Thermal Dynamics CUTMASTER A120 Operating Manual

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380­400
A120
CUTMASTER
AUTOMATED PLASMA CUTTING SYSTEM
Operating Manual
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WE APPRECIATE YOUR BUSINESS!
Congratulations on your new Thermal Dynamics product. We are proud to have you as our customer and will strive to provide you with the best service and reliability in the industry. This product is backed by our extensive warranty and world-wide service network. To locate your nearest distributor or service agency call 1-800-426­1888, or visit us on the web at www.thermal-dynamics.com.
This Operating Manual has been designed to instruct you on the correct use and operation of your Thermal Dynamics product. Your satisfaction with this product and its safe operation is our ultimate concern. Therefore please take the time to read the entire manual, especially the Safety Precautions. They will help you to avoid po­tential hazards that may exist when working with this product.
YOU ARE IN GOOD COMPANY!
The Brand of Choice for Contractors and Fabricators Worldwide.
Thermal Dynamics is a Global Brand of manual and automation Plasma Cutting Products for Thermadyne Industries Inc.
We distinguish ourselves from our competition through market­leading, dependable products that have stood the test of time. We pride ourselves on technical innovation, competitive prices, excellent delivery, superior customer service and technical support, together with excellence in sales and marketing expertise.
Above all, we are committed to developing technologically ad­vanced products to achieve a safer working environment within the welding industry.
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WARNINGS
Read and understand this entire Manual and your employer’s safety practices before installing, operat­ing, or servicing the equipment.
While the information contained in this Manual represents the Manufacturer's best judgement, the Manufacturer assumes no liability for its use.
Plasma Cutting Power Supply CutMaster™ A120 SL100 1Torch™ Operating Manual Number 0-4989
Published by: Thermal Dynamics Corporation 82 Benning Street West Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA 03784 (603) 298-5711
www.thermal-dynamics.com
Copyright 2008 by Thermadyne Corporation
All rights reserved.
Reproduction of this work, in whole or in part, without written permission of the publisher is prohibited.
The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to any party for any loss or damage caused by any error or omission in this Manual, whether such error results from negligence, accident, or any other cause.
Printed in the United States of America
Original Publication Date: June 30, 2008 Revision date: September 19, 2008
Record the following information for Warranty purposes:
Where Purchased:_______________________________ ________________
Purchase Date:__________________________________ ________________
Power Supply Serial #:___________________________ ________________
Torch Serial #:___________________________________ ________________
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1:GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................1-1
1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings .....................................................................................1-1
1.02 Important Safety Precautions .......................................................................................1-1
1.03 Publications ..................................................................................................................1-2
1.04 Note, Attention et Avertissement ..................................................................................1-3
1.05 Precautions De Securite Importantes ...........................................................................1-3
1.06 Documents De Reference ............................................................................................1-5
1.07 Declaration of Conformity .............................................................................................1-6
1.08 Statement of Warranty .................................................................................................. 1-7
SECTION 2 SYSTEM:INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................2-1
2.01 How To Use This Manual ..............................................................................................2-1
2.02 Equipment Identification ...............................................................................................2-1
2.03 Receipt Of Equipment ..................................................................................................2-1
2.04 Power Supply Specifications.........................................................................................2-2
2.05 Input Wiring Specifications ...........................................................................................2-3
2.06 Power Supply Features .................................................................................................2-4
SECTION 2 TORCH:INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................... 2T-1
2T.01 Scope of Manual ......................................................................................................... 2T-1
2T.02 General Description .................................................................................................... 2T-1
2T.03 Specifications ............................................................................................................ 2T-1
2T.04 Options And Accessories ........................................................................................... 2T-2
2T.05 Introduction to Plasma ................................................................................................ 2T-2
SECTION 3 SYSTEM: INSTALLATION ............................................................................................. 3-1
3.01 Unpacking 3-1
3.02 Lifting Options ...............................................................................................................3-1
3.03 Power Supply location and Mounting............................................................................3-1
3.04 Primary Input Power Connections ................................................................................3-1
3.05 Gas Connections ..........................................................................................................3-4
SECTION 3 TORCH: INSTALLATION ............................................................................................. 3T-1
3T.01 Torch Connections ...................................................................................................... 3T-1
3T.02 CNC Connection ......................................................................................................... 3T-1
SECTION 4 SYSTEM: OPERATION ..................................................................................................4-1
4.01 Front Panel Controls / Features ....................................................................................4-1
4.02 Preparations for Operation ...........................................................................................4-2
SECTION 4 TORCH:OPERATION ................................................................................................... 4T-1
4T.01 Machine and Automated Torch Operation .................................................................. 4T-1
4T.02 Automation Torch Parts Selection ............................................................................... 4T-2
4T.03 Machine and Hand Torch Parts Selection ................................................................... 4T-2
4T.04 Cut Quality .................................................................................................................. 4T-3
4T.05 General Cutting Information........................................................................................ 4T-4
4T.06 Hand Torch Operation ................................................................................................. 4T-5
4T.07 Gouging 4T-8 4T.08 Recommended Cutting Speeds for Machine and Automated Torches With Exposed Tip 4T-10 4T.09 Recommended Cutting Speeds for Machine and Automated Torches With Shielded Tip 4T-36
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 5 SYSTEM:SERVICE ........................................................................................................5-1
5.01 General Maintenance ...................................................................................................5-1
5.02 Maintenance Schedule .................................................................................................5-2
5.03 Common Faults ............................................................................................................5-2
5.04 Fault Indicator ...............................................................................................................5-3
5.05 Basic Troubleshooting Guide ........................................................................................5-4
SECTION 5 TORCH:SERVICE ........................................................................................................ 5T-1
5T.01 General Maintenance ................................................................................................. 5T-1
5T.02 Inspection and Replacement of Consumable Torch Parts .......................................... 5T-2
SECTION 6:PARTS LISTS .................................................................................................................6-1
6.01 Introduction ...................................................................................................................6-1
6.02 Ordering Information .....................................................................................................6-1
6.03 Power Supply Replacement..........................................................................................6-1
6.04 Replacement Power Supply Parts ................................................................................6-2
6.05 Options and Accessories ..............................................................................................6-2
6.06 Torch Replacement Parts SL100SV Torch (with Solenoid on Mounting Tube) .............6-4
6.07 Replacement Parts - for Machine Torches with Unshielded Leads ............................... 6-6
6.08 Torch Consumable Parts (SL100) .................................................................................6-8
6.09 Replacement Parts for Hand Torch ..............................................................................6-9
APPENDIX 1: SEQUENCE OF OPERATION(BLOCK DIAGRAM) .................................................. A-1
APPENDIX 2: DATA TAG INFORMATION ........................................................................................ A-2
APPENDIX 3: TORCH PIN - OUT DIAGRAMS ................................................................................ A-3
APPENDIX 4: TORCH CONNECTION DIAGRAMS ........................................................................ A-4
APPENDIX 5: SYSTEM SCHEMATIC, 208/460V UNITS ................................................................. A-6
APPENDIX 6: SYSTEM SCHEMATIC, 400V UNITS ........................................................................ A-8
APPENDIX 7: Publication History .................................................................................................. A-10
GLOBAL CUSTOMER SERVICE CONTACT INFORMATION ................................... Inside Rear Cover
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SECTION 1:
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings
Throughout this manual, notes, cautions, and warnings are used to highlight important information. These highlights are categorized as follows:
NOTE
An operation, procedure, or background information which requires additional emphasis or is helpful in ef­ficient operation of the system.
CAUTION
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause damage to the equipment.
WARNING
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause injury to the operator or others in the operating area.
1.02 Important Safety Precautions
• The kinds of fumes and gases from the plasma arc depend on the kind of metal being used, coatings on the metal, and the different processes. You must be very careful when cutting or welding any metals which may contain one or more of the following:
Antimony Chromium Mercury
Arsenic Cobalt Nickel Barium Copper Selenium Beryllium Lead Silver Cadmium Manganese Vanadium
• Always read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) that should be supplied with the material you are using. These MSDSs will give you the information regarding the kind and amount of fumes and gases that may be dangerous to your health.
• For information on how to test for fumes and gases in your workplace, refer to item 1 in Subsection 1.03, Publications in this manual.
• Use special equipment, such as water or down draft cutting tables, to capture fumes and gases.
• Do not use the plasma torch in an area where combustible or explosive gases or materials are located.
• Phosgene, a toxic gas, is generated from the vapors of chlo­rinated solvents and cleansers. Remove all sources of these vapors.
• This product, when used for welding or cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health & Safety Code Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
WARNINGS
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF PLASMA ARC EQUIPMENT CAN BE DANGEROUS AND HAZARDOUS TO YOUR HEALTH.
Plasma arc cutting produces intense electric and magnetic emissions that may interfere with the proper function of cardiac pacemakers, hearing aids, or other electronic health equipment. Persons who work near plasma arc cutting applications should consult their medical health professional and the manufacturer of the health equipment to determine whether a hazard exists.
To prevent possible injury, read, understand and follow all warnings, safety precautions and instructions before using the equipment. Call 1-603-298-5711 or your local distributor if you have any questions.
GASES AND FUMES
Gases and fumes produced during the plasma cutting process can be dangerous and hazardous to your health.
• Keep all fumes and gases from the breathing area. Keep your head out of the welding fume plume.
• Use an air-supplied respirator if ventilation is not adequate to remove all fumes and gases.
ELECTRIC SHOCK
Electric Shock can injure or kill. The plasma arc process uses and produces high voltage electrical energy. This electric energy can cause severe or fatal shock to the operator or others in the workplace.
• Never touch any parts that are electrically “live” or “hot.”
• Wear dry gloves and clothing. Insulate yourself from the work piece or other parts of the welding circuit.
• Repair or replace all worn or damaged parts.
• Extra care must be taken when the workplace is moist or damp.
• Install and maintain equipment according to NEC code, refer to item 9 in Subsection 1.03, Publications.
• Disconnect power source before performing any service or repairs.
• Read and follow all the instructions in the Operating Manual.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION
Fire and explosion can be caused by hot slag, sparks, or the plasma arc.
• Be sure there is no combustible or flammable material in the workplace. Any material that cannot be removed must be protected.
• Ventilate all flammable or explosive vapors from the work­place.
Manual 0-4989 1-1 GENERAL INFORMATION
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• Do not cut or weld on containers that may have held combus­tibles.
• Provide a fire watch when working in an area where fire hazards may exist.
• Hydrogen gas may be formed and trapped under aluminum workpieces when they are cut underwater or while using a water table. DO NOT cut aluminum alloys underwater or on a water table unless the hydrogen gas can be eliminated or dissipated. Trapped hydrogen gas that is ignited will cause an explosion.
1.03 Publications
Refer to the following standards or their latest revisions for more information:
1. OSHA, SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS, 29CFR 1910, obtainable from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
2. ANSI Standard Z49.1, SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
NOISE
Noise can cause permanent hearing loss. Plasma arc processes can cause noise levels to exceed safe limits. You must protect your ears from loud noise to prevent permanent loss of hearing.
• To protect your hearing from loud noise, wear protective ear plugs and/or ear muffs. Protect others in the workplace.
• Noise levels should be measured to be sure the decibels (sound) do not exceed safe levels.
• For information on how to test for noise, see item 1 in Subsec­tion 1.03, Publications, in this manual.
PLASMA ARC RAYS
Plasma Arc Rays can injure your eyes and burn your skin. The plasma arc process produces very bright ultra violet and infra red light. These arc rays will damage your eyes and burn your skin if you are not properly protected.
• To protect your eyes, always wear a welding helmet or shield. Also always wear safety glasses with side shields, goggles or other protective eye wear.
• Wear welding gloves and suitable clothing to protect your skin from the arc rays and sparks.
• Keep helmet and safety glasses in good condition. Replace lenses when cracked, chipped or dirty.
• Protect others in the work area from the arc rays. Use protective booths, screens or shields.
• Use the shade of lens as suggested in the following per ANSI/ ASC Z49.1:
Minimum Protective Suggested Arc Current Shade No. Shade No.
Less Than 300* 8 9
300 - 400* 9 12
400 - 800* 10 14
* These values apply where the actual arc is clearly seen. Experience has shown that lighter filters may be used when the arc is hidden by the workpiece.
LEAD WARNING
This product contains chemicals, including lead, or otherwise produces chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects and other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. (California
Health & Safety Code § 25249.5 et seq.)
3. NIOSH, SAFETY AND HEALTH IN ARC WELDING AND GAS WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
4. ANSI Standard Z87.1, SAFE PRACTICES FOR OCCUPATION AND EDUCATIONAL EYE AND FACE PROTECTION, obtainable from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
5. ANSI Standard Z41.1, STANDARD FOR MEN’S SAFETY-TOE FOOTWEAR, obtainable from the American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
6. ANSI Standard Z49.2, FIRE PREVENTION IN THE USE OF CUT- TING AND WELDING PROCESSES, obtainable from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
7. AWS Standard A6.0, WELDING AND CUTTING CONTAIN- ERS WHICH HAVE HELD COMBUSTIBLES, obtainable from American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
8. NFPA Standard 51, OXYGEN-FUEL GAS SYSTEMS FOR WELDING, CUTTING AND ALLIED PROCESSES, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
9. NFPA Standard 70, NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
10. NFPA Standard 51B, CUTTING AND WELDING PROCESSES, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
11. CGA Pamphlet P-1, SAFE HANDLING OF COMPRESSED GASES IN CYLINDERS, obtainable from the Compressed Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202
12. CSA Standard W117.2, CODE FOR SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Canadian Standards As­sociation, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3
13. NWSA booklet, WELDING SAFETY BIBLIOGRAPHY obtainable from the National Welding Supply Association, 1900 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103
14. American Welding Society Standard AWSF4.1, RECOM­MENDED SAFE PRACTICES FOR THE PREPARATION FOR WELDING AND CUTTING OF CONTAINERS AND PIPING THAT HAVE HELD HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, obtainable from the American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
15. ANSI Standard Z88.2, PRACTICE FOR RESPIRATORY PRO­TECTION, obtainable from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-2 Manual 0-4989
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1.04 Note, Attention et Avertissement
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Dans ce manuel, les mots “note,” “attention,” et “avertissement” sont utilisés pour mettre en relief des informations à caractère important. Ces mises en relief sont classifiées comme suit :
cutmaster a120
• Les sortes de gaz et de fumée provenant de l’arc de plasma dépen­dent du genre de métal utilisé, des revêtements se trouvant sur le métal et des différents procédés. Vous devez prendre soin lorsque vous coupez ou soudez tout métal pouvant contenir un ou plusieurs des éléments suivants:
NOTE
Toute opération, procédure ou renseignement général sur lequel il importe d’insister davantage ou qui contribue à l’efficacité de fonctionnement du système.
ATTENTION
Toute procédure pouvant résulter l’endommagement du matériel en cas de non-respect de la procédure en question.
AVERTISSEMENT
Toute procédure pouvant provoquer des blessures de l’opérateur ou des autres personnes se trouvant dans la zone de travail en cas de non-respect de la procédure en question.
1.05 Precautions De Securite Importantes
AVERTISSEMENTS
L’OPÉRATION ET LA MAINTENANCE DU MATÉRIEL DE SOUDAGE À L’ARC AU JET DE PLASMA PEUVENT PRÉSENTER DES RISQUES ET DES DANGERS DE SANTÉ.
Coupant à l’arc au jet de plasma produit de l’énergie électrique haute tension et des émissions magnétique qui peuvent interférer la fonction propre d’un “pacemaker” cardiaque, les appareils auditif, ou autre matériel de santé electronique. Ceux qui travail près d’une application à l’arc au jet de plasma devrait consulter leur membre pro­fessionel de médication et le manufacturier de matériel de santé pour déterminer s’il existe des risques de santé.
Il faut communiquer aux opérateurs et au personnel TOUS les dangers possibles. Afin d’éviter les blessures possibles, lisez, comprenez et suivez tous les avertisse­ments, toutes les précautions de sécurité et toutes les consignes avant d’utiliser le matériel. Composez le + 603-298-5711 ou votre distributeur local si vous avez des questions.
FUMÉE et GAZ
La fumée et les gaz produits par le procédé de jet de plasma peuvent présenter des risques et des dangers de santé.
antimoine cadmium mercure argent chrome nickel arsenic cobalt plomb baryum cuivre sélénium béryllium manganèse vanadium
• Lisez toujours les fiches de données sur la sécurité des matières (sigle américain “MSDS”); celles-ci devraient être fournies avec le matériel que vous utilisez. Les MSDS contiennent des renseigne­ments quant à la quantité et la nature de la fumée et des gaz pouvant poser des dangers de santé.
• Pour des informations sur la manière de tester la fumée et les gaz de votre lieu de travail, consultez l’article 1 et les documents cités à la page 5.
• Utilisez un équipement spécial tel que des tables de coupe à débit d’eau ou à courant descendant pour capter la fumée et les gaz.
• N’utilisez pas le chalumeau au jet de plasma dans une zone où se trouvent des matières ou des gaz combustibles ou explosifs.
• Le phosgène, un gaz toxique, est généré par la fumée provenant des solvants et des produits de nettoyage chlorés. Eliminez toute source de telle fumée.
• Ce produit, dans le procéder de soudage et de coupe, produit de la fumée ou des gaz pouvant contenir des éléments reconnu dans L’état de la Californie, qui peuvent causer des défauts de naissance et le cancer. (La sécurité de santé en Californie et la code sécurité Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
CHOC ELECTRIQUE
Les chocs électriques peuvent blesser ou même tuer. Le procédé au jet de plasma requiert et produit de l’énergie électrique haute tension. Cette énergie électrique peut produire des chocs graves, voire mortels, pour l’opérateur et les autres personnes sur le lieu de travail.
• Ne touchez jamais une pièce “sous tension” ou “vive”; portez des gants et des vêtements secs. Isolez-vous de la pièce de travail ou des autres parties du circuit de soudage.
• Réparez ou remplacez toute pièce usée ou endommagée.
• Prenez des soins particuliers lorsque la zone de travail est humide ou moite.
• Montez et maintenez le matériel conformément au Code électrique national des Etats-Unis. (Voir la page 5, article 9.)
• Débranchez l’alimentation électrique avant tout travail d’entretien ou de réparation.
• Lisez et respectez toutes les consignes du Manuel de consignes.
• Eloignez toute fumée et gaz de votre zone de respiration. Gardez votre tête hors de la plume de fumée provenant du chalumeau.
• Utilisez un appareil respiratoire à alimentation en air si l’aération fournie ne permet pas d’éliminer la fumée et les gaz.
Manual 0-4989 1-3 GENERAL INFORMATION
INCENDIE ET EXPLOSION
Les incendies et les explosions peuvent résulter des scories chaudes, des étincelles ou de l’arc de plasma. Le procédé à l’arc de plasma
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produit du métal, des étincelles, des scories chaudes pouvant mettre le feu aux matières combustibles ou provoquer l’explosion de fumées inflammables.
• Soyez certain qu’aucune matière combustible ou inflammable ne se trouve sur le lieu de travail. Protégez toute telle matière qu’il est impossible de retirer de la zone de travail.
• Procurez une bonne aération de toutes les fumées inflammables ou explosives.
• Ne coupez pas et ne soudez pas les conteneurs ayant pu renfermer des matières combustibles.
• Prévoyez une veille d’incendie lors de tout travail dans une zone présentant des dangers d’incendie.
• Le gas hydrogène peut se former ou s’accumuler sous les pièces de travail en aluminium lorsqu’elles sont coupées sous l’eau ou sur une table d’eau. NE PAS couper les alliages en aluminium sous l’eau ou sur une table d’eau à moins que le gas hydrogène peut s’échapper ou se dissiper. Le gas hydrogène accumulé explosera si enflammé.
RAYONS D’ARC DE PLASMA
Les rayons provenant de l’arc de plasma peuvent blesser vos yeux et brûler votre peau. Le procédé à l’arc de plasma produit une lumière infra-rouge et des rayons ultra-violets très forts. Ces rayons d’arc nuiront à vos yeux et brûleront votre peau si vous ne vous protégez pas correctement.
BRUIT
Le bruit peut provoquer une perte permanente de l’ouïe. Les procédés de soudage à l’arc de plasma peuvent provoquer des niveaux sonores supérieurs aux limites normalement acceptables. Vous dú4ez vous protéger les oreilles contre les bruits forts afin d’éviter une perte permanente de l’ouïe.
• Pour protéger votre ouïe contre les bruits forts, portez des tampons protecteurs et/ou des protections auriculaires. Protégez également les autres personnes se trouvant sur le lieu de travail.
• Il faut mesurer les niveaux sonores afin d’assurer que les décibels (le bruit) ne dépassent pas les niveaux sûrs.
• Pour des renseignements sur la manière de tester le bruit, consultez l’article 1, page 5.
PLOMB AVERTISSEMENT
Ce produit contient des produits chimiques, comme le plomb, ou engendre des produits chimiques, reconnus par l’état de Californie comme pouvant être à l’origine de cancer, de mal­formations fœtales ou d’autres problèmes de reproduction.
Il fau t s e l a v er les main s a p rès tout e m a n ipula t i on.
(Code de Californie de la sécurité et santé, paragraphe 25249.5 et suivants)
• Pour protéger vos yeux, portez toujours un casque ou un écran de soudeur. Portez toujours des lunettes de sécurité munies de parois latérales ou des lunettes de protection ou une autre sorte de protection oculaire.
• Portez des gants de soudeur et un vêtement protecteur approprié pour protéger votre peau contre les étincelles et les rayons de l’arc.
• Maintenez votre casque et vos lunettes de protection en bon état. Remplacez toute lentille sale ou comportant fissure ou rognure.
• Protégez les autres personnes se trouvant sur la zone de travail contre les rayons de l’arc en fournissant des cabines ou des écrans de protection.
• Utilisez la nuance de lentille qui est suggèrée dans le recommenda­tion qui suivent ANSI/ASC Z49.1:
Nuance Minimum Nuance Suggerée Courant Arc Protective Numéro Numéro
Moins de 300* 8 9
300 - 400* 9 12
400 - 800* 10 14
* Ces valeurs s’appliquent ou l’arc actuel est observé clairement. L’experience a démontrer que les filtres moins foncés peuvent être utilisés quand l’arc est caché par moiceau de travail.
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-4 Manual 0-4989
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1.06 Documents De Reference
Consultez les normes suivantes ou les révisions les plus récentes ayant été faites à celles-ci pour de plus amples renseignements :
1. OSHA, NORMES DE SÉCURITÉ DU TRAVAIL ET DE PROTECTION DE LA SANTÉ, 29CFR 1910, disponible auprès du Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
2. Norme ANSI Z49.1, LA SÉCURITÉ DES OPÉRATIONS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de la Société Américaine de Soudage (American Welding Society), 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126
3. NIOSH, LA SÉCURITÉ ET LA SANTÉ LORS DES OPÉRATIONS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE À L’ARC ET AU GAZ, disponible auprès du Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
4. Norme ANSI Z87.1, PRATIQUES SURES POUR LA PROTECTION DES YEUX ET DU VISAGE AU TRAVAIL ET DANS LES ECOLES, disponible de l’Institut Américain des Normes Nationales (Ameri­can National Standards Institute), 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
5. Norme ANSI Z41.1, NORMES POUR LES CHAUSSURES PRO­TECTRICES, disponible auprès de l’American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
cutmaster a120
14. Norme AWSF4.1 de l’Association Américaine de Soudage, RECOM­MANDATIONS DE PRATIQUES SURES POUR LA PRÉPARATION À LA COUPE ET AU SOUDAGE DE CONTENEURS ET TUYAUX AYANT RENFERMÉ DES PRODUITS DANGEREUX , disponible auprès de la American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126
15. Norme ANSI Z88.2, PRATIQUES DE PROTECTION RESPIRATOIRE, disponible auprès de l’American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
6. Norme ANSI Z49.2, PRÉVENTION DES INCENDIES LORS DE L’EMPLOI DE PROCÉDÉS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de l’American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
7. Norme A6.0 de l’Association Américaine du Soudage (AWS), LE SOUDAGE ET LA COUPE DE CONTENEURS AYANT RENFERMÉ DES PRODUITS COMBUSTIBLES, disponible auprès de la American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126
8. Norme 51 de l’Association Américaine pour la Protection contre les Incendies (NFPA), LES SYSTEMES À GAZ AVEC ALIMENTATION EN OXYGENE POUR LE SOUDAGE, LA COUPE ET LES PROCÉDÉS ASSOCIÉS, disponible auprès de la National Fire Protection As­sociation, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
9. Norme 70 de la NFPA, CODE ELECTRIQUE NATIONAL, disponible auprès de la National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
10. Norme 51B de la NFPA, LES PROCÉDÉS DE COUPE ET DE SOUD­AGE, disponible auprès de la National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
11. Brochure GCA P-1, LA MANIPULATION SANS RISQUE DES GAZ COMPRIMÉS EN CYLINDRES, disponible auprès de l’Association des Gaz Comprimés (Compressed Gas Association), 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202
12. Norme CSA W117.2, CODE DE SÉCURITÉ POUR LE SOUDAGE ET LA COUPE, disponible auprès de l’Association des Normes Canadiennes, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada, M9W 1R3
13. Livret NWSA, BIBLIOGRAPHIE SUR LA SÉCURITÉ DU SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de l’Association Nationale de Fournitures de Soudage (National Welding Supply Association), 1900 Arch Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103
Manual 0-4989 1-5 GENERAL INFORMATION
Page 12
cutmaster a120
1.07 Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer: Thermal Dynamics Corporation Address: 82 Benning Street West Lebanon, New Hampshire 03784 USA
age Directive’ (European Council Directive 73/23/EEC as amended by Council Directive 93/68/EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the "EMC Directive" (European Council Directive 89/336/ EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
Serial numbers are unique with each individual piece of equipment and details description, parts used to manufacture a unit and date of manufacture.
National Standard and Technical Specifications
The product is designed and manufactured to a number of standards and technical requirements. Among them are:
* UL (Underwriters Laboratory) rating 94VO flammability testing for all printed-circuit boards used.
* For environments with increased hazard of electrical shock, Power Supplies bearing the mark conform to EN50192 when used in
conjunction with hand torches with exposed cutting tips, if equipped with properly installed standoff guides.
* Extensive product design verification is conducted at the manufacturing facility as part of the routine design and manufacturing process.
This is to ensure the product is safe, when used according to instructions in this manual and related industry standards, and performs as specified. Rigorous testing is incorporated into the manufacturing process to ensure the manufactured product meets or exceeds all design specifications.
Thermal Dynamics has been manufacturing products for more than 30 years, and will continue to achieve excellence in our area of manufacture. Manufacturers responsible representative: Steve Ward
Thermadyne Europe Europa Building Chorley N Industrial Park Chorley, Lancashire, England PR6 7BX
Operations Director
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-6 Manual 0-4989
Page 13
cutmaster a120
1.08 Statement of Warranty
LIMITED WARRANTY: Subject to the terms and conditions established below, Thermal Dynamics® Corporation warrants to the original retail purchaser
that new Thermal Dynamics CUTMASTER™ plasma cutting systems sold after the effective date of this warranty are free of defects in material and workmanship. Should any failure to conform to this warranty appear within the applicable period stated below, Thermal Dynamics Corporation shall, upon notification thereof and substantiation that the product has been stored operated and maintained in accordance with Thermal Dynamics’ specifications, instructions, recommendations and recognized industry practice, correct such defects by suitable repair or replacement.
This warranty is exclusive and in lieu of any warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
Thermal Dynamics will repair or replace, at its discretion, any warranted parts or components that fail due to defects in material or workmanship within the time periods set out below. Thermal Dynamics Corporation must be notified within 30 days of any failure, at which time Thermal Dynamics Corporation will provide instructions on the warranty procedures to be implemented.
Thermal Dynamics Corporation will honor warranty claims submitted within the warranty periods listed below. All warranty periods begin on the date of sale of the product to the original retail customer or 1 year after sale to an authorized Thermal Dynamics Distributor.
LIMITED WARRANTY PERIOD
Product
Power Supply Components
(Parts and Labor)
Torch and Leads
(Parts and Labor)
CUTMASTER™ A40 4 Years 1 Year
CUTMASTER™ A60 4 Years 1 Year
CUTMASTER™ A80 4 Years 1 Year
CUTMASTER™ A120 4 Years 1 Year
This warranty does not apply to:
1. Consumable Parts, such as tips, electrodes, shield cups, o - rings, starter cartridges, gas distributors, fuses, filters.
2. Equipment that has been modified by an unauthorized party, improperly installed, improperly operated or misused based upon industry
standards.
In the event of a claim under this warranty, the remedies shall be, at the discretion of Thermal Dynamics Corporation:
1. Repair of the defective product.
2. Replacement of the defective product.
3. Reimbursement of reasonable costs of repair when authorized in advance by Thermal Dynamics.
4. Payment of credit up to the purchase price less reasonable depreciation based on actual use.
These remedies may be authorized by Thermal Dynamics and are FOB West Lebanon, NH or an authorized Thermadyne service station. Product returned for service is at the owner’s expense and no reimbursement of travel or transportation is authorized.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: Thermal Dynamics Corporation shall not under any circumstances be liable for special or consequential damages such as, but not limited to, damage or loss of purchased or replacement goods or claims of customer of distributors (hereinafter “Purchaser”) for service interruption. The remedies of the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive and the liability of Thermal Dynamics with respect to any contract, or anything done in connection therewith such as the performance or breach thereof, or from the manufacture, sale, delivery, resale, or use of the goods covered by or furnished by Thermal Dynamics whether arising out of contract, negligence, strict tort, or under any warranty, or otherwise, shall not, except as expressly provided herein, exceed the price of the goods upon which liability is based.
This warranty becomes invalid if replacement parts or accessories are used which may impair the safety or performance of any Thermal Dynamics product.
This warranty is invalid if the Thermal Dynamics product is sold by non - authorized persons.
Effective September 4, 2007
Manual 0-4989 1-7 GENERAL INFORMATION
Page 14
cutmaster a120
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-8 Manual 0-4989
Page 15
cutmaster a120
!
SECTION 2 SYSTEM:
INTRODUCTION
2.01 How To Use This Manual
This Owner’s Manual applies to just specication
or part numbers listed on page i. To ensure safe operation, read the entire manual, including the chapter on safety instructions and warnings. Throughout this manual, the words WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE may appear. Pay particular attention to the information provided under these headings. These special annotations are easily recognized as follows:
WARNING
A WARNING gives information regarding possible personal injury.
CAUTION
A CAUTION refers to possible equipment dam­age.
NOTE
2.02 Equipment Identification
The unit’s identication number (specication or
part number), model, and serial number usually appear on a data tag attached to the rear panel. Equipment which does not have a data tag such
as torch and cable assemblies are identied only by the specication or part number
printed on loosely attached card or the shipping container. Record these numbers on the bottom of page 1 for future reference.
2.03 Receipt Of Equipment
When you receive the equipment, check it against the invoice to make sure it is complete and in­spect the equipment for possible damage due to shipping. If there is any damage, notify the car-
rier immediately to le a claim. Furnish complete
information concerning damage claims or ship­ping errors to the location in your area listed in the inside back cover of this manual.
Include all equipment identication numbers as
described above along with a full description of the parts in error. Move the equipment to the installation site before un-crating the unit. Use care to avoid damaging the equipment when using bars, hammers, etc., to un-crate the unit.
A NOTE offers helpful information concerning certain operating procedures.
Additional copies of this manual may be purchased by contacting Thermadyne at the address and phone number in your area listed in the inside back cover of this manual. Include the Owner’s Manual number and equipment
identication numbers.
Electronic copies of this manual can also be downloaded at no charge in Acrobat PDF format by going to the Thermal Dynamics web site listed below and clicking on Thermal Dynamics and then on the Literature link: http://www.thermal-dynamics.com
Manual 0-4989 2-1 INTRODUCTION
Page 16
cutmaster a120
26.3"
0.668 m
63 lb / 28.6 kg
10"
254 mm
13.78"
350 mm
Art # A-08459
6"
150 mm
24"
0.6 m
6"
150 mm
6"
150 mm
Art # A-07925
2.04 Power Supply Specifications
CutMaster A120 Power Supply Specifications
208 / 230 VAC (187 - 253 VAC), Single Phase, 60 Hz
230 VAC (187 - 253 VAC), Three Phase, 50/60 Hz
Input Power
380 VAC (360 - 440 VAC), Three Phase, 50/60 Hz
400 VAC (360 - 440 VAC), Three Phase, 50/60 Hz
460 VAC (414 - 506 VAC), Single Phase, 60 Hz
460 VAC (414 - 506 VAC), Three Phase, 60 Hz
Input Power Cable Power Supply includes input cable.
Output Current 30 - 120 Amps, Continuously Adjustable
Power Supply Gas
Particulates to 5 Microns
Filtering Ability
CutMaster A120 Power Supply Duty Cycle *
Ambient Temperature
Duty Cycle Ratings @ 40° C (104° F) Opperating Range 0° - 50° C
Duty Cycle N/A 80%** 100%
Current 120 110
All Units
IEC IEC IEC
DC Voltage 128 124
* NOTE: The duty cycle will be reduced if the primary input power (AC) is low or the output voltage (DC) is higher than shown in this chart. **Using a 208/230 VAC input will reduce this duty cycle to 50%
NOTE
IEC Rating is determined as specified by the International Electro-Technical Commission. These specifications include calculating an output voltage based upon power supply rated current. To facilitate comparison between power supplies, all manufacturers use this output voltage to determine duty cycle.
Power Supply Dimensions & Weight Ventilation Clearance Requirements
INTRODUCTION 2-2 Manual 0-4989
Page 17
2.05 Input Wiring Specifications
CutMaster A120 Power Supply Input Cable Wiring Requirements
Input voltage Freq Power Input Suggested Sizes
cutmaster a120
Volts Hz kVA I max I eff
Fuse
(amps)
Flexible Cord
(Min. AWG)
208 60 26.2 126 115 150 4 Type W
1 Phase
230 60 27.6 120 106 125 4 Type W
460 60 35 76 38 100 8
208 60 21.6 60 55 60 4
230 60 22.3 56 50 60 4
3 Phase
380 50 23 35 32 40 8
400 50 23.6 34 31 40 8
460 60 29.5 37 33 40 8
Line Voltages with Suggested Circuit Protection and Wire Sizes
Based on National Electric Code and Canadian Electric Code
NOTES
Refer to Local and National Codes or local authority having jurisdiction for proper wiring requirements.
The suggested sizes are based on flexible power cable with power plug installations. For hard-wired installations refer to local or national codes.
I1max is taken at TDC rated minimum duty cycle.
I1eff is taken at TDC 100% rated duty cycle
Manual 0-4989 2-3 INTRODUCTION
Page 18
cutmaster a120
Art # A-08460
Mounting Rails
Torch Leads Receptacle
Control Panel
Work Cable and Clamp
Input Power Cord
Automation Interface Cable Port
Gas Inlet Port
Filter Assembly
Input Power Selection
Art # A-08461
2.06 Power Supply Features
INTRODUCTION 2-4 Manual 0-4989
Page 19
cutmaster a120
Art # A-07402_AB
1.75" /
44.5 mm
1.375" / 35 mm
15.875" / 403 mm
0.625" /
16 mm
4.95" / 126 mm
1.175" / 30 mm
9.285" / 236 mm
2.875” / 73 mm
Art # A-02998
1.75" /
44.5 mm
1.375" / 35 mm
15.875" / 403 mm
0.625" / 16 mm
4.95" / 126 mm
1.175" / 30 mm
9.285" / 236 mm
10.125" (257 mm)
3.75"
(95 mm)
1.17" (29 mm)
Art # A-03322_AB
SECTION 2 TORCH:
INTRODUCTION
2T.01 Scope of Manual
This manual contains descriptions, operating instructions and maintenance procedures for the 1Torch Models SL100/Manual and SL100/Mech­anized Plasma Cutting Torches. Service of this equipment is restricted to properly trained person-
nel; unqualied personnel are strictly cautioned
against attempting repairs or adjustments not covered in this manual, at the risk of voiding the Warranty. Read this manual thoroughly. A complete under­standing of the characteristics and capabilities of this equipment will assure the dependable opera­tion for which it was designed.
2T.02 General Description
2T.03 Specifications
A. Torch Configurations
1. Automation Torch, Model
The standard automation torch has a position­ing tube with rack & pinch block assembly and a solenoid valve.
2. Machine Torch, Model
The standard machine torch has a positioning tube with rack & pinch block assembly.
Plasma torches are similar in design to the auto­motive spark plug. They consist of negative and positive sections separated by a center insulator. Inside the torch, the pilot arc starts in the gap between the negatively charged electrode and the positively charged tip. Once the pilot arc has ionized the plasma gas, the superheated column of
gas ows through the small orice in the torch tip,
which is focused on the metal to be cut. A single torch lead provides gas from a single source to be used as both the plasma and second-
ary gas. The air ow is divided inside the torch
head. Single - gas operation provides a smaller sized torch and inexpensive operation.
NOTE
Refer to Section 2T.05, Introduction To Plasma, for a more detailed description of plasma torch operation.
Refer to the Appendix Pages for additional specifi­cations as related to the Power Supply used.
3. Hand/Manual Torch, Models
The hand torch head is at 75° to the torch handle. The hand torches include a torch handle and torch trigger assembly.
B. Torch Leads Lengths
Hand Torches are available as follows:
• 20 ft / 6.1 m, with ATC connectors
• 50 ft / 15.2 m, with ATC connectors Machine / Automation Torches are available
as follows:
Manual 0-4989 2T-1 INTRODUCTION
• 5 foot / 1.5 m, with ATC connectors
• 10 foot / 3.05 m, with ATC connectors
• 25 foot / 7.6 m, with ATC connectors
• 50 foot / 15.2 m, with ATC connectors
Page 20
cutmaster a120
!
A-08331
Workpiece
Power
Supply
+
_
C
B
A
C. Torch Parts
Starter Cartridge, Electrode, Tip, Shield Cup
D. Parts - In - Place (PIP)
Torch Head has built - in switch
12 vdc circuit rating
E. Type Cooling
Combination of ambient air and gas stream through torch.
F. Torch Ratings
Automated / Machine Torch Ratings
Ambient
Temperature
Duty Cycle
Maximum Current
Voltage (V
Arc Striking Voltage
peak
)
100% @ 100 Amps @ 400 scfh
80% @ 120 Amps @ 400 scfh
104° F
40° C
120 Amps
500V
7kV
NOTE
Operating pressure varies with torch model, op­erating amperage, and torch leads length. Refer to gas pressure settings charts for each model.
H. Direct Contact Hazard
For standoff tip the recommended standoff is 3/16 inches / 4.7 mm.
2T.04 Options And Accessories
For options and accessories, see section 6.
2T.05 Introduction to Plasma
A. Plasma Gas Flow
Plasma is a gas which has been heated to an ex­tremely high temperature and ionized so that it becomes electrically conductive. The plasma arc cutting and gouging processes use this plasma to transfer an electrical arc to the workpiece. The metal to be cut or removed is melted by the heat of the arc and then blown away.
Manual Torch Ratings
Ambient
Temperature
Duty Cycle
Maximum Current
Voltage (V
Arc Striking Voltage
peak
)
100% @ 120 Amps @ 400 scfh
104° F
40° C
120 Amps
500V
7kV
G. Gas Requirements
Automated, Manual and Machine Torch Gas
Specications
Gas (Plasma and Secondary) Compressed Air
Operating Pressure
Refer to NOTE
Maximum Input Pressure 125 psi / 8.6 bar
Gas Flow (Cutting and Gouging)
60 - 95 psi
4.1 - 6.5 bar
300 - 500 scfh 142 - 235 lpm
While the goal of plasma arc cutting is separation of the material, plasma arc gouging is used to remove metals to a controlled depth and width.
In a Plasma Cutting Torch a cool gas enters Zone B, where a pilot arc between the electrode and the torch tip heats and ionizes the gas. The main cutting arc then transfers to the workpiece through the column of plasma gas in Zone C.
WARNING
This torch is not to be used with oxygen (O2).
Typical Torch Head Detail
INTRODUCTION 2T-2 Manual 0-4989
Page 21
cutmaster a120
PIP Switch
Shield Cup
To ATC
CNC Start
PIP Switch
Shield Cup
PIP Switch
Shield Cup
Remote Pendant
Automation Torch
To ATC
To ATC
Art # A-08168
A-02997
Torch Trigger
PIP Switch
Shield Cup
To Control
Cable Wiring
Torch Switch
By forcing the plasma gas and electric arc through a small orifice, the torch delivers a high concentration of heat to a small area. The stiff, constricted plasma arc is shown in Zone C. Direct current (DC) straight polarity is used for plasma cutting, as shown in the illustration.
Zone A channels a secondary gas that cools the torch. This gas also assists the high velocity plasma gas in blowing the molten metal out of the cut allowing for a fast, slag - free cut.
B. Gas Distribution
The single gas used is internally split into plasma and secondary gases.
The plasma gas flows into the torch through the negative lead, through the starter cartridge, around the electrode, and out through the tip orifice.
The secondary gas flows down around the outside of the torch starter cartridge, and out between the tip and shield cup around the plasma arc.
C. Pilot Arc
E. Parts - In - Place (PIP)
The torch includes a 'Parts - In - Place' (PIP) circuit. When the shield cup is properly installed, it closes a switch. The torch will not operate if this switch is open.
When the torch is started a pilot arc is established between the electrode and cutting tip. This pilot arc creates a path for the main arc to transfer to the work.
D. Main Cutting Arc
DC power is also used for the main cutting arc. The negative output is connected to the torch electrode through the torch lead. The positive output is con­nected to the workpiece via the work cable and to the torch through a pilot wire.
Parts - In - Place Circuit Diagram for Machine
Torch
Parts - In - Place Circuit Diagram for Hand Torch
Manual 0-4989 2T-3 INTRODUCTION
Page 22
cutmaster a120
This Page Intentionally Blank
INTRODUCTION 2T-4 Manual 0-4989
Page 23
cutmaster a120
!
SECTION 3 SYSTEM:
INSTALLATION
3.01 Unpacking
1. Use the packing lists to identify and ac­count for each item.
2. Inspect each item for possible shipping damage. If damage is evident, contact your distributor and / or shipping company before proceeding with the installation.
3. Record Power Supply and Torch model and serial numbers, purchase date and ven­dor name, in the information block at the front of this manual.
3.02 Lifting Options
The Power Supply includes hand holds in the front and rear panels for hand lifting only. Be sure unit is lifted and transported safely and se­curely.
WARNING
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Disconnect input power cord before moving unit.
FALLING EQUIPMENT can cause serious personal injury and can damage equipment.
• Only persons of adequate physical strength should lift the unit.
• Lift unit by the handles, using two hands. Do not use straps for lifting.
• Use optional cart or similar device of ad­equate capacity to move unit.
• Place unit on a proper skid and secure in place before transporting with a fork lift or other vehicle.
3.03 Power Supply location and Mounting
NOTE
It is recommended that the unit be secured to a suitable surface using the mounting rails.
1. First choose an appropriate location for mounting the power supply. Choose one that allows for free movement of torch leads, complies with ventilation per section
2.04 and provides a safe rm surface where
the unit can be secured.
2. Place the unit in the desired position and mark where the four keyway holes
in the mounting rails touch.
3. Remove the unit and using these markings, prepare holes for mounting hardware.
4. Insert proper hardware. If using hardware that screws into the mounting surface, leave all four loose enough for the thick­ness of the rail to slide under the head and washer if used.
5. Lower the power supply over the mounting hardware and slide forward or backward until the keyway stops against the mount­ing hardware.
6. Secure the hardware to the rail.
3.04 Primary Input Power Connections
CAUTION
Check your power source for correct voltage before plugging in or connecting the unit. Check the Voltage Selector at the rear of the unit for correct setting before plugging in or connecting the unit. The primary power source, fuse, and any exten­sion cords used must conform to local electrical code and the recommended circuit protection and wiring requirements as specified in Section 2.
Manual 0-4989 3-1 INSTALLATION
Most units are shipped from the factory with a 230Volt input power cable wired to the input
contactor in the single - phase conguration.
The following illustrations and directions are for
changing that conguration to a different voltage
and or to three - phase operation or back again if a change had already been made.
Page 24
cutmaster a120
Art # A-08429
Lower Screws
Lower Screws
Slots
Upper Screws
S
LO
HI
Art # A-08316
Art # A-08493
Input Power Cable Connections
Three-Phase (3ø)
Store copper jumpers on base plate
Single-Phase (1ø) and Jumper Settings
GND
L1
L2
L3
L4
GND
L1
L2
L3
L4
A. Cover Removal
1. Remove the upper and lower screws which secure the cover to the main assem­bly. Do not loosen the lower screws inside the cut out slots in the bottom of the cover.
Note
The upper screws and lower screws are not the same. Do not mix them. The upper screws are for threading into the plastic of the front and rear panels. DO NOT use the finer threaded lower screws for this.
C. Input Power Selection
Set the Input Voltage Selection Switch at the rear of the unit based on the primary input voltage it is connected to. Low is 208/230 VAC and high is 460 VAC.
D. Quick Guide to Phase Wiring
The following illustration and directions are for changing phase of the power supply.
2. Carefully pull the Cover up and away from the unit.
B. Cover Installation
1. Reverse previous procedures for cover installation.
When installing the upper screws, attempt to reuse the original threads. The easaiest way to do this is by turning the screw counter-clockwise until you feel the threads lign up, then begin to turn the screw clockwise to tighten. Do not over
tighten.
NOTE
Single and Three Phase Input Power Wiring
NOTE
There are two jumpers used for the single phase 230V setting and none for three phase.
INSTALLATION 3-2 Manual 0-4989
Page 25
cutmaster a120
E. Connections to Single Phase Input Power
WARNING
Disconnect input power from the power supply and input cable before attempting this procedure.
These instructions are for changing the input power and or cable on the 208/230, 400, 460 VAC Power Supply to Single - Phase input power.
1. Remove the Power Supply cover per in­structions found in this subsection A.
2. Disconnect the original input power cable from the main input contactor and the chassis ground connection.
3. Loosen the through - hole protector on the back panel of the power supply. Pull the original power cable out of the power sup­ply.
4. If the power cable being used is not the factory - supplied cable, use a three - con­ductor input power cable for the voltage desired and strip back the insulation on the individual wires.
5. Pass the cable being used through the access opening in the back panel of the power supply. Refer to Section 2 for
power cable specications.
CAUTION
The primary power source and power cable must conform to local electrical code and the recom­mended circuit protection and wiring require­ments (refer to table in Section 2).
6. Connect the wires as follows.
• Connect Bus Bar Jumpers on the con-
tactor as shown in prior illustration and on label in the power supply.
• Green / Yellow wire to Ground.
7. With a little slack in the wires, tighten the through - hole protector to secure the power cable.
8. Reinstall the Power Supply cover see sub­section B.
9. Connect the opposite end of individual wires to a customer supplied plug or main disconnect.
10. Connect the input power cable (or close
the main disconnect switch) to supply power.
F. Connections to Three Phase Input Power
WARNING
Disconnect input power from the power sup­ply and input cable before attempting this procedure.
These instructions are for changing the input power and or cable on the 208/230, 400, 460 VAC Power Supply to Three - Phase input power.
1. Remove the Power Supply cover per in­structions found in this subsection A.
2. Disconnect the original input power cable from the main input contactor and the chassis ground connection.
3. Loosen the through - hole protector on the back panel of the power supply. Pull the original power cable out of the power sup­ply.
4. Using a customer supplied four - conductor input power cable for the voltage desired, strip back the insulation on the individual wires.
5. Pass the cable being used through the access opening in the back panel of the power supply. Refer to Section 2 for
power cable specications.
CAUTION
The primary power source and power cable must conform to local electrical code and the recom­mended circuit protection and wiring require­ments (refer to table in Section 2).
Manual 0-4989 3-3 INSTALLATION
Page 26
cutmaster a120
Art # A-08320
Inlet Port
Filter Assembly
Hose Clamp
Gas Supply Hose
1/4 NPT or ISO-R to 1/4” (6mm) Fitting
6. Connect the wires as follows.
• Wires to L1, L2 and L3 input. It does not matter what order these wires are at­tached. See previous illustration and on label in the power supply.
• Green / Yellow wire to Ground.
7. With a little slack in the wires, tighten the through - hole protector to secure the power cable.
8. Reinstall the Power Supply cover see sub­section B.
9. Connect the opposite end of individual wires to a customer supplied plug or main disconnect.
10. Connect the input power cable (or close
the main disconnect switch) to supply
power.
3.05 Gas Connections
Connecting Gas Supply to Unit
The connection is the same for compressed air or high pressure cylinders. Refer to the following
subsections if an optional air line lter is to be
installed.
1. Connect the air line to the inlet port. The
illustration shows typical ttings as an
example.
NOTE
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fitting threads, according to manufacturer's instructions. Do not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer, as small particles of the tape may break off and block the small air passages in the torch.
Air Connection to Inlet Port
Installing Optional Single - Stage Air Filter
An optional lter kit is recommended for im­proved ltering with compressed air, to keep
moisture and debris out of the torch.
1. Attach the Single - Stage Filter Hose to the Inlet Port.
2. Attach the Filter Assembly to the lter
hose.
3. Connect the air line to the Filter. The
illustration shows typical ttings as an
example.
NOTE
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fit­ting threads, according to the manufacturer's instructions. Do Not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer, as small particles of the tape may break off and block the small air passages in the torch. Connect as follows:
INSTALLATION 3-4 Manual 0-4989
Page 27
cutmaster a120
Art # A-08319
Hose Clamp
1/4 NPT to 1/4"
(6mm) Fitting
Inlet Port
Gas Supply Hose
Filter Assembly
Art # A-07945_AB
Regulator/Filter Assembly
Regulator Input
2-Stage Filter Inlet Port (IN)
Outlet Port (OUT)
Two Stage Filter Assembly
Gas Supply Hose
1/4 NPT to 1/4” (6mm) Fitting
Installing Optional Two - Stage Air Filter Kit
This optional two - stage air line lter is also
for use on compressed air shop systems. Filter removes moisture and contaminants to at least 5 microns.
Connect the air supply as follows:
1. Attach the Two Stage Filter bracket to the back of the power supply per instructions
supplied with the lter assembly.
NOTE
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fitting threads according to manufacturer's instructions. Do Not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer as small particles of the tape may break off and block the small air passages in the torch.
Optional Single - Stage Filter Installation
Using High Pressure Air Cylinders
When using high pressure air cylinders as the air supply:
1. Refer to the manufacturer’s specications
for installation and maintenance proce­dures for high pressure regulators.
2. Examine the cylinder valves to be sure they are clean and free of oil, grease or any foreign material. Briey open each cylin­der valve to blow out any dust which may be present.
3. The cylinder must be equipped with an adjustable high - pressure regulator capable
of outlet pressures up to 100 psi (6.9 bar) maximum and ows of at least 300 scfh (141.5 lpm).
4. Connect supply hose to the cylinder.
NOTE
Pressure should be set at 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the high pressure cylinder regulator.
Supply hose must be at least 1/4 inch (6 mm)
I.D.
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fitting threads, according to manufacturer's instructions. Do Not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer, as small particles of the tape may break off and block the small air passages in the torch.
Manual 0-4989 3-5 INSTALLATION
2. Connect the two stage lter outlet hose to
the inlet port of the Regulator / Filter As­sembly.
3. Use customer - supplied ttings to connect
the air line to the Filter. A 1/4 NPT to 1/4"
hose barbed tting is shown as an example.
Optional Two - Stage Filter Installation
Page 28
cutmaster a120
Using High Pressure Air Cylinders
When using high pressure air cylinders as the air supply:
1. Refer to the manufacturer’s specications
for installation and maintenance proce­dures for high pressure regulators.
2. Examine the cylinder valves to be sure they are clean and free of oil, grease or any foreign material. Briey open each cylin­der valve to blow out any dust which may be present.
3. The cylinder must be equipped with an adjustable high - pressure regulator capable
of outlet pressures up to 100 psi (6.9 bar) maximum and ows of at least 300 scfh (141.5 lpm).
4. Connect supply hose to the cylinder.
NOTE
Pressure should be set at 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the high pressure cylinder regulator.
Supply hose must be at least 1/4 inch (6 mm) I.D.
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fitting threads, according to manufacturer's instructions. Do Not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer, as small particles of the tape may break off and block the small air passages in the torch.
INSTALLATION 3-6 Manual 0-4989
Page 29
cutmaster a120
1
2
Art # A-07885
Automation Interface Cable Port
Art # A-08464
Art # A-08323
Plasma Start / Stop Signal
Cutting Machine OK to Move
SECTION 3 TORCH:
INSTALLATION
3T.01 Torch Connections
If necessary, connect the torch to the Power Sup­ply. Connect only the Thermal Dynamics model SL100SV / Automation, SL100 / Mechanical or SL100 / Manual Torch to this power supply. Maximum torch leads length is 100 feet / 30.5 m, including extensions.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before connecting the torch.
1. Align the ATC male connector (on the
torch lead) with the female receptacle. Push the male connector into the female receptacle. The connectors should push together with a small amount of pressure.
2. Secure the connection by turning the lock­ing nut clockwise until it clicks. DO NOT use the locking nut to pull the connection together. Do not use tools to secure the connection.
Check Air Quality
To test the quality of air:
1. Put the ON / OFF switch in the ON
(up) position.
2. Put the Function Control switch in the SET
position.
3. Place a welding lter lens in front of the
torch and turn on the air. Do not start an arc!
Any oil or moisture in the air will be visible
on the lens.
3T.02 CNC Connection
1. Locate the interface connection port on the rear of the power supply.
2. Note the pin-out of the connector and that the customer supplied connector matches.
Connecting the Torch to the Power Supply
3. The system is now ready for operation.
Manual 0-4989 3T-1 INSTALLATION
3. Connect CNC to the power supply.
Page 30
cutmaster a120
A-02585
Workpiece
Square
Pinch Block Assembly
3T.03 Setting Up Automation or
Machine Torch
NOTE
An adapter is required to be installed in the power supply if converting a hand torch system to oper­ate a machine or automation torch.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source be­fore disassembling the torch or torch leads.
The Automation and Machine torch include a positioning tube with rack and pinch block assem­bly.
1. Mount the torch assembly on the cutting table.
2. To obtain a clean vertical cut, use a square to align the torch perpendicular to the sur­face of the workpiece.
Automated and Machine Torch Set - Up
3. The proper torch parts (shield cup, tip, start
cartridge, and electrode) must be installed for the type of operation. Refer to Section 4T.08, Torch Parts Selection for details.
INSTALLATION 3T-2 Manual 0-4989
Page 31
SECTION 4 SYSTEM:
+
A
+
PSI BAR
MAX MAX
MIN MIN
!
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Art# A-07886
MIN
MAX
10
PSI BAR
MAX MAX
MIN MIN
80
75
70
65
5.5
85 5.9
90 6.3
5.2
4.8
4.5
Art # A-08170
OPERATION
4.01 Front Panel Controls / Features
See Illustration for numbering Identification
1. Output Current Control
Sets the desired output current. Output settings up to 60 Amps may be used for drag cutting (with the torch tip contacting the workpiece) or higher for standoff cutting.
2. Function Control
Function Control Knob, Used to select between the different operating modes.
cutmaster a120
SET Used to purge the air through the unit and torch and leads and to adjust gas pressure.
RUN Used for general cutting operations
RAPID AUTO RESTART Allows for faster restarting of the Pilot Arc for uninterrupted cutting.
LATCH Used for longer hand held or mechanical cuts. (Does not apply to automation). Once a cutting arc is established, the torch switch can be released. The cutting arc will remain on un­til the torch is lifted away from the work piece, the torch leaves the edge of the work piece the torch switch is activated again or if one of the system interlocks is activated.
3. On Off Power Switch
ON / OFF Switch controls input power to the power supply. Up is ON, down is OFF.
4. Air/Gas Pressure Control
6. Temp Indicator
Indicator is normally OFF. Indicator is ON when internal temperature exceeds normal limits. Let the unit cool before continuing operation.
7. Gas Indicator
Indicator is ON when minimum input gas pressure for power supply operation is present. Minimum pressure for power supply operation is not sufficient for torch operation.
8. DC Indicator
Indicator is ON when DC output circuit is active.
9. !Fault Error Indicator
Indicator is ON when Fault circuit is active. See sec­tion 5 for explanations of fault lights.
10. Pressure Indicators
The Pressure
Control is used in the "SET"
mode to adjust the air/gas pressure. Pull the knob
out to adjust and push in to lock.
5. AC Indicator
Steady light indicates power supply is ready for op-
eration. Blinking light indicates unit is in protective interlock mode. Shut unit off, shut off or disconnect input power, correct the fault, and restart the unit. Refer to Section 5 for details.
Manual 0-4989 4-1 OPERATION
The Indicators will illuminate according to the pressure set by the Pressure Control Knob (number 4).
Page 32
cutmaster a120
Art # A-04509
A
+
PSI BAR
MAX MAX
MIN MIN
!
1
2
Art# A-07946
MIN
MAX
4.02 Preparations for Operation
At the start of each operating session:
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before assembling or disassembling power supply, torch parts, or torch and leads as­semblies.
Torch Parts Selection
Check the torch for proper assembly and appropri­ate torch parts. The torch parts must correspond with the type of operation, and with the amperage output of this Power Supply (120 amps maximum). Refer to Section 4T.07 and following for torch parts selection.
Torch Connection
Check that the torch is properly connected. Only Thermal Dynamics model SL100 / Manual or SL100 / Mechanical Torches may be connected to this Power Supply. See Section 3T of this manual.
Check Primary Input Power Source
1. Check the power source for proper input voltage. Make sure the input power source meets the power requirements for the unit
per Section 2, Specications.
2. Connect the input power cable (or close the
main disconnect switch) to supply power to the system.
Air Source
Power On
Place the Power Supply ON / OFF switch to the ON (up) position. AC indicator turns on. Gas
indicator turns on if there is sufficient gas pres­sure for power supply operation and the cooling fans turn on.
NOTE
Minimum pressure for power supply operation is lower than minimum for torch operation.
The cooling fans will turn on as soon as the unit is turned on. After the unit is idle for ten (10) minutes the fans will turn off. The fans will come back on as soon as the torch switch (Start Signal) is activated or if the unit is turned off, then turned on again. If an over temperature condition occurs, the fans will continue to run while the condition exists and for a ten (10) minute period once the condition is cleared.
Set Operating Pressure
1. Place the Power Supply Function Control
knob to the SET position. Gas will
ow.
2. For Standoff cutting, adjust gas pressure
from 70 - 85 psi / 4.8 - 5.9 bar (LED's
in center of control panel). Refer to the Standoff chart for pressure setting details.
Ensure source meets requirements (refer to Section
2). Check connections and turn air supply on.
Connect Work Cable
Clamp the work cable to the workpiece or cutting table. The area must be free from oil, paint and rust. Connect only to the main part of the workpiece; do not connect to the part to be cut off.
OPERATION 4-2 Manual 0-4989
Page 33
cutmaster a120
STANDOFF
CutMaster A120 Gas Pressure Settings
SL100
Leads
Length
Up to 50'
(7.6 m)
Each
additional
25'
(7.6 m)
SL100
(Hand Torch)
75 psi
5.2 bar
Add 5 psi
0.4 bar
(Mechanized Torch)
SL100 SV
(Automation Torch)
75 psi
5.2 bar
Add 5 psi
0.4 bar
3. For Drag cutting (60 Amps and below),
adjust gas pressure from 75 - 95 psi / 5.2
- 6.5 bar (LED's in center of control panel).
Refer to the Drag Cutting chart for pres­sure setting details.
DRAG (60 Amps or less)
CutMaster A120 Gas Pressure
Settings
Leads
Length
Up to 25'
(7.6 m)
Each
additional 25'
(7.6 m)
SL100
(Hand Torch)
80 psi
5.5 bar
Add 5 psi
0.4 bar
Pre-flow
With hand or mechanical torch, there will be a .5 second pre-flow of the gas. Pre-flow does not apply to automation torch use.
Cutting Operation
When the torch leaves the workpiece during cutting operations with the Function Control Knob in the RUN position, there is a brief delay in restarting the pilot arc. With the knob in the RAPID AUTO RESTART position, when the torch leaves the work­piece the pilot arc restarts instantly, and the cutting arc restarts instantly when the pilot arc contacts the workpiece. (Use the 'Rapid Auto Restart' position when cutting expanded metal or gratings, or in gouging or trimming operations when an uninter­rupted restart is desired). And with the knob in the LATCH position the main cutting arc will be main­tained after the torch switch is released.
Typical Cutting Speeds
Cutting speeds vary according to torch output am­perage, the type of material being cut, and opera­tor skill. Refer to Section 4T.08 and following for greater details.
Output current setting or cutting speeds may be reduced to allow slower cutting when following a line, or using a template or cutting guide while still producing cuts of excellent quality.
Postflow
Select Current Output Level
1. Place the Function Control Knob in one of the three operating positions available:
RUN ,
RAPID AUTO RESTART
or LATCH . Gas ow stops.
2. Set the output current to desired amperage with the Output Current Control Knob.
Release the trigger to stop the cutting arc. Gas con­tinues to flow for approximately 20 seconds. During post - flow, if the user moves the trigger release to the rear and presses the trigger, the pilot arc starts. The main arc transfers to the workpiece if the torch tip is within transfer distance to the workpiece.
Shutdown
Turn the ON / OFF switch to OFF (down). All Power Supply indicators shut off. Unplug the input power cord or disconnect input power. Power is removed from the system.
Manual 0-4989 4-3 OPERATION
Page 34
cutmaster a120
This Page Intentionally Blank
OPERATION 4-4 Manual 0-4989
Page 35
cutmaster a120
Standoff Distance
Straight Arc
Trailing Arc
Leading Arc
Direction of Torch Travel
A-02586
SECTION 4 TORCH:
OPERATION
4T.01 Machine and Automated Torch
Operation
Cutting With Machine or Automated Torch
These torches are activated by remote control pen­dant or by a remote interface device such as CNC.
1. To start a cut at the plate edge, position the center of the torch along the edge of the plate.
Travel Speed
Proper travel speed is indicated by the trail of the arc which is seen below the plate. The arc can be one of the following:
1. Straight Arc
A straight arc is perpendicular to the workpiece surface. This arc is generally recommended for the best cut using air plasma on stainless or aluminum.
2. Leading Arc
The leading arc is directed in the same direction as torch travel. A five degree leading arc is generally recommended for air plasma on mild steel.
For optimum smooth surface quality, the travel speed should be adjusted so that only the leading edge of the arc column produces the cut. If the travel speed is too slow, a rough cut will be produced as the arc moves from side to side in search of metal for transfer.
Travel speed also affects the bevel angle of a cut. When cutting in a circle or around a corner, slowing down the travel speed will result in a squarer cut. The power source output should be reduced also. Refer to the appropriate Control Module Operating Manual for any Corner Slowdown adjustments that may be required.
Piercing With Machine or Automated Torch
To pierce, the arc should be started with the torch positioned as high as possible above the plate while allowing the arc to transfer and pierce. This standoff helps avoid having molten metal blow back onto the front end of the torch.
When operating with a cutting machine, a pierce or dwell time is required. Torch travel should not be enabled until the arc penetrates the bottom of the plate. As motion begins, torch standoff should be reduced to the recommended 1/8 - 1/4 inch (3-6 mm) distance for optimum speed and cut quality. Clean spatter and scale from the shield cup and the tip as soon as possible. Spraying or dipping the shield cup in anti - spatter compound will minimize the amount of scale which adheres to it.
3. Trailing Arc
The trailing arc is directed in the opposite direc­tion as torch travel.
Automation and Machine Torch Operation
Manual 0-4989 4T-1 OPERATION
Page 36
cutmaster a120
Art # A-04173
Electrode
Start Cartridge
Tip
Ohmic Clip (If Installed)
Torch Head
Shield Cup Body
Shield Cap
Deflector
4T.02 Automation Torch Parts
Selection
Check the torch for proper consumable parts. The parts supplied in the torch may not be correct for the operator’s chosen amperage level. The torch parts must correspond with the type of operation.
Torch parts:
Shield Cup, Cutting Tip, Electrode and Starter Cartridge
NOTE
Refer to Sections 4T.08 and following for additional information on torch parts.
Change the torch parts for a different operation as follows:
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source be­fore assembling or disassembling torch parts, or torch and leads assemblies.
NOTE
The shield cup holds the tip and starter cartridge in place. Position the torch with the shield cup facing upward to keep these parts from falling out when the cup is removed.
1. If attached, remove the ohmic clip then unscrew and remove the shield cup assem­bly from the torch head. Wipe it clean or replace if damaged
2. Remove the Electrode by pulling it straight out of the Torch Head.
Automation Torch Parts
3. Install the replacement Electrode by push­ing it straight into the torch head until it clicks.
4. Install the starter cartridge and desired tip
for the operation into the torch head.
5. Hand tighten the shield cup assembly until it is seated on the torch head. If resistance is felt when installing the cup, check the threads before proceeding
6. If used, attach the ohmic clip to the shield cup.
4T.03 Machine and Hand Torch Parts
Selection
Depending on the type of operation to be done determines the torch parts to be used.
Type of operation:
Drag cutting, standoff cutting or gouging
Torch parts:
Shield Cup, Cutting Tip, Electrode and Starter Cartridge
OPERATION 4T-2 Manual 0-4989
Page 37
cutmaster a120
Kerf Width
Cut Surface Bevel Angle
Top Edge
Rounding
Cut Surface
Drag Lines
Dross
Build-Up
Top
Spatter
A-00007
NOTE
Refer to Section 4T.08 and following for additional information on torch parts.
Change the torch parts for a different operation as follows:
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source be­fore assembling or disassembling torch parts, or torch and leads assemblies.
NOTE
The shield cup holds the tip and starter cartridge in place. Position the torch with the shield cup facing upward to keep these parts from falling out when the cup is removed.
1. Unscrew and remove the shield cup assem­bly from the torch head.
2. Remove the Electrode by pulling it straight out of the Torch Head.
4T.04 Cut Quality
NOTES
Cut quality depends heavily on setup and parameters such as torch standoff, alignment with the workpiece, cutting speed, gas pressures, and operator ability.
Cut quality requirements differ depending on application. For instance, nitride build - up and bevel angle may be major factors when the sur­face will be welded after cutting. Dross - free cut-
ting is important when nish cut quality is desired
to avoid a secondary cleaning operation. The following cut quality characteristics are illustrated
in the following gure:
Torch Parts (Drag Shield Cap & Shield Cup Body
Shown)
3. Install the replacement Electrode by push­ing it straight into the torch head until it clicks.
4. Install the starter cartridge and desired tip
for the operation into the torch head.
5. Hand tighten the shield cup assembly until it is seated on the torch head. If resistance is felt when installing the cup, check the threads before proceeding.
Cut Quality Characteristics
Cut Surface
The desired or specified condition (smooth or rough) of the face of the cut.
Nitride Build - Up
Nitride deposits can be left on the surface of the cut when nitrogen is present in the plasma gas stream. These buildups may create difficulties if the material is to be welded after the cutting process.
Bevel Angle
The angle between the surface of the cut edge and a plane perpendicular to the surface of the plate. A perfectly perpendicular cut would result in a 0° bevel angle.
Top - Edge Rounding
Rounding on the top edge of a cut due to wearing from the initial contact of the plasma arc on the workpiece.
Manual 0-4989 4T-3 OPERATION
Page 38
cutmaster a120
!
Right Side
Cut Angle
Left Side
Cut Angle
A-00512
Bottom Dross Buildup
Molten material which is not blown out of the cut area and resolidifies on the plate. Excessive dross may require secondary cleanup operations after cutting.
Kerf Width
The width of the cut (or the width of material re­moved during the cut).
Top Spatter (Dross)
Top spatter or dross on the top of the cut caused by slow travel speed, excess cutting height, or cutting tip whose orifice has become elongated.
4T.05 General Cutting Information
WARNINGS
Disconnect primary power at the source before disassembling the power supply, torch, or torch leads.
Edge Starting
For edge starts, hold the torch perpendicular to the workpiece with the front of the tip near (not touch­ing) the edge of the workpiece at the point where the cut is to start. When starting at the edge of the plate, do not pause at the edge and force the arc to "reach" for the edge of the metal. Establish the cut­ting arc as quickly as possible.
Direction of Cut
In the torches, the plasma gas stream swirls as it leaves the torch to maintain a smooth column of gas. This swirl effect results in one side of a cut be­ing more square than the other. Viewed along the direction of travel, the right side of the cut is more square than the left.
Frequently review the Important Safety Pre­cautions at the front of this manual. Be sure the operator is equipped with proper gloves, clothing, eye and ear protection. Make sure no part of the operator’s body comes into contact with the workpiece while the torch is activated.
CAUTION
Sparks from the cutting process can cause damage to coated, painted, and other surfaces such as glass, plastic and metal.
NOTE
Handle torch leads with care and protect them from damage.
Piloting
Piloting is harder on parts life than actual cutting because the pilot arc is directed from the electrode to the tip rather than to a workpiece. Whenever possible, avoid excessive pilot arc time to improve parts life.
Torch Standoff
Improper standoff (the distance between the torch tip and workpiece) can adversely affect tip life as well as shield cup life. Standoff may also signifi­cantly affect the bevel angle. Reducing standoff will generally result in a more square cut.
Side Characteristics Of Cut
To make a square - edged cut along an inside diameter of a circle, the torch should move coun­terclockwise around the circle. To keep the square edge along an outside diameter cut, the torch should travel in a clockwise direction.
Dross
When dross is present on carbon steel, it is com­monly referred to as either “high speed, slow speed, or top dross”. Dross present on top of the plate is normally caused by too great a torch to plate dis­tance. "Top dross" is normally very easy to remove and can often be wiped off with a welding glove. "Slow speed dross" is normally present on the bot­tom edge of the plate. It can vary from a light to heavy bead, but does not adhere tightly to the cut edge, and can be easily scraped off. "High speed dross" usually forms a narrow bead along the bottom of the cut edge and is very difficult to remove. When cutting a troublesome steel, it is sometimes useful to reduce the cutting speed to produce "slow speed dross". Any resultant cleanup can be accomplished by scraping, not grinding.
OPERATION 4T-4 Manual 0-4989
Page 39
cutmaster a120
A-02986
Trigger
Trigger Release
3
4
Art # A-03383
Trigger
2
1
Trigger Release
4T.06 Hand Torch Operation
Standoff Cutting With Hand Torch
NOTE
For best performance and parts life, always use the correct parts for the type of operation.
1. The torch can be comfortably held in one hand or steadied with two hands. Position the hand to press the Trigger on the torch handle. With the hand torch, the hand may be positioned close to the torch head for maximum control or near the back end for maximum heat protection. Choose the holding technique that feels most comfort­able and allows good control and move­ment.
NOTE
The tip should never come in contact with the workpiece except during drag cutting operations.
4. Slide the trigger release toward the back of the torch handle while simultaneously squeezing the trigger. The pilot arc will start.
5. Bring the torch within transfer distance to the work. The main arc will transfer to the work, and the pilot arc will shut off.
NOTE
The gas preflow and postflow are a characteristic of the power supply and not a function of the torch.
2. Depending on the cutting operation, do one of the following: a. For edge starts, hold the torch perpen-
dicular to the workpiece with the front of the tip on the edge of the workpiece at the point where the cut is to start.
b. For standoff cutting, hold the torch 1/8
- 3/8 in (3-9 mm) from the workpiece as
shown below.
6. Cut as usual. Simply release the trigger assembly to stop cutting.
7. Follow normal recommended cutting practices as provided in the power supply
operator's manual.
Standoff Distance
3. Hold the torch away from your body.
Manual 0-4989 4T-5 OPERATION
Page 40
cutmaster a120
Shield Cup
Workpiece
Standoff Guide
Art # A-04034
Torch Tip
A-03539
Non-Conductive
Straight Edge Cutting Guide
A-02986
Trigger
Trigger Release
NOTE
When the shield cup is properly installed, there is a slight gap between the shield cup and the torch handle. Gas vents through this gap as part of normal operation. Do not attempt to force the shield cup to close this gap. Forcing the shield cup against the torch head or torch handle can damage components.
8. For a consistent standoff height from the workpiece, install the standoff guide by sliding it onto the torch shield cup. Install the guide with the legs at the sides of the shield cup body to maintain good visibility of the cutting arc. During operation, posi­tion the legs of the standoff guide against the workpiece.
Shield Cup With Straight Edge
Drag Cutting With a Hand Torch
Drag cutting works best on metal 1/4" (6 mm) thick or less.
NOTE
For best parts performance and life, always use the correct parts for the type of operation.
1. Install the drag cutting tip and set the out­put current.
2. The torch can be comfortably held in one hand or steadied with two hands. Position the hand to press the Trigger on the torch handle. With the hand torch, the hand may be positioned close to the torch head for maximum control or near the back end for maximum heat protection. Choose the holding technique that feels most comfort­able and allows good control and move­ment.
4. Keep the torch in contact with the work­piece during the cutting cycle.
5. Hold the torch away from your body.
6. Slide the trigger release toward the back of the torch handle while simultaneously squeezing the trigger. The pilot arc will start.
The drag shield cup can be used with a non conduc­tive straight edge to make straight cuts by hand.
WARNING
The straight edge must be non - conduc-
tive.
Using Drag Shield Cup With Straight Edge
The crown shield cup functions best when cutting 3/16 inch (4.7 mm) solid metal with relatively
smooth surface.
OPERATION 4T-6 Manual 0-4989
7. Bring the torch within transfer distance to the work. The main arc will transfer to the work, and the pilot arc will shut off.
NOTE
The gas preflow and postflow are a characteristic of the power supply and not a function of the torch.
Page 41
3
4
Art # A-03383
Trigger
2
1
Trigger Release
A-02986
Trigger
Trigger Release
8. Cut as usual. Simply release the trigger assembly to stop cutting.
9. Follow normal recommended cutting practices as provided in the power supply
operator's manual.
NOTE
When the shield cup is properly installed, there is a slight gap between the shield cup and the torch handle. Gas vents through this gap as part of normal operation. Do not attempt to force the shield cup to close this gap. Forcing the shield cup against the torch head or torch handle can damage components.
Piercing With Hand Torch
1. The torch can be comfortably held in one hand or steadied with two hands. Position the hand to press the Trigger on the torch handle. With the hand torch, the hand may be positioned close to the torch head for maximum control or near the back end for maximum heat protection. Choose the technique that feels most comfortable and allows good control and movement.
NOTE
The tip should never come in contact with the workpiece except during drag cutting operations.
2. Angle the torch slightly to direct blowback particles away from the torch tip (and op­erator) rather than directly back into it until the pierce is complete.
cutmaster a120
3. In a portion of the unwanted metal start the pierce off the cutting line and then continue the cut onto the line. Hold the torch per­pendicular to the workpiece after the pierce is complete.
4. Hold the torch away from your body.
5. Slide the trigger release toward the back of the torch handle while simultaneously squeezing the trigger. The pilot arc will start.
6. Bring the torch within transfer distance to the work. The main arc will transfer to the work, and the pilot arc will shut off.
NOTES
The gas preflow and postflow are a characteristic of the power supply and not a function of the torch.
When the shield cup is properly installed, there is a slight gap between the shield cup and the torch handle. Gas vents through this gap as part of normal operation. Do not attempt to force the shield cup to close this gap. Forcing the shield cup against the torch head or torch handle can damage components.
7. Clean spatter and scale from the shield cup and the tip as soon as possible. Spraying the shield cup in anti - spatter compound will minimize the amount of scale which adheres to it.
Manual 0-4989 4T-7 OPERATION
Page 42
cutmaster a120
!
Cutting speed depends on material, thickness, and the operator’s ability to accurately follow the desired cut line. The following factors may have an impact on system performance:
• Torch parts wear
• Air quality
• Line voltage uctuations
• Torch standoff height
• Proper work cable connection
4T.07 Gouging
WARNINGS
Be sure the operator is equipped with proper gloves, clothing, eye and ear protection and that all safety precautions at the front of this manual have been followed. Make sure no part of the operator’s body comes in contact with the workpiece when the torch is activated.
Torch Travel Speed
NOTE
Refer to Appendix Pages for additional information as related to the Power Supply used.
Optimum torch travel speed is dependent on current setting, lead angle, and mode of operation (hand or machine torch).
Current Setting
Current settings depend on torch travel speed, mode of operation (hand or machine torch), and the amount of material to be removed.
Lead Angle
The angle between the torch and workpiece depends on the output current setting and torch travel speed. The recommended lead angle is 35°. At a lead angle greater than 45° the molten metal will not be blown out of the gouge and may be blown back onto the torch. If the lead angle is too small (less than 35°), less material may be removed, requiring more pass­es. In some applications, such as removing welds or working with light metal, this may be desirable.
Disconnect primary power to the system be­fore disassembling the torch, leads, or power supply.
CAUTION
Sparks from plasma gouging can cause damage to coated, painted or other surfaces such as glass, plastic, and metal.
Check torch parts. The torch parts must correspond with the type of operation. Refer to Section 4T.09, Torch Parts Selection.
Gouging Parameters
Gouging performance depends on parameters such as torch travel speed, current level, lead angle (the angle between the torch and workpiece), and the distance between the torch tip and workpiece (standoff).
CAUTION
Gouging Angle and Standoff Distance
Standoff Distance
The tip to work distance affects gouge quality and depth. Standoff distance of 1/8 - 1/4 inch (3 - 6 mm) allows for smooth, consistent metal removal. Smaller standoff distances may result in a severance cut rather than a gouge. Standoff distances greater than 1/4 inch (6 mm) may result in minimal metal removal or loss of transferred main arc.
Touching the torch tip or shield cup to the work surface will cause excessive parts wear.
OPERATION 4T-8 Manual 0-4989
Page 43
cutmaster a120
Slag Buildup
Slag generated by gouging on materials such as carbon and stainless steels, nickels, and alloyed steels, can be removed easily in most cases. Slag does not obstruct the gouging process if it accumulates to the side of the gouge path. However, slag build - up can cause inconsistencies and irregular metal removal if large amounts of material build up in front of the arc. The build - up is most often a result of improper travel speed, lead angle, or standoff height.
Manual 0-4989 4T-9 OPERATION
Page 44
cutmaster a120
4T.08 Recommended Cutting Speeds for Machine and Automated Torches
With Exposed Tip
Mild Steel 40A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
20
16
14
12
10
3/16 0.188 111 0.14 55 0.18 0.4 0.06
1/4 0.250 117 0.14 40 0.18 0.5 0.07
3/8 0.375 119 0.14 25 0.18 1.2 0.07
1/2 0.500 120 0.14 15 0.2 2.0 0.07
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.036
0.060 103 0.14 140 0.18 0.0 0.05
0.075 105 0.14 120 0.18 0.1 0.06
0.105 108 0.14 80 0.18 0.2 0.06
0.135 110 0.14 60 0.18 0.3 0.06
70 (25')
75 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
101 0.14 160 0.18 0.0 0.05
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8208 9-8213 9-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-10 Manual 0-4989
Page 45
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
4.8 (7.6m)
5.2 (15.2m)
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters.
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
101
105 3.6 2920 4.6 0.1 1.4
109 3.6 1810 4.6 0.3 1.5
110 3.6 1470 4.6 0.3 1.6
112 3.6 1345 4.6 0.4 1.6
116 3.6 1100 4.6 0.5 1.7
118 3.6 815 4.6 1.0 1.7
119 3.6 595 4.6 1.5 1.8
120 3.6 435 5.1 2.0 1.8
Working
Height
3.6
Travel Speed
3990 4.6 0.0 1.1
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4989 4T-11 OPERATION
Page 46
cutmaster a120
Stainless Steel 40A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
18
16
14
12
10
3/16 0.188 110 0.19 30 0.20 0.40 0.07
1/4 0.250 120 0.19 18 0.20 0.50 0.08
3/8 0.375 126 0.19 10 0.20 2.00 0.08
1/2 0.500 118 0.19 8 Edge start 0.09
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.050
0.063 100 0.19 50 0.20 0.00 0.07
0.078 105 0.19 45 0.20 0.10 0.07
0.109 110 0.19 40 0.20 0.20 0.07
0.141 108 0.19 35 0.20 0.30 0.07
75 (25')
80 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
110 0.19 60 0.20 0.00 0.07
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8208 9-8213 9-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-12 Manual 0-4989
Page 47
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6)
5.5 (15.2)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
112
105 4.8 1140 5.1 0.1 1.8
109 4.8 980 5.1 0.2 1.8
109 4.8 845 5.1 0.3 1.8
111 4.8 715 5.1 0.4 1.8
118 4.8 525 5.1 0.5 2.0
123 4.8 350 5.1 1.5 2.0
125 4.8 245 5.1 2.0 2.0
120 4.8 215 Edge Start 2.2
Working
Height
4.8
Travel Speed
1670 4.8 0.0 1.7
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4989 4T-13 OPERATION
Page 48
cutmaster a120
Aluminum 40A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
20
16
12
11
9
3/16 0.188 116 0.18 75 0.18 0.5 0.07
1/4 0.250 128 0.18 30 0.18 1.0 0.08
3/8 0.375 150 0.18 10 Edge Start 0.09
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.040
0.063 97 0.16 170 0.16 0.0 0.06
0.097 113 0.16 100 0.16 0.2 0.07
0.125 115 0.16 90 0.18 0.3 0.07
0.160 113 0.18 85 0.18 0.4 0.07
70 (25')
75 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
95 0.16 300 0.16 0.0 0.06
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8208 9-8213 9-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-14 Manual 0-4989
Page 49
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1.0
2.0 104 4.1 3500 4.1 0.2
3.0 115 4.1 2350 4.6 0.3
4.0 113 4.6 2170 4.6 0.4
5.0 118 4.6 1740 4.6 0.5
6.0 125 4.6 1015 4.6 0.8
8.0 139 4.6 500 Edge Start
10.0 153 4.6 180 Edge Start
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
4.8 (7.6m)
5.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
95 4.1 7620 4.1 0.0
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.2
Manual 0-4989 4T-15 OPERATION
Page 50
cutmaster a120
Mild Steel 60A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
16
14
11
10
3/16 0.188 121 0.19 100 0.19 0.20 0.08
1/4 0.250 122 0.19 80 0.19 0.30 0.08
3/8 0.375 124 0.19 50 0.19 0.50 0.09
1/2 0.500 132 0.19 26 0.19 0.75 0.10
5/8 0.625 135 0.19 19 Edge Start 0.10
3/4 0.750 136 0.19 14 Edge Start 0.08
1
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.060
0.075 120 0.19 285 0.19 0.10 0.08
0.120 118 0.19 180 0.19 0.10 0.08
0.135 119 0.19 176 0.19 0.10 0.07
85 (25')
90 (50')
1.000 150 0.19 6 Edge Start 0.11
Arc Voltage
Volts
118 0.19 290 0.19 0.00 0.08
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8210 9-8213 9-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-16 Manual 0-4989
Page 51
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20
25
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
115
120 4.8 7015 4.0 0.10 1.9
118 4.8 4570 4.8 0.10 0.1
120 4.8 3650 4.8 0.20 1.9
121 4.8 2465 4.8 0.20 2.1
122 4.8 2145 4.8 0.30 2.0
123 4.8 1635 4.8 0.40 2.2
125 4.8 1180 4.8 0.60 2.4
130 4.8 795 4.8 0.75 2.4
134 4.8 530 Edge Start 2.4
138 4.8 325 Edge Start 2.2
149 4.8 165 Edge Start 2.7
Working
Height
4.8
Travel Speed
7540 4.8 0 2.1
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4989 4T-17 OPERATION
Page 52
cutmaster a120
Stainless Steel 60A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
16
14
11
10
3/16 0.188 122 0.19 90 0.20 0.20 0.08
1/4 0.250 123 0.19 65 0.20 0.30 0.09
3/8 0.375 130 0.19 30 0.20 0.50 0.09
1/2 0.500 132 0.19 21 0.20 0.90 0.08
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.063
0.078 116 0.19 300 0.20 0.10 0.07
0.125 123 0.19 150 0.20 0.10 0.07
0.141 118 0.19 125 0.20 0.10 0.08
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
119 0.19 350 0.20 0.00 0.05
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8210 9-8213 9-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
5/8 0.625 132 0.19 14 Edge Start 0.11
3/4 0.750 135 0.19 10 Edge Start 0.10
OPERATION 4T-18 Manual 0-4989
Page 53
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
124
116 4.8 7560 5.1 0.10 1.7
122 4.8 4365 5.1 0.10 1.7
119 4.8 2865 5.1 0.20 2.1
122 4.8 2195 5.1 0.20 2.1
123 4.8 1790 5.1 0.30 2.2
127 4.8 1190 5.1 0.40 2.2
130 4.8 725 5.1 0.50 2.2
132 4.8 580 5.1 0.90 2.1
132 4.8 405 Edge Start 2.6
136
Working
Height
4.8
4.8
Travel Speed
10890 5.1 0.00 0.8
230 Edge Start 2.5
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4989 4T-19 OPERATION
Page 54
cutmaster a120
Aluminum 60A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
16
14
11
3/16 0.188 132 0.25 170 0.25 0.20 0.09
1/4 0.250 132 0.25 85 0.25 0.30 0.09
3/8 0.375 141 0.25 45 0.25 0.50 0.10
1/2 0.500 148 0.25 30 0.25 0.80 0.09
5/8 0.625 145 0.19 18 Edge Start 0.08
3/4 0.750 147 0.19 12 Edge Start 0.10
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.064
0.079 126 0.25 300 0.25 0.10 0.09
0.120 128 0.25 250 0.25 0.10 0.09
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
123 0.25 440 0.25 0.00 0.08
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8210 9-8213 9-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-20 Manual 0-4989
Page 55
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2 126 6.4 7680 6.4 0.10
3 128 6.4 6410 6.4 0.10
4 130 6.4 5230 6.4 0.20
5 132 6.4 4010 6.4 0.20
6 132 6.4 2640 6.4 0.30
8 137 6.4 1630 6.4 0.40
10 142 6.4 1085 6.4 0.60
12 146 6.4 845 6.4 0.70
15 146 4.8 540
20 148 4.8 260
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
118 6.4 17010 6.4 0.00
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
Edge Start
Edge Start
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1.8
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.1
2.5
Manual 0-4989 4T-21 OPERATION
Page 56
cutmaster a120
Mild Steel 80A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
16 0.060
11 0.120
10 0.135
3/16 0.188
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
7/8 0.875
1 1.000
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
110 0.19 320 0.20
113 0.19 230 0.20
110 0.19 180 0.20
110 0.19 136 0.20
115 0.19 100 0.20
125 0.19 42 0.20
123 0.19 40 0.20
133 0.19 18 0.20
140 0.25 18 Edge Start
150 0.25 10 Edge Start
152 0.25 8 Edge Start
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8211
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
9-8213
Initial
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
9-8215
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60 0.09
0.75 0.10
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.09
0.09
0.11
0.11
0.13
OPERATION 4T-22 Manual 0-4989
Page 57
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2 111 4.8 7415 5.1 0.10 1.7
3 113
4 110 4.8 4095 5.1 0.30 1.7
5 111
6 114
8 120
10 125
12 123
15 130
20 143
25 152
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
109
Torch
Working
Height
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
6.4
6.4
Travel Speed
8915 5.1 0.00 1.5
5915
3325
2745
1775
1060
1025
610
395 Edge Start 2.7
210 Edge Start 3.2
Initial
Piercing
Height
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
Pierce Delay
0.10 1.8
0.30 1.8
0.40 2.2
0.50 2.3
0.50 2.3
0.60 2.3
0.75 2.5
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4989 4T-23 OPERATION
Page 58
cutmaster a120
Stainless Steel 80A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
(GA)
16
11
10
Material
Thickness
(in) inch
0.063
0.125
0.141
3/16 0.188
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4
0.750
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
110 0.19 340 0.25 0.00
115 .0.19 300 0.25 0.10
115 0.19 280 0.25 0.10
115 0.19 140 0.25 0.20
118 0.19 100 0.25 0.30
119 0.19 45 0.25 0.40
124 0.19 26 0.25 0.80 0.10
133 0.19 16 Edge Start 0.10
136 0.19 10 Edge Start 0.11
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8211
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
9-8213
Initial
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.08
OPERATION 4T-24 Manual 0-4989
Page 59
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20 137 4.8 205 Edge Start 3.0
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
108
111 4.8 8380 6.4 0.00 1.5
114 4.8 7730 6.4 0.10 1.5
115 4.8 5865 6.4 0.20 1.6
115 4.8 3410 6.4 0.20 1.8
117 4.8 2765 6.4 0.30 1.9
119 4.8 1815 6.4 0.40 2.0
120 4.8 1070 6.4 0.60 2.1
123 4.8 765 6.4 0.80 2.3
131 4.8 475 Edge Start 2.5
Torch
Working
Height
4.8
Travel Speed
9020 6.4 0.00 1.5
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4989 4T-25 OPERATION
Page 60
cutmaster a120
Aluminum 80A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
(GA)
16
11
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Material
Thickness
(in) inch
0.064
0.120
3/16
1/4
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8 0.875 153 0.19 10 Edge Start 0.11
0.188
0.250
0.375
0.500
0.625
0.750
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
116 0.25 350 0.25 0.00
120 0.25 280 0.25 0.10
124 0.25 180 0.25 0.20
130 0.25 110 0.25 0.30
136 0.25 55 0.25 0.40
139 0.25 38 0.25 0.60
136 0.19 26 0.25 0.75 0.10
150 0.19 14 Edge Start 0.12
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8211
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
9-8213
Initial
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.09
0.11
0.11
OPERATION 4T-26 Manual 0-4989
Page 61
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2 117 6.4 8420 6.4 0.00 2.5
3 120 6.4 7170 6.4
4 122 6.4 5710 6.4 0.20 2.5
5 125 6.4 4315 6.4
6 129 6.4 3190 6.4
8 133 6.4 2070 6.4
10 136 6.4 1330 6.4
12 138 6.4 1060 6.4
15 137 4.8 745 6.4
20 151 4.8 325 Edge Start 3.0
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
114 6.4 8890 6.4
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.50
0.75
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.5
2.7
2.9
2.5
Manual 0-4989 4T-27 OPERATION
Page 62
cutmaster a120
Mild Steel 100A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
1 1.000
1-1/4 1.250 128 0.18 8
Material
Thickness
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
75 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Arc Voltage
Volts
110 0.18 85 0.20 0.10 0.09
112 0.18 75 0.20
115 0.18 45 0.20
118 0.18 30 0.20
120 0.18 20 0.20
123 0.18 15 Edge Start
Arc Voltage
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8212
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
9-8213
Initial
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
Piercing
Height
Edge Start
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
9-8215
0.20
0.40
0.60
1.20 0.12
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.12
0.13
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Bar
(mm)
6
8 111 4.6 2030 5.1 0.10 2.3
10 112
12 114 4.6 1310 5.1 0.40 2.5
15 117
20 120
25 123
30 127
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6m)
5.2 (15.2m)
OPERATION 4T-28 Manual 0-4989
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
110
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
2200 5.1 0.10 2.3
1790
870
490
390
250
5.1
5.1
5.0
Edge Start
Edge Start
0.20 2.3
0.60 2.7
1.20 3.0
3.0
3.2
Page 63
Stainless Steel 100A Air Plasma / Air Shield
cutmaster a120
Deector
9-8243
Thickness
(GA)
Thickness
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Material
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
1 1.000 135
Material
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
75 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Arc Voltage
Volts
Arc Voltage
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8212
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
102 0.16 100
106 0.16 65
109
123 0.19 20
128 0.19 15 Edge Start 0.12
0.16 45
0.19 10 Edge Start 0.13
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Travel Speed
9-8213
Initial
Piercing
Height
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
0.18
0.18
0.18
0.23
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.00 0.09
0.10 0.10
0.30 0.10
2.00 0.11
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Bar
(mm)
6
8 104 4.1 2080 4.6 0.10 2.4
10 106
12 108 4.1 1255 4.6 0.30 2.4
15 119
20 129
25 135
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6m)
5.2 (15.2m)
Manual 0-4989 4T-29 OPERATION
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
102
4.1
4.1
4.6
4.8
4.8
2630 4.6 0.00 2.3
1575
685
360
260
4.6
5.7 2.00
Edge Start
Edge Start
0.20 2.4
2.7
3.1
3.2
Page 64
cutmaster a120
Aluminum 100A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Thickness
(GA)
Thickness
Material
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
1 1.000
Material
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
75 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Arc Voltage
Volts
Arc Voltage
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8212 9-8213 9-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
110 0.19 100 0.20
124 0.19 65 0.20
128 0.19 45 0.20
132 0.19 35 0.20
135 0.19 20 0.20 2.00 0.13
140 0.19 10 Edge Start 0.13
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
0.00
0.20
0.30
0.50
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.11
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Bar
(mm)
6
8 117 4.8 2080 5.1 0.10 2.5
10 125
12 127 4.8 1255 5.1 0.30 2.7
15 131
20 136
25 140
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6m)
5.2 (15.2m)
OPERATION 4T-30 Manual 0-4989
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
109
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
2630 5.1 0.00 2.3
1575
960
470
270
5.1
5.1 0.50
6.0 2.00
Edge Start
0.20 2.7
2.8
3.3
3.4
Page 65
cutmaster a120
This Page Intentionally Blank
Manual 0-4989 4T-31 OPERATION
Page 66
cutmaster a120
Mild Steel 120A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Thickness
(GA)
1-1/4 1.250
1-1/2 1.500
Material
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
7/8 0.875
1 1.000
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
80 (25')
80 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8253
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
134 0.19 150 0.25
141 0.19 85 0.25
141 0.19 70 0.25
146 0.19 45 0.25
150 0.19 30 0.25
160 0.25 25 Edge Start 0.14
163 0.25 19 Edge Start
168 0.25 12 Edge Start
172 0.25 8 Edge Start
Travel Speed
9-8213
Initial
Piercing
Height
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Pierce Delay
0.10
0.30
0.80
1.00
1.20
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.11
0.11
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.14
0.15
0.16
OPERATION 4T-32 Manual 0-4989
Page 67
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
6.0
8.0 138 4.8 2950 6.4 0.2 2.7
10.0 141
12.0 141 4.8 1860 6.4 0.6 2.9
15.0 145
20.0 153
25.0 163
30.0 167
35.0 170
40.0 173
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.5 (7.6m)
5.5 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
133
Torch
Working
Height
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
Travel Speed
3990 6.4 0.1 2.5
2100
1320
720
500
355
255
175
Initial
Piercing
Height
6.4
6.4
6.4
Edge Start
Edge Start
Edge Start
Edge Start
Pierce Delay
0.4 2.8
1.0 3.0
1.2 3.2
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
3.6
3.8
4.0
4.2
Manual 0-4989 4T-33 OPERATION
Page 68
cutmaster a120
Stainless Steel 120A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Thickness
(GA)
1-1/4 1.250
Thickness
Material
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
1 1.000
Material
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
80 (25')
80 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Arc Voltage
Volts
Arc Voltage
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8253
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
133 0.19 180 0.25
136 0.19 100 0.25
140 0.19 60 0.25
152 0.25 40 0.30
154 0.25 26 Edge Start 0.14
159 0.25 16 Edge Start 0.14
167 0.25 8 Edge Start
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Travel Speed
9-8213
Initial
Piercing
Height
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
0.20
0.40
0.80
1.20
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.10
0.11
0.11
0.13
0.14
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Bar
(mm)
6
8 135 4.8 3520 6.4 0.2 2.7
10 137
12 139 4.8 1750 6.4 0.8 2.9
15 149
20 155
25 159
30 165
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
(torch lead
length)
5.5 (7.6m)
5.5 (15.2m)
OPERATION 4T-34 Manual 0-4989
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
133
4.8
4.8
6.4
6.4
6.4
6.4
4800 6.4 0.2 2.6
2390
1160
625
425
260
6.4
7.6 1.2
Edge Start
Edge Start
Edge Start
0.5 2.8
3.4
3.6
3.6
3.6
Page 69
Aluminum 120A Air Plasma / Air Shield
cutmaster a120
Deector
9-8243
Thickness
(GA)
Thickness
Material
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
1 1.000
Material
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218 9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
80 (25')
80 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Arc Voltage
Volts
139 0.19 180 0.25
140 0.19 110 0.25
143 0.19 75 0.25
156 0.25 50 0.30
161 0.25 34 Edge Start 0.13
167 0.25 23 Edge Start 0.14
Arc Voltage
Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8253
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
9-8213
Initial
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
9-8215
0.30
0.50
0.80
1.00
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.12
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Bar
(mm)
6
8 140 4.8 3650 6.4 0.2 2.8
10 140
12 142 4.8 2100 6.4 0.8 2.8
15 152
20 162
25 167
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
(torch lead
length)
5.5 (7.6m)
5.5 (15.2m)
Manual 0-4989 4T-35 OPERATION
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
139
4.8
4.8
6.4
6.4
6.4
4770 6.4 0.2 2.8
2660
1445
820
600
6.4
7.6 1.2
Edge Start
Edge Start
0.5 2.8
3.0
3.4
3.4
Page 70
cutmaster a120
4T.09 Recommended Cutting Speeds for Machine and Automated Torches
With Shielded Tip
Mild Steel 40A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8245 9-8237 9-8208 9-8213 9-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
20
16
14
12
10
3/16 0.188 115 0.16 65 0.16 0.4 0.07
1/4 0.250 118 0.16 45 0.16 0.5 0.07
3/8 0.375 123 0.16 23 0.16 1.2 0.08
1/2 0.500 128 0.16 18 0.16 2.0 0.08
Material
Thickness
0.036
0.060 113 0.16 120 0.16 0.0 0.06
0.075 108 0.16 90 0.16 0.1 0.06
0.105 111 0.16 75 0.16 0.2 0.06
0.135 114 0.16 65 0.16 0.3 0.07
(mm)
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
80 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
Arc Voltage
Volts
107 0.16 130 0.16 0.0 0.06
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
5.2 (7.6)
5.5 (15.2)
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters.
OPERATION 4T-36 Manual 0-4989
108
108 4.1 2239 4.1 0.0 1.5
112 4.1 1794 4.1 0.1 1.7
114 4.1 1651 4.1 0.2 1.7
115 4.1 1578 4.1 0.3 1.7
117 4.1 1256 4.1 0.4 1.7
121 4.1 853 4.1 0.5 1.7
124 4.1 565 4.1 1.2 1.8
127 4.1 485 4.1 2.0 1.9
4.1
3266
4.1
0.0 1.4
Page 71
cutmaster a120
Stainless Steel 40A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8245 9-8237 9-8208 9-8213 9-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
18
16
14
12
10
3/16 0.188 115 0.16 30 4.1 0.4 0.07
1/4 0.250 118 0.16 20 4.1 1.2 0.07
3/8 0.375 125 0.16 15 4.1 1.8 0.08
1/2 0.500 127 0.16 10 4.1 2.0 0.08
Material
Thickness
0.050
0.063 108 0.16 50 4.1 0.1 0.07
0.078 114 0.16 45 4.1 0.1 0.07
0.109 113 0.16 40 4.1 0.2 0.07
0.141 116 0.16 35 4.1 0.3 0.07
(mm)
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
80 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
Arc Voltage
Volts
110 0.16 60 4.1 0.0 0.06
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
5.2 (7.6)
5.5 (15.2)
Manual 0-4989 4T-37 OPERATION
109
114 4.1 1140 4.1 0.1 1.8
114 4.1 980 4.1 0.2 1.8
116 4.1 845 4.1 0.3 1.8
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters.
115 4.1 725 4.1 0.4 1.8
117 4.1 565 4.1 0.5 2.0
122 4.1 440 4.1 1.5 2.0
125 4.1 360 4.1 1.8 2.0
127 4.1 280 4.1 2.0 2.2
4.1
1670 4.1 0.0 1.7
Page 72
cutmaster a120
Aluminum 40A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8245 9-8237 9-8208 9-8213 9-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
20
16
12
11
9
3/16 0.188 128 0.19 70 0.20 0.5 0.07
1/4 0.250 137 0.19 30 0.20 1.0 0.08
3/8 0.375 145 0.19 10 0.20 2.0 0.09
Material
Thickness
0.040
0.063 113 0.19 170 0.20 0.1 0.07
0.097 120 0.19 100 0.20 0.2 0.07
0.125 125 0.19 90 0.20 0.3 0.07
0.160 126 0.19 85 0.20 0.4 0.07
(mm)
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
80 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
Arc Voltage
Volts
110 0.19 300 0.20 0.0 0.06
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1.0
2.0 116 4.8 3490 5.1 0.2
3.0 124 4.8 2350 5.1 0.3
4.0 126 4.8 2170 5.1 0.4
5.0 129 4.8 1630 5.1 0.6
6.0 135 4.8 990
8.0 141 4.8 500 5.1 1.6 2.0
5.2 (7.6)
5.5 (15.2)
10.0 146 4.8 180 5.1 2.1 2.3
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters.
OPERATION 4T-38 Manual 0-4989
110 4.8 7660 5.1 0.0
5.1 1.0
1.6
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
Page 73
cutmaster a120
This Page Intentionally Blank
Manual 0-4989 4T-39 OPERATION
Page 74
cutmaster a120
Mild Steel 60A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8238 9-8237 9-8210 9-8213 9-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
16
14
11
10
3/16 0.188 132 0.19 115 0.20 0.20 0.09
1/4 0.250 134 0.19 80 0.20 0.30 0.08
3/8 0.375 132 0.19 34 0.20 0.70 0.10
1/2 0.500 144 0.19 23 0.20 0.75 0.10
5/8 0.625 150 0.19 14 Edge Start 0.10
3/4 0.750 145 0.19 14 Edge Start 0.10
0.060
0.075 129 0.19 237 0.20 0.10 0.09
0.120 126 0.19 200 0.20 0.10 0.08
0.135 128 0.19 142 0.20 0.10 0.09
1
1.000 160 0.19 4 Edge Start 0.12
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
128 0.19 250 0.20 0.00 0.09
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-40 Manual 0-4989
Page 75
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20
25
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
127
129 4.8 5942 5.1 0.10 2.2
126 4.8 5080 5.1 0.10 0.1
130 4.8 3316 5.1 0.20 2.3
132 4.8 2794 5.1 0.20 2.2
134 4.8 2230 5.1 0.30 2.1
133 4.8 1425 5.1 0.40 2.3
134 4.8 822 5.1 0.60 2.5
141 4.8 646 5.1 0.75 2.5
148 4.8 419 Edge Start 2.6
147 4.8 318 Edge Start 2.7
159 4.8 118 Edge Start 3.0
Working
Height
4.8
Travel Speed
6804 5.1 0 2.2
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4989 4T-41 OPERATION
Page 76
cutmaster a120
Stainless Steel 60A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8238 9-8237 9-8210 9-8213 9-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
16
14
11
10
3/16 0.188 125 0.13 75 0.20 0.20 0.09
1/4 0.250 127 0.13 60 0.20 0.30 0.08
3/8 0.375 134 0.13 28 0.20 0.50 0.08
1/2 0.500 136 0.19 17 0.25 0.75 0.09
5/8 0.625 131 0.13 14 Edge Start 0.08
3/4 0.750 142 0.19 10 Edge Start 0.11
0.063
0.078 116 0.13 155 0.20 0.10 0.07
0.125 118 0.13 125 0.20 0.10 0.07
0.141 126 0.13 80 0.20 0.10 0.09
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
110 0.13 165 0.20 0.00 0.06
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-42 Manual 0-4989
Page 77
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
101
116 3.3 3925 5.1 0.10 1.7
118 3.3 3285 5.1 0.10 1.7
126 3.3 1985 5.1 0.20 2.2
125 3.3 1850 5.1 0.20 2.1
127 3.3 1605 5.1 0.30 2.1
131 3.3 1100 5.1 0.40 2.1
134 3.3 670 5.1 0.50 2.1
136 4.8 490 6.4 0.90 2.2
132 3.3 375 Edge Start 2.6
144
Working
Height
3.3
4.8
Travel Speed
4590 5.1 0.00 1.2
230 Edge Start 2.5
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4989 4T-43 OPERATION
Page 78
cutmaster a120
Aluminum 60A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8238 9-8237 9-8210 9-8213 9-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
16
14
11
3/16 0.188 125 0.13 140 0.20 0.20 0.08
1/4 0.250 132 0.13 80 0.20 0.30 0.08
3/8 0.375 135 0.13 45 0.20 0.50 0.08
1/2 0.500 140 0.13 26 0.20 0.80 0.08
5/8 0.625 148 0.19 18 Edge start 0.10
3/4 0.750 155 0.19 12 Edge start 0.11
0.064
0.079 118 0.13 350 0.20 0.10 0.08
0.120 123 0.13 275 0.20 0.10 0.08
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
118 0.13 350 0.20 0.00 0.07
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-44 Manual 0-4989
Page 79
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2 118 6.4 8890 6.4 0.10
3 123 6.4 7070 6.4 0.10
4 124 6.4 5095 6.4 0.20
5 126 6.4 3335 6.4 0.20
6 130 6.4 2370
8 134 6.4 1570 6.4 0.40 2.0
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
118 6.4 8890 6.4 0.00
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
6.4 0.30
Pierce Delay
10 136 6.4 1070 6.4 0.60 2.0
12 139 6.4 765 6.4 0.70 2.0
15 146 4.8 515 Edge start 2.4
20 157 4.8 260 Edge start 2.7
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
2
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
Manual 0-4989 4T-45 OPERATION
Page 80
cutmaster a120
Mild Steel 80A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8239 9-8237 9-8211
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
16
11
10
3/16 0.188 122 0.19 135 0.20 0.30 0.08
1/4 0.250 127 0.19 100 0.20 0.40 0.09
3/8 0.375 134 0.19 40 0.20 0.50 0.10
1/2 0.500 136 0.19 36 0.20 0.60 0.10
5/8 0.625 145 0.19 18 Edge Start 0.11
3/4 0.750 147 0.19 14 Edge Start 0.11
7/8
1.000
0.060
0.120 112 0.13 190 0.20 0.10 0.06
0.135 110 0.13 176 0.20 0.20 0.06
0.875 146 0.19 10 Edge Start
1.000 152 0.187 8 Edge Start
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
115 0.13 280 0.20 0.00 0.06
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
9-8213
Initial Piercing
Height
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Pierce Delay
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.12
0.13
OPERATION 4T-46 Manual 0-4989
Page 81
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2 114
3 112
4 115
5 123
6 126 4.8 2735 5.1 0.40 2.2
8 131 4.8 1745 5.1 0.50 2.5
10 134 4.8 1000 5.1 0.50 2.6
12 136 4.8 935 5.1 0.60 2.6 15 143 4.8 580 5.1 0.80 2.8
20 147 4.8 325 Edge Start 2.9
25 151 4.8 210 Edge Start 3.2
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
116
Torch
Working
Height
3.3
3.3
3.3
4.8
4.8
Travel Speed
7895
6395
4895
4025
3300
Initial Piercing
Height
5.1 0.00
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
Pierce Delay
0.10 1.6
0.10 1.5
0.30 1.7
0.30 2.0
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1.6
Manual 0-4989 4T-47 OPERATION
Page 82
cutmaster a120
Stainless Steel 80A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8239 9-8237 9-8211
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
114 0.125 340 0.2 0.00
115 0.125 260 0.2 0.10
116 0.125 250 0.2 0.10
115 0.125 170 0.2 0.20
118 0.125 85 0.2 0.30
127 0.19 45 0.25 0.40
136 0.19 16 0.25 0.75 0.11
143 0.19 10 Edge Start 0.12
146 0.19 8 Edge Start 0.11
(GA)
16
11
10
Material
Thickness
(in) inch
0.063
0.125
0.141
3/16 0.188
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4
0.750
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
9-8213
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
OPERATION 4T-48 Manual 0-4989
Page 83
cutmaster a120
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20 147 4.8 185 Edge Start 2.8
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
114
114 3.2 8120 5.1 0.00 1.4
115 3.2 6830 5.1 0.10 1.4
116 3.2 5635 5.1 0.20 1.5
115 3.2 4010 5.1 0.20 1.8
117 3.2 2640 5.1 0.30 2.0
123 4.8 1630 6.4 0.40 2.1
128 4.8 1030 6.4 0.60 2.2
134 4.8 565 6.4 0.75 2.6
141 4.8 295 Edge Start 3.0
Torch
Working
Height
3.2
Travel Speed
9410
Initial Piercing
Height
5.1 0.00
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1.5
Manual 0-4989 4T-49 OPERATION
Page 84
cutmaster a120
Aluminum 80A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8239 9-8237 9-8211
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
Arc Voltage
Volts
115 0.13 320 0.2 0.00
120 0.13 240 0.2 0.10
122 0.13 165 0.2 0.20
124 0.13 100 0.2 0.30
140 0.19 60 0.2 0.40
142 0.19 36 0.2 0.60
148 0.19 26 0.2 0.75 0.11
155 0.19 16 Edge Start 0.12
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
(GA)
16
11
Material
Thickness
(in) inch
0.064
0.120
3/16
1/4
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
Material
Thickness
0.188
0.250
0.375
0.500
0.625
0.750
(mm)
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
9-8213
Initial
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.09
0.08
0.08
0.10
0.09
0.11
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-50 Manual 0-4989
Page 85
cutmaster a120
1
2 116 3.3 7595 5.1
3 120 3.3 6165 5.1
4 121 3.3 5045 5.1
5 122 3.3 3955 5.1
6 124 3.3 2905 5.1 0.30 2.3
8 132 4.8 2010 5.1 0.40 2.3
10 140 4.8 1430 5.1 0.50 2.3
12 142 4.8 1045 5.1 0.60 2.6
15 146 4.8 730 5.1 0.75 2.7
20 157 4.8 330 Edge Start 3.2
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
113 3.3 9020 5.1
0.00
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.20
2.4
2.2
2.0
2.1
2.2
Manual 0-4989 4T-51 OPERATION
Page 86
cutmaster a120
Mild Steel 100A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8239 9-8237 9-8253 9-8213 9-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
1 1.000
1-1/4 1.250 135 0.16 8
Material
Thickness
(mm)
6 114
8 113
10 112
12 114
15 121
20 128 4.1 475 5.0 0.80 2.8
25 133 4.1 315 Edge Start 2.9
30 134 4.1 230 Edge Start 3.1
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
75 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
Arc Voltage
Volts
114 0.16 85 0.18 0.00 0.08
112 0.16 70 0.18 0.20 0.09
115 0.16 40 0.18 0.30 0.10
123 0.16 30 0.18 0.40 0.10
127 0.16 20 0.18 0.80 0.11
133 0.16 12 Edge Start 0.12
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.1
Initial
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
2210
1960
1665
1185
830
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
4.6 0.00
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
Pierce Delay
Edge Start
Pierce Delay
0.10 2.2
0.20 2.3
0.30 2.4
0.40 2.5
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
0.12
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
2.0
OPERATION 4T-52 Manual 0-4989
Page 87
cutmaster a120
Stainless Steel 100A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8239 9-8237 9-8212
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
75 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6m)
5.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts
114 0.16 110 0.18 0.00 0.08
116 0.16 70 0.18 0.10 0.09
119 0.16 45 0.18 0.30 0.10
130 0.19 20 0.23 2.00 0.11
135 0.19 15 0.23 2.80 0.11
140 0.19 10 Edge Start 0.11
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
114
(GA)
Material
Thickness
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
1 1.000
Material
Thickness
(mm)
6
8 115
10 116
12 118
15 127
20 136 4.8 360 5.7 2.80 2.8
25 140 4.8 260 Edge Start 2.8
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.6
9-8213
Initial
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
2900
2265
1685
1285
685
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
4.6 0.00
4.6
4.6
4.6
5.7
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
9-8215
0.10 2.2
0.20 2.4
0.30 2.4
2.00 2.7
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
2.0
Manual 0-4989 4T-53 OPERATION
Page 88
cutmaster a120
Aluminum 100A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8239 9-8237 9-8212 9-8213 9-8215
(GA)
Material
Thickness
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375
1/2 0.500
5/8 0.625
3/4 0.750
1 1.000
Material
Thickness
(mm)
6
8 125
10 130
12 134
15 134
20 139 4.6 595 6.0 2.00 3.0
25 143
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
75 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6m)
5.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts
121 0.18 110 0.19 0.00 0.10
129 0.18 60 0.19 0.20 0.10
135 0.18 45 0.19 0.30 0.11
133 0.18 32 0.19 0.60 0.11
138 0.18 25 0.19 2.00 0.11
143 0.18 15 Edge Start 0.14
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
120
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.6
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
2920
2135
1470
1230
905
395
Initial
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
4.8 0.00
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
Edge Start
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
0.10 2.5
0.20 2.6
0.30 2.7
0.60 2.9
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
2.5
3.6
OPERATION 4T-54 Manual 0-4989
Page 89
cutmaster a120
Mild Steel 120A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8256 9-8237 9-8253
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375 140 0.125 85 0.20 0.20 0.11
1/2
5/8 0.625 144 0.125 45 0.20 0.70 0.11
3/4 0.750 150 0.125 30 0.25 1.50 0.12
7/8 0.875 158 0.175 25 Edge Start 0.13
1-1/4 1.250 165 0.175 15 Edge Start 0.17
1-1/2 1.500 171 0.175 8 Edge Start 0.15
Material
Thickness
0.500 142 0.125 75 0.20 0.50 0.10
1 1.000 160 0.175 22 Edge Start 0.14
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
80 (25')
80 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Arc Voltage
Volts
139 0.125 160 0.20 0.20 0.11
Arc Voltage
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Travel Speed
9-8213
Initial
Piercing
Height
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Bar
(mm)
6
8 140
10 140
12 142
15 143
20 152 4.8 725 6.4 1.6 3.1
25 160 4.8 570 Edge Start 3.6
30 164 4.8 430 Edge Start 4.0
35 168 4.8 290 Edge Start 4.3
40 173 4.45 150 Edge Start 4.4
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
(torch lead
length)
5.5 (7.6m)
5.5 (15.2m)
Manual 0-4989 4T-55 OPERATION
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
139
4.8
4.8
6.4
6.4
4.8
4270
3070
2120
1960
1355
5.08 0.20
5.1
5.08
5.08
5.08
0.2 2.8
0.30 2.8
0.50 2.8
0.70 2.8
2.8
Page 90
cutmaster a120
Stainless Steel 120A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8256 9-8237 9-8253 9-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375 140 0.13 100 0.20 0.40 0.12
1/2
5/8 0.625 152 0.15 40 0.25 1.00 0.12
3/4 0.750 150 0.15 26 Edge Start 0.13
1-1/4 1.250 165 0.15 8 Edge Start 0.13
Material
Thickness
0.500 142 0.15 65 0.25 0.80 0.12
1 1.000 155 0.15 16 Edge Start 0.13
(mm)
6
8 140
10 140
12 142
15 149
20 151 6.4 620 Edge Start 3.3
25 155 6.4 420 Edge Start 3.3
30 162 6.4 260 Edge Start 3.3
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
80 (25')
80 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.5 (7.6m)
5.5 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts
140 0.13 180 0.20 0.30 0.11
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
140
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
6.4
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
4800
3520
2410
1850
1190
Initial
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
5.1 0.3
5.1
5.1
6.4
6.4
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
0.4 2.7
0.6 3.0
0.8 3.1
1.0 3.1
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
2.8
OPERATION 4T-56 Manual 0-4989
Page 91
cutmaster a120
Aluminum 120A Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield Cap Maximum Life Shield Cup Tip Starter Cartridge Electrode
9-8256 9-8237 9-8253
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
80 (25')
80 (50')
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
Arc Voltage
Volts
140 0.13 180 0.20 0.20 0.10
Arc Voltage
Volts (mm) (mm/min) (mm) (sec) (mm)
(GA)
Material
Thickness
(in) inch
1/4 0.250
3/8 0.375 142 0.13 110 0.20 0.30 0.11
1/2
5/8 0.625 156 0.15 45 0.25 0.80 0.11
3/4 0.750 158 0.15 35 Edge Start 0.11
Material
Thickness
0.500 148 0.13 75 0.20 0.50 0.11
1 1.000 164 0.15 23 Edge Start 0.12
(mm)
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Torch
Working
Height
9-8213
Initial
Travel Speed
(ipm) (in) (sec) (in)
Travel Speed
Piercing
Height
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Pierce Delay
9-8215
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
6
8 141
10 143
12 147
15 154
20 159 4.8 845 Edge Start 2.9
25 164 4.8 605 Edge Start 3.0
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
5.5 (7.6m)
5.5 (15.2m)
Manual 0-4989 4T-57 OPERATION
140
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
4770
3650
2660
2100
1355
5.1 0.2
5.1
5.1
5.1
6.4
0.3 2.6
0.4 2.7
0.5 2.8
0.8 2.8
2.6
Page 92
cutmaster a120
PATENT INFORMATION
Plasma Cutting Torch Patents
The following parts are covered under U.S. and Foreign Patents as follows:
Catalog # Description Patent(s)
9-8215 Electrode US Pat No(s) 6163008; 6987238 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8213 Cartridge US Pat No(s) 6903301; 6717096; 6936786; 6703581; D496842; D511280; D492709; D499620; D504142 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8205 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8206 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8207 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8252 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8208 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8209 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8210 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8231 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8211 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8212 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8253 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8225 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8226 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8227 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8228 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8241 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D505309 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8243 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D493183 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8235 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D505309 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8236 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D505309 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8237 Shield Cup US Pat No(s) 6914211; D501632; D511633 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8238 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D496951 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8239 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D496951 Other Pat(s) Pending 9-8244 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D505309 Other Pat(s) Pending
OPERATION 4T-58 Manual 0-4989
Page 93
cutmaster a120
Catalog # Description Patent(s)
9-8245 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D496951 Other Pat(s) Pending
The following parts are also licensed under U.S. Patent No. 5,120,930 and 5,132,512:
Catalog # Description
9-8235 Shield Cap 9-8236 Shield Cap 9-8237 Shield Cup 9-8238 Shield Cap 9-8239 Shield Cap 9-8244 Shield Cap 9-8245 Shield Cap
Manual 0-4989 4T-59 OPERATION
Page 94
cutmaster a120
This Page Intentionally Blank
OPERATION 4T-60 Manual 0-4989
Page 95
SECTION 5 SYSTEM:
5.01 General Maintenance
cutmaster a120
SERVICE
Manual 0-4989 5-1 SERVICE
Page 96
cutmaster a120
5.02 Maintenance Schedule
NOTE
The actual frequency of maintenance may need to be adjusted according to the operating envi­ronment.
Daily Operational Checks or Every Six Cutting
Hours:
1. Check torch consumable parts, replace if damaged or worn.
2. Check plasma and secondary supply and pres­sure/flow.
3. Purge plasma gas line to remove any moisture build-up.
Weekly or Every 30 Cutting Hours:
1. Check fan for proper operation and adequate air flow.
2. Inspect torch for any cracks or exposed wires, replace if necessary.
3. Inspect input power cable for damage or exposed wires, replace if necessary.
Six Months or Every 720 Cutting Hours:
1. Check the in-line air filter(s), clean or replace as required
2. Check cables and hoses for leaks or cracks, replace if necessary.
3. Check all contactor points for severe arcing or pits, replace if necessary.
4. Vacuum dust and dirt out of the entire machine.
CAUTION
Do not blow air into the power supply during cleaning. Blowing air into the unit can cause metal particles to interfere with sensitive electrical components and cause damage to the unit.
5.03 Common Faults
Problem - Symptom Common Cause
Insufficient
Penetration
Main Arc
Extinguishes
Excessive Dross
Formation
Short Torch Parts Life1. Oil or moisture in air source.
Difficult Starting 1. Worn torch parts.
1. Cutting speed too fast.
2. Torch tilted too much.
3. Metal too thick.
4. Worn torch parts
5. Cutting current too low.
6. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics parts used
7. Incorrect gas pressure
1. Cutting speed too slow.
2. Torch standoff too high from workpiece.
3. Cutting current too high.
4. Work cable disconnected.
5. Worn torch parts.
6. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics parts used
1. Cutting speed too slow.
2. Torch standoff too high from workpiece.
3. Worn torch parts.
4. Improper cutting current.
5. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics parts used
6. Incorrect gas pressure
2. Exceeding system capability (material too thick).
3. Excessive pilot arc time
4. Gas pressure too low.
5. Improperly assembled torch.
6. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics parts used
2. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics parts used.
3. Incorrect gas pressure.
SERVICE 5-2 Manual 0-4989
Page 97
5.04 Fault Indicator
A
+
PSI BAR
MAX MAX
MIN MIN
!
1
2
3
4
Art# A-07988
MIN
MAX
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
5
At initial power up, two lights will temporarily illu­minate for 2-3 seconds to show the version of software used.
To determine the first digit, count the function indicators left to right, 1 through 5. To determine the second digit count the pressure indicators, reading from bottom to top, 0 through 7. In the example below the Temp indica­tor and 76 psi indicators are on indicating the version would be 2.3.
cutmaster a120
When the !"Fault" indicator is on or blinking it will be accompanied by one of the pressure indicator lights depending on what the Fault is. The following table explains each of those Faults.
Pressure
Fault
Indicator
Max Over Pressure
90 Internal Error
85 Shorted Torch
80 Consumables Missing
75 Start Error
70 Parts in Place
65 Input Power
Min Under Pressure
Fault explantions are covered in the following tables.
NOTE
Manual 0-4989 5-3 SERVICE
Page 98
cutmaster a120
5.05 Basic Troubleshooting Guide
WARNING
There are extremely dangerous voltage and power levels present inside this unit. Do not attempt to diagnose or repair unless you have had training in power electronics measurement and troubleshooting techniques.
Problem - Symptom Possible Cause Recommended Action
ON / OFF Switch is on but the A/C Indicator does not light
Fault indicator flashing, 65 PSI indicator flashing
1. Primary power disconnect is in OFF position.
2. Primary fuses / breakers are blown or tripped.
3. Units internal fuse blown.
4. Faulty components in unit.
1. INPUT VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH set for incorrect voltage.
2. Primary input voltage problem.
3. Faulty components in unit.
1. Turn primary power disconnect switch to ON position.
2. a) Have qualified person check primary fuses / breakers. b) Connect unit to known good primary power receptacle
3. a) Replace fuse. b) If fuse blows again, return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
4. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
1. Set INPUT VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH to match primary input voltage.
2. Have qualified person check primary voltage to insure it meets unit requirements see section 2.05.
3. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
TEMPERATURE indicator on. FAULT indicator flashing.
GAS LED off, FAULT and MIN pressure indicators flashing.
FAULT and 70 PSI indicators flashing.
FAULT and 75 PSI indicators flashing.
1. Air flow through or around the unit is obstructed.
2. Duty cycle of the unit has been exceeded
3. Failed components in unit
1. Gas supply not connected to unit.
2. Gas supply not turned on.
3. Gas supply pressure too low.
4. AIR PRESSURE CONTROL regulator set too low.
5. Failed components in unit.
1. Shield Cup loose.
2. Torch not properly connected to power supply.
3. Problem in torch and leads PIP circuit.
4. Failed components in unit.
1. Start signal is active when ON/OFF SWITCH is turned to ON position.
2. Problem in the torch and leads switch circuit.
3. Failed components in unit.
1. Refer to clearance information – section 2.04
2. Allow unit to cool.
3. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
1. Connect gas supply to unit.
2. Turn gas supply on.
3. Set air supply inlet pressure to unit to 120 psi.
4. Adjust regulator to set air pressure - see section 4.02.
5. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
1. Hand tighten the shield cup until it is snug.
2. Insure torch ATC is securely fastened to unit.
3. Replace torch and leads or return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
4. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
1. Start can be active for one of the following:
• Hand torch switch held closed
• Hand pendant switch held closed
• CNC START signal is active low Release the START signal source
2. Replace torch and leads or return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
3. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
SERVICE 5-4 Manual 0-4989
Page 99
cutmaster a120
Problem - Symptom Possible Cause Recommended Action
FAULT & 80 PSI indicators flashing. Gas flow is cycling on and off.
1. Torch shield cup is loose.
2. Torch tip, electrode or starter cartridge missing.
3. Torch start cartridge is stuck.
4. Open conductor in torch leads.
5. Problem in the torch and leads switch circuit.
6. Failed components in unit.
1. Tighten shield cup by hand. Do not overtighten.
2. Turn off power supply. Remove shield cup. Install missing parts.
3. Turn off power supply. Bleed down system pressure. Remove shield cup, tip and start cartridge. Check start cartridge lower end fitting for free movement. Replace if fitting does not move freely.
4. Replace torch and leads or return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
5. Replace torch and leads or return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
6.Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
Nothing happens when torch switch or remote switch is closed ( Or CNC START signal is active) No gas flow, DC LED OFF.
FAULT and 85 PSI indicators flashing.
No Fault lights on, no arc in torch.
FAULT and 85 PSI indicators flashing
Pilot arc is on but cutting arc will not establish
1. Problem in the torch and leads switch circuit (Remote pendant switch circuit).
2. CNC Contoller device not providing Start signal.
3. Failed components in unit.
1. Upper O-Ring on torch head is in wrong position.
2. Torch starter cartridge is stuck.
3. Worn or faulty torch parts.
4. Shorted Torch.
5. Temporary Short indicated by 5 blinks per second.
6. Power Supply Failure (Standard rate of blinking)
1. Failed components in unit. 1. Return to an authorized service center for repair.
1. Internal Error 1. Turn the ON / OFF switch OFF then back ON again. If that
1. Work cable not connected to work piece.
2. Work cable/connector broken.
3. Failed components in unit.
1. Take Torch and Leads (Remote Pendant) to Authorized Repair Facility.
2. Contact Controller manufacturer.
3. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
1. Remove shield cup from torch; check upper O-Ring position; correct if necessary.
2. Turn off power supply. Bleed down system pressure. Remove shield cup, tip and starter cartridge. Check starter cartridge lower end fitting for free movement. Replace if fitting does not move freely.
3. Inspect torch consumable parts. Replace if necessary.
4. Replace torch and leads or return to an authorized service center for repair.
5. Release torch switch and reactivate.
6. Return to autorized service center for repair or replacement.
does not clear the fault, return to an authorized service center for repair.
1. Connect work cable.
2. Replace work cable.
3. Return to an authorized service center for repair.
Torch cutting is diminished
Manual 0-4989 5-5 SERVICE
1. Incorrect current setting.
2. Worn torch consumables.
3. Poor work cable connection to work piece.
4. Torch being moved too fast.
5. Excessive oil or water in torch.
6. Failed components in unit.
1. Check and adjust to proper setting.
2. Check torch consumables and replace as needed.
3. Check the connection of the Work Lead to the work piece.
4. Reduce cutting speed.
5. Refer to "Check air quality" in section 3 Torch.
6. Return to an authorized service center for repair.
Page 100
cutmaster a120
Art # A-08429
Lower Screws
Lower Screws
Slots
Upper Screws
Art # A-07989
1
2
3
4
5
6mm
5.06 Power Supply Basic Parts Replacement
WARNING
Disconnect primary power to the system before disassembling the torch, leads, or power supply.
This section describes procedures for basic parts replace­ment. For more detailed parts replacement procedures, refer to the Power Supply Service Manual.
A. Cover Removal
1. Remove the upper and lower screws which secure the cover to the main assembly. Do not loosen the lower screws inside the cut out slots in the bottom of the cover.
C. Filter Element Assembly Replacement
The Filter Element Assembly is in the rear panel. For better system performance, the filter element should be checked per the Maintenance Schedule (Subsection 5.02), and either cleaned or replaced.
1. Remove power from the power supply; turn off the gas supply and bleed down the system.
2. Remove the system cover. See "A Cover Re­moval" in this section.
3. Locate the internal air line and the fitting from the filter assembly. Number 1 in the following illustration.
4. Hold a wrench or similar tool against the lock­ing ring on the filter assembly fitting, then pull on the hose to release it. (Numbers 2 and 3 in the following illustration).
2. Carefully pull the Cover up and away from the unit.
B. Cover Installation
1. Reconnect the ground wire, if necessary.
2. Place the cover onto the power supply so that slots in the bottom edges of the cover engage the lower screws.
3. Tighten lower screws.
4. Reinstall and tighten the upper screws.
SERVICE 5-6 Manual 0-4989
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