Rev. AB Date: October 8, 2008 Manual # 0-5057
Operating Features:
WE APPRECIATE YOUR BUSINESS!
Congratulations on your new Thermal Dynamics product. We are
proud to have you as our customer and will strive to provide you
with the best service and reliability in the industry. This product is
backed by our extensive warranty and world-wide service network.
To locate your nearest distributor or service agency call 1-800-4261888, or visit us on the web at www.thermal-dynamics.com.
This Operating Manual has been designed to instruct you on the
correct use and operation of your Thermal Dynamics product. Your
satisfaction with this product and its safe operation is our ultimate
concern. Therefore please take the time to read the entire manual,
especially the Safety Precautions. They will help you to avoid potential hazards that may exist when working with this product.
YOU ARE IN GOOD COMPANY!
The Brand of Choice for Contractors and Fabricators
Worldwide.
Thermal Dynamics is a Global Brand of manual and automation
Plasma Cutting Products for Thermadyne Industries Inc.
We distinguish ourselves from our competition through marketleading, dependable products that have stood the test of time.
We pride ourselves on technical innovation, competitive prices,
excellent delivery, superior customer service and technical support,
together with excellence in sales and marketing expertise.
Above all, we are committed to developing technologically advanced products to achieve a safer working environment within
the welding industry.
WARNINGS
Read and understand this entire Manual and your employer’s safety practices before installing, operating, or servicing the equipment.
While the information contained in this Manual represents the Manufacturer's best judgement, the
Manufacturer assumes no liability for its use.
Plasma Cutting Power Supply, PAK 200
Operating Manual No. 0-5057
PCH/M 200 Torch
Published by:
Thermadyne Corporation
82 Benning Street
West Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA 03784
(603) 298-5711
Reproduction of this work, in whole or in part, without written permission
of the publisher is prohibited.
The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to any
party for any loss or damage caused by any error or omission in this
Manual, whether such error results from negligence, accident, or any
other cause.
Printed in the United States of America
Original Publication Date: June 9, 2008
Revision AB Date: October 8, 2008
Record the following information for Warranty purposes:
Where Purchased: ___________________________________
APPENDIX 8: Power Supply Schematic, 400V ....................................................................... 12
APPENDIX 8: Power Supply Schematic, 400V Cont. ............................................................... 14
APPENDIX 9: Power Supply Schematic, CSA 600V ................................................................ 16
APPENDIX 9: Power Supply Schematic, CSA 600V Cont. ........................................................ 18
APPENDIX 10: PUBLICATION HISTORY ................................................................................20
GLOBAL CUSTOMER SERVICE CONTACT INFORMATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAK 200
!
SECTION 1:
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings
Throughout this manual, notes, cautions, and warnings are used to
highlight important information. These highlights are categorized as
follows:
NOTE
An operation, procedure, or background information
which requires additional emphasis or is helpful in efficient operation of the system.
CAUTION
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause
damage to the equipment.
WARNING
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause
injury to the operator or others in the operating area.
1.02 Important Safety Precautions
• The kinds of fumes and gases from the plasma arc depend on
the kind of metal being used, coatings on the metal, and the
different processes. You must be very careful when cutting
or welding any metals which may contain one or more of the
following:
• Always read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) that should
be supplied with the material you are using. These MSDSs
will give you the information regarding the kind and amount of
fumes and gases that may be dangerous to your health.
• For information on how to test for fumes and gases in your
workplace, refer to item 1 in Subsection 1.03, Publications in
this manual.
• Use special equipment, such as water or down draft cutting
tables, to capture fumes and gases.
• Do not use the plasma torch in an area where combustible or
explosive gases or materials are located.
• Phosgene, a toxic gas, is generated from the vapors of chlo
rinated solvents and cleansers. Remove all sources of these
vapors.
• This product, when used for welding or cutting, produces
fumes or gases which contain chemicals known to the State
of California to cause birth defects and, in some cases, cancer.
(California Health & Safety Code Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
-
WARNINGS
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF PLASMA ARC
EQUIPMENT CAN BE DANGEROUS AND HAZARDOUS
TO YOUR HEALTH.
Plasma arc cutting produces intense electric and magnetic emissions that may interfere with the proper function
of cardiac pacemakers, hearing aids, or other electronic
health equipment. Persons who work near plasma arc
cutting applications should consult their medical health
professional and the manufacturer of the health equipment to determine whether a hazard exists.
To prevent possible injury, read, understand and follow
all warnings, safety precautions and instructions before
using the equipment. Call 1-603-298-5711 or your local
distributor if you have any questions.
GASES AND FUMES
Gases and fumes produced during the plasma cutting process can be
dangerous and hazardous to your health.
• Keep all fumes and gases from the breathing area. Keep your
head out of the welding fume plume.
• Use an air-supplied respirator if ventilation is not adequate to
remove all fumes and gases.
ELECTRIC SHOCK
Electric Shock can injure or kill. The plasma arc process uses and
produces high voltage electrical energy. This electric energy can cause
severe or fatal shock to the operator or others in the workplace.
• Never touch any parts that are electrically “live” or “hot.”
• Wear dry gloves and clothing. Insulate yourself from the work
piece or other parts of the welding circuit.
• Repair or replace all worn or damaged parts.
• Extra care must be taken when the workplace is moist or
damp.
• Install and maintain equipment according to NEC code, refer to
item 9 in Subsection 1.03, Publications.
• Disconnect power source before performing any service or
repairs.
• Read and follow all the instructions in the Operating Manual.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION
Fire and explosion can be caused by hot slag, sparks, or the plasma
arc.
• Be sure there is no combustible or flammable material in the
workplace. Any material that cannot be removed must be
protected.
• Ventilate all flammable or explosive vapors from the work
place.
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Manual 0-5057 1-1 GENERAL INFORMATION
PAK 200
• Do not cut or weld on containers that may have held combustibles.
• Provide a fire watch when working in an area where fire hazards
may exist.
• Hydrogen gas may be formed and trapped under aluminum
workpieces when they are cut underwater or while using a water
table. DO NOT cut aluminum alloys underwater or on a water
table unless the hydrogen gas can be eliminated or dissipated.
Trapped hydrogen gas that is ignited will cause an explosion.
1.03 Publications
Refer to the following standards or their latest revisions for more
information:
1. OSHA, SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS, 29CFR 1910,
obtainable from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.
Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
2. ANSI Standard Z49.1, SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING,
obtainable from the American Welding Society, 550 N.W.
LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
NOISE
Noise can cause permanent hearing loss. Plasma arc processes can
cause noise levels to exceed safe limits. You must protect your ears
from loud noise to prevent permanent loss of hearing.
• To protect your hearing from loud noise, wear protective ear
plugs and/or ear muffs. Protect others in the workplace.
• Noise levels should be measured to be sure the decibels (sound)
do not exceed safe levels.
• For information on how to test for noise, see item 1 in Subsec
tion 1.03, Publications, in this manual.
3. NIOSH, SAFETY AND HEALTH IN ARC WELDING AND GAS
WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Superintendent
of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,
D.C. 20402
4. ANSI Standard Z87.1, SAFE PRACTICES FOR OCCUPATION
AND EDUCATIONAL EYE AND FACE PROTECTION, obtainable
from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway,
New York, NY 10018
5. ANSI Standard Z41.1, STANDARD FOR MEN’S SAFETY-TOE
FOOTWEAR, obtainable from the American National Standards
-
Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
6. ANSI Standard Z49.2,
FIRE PREVENTION IN THE USE OF CUT-
TING AND WELDING PROCESSES, obtainable from American
National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY
PLASMA ARC RAYS
Plasma Arc Rays can injure your eyes and burn your skin. The plasma
arc process produces very bright ultra violet and infra red light. These
arc rays will damage your eyes and burn your skin if you are not
properly protected.
• To protect your eyes, always wear a welding helmet or shield.
Also always wear safety glasses with side shields, goggles or
other protective eye wear.
• Wear welding gloves and suitable clothing to protect your skin
from the arc rays and sparks.
• Keep helmet and safety glasses in good condition. Replace
lenses when cracked, chipped or dirty.
• Protect others in the work area from the arc rays. Use protective
booths, screens or shields.
• Use the shade of lens as suggested in the following per ANSI/
ASC Z49.1:
Minimum Protective Suggested
Arc Current Shade No. Shade No.
Less Than 300* 8 9
300 - 400* 9 12
400 - 800* 10 14
* These values apply where the actual arc is clearly seen.
Experience has shown that lighter filters may be used
when the arc is hidden by the workpiece.
10018
7. AWS Standard A6.0,
WELDING AND CUTTING CONTAIN-
ERS WHICH HAVE HELD COMBUSTIBLES, obtainable from
American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL
33126
8. NFPA Standard 51,
OXYGEN-FUEL GAS SYSTEMS FOR WELDING, CUTTING AND ALLIED PROCESSES, obtainable from
the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park,
Quincy, MA 02269
9. NFPA Standard 70, NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, obtainable
from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch
Park, Quincy, MA 02269
10. NFPA Standard 51B, CUTTING AND WELDING PROCESSES,
obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
11. CGA Pamphlet P-1, SAFE HANDLING OF COMPRESSED
GASES IN CYLINDERS, obtainable from the Compressed
Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501,
Arlington, VA 22202
12. CSA Standard W117.2, CODE FOR SAFETY IN WELDING
AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale,
Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3
13. NWSA booklet, WELDING SAFETY BIBLIOGRAPHY obtainable
from the National Welding Supply Association, 1900 Arch
Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103
14. American Welding Society Standard AWSF4.1, RECOM
MENDED SAFE PRACTICES FOR THE PREPARATION FOR
WELDING AND CUTTING OF CONTAINERS AND PIPING THAT
LEAD WARNING
This product contains chemicals, including lead, or otherwise produces
chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects
and other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. (California
Health & Safety Code § 25249.5 et seq.).
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-2 Manual 0-5057
HAVE HELD HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, obtainable from the
American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL
33126
15. ANSI Standard Z88.2, PRACTICE FOR RESPIRATORY PRO
TECTION, obtainable from American National Standards
Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
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-
PAK 200
!
1.04 Note, Attention et Avertissement
Dans ce manuel, les mots “note,” “attention,” et “avertissement” sont
utilisés pour mettre en relief des informations à caractère important.
Ces mises en relief sont classifiées comme suit :
NOTE
Toute opération, procédure ou renseignement général sur
lequel il importe d’insister davantage ou qui contribue à
l’efficacité de fonctionnement du système.
ATTENTION
Toute procédure pouvant résulter l’endommagement
du matériel en cas de non-respect de la procédure en
question.
AVERTISSEMENT
Toute procédure pouvant provoquer des blessures de
l’opérateur ou des autres personnes se trouvant dans
la zone de travail en cas de non-respect de la procédure
en question.
1.05 Precautions De Securite Importantes
• Les sortes de gaz et de fumée provenant de l’arc de plasma
dépendent du genre de métal utilisé, des revêtements se trouvant
sur le métal et des différents procédés. Vous devez prendre soin
lorsque vous coupez ou soudez tout métal pouvant contenir un ou
plusieurs des éléments suivants:
• Lisez toujours les fiches de données sur la sécurité des matières
(sigle américain “MSDS”); celles-ci devraient être fournies avec
le matériel que vous utilisez. Les MSDS contiennent des renseignements quant à la quantité et la nature de la fumée et des gaz
pouvant poser des dangers de santé.
• Pour des informations sur la manière de tester la fumée et les gaz
de votre lieu de travail, consultez l’article 1 et les documents cités
à la page 5.
• Utilisez un équipement spécial tel que des tables de coupe à débit
d’eau ou à courant descendant pour capter la fumée et les gaz.
• N’utilisez pas le chalumeau au jet de plasma dans une zone où se
trouvent des matières ou des gaz combustibles ou explosifs.
• Le phosgène, un gaz toxique, est généré par la fumée provenant
des solvants et des produits de nettoyage chlorés. Eliminez toute
source de telle fumée.
AVERTISSEMENTS
L’OPÉRATION ET LA MAINTENANCE DU MATÉRIEL
DE SOUDAGE À L’ARC AU JET DE PLASMA PEUVENT
PRÉSENTER DES RISQUES ET DES DANGERS DE
SANTÉ.
Coupant à l’arc au jet de plasma produit de l’énergie
électrique haute tension et des émissions magnétique qui
peuvent interférer la fonction propre d’un “pacemaker”
cardiaque, les appareils auditif, ou autre matériel de santé
electronique. Ceux qui travail près d’une application à
l’arc au jet de plasma devrait consulter leur membre professionel de médication et le manufacturier de matériel de
santé pour déterminer s’il existe des risques de santé.
Il faut communiquer aux opérateurs et au personnel
TOUS les dangers possibles. Afin d’éviter les blessures
possibles, lisez, comprenez et suivez tous les avertissements, toutes les précautions de sécurité et toutes les
consignes avant d’utiliser le matériel. Composez le +
603-298-5711 ou votre distributeur local si vous avez
des questions.
FUMÉE et GAZ
La fumée et les gaz produits par le procédé de jet de plasma peuvent
présenter des risques et des dangers de santé.
• Ce produit, dans le procéder de soudage et de coupe, produit de
la fumée ou des gaz pouvant contenir des éléments reconnu dans
L’état de la Californie, qui peuvent causer des défauts de naissance
et le cancer. (La sécurité de santé en Californie et la code sécurité
Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
CHOC ELECTRIQUE
Les chocs électriques peuvent blesser ou même tuer. Le procédé au
jet de plasma requiert et produit de l’énergie électrique haute tension.
Cette énergie électrique peut produire des chocs graves, voire mortels,
pour l’opérateur et les autres personnes sur le lieu de travail.
• Ne touchez jamais une pièce “sous tension” ou “vive”; portez des
gants et des vêtements secs. Isolez-vous de la pièce de travail ou
des autres parties du circuit de soudage.
• Réparez ou remplacez toute pièce usée ou endommagée.
• Prenez des soins particuliers lorsque la zone de travail est humide
ou moite.
• Montez et maintenez le matériel conformément au Code électrique
national des Etats-Unis. (Voir la page
• Débranchez l’alimentation électrique avant tout travail d’entretien
ou de réparation.
• Lisez et respectez toutes les consignes du Manuel de consignes.
5,
article 9.)
• Eloignez toute fumée et gaz de votre zone de respiration. Gardez
votre tête hors de la plume de fumée provenant du chalumeau.
• Utilisez un appareil respiratoire à alimentation en air si l’aération
fournie ne permet pas d’éliminer la fumée et les gaz.
Manual 0-5057 1-3 GENERAL INFORMATION
INCENDIE ET EXPLOSION
Les incendies et les explosions peuvent résulter des scories chaudes,
des étincelles ou de l’arc de plasma. Le procédé à l’arc de plasma
PAK 200
produit du métal, des étincelles, des scories chaudes pouvant mettre
le feu aux matières combustibles ou provoquer l’explosion de fumées
inflammables.
• Soyez certain qu’aucune matière combustible ou inflammable ne
se trouve sur le lieu de travail. Protégez toute telle matière qu’il
est impossible de retirer de la zone de travail.
• Procurez une bonne aération de toutes les fumées inflammables
ou explosives.
• Ne coupez pas et ne soudez pas les conteneurs ayant pu renfermer
des matières combustibles.
• Prévoyez une veille d’incendie lors de tout travail dans une zone
présentant des dangers d’incendie.
• Le gas hydrogène peut se former ou s’accumuler sous les pièces
de travail en aluminium lorsqu’elles sont coupées sous l’eau ou
sur une table d’eau. NE PAS couper les alliages en aluminium sous
l’eau ou sur une table d’eau à moins que le gas hydrogène peut
s’échapper ou se dissiper. Le gas hydrogène accumulé explosera
si enflammé.
RAYONS D’ARC DE PLASMA
Les rayons provenant de l’arc de plasma peuvent blesser vos yeux et
brûler votre peau. Le procédé à l’arc de plasma produit une lumière
infra-rouge et des rayons ultra-violets très forts. Ces rayons d’arc
nuiront à vos yeux et brûleront votre peau si vous ne vous protégez
pas correctement.
BRUIT
Le bruit peut provoquer une perte permanente de l’ouïe. Les procédés
de soudage à l’arc de plasma peuvent provoquer des niveaux sonores
supérieurs aux limites normalement acceptables. Vous dú4ez vous
protéger les oreilles contre les bruits forts afin d’éviter une perte
permanente de l’ouïe.
• Pour protéger votre ouïe contre les bruits forts, portez des tampons
protecteurs et/ou des protections auriculaires. Protégez également
les autres personnes se trouvant sur le lieu de travail.
• Il faut mesurer les niveaux sonores afin d’assurer que les décibels
(le bruit) ne dépassent pas les niveaux sûrs.
• Pour des renseignements sur la manière de tester le bruit, consultez
l’article 1, page 5.
PLOMB AVERTISSEMENT
Ce produit contient des produits chimiques, comme le plomb,
ou engendre des produits chimiques, reconnus par l’état de
Californie comme pouvant être à l’origine de cancer, de malformations fœtales ou d’autres problèmes de reproduction.
Il faut se lave r les main s a p rès toute mani p ulation .
(Code de Californie de la sécurité et santé, paragraphe 25249.5 et
suivants)
• Pour protéger vos yeux, portez toujours un casque ou un écran
de soudeur. Portez toujours des lunettes de sécurité munies de
parois latérales ou des lunettes de protection ou une autre sorte
de protection oculaire.
• Portez des gants de soudeur et un vêtement protecteur approprié
pour protéger votre peau contre les étincelles et les rayons de
l’arc.
• Maintenez votre casque et vos lunettes de protection en bon état.
Remplacez toute lentille sale ou comportant fissure ou rognure.
• Protégez les autres personnes se trouvant sur la zone de travail
contre les rayons de l’arc en fournissant des cabines ou des écrans
de protection.
• Utilisez la nuance de lentille qui est suggèrée dans le recommenda
tion qui suivent ANSI/ASC Z49.1:
Nuance Minimum Nuance Suggerée
Courant Arc Protective Numéro Numéro
Moins de 300* 8 9
300 - 400* 9 12
400 - 800* 10 14
* Ces valeurs s’appliquent ou l’arc actuel est observé
clairement. L’experience a démontrer que les filtres
moins foncés peuvent être utilisés quand l’arc est caché
par moiceau de travail.
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GENERAL INFORMATION 1-4 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
1.06 Documents De Reference
Consultez les normes suivantes ou les révisions les plus récentes ayant
été faites à celles-ci pour de plus amples renseignements :
1. OSHA, NORMES DE SÉCURITÉ DU TRAVAIL ET DE PROTECTION
DE LA SANTÉ, 29CFR 1910, disponible auprès du Superintendent
of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402
2. Norme ANSI Z49.1, LA SÉCURITÉ DES OPÉRATIONS DE COUPE
ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de la Société Américaine de
Soudage (American Welding Society), 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd.,
Miami, FL 33126
3. NIOSH, LA SÉCURITÉ ET LA SANTÉ LORS DES OPÉRATIONS DE
COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE À L’ARC ET AU GAZ, disponible auprès
du Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C. 20402
4. Norme ANSI Z87.1, PRATIQUES SURES POUR LA PROTECTION
DES YEUX ET DU VISAGE AU TRAVAIL ET DANS LES ECOLES,
disponible de l’Institut Américain des Normes Nationales (American National Standards Institute), 1430 Broadway, New York, NY
10018
5. Norme ANSI Z41.1, NORMES POUR LES CHAUSSURES PRO
TECTRICES, disponible auprès de l’American National Standards
Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
14. Norme AWSF4.1 de l’Association Américaine de Soudage, RECOM
MANDATIONS DE PRATIQUES SURES POUR LA PRÉPARATION À
LA COUPE ET AU SOUDAGE DE CONTENEURS ET TUYAUX AYANT
RENFERMÉ DES PRODUITS DANGEREUX , disponible auprès de
la American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL
33126
15. Norme ANSI Z88.2, PRATIQUES DE PROTECTION RESPIRATOIRE,
disponible auprès de l’American National Standards Institute, 1430
Broadway, New York, NY 10018
-
-
6. Norme ANSI Z49.2, PRÉVENTION DES INCENDIES LORS DE
L’EMPLOI DE PROCÉDÉS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible
auprès de l’American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway,
New York, NY 10018
7. Norme A6.0 de l’Association Américaine du Soudage (AWS), LE
SOUDAGE ET LA COUPE DE CONTENEURS AYANT RENFERMÉ
DES PRODUITS COMBUSTIBLES, disponible auprès de la American
Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126
8. Norme 51 de l’Association Américaine pour la Protection contre les
Incendies (NFPA), LES SYSTEMES À GAZ AVEC ALIMENTATION
EN OXYGENE POUR LE SOUDAGE, LA COUPE ET LES PROCÉDÉS
ASSOCIÉS, disponible auprès de la National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
9. Norme 70 de la NFPA, CODE ELECTRIQUE NATIONAL, disponible
auprès de la National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch
Park, Quincy, MA 02269
10. Norme 51B de la NFPA, LES PROCÉDÉS DE COUPE ET DE SOUD
AGE, disponible auprès de la National Fire Protection Association,
Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
11. Brochure GCA P-1, LA MANIPULATION SANS RISQUE DES GAZ
COMPRIMÉS EN CYLINDRES, disponible auprès de l’Association
des Gaz Comprimés (Compressed Gas Association), 1235 Jefferson
Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202
-
12. Norme CSA W117.2, CODE DE SÉCURITÉ POUR LE SOUDAGE
ET LA COUPE, disponible auprès de l’Association des Normes
Canadiennes, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale,
Ontario, Canada, M9W 1R3
13. Livret NWSA, BIBLIOGRAPHIE SUR LA SÉCURITÉ DU SOUDAGE,
disponible auprès de l’Association Nationale de Fournitures de
Soudage (National Welding Supply Association), 1900 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Manual 0-5057 1-5 GENERAL INFORMATION
PAK 200
1.07 Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer: Thermal Dynamics Corporation
Address: 82 Benning Street
West Lebanon, New Hampshire 03784
USA
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the ‘Low Voltage Directive’ (European Council Directive
73/23/EEC as amended by Council Directive 93/68/EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the "EMC Directive" (European Council Directive 89/336/
EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
Serial numbers are unique with each individual piece of equipment and details description, parts used to manufacture a unit and date of manufacture.
National Standard and Technical Specifications
The product is designed and manufactured to a number of standards and technical requirements. Among them are:
* UL (Underwriters Laboratory) rating 94VO flammability testing for all printed-circuit boards used.
* For environments with increased hazard of electrical shock, Power Supplies bearing the mark conform to EN50192 when used in conjunction
with hand torches with exposed cutting tips, if equipped with properly installed standoff guides.
* Extensive product design verification is conducted at the manufacturing facility as part of the routine design and manufacturing process. This is to
ensure the product is safe, when used according to instructions in this manual and related industry standards, and performs as specified. Rigorous
testing is incorporated into the manufacturing process to ensure the manufactured product meets or exceeds all design specifications.
Thermal Dynamics has been manufacturing products for more than 30 years, and will continue to achieve excellence in our area of manufacture.
Manufacturers responsible representative: Steve Ward
Operations Director
Thermadyne Europe
Europa Building
Chorley N Industrial Park
Chorley, Lancashire ,
England PR6 7BX
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-6 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
1.08 Statement of Warranty
LIMITED WARRANTY: Thermal Dynamics® Corporation (hereinafter “Thermal”) warrants that its products will be free of defects in workmanship or material.
Should any failure to conform to this warranty appear within the time period applicable to the Thermal products as stated below, Thermal shall, upon
notification thereof and substantiation that the product has been stored, installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with Thermal’s specifications,
instructions, recommendations and recognized standard industry practice, and not subject to misuse, repair, neglect, alteration, or accident, correct such
defects by suitable repair or replacement, at Thermal’s sole option, of any components or parts of the product determined by Thermal to be defective.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: Thermal shall not under any circumstances be liable for special or consequential damages, such as, but not limited to, damage
or loss of purchased or replacement goods, or claims of customers of distributor (hereinafter “Purchaser”) for service interruption. The remedies of
the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive and the liability of Thermal with respect to any contract, or anything done in connection therewith such as
the performance or breach thereof, or from the manufacture, sale, delivery, resale, or use of any goods covered by or furnished by Thermal whether
arising out of contract, negligence, strict tort, or under any warranty, or otherwise, shall not, except as expressly provided herein, exceed the price of
the goods upon which such liability is based.
THIS WARRANTY BECOMES INVALID IF REPLACEMENT PARTS OR ACCESSORIES ARE USED WHICH MAY IMPAIR THE SAFETY OR PERFORMANCE
OF ANY THERMAL PRODUCT.
THIS WARRANTY IS INVALID IF THE PRODUCT IS SOLD BY NON-AUTHORIZED PERSONS.
The limited warranty periods for this product shall be: A maximum of three (3) years from date of sale to an authorized distributor and a maximum of
two (2) years from date of sale by such distributor to the Purchaser, and with further limitations on such two (2) year period (see chart below).
Pak 200
Power Supplies and Components 2 Years 1Year
,
Torch and Leads
PCH 200 Torch
(Excluding Consumable Parts) 1 Year 1 Year
Repair/Replace Parts 90 Days 90 Days
Warranty repairs or replacement claims under this limited warranty must be submitted by an authorized Thermal Dynamics® repair facility within thirty
(30) days of the repair. No transportation costs of any kind will be paid under this warranty. Transportation charges to send products to an authorized
warranty repair facility shall be the responsibility of the customer. All returned goods shall be at the customer’s risk and expense. This warranty
supersedes all previous Thermal warranties.
Effective May 1, 2008
Manual 0-5057 1-7 GENERAL INFORMATION
PAK 200
This Page Intentionally Blank
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-8 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
Primary power
Control
Cable
Ground
Cable
Work
Art # A-08376_AB
Torch
Work Cable
PAK 200
Power Supply
Arc Starter /
Gas Control Module
(GCM-200)
Pilot Return
Negative
Coolant Supply
Coolant Return
Control Cable
Torch Lead Set
- Coolant Supply w/ Negative
- Coolant Return
- Pilot Return
- Plasma Gas
- Shield Gas
- Control Cable
Maximum Length 100’ / 30.5 m
Primary Ground
SECTION 2:
SPECIFICATIONS
2.01 General Description Of The System
A typical PAK200® plasma cutting system includes:
• One Power Supply
• Arc Starter / Gas Control Module (Mounted on Power Supply)
• General Purpose Plasma Cutting Torch with Connecting Leads
• Torch Spare Parts Kit
• Work Cable with Clamp Air Hose (see assembly)
The components are connected at installation.
2.02 Plasma Power Supply
The power supply provides the necessary current for cutting operations, and monitors system performance. The
power supply also cools and circulates the liquid coolant for the torch and leads.
2.03 Gas Control Module / Arc Starter
This module mounts to the top of the power supply. This module enables the operator to select gas, set pressures
and flows and set cutting current.
2.04 Plasma Cutting Torch
The torch delivers the controlled current to the work through the main arc, causing the metal to be cut.
2.05 System Component Layout
Manual 0-5057 2-1 SPECIFICATIONS
PAK 200
2.06 Power Supply Specifications & Electrical Requirements
PAK 200 Power Supply Specifications
Max OCV (U0)380 vdc
Max Output Current200 Amps
Output Voltage160 vdc
Duty Cycle Rating100% @ 200A @ 160V (32 kW)
Operating range14°F to 122°F (-10°C to + 50°C)
Power Factor0.70 @ 200 ADC Output
CoolingForced Air (Class F)
PAK-200 Power Supply
InputPower InputCurrentSuggested Sizes (See Note)
VoltageFreq.3-Ph3-PhFuse (Amps)Wire (AWG)
(Volts)(Hz)(kVA)(Amps)3-Ph3-Ph
2086047130160#2
2306049125150#2
400505477100#4
400 (CE)505477100#4
46060597590#4
Line Voltages with Suggested Circuit Protection and Wire Sizes
Based on National Electric Code and Canadian Electrical Code
1
Extra Hard Usage Type SO, SOW, SOO, SOOW, ST, STW, STO, STOW, STOO, STOOW
2
Extra Hard Usage Type G, G-GC, W
2
2
1
1
1
CAUTION
Fuse and wire sizes are for reference only. The installation must conform to national and local codes
for the type and method of wire being used.
SPECIFICATIONS 2-2 Manual 0-5057
Art # A-04822
33 inch
840 mm
27 inch
680 mm
37.75 inch
960 mm
41.25 inch
1050 mm
27.5 inch
700 mm
48.75 inch
1238 mm
397 lb / 180 kg
2.07 Power Supply Dimensions
PAK 200
Manual 0-5057 2-3 SPECIFICATIONS
PAK 200
Terminal Cover
Support Panel
Coolant Tank
Coolant Filter
Coolant Connections
Input Power
Terminals
Pilot (Pos)
Terminal
Circuit Breaker Panel
Terminal Cover
AC Power Lamp
Ground Terminals
Gas Control Connector
RETURN
SUPPLY
Art # A-08378
Torch Control Connection
Arc Starter Connector
Work Cable Terminal
Torch (Neg)
Terminal
Torch Leads Port
Gas Entry Ports
Gas Control Connector
Arc Starter
Connector
Leads
Bracket
2.08 Power Supply Rear Panel Features
SPECIFICATIONS 2-4 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
2.09 Gas Requirements
The customer will provide all gases and pressure regulators. Gases must be of high quality. Pressure regulators
shall be equipped with stainless-steel diaphragms and installed as close as possible to the Gas Console. Specify
Dual Stage Stainless diaphragm regulators for hi-pressure cylinders (> 400 inlet psi) (example: Victor VTS-450D-500, Single stage Station-stainless diaphragm regulator for low pressure (< 350 inlet psi) liquid or bulk tank
supply application (example Victor # LC-350DR).
PAK-200 Power Supply: Gas Pressures, Flows, and Quality Requirements
Note 1: The air source must be adequately filtered to remove all oil or grease. Oil or grease
contamination from compressed or bottled air can cause fires in conjunction with oxygen.
For filtering, a coalescing filter able to filter to 0.01 microns should be placed as close as
possible to the gas inlets on the Gas Control Module.
(Liquid recommended)
<1000 ppm O2, <32 ppm H2O)
Clean, Dry,
Free of Oil (see Note 1)
99.995% Purity
(gas recommended)
80 psi
5.5 bar / 827 kPa
90 psi
6.2 bar / 621 kPa
90 psi
6.2 bar / 827 kPa
350 scfh (165 l/min)
450 scfh (212 1/min)
100 scfh (47 1/min)
2.10 Gas Applications
The customer will provide all gases and pressure regulators. Gases must be of high quality. Pressure regulators
shall be equipped with stainless-steel diaphragms and installed as close as possible to the Gas Console.
MATERIALMILD STEELSTAINLESS STEELALUMINUM
OPERATION
35-200 A CutAirAirH35N
PLASMASHIELDPLASMASHIELDPLASMASHIELD
GAS TYPEGAS TYPEGAS TYPE
Manual 0-5057 2-5 SPECIFICATIONS
2
H35N
2
PAK 200
17.4 in.
4.3 in.
(109.2mm)
2.5 in.
1.5 in.(38.1mm)
1.9 in. (48.3mm)
3.5 in.
14.3 in.
13.3 in.
3.3 in.
1.5 in.
1.4 in.
1.5 in.
1.4 in.
13.5 in.
A-02683
(337mm)
(342.9mm)
(38.1mm)
(363.2mm)
(35.6mm)
(83.8mm)
(38.1mm)
(88.9mm)
(35.6mm)
(44.2mm)
(86.4mm)
(68.5mm)
70°
90°
180°
3.4 in.
2.11 PCH/M 200 Torch Specifications
A. Torch Dimensions
B. Torch Leads Lengths
* Available as custom or-
Gas Lead Assemblies
Length
FeetMeters
257.6
5015.2
SPECIFICATIONS 2-6 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
Electrode
Shield Cup
Tip
Gas
Distributor
Torch Head
Water Tube Extension
(Gouging Only)
A-02188
C. Torch Parts (Generic Parts Shown)
D. Parts - In - Place (PIP)
The torch is designed for use with a power supply which senses coolant return flow to confirm that torch
parts are in
place. If coolant return flow to the power supply is absent or insufficient the power supply will not provide
power to the
torch. Coolant leakage from the torch also indicates that torch parts are absent or installed improperly.
E. Type Cooling
Combination of gas stream through torch and liquid cooling.
Manual 0-5057 2-7 SPECIFICATIONS
PAK 200
This page is blank intentionally.
SPECIFICATIONS 2-8 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
SECTION 3:
INSTALLATION
3.01 Installation Requirements
Electric Supply
The electrical supply network, the gas and water supply system must meet local safety standards. This conformity
shall be checked by qualified personnel.
PAK 200 Power Supply
Suggested Sizes
InputPower InputCurrent
VoltageFreq.3-Ph3-PhFuse (Amps)Wire (AWG)
(Volts)(Hz)(kVA)(Amps)3-Ph3-Ph
2086047130160#2
2306049125150#2
400505477100#2
46060597590#2
Line Voltages with Suggested Circuit Protection and Wire Sizes
Based on National Electric Code and Canadian Electrical Code
1
Extra Hard Usage Type SO, SOW, SOO, SOOW, ST, STW, STO, STOW, STOO, STOOW
2
Extra Hard Usage Type G, G-GC, W
(See Note)
2
2
1
1
CAUTION
Fuse and wire sizes are for reference only. The installation must conform to national and local codes
for the type and method of wire being used.
Gas Supply
The customer must supply all gases and pressure regulators. Gases must be of high quality. Pressure regulators
must be double-stage and installed as close as possible to the gas console. Contaminated gas can cause one or
more of the following problems:
• Reduced cutting speed • Poor cut quality
• Poor cutting precision • Reduced consumables life.
Oil or grease contamination from compressed
•
or bottled air can cause fires in conjunction with oxygen.
Cooling System Requirements
Coolant must be added to the system on installation. The amount required varies with torch leads length.
Thermal Dynamics recommends the use of its coolants 7-3580 and 7-3581 (for low temperatures).
Coolant Capabiities
Cat. Number and MixtureMixtureProtects To
7-3580 ‘Extra-CoolTM’25 / 7510° F / -12° C
7-3581 ‘Ultra-CoolTM’50 / 5027° F / -33° C
7-3582 ‘Extreme-CoolTM’Concentrat*-65° F / -51° C
*For mixing with D-1 CoolTM 7-3583
Manual 0-5057 3-1 INSTALLATION
PAK 200
Primary power
Control
Cable
Ground
Cable
Work
Art # A-08376_AB
Torch
Work Cable
PAK 200
Power Supply
Arc Starter /
Gas Control Module
(GCM-200)
Pilot Return
Negative
Coolant Supply
Coolant Return
Control Cable
Torch Lead Set
- Coolant Supply w/ Negative
- Coolant Return
- Pilot Return
- Plasma Gas
- Shield Gas
- Control Cable
Maximum Length 100’ / 30.5 m
Primary Ground
3.02 Cables and Leads Identification
Refer to section 3.05 for ground connections and ground cables.
INSTALLATION 3-2 Manual 0-5057
3.03 Cables and Leads Identification
G
Torch Lead Set
Art # A-08377_AC
Green / Yellow #4 AWG
A
Green
Red
#8 AWG Cable
#1 AWG Cable
B
C
D
E
F
K
Work Cable
37
14
Coolant Leads, Power Supply
to Arc Starter
Pilot Return, Power Supply
to Arc Starter
Negative Lead, Power Supply
to Arc Starter
Control Cable, Power Supply
to Arc Starter
Ground Cable
O
Control Cable,
Power Supply to
Gas Control Module
Green
Red
4’ / 1.3 m
#1 AWG
PAK 200
Manual 0-5057 3-3 INSTALLATION
PAK 200
Art # A-04824
3.04 Position the Power Supply
WARNING
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Disconnect input power conductors from de-energized supply line before moving unit.
FALLING EQUIPMENT can cause serious personal injury and equipment damage.
Use all four lifting eyes when using lifting straps to lift the power supply.
Use a forklift, crane, or hoist to lift the unit off the shipping pallet as shown. Keep the power supply steady and
vertical. Do not lift it any further than necessary to clear the shipping pallet.
Set the power supply on a solid, level surface. The installer may fasten the power supply to the floor or a supporting fixture
with hardware passing through the horizontal parts of the power supply feet.
INSTALLATION 3-4 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
Connections Cover
(Removed)
Connection Panel
Art # A-04827
3.05 Primary Power Connections
The primary power cable must be supplied by the end user and connected to the power supply. Refer to local and
national electrical codes for suggested cable and fuse sizes.
Manual 0-5057 3-5 INSTALLATION
PAK 200
Art # A-04856_AB
1. Unplug connector
2. Remove bolts.
3. Invert board.
4. Re-install board.
5. Plug in connector.
208/230V / 460V
Input Voltage Board
(Shown in 460V Position)
Inverter Module
Check / Adjust Input Voltage Configuration (208/230V 460V Only)
1. The power supply includes 2 inverters each having a voltage configuration board which must be positioned to
match the primary input voltage. Failure to correctly position both boards results in a fault that blinks code 2-2
on the Status Led (front panel). Remove the power supply left side panel and locate the voltage configuration
board. The input voltage configuration is shown at the top of the board.
2. If necessary, disconnect the jumper from the top-right corner of the board, remove the board and re-install
withthe correct input voltage shown at the top of the board. Reconnect the jumper to the top-right corner of
theboard.
INSTALLATION 3-6 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
P
IL
OT
WO
R
K
TO
R
C
H
Connection Panel
AC
INPUT
L1
L2
L3
Work Lead
Torch Lead -
To Arc Starter
Work
Torch
Lead Connection Detail
Connections Cover
Support Panel
Art # A-08500
Connections Cover
Pilot
To Cutting Table
Leads Bracket
Pilot Lead To Arc Starter
Connect Input Power and System Ground Cables
1. Carefully cut back the outer sheath on the primary input power cable to expose the individual wires. Cut back
the insulation on the individual wires. Route the cable upward through the connections cover support panel on
the rear panel of the power supply.
2. Insert the individual wires into the proper lug and tighten the nut onto the wires.
3. Pass the ground and input power cables through the leads bracket as shown. Connect the individual wires as
shown Connect the power cable ground wire to the ground terminal block.
CAUTION
The clear connections cover must remain in place.
4. If required, pass a system ground cable (F1) through the last opening in the connections cover su port panel
next to the input power cable. Connect the cable to the ground terminal block on the power supply rear panel.
Refer to the Ground Connections Section for full details and procedures on proper system grounding.
5. Re-install the connections cover on the power supply. Snug the hardware securely by hand. Do not over-
Manual 0-5057 3-7 INSTALLATION
PAK 200
PILO
T
WO
R
K
TO
RC
H
Input power cable
Ground Terminal Block
Connections Cover
Support Panel
Art # A-08501
Connections Cover
Connection Panel
Leads Bracket
AC
INPUT
Input power cable ground
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
L3
3.06 Connect Work Cable
1. Pass the end of the work cable upward through the leads bracket at the bottom of the power supply rear panel,
then up through the opening in the connections cover support panel.
2. Refer to the illustration. Connect the lead as shown. Tighten securely. Do not overtighten.
WARNING
Ensure that lead attachment hardware is properly sized. Excess length may cause damage if hardware
contacts other parts of the system.
The clear connections cover must remain in place.
INSTALLATION 3-8 Manual 0-5057
3.07 Connect Gas Supply Lines
RETURN
SUPPLY
RETURN
SUPPLY
Art # A-08463
Plasma Gas - In
Shield Gas - In
1. Connect the gas supply lines to the appropriate input ports as shown.
PAK 200
Manual 0-5057 3-9 INSTALLATION
PAK 200
RETURN
SUPPLY
RETURN
SUPPLY
Art # A-08492
To Torch
3.08 Connect Torch Control Cable
1. Connect the Torch Control cable to the power supply receptacle marked ‘J15’.
INSTALLATION 3-10 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
SW1
SW3
SW4
SW5
SW8
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
S
W-1-1: Auto Pilot Restart. 1 = ON = Auto Pilot Function enabled. (Factory default setting).
1 = OFF = Auto Pilot Function disabled
SW-1-2: Pilot Delay 2 = OFF, 3 = OFF, 4 = OFF: 0 Seconds (Factory default setting).
SW-1-3: Pilot Delay 2 = ON, 3 = OFF, 4 = OFF: 0.1 Seconds
SW-1-4: Pilot Delay 2 = OFF, 3 = ON, 4 = OFF: 0.2 Seconds
2 = ON, 3 = ON, 4 = OFF: 0.4 Seconds
2 = OFF, 3 = OFF, 4 = ON: 0.8 Seconds
2 = ON, 3 = OFF, 4 = ON: 1.0 Seconds
2 = OFF, 3 = ON, 4 = ON: 1.5 Seconds
2 = ON, 3 = ON, 4 = ON: 2.0 Seconds
SW-4: Postflow Time 1 = OFF, 2 = OFF: 10 Seconds (Factory default setting).
1 = ON, 2 = OFF: 20 Seconds
1 = OFF, 2 = ON: 5 Seconds
1 = ON, 2 = ON: 0 Seconds
SW-5-1: Tip Saver SW5-1 not used, Tip Saver always on.
SW-5-2: Off Plate Reserved for Factory use.
SW 8-1: Pilot Time 1 = ON = Short (85 ms.)
1 = ON = Long (3 s.)
O
N
O
N
Active only when
SW-1-1 is set to ON.
Art # A-08379_AB
Future Use
SW-3: Gas Preflow Time 1 = OFF, 2 = OFF: 2 seconds
(Factory default setting).
1 = ON, 2 = OFF: 4 seconds
1 = OFF, 2 = ON: 6 seconds
1 = ON, 2 = ON: 8 seconds
SW 8-2: Remote Current 2 = OFF = Front panel current control (Factory default setting).
2 = ON = (Remote Analog Current Control) See also SW11
SW 8-3, SW8-4: Reserved for Factory use.
3.09 Set Switches for Command-Control Module
Remove the power supply right side. Set switches on the CCM (Command-Control Module) per the illustrations.
Switch settings and connection details are provided in the Appendix.
CAUTION
Printed circuit boards in the Command - Control Module are static - sensitive. Discharge any built-up
static charges in you body or surroundings before touching the printed circuit boards.
Manual 0-5057 3-11 INSTALLATION
PAK 200
SW-6: OK-to-Move: Contact closure, 120VAC @ 1A (Factory default setting) or
DC Volts (16-18vdc@ up to 100 ma.)
SW-11: Analog Current Control. B = from Gas Control (Factory default setting) or A = from CNC.
Position A requires that SW-8-2 be ON.
SW-12-1/2/3/4: Divided Arc signal
All = OFF = 50:1 (Factory default setting)
1 = ON = 16.6:1
2 = ON = 30:1
3 = ON = 40:1
4 = Not used.
SW13-1:
1 = OFF
SW13-2:
1 = ON
Art # A-08502
Only 1 on at a time.
SW11
SW13
SW6
SW12
No external
connection cover
CAUTION
Printed circuit boards in the Command - Control Module are static - sensitive. Discharge any built-up
static charges in your body or surroundings before touching the printed circuit boards.
NOTE
INSTALLATION 3-12 Manual 0-5057
Standoff Control SC-11 requires Switch 12-1 set to
PAK 200
Torch Leads: Coolant Supply & Return
Plasma Gas
Shield Gas
Art #: A-008382
3.10 Connect Torch Leads to the Gas Control Module / Arc Starter
1. Remove the top cover from the Gas Control Module / Arc Starter.
2. Pass the torch leads and coolant leads through the torch leads port on the back of the module. Ensure that the
leads outer jacket slides into the port.
CAUTION
Use protective gloves when handling the leads. Do not kink or bend the leads.
3. Connect the leads to the module in the sequence shown. Coolant leads and connectors are color-tagged; red
for coolant return, green for coolant supply. Shield gas and plasma gas connections are left- and right- hand
threaded and will not interchange.
Manual 0-5057 3-13 INSTALLATION
PAK 200
Art # A-08383
Coolant Supply
Connection (Tagged Green)
Coolant Return
Connection (Tagged Red)
Art # A-04832
Plasma Gas
Connection
Shield Gas
Connection
Torch Leads
4. Re-install the module top cover.
INSTALLATION 3-14 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
A-08385
Cutting Electrode Air/N2
Catalog No. 32-1310
Cutting Tip Air/N2/AR-H2
0.031" Orifice, 35 amps
Catalog No. 32-1320
Cutting Tip Air/N2/AR-H2
0.047" Orifice, 70 amps
Catalog No. 32-1321
Gouging Shield Cup
Gouging Only
Catalog No. 32-1527
Short Shield Cup
Standoff Cutting Only
Catalog No. 32-1325
Cutting Tip Air/N2/AR-H2
0.063" Orifice, 120 amps
Catalog No. 32-1322
Gouging Tip Air/N2/Ar-H2
0.110" Orifice
Catalog No. 32-1512
Gouging Tip Air/N2/Ar-H2
0.156" Orifice
Catalog No. 32-1514
Gouging Electrode,
N2/Ar-H2
Catalog No. 32-1505
Gouging Electrode
Air/N2
Catalog No.32-1504
Crown Shield Cup
Standoff Cutting Only
Catalog No.32-1326
Gas Distributor - Cutting
0.712" (18 mm) Length
Cat. No. 32-1315
Gas Distributor - Gouging
0.912" (23 mm) Length
Cat. No. 32-1509
Gouging Tip Air/N2/Ar-H2
0.125" Orifice
Catalog No. 32-1513
Gouging Tip Air/N2/Ar-H2
0.171" Orifice
Catalog No. 32-1515
Cutting Electrode N2, Ar-H2
Catalog No. 32-1311
Coolant Tube Extension
(Gouging)
3.35" (85 mm) Length
Cat No. 32-1502
Cutting Tip Air/N2/AR-H2
0.070” orifice150 amps
Catalog No. 32-1330
Cutting Tip Air/N2/AR-H2
0.073” orifice 200 amps
Catalog No. 32-1323
3.11 Torch Parts Selection
Depending on the type of operation to be done (standoff cutting, drag cutting or gouging) determines the torch
parts to be used.
Torch parts:
Shield Cup, Cutting Tip, Electrode, Gas Distributor, and Cooling Tube (Cooling Tube for Gouging Only).
Refer to Figure below for the various torch parts.
CAUTION
Do not interchange parts. Make sure both the tip and electrode in the torch correspond with the plasma
and secondary in use and the type of operation (cutting or gouging).
Manual 0-5057 3-15 INSTALLATION
PAK 200
Multi-Purpose Wrench
(Catalog Number 20-0001)
Used for Electrodes
Used for 11/16" ( 17.5 mm)
Across Tip Flats
Gas Distributor Notch
Used with 11/16" (17.5 mm)Tip
Used for 5/8" (15.9 mm)
Across Tip Flats
Gas Distributor Notch
Used with 5/8" (15.9 mm)Tip
This Side
Towards Torch
A-01639
Electrode
Shield Cup
Tip
Gas
Distributor
Torch Head
Water Tube Extension
(Gouging Only)
A-02188
To change the torch parts for a different operation use the following procedure:
NOTE
A multi-purpose wrench is supplied for changing the tip, electrode and gas distributor in the torch
head.
When installing gouging parts, the gouging electrode requires the use of a water extension tube.
1. Unscrew and remove the shield cup from the torch head.
2. Using the multi-purpose wrench (5/8 inch slot) remove the tip.
3. Tilt the torch head to remove the gas distributor. The end of the multi-purpose wrench can be used to help
remove the gas distributor.
Multi-Purpose Wrench
4. Using the multi-purpose wrench (electrode area) remove the electrode.
5. Remove gouging water extension tube, if used.
6. Install the desired electrode for the operation into the torch head. The circular area around the wrench used
for electrodes will also align the electrode in the torch head. This will prevent installing the electrode on an
angle and cross threading the electrode in the torch head.
7. Install gouging water extension tube if required.
8. Install the desired gas distributor and tip for the operation into the torch head.
Be careful not to overtighten the electrode and tip when reinstalling.
9. Hand tighten the shield cup until it is seated on the torch head. If resistance is felt when installing the cup,
check the threads before proceeding.
NOTE
INSTALLATION 3-16 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
RETURN
SUPPLY
RETURN
SUPPLY
Art # A-04803
COOLANT
Fill Range
Coolant Tank
3.12 Complete the Installation
1. Fill the coolant tank to the level shown, with Thermal Dynamics coolant. The coolant level is visible through
the translucent coolant tank. The amount of coolant required varies with torch leads length.
2. Replace the cap on the tank.
Coolant Capabiities
Cat. Number and MixtureMixtureProtects To
7-3580 ‘Extra-CoolTM’25 / 7510° F / -12° C
7-3581 ‘Ultra-CoolTM’50 / 5027° F / -33° C
7-3582 ‘Extreme-CoolTM’Concentrat*-65° F / -51° C
3. After the complete system has been installed, check that the coolant has been pumped through the system as
follows (see NOTE):
Manual 0-5057 3-17 INSTALLATION
PAK 200
NOTE
Depending on the length of the torch leads, the system may require more coolant after turning the
system ON for the first time.
a. Place the ON/OFF Switch to ON.
b. After about 30 seconds the system may shut down if the leads are not full of coolant.
c. Place the ON/OFF switch to OFF.
d. After 10 seconds place the ON/OFF switch to ON again.
e. Repeat steps ‘b’ through ‘d’ until the system no longer shuts down. Depending on the length of
the torch leads this sequence may need to be done three to five times.
f. After the system stays operational allow the pump to operate for ten minutes to properly purge
any air from the coolant lines before using the system.
4. Re-fill the reservoir and re-install the filler cap.
5. Purge coolant from the torch before firing the torch. Ensure there are no leaks before use. If
leaks are evident, consult the coolant leak trouble-shooting guide in the maintenance section of this
manual.
INSTALLATION 3-18 Manual 0-5057
4.01 Power Supply Indicators
Art # A-04813
AC Indicator
Temp Indicator
Gas Indicator
DC Indicator
Status Indicator
AC Power Indicator
PAK 200
SECTION 4:
OPERATION
Indicates AC power is being supplied to the inverters when the ON/OFF switch is in ON position. When switch is
first set to ON, the indicator stays off until the inrush cycle is complete and the correct voltage is confirmed.
TEMP Indicator: Normally OFF. Indicator turns ON when the internal temperature sensors detect tempera-
tures above normal limits. Let the unit cool before continuing operation.
GAS Indicator: The indicator blinks when the gas control is not ready. Causes for not being ready are when
purging, Run/Set switch is not set to Run, gas pressure is not correct. When gas flow is called for (preflow,
cutting, postflow ) the indicator is on steady. It is off at all other times.
DC Indicator: Indicates the power supply is generating output DC voltage.
Status Indicator: Shows system status. The number of flashes indicates the status. Refer to the
Status Code Section for details. On power supply start-up, the indicator flashes to show the revision level of
the operating software installed in the system.
Manual 0-5057 4-1 OP-
PAK 200
R
U
N
S
E
T
P
L
A
S
M
A
S
H
IE
L
D
RUN
SET
PLASMA
SHIELD
A
CUT OUT
Art # A-08384
Amperage
Selector
Run / Set Selector
Plasma Gas
Pressure Gauge
Shield Gas
Pressure Gauge
Plasma Gas Pressure
Control Knob
Shield Gas Pressure
Control Knob
GCM
200
A
C
U
T
O
U
T
4.02 Control Console Features
Run / Set Selector: Use SET position to adjust plasma and shield pressures and ows. Once these are
Plasma and Shield Gas Pressure Control Knobs: Adjust plasma and shield gas pressures. Turn knobs to
Plasma and Shield Gas Pressure Gauges: Display plasma and shield gas pressures.
Amperage Selector: Continuously adjustable up to 200 Amps.
OPERATION 4-2 Manual
set, switch to RUN position for operation.
set desired levels.
PAK 200
4.03 Operating Set-up
Follow this set-up procedure each time the system is
operated:
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source
before assembling or disassembling power
supply, torch parts, torch and leads assemblies or adding coolant.
A. Coolant Level Inspection
Check the coolant level in the coolant tank at the rear of
the unit. If the tank is below 3/4 full, add coolant.
B. Torch Parts Selection
Check the torch for proper assembly. Install proper
torch parts for the application per the Torch section of
the manual..
C. Input Power
Check the power source for proper input voltage. Make
sure that Power Supply is set for the proper voltage.
Close main disconnect switch or plug unit in to supply
primary power to the system.
D. Work Cable Connection
Check for a solid and clean work cable connection to the
workpiece or cutting table. The connection area must be
free from paint and rust.
E. Torch Connection
Check that the torch is properly connected.
I. Pressure and Flow Settings
1. Default Settings
Pre-Flow:
When the cut demand is activated either via the
hand torch or remote pendant, the plasma and
shield gasses will flow from the torch before the
pilot arc is generated. The default pre-flow time
for the PAK 200 is 2 seconds.
Post-Flow:
After the plasma arc has terminated, a post-flow
occurs for 10 seconds. This feature enables
the operator to beginning cutting immediately
between cuts without having to wait again for
the pre-flow. In the event that the post flow time
has expired, the pre-flow will be activated prior
to the next cut.
Refer to section 3.10 in this manual if longer pre-flow or
post-flow times are desired. Add the attached cut charts
to section 4 (Operation). Please use the format for the
XT-300 cut charts.
2. Refer to the Torch manual for pressure and flow
details according to the material being cut. Move
the RUN/SET switch to SET position. (Gas will flow
through the torch). Set gas pressures and flows as
follows:
3. To set the Plasma Gas pressure:
a. Pull out the knob on the Plasma Gas pressure
control knob.
F. Gas Supplies
Connect desired plasma and shield gases. Make sure
gas sources meet requirements. Check connections and
turn gas supply on.
G. Plasma Gas Purge
Move the Power Supply ON/OFF switch to the ON position. An automatic gas purge will remove any condensation that may have accumulated in the torch and leads
while the system was shut down. After the purge is
complete, if the RUN/SET switch is in SET position,
gases will flow.
H. Amperage Selection
Select the desired output amperage.
Manual 0-5057 4-3 OP-
c. Turn the knob to adjust gas pressure.
d. Push the knob back in to lock the pressure set
ting.
4. To set the Shield Gas pressure:
a. Pull out the Shield Gas Pressure Control Knob.
c. Turn the knob to adjust gas pressure.
d. Push the knob back in to lock the pressure set
ting.
NOTE
Unless the installation includes gas selection
equipment between the gas supplies and the
control console, switching between gases
requires disconnecting the gas supply line(s)
-
-
PAK 200
Right Side
Cut Angle
Left Side
Cut Angle
A-00512
Kerf Width
Cut Surface
Bevel Angle
Top Edge
Rounding
Cut Surface
Drag Lines
Dross
Build-Up
Top
Spatter
A-00007
4.04 Cut Quality
Cut quality requirements differ depending on application. For instance, nitride build-up and bevel angle may
be major factors when the surface will be welded after
cutting. Dross-free cutting is important when finish
cut quality is desired to avoid a secondary cleaning
operation. Cut quality will vary on different materials
and thicknesses.
Bevel Angle
The angle between the surface of the cut edge and a plane
perpendicular to the surface of the plate. A perfectly
perpendicular cut would result in a 0° bevel angle.
Top-Edge Rounding
Rounding on the top edge of a cut due to wearing from
the initial contact of the plasma arc on the workpiece.
Dross Build-up and Top Spatter
Dross is molten material which is not blown out of the cut
area and re-solidifies on the plate. Top spatter is dross
which accumulates on the top surface of the workpiece.
Excessive dross may require secondary cleanup operations after cutting.
Kerf Width
The width of material removed during the cut.
Nitride Build-up
Nitride deposits which may remain on the cut edge of
the carbon steel when nitrogen is present in the plasma
gas stream. Nitride buildups may create difficulties if the
steel is welded after the cutting process.
Cut Surface
The condition (smooth or rough) of the face of the cut.
OPERATION 4-4 Manual
Direction of Cut
The plasma gas stream swirls as it leaves the torch
to maintain a smooth column of gas. This swirl effect
results in one side of a cut being more square than the
other. Viewed along the direction of travel, the right side
of the cut is more square than the left.
POWER
ON
OFF
O
I
OFF
O
Art # A-04842
Right Side
Cut Angle
Left Side
Cut Angle
A-00512
Scrap
Clockwise
Counter-
Clockwise
Art # A-04182
Workpiece
Scrap
Swirl Effect on Side Characteristics Of Cut
PAK 200
4.05 System Operation
This section contains operating information which is
specific to the power supply.
WARNING
F r e q u e n t l y r e v i e w t h e s a f e t y p r e c a u t i o n s i n S e c t i o n 1 .
Disconnect primary power at the source
befo re ass emblin g or disasse mbling
power supply, torch parts, or torch and
leads assemblies, or adding coolant.
It is not enough to simply move the ON/OFF
switch on the unit to OFF position when cutting operations have been completed. Always
open the power supply disconnect switch
five minutes after the last cut is made.
1. Connect system to primary input power.
To make a square - edged cut along an inside diameter
of a circle, the torch should move counterclockwise
around the circle. To keep the square edge along an
outside diameter cut, the torch should travel in a clockwise direction.
2. Turn ON/OFF switch to ON (up) position. AC Lamp
turns ON. Fan and coolant pump turn on. There is a
start-up purge of gas through the system.
Manual 0-5057 4-5 OP-
PAK 200
3. Check the AC lamp. If lamp is ON, AC input power
is present in the power supply. Within 4 seconds
of the AC lamp illuminating there will be a series of
flashes from the four operation status lamps to show
the firmware revision in use. This will be a two part
indication. An example would be two flashes followed
by a short pause then four flashes then a longer
pause. This would indicate firmware revision 2.4. If
there is a third group diplayed, it is for Engineering
Development only and not for customer use without
written agreement from Thermadyne. This sequence
of AC lamp then firmware revision status will happen
at every power up.
Circuitry in the power supply monitors the status of
various conditions. If the circuitry detects a situation requiring operator attention, the status lamp on
the control panel flashes a 2-part code to indicate a
code group and then a particular condition within the
group. After 4 seconds, the sequence repeats.
Example: Lamp flashes 4 times; the condition is in
group 4. After a .2 second delay, the lamp blinks 3
times; the status code is 4-3. After a 4-second delay,
the lamp repeats the sequence until the condition is
corrected.
Some conditions can be active indefinitely, while
others are momentary. The power supply latches
momentary conditions; some momentary errors can
shut down the system. The lamp may show multiple
conditions in sequence; it is important to recognize
all possible conditions that may be displayed. The
Error Code section provides explanations of status
codes.
4. Place RUN/SET switch to SET mode.
a. Gases flow to set pressures.
5. Place RUN/SET switch to RUN mode.
a. Gas flow stops.
6. Move torch within transfer distance of work piece.
7. Protect eyes and start torch.
a. Power supply enabled. DC lamp turns ON..
b. Gas pre-flows starts.
8. Wait for gas pre-flow to complete:
a. Pilot arc is established.
9. Main arc transfers to the workpiece.
a. Pilot arc shuts off.
10. Complete cutting operation.
11. Stop the torch.
a. Main arc stops.
12. Gas will flow briefly (‘post-flow’).
a. Gas solenoid closes; gas flow stops:
13. Set the ON/OFF power switch on the front panel of
the unit to OFF.
a. AC Power lamp turns OFF.
b. Fan and pump turn OFF.
14. Place the main power disconnect to open.
a. Main AC power is removed from the system.
4.06 Operational Suggestions
1. Wait five minutes before setting the ON/OFF switch
to OFF after operation. This allows the cooling fan
to run
OPERATION 4-6 Manual
Status Code Key for PAK 200
Status
Code
1-1
1-2Pilot Ignition Failure
1-3Lost Pilot
1-4Loss of Transfer
1-5Of the Plate Function not currently enabled.
1-6Pilot Timed out w/o Transfer
1-7Not used
1-8Tip to Electrode Voltage too low
2-1Missing PhaseBlown fuse, Broken or loose connection on power cable
MessageCause/Remedy
System not Enabled or Missing AC
Input Phase
External E-Stop Activated or CCM TB1-1&2 jumper missing;
Missing AC Phase; GCM200 control cable not connected.
Pilot did not start within 15 seconds.
Plasma pressure too high; Defective Arc Starter
Pilot went out without shutoff signal; Plasma pressure too high;
cut current set too low for consumables.
Arc transfer (>50 ms.) then arc lost with START still on. Standoff
too high; Current set too low.
Must transfer from Pilot to Cutting Arc in 85 ms. (SW8-1 OFF)
or 3 sec. (SW8-1 ON). Standoff too high or void in work under
torch; cut current too low for consumables; Plasma pressure
too low.
Detected tip voltage too close to electrode voltage. Plasma flow/
pressure too low; Plasma leak; cut current too high; shorted
torch body; consumable parts worn out.
Inverter(s) not configured correctly for input voltage;
PAK 200
2-2Wrong input voltage
2-3
2-4Power Supply not ReadyDefective inverter
2-5DC Output Low
2-6
2-7Unexpected current
2-8
2-9Unexpected current in work lead
Inverter or Pilot Regulator Over
Temperature
Inverter primary over current or
cap voltage imbalance fault
Unexpected current in pilot circuit
Poor power quality (brownouts, dropouts);
Input power capacity / wiring too small causing voltage drop;
Output less than 60 VDC; Defective inverter, shorted output;
Shorted pilot regulator (chopper); CCM voltage sense (J6) wire
open or disconnected.
Over current detected in inverter primary circuit, remove power
to reset; defective inverter; voltage surge;
Current >20A in work or pilot leads before pilot ignition; Possible
shorted torch; Defective current sensor.
Current > 5A in pilot circuit; wrong or mismatched consumables;
Pilot lead shorted to negative in torch tube; Possible shorted
torch
Current > 5A in work lead; Short to chassis in RAS; Negative
lead short to gnd.
Manual 0-5057 4-7 OP-
PAK 200
Status Code Key (cont.)
Status
Code
3-1
3-2
3-3Gas Pressure Low Plasma < 51 PSI; faulty or disconnected pressure SW.
3-4Gas Control not readyPurging; RUN/SET in SET position;
3-5Gas Control Protocol FaultDoes not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
3-6
3-7
3-8
3-9
3-10
4-1Coolant Level low faultCheck coolant level, add as needed.
MessageCause/Remedy
Gas Control Communication
fault, Cannot establish Communication with gas control.
Gas Control Communication
reply fault,
Invalid Current Control level
from GCM
Gas Control returns wrong command sequence
CCM and Gas Control type (Autocut-Ultracut) mismatch
Gas Control Communication
reply fault
Warning. -- Gas Control firmware needs update
GCM 200 Control cable not connected or Basic ID signal open;
CCM not PAK 200 (SW13-1 should be off) or
CCM defective, replace.
Does not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
Does not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
Does not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
CCM not PAK200 (SW13-1 should be off) or CCM defective.
Does not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
Does not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
4-2
4-3
4-4
Low coolant flow after power on
purge. < 0.4gal/min;
Coolant overheated (>70
deg. C, 158 deg F)
Coolant System not ready.
During power on purge / prim-
ing, flow did not reach 0.4 gal/
min for at least 5 seconds
Suction leak introducing air into coolant, suspect rear panel filter
seal; clogged filter; defective pump.
Coolant fan failed; radiator fins clogged with dirt; Ambient temperature > 40 deg C.
If new installation recycle power to restart pump, may take a few
times to fill hoses;
Damaged torch coolant tube; Suction leak introducing air into coolant, suspect rear panel filter seal; clogged filter; defective pump.
OPERATION 4-8 Manual
PAK 200
Status Code Key (cond)
Status
Code
5-1
5-2
5-3
5-4CCM Message not sentDoes not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
6-1CCM Analog Voltage ErrorReplace CCM
6-2CCM ADC or DAC errorReplace CCM
MessageCause/Remedy
CANBUS Failure to Acknowledge
fault.
CANBUS Off due to
excessive data errors;
CANBUS data error warning.
Errors increasing, will soon fault.
Does not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
Does not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
Does not apply to PAK200, if displayed CCM defective.
Manual 0-5057 4-9 OP-
PAK 200
4.07 Recommended Cutting Speeds
Type Torch: PCH-200Type Material: Aluminum
Type Plasma Gas: Air Type Secondary Gas: Air
Thickness Tip Output
Inches mm (Cat. No.) Volts (VDC) (Amps) Inches Meters Inches mm psi bar psi bar Plasma Secondary Inches mm
Perform the following checks periodically to ensure proper system performance.
Power Supply Maintenance Schedule
Daily
Check coolant level; add coolant as needed.
Check gas hose connections and pressures.
Check cooling fan; clean as needed.
Monthly
Check cooling fan and radiator; clean as needed.
Check gas hoses for cracks, leaks, or abrasion.
Replace as needed.
Check all electrical connections for cracks or
abrasion. Replace as needed.
PAK 200
Six Months
Replace coolant filter.
Clean coolant tank.
Vacuum out any dust buildup inside power
supply.
5.01 Coolant Filter Cleaning Procedure
Periodic cleaning of the coolant filter ensures maximum coolant flow efficiency. Poor coolant flow causes inefficient torch parts cooling with consequent faster consumable wear.
Clean the coolant filter as follows:
1. Disconnect system from maintenance input power.
2. Unscrew and remove the filter bowl by hand. Be sure to keep the O-ring.
3. Remove and clean the filter. Re-install the bowl, tightening it by hand. Be sure the O-ring is in place.
4. Turn the system on and check for leaks.
Manual 0-5057 5-1 MAINTENANCE
PAK 200
RETURN
SUPPLY
RETURN
SUPPLY
Art # A-04803
COOLANT
Fill Range
Coolant Tank
5.02 Coolant Replacement Procedure
Replace coolant as follows:
1. Disconnect the system from MAINTENANCE input power. At the bottom of the coolant tank, disconnect the
coolant line fitting and collect coolant in a disposable container.
2. Connect the system to MAINTENANCE input power and turn it on to allow the pump to empty the tank,. The
pump will run approximately for 20 seconds before the flow switch causes an interlock. This procedure may
be repeated a few times until the tank is completely empty.
3. Connect the coolant line fitting and fill the tank with fresh coolant until the right level is reached.
4. Turn system on, let it run for a few minutes and check coolant level, refill if necessary.
MAINTENANCE 5-2 Manual 0-5057
5.03 Arc Starter Service
Arc Starter Service Chart
SymptomCauseCheckRemedy
No Pilot Ignition:
Spark in Arc
Starter, but not
ignition
Coolant has become conductive
Pilot return wre not connected
Spark gap set too close Check with feeler gaugeSet to 0.063” ±0.002”
High frequency cap (CA)
Possibly open
Broken or missing ferritesVissual inspectionReplace.
Short across in indicator
(L1)
Spark gap bus caps (C1, C2,
C3) broken or defective
Negative supply not con-
neted correctly
Spark gap set too largeCheck with feler gaugeSet to 0.063” ±0.002”
Faulty transformerResistance measurementReplace.
Use conductivity meterFlush system, replace cool-
ant.
Visual inspectionConnect wire.
Use capacitance meterReconnect or replace.
Visual inspectionRemove short, increase
coil gaps.
Capacitance meterReplace.
Visual inspectionReconnect.
PAK 200
No Pilot Ignition:
No Spark
in Arc Starter
No cooling or
insuficient cooling:
Leaks coolant
No cooling or
insuficient cooling:
No Coolant Flow
No 120V supplyCheck input voltage at
EMI filter
No / loose connection to
spark gap
Faulty EMI filterVoltage / Resistor mea-
Loose fitting(s)Visual inspectionTighten fittings.
Failure to braze jionts (L1)Visual inspectionReplace HF Coil
Damaged or punchured
coolant line(s)
Supply & return hoses
reversed
Blockage in coil or suooly
return hoses
Visual inspectionReconnect.
surement
Visual inspectionReplace coolant line(s).
Visual inspection o colorcoded connections
loosen fitting slightly and
check for ooolant flow
Make connections; replace
harness.
Replace.
Match coolant connection
colors to ark starter fittings
colors.
Flush system.
Manual 0-5057 5-3 MAINTENANCE
PAK 200
0.063" ± 0.002"
1.6 ± 0.05 mm
Art # A-04835
5.04 Arc Starter Spark Gap Adjustment
1. Shut off input power. Remove the top console cover.
2. Adjust the spark gap as shown. Re-install the top cover.
MAINTENANCE 5-4 Manual 0-5057
SECTION 6:
REPLACEMENT ASSEMBLIES & PARTS
6.01 Replacement Power Supply
Complete Unit / Component
Catalog#
PAK 200
Pak 200 Power Supply, 208/230 460V
Pak 200 Power Supply, 400V 3-0004
Pak 200 Power Supply, 400V (CE) 3-0005
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT:
Wheel Kit 9-9379
3-0003
Manual 0-5057 6-1 PARTS LIST
PAK 200
9
10
11
16
Art # A-08471_AB
6.02 System Componants and Accessories
Item # Qty Description Catalog #
1 1 Torch Handle Replacement Kit (includes items No. 2 & 3) 9-7030
9 1 Two Stage Air Line Filter Assembly 7-3139
10 1 First Stage Filter Element Replacement 9-1021
11 1 Second Stage Filter Element Replacement 9-1022
1 Nitrogen Regulator 9-2722
1 CO2 Regulator 9-2759
1 Argon/Hydrogen Regulator 9-3053
16 1 Remote Pendant Control Assembly 7-3460
1 High Pressure Air Regulator 9-3022
PARTS LIST 6-2 Manual 0-5057
6.03 Leads and Cables
Primary power
Control
Cable
Ground
Cable
Work
Art # A-08376_AB
Torch
Work Cable
PAK 200
Power Supply
Arc Starter /
Gas Control Module
(GCM-200)
Pilot Return
Negative
Coolant Supply
Coolant Return
Control Cable
Torch Lead Set
- Coolant Supply w/ Negative
- Coolant Return
- Pilot Return
- Plasma Gas
- Shield Gas
- Control Cable
Maximum Length 100’ / 30.5 m
Primary Ground
PAK 200
Leads Catalog Numbers; PAK 200 Power Supply, PCH/M 200 Torch
Leads Length
Key Description
A,B,C,D,E Supply Lead Set4-3027
APilot Return Cable (only)
(4 ft / 1.2 m)
BNegative Cable (only)9-4892
CHose, Coolant Supply (only)9-4886
DHose, Coolant Return (only)9-4888
EControl Cable (only),
Power Supply
to Arc Starter (4 ft / 1.2 m)
FGround Wire (only), Power
Supply to Gas Control
Module, 4 ft / 1.2 m
GTorch Lead Assembly4-00144.00154-0016
KControl Cable, Power Supply
to Gas Control Module
OWork Cable w/Clamp9-0020
Supply lead set includes Pilot Return Cable, Negative Cable, Coolant Supply & Return Hoses, and
3 ft
1 m
9-4890
9-4941
9-4923
9-9331
Control Cable.
10 ft
3.05 m
15 ft
4.5 m
25 ft
7.6 m
35 ft
10.6 m
NOTE
50 ft
15.2 m
75 ft
22.8 m
30.5 m
100 ft
125 ft
38.1 m
Manual 0-5057 6-3 PARTS LIST
PAK 200
G
Torch Lead Set
Art # A-08377_AC
Green / Yellow #4 AWG
A
Green
Red
#8 AWG Cable
#1 AWG Cable
B
C
D
E
F
K
Work Cable
37
14
Coolant Leads, Power Supply
to Arc Starter
Pilot Return, Power Supply
to Arc Starter
Negative Lead, Power Supply
to Arc Starter
Control Cable, Power Supply
to Arc Starter
Ground Cable
O
Control Cable,
Power Supply to
Gas Control Module
Green
Red
4’ / 1.3 m
#1 AWG
6.04 Leads and Cables
PARTS LIST 6-4 Manual 0-5057
6.05 Optional Gas Supply Leads
HOSE ASSEMBLIES
Lengh (feet)10’15’25’35’50’75’100’
Length (meters)3.054.67.610.615.222.930.4
Inert B (RH)9-21469-50619-50739-50859-50979-51099-5121
1 Power Supply Front Panel 9-9380
1 Power Supply Rear Panel 9-9381
1 Power Supply Top Panel 9-9382
1 Power Supply Right Side 9-9383
1 Power Supply Left Side 9-9384
1 Louver Panel 9-9385
1 Power Supply Connections Cover 9-9386
1 Lifting Eye 9-9373
1 Touch-Up Paint (Not Shown) 9-9388
PARTS LIST 6-6 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
1
2
Art # A-04790
6.07 Power Supply Replacement Parts - Right Side
Item # Qty Description Ref. Des. Catalog #
1 1 Heat Exchange Fan FAN 1 9-9338
2 1 Radiator 9-9339
1 1 Relay PC Board PCB7 9-9366
3 1 Internal Control PC Board PCB5 9-9346
Manual 0-5057 6-17 PARTS LIST
PAK 200
27
22
25
24
26
28
Art # A-08236
6.18 Power Supply Replacement Parts - Right Side
Item # Qty Description Ref. Des. Catalog #
22 1 Sensor (Level Switch) LSW1 9-9354
24 1 Motor M 9-9381
25 1 Pump/Check Valve/Bypass Valve Assembly 9-9380
26 1 Bypass Valve (part of assembly) 27 1 Pump (part of assembly) 28 1 Sensor (Flow Indicator) F1 9-9359
Illustration is for Reference ONLY
PARTS LIST 6-18 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
1
2
6.19 Power Supply Replacement Parts - Right Side
Item # Qty Description Catalog #
1 1 Pilot Resistor Mounting Bracket 9-0032
2 6 Pilot Resistor 3.6 ohms, 300W 9-0039
Manual 0-5057 6-19 PARTS LIST
PAK 200
Art # A-08386
Right Side
Left Side
6
8
10
13
12
3
7
16
15
14
5
11
2
6.20 Arc Starter & Gas Control Module (GCM-200) Replacement Parts
Item # Qty Description Catalog #
1 1 GCM-200, Gas Box/Arc Starter 9-4997
2 1 Base 9-4979
3 1 Front Panel 9-4980
4 1 Lid (not shown) 9-4981
5 1 Gas Bulkhead 9-4982
6 1 Bulkhead 9-4983
7 1 Solenoid Mount 9-4984
8 1 Lid Bracket 9-4985
9 * Not Included
10 1 Bulkhead 9-4988
11 1 Bulkhead, Gas Box/Arc Starter 9-4989
12 1 Mount, Neg Lead Attach 9-4990
13 1 Bracket, Gas Box/Arc Starter 9-4991
14 1 Hose Package 9-4993
15 1 Harness, Gas Controls 9-4994
16 1 Harness, Arc Starter 9-4995
17 1 Wire List, Arc Starter (Not shown) 9-4996
PARTS LIST 6-20 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
3
4
2
1
Art # A-06798
6.21 Command & Control Module - Replacement Parts
Item # Qty Description Catalog #
1 1 Assembly, CCM (PAK200) 9-9418
2 1 Plate, CCM Face 9-9419
3 1 Panel, CCM Mount Not Available
4 1 Harness, CCM I/O Board 9-9421
Manual 0-5057 6-21 PARTS LIST
PAK 200
This Page Intentionally Blank
PARTS LIST 6-22 Manual 0-5057
!
SECTION 7:
TORCH MAINTENANCE
PAK 200
7.01 Introduction
This section describes basic maintenance procedures
performable by operating personnel. No other adjustments or repairs are to be attempted by other than properly
personnel.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before
disassembling the torch or torch leads.
Frequently review the Important Safety Precautions (page 1). Be sure the operator is equipped
with proper gloves, clothing, eye and ear protection.
Make sure no part of the operator’s body comes
into contact with the workpiece while the torch is
activated.
Sparks from the cutting process can cause damage
to coated, painted, and other surfaces such as glass,
plastic and metal.
Handle torch leads with care and protect them
from damage.
7.02 General Torch Maintenance
The inside of the torch should be cleaned with electrical
contact cleaner using a cotton swab or soft wet rag.
In severe cases, the torch can be removed from the
leads (refer to Section 5.07, Servicing Machine Torch
Components, or Section 5.06, Servicing Hand Torch
Components) and cleaned more thoroughly by pouring
electrical contact cleaner into the torch and blowing it
through with compressed air.
CAUTION
Dry the torch thoroughly before reinstalling.
B. Checking Center Insulator
The center insulator separates the negative and positive sections of the torch. If the center insulator does
not provide adequate resistance, current which is
intended for the pilot arc may be dissipated into the
torch head, resulting in torch failure.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power to the system before
disassembling the torch or torch leads.
A. Cleaning Torch
Even if precautions are taken to use only clean air with
a torch, eventually the inside of the torch becomes
coated with residue. This buildup can affect the pilot
arc initiation and the overall cut quality of the torch.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power to the system before
disassembling the torch or torch leads.
DO NOT touch any internal torch parts while
the AC indicator light on the front panel of the
power supply is ON.
DO NOT touch any internal torch parts while
the AC indicator light on the front panel of the
power supply is ON.
1. Remove the shield cup, tip, gas distributor, and
electrode from the torch. Disconnect the torch
leads from the power supply to isolate the torch
from power supply circuits.
2. Using an ohmmeter (set to 10K or higher), check
for continuity between the positive and negative
torch fittings. Infinite resistance (no continuity)
should be found. If continuity is found, refer to
Section 5.08, Torch and Leads Troubleshooting.
Manual 0-5057 7-1 TORCH MAINTENANCE
PAK 200
C. Torch O-ring Lubrication
The internal o-rings on the torch head assembly
(electrode, gas distributor and tip) require lubrication
on a scheduled basis. This will allow the o-rings to
remain pliable and provide a proper seal. The o-rings
will dry out, becoming hard and cracked, if the o-ring
lubricant is not used on a regular basis. This can lead
to potential leaks internally and externally. Failure of
o-rings that seal against outside “air” entering the torch
assembly can cause severe contamination. These
contaminants can destroy or shorten the parts life of
tips, electrodes, and internal torch parts.
It is recommended to apply a very light film of o-ring
lubricant, (Catalog Number 8-4025), to the internal
torch head assembly o-rings on a weekly basis.
NOTE
DO NOT use other lubricants or grease, they
may not be designed to operate within high
temperatures or may contain “unknown elements” that may react with the atmosphere.
This reaction can leave contaminants inside the
torch. Either of these conditions can lead to
inconsistent performance or poor parts life.
e. Worn torch parts
f. Non-Genuine Thermal Dynamics Parts
3. Excessive Dross Formation
a. Cutting speed too slow
b. Torch standoff too high from workpiece
c. Worn torch parts
d. Improper cutting current
e. Non-Genuine Thermal Dynamics Parts
4. Short Torch Parts Life
a. Oil or moisture in air source
b. Exceeding system capability (material too thick)
c. Excessive pilot arc time
d. Air flow too low (incorrect pressure)
e. Improperly assembled torch
f. Output current too high
g. Torch tip contacting workpiece
h. Damaged or loose torch head components
7.03 Common Operating Faults
The following lists the more common cutting faults and
what is the possible cause:
1. Insufficient Penetration
a. Cutting speed too fast
b. Torch tilted too much
c. Metal too thick
d. Worn torch parts
e. Cutting current too low
f. Non-Genuine Thermal Dynamics Parts
2. Main Arc Extinguishes
a. Cutting speed too slow
b. Torch standoff too high from workpiece
c. Cutting current too high
d. Work cable disconnected
i. Non-Genuine Thermal Dynamics Parts
TORCH MAINTENANCE 7-2 Manual 0-5057
5. Poor Pilot Starting
Multi-Purpose Wrench
(Catalog Number 20-0001)
Used for Electrodes
Used for 11/16" ( 17.5 mm)
Across Tip Flats
Gas Distributor Notch
Used with 11/16" (17.5 mm)Tip
Used for 5/8" (15.9 mm)
Across Tip Flats
Gas Distributor Notch
Used with 5/8" (15.9 mm)Tip
This Side
Towards Torch
A-01639
Electrode
Shield Cup
Tip
Gas
Distributor
Torch Head
Water Tube Extension
(Gouging Only)
A-02188
Good Tip
Worn Tip
A-02195
Worn Electrode
New Electrode
A-02208
a. High coolant conductivity (Refer to Power Supply
Manual)
b. Non-Genuine Thermal Dynamics Parts
7.04 Inspection and Replacement
Consumable Torch Parts
PAK 200
WARNING
Disconnect primary power to the system before
disassembling the torch or torch leads.
DO NOT touch any internal torch parts while
the AC indicator light on the front panel of the
Power Supply is ON.
Remove the consumable torch parts per the following
procedure (See Note):
NOTE
A multipurpose wrench is supplied for changing the tip, electrode and gas distributor in the
torch head.
Torch Consumable Parts
2. Inspect the cup for damage. Wipe it clean or replace
if damaged.
3. Using the multipurpose wrench (5/8 inch slot) re
move the tip. Check for excessive wear (indicated by
an elongated or oversized orifice). Replace the tip if
necessary.
NOTE
The tip, electrode and gas distributor have
o-rings on each part. The o-rings should be
removed and a light coating of o-ring lubricant
(catalog number 8-4025) applied.
-
Multi-Purpose Wrench
1. Unscrew and remove the shield cup from the torch.
Slag built up on the shield cup that cannot be
removed may effect the performance of the
system.
Manual 0-5057 7-3 TORCH MAINTENANCE
NOTE
Tip Wear
4. Tilt the torch head to remove the gas distributor. The
end of the multipurpose wrench can be used to help
remove the gas distributor. Check for excessive wear,
plugged gas holes, or discoloration. Replace if necessary.
5. Using the multipurpose wrench (electrode area) remove
the electrode. Refer to Figure 5-4 and check the face
of the electrode for excessive wear.
PAK 200
Electrode Wear
6. Install the electrode and tighten with multipurpose
wrench. Do not over tighten the electrode. The circular
area around the wrench used for electrodes will also
align the electrode in the torch head. This will prevent
installing electrodes on an angle and cross threading
the electrode in the torch head.
7. Install the gas distributor.
8. Install the tip and tighten with the multipurpose wrench.
Do not over tighten the tip.
CAUTION
Make sure both the tip and electrode correspond with the plasma and secondary gases
being used, the current range, and the type of
operation. Refer to Section 4.04, Torch Parts
Selection.
9. Hand tighten the shield cup until it is seated on the
torch head. If resistance is felt when installing the cup,
check the threads before proceeding.
7.05 Troubleshooting Guide
A. Troubleshooting
a. Place RUN/SET switch to RUN position.
2. Torch switch activated during 20 second pre-flow
a. Release torch switch and wait at least 20 sec-
onds before activating switch again.
3. Coolant return lead clogged or plugged.
a. Check coolant return into unit reservoir. Inspect
torch assembly and replace if necessary.
4. Faulty torch parts.
a. Inspect torch parts and replace if necessary.
Refer to Section 5.04, Inspection and Replacement Consumable Torch Parts
5. Plasma gas pressure too high.
a. Refer to torch consumables information for
correct pressure.
6. Faulty components in torch and leads assembly
a. Inspect torch assemblies and replace if neces-
sary. Refer to Section 5.08, Torch and Leads
Troubleshooting.
7. Faulty components in power supply system components
a. Return for repair or have qualified technician
repair per Service Manual.
This Sub-Section covers troubleshooting that requires
disassembly and electronic measurements. It is helpful
for solving many of the common problems that can arise
with this torch assembly.
B. How to Use This Guide
The following information is a guide to help the Customer/
Operator determine the most likely causes for various
symptoms.
This guide is set up in the following manner:
X. Symptom (Bold Type)
Any Special Instructions (Text Type)
1. Cause (Italic Type)
a. Check/Remedy (Text Type)
Locate your symptom, check the causes (easiest listed
first) then remedies. Repair as needed being sure to verify
that unit is fully operational after any repairs.
A. Torch will not pilot when torch switch is activated
B. No cutting output
1. Torch not properly connected to power supply
a. Check that torch leads are properly attached to
power supply.
2. Poor Work Cable Connection.
a. Inspect work cable connection and adjust if
necessary.
3. Faulty components in torch and leads assembly
a. Inspect torch assemblies and replace if neces-
sary. Refer to Section 5.08, Torch and Leads
Troubleshooting.
4. Faulty components in power supply system components
a. Return for repair or have qualified technician
repair per Service Manual.
1. Power Supply RUN/SET switch in SET position
TORCH MAINTENANCE 7-4 Manual 0-5057
PAK 200
C. Low cutting output with no control
1. Incorrect setting of AMPERAGE control on power
supply.
a. Check and adjust to proper setting.
2. Faulty components in torch and leads assembly
a. Inspect torch assemblies and replace if neces-
sary. Refer to Section 5.08, Torch and Leads
Troubleshooting.
3. Faulty components in power supply system components
a. Return for repair or have qualified technician
repair per Service Manual.
D. Limited output with no control
1. Poor input or output connections to power supply
a. Check all input and output connections.
2. Faulty components in torch and leads assembly
a. Inspect torch assemblies and replace if neces-
sary. Refer to Section 5.08, Torch and Leads
Troubleshooting.
3. Faulty components in power supply system components
a. Return for repair or have qualified technician
repair per Service Manual.
E. Improper cutting output
1. Current set too low at power supply
a. Check source for at least 100-125 psi (6.9- 8.6
bar) maximum pressure.
2. Faulty components in torch and leads assembly
a. Inspect torch assemblies and replace if neces-
sary. Refer to Section 5.09, Torch and Leads
Troubleshooting.
3. Faulty components in power supply system components
a. Return for repair or have qualified technician
repair.
G. Torch cuts but not adequately
1. Current set too low at power supply
a. Increase current setting.
2. Torch is being moved too fast across workpiece
a. Reduce cutting speed (refer to Appendix 1, Cut-
ting Speed Charts).
3. Oil or excessive moisture in torch
a. Hold torch 1/8 inch (3 mm) from clean surface
while purging and observe oil or moisture
buildup (do not activate torch).
7.06 Servicing Hand Torch Components
A. Removing Torch Switch and Torch Head Assembly
Removing the torch control switch assembly requires
gaining access to the switch wiring and partially disassembling the torch handle, as follows:
a. Increase current setting.
2. Torch is being moved too fast across workpiece
a. Reduce cutting speed (refer to Appendix 1, Cut-
ting Speed Charts).
3. Excessive oil or moisture in torch
a. Hold torch 1/8 inch (3 mm) from clean surface
while purging and observe oil or moisture
buildup (do not activate torch)
4. Poor input or output connections to power supply
a. Check all input and output connections.
F. No gas flow
1. Gas not connected or pressure too low
Manual 0-5057 7-5 TORCH MAINTENANCE
1. Remove the shield cup, tip, gas distributor and
electrode from the torch head assembly.
2. Roll the torch switch sheath back over the handle
to expose the tape covering the torch switch connectors.
NOTE
Use a soap and water solution on the sheath
to assist in rolling.
PAK 200
Sheath
Connectors From
Torch Switch
Torch Handle
Torch Control
Switch
A-02196
Threaded Locking Nut
A-02197
Secondary Lead
Plasma (+) Lead
Coolant Return Lead
Coolant (-) Supply Lead
11. If the torch switch is defective, remove the switch
from the torch handle.
B. Reassembling Torch Switch and Torch Head
Assembly
NOTE:
Verify that small rubber duck valve is in torch
plasma fitting.
To install the torch switch or torch head assembly use
the following procedure:
Switch Wiring
3. Carefully cut and remove the tape from the leads
and the end of the leads sheathing.
4. Slide the sheathing back to expose the torch switch
connectors.
5. Remove the tape securing the two connectors
together.
6. Disconnect the torch switch leads.
NOTE
The torch switch connectors are made to fit
into the matching connectors.
7. Remove torch from handle.
NOTE
Keep the lock nut threaded on the torch head.
8. Disconnect all four leads to disconnect the torch
head.
1. Slide the torch handle with torch switch and sheath
ing over the torch leads.
2. Connect all four leads to connect to the replacement
torch head assembly.
3. Remove the rigid insulator from the old Torch Head
Assembly from between the layers of Estermat
paper and install replacement insulator. Refer to
illustration pg. 7-7 for location and orientation of
rigid insulator.
NOTE
Over a period of time there may be a breakdown
of the estermat paper causing the Torch Head to
short out if the rigid insulator is not installed.
4. Secure the rigid insulator in place with electrical
tape.
5. Tighten the threaded locking nut with the flat
(non-chamfered) edge against the torch head,
then loosen the nut slightly by turning it back approximately one-half turn.
-
9. Remove torch head assembly.
Torch Head Removal (PCH-200)
10. Remove the torch handle and switch from the
leads.
TORCH MAINTENANCE 7-6 Manual 0-5057
6. Install the torch head on the handle.
NOTE
The torch switch connectors are made to fit
into the matching connectors.
7. Connect the two torch switch leads.
8. Tape the two control cable connector leads to
gether.
9. Pull the leads sheathing over the connectors and
secure with electrical tape to the torch leads.
10. Roll the torch switch sheath back over the han
dle.
11. Install torch parts in torch.
12. Align the Torch Control Switch on the handle in
the desired position for cutting, position the torch
-
-
head then tighten the threaded locking nut against
Positioning Tube
Torch Adaptor
Lead Connections
A-00663
Bushing
Pinion Assembly
Machine
Torch Head
Plasma Lead (+)
Coolant Return Lead
(LH Threads)
Secondary Lead
Coolant (-)
Supply Lead
A-02198
the torch handle.
NOTE
There will be a slight gap between the torch
head and the lock nut.
7.07 Servicing Machine Torch
Components
PAK 200
Torch Mounting Assembly
WARNINGS
Disconnect primary power to the system before
disassembling the torch or torch leads.
DO NOT touch any internal torch parts while
the AC indicator light on the front panel of the
Power Supply is ON.
A. Removing Machine Torch Head
1. Remove the shield cup, tip, gas distributor and
electrode from the torch head assembly.
2. Remove shrink on tubing.
3. Locate the tape at the back end of the torch posi
tioning tube. Remove the tape from the torch lead
sleeving and slide the sleeving back (see NOTE).
NOTE
The positioning tube will not slide over the torch
lead sleeving.
4. Unscrew the positioning tube from the torch
adaptor on the torch head assembly and slide the
positioning tube back over the leads.
5. Unscrew the torch adaptor from the torch head
assembly. Slide the torch adaptor back over the
leads to expose the plasma (+), secondary, coolant
supply (-), and coolant return connectors.
6. Disconnect the plasma (+), secondary, coolant
supply (-), and coolant return connectors to allow
removal of the torch head. Note the location of the
torch leads insulator which separates the negative
and positive leads.
-
Torch Head Removal
B. Reassembling Machine Torch Assembly
NOTE
Verify that the small rubber duck valve is in
torch plasma fitting.
1. Remove the rigid insulator from the old Torch Head
Assembly from between the layers of estermat
paper.
Manual 0-5057 7-7 TORCH MAINTENANCE
PAK 200
Two Layers Of
Estermat Paper
Rigid Torch
Leads Insulator
A-01577
2. Slide the rigid insulator between the layers of
estermat paper on the replacement Torch Head
Assembly (see note).
NOTE
Over a period of time there may be a breakdown
of the estermat paper causing the Torch Head to
short out if the rigid insulator is not installed.
Rigid Insulator Installation
3. Secure the rigid insulator in place with electrical
tape.
4. Slide replacement shrink on tubing on leads.
7.08 Torch And Leads Troubleshooting
A. General Information
Failures in the Torch and Leads can be isolated to the Torch
Head or Torch Lead components. To properly isolate the
failed part requires the use of an ohmmeter and a Hi-Pot
Tester.
WARNING
The use of a Hi-Pot Tester should be performed
only by a qualified electronic technician.
In the Torch Head the center insulator separates the negative and positive charged sections of the torch. If the center
insulator does not provide adequate resistance, current
which is intended for the pilot arc may be dissipated into
the torch head, resulting in torch failure.
In the Torch Leads the negative and positive leads are isolated from each other. If there is not adequate resistance
between the leads then torch failure may occur.
5. Connect the plasma (+), secondary, coolant supply,
(-) and coolant return connectors.
6. Secure leads and tubing with single layer of electri
cal tape.
7. Slide the torch adapter down over the leads and
screw the adaptor securely onto the back of the
torch head assembly.
8. Slide the positioning tube down over the leads and
thread it into the torch adaptor on the torch head
assembly.
9. Apply tape to the torch leads sleeving at the back
end of the positioning tube.
10. Position shrink on tubing over the tape and
shrink.
11. Install the front end torch parts.
B. Quick Check Procedure
This quick check will identify major isolation failures in
the Torch Head or Torch Lead components using an ohm-
meter.
The actual assembly and consumables may vary for different torches but the basic procedure is the same for all
torches. Make the quick check on the Torch Head and
Leads as follows:
WARNING
Disconnect primary power to the system before
disassembling the torch or torch leads.
DO NOT touch any internal torch parts while the
AC indicator light of the Power Supply is ON.
1. Remove the consumables from the torch.
2. Disconnect the torch leads from the power supply
to isolate the torch from power supply circuits.
TORCH MAINTENANCE 7-8 Manual 0-5057
3. Using an ohmmeter (set to 10K or higher), check
for continuity between the positive and negative
torch fittings.
PAK 200
WARNING
• If there is continuity between the two torch
fittings proceed to Step 4.
• If no continuity (infinite resistance) is found
between the two torch fittings proceed to paragraph C.
4. Remove the torch head from the leads (refer to
the proper Section on servicing the Torch Components).
5. With the torch head disconnected from the leads,
measure the resistance between negative fitting or
cathode body of the torch head and the positive
fitting or anode body of the torch head.
No continuity (infinite resistance) should be measured between negative and positive sections of
the torch head.
• If there is continuity, torch head must be re
placed.
• If no continuity (infinite resistance) is found
proceed to Step 6.
6. Check the torch leads by measuring the resistance
between the positive pilot lead connector and the
negative lead fitting.
• If there is continuity, torch leads must be re
placed.
• If no continuity (infinite resistance) is found
proceed to paragraph ‘C’ (see NOTE).
NOTE
It is possible that the Torch Head and Torch
Leads will test properly with an ohmmeter. The
Torch Head and Torch Leads should be tested
further for insulation breakdown if no other
fault can be found.
C. Checking Proper Insulation Resistance Procedure
The Torch Head and Torch Leads should be tested further
for insulation breakdown if no other fault has been found.
This procedure requires the use of a Hi-Pot Tester.
This procedure should be performed only by a
qualified electronic technician.
1. To test the Torch Head center insulator for insula
tion breakdown use the following procedure:
a. Remove the Torch Head Assembly from the
Torch Leads if not already done.
b. Remove the consumables from the Torch Head
Assembly if not already done.
c. Connect a Hi-Pot Tester capable of producing
2500 VAC between the positive pilot lead and
the negative lead fittings.
d. Increase the output of the Hi-Pot Tester to a
maximum of 2500 VAC.
• If the voltage drops to 0 VAC or leakage current
-
2. To test the Torch Leads for insulation breakdown
-
3. Visually check that the torch switch wires, pilot
is detected, then the Torch Head center insulator is breaking down and the Torch Head must
be replaced.
• If the Torch Head center insulator passes the
test, then proceed to Step 2.
use the following procedure:
a. Connect the Hi-Pot Tester between the positive
pilot lead and the negative lead fittings. The fitting on the other end of the Torch Leads must
be separated (isolated) from each other.
b. Increase the output of the Hi-Pot Tester to a
maximum of 2500 VAC.
• If the voltage drops to 0 VAC or leakage cur
rent is detected, then the insulation between
the Torch Leads is breaking down and the
Torch Leads must be replaced.
• If the Torch Leads passes the test, then
proceed to Step 3.
lead connection, and negative lead connections
are properly connected and in good condition (no
shorts or arcing).
-
-
Manual 0-5057 7-9 TORCH MAINTENANCE
• If problems are evident, repair or replace as
required.
This Page Intentionally Blank
APPENDIX 1:
3 Run / Set Sw
5 Current Control Pot
6 Current Control Pot
7 Current Control Pot
8 Jumper to 9
10
13
19 Ground
11 Run / Set Sw
12
18
20
21
25
23 Jumper to 15
28
22
26
24 Sol 1
29
27
30
31
32
36
37
POWER SUPPLY J55
Art # A-04848
ARC STARTER / GAS CONTROL MODULE J56
1 Jumper to 2
2 Jumper to 1
15 Jumper to 23
14 Run / Set Sw
16
17
33 Ground
34
35
4 Gas Pr Sw (SW1)
9 Jumper to 8
3
9
5 + 10 vdc
1
6 Pot Wiper
10 Gas On
13
19
15 E-Stop
14 E-Stop
11 Gas On
12
16 24VAC
17 24 VAC Ret
18
20
25
23
28
26
24 24 VAC Ret
29
27
30
31
34 120VAC
35 120VAC Ret
32
36
37
4 Ground
2
7 Ground
8 Ground
21
22
33 Ground
Control Cable Pinouts
Power Supply J55 to Gas Control Console J56
Manual 0-5057 A-1 APPENDIX
APPENDIX 2:
3
9: 120 VAC RET
5
1 - Jumpered to 4
6
7 - 120 VAC
8
10
13
14
11
12
Art # A-04849
2: Ground
POWER SUPPLY J59
ARC STARTER / GAS CONTROL MODULE J58
3
5
4
1
6
8
10
16
15
11
12
14
13
4 - Jumpered to 1
2: Ground
9: 120 VAC RET
7 - 120 VAC
Control Cable Pinouts
Power Supply J59 to Arc Starter / Gas Control
Console J58
Manual 0-5057 A-2 APPENDIX
Command-Control PC Board Layout (A)
H1
J4
U6
1
TP11TP10TP9
TP1
TP3
TP6
TP4
TP7
TP5
TP2
TP8
44
23
22
1
U4
1
2
1
SW3
C18
D10
R69
C19
C41
R30
R23
C15
C26
C12
C22
R65
R74
U26
R17
C3
J5
R1
R34
D6
C16
C33
R47
R81
U25
R77
U24
1
R22
R9
R46
C13
C49
+
R73
1
2
1
SW9
R19
R24
R64
C56
C58
U12
R35
R28
L2
C21
C5
R5
C40
R80
U18
C57
C20
R43
R29
R52
C50
+
C27
R6
C38
C36
R82
C4
R15
R88
R45
6
9
5
1
J1
R56
U16
1
R71
C54
R67
C17
+
C32
L4
R68
R54
D1
R72
R50
L3
C43
C35
1
2
1
SW5
U9
D9
H3
R87
H4
R26
R86
PRE
FLOW
POST
R10
FLOWFUNC
SYS
CONT
R42
AUTO PILOT
OK TO
MOVE/D
R11
19X2169 REV
C 2004 TDC
Y1
C30
C55
R90
R25
R66
C6
C42
+
U30
1
D8
D15
R70
R2
U27
R79
C2
+
U5
R91
D11
R51
C25
R89
R18
R8
C51
D3
D13
U28
1
C8
R31
R40
C34
+
R85
R38
C48
D7
R92
R57
R7
R4
C1
R36
1
2
1
SW4
C9
R3
R62
R63
U17
R13
160
U14
1
40
120
80
R27
C31
R59
R55
R32
U13
1
C45
C39
L1
R44
R84
R61
R20
R58
R78
U29
C14
D2
R33
C7
U22
C52
R76
C46
R21
U11
1
R37
R16
C10
R41
D4
R83
R49
U15
R93
R39
C53
C59
+
C47
U23
1
U19
1
C24
C29
R94
D5
R48
R60
D14
C28
R75
R12
C11
U10
C44
+
R53
C23
L6
1
U21
C37
D12
R14
L5
+15V
DAC DAC
-15V
+3.3V
CLKO
GND
AGND
+5.0V
TEMP
SENSE
+3.3VA
/WR
/RD
R C
GP1
U20
GP2
U31
NC
U32
U7
1
3
2
1
1
SW1
4
3
2
1
1
TPAD1
SW8
4
U8
1
1
1
1
H6
H2
H5
1
CPU/COMMUNICATIONS
29
2
1
J3
30
3029
21
J2
Art # A-06906
O
N
Note: Switch Settings May Vary.
AC
Switches
O
N
TP9 TP10 TP11
TP2
TP1
TP3
TP4
TP5
TP6
TP7
TP8
J2
J3
J1
1
2
1
SW3
1
2
1
SW9
1
2
1
SW5
PRE
FLOW
POST
FLOWFUNC
SYS
CONTAUTO PILOT
OK TO
MOVE/D
1
2
1
SW4
3
2
1
1
SW1
4
3
2
1
1
SW8
4
APPENDIX 3:
Manual 0-5057 A-3 APPENDIX
APPENDIX 4:
H1
C75
C79
C41
R149
R144
R148
R103
C11
U1
1
D34
1
U10
R88
R128
R39
R73
R118
R120
C16
R81
29
2
1
J3
30
R11
1
U12
D8
D10
TP6
SW6
U7
1
R75
K5-E-STOP
R20
R1
R151
D37
J5
U14
1
U5
1
R139
U13
1
C56
C22
C50
U6
1
R10
R14
R2
D6
D29
D12
R104
C6
R125
D20
R47
R5
R82
J36
J4
D18
R77
R72
R9
TP7
1
2
1
SW13
J35
C3
R131
R13
C53
C78
R62
C39
C77
C87
C33
R23
R132
U22
1
R145
C17
K1-PSR
D22
R69
D21
TP9
R76
C26
C58
R64
U3
1
R117
R6
R79
R55
C40
C68
C7
R41
R44
R8
R66
R121
D25
D23
R31
R28
R45
R123
R102
R135
C2
D14
C24
TP3
U18
1
R67
R49
TP12
U23
1
C45
R57
R138
R127
C76
C66
R12
D26
C19
TP5
R38
D7
R53
C18
D30
R27
C47
D17
C30
B
A
SW11
H2
R71
U20
H5
J1
H4
R97
H6
H8
R99
H9
C84
19X2174
D2
11
R141
1
1
11
1
1
R15
1
1
REV
C TDC 2005
C8
ALL SW OFF FOR 50:1 (DEFAULT)
SW12-1 ON FOR 16.7:1 (SC-11)
U16
OK TO MOVE SELECT
CONTACTS
1
DC VOLTS
+
+
+
C93
+
+
U17
1
1
+
+
+
R43
H10
H11
OK CNC
R46
PSR
CNC_E-STOP
CNC_START
HOLD_START
R115
CNC PREFLOW
GAS ON
E-STOP_PS
C65
C35
U24
1
+
GND
+5V
R80
+15V
-15V
+15V
-15V
R87
+18VGND
ISOLATED
PILOT
R56
DEMAND
CUT
DEMAND
ARC V-
R114
PILOT V
CC POT
D3
TP8
R26
K7-GAS ON
C34
U19
L2
C27
R29
C83
+
R90
C69
+
C52
U2
1
C48
U9
1
R129
R50
C15
TB1
R59
C20
R83
C82
D9
C4
C23
C55
R147
C88
C95
+
K2-START
C46
R61
R109
D4
D32
J9
Q1
R143
C71
C49
R91
R24
R60
J6
R22
R142
R21
R7
R108
R63
R40
R101
R37
C5
C64
C92
T1
R30
J8
R134
R119
R116
R89
R48
+
K3-E-STOP CNC
R78
D36
D31
R140
R107
C37
R65
R100
C28
R84
U11
1
K4-OK
D1
C73
R25
R110
C54
D15
R133
R150
R122
R19
C31
TP11
D39
29
2
1
J2
30
D38
R86
R68
R42
D13
R126
R70
R3
C80
R96
U4
TB2
1
C21
K6
C85
+
R33
C70
D40
R17
C51
R136
TP4
D28
R93
R52
C9
TP14
D16
C61
D35
C13
R58
D5
R85
R98
R94
C89
C62
C25
R74
R130
TP1
J7
TP13
C91
R35
TP10
R18
C29
C72
C42
C74
D19
R4
+
R124
R95
C81
D11
R54
C36
D24
C12
C86
U21
1
U15
R16
1
L1
TP2
C60
R32
+
R51
U8
C32
1
C14
D27
R113
D33
C38
R105
R34
R92
C59
R112
R106
H3
R146
R111
R36
C10
C57
1
2
25
26
1
2
33
34
+29-41 VDC
C67
C63
C90
R223
C94
R155
C1
R158
D60
R156
3
2
1
1
SW12
4
R154
R157
D61
SW12-2 ON FOR 30:1
SW12-3 ON FOR 40:1
SW12-4 SPARE
+
+
R152
C44
H7
R224
R225
C43
R227
R228
Q2
R226
Q3
AD+
Art # A-06901
TP14
TP7
TP6
J1
SW6
SW12
J36
TB1
TB2
J4
J9
TP11
J5
J6
J7
SW11
TP9
J8
TP12
J2
TP10
TP8
J35
TP4
TP3
TP2
SW13
TP5
TP1
TP13
J3
Command-Control PC Board Layout (B)
Manual 0-5057 A-4 APPENDIX
APPENDIX 5:
Art # A-04900
TB1-1 E-Stop (Com)
TB1-2 E-Stop
TB1-3
TB1-4 Stop Latched
TB1-5 Start / Stop Ret
TB1-6 Start / Stop or Start Latched (NO)
TB1-7 Divided Arc Voltage (-)
TB1-8 Divided Arc Voltage (+)
TB1-9 Remote Analog Current Control (0-10V) (-)
TB1-10 Remote Analog Current Control (0-10V) (+)
TB1-11
TB1-12
TB2-1 Hold Start (-)
TB2-2 Hold Start (+)
TB2-3 Preflow On (-)
TB2-4 Preflow On (+)
TB2-5
TB2-6 Pilot On (Relay Contacts NO)
TB2-7
TB2-8 Pilot On (Relay Contacts NO)
TB2-9
TB2-10 OK to Move (Contacts or DC Volts) (-)
TB2-11
TB2-12 OK to Move (Contacts or DC Volts) (+)
TB2
TB1
Sustained Start / Stop
TB1-5
TB1-6
Momentary Start / Stop
TB1-4
TB1-5
TB1-6
Stop
Start
Start / Stop Circuit Configurations
These points are jumpered together at the factory.
Remove the jumper to use existing E-Stop circuits.