corporation will provide instructions on the warranty procedures to be implemented.
Thermadyne Corporation will honor warranty claims submitted within the warranty periods listed below. All warranty periods begin on the date of sale of the product to the original retail customer or 1 year after sale to an authorized Thermadyne Distributor.
LIMITED WARRANTY PERIOD
Product
Power Supply Componants
(Parts and Labor)
Torch and Leads (Parts and Labor)
Drag-Gun Plus 2 Year 1 Year
This warranty does not apply to:
1. Consumable Parts, such as tips, electrodes, shield cups, o - rings, starter cartridges, gas distributors, fuses, filters.
2. Equipment that has been modified by an unauthorized party, improperly installed, improperly operated or misused based upon industry standards.
In the event of a claim under this warranty, the remedies shall be, at the discretion of Thermadyne Corporation:
1. Repair of the defective product.
2. Replacement of the defective product.
3. Reimbursement of reasonable costs of repair when authorized in advance by Thermadyne.
4. Payment of credit up to the purchase price less reasonable depreciation based on actual use.
These remedies may be authorized by Thermadyne and are FOB West Lebanon, NH or an authorized Thermadyne service station. Product returned for service is at the owner’s expense and no reimbursement of travel or transportation is authorized.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: Thermadyne Corporation shall not under any circumstances be liable for special or consequential damages such as, but not limited to, damage or loss of purchased or replacement goods or claims of customer of distributors (hereinafter “Purchaser”) for service interruption. The remedies of the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive and the liability of Thermadyne with respect to any contract, or anything done in connection therewith such as the performance or breach thereof, or from the manufacture, sale, delivery, resale, or use of the goods covered by or furnished by Thermadyne whether arising out of contract, negligence, strict tort, or under any warranty, or otherwise, shall not, except as expressly provided herein, exceed the price of the goods upon which liability is based.
This warranty becomes invalid if replacement parts or accessories are used which may impair the safety or performance of any Thermadyne product.
This warranty is invalid if the Thermadyne product is sold by non - authorized persons.
Effective August 28, 2005
December 13, 2005 1-5 GENERAL INFORMATION
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-6 December 13, 2005
SECTION 2:

2.03 Features

INTRODUCTION

2.01 INTRODUCTION

Plasma is a gas which has been heated to an extremely high temperature and ionized so that it becomes elec­trically conductive. The plasma arc cutting process uses this plasma to transfer an electrical arc to the work­piece. The metal to be cut is melted by the heat of the arc and then blown away.

2.02 GENERAL SPECIFICATION

Model Description Drag-Gun Plus
Maximum output 35 Amps
Input Voltage & P has e
Frequency 50/60Hz
Input power 8.3 kVA
Current Input fuse
No Load Voltage 330V
Load Voltage 94V
Output Current 10 - 35 Amps
Post flow time 15 Seconds
Duty cycle @ 104°F /
40° C Ambient
Genuine Cutting
Capacity
Maximum Cutting
Capacity
Dimension (W * D * H)
230V,
Single Phase
U.S. / Canada 40
Amps
All others 16A Slow
Blow Fuse
35% @ 35A @
94vdc
60% @ 27A @
91vdc
100% @ 20A @
88 vdc
3/8"
(9 m m )
1/2"
(12m m)
10.5"x15.5"x11"
(267 mm x 394 mm
x 279 mm )
• COMPACT and LIGHT - Designed for easy trans­portation.
• ENERGY EFFICIENCY - Advanced technology reduces power consumption.
• HIGH SPEED GENUINE CUTTING - The con­stricted plasma arc provides high speed cutting as well as a good quality genuine, narrow cut.
• LOW COST WITH COMPRESSED AIR - The Drag-Gun Plus operates on compressed air.
• ALL KINDS OF METALS - Useful for most met­als such as stainless steel, aluminum, mild steel, copper and their alloys.
• PILOT ARC IGNITION FROM TORCH - The Pi­lot Arc ignites the cutting arc.
• POWERFUL CUTTING PERFORMANCE ­Genuine cutting capacity is 3/8” (9 mm).
• ABLE TO CUT PAINTED MATERIALS - Pilot Arc ignition allows the Drag-Gun Plus to cut painted materials.
• EXTENDED PARTS LIFE - Consumable parts life is longer.
NOTE:
Refer to Local and National Codes or local au­thority having jurisdiction for proper wiring re­quirements.
Introduction 2-1 Manual 0-4750

2.04 Torch Specifications

g
p
g
y
10.5 in (266.7 mm)
PCH-42 Torc h Rat in
Torch Configuration
Torch Leads Len
Torch Head at 70° to
th 20 feet / 6.1 m
Ambient
Temperature
Duty Cycle
100% @ 40 Amps
Maximum Current
Voltage (V
)500V
eak
Arc Striking Voltage 12kV
Type of Cooling
Ambient air and gas
stream through torch
Parts-in-Place:
Gas Requirement:
Compressed Air Only
Input
Gas Pressure
Minimum Gas Flow
200 SCFH (142 lpm)
For operation with
Direc t Contact Hazard
recommended standoff
1/8 - 3/8" (3-9 mm).
Plasma Power
Supply Used With:
s
Torch Handle
104° F
40° C
@ 200 scfh
40 Amps, DC,
Straight Polarity
Built-in Switch
in Torch Head
Single Gas,
65 psi (4.5 bar)
(.45MPa)-
125 psi (8.6 bar)
(.86MPa)
exposed tip the
height is
Drag-Gun Plus
3 in
(76.2 mm)
Art # A-04653

2.05 System Contents

Description ITEMS Q't
Power source Model Drag-Gun Plus 1
PCH-42, with 20'
Torch Set
Accessories &
Consumables
Input Power Cable U.S. / CAN.
Input Power Cable Outside of U. S. / CAN.
(6.1 m) leads 1
Work Cable
Manual
Torch Electrodes
Torch Tips
3 Meter NEMA 10 AWG /
2
4.8 mm
with 6 - 50 P
molded plug
3 Meter 3x2.5 sq mm rubber wire
1 1 2 3
1
1

2.06 Transporting Methods

Lift unit with handle on top of case. Use handcart or similar device of adequate capacity for transporting.
WARNINGS
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. DO NOT TOUCH live electrical parts. Disconnect input power from supply before moving the power source.
FALLING EQUIPMENT can cause serious per­sonal injury and equipment damage.
Introduction 2-2 Manual 0-4750
SECTION 3:

3.03 Torch

INSTALLATION

3.01 Site Selection

• Place in a clean and dry area.
• Provide adequate ventilation and fresh air sup­ply.
• Ideal ambient temperature should not exceed 40°C / 104°F. Temperatures exceeding that may diminish cutting capacity or quality.
• The cutting machine must be placed on an even, firm surface so that it stands firmly.
WARNING
This equipment must be electrically connected by a qualified electrician.

3.02 Electrical Input Connections

• Input voltage is 230V ± 10%, 50/60 Hz single phase.
CAUTION
• Make sure that the torch cable and torch switch terminals are connected to front panel.
• Make sure the Work Cable is connected properly to front panel.
• Before activating, turn torch away from yourself and others.
DANGER
Do not cut in humid or wet surroundings.
• Before you maintain or replace torch parts, wait for the post flow air cycle to stop, then turn the machine off.
• Always use original manufacturers parts. The use of aftermarket parts could result in lower parts life and in unsatisfactory cutting results. Any war­ranty claims would be waived.
• Recycle worn parts according to local require­ments.
NOTE
Repairs must be done by skilled and qualified personnel only.
Check your power source for correct voltage be­fore plugging in or connecting the unit. The primary power source, fuse, and any extension cords used must conform to local electrical code and the recommended circuit protection and wir­ing requirements as specified in Section 2.
Installation 3-1 Manual 0-4750
Installation 3-2 Manual 0-4750
SECTION 4:
OPERATION
B. BUTTONS
• Torch Switch Latch Button - For

4.01 Front Control Panel

Overheating Indicator
I
"On / Off"
35C
O
Switch
AC Power Indicator
Air Vents
Work Lead Connection
Art # A-04720
Roll bars not shown for clarity
A. INDICATOR LAMP
• Power Indicator - Lights when primary
power switch is turned on.
• TEMPERATURE Indicator - Indicator is nor-
Air Error Indicator
Torch Switch
1 9
2 0
1 6
21
22
1 8
2 3
2
2
4
0
25
A
Latch Indicator
Torch Switch
18
7 1
6
1
14
5 1
2
4
1
1
3 1
10
2 1
8
11
0
115VAC
1
230VAC
Latch Button
Air Set Button
Current Control Knob
To rc h Connection
continuous cutting performance. Depress this button ( turn “On” ) while cutting with the torch. Release the torch trigger and the torch will con­tinue to cut without depressing the torch trig­ger.
• Air Set Button - To check for proper air
setting and to cool down heated torch.
C. MAIN CURRENT CONTROL KNOB
To adjust cutting current. Turning clockwise in­creases the cutting current and counter clock­wise decreases the cutting current.
20
15
10
25
30
35
A
Art # A-04387
mally OFF. Indicator is ON when internal tem­perature exceeds normal limits. Shut unit OFF; let the unit cool before continuing operation.
• Air Error Indicator - This indicator lights
and is accompanied by an intermittent audible tone when there is not enough air pressure to operate the power supply.
NOTE
It is possible to have enough air pressure to op­erate the power supply but not enough air flow to operate the torch.
• Torch Switch Latch Indicator -
This indicator lights when the Torch Switch Latch Button has been pressed for continuous cutting.
D. PRIMARY POWER SWITCH, ON / OFF
The power switch is located on the front panel. Placing the primary power switch to the “ON” position energizes the power source.
WARNING
When the power source is overloaded, the switch turns to the OFF position automatically. DO NOT TURN ON BY FORCE.
Operation 4-1 Manual 0-4750

4.02 Preparations For Operating

D. Torch Operation
At the start of each operating session:
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before assembling or disassembling power supply, torch parts, or torch and leads assemblies.
A. Torch Parts Selection
Check the torch for proper assembly and appro­priate torch parts. The torch parts must correspond with the type of operation, and with the amperage output of this Power Supply (35 amps maximum). Use only genuine manufacturer’s parts with this torch.
Electrode, No. 9-6542
Gas Distributor,
No. 9-6507
• Wear gloves and protective goggles.
• Do not place bare hand on work piece.
1. For drag cutting, keep the torch in contact with the workpiece.
2. For standoff cutting, hold the torch 1/8 - 3/8 in (3-9 mm) from the workpiece as shown be­low.
Torch
Shield Cup
Standoff
Distance 1/8" - 3/8"
Torch Head Assembly
Tip, No. 9-6501
Art # A-04655
Shield Cup, No. 9-6003
B. Torch Connection
Check that the torch is properly connected.
C. Connect Work Cable
Make a clean work cable connection to the work­piece or cutting table
Work Cable And Clamp
Art # A-04389
A-00024
3. With the torch in starting position, press and hold the Torch Trigger. After an initial two sec­ond pre-flow, the pilot arc will come on and remain on until the cutting arc starts.
4. Once on, the cutting arc remains on as long as the Torch Trigger is held down, unless the torch is withdrawn from the work or torch motion is too slow.
5. To shut off the torch simply release the Torch Trigger. When the trigger is released a gas post­flow will occur. If the Torch Trigger is pushed during the post-flow, the cutting arc will restart immediately when the torch is brought within range of the workpiece.
Operation 4-2 Manual 0-4750
E. Typical Cutting Speeds
Cutting speeds vary according to torch output, the type of material being cut, and operator skill. Speeds shown are typical for this cutting system using air plasma to cut mild steel, with output current at the highest setting and torch held at the indicated standoff height.
Unit St andoff
Drag-Gun Plus Drag (10 ga) 0.135" - (3mm) 95.0 2375 76.0 1900 Drag-Gun Plus Drag (7 ga) 0. 179" - (4.5mm) 57.0 1425 46.0 1150 Drag-Gun Plus 1/ 8" - (3mm) 1/4" - (6mm) 36.0 900 29.0 725 Drag-Gun Plus 1/ 8" - (3mm) 3/8" - (9.5mm) 15.0 375 12.0 300 Drag-Gun Plus 1/ 8" - (3mm) 7/16" - (11mm) 10.0 250 8.0 200 Drag-Gun Plus 1/ 8" - (3mm) 1/2" - (12mm) 8 200 7 175
Material
Thickness
Recommended Travel SpeedMaximum Travel Speed
ipm mm/m ipm mm/m
NOTE:
Drag or Drag mode refers to the torch tip being in contact with the work piece at all times.
Operation 4-3 Manual 0-4750
SECTION 5:
SERVICE
C. No air flow at torch when air check switch is turned on.
1. Internal connection is disconnected or loose.
a. Check all air line connections and fittings.

5.01 Basic Troubleshooting Guide

WARNING
There are extremely dangerous voltage and power levels present inside this unit. Do not attempt to diagnose or repair unless you have had training in power electronics measurement and troubleshoot­ing techniques.
A. Basic Troubleshooting, Overview
This guide covers basic troubleshooting. It is helpful for solving many of the common problems that can arise with this system. If major complex subassemblies are faulty, the unit must be returned to an authorized service center for repair.
Follow all instructions as listed and complete each sec­tion in the order presented.
B. Common Symptoms
2. Internal air supply / compressor not working.
a. Return to an authorized service center for re-
pair.
3. Control PCB faulty.
a. Return to an authorized service center for re-
pair.
D. Torch will not pilot when torch switch is activated.
1. Gas pressure too high or too low.
a. There is no adjustment. Return to authorized
service center for repair.
2. Torch tip, gas distributor, or electrode missing.
a. Turn off power supply. Remove shield cup. In-
stall missing parts.
3. Worn or faulty torch parts
a. Inspect torch consumable parts. Replace if neces-
sary.
E. Cut performance is diminished.
A. Primary power switch is ON, but power indicator
doesn’t light.
1. Improper electrical connection.
a. Check the input cable line & connection.
b. Check that input power is turned on.
c. Check the input power fuse.
2. System was overloaded.
a. Turn Primary Power Switch Off and then On
again.
3. Switch may be faulty.
a. Return to an authorized service center for re-
pair.
B. Primary power switch is on, but the cooling fan
does not work.
1. No power / incorrect power to fan or failed fan.
a. Return to an authorized service center for re-
pair.
1. Worn torch parts.
a. Check current setting. Check the Electrode and Tip
for excess wear.
New Electrode
Art # A-03026
Worn Electrode
Good Tip
Worn Tip
A-00323
Manual 0-4750 5-1 SERVICE
2. Poor Work Lead connection.
a. Check the connection of the Work Lead to the
work piece.
Make a clean work cable connection to the work­piece or cutting table
Work Cable And Clamp
Art # A-04389
3. Current sensor or PWM PCB faulty.
a. Return to an authorized service center for re-
pair.
F. Air flows continuously and torch switch latch
button doesn't work properly.
1. Torch Switch Latch button on front panel faulty.
a. Return to an authorized service center for re-
pair.
2. Control PCB faulty.
a. Return to an authorized service center for re-
pair.
SERVICE 5-2 Manual 0-4750

Appendix 1: Operating Sequence, Block Diagram

Primary Input Power "On" or Plugged in
Power Supply On/Off Switch "On"
Red Air Indicator
Release Torch Switch
Pilot Arc Ignition (3-5 seconds)
Pilot Arc goes out
Green Power Indicator "On" and Fan is Running
Air Set Switch "On"
Compressor Starts and Air Flows at Torch. Turn Air Set Switch "Off"
Check Torch parts
Air Flow at Torch Stops
Torch Switch "On"
Torch Tip to Work within 3-5 seconds of Pilot Arc start
Start Cutting Operation
alignment. PIP switches need to be repaired by a Qualified Technician
Release Torch Switch
More air flow is required for Torch to Pilot than to run the power supply. Compressor not functioning properly need to be repaired by a Qualified Technician
No Pilot Arc
NO
Art # A-04694
YES
Post Flow of Air, Approximately 15 Seconds Then Stops
Note: The Torch will be very hot! Do not set on or near flammable materials!
Power Supply On/Off Switch "Off"
Green Power Indicator "Off" and Fan Stops
Primary Input Power Switch "Off" or Unplugged
Cutting Done ?
Torch Switch "Off"
Manual 0-4750 6-1 APPENDIX

Appendix 2: Torch Connection

Art # A-04695
Disconnect power and air. Lay unit on its side. Remove two screws and access plate.
DETAIL
Power Supply Adapter Connections
Negative / Plasma Lead
Pilot
To Power Supply Adapter
Negative / Plasma Lead
Pilot
Black
Orange
Green White
Pilot
Torch Leads
PIP Switch
Torch Switch
Torch Head
APPENDIX 6-2 Manual 0-4750

Appendix 3: System Schematic 230V Non CE

C4
AB
S/W
CN12
No.40271005
S/W
CN4
Torch
Filter
CN3
No.40276004
CN2
CN7
HOLD
No.40270601
Panel Board
CN1
No. 66001008
Air Plasma 35C (230V)
oct. 19. 2005
AIR
CHECK
HOLD
AIR
ERROR
TEMP
ERROR
POWER
MAIN
WORK
OU_2
Current Sensor
OU_1
VD_1
GN_1
VC_1
Main Transformer
IGBT
IGBT
C4
R3
C/T 1
R1
C2
C1
C3
R2
PILOT
TORCH
Pilot
Relay
Conduit Coil
C7
F/G
R6
REACTOR
C5
C6
R5
R4
E1E2 G1
G3 E4E3
E2 G4
G4 E3
E1 G2
E4 G3 G2
G1
H/V Board
OU_1
VC_1
VD_1
CN10
CN9
CN8
CN6
CN5
No.40273003
VC_2
GN_1
CN11
Control Board
CN1
DIODE
TB2
No.40276003
Filter Board
TB1
TH
CN3
R8
AC18
AC18
AC12
T1
CN1 CN4
CN2
FAN
AC230
Compressor Relay
Pressure
Sensor
C8
Compressor
NFB
N
L
INPUT
AC230V
1 PH
G
Art # A-06975
Manual 0-4750 6-3 APPENDIX

Appendix 4: System Schematic 230V CE

S/W
CN12
No.40271005
CN4
S/W
Torch
Filte r
No.40276004
CN3
CN2
CN7
C4
R3
IGBT
IGBT
WORK
Current Sensor
VC_1
C5
R4
Main Transformer
C3
C2
VD_1
R2
OU_2
OU_1
GN_1
C/T 1
TORCH
PILOT
Pilot
Relay
Conduit Coil
C8
F/G
R7
REACTOR
C6
C7
R6
R5
E1E2 G1
G3 E4E3
E2 G4
G4 E3
E1 G2
E4 G3 G2
G1
H/V Board
VC_1
VD_1
CN9
CN8
CN6
No.40273003
VC_2
OU_1
CN10
CN5
GN_1
CN11
Control Board
CN1
HOLD
No.40270601
Panel Board
CN1
AA
No. 66001012
oct. 19. 2005
Air Plasma 35C (230V CE)
AIR
CHECK
HOLD
AIR
ERROR
TEMP
ERROR
POWER
MAIN
DIODE
TB2
No.40276005
Filter Board
TB1
CN3
CN1 CN4
CN2
TH
R1
AC18
AC18
AC12
T1
AC230
FAN
Compressor Relay
Pressure
Sensor
C1
Compressor
NFB
L
N
G
INPUT
AC230V
1 PH
Art # A-06976
APPENDIX 6-4 Manual 0-4750
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