Rev. AA Date: July 15, 2008 Manual # 0-4978
Operating Features:
WE APPRECIATE YOUR BUSINESS!
Congratulations on your new Thermal Dynamics product. We are
proud to have you as our customer and will strive to provide you
with the best service and reliability in the industry. This product is
backed by our extensive warranty and world-wide service network.
To locate your nearest distributor or service agency call 1-800-4261888, or visit us on the web at www.thermal-dynamics.com.
This Operating Manual has been designed to instruct you on the
correct use and operation of your Thermal Dynamics product. Your
satisfaction with this product and its safe operation is our ultimate
concern. Therefore please take the time to read the entire manual,
especially the Safety Precautions. They will help you to avoid potential hazards that may exist when working with this product.
YOU ARE IN GOOD COMPANY!
The Brand of Choice for Contractors and Fabricators
Worldwide.
Thermal Dynamics is a Global Brand of manual and automation
Plasma Cutting Products for Thermadyne Industries Inc.
We distinguish ourselves from our competition through marketleading, dependable products that have stood the test of time.
We pride ourselves on technical innovation, competitive prices,
excellent delivery, superior customer service and technical support,
together with excellence in sales and marketing expertise.
Above all, we are committed to developing technologically advanced products to achieve a safer working environment within
the welding industry.
!
WARNINGS
Read and understand this entire Manual and your employer’s safety practices before installing, operating, or servicing the equipment.
While the information contained in this Manual represents the Manufacturer's best judgement, the
Manufacturer assumes no liability for its use.
Plasma Cutting Power Supply
CutMaster™ A40
SL100 ™ SV Automated Torch
Operating Manual Number 0-4978
Published by:
Thermal Dynamics Corporation
82 Benning Street
West Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA 03784
(603) 298-5711
www.thermal-dynamics.com
Copyright 2008 by
Thermadyne Corporation
All rights reserved.
Reproduction of this work, in whole or in part, without written permission of the
publisher is prohibited.
The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to any party for any
loss or damage caused by any error or omission in this Manual, whether such error
results from negligence, accident, or any other cause.
Printed in the United States of America
Origindal Publication Date: July 15, 2008
Record the following information for Warranty purposes:
Where Purchased:_______________________________ ________________
APPENDIX 5: SYSTEM SCHEMATIC, 208/460V UNITS ....................................................... A-8
APPENDIX 6: SYSTEM SCHEMATIC, 400V UNITS ............................................................ A-10
APPENDIX 7: Publication History ......................................................................................... A-12
GLOBAL CUSTOMER SERVICE CONTACT INFORMATION ......................... Inside Rear Cover
cutmaster a40
!
SECTION 1:
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.01 Notes, Cautions and Warnings
Throughout this manual, notes, cautions, and warnings are used to
highlight important information. These highlights are categorized as
follows:
NOTE
An operation, procedure, or background information
which requires additional emphasis or is helpful in efficient operation of the system.
CAUTION
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause
damage to the equipment.
WARNING
A procedure which, if not properly followed, may cause
injury to the operator or others in the operating area.
1.02 Important Safety Precautions
• The kinds of fumes and gases from the plasma arc depend on
the kind of metal being used, coatings on the metal, and the
different processes. You must be very careful when cutting
or welding any metals which may contain one or more of the
following:
• Always read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) that should
be supplied with the material you are using. These MSDSs
will give you the information regarding the kind and amount of
fumes and gases that may be dangerous to your health.
• For information on how to test for fumes and gases in your
workplace, refer to item 1 in Subsection 1.03, Publications in
this manual.
• Use special equipment, such as water or down draft cutting
tables, to capture fumes and gases.
• Do not use the plasma torch in an area where combustible or
explosive gases or materials are located.
• Phosgene, a toxic gas, is generated from the vapors of chlorinated solvents and cleansers. Remove all sources of these
vapors.
• This product, when used for welding or cutting, produces
fumes or gases which contain chemicals known to the State
of California to cause birth defects and, in some cases, cancer.
(California Health & Safety Code Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
WARNINGS
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF PLASMA ARC
EQUIPMENT CAN BE DANGEROUS AND HAZARDOUS
TO YOUR HEALTH.
Plasma arc cutting produces intense electric and
magnetic emissions that may interfere with the proper
function of cardiac pacemakers, hearing aids, or other
electronic health equipment. Persons who work near
plasma arc cutting applications should consult their
medical health professional and the manufacturer of
the health equipment to determine whether a hazard
exists.
To prevent possible injury, read, understand and follow
all warnings, safety precautions and instructions before
using the equipment. Call 1-603-298-5711 or your local
distributor if you have any questions.
GASES AND FUMES
Gases and fumes produced during the plasma cutting process can be
dangerous and hazardous to your health.
• Keep all fumes and gases from the breathing area. Keep your
head out of the welding fume plume.
• Use an air-supplied respirator if ventilation is not adequate to
remove all fumes and gases.
ELECTRIC SHOCK
Electric Shock can injure or kill. The plasma arc process uses and
produces high voltage electrical energy. This electric energy can cause
severe or fatal shock to the operator or others in the workplace.
• Never touch any parts that are electrically “live” or “hot.”
• Wear dry gloves and clothing. Insulate yourself from the work
piece or other parts of the welding circuit.
• Repair or replace all worn or damaged parts.
• Extra care must be taken when the workplace is moist or
damp.
• Install and maintain equipment according to NEC code, refer
to item 9 in Subsection 1.03, Publications.
• Disconnect power source before performing any service or
repairs.
• Read and follow all the instructions in the Operating Manual.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION
Fire and explosion can be caused by hot slag, sparks, or the plasma
arc.
• Be sure there is no combustible or flammable material in the
workplace. Any material that cannot be removed must be
protected.
• Ventilate all flammable or explosive vapors from the workplace.
Manual 0-4978 1-1 GENERAL INFORMATION
cutmaster a40
• Do not cut or weld on containers that may have held combustibles.
• Provide a fire watch when working in an area where fire hazards
may exist.
• Hydrogen gas may be formed and trapped under aluminum
workpieces when they are cut underwater or while using a water
table. DO NOT cut aluminum alloys underwater or on a water
table unless the hydrogen gas can be eliminated or dissipated.
Trapped hydrogen gas that is ignited will cause an explosion.
1.03 Publications
Refer to the following standards or their latest revisions for more
information:
1. OSHA, SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS, 29CFR 1910,
obtainable from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.
Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402
2. ANSI Standard Z49.1, SAFETY IN WELDING AND CUTTING,
obtainable from the American Welding Society, 550 N.W.
LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL 33126
NOISE
Noise can cause permanent hearing loss. Plasma arc processes can
cause noise levels to exceed safe limits. You must protect your ears
from loud noise to prevent permanent loss of hearing.
• To protect your hearing from loud noise, wear protective ear
plugs and/or ear muffs. Protect others in the workplace.
• Noise levels should be measured to be sure the decibels (sound)
do not exceed safe levels.
• For information on how to test for noise, see item 1 in Subsection 1.03, Publications, in this manual.
PLASMA ARC RAYS
Plasma Arc Rays can injure your eyes and burn your skin. The plasma
arc process produces very bright ultra violet and infra red light. These
arc rays will damage your eyes and burn your skin if you are not
properly protected.
• To protect your eyes, always wear a welding helmet or shield.
Also always wear safety glasses with side shields, goggles or
other protective eye wear.
• Wear welding gloves and suitable clothing to protect your skin
from the arc rays and sparks.
• Keep helmet and safety glasses in good condition. Replace
lenses when cracked, chipped or dirty.
• Protect others in the work area from the arc rays. Use protective
booths, screens or shields.
• Use the shade of lens as suggested in the following per ANSI/
ASC Z49.1:
Minimum Protective Suggested
Arc Current Shade No. Shade No.
Less Than 300* 8 9
300 - 400* 9 12
400 - 800* 10 14
* These values apply where the actual arc is clearly seen.
Experience has shown that lighter filters may be used
when the arc is hidden by the workpiece.
LEAD WARNING
This product contains chemicals, including lead, or otherwise produces
chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects
and other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. (California
Health & Safety Code § 25249.5 et seq.)
3. NIOSH, SAFETY AND HEALTH IN ARC WELDING AND GAS
WELDING AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Superintendent
of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,
D.C. 20402
4. ANSI Standard Z87.1, SAFE PRACTICES FOR OCCUPATION
AND EDUCATIONAL EYE AND FACE PROTECTION, obtainable
from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway,
New York, NY 10018
5. ANSI Standard Z41.1, STANDARD FOR MEN’S SAFETY-TOE
FOOTWEAR, obtainable from the American National Standards
Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
6. ANSI Standard Z49.2, FIRE PREVENTION IN THE USE OF CUT-TING AND WELDING PROCESSES, obtainable from American
National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY
10018
7. AWS Standard A6.0, WELDING AND CUTTING CONTAIN-ERS WHICH HAVE HELD COMBUSTIBLES, obtainable from
American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL
33126
8. NFPA Standard 51, OXYGEN-FUEL GAS SYSTEMS FOR
WELDING, CUTTING AND ALLIED PROCESSES, obtainable
from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch
Park, Quincy, MA 02269
9. NFPA Standard 70, NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE, obtainable
from the National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch
Park, Quincy, MA 02269
10. NFPA Standard 51B, CUTTING AND WELDING PROCESSES,
obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association,
Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
11. CGA Pamphlet P-1, SAFE HANDLING OF COMPRESSED
GASES IN CYLINDERS, obtainable from the Compressed
Gas Association, 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 501,
Arlington, VA 22202
12. CSA Standard W117.2, CODE FOR SAFETY IN WELDING
AND CUTTING, obtainable from the Canadian Standards Association, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale,
Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3
13. NWSA booklet, WELDING SAFETY BIBLIOGRAPHY obtainable
from the National Welding Supply Association, 1900 Arch
Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103
14. American Welding Society Standard AWSF4.1, RECOMMENDED SAFE PRACTICES FOR THE PREPARATION FOR
WELDING AND CUTTING OF CONTAINERS AND PIPING THAT
HAVE HELD HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, obtainable from the
American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd, Miami, FL
33126
15. ANSI Standard Z88.2, PRACTICE FOR RESPIRATORY PROTECTION, obtainable from American National Standards
Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-2 Manual 0-4978
1.04 Note, Attention et Avertissement
!
Dans ce manuel, les mots “note,” “attention,” et “avertissement” sont
utilisés pour mettre en relief des informations à caractère important.
Ces mises en relief sont classifiées comme suit :
cutmaster a40
• Les sortes de gaz et de fumée provenant de l’arc de plasma dépendent du genre de métal utilisé, des revêtements se trouvant sur le
métal et des différents procédés. Vous devez prendre soin lorsque
vous coupez ou soudez tout métal pouvant contenir un ou plusieurs
des éléments suivants:
NOTE
Toute opération, procédure ou renseignement général
sur lequel il importe d’insister davantage ou qui contribue
à l’efficacité de fonctionnement du système.
ATTENTION
Toute procédure pouvant résulter l’endommagement
du matériel en cas de non-respect de la procédure en
question.
AVERTISSEMENT
Toute procédure pouvant provoquer des blessures de
l’opérateur ou des autres personnes se trouvant dans
la zone de travail en cas de non-respect de la procédure
en question.
1.05 Precautions De Securite Importantes
AVERTISSEMENTS
L’OPÉRATION ET LA MAINTENANCE DU MATÉRIEL
DE SOUDAGE À L’ARC AU JET DE PLASMA PEUVENT
PRÉSENTER DES RISQUES ET DES DANGERS DE
SANTÉ.
Coupant à l’arc au jet de plasma produit de l’énergie
électrique haute tension et des émissions magnétique qui
peuvent interférer la fonction propre d’un “pacemaker”
cardiaque, les appareils auditif, ou autre matériel de santé
electronique. Ceux qui travail près d’une application à
l’arc au jet de plasma devrait consulter leur membre professionel de médication et le manufacturier de matériel de
santé pour déterminer s’il existe des risques de santé.
Il faut communiquer aux opérateurs et au personnel
TOUS les dangers possibles. Afin d’éviter les blessures
possibles, lisez, comprenez et suivez tous les avertissements, toutes les précautions de sécurité et toutes les
consignes avant d’utiliser le matériel. Composez le +
603-298-5711 ou votre distributeur local si vous avez
des questions.
FUMÉE et GAZ
La fumée et les gaz produits par le procédé de jet de plasma peuvent
présenter des risques et des dangers de santé.
• Lisez toujours les fiches de données sur la sécurité des matières
(sigle américain “MSDS”); celles-ci devraient être fournies avec le
matériel que vous utilisez. Les MSDS contiennent des renseignements quant à la quantité et la nature de la fumée et des gaz pouvant
poser des dangers de santé.
• Pour des informations sur la manière de tester la fumée et les gaz
de votre lieu de travail, consultez l’article 1 et les documents cités
à la page 5.
• Utilisez un équipement spécial tel que des tables de coupe à débit
d’eau ou à courant descendant pour capter la fumée et les gaz.
• N’utilisez pas le chalumeau au jet de plasma dans une zone où se
trouvent des matières ou des gaz combustibles ou explosifs.
• Le phosgène, un gaz toxique, est généré par la fumée provenant
des solvants et des produits de nettoyage chlorés. Eliminez toute
source de telle fumée.
• Ce produit, dans le procéder de soudage et de coupe, produit de
la fumée ou des gaz pouvant contenir des éléments reconnu dans
L’état de la Californie, qui peuvent causer des défauts de naissance
et le cancer. (La sécurité de santé en Californie et la code sécurité
Sec. 25249.5 et seq.)
CHOC ELECTRIQUE
Les chocs électriques peuvent blesser ou même tuer. Le procédé au jet
de plasma requiert et produit de l’énergie électrique haute tension. Cette
énergie électrique peut produire des chocs graves, voire mortels, pour
l’opérateur et les autres personnes sur le lieu de travail.
• Ne touchez jamais une pièce “sous tension” ou “vive”; portez des
gants et des vêtements secs. Isolez-vous de la pièce de travail ou
des autres parties du circuit de soudage.
• Réparez ou remplacez toute pièce usée ou endommagée.
• Prenez des soins particuliers lorsque la zone de travail est humide
ou moite.
• Montez et maintenez le matériel conformément au Code électrique
national des Etats-Unis. (Voir la page 5, article 9.)
• Débranchez l’alimentation électrique avant tout travail d’entretien
ou de réparation.
• Lisez et respectez toutes les consignes du Manuel de consignes.
• Eloignez toute fumée et gaz de votre zone de respiration. Gardez
votre tête hors de la plume de fumée provenant du chalumeau.
• Utilisez un appareil respiratoire à alimentation en air si l’aération
fournie ne permet pas d’éliminer la fumée et les gaz.
Manual 0-4978 1-3 GENERAL INFORMATION
INCENDIE ET EXPLOSION
Les incendies et les explosions peuvent résulter des scories chaudes,
des étincelles ou de l’arc de plasma. Le procédé à l’arc de plasma
cutmaster a40
produit du métal, des étincelles, des scories chaudes pouvant mettre
le feu aux matières combustibles ou provoquer l’explosion de fumées
inflammables.
• Soyez certain qu’aucune matière combustible ou inflammable ne
se trouve sur le lieu de travail. Protégez toute telle matière qu’il
est impossible de retirer de la zone de travail.
• Procurez une bonne aération de toutes les fumées inflammables
ou explosives.
• Ne coupez pas et ne soudez pas les conteneurs ayant pu renfermer
des matières combustibles.
• Prévoyez une veille d’incendie lors de tout travail dans une zone
présentant des dangers d’incendie.
• Le gas hydrogène peut se former ou s’accumuler sous les pièces
de travail en aluminium lorsqu’elles sont coupées sous l’eau ou
sur une table d’eau. NE PAS couper les alliages en aluminium sous
l’eau ou sur une table d’eau à moins que le gas hydrogène peut
s’échapper ou se dissiper. Le gas hydrogène accumulé explosera
si enflammé.
RAYONS D’ARC DE PLASMA
Les rayons provenant de l’arc de plasma peuvent blesser vos yeux et
brûler votre peau. Le procédé à l’arc de plasma produit une lumière
infra-rouge et des rayons ultra-violets très forts. Ces rayons d’arc
nuiront à vos yeux et brûleront votre peau si vous ne vous protégez
pas correctement.
BRUIT
Le bruit peut provoquer une perte permanente de l’ouïe. Les procédés
de soudage à l’arc de plasma peuvent provoquer des niveaux sonores
supérieurs aux limites normalement acceptables. Vous dú4ez vous
protéger les oreilles contre les bruits forts afin d’éviter une perte
permanente de l’ouïe.
• Pour protéger votre ouïe contre les bruits forts, portez des tampons
protecteurs et/ou des protections auriculaires. Protégez également
les autres personnes se trouvant sur le lieu de travail.
• Il faut mesurer les niveaux sonores afin d’assurer que les décibels
(le bruit) ne dépassent pas les niveaux sûrs.
• Pour des renseignements sur la manière de tester le bruit, consultez
l’article 1, page 5.
PLOMB AVERTISSEMENT
Ce produit contient des produits chimiques, comme le plomb,
ou engendre des produits chimiques, reconnus par l’état de
Californie comme pouvant être à l’origine de cancer, de malformations fœtales ou d’autres problèmes de reproduction.
Il fau t s e l a v er les main s a p rès tout e m a n ipula t i on.
(Code de Californie de la sécurité et santé, paragraphe 25249.5 et
suivants)
• Pour protéger vos yeux, portez toujours un casque ou un écran
de soudeur. Portez toujours des lunettes de sécurité munies de
parois latérales ou des lunettes de protection ou une autre sorte
de protection oculaire.
• Portez des gants de soudeur et un vêtement protecteur approprié
pour protéger votre peau contre les étincelles et les rayons de
l’arc.
• Maintenez votre casque et vos lunettes de protection en bon état.
Remplacez toute lentille sale ou comportant fissure ou rognure.
• Protégez les autres personnes se trouvant sur la zone de travail
contre les rayons de l’arc en fournissant des cabines ou des écrans
de protection.
• Utilisez la nuance de lentille qui est suggèrée dans le recommendation qui suivent ANSI/ASC Z49.1:
* Ces valeurs s’appliquent ou l’arc actuel est observé
clairement. L’experience a démontrer que les filtres
moins foncés peuvent être utilisés quand l’arc est caché
par moiceau de travail.
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-4 Manual 0-4978
1.06 Documents De Reference
Consultez les normes suivantes ou les révisions les plus récentes ayant
été faites à celles-ci pour de plus amples renseignements :
1. OSHA, NORMES DE SÉCURITÉ DU TRAVAIL ET DE PROTECTION
DE LA SANTÉ, 29CFR 1910, disponible auprès du Superintendent
of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.
20402
2. Norme ANSI Z49.1, LA SÉCURITÉ DES OPÉRATIONS DE COUPE
ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de la Société Américaine de
Soudage (American Welding Society), 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd.,
Miami, FL 33126
3. NIOSH, LA SÉCURITÉ ET LA SANTÉ LORS DES OPÉRATIONS DE
COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE À L’ARC ET AU GAZ, disponible auprès
du Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C. 20402
4. Norme ANSI Z87.1, PRATIQUES SURES POUR LA PROTECTION
DES YEUX ET DU VISAGE AU TRAVAIL ET DANS LES ECOLES,
disponible de l’Institut Américain des Normes Nationales (American National Standards Institute), 1430 Broadway, New York, NY
10018
5. Norme ANSI Z41.1, NORMES POUR LES CHAUSSURES PROTECTRICES, disponible auprès de l’American National Standards
Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018
cutmaster a40
14. Norme AWSF4.1 de l’Association Américaine de Soudage, RECOMMANDATIONS DE PRATIQUES SURES POUR LA PRÉPARATION À
LA COUPE ET AU SOUDAGE DE CONTENEURS ET TUYAUX AYANT
RENFERMÉ DES PRODUITS DANGEREUX , disponible auprès de
la American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL
33126
15. Norme ANSI Z88.2, PRATIQUES DE PROTECTION RESPIRATOIRE,
disponible auprès de l’American National Standards Institute, 1430
Broadway, New York, NY 10018
6. Norme ANSI Z49.2, PRÉVENTION DES INCENDIES LORS DE
L’EMPLOI DE PROCÉDÉS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible
auprès de l’American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway,
New York, NY 10018
7. Norme A6.0 de l’Association Américaine du Soudage (AWS), LE
SOUDAGE ET LA COUPE DE CONTENEURS AYANT RENFERMÉ
DES PRODUITS COMBUSTIBLES, disponible auprès de la American
Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Rd., Miami, FL 33126
8. Norme 51 de l’Association Américaine pour la Protection contre les
Incendies (NFPA), LES SYSTEMES À GAZ AVEC ALIMENTATION
EN OXYGENE POUR LE SOUDAGE, LA COUPE ET LES PROCÉDÉS
ASSOCIÉS, disponible auprès de la National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
9. Norme 70 de la NFPA, CODE ELECTRIQUE NATIONAL, disponible
auprès de la National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch
Park, Quincy, MA 02269
10. Norme 51B de la NFPA, LES PROCÉDÉS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE, disponible auprès de la National Fire Protection Association,
Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269
11. Brochure GCA P-1, LA MANIPULATION SANS RISQUE DES GAZ
COMPRIMÉS EN CYLINDRES, disponible auprès de l’Association
des Gaz Comprimés (Compressed Gas Association), 1235 Jefferson
Davis Highway, Suite 501, Arlington, VA 22202
12. Norme CSA W117.2, CODE DE SÉCURITÉ POUR LE SOUDAGE
ET LA COUPE, disponible auprès de l’Association des Normes
Canadiennes, Standards Sales, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Rexdale,
Ontario, Canada, M9W 1R3
13. Livret NWSA, BIBLIOGRAPHIE SUR LA SÉCURITÉ DU SOUDAGE,
disponible auprès de l’Association Nationale de Fournitures de
Soudage (National Welding Supply Association), 1900 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Manual 0-4978 1-5 GENERAL INFORMATION
cutmaster a40
1.07 Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer: Thermal Dynamics Corporation
Address: 82 Benning Street
West Lebanon, New Hampshire 03784
USA
age Directive’ (European Council Directive 73/23/EEC as amended by Council Directive 93/68/EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement
of this Directive.
The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the "EMC Directive" (European Council Directive 89/336/
EEC) and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive.
Serial numbers are unique with each individual piece of equipment and details description, parts used to manufacture a unit and date of manufacture.
National Standard and Technical Specifications
The product is designed and manufactured to a number of standards and technical requirements. Among them are:
* UL (Underwriters Laboratory) rating 94VO flammability testing for all printed-circuit boards used.
* For environments with increased hazard of electrical shock, Power Supplies bearing the mark conform to EN50192 when used in
conjunction with hand torches with exposed cutting tips, if equipped with properly installed standoff guides.
* Extensive product design verification is conducted at the manufacturing facility as part of the routine design and manufacturing process.
This is to ensure the product is safe, when used according to instructions in this manual and related industry standards, and performs
as specified. Rigorous testing is incorporated into the manufacturing process to ensure the manufactured product meets or exceeds all
design specifications.
Thermal Dynamics has been manufacturing products for more than 30 years, and will continue to achieve excellence in our area of manufacture.
Manufacturers responsible representative: Steve Ward
Thermadyne Europe
Europa Building
Chorley N Industrial Park
Chorley, Lancashire,
England PR6 7BX
Operations Director
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-6 Manual 0-4978
CUTMASTER A40
1.08 Statement of Warranty
LIMITED WARRANTY: Subject to the terms and conditions established below, Thermal Dynamics® Corporation warrants to the original retail purchaser
that new Thermal Dynamics CUTMASTER™ plasma cutting systems sold after the effective date of this warranty are free of defects in material and
workmanship. Should any failure to conform to this warranty appear within the applicable period stated below, Thermal Dynamics Corporation shall, upon
notifi cation thereof and substantiation that the product has been stored operated and maintained in accordance with Thermal Dynamics’ specifi cations,
instructions, recommendations and recognized industry practice, correct such defects by suitable repair or replacement.
This warranty is exclusive and in lieu of any warranty of merchantability or fi tness for a particular purpose.
Thermal Dynamics will repair or replace, at its discretion, any warranted parts or components that fail due to defects in material or workmanship within the
time periods set out below. Thermal Dynamics Corporation must be notifi ed within 30 days of any failure, at which time Thermal Dynamics Corporation
will provide instructions on the warranty procedures to be implemented.
Thermal Dynamics Corporation will honor warranty claims submitted within the warranty periods listed below. All warranty periods begin on the date of
sale of the product to the original retail customer or 1 year after sale to an authorized Thermal Dynamics Distributor.
LIMITED WARRANTY PERIOD
Product
Power Supply Components
(Parts and Labor)
Torch and Leads
(Parts and Labor)
U.S. Non U.S.
CUTMASTER™ A404 Years3 Years1 Year
CUTMASTER™ A604 Years3 Years1 Year
CUTMASTER™ A804 Years3 Years1 Year
CUTMASTER™ A1204 Years3 Y ears1 Year
This warranty does not apply to:
1. Consumable Parts, such as tips, electrodes, shield cups, o - rings, starter cartridges, gas distributors, fuses, fi lters.
2. Equipment that has been modifi ed by an unauthorized party, improperly installed, improperly operated or misused based upon industry
standards.
In the event of a claim under this warranty, the remedies shall be, at the discretion of Thermal Dynamics Corporation:
1. Repair of the defective product.
2. Replacement of the defective product.
3. Reimbursement of reasonable costs of repair when authorized in advance by Thermal Dynamics.
4. Payment of credit up to the purchase price less reasonable depreciation based on actual use.
These remedies may be authorized by Thermal Dynamics and are FOB West Lebanon, NH or an authorized Thermadyne service station. Product returned
for service is at the owner’s expense and no reimbursement of travel or transportation is authorized.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: Thermal Dynamics Corporation shall not under any circumstances be liable for special or consequential damages such
as, but not limited to, damage or loss of purchased or replacement goods or claims of customer of distributors (hereinafter “Purchaser”) for service
interruption. The remedies of the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive and the liability of Thermal Dynamics with respect to any contract, or anything
done in connection therewith such as the performance or breach thereof, or from the manufacture, sale, delivery, resale, or use of the goods covered
by or furnished by Thermal Dynamics whether arising out of contract, negligence, strict tort, or under any warranty, or otherwise, shall not, except as
expressly provided herein, exceed the price of the goods upon which liability is based.
This warranty becomes invalid if replacement parts or accessories are used which may impair the safety or performance of any Thermal Dynamics
product.
This warranty is invalid if the Thermal Dynamics product is sold by non - authorized persons.
Effective September 4, 2007
Manual 0-4978 1-7 GENERAL INFORMATION
cutmaster a40
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-8 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
!
SECTION 2 SYSTEM:
INTRODUCTION
2.01 How To Use This Manual
This Owner’s Manual applies to just specication
or part numbers listed on page i.
To ensure safe operation, read the entire manual,
including the chapter on safety instructions and
warnings.
Throughout this manual, the words WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE may appear. Pay
particular attention to the information provided
under these headings. These special annotations
are easily recognized as
follows:
WARNING
A WARNING gives information regarding
possible personal injury.
CAUTION
A CAUTION refers to possible equipment damage.
NOTE
2.02 Equipment Identification
The unit’s identication number (specication or
part number), model, and serial number usually
appear on a data tag attached to the rear panel.
Equipment which does not have a data tag such
as torch and cable assemblies are identied
only by the specication or part number
printed on loosely attached card or the shipping
container. Record these numbers on the bottom of
page 1 for future reference.
2.03 Receipt Of Equipment
When you receive the equipment, check it against
the invoice to make sure it is complete and inspect the equipment for possible damage due to
shipping. If there is any damage, notify the car-
rier immediately to le a claim. Furnish complete
information concerning damage claims or shipping errors to the location in your area listed in
the inside back cover of this manual.
Include all equipment identication numbers as
described above along with a full description of
the parts in error.
Move the equipment to the installation site before
un-crating the unit. Use care to avoid damaging
the equipment when using bars, hammers, etc., to
un-crate the unit.
A NOTE offers helpful information concerning
certain operating procedures.
Additional copies of this manual may be
purchased by contacting Thermadyne at the
address and phone number in your area listed
in the inside back cover of this manual. Include
the Owner’s Manual number and equipment
identication numbers.
Electronic copies of this manual can also be
downloaded at no charge in Acrobat PDF format
by going to the Thermal Dynamics web site listed
below and clicking on Thermal Dynamics and
then on the Literature link:
http://www.thermal-dynamics.com
Duty Cycle Ratings @ 40° C (104° F)
Opperating Range 0° - 50° C
IEC
Rating
IEC
Rating
IEC
Rating
Duty Cycle40%60%100%
All Units
Current60 Amps55 Amps50 Amps
DC Voltage104102100
* NOTE: The duty cycle will be reduced if the primary input power (AC) is low
or the output voltage (DC) is higher than shown in this chart.
NOTE
IEC Rating is determined as specified by the International Electro-Technical Commission. These specifications
include calculating an output voltage based upon power supply rated current. To facilitate comparison between
power supplies, all manufacturers use this output voltage to determine duty cycle.
Power Supply Dimensions & Weight Ventilation Clearance Requirements
INTRODUCTION 2-2 Manual 0-4978
2.05 Input Wiring Specifications
CutMaster A40 Power Supply Input Cable Wiring Requirements
cutmaster a40
Input voltageFreq
VoltsHzkVAI maxI eff
Power
Input
Suggested Sizes
Fuse
Flexible Cord
(amps)
(Min. AWG)
208601047305010
1 Phase
230601045295010
460601431203512
208601026173012
23050/601024163012
3 Phase
38050/601116112014
40050/601116112014
460601316102012
Line Voltages with Suggested Circuit Protection and Wire Sizes
Based on National Electric Code and Canadian Electric Code
NOTES
Refer to Local and National Codes or local authority having jurisdiction for proper wiring requirements.
Cable size is de-rated based on the Duty Cycle of the equipment.
The suggested sizes are based on flexible power cable with power plug installations. For hard-wired installations
refer to local or national codes.
An energy limiting fuse UL Class RK-1 (examples: BUSS LPS/LPN-RK or Gould-Shawmut AZK-A6K) should
be used to minimize damage to Plasma Cutting, Welding or power distribution equipment.
Manual 0-4978 2-3 INTRODUCTION
cutmaster a40
Art # A-08306
Mounting Rails
Torch Leads
Receptacle
Control Panel
Work Cable
and Clamp
Input Power Cord
Automation Interface
Cable Port
Gas Inlet Port
Filter Assembly
Input Power Selection
Art # A-08318
NEVER use replaceable element fuses like UL Class H, or “one-time” fuses like UL Class K5.
2.06 Power Supply Features
INTRODUCTION 2-4 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Art # A-07402_AB
1.75" /
44.5 mm
1.375" / 35 mm
15.875" / 403 mm
0.625" /
16 mm
4.95" / 126 mm
1.175" / 30 mm
9.285" / 236 mm
2.875” /
73 mm
Art # A-02998
1.75" /
44.5 mm
1.375" / 35 mm
15.875" / 403 mm
0.625" /
16 mm
4.95" / 126 mm
1.175" / 30 mm
9.285" / 236 mm
10.125" (257 mm)
3.75"
(95 mm)
1.17" (29 mm)
Art # A-03322_AB
SECTION 2 TORCH:
INTRODUCTION
2T.01 Scope of Manual
This manual contains descriptions, operating
instructions and maintenance procedures for the
1Torch Models SL60/Manual, SL100/Mechanized and SL100 SV Automated Plasma Cutting
Torches. Service of this equipment is restricted to
properly trained personnel; unqualied personnel
are strictly cautioned against attempting repairs or
adjustments not covered in this manual, at the risk
of voiding the Warranty.
Read this manual thoroughly. A complete understanding of the characteristics and capabilities of
this equipment will assure the dependable operation for which it was designed.
2T.02 General Description
2T.03 Specifications
A. Torch Configurations
1. Automation Torch, Model
The standard automation torch has a positioning tube with rack & pinch block assembly and
a solenoid valve.
2. Machine /Mechanized Torch, Model
The standard machine torch has a positioning
tube with rack & pinch block assembly.
Plasma torches are similar in design to the automotive spark plug. They consist of negative and
positive sections separated by a center insulator.
Inside the torch, the pilot arc starts in the gap
between the negatively charged electrode and
the positively charged tip. Once the pilot arc has
ionized the plasma gas, the superheated column of
gas ows through the small orice in the torch tip,
which is focused on the metal to be cut.
A single torch lead provides gas from a single
source to be used as both the plasma and second-
ary gas. The air ow is divided inside the torch
head. Single - gas operation provides a smaller
sized torch and inexpensive operation.
NOTE
Refer to Section 2T.05, Introduction To Plasma,
for a more detailed description of plasma torch
operation.
Refer to the Appendix Pages for additional specifications as related to the Power Supply used.
3. Hand/Manual Torch, Models
The hand torch head is at 75° to the torch handle.
The hand torches include a torch handle and torch
trigger assembly.
B. Torch Leads Lengths
Hand Torches are available as follows:
• 20 ft / 6.1 m, with ATC connectors
• 50 ft / 15.2 m, with ATC connectors
Machine / Automation Torches are available
as follows:
Manual 0-4978 2T-1 INTRODUCTION
• 5 foot / 1.5 m, with ATC connectors
• 10 foot / 3.05 m, with ATC connectors
• 25 foot / 7.6 m, with ATC connectors
• 50 foot / 15.2 m, with ATC connectors
cutmaster a40
!
A-08331
Workpiece
Power
Supply
+
_
C
B
A
C. Torch Parts
Starter Cartridge, Electrode, Tip, Shield Cup
D. Parts - In - Place (PIP)
Torch Head has built - in switch
12 vdc circuit rating
E. Type Cooling
Combination of ambient air and gas stream through
torch.
F. Torch Ratings
Automated / Machine Torch Ratings
Ambient
Temperature
Duty Cycle
Maximum Current
Voltage (V
Arc Striking Voltage
Ambient
Temperature
Duty Cycle
Maximum Current
Voltage (V
Arc Striking Voltage
)
peak
Manual Torch Ratings
)
peak
100% @ 100 Amps @ 400 scfh
80% @ 120 Amps @ 400 scfh
100% @ 60 Amps @ 400 scfh
104° F
40° C
120 Amps
500V
7kV
104° F
40° C
60 Amps
500V
7kV
G. Gas Requirements
H. Direct Contact Hazard
For standoff tip the recommended standoff is 3/16
inches / 4.7 mm.
2T.04 Options And Accessories
For options and accessories, see section 6.
2T.05 Introduction to Plasma
A. Plasma Gas Flow
Plasma is a gas which has been heated to an extremely high temperature and ionized so that it
becomes electrically conductive. The plasma arc
cutting and gouging processes use this plasma to
transfer an electrical arc to the workpiece. The metal
to be cut or removed is melted by the heat of the arc
and then blown away.
While the goal of plasma arc cutting is separation of
the material, plasma arc gouging is used to remove
metals to a controlled depth and width.
In a Plasma Cutting Torch a cool gas enters Zone B,
where a pilot arc between the electrode and the torch
tip heats and ionizes the gas. The main cutting arc
then transfers to the workpiece through the column
of plasma gas in Zone C.
Automated, Manual and Machine Torch Gas
Specications
Gas (Plasma and Secondary)Compressed Air
Operating Pressure
Refer to NOTE
Maximum Input Pressure125 psi / 8.6 bar
Gas Flow (Cutting and Gouging)
60 - 95 psi
4.1 - 6.5 bar
300 - 500 scfh
142 - 235 lpm
WARNING
This torch is not to be used with oxygen (O2).
NOTE
Operating pressure varies with torch model, operating amperage, and torch leads length. Refer to
gas pressure settings charts for each model.
INTRODUCTION 2T-2 Manual 0-4978
Typical Torch Head Detail
cutmaster a40
PIP Switch
Shield Cup
To ATC
CNC Start
PIP Switch
Shield Cup
PIP Switch
Shield Cup
Remote Pendant
Automation Torch
To ATC
To ATC
Art # A-08168
A-02997
Torch Trigger
PIP Switch
Shield Cup
To Control
Cable Wiring
Torch Switch
By forcing the plasma gas and electric arc through a
small orifice, the torch delivers a high concentration
of heat to a small area. The stiff, constricted plasma
arc is shown in Zone C. Direct current (DC) straight
polarity is used for plasma cutting, as shown in the
illustration.
Zone A channels a secondary gas that cools the torch.
This gas also assists the high velocity plasma gas in
blowing the molten metal out of the cut allowing for
a fast, slag - free cut.
B. Gas Distribution
The single gas used is internally split into plasma
and secondary gases.
The plasma gas flows into the torch through the
negative lead, through the starter cartridge, around
the electrode, and out through the tip orifice.
The secondary gas flows down around the outside
of the torch starter cartridge, and out between the
tip and shield cup around the plasma arc.
C. Pilot Arc
E. Parts - In - Place (PIP)
The torch includes a 'Parts - In - Place' (PIP) circuit.
When the shield cup is properly installed, it closes
a switch. The torch will not operate if this switch
is open.
When the torch is started a pilot arc is established
between the electrode and cutting tip. This pilot
arc creates a path for the main arc to transfer to the
work.
D. Main Cutting Arc
DC power is also used for the main cutting arc. The
negative output is connected to the torch electrode
through the torch lead. The positive output is connected to the workpiece via the work cable and to
the torch through a pilot wire.
Parts - In - Place Circuit Diagram for Machine
Torch
Parts - In - Place Circuit Diagram for Hand Torch
Manual 0-4978 2T-3 INTRODUCTION
cutmaster a40
This Page Intentionally Blank
INTRODUCTION 2T-4 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
!
SECTION 3 SYSTEM:
INSTALLATION
3.01 Unpacking
1. Use the packing lists to identify and account for each item.
2. Inspect each item for possible shipping
damage. If damage is evident, contact
your distributor and / or shipping company
before proceeding with the installation.
3. Record Power Supply and Torch model
and serial numbers, purchase date and vendor name, in the information block at the
front of this manual.
3.02 Lifting Options
The Power Supply includes hand holds in the
front and rear panels for hand lifting only. Be
sure unit is lifted and transported safely and securely.
WARNING
Do not touch live electrical parts.
Disconnect input power cord before moving
unit.
FALLING EQUIPMENT can cause serious
personal injury and can damage equipment.
• Only persons of adequate physical strength
should lift the unit.
• Lift unit by the handles, using two hands.
Do not use straps for lifting.
• Use optional cart or similar device of adequate capacity to move unit.
• Place unit on a proper skid and secure in
place before transporting with a fork lift or
other vehicle.
3.03 Power Supply location and
Mounting
NOTE
It is recommended that the unit be secured to a
suitable surface using the mounting rails.
1. First choose an appropriate location for
mounting the power supply. Choose one
that allows for free movement of torch
leads, complies with ventilation per section
2.04 and provides a safe rm surface where
the unit can be secured.
2. Place the unit in the desired position
and mark where the four keyway holes
in the mounting rails touch.
3. Remove the unit and using these markings,
prepare holes for mounting hardware.
4. Insert proper hardware. If using hardware
that screws into the mounting surface,
leave all four loose enough for the thickness of the rail to slide under the head and
washer if used.
5. Lower the power supply over the mounting
hardware and slide forward or backward
until the keyway stops against the mounting hardware.
6. Secure the hardware to the rail.
3.04 Primary Input Power
Connections
CAUTION
Check your power source for correct voltage before
plugging in or connecting the unit. Check the
Voltage Selector at the rear of the unit for correct
setting before plugging in or connecting the unit.
The primary power source, fuse, and any extension cords used must conform to local electrical
code and the recommended circuit protection and
wiring requirements as specified in Section 2.
Manual 0-4978 3-1 INSTALLATION
Most units are shipped from the factory with a
230Volt input power cable wired to the input
contactor in the single - phase conguration.
The following illustrations and directions are for
changing that conguration to a different voltage
and or to three - phase operation or back again if a
change had already been made.
cutmaster a40
Upper
Screws
Lower
Screws
Lower
Screws
Art # A-08317
Slots
S
LO
HI
Art # A-08316
Art # A-07984_AB
Single-Phase (1ø) and Jumper Settings
L1
L2
L3
L4
Jumper L1 -L4
Jumper
L2-L3
L1
L2
L3
GND
L4
Art # A-07983_AB
Three-Phase (3ø) and Jumper Settings
L1
L2
L3
L4
Jumper L1 -L4
L1
L2
L3
GND
L4
Store copper jumper in spare parts box
A. Cover Removal
1. Remove the upper and lower screws
which secure the cover to the main assembly. Do not loosen the lower screws inside
the cut out slots in the bottom of the cover.
Note
The upper screws and lower screws are not the
same. Do not mix them. The upper screws are
for threading into the plastic of the front and rear
panels. DO NOT use the finer threaded lower
screws for this.
C. Input Power Selection
Set the Input Voltage Selection Switch at the rear
of the unit based on the primary input voltage it
is connected to. Low is 208/230 VAC and high is
460 VAC.
D. Quick Guide to Phase Wiring
2. Carefully pull the Cover up and away from
the unit.
B. Cover Installation
1. Reverse previous procedures for cover
installation.
When installing the upper screws, attempt to
reuse the original threads. The easaiest way to
do this is by turning the screw counter-clockwise
until you feel the threads lign up, then begin to
turn the screw clockwise to tighten. Do not over
tighten.
NOTE
Single Phase Input Power Wiring
Three Phase Input Power Wiring
NOTE
There is only one jumper setting that changes
between the single and three phase settings. To
change from single phase to three phase, the copper
bus bar jumper connected to L2 and L3 needs to be
removed and placed in a safe place for re-use. We
suggest the spare parts box in the power supply.
See previous illustrations.
INSTALLATION 3-2 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
E. Connections to Single Phase Input Power
WARNING
Disconnect input power from the power
supply and input cable before attempting
this procedure.
These instructions are for changing the input
power and or cable on the 208/230, 400, 460
VAC Power Supply to Single - Phase input
power.
1. Remove the Power Supply cover per instructions found in this subsection A.
2. Disconnect the original input power cable
from the main input contactor and the
chassis ground connection.
3. Loosen the through - hole protector on the
back panel of the power supply. Pull the
original power cable out of the power supply.
4. If the power cable being used is not the
factory - supplied cable, use a three - conductor input power cable for the voltage
desired and strip back the insulation on the
individual wires.
5. Pass the cable being used through the
access opening in the back panel of the
power supply. Refer to Section 2 for
power cable specications.
CAUTION
The primary power source and power cable must
conform to local electrical code and the recommended circuit protection and wiring requirements (refer to table in Section 2).
6. Connect the wires as follows.
• Set Jumper wire and copper bus bar /
jumper on the contactor. See previous
illustrations.
• Green / Yellow wire to Ground.
• Remaining wires to L1 and L2 input. It
does not matter what order these wires
are attached.
7. With a little slack in the wires, tighten
the through - hole protector to secure the
power cable.
8. Reinstall the Power Supply cover see subsection B.
9. Connect the opposite end of individual
wires to a customer supplied plug or main
disconnect.
10. Connect the input power cable (or close
the main disconnect switch) to supply
power.
F. Connections to Three Phase Input Power
WARNING
Disconnect input power from the power supply and input cable before attempting this
procedure.
These instructions are for changing the input
power and or cable on the 208/230, 400, 460 VAC
Power Supply to Three - Phase input power.
1. Remove the Power Supply cover per instructions found in this subsection A.
2. Disconnect the original input power cable
from the main input contactor and the
chassis ground connection.
3. Loosen the through - hole protector on the
back panel of the power supply. Pull the
original power cable out of the power supply.
4. Using a customer supplied four - conductor
input power cable for the voltage desired,
strip back the insulation on the individual
wires.
5. Pass the cable being used through the
access opening in the back panel of the
power supply. Refer to Section 2 for
power cable specications.
CAUTION
The primary power source and power cable must
conform to local electrical code and the recommended circuit protection and wiring requirements (refer to table in Section 2).
Manual 0-4978 3-3 INSTALLATION
cutmaster a40
Art # A-08320
Inlet Port
Filter Assembly
Hose Clamp
Gas Supply
Hose
1/4 NPT or ISO-R
to 1/4” (6mm) Fitting
6. Connect the wires as follows.
• Remove the copper bus bar jumper
from L2 and L3 on the contactor. See
previous illustration.
• Green / Yellow wire to Ground.
• Remaining wires to L1, L2 and L3 input. It does not matter what order these
wires are attached. See the previous
illustrations.
7. With a little slack in the wires, tighten
the through - hole protector to secure the
power cable.
8. Reinstall the Power Supply cover see subsection B.
9. Connect the opposite end of individual
wires to a customer supplied plug or main
disconnect.
10. Connect the input power cable (or close
the main disconnect switch) to supply
power.
3.05 Gas Connections
Connecting Gas Supply to Unit
The connection is the same for compressed air or
high pressure cylinders. Refer to the following
subsections if an optional air line lter is to be
installed.
1. Connect the air line to the inlet port. The
illustration shows typical ttings as an
example.
NOTE
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fitting
threads, according to manufacturer's instructions.
Do not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer, as small
particles of the tape may break off and block the
small air passages in the torch.
Air Connection to Inlet Port
Installing Optional Single - Stage Air Filter
An optional lter kit is recommended for improved ltering with compressed air, to keep
moisture and debris out of the torch.
1. Attach the Single - Stage Filter Hose to the
Inlet Port.
2. Attach the Filter Assembly to the lter
hose.
3. Connect the air line to the Filter. The
illustration shows typical ttings as an
example.
NOTE
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fitting threads, according to the manufacturer's
instructions. Do Not use Teflon tape as a thread
sealer, as small particles of the tape may break
off and block the small air passages in the torch.
Connect as follows:
INSTALLATION 3-4 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Art # A-08319
Hose Clamp
1/4 NPT to 1/4"
(6mm) Fitting
Inlet Port
Gas Supply
Hose
Filter Assembly
Art # A-07945_AB
Regulator/Filter
Assembly
Regulator
Input
2-Stage Filter
Inlet Port (IN)
Outlet Port
(OUT)
Two Stage
Filter
Assembly
Gas Supply
Hose
1/4 NPT to 1/4”
(6mm) Fitting
Installing Optional Two - Stage Air Filter Kit
This optional two - stage air line lter is also
for use on compressed air shop systems. Filter
removes moisture and contaminants to at least 5
microns.
Connect the air supply as follows:
1. Attach the Two Stage Filter bracket to the
back of the power supply per instructions
supplied with the lter assembly.
NOTE
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fitting
threads according to manufacturer's instructions.
Do Not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer as small
particles of the tape may break off and block the
small air passages in the torch.
Optional Single - Stage Filter Installation
Using High Pressure Air Cylinders
When using high pressure air cylinders as the air
supply:
1. Refer to the manufacturer’s specications
for installation and maintenance procedures for high pressure regulators.
2. Examine the cylinder valves to be sure
they are clean and free of oil, grease or any
foreign material. Briey open each cylinder valve to blow out any dust which may
be present.
3. The cylinder must be equipped with an
adjustable high - pressure regulator capable
of outlet pressures up to 100 psi (6.9 bar)
maximum and ows of at least 300 scfh
(141.5 lpm).
4. Connect supply hose to the cylinder.
NOTE
Pressure should be set at 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the
high pressure cylinder regulator.
Supply hose must be at least 1/4 inch (6 mm)
I.D.
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fitting
threads, according to manufacturer's instructions.
Do Not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer, as small
particles of the tape may break off and block the
small air passages in the torch.
Manual 0-4978 3-5 INSTALLATION
2. Connect the two stage lter outlet hose to
the inlet port of the Regulator / Filter Assembly.
3. Use customer - supplied ttings to connect
the air line to the Filter. A 1/4 NPT to 1/4"
hose barbed tting is shown as an example.
Optional Two - Stage Filter Installation
cutmaster a40
Using High Pressure Air Cylinders
When using high pressure air cylinders as the air
supply:
1. Refer to the manufacturer’s specications
for installation and maintenance procedures for high pressure regulators.
2. Examine the cylinder valves to be sure
they are clean and free of oil, grease or any
foreign material. Briey open each cylinder valve to blow out any dust which may
be present.
3. The cylinder must be equipped with an
adjustable high - pressure regulator capable
of outlet pressures up to 100 psi (6.9 bar)
maximum and ows of at least 300 scfh
(141.5 lpm).
4. Connect supply hose to the cylinder.
NOTE
Pressure should be set at 100 psi (6.9 bar) at the
high pressure cylinder regulator.
Supply hose must be at least 1/4 inch (6 mm)
I.D.
For a secure seal, apply thread sealant to the fitting
threads, according to manufacturer's instructions.
Do Not use Teflon tape as a thread sealer, as small
particles of the tape may break off and block the
small air passages in the torch.
INSTALLATION 3-6 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
1
2
Art # A-07885
Automation Interface
Cable Port
Art # A-08322
Art # A-08323
Plasma
Start / Stop
Signal
Cutting Machine
OK to Move
SECTION 3 TORCH:
INSTALLATION
3T.01 Torch Connections
If necessary, connect the torch to the Power Supply. Connect only the Thermal Dynamics model
SL100SV / Automation, SL100 / Mechanical
or SL60 / Manual Torch to this power supply.
Maximum torch leads length is 100 feet / 30.5 m,
including extensions.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source
before connecting the torch.
1. Align the ATC male connector (on the
torch lead) with the female receptacle.
Push the male connector into the female
receptacle. The connectors should push
together with a small amount of pressure.
Check Air Quality
To test the quality of air:
1. Put the ON / OFF switch in the ON
(up) position.
2. Put the Function Control switch in the SET
position.
3. Place a welding lter lens in front of the
torch and turn on the air. Do not start an
arc!
Any oil or moisture in the air will be visible
on the lens.
3T.02 CNC Connection
1. Locate the interface connection port on the
rear of the power supply.
2. Secure the connection by turning the locking nut clockwise until it clicks. DO NOT
use the locking nut to pull the connection
together. Do not use tools to secure the
connection.
2. Note the pin-out of the connector and that
the customer supplied connector matches.
Connecting the Torch to the Power Supply
3. The system is now ready for operation.
Manual 0-4978 3T-1 INSTALLATION
3. Connect CNC to the power supply.
cutmaster a40
A-02585
Workpiece
Square
Pinch Block
Assembly
3T.03 Setting Up Automation or
Machine Torch
NOTE
An adapter is required to be installed in the power
supply if converting a hand torch system to operate a machine or automation torch.
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before disassembling the torch or torch leads.
The Automation and Machine torch include a
positioning tube with rack and pinch block assembly.
1. Mount the torch assembly on the cutting
table.
2. To obtain a clean vertical cut, use a square
to align the torch perpendicular to the surface of the workpiece.
Automated and Machine Torch Set - Up
3. The proper torch parts (shield cup, tip, start
cartridge, and electrode) must be installed
for the type of operation. Refer to Section
4T.08, Torch Parts Selection for details.
INSTALLATION 3T-2 Manual 0-4978
SECTION 4 SYSTEM:
+
A
+
PSI BAR
MAX MAX
MIN MIN
!
12
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Art# A-07886
MIN
MAX
10
PSIBAR
MAXMAX
MINMIN
80
75
70
65
5.5
855.9
906.3
5.2
4.8
4.5
Art # A-08170
OPERATION
4.01 Front Panel Controls /
Features
See Illustration for numbering Identification
1. Output Current Control
Sets the desired output current. Output settings up
to 60 Amps may be used for drag cutting (with the
torch tip contacting the workpiece) or higher for
standoff cutting.
2. Function Control
Function Control Knob, Used to select between the
different operating modes.
cutmaster a40
SET Used to purge the air through the unit
and torch and leads and to adjust gas pressure.
RUN Used for general cutting operations
RAPID AUTO RESTART Allows for faster
restarting of the Pilot Arc for uninterrupted cutting.
LATCH Used for longer hand held
cuts. Once a cutting arc is established, the torch
switch can be released. The cutting arc will remain
on until the torch is lifted away from the work
piece, the torch leaves the edge of the work piece
the torch switch is activated again or if one of the
system interlocks is activated.
3. On Off Power Switch
ON / OFF Switch controls input power
to the power supply. Up is ON, down is OFF.
4. Air/Gas Pressure Control
The Pressure
Control is used in the "SET"
mode to adjust the air/gas pressure. Pull the knob
out to adjust and push in to lock.
5. AC Indicator
Steady light indicates power supply is ready for op-
eration. Blinking light indicates unit is in protective
interlock mode. Shut unit off, shut off or disconnect
input power, correct the fault, and restart the unit.
Refer to Section 5 for details.
Manual 0-4978 4-1 OPERATION
6. Temp Indicator
Indicator is normally OFF. Indicator is ON when
internal temperature exceeds normal limits. Let the
unit cool before continuing operation.
7. Gas Indicator
Indicator is ON when minimum input gas pressure
for power supply operation is present. Minimum
pressure for power supply operation is not sufficient
for torch operation.
8. DC Indicator
Indicator is ON when DC output circuit is active.
9. !Fault Error Indicator
Indicator is ON when Fault circuit is active. See section 5 for explanations of fault lights.
10. Pressure Indicators
The Indicators will illuminate
according to the pressure set by the Pressure Control
Knob (number 4).
cutmaster a40
Art # A-04509
A
+
PSI BAR
MAX MAX
MIN MIN
!
1
2
Art# A-07946
MIN
MAX
4.02 Preparations for Operation
At the start of each operating session:
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source
before assembling or disassembling power
supply, torch parts, or torch and leads assemblies.
Torch Parts Selection
Check the torch for proper assembly and appropriate torch parts. The torch parts must correspond
with the type of operation, and with the amperage
output of this Power Supply (60 amps maximum).
Refer to Section 4T.07 and following for torch parts
selection.
Torch Connection
Check that the torch is properly connected. Only
Thermal Dynamics model SL60 / Manual, SL100 /
Mechanical or SL100 / SV Automation Torches may
be connected to this Power Supply. See Section 3T
of this manual.
Power On
Place the Power Supply ON / OFF switch to the ON
(up) position. AC indicator turns on. Gas
indicator turns on if there is sufficient gas pressure for power supply operation and the cooling
fans turn on.
NOTE
Minimum pressure for power supply operation is
lower than minimum for torch operation.
The cooling fans will turn on as soon as the unit
is turned on. After the unit is idle for ten (10)
minutes the fans will turn off. The fans will come
back on as soon as the torch switch (Start Signal)
is activated or if the unit is turned off, then turned
on again. If an over temperature condition occurs,
the fans will continue to run while the condition
exists and for a ten (10) minute period once the
condition is cleared.
Set Operating Pressure
1. Place the Power Supply Function Control
knob to the SET position. Gas will
ow.
Check Primary Input Power Source
1. Check the power source for proper input
voltage. Make sure the input power source
meets the power requirements for the unit
per Section 2, Specications.
2. Connect the input power cable (or close the
main disconnect switch) to supply power to
the system.
Air Source
Ensure source meets requirements (refer toSection
2). Check connections and turn air supply on.
Connect Work Cable
Clamp the work cable to the workpiece or cutting
table. The area must be free from oil, paint and rust.
Connect only to the main part of the workpiece; do
not connect to the part to be cut off.
2. For Standoff cutting, adjust gas pressure
from 70 - 85 psi / 4.8 - 5.9 bar (LED's
in center of control panel). Refer to the
Standoff chart for pressure setting details.
OPERATION 4-2 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
STANDOFF
CutMaster A40 Gas Pressure Settings
SL100
Leads
Length
Up to 25'
(7.6 m)
Each
additional
25'
(7.6 m)
SL60/SL100
(Hand Torch)
75 psi
5.2 bar
Add 5 psi
0.4 bar
(Mechanized Torch)
and SL100 SV
(Automated Torch)
75 psi
5.2 bar
Add 5 psi
0.4 bar
3. For Drag cutting, adjust gas pressure from
75 - 95 psi / 5.2 - 6.5 bar (LED's in center
of control panel). Refer to the Drag Cutting
chart for pressure setting details.
DRAG
CutMaster A40 Gas Pressure
Settings
Leads
Length
Up to 25'
(7.6 m)
Each
additional 25'
(7.6 m)
SL60/SL100
(Hand Torch)
80 psi
5.5 bar
Add 5 psi
0.4 bar
LATCH position the main cutting arc will be maintained after the torch switch is released.
Typical Cutting Speeds
Cutting speeds vary according to torch output amperage, the type of material being cut, and operator skill. Refer to Section 4T.08 and following for
greater details.
Output current setting or cutting speeds may be
reduced to allow slower cutting when following a
line, or using a template or cutting guide while still
producing cuts of excellent quality.
Postflow
Release the trigger to stop the cutting arc. Gas continues to flow for approximately 20 seconds. During
post - flow, if the user moves the trigger release to
the rear and presses the trigger, the pilot arc starts.
The main arc transfers to the workpiece if the torch
tip is within transfer distance to the workpiece.
Shutdown
Turn the ON / OFF switch to OFF
(down). All Power Supply indicators shut off.
Unplug the input power cord or disconnect input
power. Power is removed from the system.
Select Current Output Level
1. Place the Function Control Knob in one of
the three operating positions available:
RUN ,
RAPID AUTO RESTART
or LATCH . Gas ow stops.
2. Set the output current to desired amperage
with the Output Current Control Knob.
Cutting Operation
When the torch leaves the workpiece during cutting
operations with the Function Control Knob in the
RUN position, there is a brief delay in restarting
the pilot arc. With the knob in the RAPID AUTO RESTART position, when the torch leaves the workpiece the pilot arc restarts instantly, and the cutting
arc restarts instantly when the pilot arc contacts the
workpiece. (Use the 'Rapid Auto Restart' position
when cutting expanded metal or gratings, or in
gouging or trimming operations when an uninterrupted restart is desired). And with the knob in the
Manual 0-4978 4-3 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
This Page Intentionally Blank
OPERATION 4-4 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Standoff Distance
Straight Arc
Trailing Arc
Leading Arc
Direction of Torch Travel
A-02586
SECTION 4 TORCH:
OPERATION
4T.01 Machine and Automated Torch
Operation
Cutting With Machine or Automated Torch
These torches are activated by remote control pendant or by a remote interface device such as CNC.
1. To start a cut at the plate edge, position the
center of the torch along the edge of the
plate.
Travel Speed
Proper travel speed is indicated by the trail of the
arc which is seen below the plate. The arc can be
one of the following:
1. Straight Arc
A straight arc is perpendicular to the workpiece
surface. This arc is generally recommended
for the best cut using air plasma on stainless or
aluminum.
2. Leading Arc
The leading arc is directed in the same direction as
torch travel. A five degree leading arc is generally
recommended for air plasma on mild steel.
For optimum smooth surface quality, the travel
speed should be adjusted so that only the leading
edge of the arc column produces the cut. If the travel
speed is too slow, a rough cut will be produced as
the arc moves from side to side in search of metal
for transfer.
Travel speed also affects the bevel angle of a cut.
When cutting in a circle or around a corner, slowing
down the travel speed will result in a squarer cut.
The power source output should be reduced also.
Refer to the appropriate Control Module Operating
Manual for any Corner Slowdown adjustments that
may be required.
Piercing With Machine or Automated Torch
To pierce, the arc should be started with the torch
positioned as high as possible above the plate while
allowing the arc to transfer and pierce. This standoff
helps avoid having molten metal blow back onto the
front end of the torch.
When operating with a cutting machine, a pierce or
dwell time is required. Torch travel should not be
enabled until the arc penetrates the bottom of the
plate. As motion begins, torch standoff should be
reduced to the recommended 1/8 - 1/4 inch (3-6
mm) distance for optimum speed and cut quality.
Clean spatter and scale from the shield cup and the
tip as soon as possible. Spraying or dipping the
shield cup in anti - spatter compound will minimize
the amount of scale which adheres to it.
3. Trailing Arc
The trailing arc is directed in the opposite direction as torch travel.
Automation and Machine Torch Operation
Manual 0-4978 4T-1 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Art # A-04173
Electrode
Start Cartridge
Tip
Ohmic Clip
(If Installed)
Torch Head
Shield Cup Body
Shield Cap
Deflector
4T.02 Automation Torch Parts
Selection
Check the torch for proper consumable parts. The
parts supplied in the torch may not be correct for the
operator’s chosen amperage level. The torch parts
must correspond with the type of operation.
Torch parts:
Shield Cup, Cutting Tip, Electrode and Starter
Cartridge
NOTE
Refer to Sections 4T.08 and following for
additional information on torch parts.
Change the torch parts for a different operation as
follows:
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before assembling or disassembling torch parts,
or torch and leads assemblies.
NOTE
The shield cup holds the tip and starter cartridge
in place. Position the torch with the shield cup
facing upward to keep these parts from falling out
when the cup is removed.
1. If attached, remove the ohmic clip then
unscrew and remove the shield cup assembly from the torch head. Wipe it clean or
replace if damaged
2. Remove the Electrode by pulling it straight
out of the Torch Head.
Automation Torch Parts
3. Install the replacement Electrode by pushing it straight into the torch head until it
clicks.
4. Install the starter cartridge and desired tip
for the operation into the torch head.
5. Hand tighten the shield cup assembly until
it is seated on the torch head. If resistance
is felt when installing the cup, check the
threads before proceeding
6. If used, attach the ohmic clip to the shield
cup.
OPERATION 4T-2 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
A-03510
Electrode
Starter Cartridge
Tip
Shield Cup
Torch Head
Kerf Width
Cut Surface
Bevel Angle
Top Edge
Rounding
Cut Surface
Drag Lines
Dross
Build-Up
Top
Spatter
A-00007
4T.03 Machine and Hand Torch Parts
Selection
Depending on the type of operation to be done
determines the torch parts to be used.
Type of operation:
Drag cutting, standoff cutting or gouging
Torch parts:
Shield Cup, Cutting Tip, Electrode and Starter
Cartridge
NOTE
Refer to Section 4T.08 and following for additional
information on torch parts.
Change the torch parts for a different operation as
follows:
WARNING
Disconnect primary power at the source before assembling or disassembling torch parts,
or torch and leads assemblies.
NOTE
The shield cup holds the tip and starter cartridge
in place. Position the torch with the shield cup
facing upward to keep these parts from falling out
when the cup is removed.
3. Install the replacement Electrode by pushing it straight into the torch head until it
clicks.
4. Install the starter cartridge and desired tip
for the operation into the torch head.
5. Hand tighten the shield cup assembly until
it is seated on the torch head. If resistance
is felt when installing the cup, check the
threads before proceeding.
4T.04 Cut Quality
NOTES
Cut quality depends heavily on setup and
parameters such as torch standoff, alignment with
the workpiece, cutting speed, gas pressures, and
operator ability.
Cut quality requirements differ depending on
application. For instance, nitride build - up and
bevel angle may be major factors when the surface will be welded after cutting. Dross - free cut-
ting is important when nish cut quality is desired
to avoid a secondary cleaning operation. The
following cut quality characteristics are illustrated
in the following gure:
1. Unscrew and remove the shield cup assembly from the torch head.
2. Remove the Electrode by pulling it straight
out of the Torch Head.
Torch Parts (Drag Shield Cap & Shield Cup Body
Shown)
Cut Quality Characteristics
Cut Surface
The desired or specified condition (smooth or rough)
of the face of the cut.
Nitride Build - Up
Nitride deposits can be left on the surface of the cut
when nitrogen is present in the plasma gas stream.
These buildups may create difficulties if the material
is to be welded after the cutting process.
Manual 0-4978 4T-3 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
!
Right Side
Cut Angle
Left Side
Cut Angle
A-00512
Bevel Angle
The angle between the surface of the cut edge and
a plane perpendicular to the surface of the plate.
A perfectly perpendicular cut would result in a 0°
bevel angle.
Top - Edge Rounding
Rounding on the top edge of a cut due to wearing
from the initial contact of the plasma arc on the
workpiece.
Bottom Dross Buildup
Molten material which is not blown out of the cut
area and resolidifies on the plate. Excessive dross
may require secondary cleanup operations after
cutting.
Kerf Width
The width of the cut (or the width of material removed during the cut).
Top Spatter (Dross)
Top spatter or dross on the top of the cut caused by
slow travel speed, excess cutting height, or cutting
tip whose orifice has become elongated.
4T.05 General Cutting Information
WARNINGS
Piloting
Piloting is harder on parts life than actual cutting
because the pilot arc is directed from the electrode
to the tip rather than to a workpiece. Whenever
possible, avoid excessive pilot arc time to improve
parts life.
Torch Standoff
Improper standoff (the distance between the torch
tip and workpiece) can adversely affect tip life as
well as shield cup life. Standoff may also significantly affect the bevel angle. Reducing standoff will
generally result in a more square cut.
Edge Starting
For edge starts, hold the torch perpendicular to the
workpiece with the front of the tip near (not touching) the edge of the workpiece at the point where
the cut is to start. When starting at the edge of the
plate, do not pause at the edge and force the arc to
"reach" for the edge of the metal. Establish the cutting arc as quickly as possible.
Direction of Cut
In the torches, the plasma gas stream swirls as it
leaves the torch to maintain a smooth column of
gas. This swirl effect results in one side of a cut being more square than the other. Viewed along the
direction of travel, the right side of the cut is more
square than the left.
Disconnect primary power at the source before
disassembling the power supply, torch, or torch
leads.
Frequently review the Important Safety Precautions at the front of this manual. Be sure
the operator is equipped with proper gloves,
clothing, eye and ear protection. Make sure
no part of the operator’s body comes into
contact with the workpiece while the torch
is activated.
CAUTION
Sparks from the cutting process can cause damage
to coated, painted, and other surfaces such as glass,
plastic and metal.
Handle torch leads with care and protect them
from damage.
NOTE
Side Characteristics Of Cut
To make a square - edged cut along an inside
diameter of a circle, the torch should move counterclockwise around the circle. To keep the square
edge along an outside diameter cut, the torch should
travel in a clockwise direction.
OPERATION 4T-4 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
A-00024_AB
Shield Cup
Torch
Standoff Distance
1/8" - 3/8" (3 - 9mm)
A-02986
Trigger
Trigger Release
Dross
When dross is present on carbon steel, it is commonly referred to as either “high speed, slow speed,
or top dross”. Dross present on top of the plate is
normally caused by too great a torch to plate distance. "Top dross" is normally very easy to remove
and can often be wiped off with a welding glove.
"Slow speed dross" is normally present on the bottom edge of the plate. It can vary from a light to
heavy bead, but does not adhere tightly to the cut
edge, and can be easily scraped off. "High speed
dross" usually forms a narrow bead along the bottom
of the cut edge and is very difficult to remove. When
cutting a troublesome steel, it is sometimes useful
to reduce the cutting speed to produce "slow speed
dross". Any resultant cleanup can be accomplished
by scraping, not grinding.
4T.06 Hand Torch Operation
Standoff Cutting With Hand Torch
NOTE
For best performance and parts life, always use the
correct parts for the type of operation.
2. Depending on the cutting operation, do one
of the following:
a. For edge starts, hold the torch perpen-
dicular to the workpiece with the front
of the tip on the edge of the workpiece
at the point where the cut is to start.
b. For standoff cutting, hold the torch 1/8
- 3/8 in (3-9 mm) from the workpiece as
shown below.
1. The torch can be comfortably held in one
hand or steadied with two hands. Position
the hand to press the Trigger on the torch
handle. With the hand torch, the hand may
be positioned close to the torch head for
maximum control or near the back end for
maximum heat protection. Choose the
holding technique that feels most comfortable and allows good control and movement.
NOTE
The tip should never come in contact with
the workpiece except during drag cutting
operations.
Standoff Distance
3. Hold the torch away from your body.
4. Slide the trigger release toward the back
of the torch handle while simultaneously
squeezing the trigger. The pilot arc will
start.
5. Bring the torch within transfer distance to
the work. The main arc will transfer to the
work, and the pilot arc will shut off.
Manual 0-4978 4T-5 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
3
4
Art # A-03383
Trigger
2
1
Trigger Release
Shield Cup
Workpiece
Standoff Guide
Art # A-04034
Torch Tip
A-03539
Non-Conductive
Straight Edge
Cutting Guide
The gas preflow and postflow are a characteristic
of the power supply and not a function of the
torch.
6. Cut as usual. Simply release the trigger
7. Follow normal recommended cutting
When the shield cup is properly installed, there
is a slight gap between the shield cup and the
torch handle. Gas vents through this gap as part
of normal operation. Do not attempt to force the
shield cup to close this gap. Forcing the shield
cup against the torch head or torch handle can
damage components.
8. For a consistent standoff height from the
NOTE
assembly to stop cutting.
practices as provided in the power supply
operator's manual.
NOTE
workpiece, install the standoff guide by
sliding it onto the torch shield cup. Install
the guide with the legs at the sides of the
shield cup body to maintain good visibility
of the cutting arc. During operation, position the legs of the standoff guide against
the workpiece.
Shield Cup With Straight Edge
The drag shield cup can be used with a non conductive straight edge to make straight cuts by hand.
WARNING
The straight edge must be non - conduc-
tive.
Using Drag Shield Cup With Straight Edge
The crown shield cup functions best when cutting
3/16 inch (4.7 mm) solid metal with relatively
smooth surface.
Drag Cutting With a Hand Torch
Drag cutting works best on metal 1/4" (6 mm) thick
or less.
NOTE
For best parts performance and life, always use the
correct parts for the type of operation.
1. Install the drag cutting tip and set the output current.
2. The torch can be comfortably held in one
hand or steadied with two hands. Position
the hand to press the Trigger on the torch
handle. With the hand torch, the hand may
be positioned close to the torch head for
maximum control or near the back end for
maximum heat protection. Choose the
holding technique that feels most comfortable and allows good control and movement.
4. Keep the torch in contact with the workpiece during the cutting cycle.
5. Hold the torch away from your body.
OPERATION 4T-6 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
A-02986
Trigger
Trigger Release
3
4
Art # A-03383
Trigger
2
1
Trigger Release
A-02986
Trigger
Trigger Release
6. Slide the trigger release toward the back
of the torch handle while simultaneously
squeezing the trigger. The pilot arc will
start.
7. Bring the torch within transfer distance to
the work. The main arc will transfer to the
work, and the pilot arc will shut off.
NOTE
The gas preflow and postflow are a characteristic
of the power supply and not a function of the
torch.
Piercing With Hand Torch
1. The torch can be comfortably held in one
hand or steadied with two hands. Position
the hand to press the Trigger on the torch
handle. With the hand torch, the hand may
be positioned close to the torch head for
maximum control or near the back end for
maximum heat protection. Choose the
technique that feels most comfortable and
allows good control and movement.
NOTE
The tip should never come in contact with
the workpiece except during drag cutting
operations.
2. Angle the torch slightly to direct blowback
particles away from the torch tip (and operator) rather than directly back into it until
the pierce is complete.
3. In a portion of the unwanted metal start the
pierce off the cutting line and then continue
the cut onto the line. Hold the torch perpendicular to the workpiece after the pierce
is complete.
4. Hold the torch away from your body.
5. Slide the trigger release toward the back
of the torch handle while simultaneously
squeezing the trigger. The pilot arc will
start.
8. Cut as usual. Simply release the trigger
assembly to stop cutting.
9. Follow normal recommended cutting
practices as provided in the power supply
operator's manual.
When the shield cup is properly installed, there
is a slight gap between the shield cup and the
torch handle. Gas vents through this gap as part
of normal operation. Do not attempt to force the
shield cup to close this gap. Forcing the shield
cup against the torch head or torch handle can
damage components.
Manual 0-4978 4T-7 OPERATION
NOTE
cutmaster a40
!
6. Bring the torch within transfer distance to
the work. The main arc will transfer to the
work, and the pilot arc will shut off.
NOTES
The gas preflow and postflow are a characteristic
of the power supply and not a function of the
torch.
When the shield cup is properly installed, there
is a slight gap between the shield cup and the
torch handle. Gas vents through this gap as part
of normal operation. Do not attempt to force the
shield cup to close this gap. Forcing the shield
cup against the torch head or torch handle can
damage components.
7. Clean spatter and scale from the shield cup
and the tip as soon as possible. Spraying
the shield cup in anti - spatter compound
will minimize the amount of scale which
adheres to it.
Cutting speed depends on material, thickness,
and the operator’s ability to accurately follow the
desired cut line. The following factors may have
an impact on system performance:
• Torch parts wear
• Air quality
• Line voltage uctuations
• Torch standoff height
• Proper work cable connection
4T.07 Gouging
WARNINGS
Be sure the operator is equipped with proper
gloves, clothing, eye and ear protection and that all
safety precautions at the front of this manual have
been followed. Make sure no part of the operator’s
body comes in contact with the workpiece when
the torch is activated.
Disconnect primary power to the system before disassembling the torch, leads, or power
supply.
CAUTION
Sparks from plasma gouging can cause damage
to coated, painted or other surfaces such as glass,
plastic, and metal.
Check torch parts. The torch parts must
correspond with the type of operation. Refer to
Section 4T.09, Torch Parts Selection.
Gouging Parameters
Gouging performance depends on parameters
such as torch travel speed, current level, lead angle
(the angle between the torch and workpiece), and
the distance between the torch tip and workpiece
(standoff).
CAUTION
Touching the torch tip or shield cup to the work surface
will cause excessive parts wear.
Torch Travel Speed
NOTE
Refer to Appendix Pages for additional information
as related to the Power Supply used.
Optimum torch travel speed is dependent on current
setting, lead angle, and mode of operation (hand or
machine torch).
Current Setting
Current settings depend on torch travel speed,
mode of operation (hand or machine torch), and the
amount of material to be removed.
OPERATION 4T-8 Manual 0-4978
Lead Angle
35˚
Workpiece
Torch Head
Standoff Height
1/8 - 1/4"
A-00941
The angle between the torch and workpiece depends
on the output current setting and torch travel speed.
The recommended lead angle is 35°. At a lead angle
greater than 45° the molten metal will not be blown
out of the gouge and may be blown back onto the
torch. If the lead angle is too small (less than 35°),
less material may be removed, requiring more passes. In some applications, such as removing welds or
working with light metal, this may be desirable.
cutmaster a40
Gouging Angle and Standoff Distance
Standoff Distance
The tip to work distance affects gouge quality and
depth. Standoff distance of 1/8 - 1/4 inch (3 - 6
mm) allows for smooth, consistent metal removal.
Smaller standoff distances may result in a severance
cut rather than a gouge. Standoff distances greater
than 1/4 inch (6 mm) may result in minimal metal
removal or loss of transferred main arc.
Slag Buildup
Slag generated by gouging on materials such as carbon and stainless steels, nickels, and alloyed steels,
can be removed easily in most cases. Slag does not
obstruct the gouging process if it accumulates to the
side of the gouge path. However, slag build - up can
cause inconsistencies and irregular metal removal if
large amounts of material build up in front of the
arc. The build - up is most often a result of improper
travel speed, lead angle, or standoff height.
Manual 0-4978 4T-9 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
4T.08 Recommended Cutting Speeds for Machine and Automated Torches
With Exposed Tip
Mild Steel
40A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
20
16
14
12
10
3/160.1881110.14550.180.40.06
1/40.2501170.14400.180.50.07
3/80.3751190.14250.181.20.07
1/20.5001200.14150.22.00.07
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218
9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.036
0.0601030.141400.180.00.05
0.0751050.141200.180.10.06
0.1051080.14800.180.20.06
0.1351100.14600.180.30.06
70 (25')
75 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1010.141600.180.00.05
TipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82089-82139-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-10 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
4.8 (7.6m)
5.2 (15.2m)
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters.
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
101
1053.629204.60.11.4
1093.618104.60.31.5
1103.614704.60.31.6
1123.613454.60.41.6
1163.611004.60.51.7
1183.68154.61.01.7
1193.65954.61.51.8
1203.64355.12.01.8
Working
Height
3.6
Travel Speed
39904.60.01.1
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4978 4T-11 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Stainless Steel
40A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
18
16
14
12
10
3/160.1881100.19300.200.400.07
1/40.2501200.19180.200.500.08
3/80.3751260.19100.202.000.08
1/20.5001180.198Edge start0.09
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218
9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.050
0.0631000.19500.200.000.07
0.0781050.19450.200.100.07
0.1091100.19400.200.200.07
0.1411080.19350.200.300.07
75 (25')
80 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1100.19600.200.000.07
TipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82089-82139-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-12 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6)
5.5 (15.2)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
112
1054.811405.10.11.8
1094.89805.10.21.8
1094.88455.10.31.8
1114.87155.10.41.8
1184.85255.10.52.0
1234.83505.11.52.0
1254.82455.12.02.0
1204.8215Edge Start2.2
Working
Height
4.8
Travel Speed
16704.80.01.7
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4978 4T-13 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Aluminum
40A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
20
16
12
11
9
3/160.1881160.18750.180.50.07
1/4 0.2501280.18300.181.00.08
3/80.3751500.1810Edge Start0.09
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218
9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.040
0.063970.161700.160.00.06
0.0971130.161000.160.20.07
0.1251150.16900.180.30.07
0.1601130.18850.180.40.07
70 (25')
75 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
950.163000.160.00.06
TipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82089-82139-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-14 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1.0
2.01044.135004.10.2
3.01154.123504.60.3
4.01134.621704.60.4
5.01184.617404.60.5
6.01254.610154.60.8
8.01394.6500Edge Start
10.01534.6180Edge Start
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
4.8 (7.6m)
5.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
954.176204.10.0
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.2
Manual 0-4978 4T-15 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Mild Steel
60A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
16
14
11
10
3/160.1881210.191000.190.200.08
1/40.2501220.19800.190.300.08
3/80.3751240.19500.190.500.09
1/20.5001320.19260.190.750.10
5/80.6251350.1919Edge Start0.10
3/40.7501360.1914Edge Start0.08
1
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218
9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.060
0.0751200.192850.190.100.08
0.1201180.191800.190.100.08
0.1351190.191760.190.100.08
85 (25')
90 (50')
1.0001500.196Edge Start0.11
Arc Voltage
Volts
1180.192900.190.000.08
TipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82109-82139-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-16 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20
25
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
115
1204.870154.00.101.9
1184.845704.80.100.1
1204.836504.80.201.9
1214.824654.80.202.1
1224.821454.80.302.0
1234.816354.80.402.2
1254.811804.80.602.4
1304.87954.80.752.4
1344.8530Edge Start2.4
1384.8325Edge Start2.2
1494.8165Edge Start2.7
Working
Height
4.8
Travel Speed
75404.802.1
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4978 4T-17 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Stainless Steel
60A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
16
14
11
10
3/160.1881220.19900.200.200.08
1/40.2501230.19650.200.300.09
3/80.3751300.19300.200.500.09
1/20.5001320.19210.200.900.08
5/80.6251320.1914Edge Start0.11
3/40.7501350.1910Edge Start0.10
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218
9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.063
0.0781160.193000.200.100.07
0.1251230.191500.200.100.07
0.1411180.191250.200.100.08
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1190.193500.200.000.05
TipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82109-82139-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-18 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
124
1164.875605.10.101.7
1224.843655.10.101.7
1194.828655.10.202.1
1224.821955.10.202.1
1234.817905.10.302.2
1274.811905.10.402.2
1304.87255.10.502.2
1324.85805.10.902.1
1324.8405Edge Start2.6
136
Working
Height
4.8
4.8
Travel Speed
108905.10.000.8
230Edge Start2.5
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4978 4T-19 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Aluminum
60A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Deector
9-8243
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
16
14
11
3/160.1881320.251700.250.200.09
1/40.2501320.25850.250.300.09
3/80.3751410.25450.250.500.10
1/20.5001480.25300.250.800.09
5/80.6251450.1918Edge Start0.08
3/40.7501470.1912Edge Start0.10
Standard Shield Cup
Maximum Life Shield Cup
9-8218
9-8237
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
0.064
0.0791260.253000.250.100.09
0.1201280.252500.250.100.09
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1230.254400.250.000.08
TipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82109-82139-8215
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-20 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
21266.476806.40.10
31286.464106.40.10
41306.452306.40.20
51326.440106.40.20
61326.426406.40.30
81376.416306.40.40
101426.410856.40.60
121466.48456.40.70
151464.8540
201484.8260
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
1186.4170106.40.00
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
Edge Start
Edge Start
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1.8
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.1
2.5
Manual 0-4978 4T-21 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
4T.09 Recommended Cutting Speeds for Machine and Automated Torches
With Shielded Tip
Mild Steel
40A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield CapMaximum Life Shield CupTipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82459-82379-82089-82139-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
20
16
14
12
10
3/160.1881150.16650.160.40.07
1/40.2501180.16450.160.50.07
3/80.3751230.16230.161.20.08
1/20.5001280.16180.162.00.08
0.036
0.0601130.161200.160.00.06
0.0751080.16900.160.10.06
0.1051110.16750.160.20.06
0.1351140.16650.160.30.07
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
80 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1070.161300.160.00.06
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-22 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6)
5.5 (15.2)
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters.
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
108
1084.122394.10.01.5
1124.117944.10.11.7
1144.116514.10.21.7
1154.115784.10.31.7
1174.112564.10.41.7
1214.18534.10.51.7
1244.15654.11.21.8
1274.14854.12.01.9
Working
Height
4.1
Travel Speed
3266
Initial
Piercing
Height
4.1
Pierce Delay
0.01.4
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4978 4T-23 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Stainless Steel
40A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield CapMaximum Life Shield CupTipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82459-82379-82089-82139-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
18
16
14
12
10
3/160.1881150.16304.10.40.07
1/40.2501180.16204.11.20.07
3/80.3751250.16154.11.80.08
1/20.5001270.16104.12.00.08
0.050
0.0631080.16504.10.10.07
0.0781140.16454.10.10.07
0.1091130.16404.10.20.07
0.1411160.16354.10.30.07
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
80 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1100.16604.10.00.06
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-24 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6)
5.5 (15.2)
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters.
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
109
1144.111404.10.11.8
1144.19804.10.21.8
1164.18454.10.31.8
1154.17254.10.41.8
1174.15654.10.52.0
1224.14404.11.52.0
1254.13604.11.82.0
1274.12804.12.02.2
Working
Height
4.1
Travel Speed
16704.10.01.7
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4978 4T-25 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Aluminum
40A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield CapMaximum Life Shield CupTipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82459-82379-82089-82139-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
20
16
12
11
9
3/160.1881280.19700.200.50.07
1/4 0.2501370.19300.201.00.08
3/80.3751450.19100.202.00.09
0.040
0.0631130.191700.200.10.07
0.0971200.191000.200.20.07
0.1251250.19900.200.30.07
0.1601260.19850.200.40.07
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
75 (25')
80 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1100.193000.200.00.06
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-26 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1.0
2.01164.834905.10.2
3.01244.823505.10.3
4.01264.821705.10.4
5.01294.816305.10.6
6.01354.8990
8.01414.85005.11.62.0
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.2 (7.6)
5.5 (15.2)
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
1104.876605.10.0
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
5.11.0
Pierce Delay
10.01464.81805.12.12.3
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters.
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
1.6
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.9
Manual 0-4978 4T-27 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Mild Steel
60A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield CapMaximum Life Shield CupTipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82389-82379-82109-82139-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
16
14
11
10
3/160.1881320.191150.200.200.09
1/40.2501340.19800.200.300.08
3/80.3751320.19340.200.700.10
1/20.5001440.19230.200.750.10
5/80.6251500.1914Edge Start0.10
3/40.7501450.1914Edge Start0.10
0.060
0.0751290.192370.200.100.09
0.1201260.192000.200.100.08
0.1351280.191420.200.100.09
1
1.0001600.194Edge Start0.12
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1280.192500.200.000.09
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-28 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20
25
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
127
1294.859425.10.102.2
1264.850805.10.100.1
1304.833165.10.202.3
1324.827945.10.202.2
1344.822305.10.302.1
1334.814255.10.402.3
1344.88225.10.602.5
1414.86465.10.752.5
1484.8419Edge Start2.6
1474.8318Edge Start2.7
1594.8118Edge Start3.0
Working
Height
4.8
Travel Speed
68045.102.2
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4978 4T-29 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Stainless Steel
60A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield CapMaximum Life Shield CupTipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82389-82379-82109-82139-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
16
14
11
10
3/160.1881250.13750.200.200.09
1/40.2501270.13600.200.300.08
3/80.3751340.13280.200.500.08
1/20.5001360.19170.250.750.09
5/80.6251310.1314Edge Start0.08
3/40.7501420.1910Edge Start0.11
0.063
0.0781160.131550.200.100.07
0.1251180.131250.200.100.07
0.1411260.13800.200.100.09
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1100.131650.200.000.06
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-30 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
15
20
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Torch
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
101
1163.339255.10.101.7
1183.332855.10.101.7
1263.319855.10.202.2
1253.318505.10.202.1
1273.316055.10.302.1
1313.311005.10.402.1
1343.36705.10.502.1
1364.84906.40.902.2
1323.3375Edge Start2.6
144
Working
Height
3.3
4.8
Travel Speed
45905.10.001.2
230Edge Start2.5
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
Manual 0-4978 4T-31 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
Aluminum
60A
Air Plasma / Air Shield
Shield CapMaximum Life Shield CupTipStarter CartridgeElectrode
9-82389-82379-82109-82139-8215
Material
Thickness
(GA)
(in)inch
16
14
11
3/160.1881250.131400.200.200.08
1/40.2501320.13800.200.300.08
3/80.3751350.13450.200.500.08
1/20.5001400.13260.200.800.08
5/80.6251480.1918Edge start0.10
3/40.7501550.1912Edge start0.11
0.064
0.0791180.133500.200.100.08
0.1201230.132750.200.100.08
Gas Pressure
(Air)
PSI
(torch lead
length)
85 (25')
90 (50')
Arc Voltage
Volts
1180.133500.200.000.07
Torch
Working
Height
(in)
Travel Speed
(ipm)(in)(sec)(in)
Initial
Piercing
Height
Pierce Delay
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
OPERATION 4T-32 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Material
Thickness
(mm)
1
21186.488906.40.10
31236.470706.40.10
41246.450956.40.20
51266.433356.40.20
61306.42370
81346.415706.40.402.0
Gas Pressure
(Air)
Bar
(torch lead
length)
5.9 (7.6m)
6.2 (15.2m)
Arc Voltage
Volts(mm)(mm/min)(mm)(sec)(mm)
1186.488906.40.00
Torch
Working
Height
Travel Speed
Initial
Piercing
Height
6.40.30
Pierce Delay
101366.410706.40.602.0
121396.47656.40.702.0
151464.8515Edge start2.4
201574.8260Edge start2.7
BOLD TYPE indicates maximum piercing parameters. BOLD ITALIC indicates edge starts only.
Kerf Width
@ Rec.
Speed
2
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
Manual 0-4978 4T-33 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
PATENT INFORMATION
Plasma Cutting Torch Patents
The following parts are covered under U.S. and Foreign Patents as follows:
Catalog # Description Patent(s)
9-8215 Electrode US Pat No(s) 6163008; 6987238
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8213 Cartridge US Pat No(s) 6903301; 6717096; 6936786;
6703581; D496842; D511280; D492709; D499620;
D504142 Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8205 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8206 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8207 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8252 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8208 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8209 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8210 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8231 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8211 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8212 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8253 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8225 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8226 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8227 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8228 Tip US Pat No(s) 6774336; 7145099; 6933461
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8241 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D505309
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8243 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D493183
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8235 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D505309
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8236 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D505309
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8237 Shield Cup US Pat No(s) 6914211; D501632; D511633
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8238 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D496951
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8239 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D496951
Other Pat(s) Pending
9-8244 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D505309
Other Pat(s) Pending
OPERATION 4T-34 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Catalog # Description Patent(s)
9-8245 Shield Cap US Pat No(s) 6914211; D496951
Other Pat(s) Pending
The following parts are also licensed under U.S. Patent No. 5,120,930 and 5,132,512:
Catalog # Description
9-8235 Shield Cap
9-8236 Shield Cap
9-8237 Shield Cup
9-8238 Shield Cap
9-8239 Shield Cap
9-8244 Shield Cap
9-8245 Shield Cap
Manual 0-4978 4T-35 OPERATION
cutmaster a40
This Page Intentionally Blank
OPERATION 4T-36 Manual 0-4978
SECTION 5 SYSTEM:
Warning!
Disconnect input power before maintaining.
Each Use
Visual check of
torch tip and electrode
Weekly
Visually inspect the torch body
tip, electrode and shield cup
Visually inspect the
cables and leads.
Replace as needed
3 Months
Clean
exterior
of power supply
6 Months
Replace all
broken parts
Visually check and
Carefully clean the
interior
Maintain more often
if used under severe
conditions
Art # A-07938
5.01 General Maintenance
cutmaster a40
SERVICE
Manual 0-4978 5-1 SERVICE
cutmaster a40
5.02 Maintenance Schedule
NOTE
The actual frequency of maintenance may need
to be adjusted according to the operating environment.
Daily Operational Checks or Every Six Cutting
Hours:
1. Check torch consumable parts, replace if damaged, worn or when cut performance has deminished.
2. Check plasma and secondary supply and pressure.
3. Purge plasma gas line to remove any moisture
build-up.
Weekly or Every 30 Cutting Hours:
1. Check fan for proper operation and adequate air
flow.
2. Inspect torch for any cracks or exposed wires,
replace if necessary.
3. Inspect input power cable for damage or exposed
wires, replace if necessary.
Six Months or Every 720 Cutting Hours:
1. Check the in-line air filter(s), clean or replace as
required
2. Check cables and hoses for leaks or cracks, replace
if necessary.
3. Check all contactor points for severe arcing or
pits, replace if necessary.
5.03 Common Faults
Problem - SymptomCommon Cause
Insufficient
Penetration
Main Arc
Extinguishes
Excessive Dross
Formation
Short Torch Parts Life1. Oil or moisture in air source.
1. Cutting speed too fast.
2. Torch tilted too much.
3. Metal too thick.
4. Worn torch parts
5. Cutting current too low.
6. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics
parts used
7. Incorrect gas pressure
1. Cutting speed too slow.
2. Torch standoff too high from
workpiece.
3. Cutting current too high.
4. Work cable disconnected.
5. Worn torch parts.
6. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics
parts used
1. Cutting speed too slow.
2. Torch standoff too high from
workpiece.
3. Worn torch parts.
4. Improper cutting current.
5. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics
parts used
6. Incorrect gas pressure
2. Exceeding system capability
(material too thick).
3. Excessive pilot arc time
4. Gas pressure too low.
5. Improperly assembled torch.
6. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics
parts used
4. Vacuum dust and dirt out of the entire machine.
CAUTION
Do not blow air into the power supply during
cleaning. Blowing air into the unit can cause
metal particles to interfere with sensitive electrical
components and cause damage to the unit.
SERVICE 5-2 Manual 0-4978
Difficult Starting1. Worn torch parts.
2. Non - Genuine Thermal Dynamics
parts used.
3. Incorrect gas pressure.
cutmaster a40
A
+
PSI BAR
MAX MAX
MIN MIN
!
1
2
3
4
Art# A-07988
MIN
MAX
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
5
S
LO
HI
Art # A-08316
5.04 Fault Indicator
At initial power up, two lights will temporarily illuminate for 2-3 seconds to show the version of software
used.
To determine the first digit, count the function indicators
left to right, 1 through 5. To determine the second digit
count the pressure indicators, reading from bottom to
top, 0 through 7. In the example below the Temp indicator and 75 psi indicators are on indicating the version
would be 2.3.
Explanation of Faults
" UNDER PRESSURE: Indicates that operating pres-
sure is set too low and power supply output
power will be disabled.
INPUT POWER: Indicates primary line voltage is
outside the operating limits of the power supply
as selected by the setting of INPUT VOLTAGE
SELECTION SWITCH at the rear of the unit. Low
is 208/230 VAC and high is 460 VAC.
PART IN PLACE: Indicates that the shield cup is not
properly installed or tightened.
START ERROR: Indicates that the START SIGNAL
was active (ie. Torch Trigger depressed, hand
held pendant switch on or CNC signal for torch
on) during one of three conditions:
When the !"Fault" indicator is on or blinking it
will be accompanied by one of the pressure indicator lights depending on what the Fault is. Only one
of these faults will be displayed at one time. If more
than one fault exists, when the first fault is corrected
and cleared, the next fault will then be displayed. It
is possible to have a fault indicated in the function
indicators and another fault indictated in the pressure indicators. The following table shows each of
the Faults possible.
Pressure
Fault
Indicator
MaxOver Pressure
90Internal Error
Manual 0-4978 5-3 SERVICE
85Shorted Torch
80Consumables Missing
75Start Error
70Parts in Place
65Input Power
MinUnder Pressure
NOTE
Fault explantions are covered in the following
tables.
1) During initial power up when ON/OFF
switch is turned to ON position
2) When fault which had been disabling the
system is cleared.
3) When the FUNCTION CONTROL SWITCH
Mode is moved from SET position to any of
the other three (3) modes of operation.
CONSUMABLES MISSING: Indicates that the elec-
trode, start cartridge or tip is missing or excessively worn.
SHORTED TORCH: Indicates the torch or lead has
a shorted condition between positive and negative leads.
INTERNAL ERROR: Indicates a microprocessor er-
ror.
OVER PRESSURE: Indicates that operating pressure
is set too high. The Error Indicator will not flash
when the pressure is above 95 PSI. This LED will
remain on and the system will operate but pilot
starting and cut performance may be affected.
NOTE
The cooling fans will turn on as soon as the unit
is turned on. After the unit is idle for ten (10)
minutes the fans will turn off. The fans will come
back on as soon as the torch switch (Start Signal)
is activated or if the unit is turned off, then turned
on again. If an over temperature condition occurs,
the fans will continue to run while the condition
exists and for a ten (10) minute period once the
condition is cleared.
cutmaster a40
5.05 Basic Troubleshooting Guide
WARNING
There are extremely dangerous voltage and power levels present inside this unit. Do not attempt to diagnose or
repair unless you have had training in power electronics measurement and troubleshooting techniques.
Problem - Symptom Possible CauseRecommended Action
ON / OFF Switch is on
but the A/C Indicator
does not light
1. Primary power disconnect is in
OFF position.
2. Primary fuses / breakers are
blown or tripped.
3. Faulty components in unit.
1. Turn primary power disconnect switch to ON position.
2. a) Have qualified person check primary fuses / breakers.
b) Connect unit to known good primary power receptacle
3. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
FAULT indicator
flashing, 65 PSI
indicator flashing
TEMPERATURE
indicator on.
FAULT indicator
flashing.
GAS indicator off,
FAULT and MIN
pressure indicators
flashing.
FAULT and 70 PSI
indicators flashing.
1. INPUT VOLTAGE SELECTION
SWITCH set for incorrect voltage.
2. Primary input voltage problem.
3. Faulty components in unit.
1. Air flow through or around the
unit is obstructed.
2. Duty cycle of the unit has been
exceeded
3. Failed components in unit
1. Gas supply not connected to
unit.
2. Gas supply not turned on.
3. Gas supply pressure too low.
4. AIR PRESSURE CONTROL
regulator set too low.
5. Failed components in unit.
1. Shield Cup loose.
2. Torch not properly connected to
power supply.
3. Problem in torch and leads PIP
circuit.
4. Failed components in unit.
1. Turn off power to unit then set INPUT VOLTAGE SELECTION
SWITCH to match primary input voltage.
2. Have qualified person check primary voltage to insure it
meets unit requirements see section 2.04.
3. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
1. Refer to clearance information – section 2.04
2. Allow unit to cool.
3. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
1. Connect gas supply to unit.
2. Turn gas supply on.
3. Set air supply inlet pressure to unit to 120 psi.
4. Adjust regulator to set air pressure - see section 4.02.
5. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
1. Hand tighten the shield cup until it is snug.
2. Insure torch ATC is securely fastened to unit.
3. Replace torch and leads or return to authorized service center
for repair or replacement.
4. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
FAULT and 75 PSI
indicators flashing.
SERVICE 5-4 Manual 0-4978
1. Start signal is active when
ON/OFF SWITCH is turned to ON
position.
2. Problem in the torch and leads
switch circuit.
3. Failed components in unit.
1. Start can be active for one of the following:
• Hand torch switch held closed
• Hand pendant switch held closed
• CNC START signal is active low
Release the START signal source
2. Replace torch and leads or return to authorized service center
for repair or replacement.
3. Return to authorized service center for repair or replacement.
Problem - SymptomPossible CauseRecommended Action
FAULT & 80 PSI
indicators flashing.
Gas flow is cycling on
and off.
1. Torch shield cup is loose.
2. Torch tip, electrode or starter
cartridge missing.
3. Torch start cartridge is stuck.
4. Open conductor in torch leads.
5. Problem in the torch and leads
switch circuit.
6. Failed components in unit.
1. Tighten shield cup by hand. Do not overtighten.
2. Turn off power supply. Remove shield cup. Install missing
parts.
3. Turn off power supply. Bleed down system pressure.
Remove shield cup, tip and start cartridge. Check start
cartridge lower end fitting for free movement. Replace if fitting
does not move freely.
4. Replace torch and leads or return to authorized service
center for repair or replacement.
5. Replace torch and leads or return to authorized service
center for repair or replacement.
6.Return to authorized service center for repair or
replacement.
cutmaster a40
Nothing happens
when torch switch
or remote switch
is closed ( Or CNC
START signal is
active) No gas flow,
DC LED OFF.
FAULT and 85 PSI
indicators flashing.
No Fault lights on, no
arc in torch.
FAULT and 85 PSI
indicators flashing
Pilot arc is on but
cutting arc will not
establish
1. Problem in the torch and leads
switch circuit (Remote pendant
switch circuit).
2. CNC Contoller device not
providing Start signal.
3. Failed components in unit.
1. Upper O-Ring on torch head is in
wrong position.
2. Torch starter cartridge is stuck.
3. Worn or faulty torch parts.
4. Shorted Torch.
5. Temporary Short indicated by 5
blinks per second.
6. Power Supply Failure (Standard
rate of blinking)
1. Failed components in unit.1. Return to an authorized service center for repair.
1. Internal Error1. Turn the ON / OFF switch OFF then back ON again. If that
1. Work cable not connected to
work piece.
2. Work cable/connector broken.
3. Failed components in unit.
1. Take Torch and Leads (Remote Pendant) to Authorized
Repair Facility.
2. Contact Controller manufacturer.
3. Return to authorized service center for repair or
replacement.
1. Remove shield cup from torch; check upper O-Ring
position; correct if necessary.
2. Turn off power supply. Bleed down system pressure.
Remove shield cup, tip and starter cartridge. Check starter
cartridge lower end fitting for free movement. Replace if fitting
does not move freely.
3. Inspect torch consumable parts. Replace if necessary.
4. Replace torch and leads or return to an authorized service
center for repair.
5. Release torch switch and reactivate.
6. Return to autorized service center for repair or replacement.
does not clear the fault, return to an authorized service center
for repair.
1. Connect work cable.
2. Replace work cable.
3. Return to an authorized service center for repair.
Torch cutting is
diminished
Manual 0-4978 5-5 SERVICE
1. Incorrect current setting.
2. Worn torch consumables.
3. Poor work cable connection to
work piece.
4. Torch being moved too fast.
5. Excessive oil or water in torch.
6. Failed components in unit.
1. Check and adjust to proper setting.
2. Check torch consumables and replace as needed.
3. Check the connection of the Work Lead to the work piece.
4. Reduce cutting speed.
5. Refer to "Check air quality" in section 3 Torch.
6. Return to an authorized service center for repair.
cutmaster a40
Upper
Screws
Lower
Screws
Lower
Screws
Art # A-08317
Slots
5.06 Circuit Fault Isolation
WARNING
The following procedures should not be attempted
by anyone who has not had proper training or
authorized to do so.
A. Cover Removal
1. Remove the upper and lower screws which
secure the cover to the main assembly. Do not
loosen the lower screws inside the cut out slots
in the bottom of the cover.
Note
The upper screws and lower screws are not the
same. Do not mix them. The upper screws are
for threading into the plastic of the front and rear
panels. DO NOT use the finer threaded lower
screws for this.
B. Cover Installation
1. Reverse previous procedures for cover installation.
NOTE
When installing the upper screws, attempt to
reuse the original threads. The easaiest way to
do this is by turning the screw counter-clockwise
until you feel the threads lign up, then begin to
turn the screw clockwise to tighten to 15-18 in.
lbs.. Do not over tighten.
C. Filter Element Assembly Replacement
The Filter Element Assembly is in the rear panel. For
better system performance, the filter element should be
checked per the Maintenance Schedule (Subsection 5.02),
and either cleaned or replaced.
1. Remove power from the power supply; turn off
the gas supply and bleed down the system.
2. Remove the system cover. See "A Cover Removal" in this section.
3. Locate the internal air line and the fitting from
the filter assembly. Number 1 in the following
illustration.
2. Carefully pull the Cover up and away from the
unit.
4. Hold a wrench or similar tool against the locking ring on the filter assembly fitting, then pull
on the hose to release it. (Numbers 2 and 3 in the
following illustration).
SERVICE 5-6 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Art # A-07989
1
2
3
4
5
6mm
Art # A-07990
Filter Element
7. Remove the filter element assembly through the
rear opening.
NOTE
If replacing or cleaning just the filter element refer
to the following illustration for disassembly.
5. Remove the fitting from the filter element assembly by inserting a 6 mm hex wrench into
the internal hex fitting and turning it counter
clock-wise (left). Numbers 4 and 5 in the previous
illustration.
6. Disconnect the input line from the filter element
assembly.
8. Install the new or cleaned assembly by reversing
these procedures.
9. Turn on the air supply and check for leaks before
reinstalling the cover.
Manual 0-4978 5-7 SERVICE
cutmaster a40
Art # A-02476
Filter
Element
(Cat. No. 9-7741)
Housing
Cover
Barbed
Fitting
Spring
Assembled Filter
O-ring
(Cat. No. 9-7743)
First & Second
Stage
Cartridges
(as marked)
Art # A-02942
Optional Single-Stage Filter Element
Replacement
These instructions apply to power supplies where the
optional Single-Stage Filter has been installed.
The Power Supply shuts down automatically when
the Filter Element becomes completely saturated. The
Filter Element can be removed from its housing, dried,
and reused. Allow 24 hours for Element to dry. Refer
to Section 6, Parts List, for replacement filter element
catalog number.
1. Remove power from power supply.
2. Shut off air supply and bleed down system before
disassembling Filter to change Filter Element.
3. Disconnect gas supply hose.
4. Turn the Filter Housing Cover counter-clockwise
and remove it. The Filter Element is located inside
the Housing.
Optional Two-Stage Filter Element
Replacement
The Two-Stage Air Filter has two Filter Elements. When
the Filter Elements become dirty the Power Supply will
continue to operate but cut quality may become unacceptable. Refer to Section 6, Parts List, for replacement
filter element catalog number.
1. Shut off primary input power.
2. Shut off air supply and bleed down system.
WARNING
Always turn off the air supply and bleed the system before disassembling the Filter Assembly as
injury could result.
3. Loosen the two bolts on the top of the Filter Assembly enough to allow the Filter Elements to
move freely.
4. Note the location and orientation of the old Filter
Elements.
Optional Single-Stage Filter Element Replacement
5. Remove the Filter Element from the Housing and
set Element aside to dry.
6. Wipe inside of housing clean, then insert the
replacement Filter Element open side first.
7. Replace Housing on Cover.
8. Reattach gas supply.
NOTE
If unit leaks between housing and cover, inspect
the "O" Ring for cuts or other damage.
SERVICE 5-8 Manual 0-4978
5. Slide out the old Filter Elements.
Optional Two-Stage Filter Replacement
6. Slide the replacement Filter Elements into the
Filter Assembly, with the same orientation as
noted in Step 4 above.
7. Hand tighten the two bolts evenly, then torque
each bolt to 20 - 30 in-lbs (2.3 - 3.4 Nm). Improper
torque may damage the gasket.
8. Slowly apply air pressure to the assembly, checking for leaks.
NOTE
A small amount of air leakage from the bottom
fitting is normal.
This completes the parts replacement procedures.
cutmaster a40
Upper Groove
with Vent Holes
Must Remain Open
Threads
Upper O-Ring
in Correct Groove
Lower O-Ring
Art # A-03725
ATC Male Connector
Art #A-03791
Gas Fitting
O-Ring
SECTION 5 TORCH:
SERVICE
5T.01 General Maintenance
NOTE
Refer to Previous "Section 5 System" for common
and fault indicator descriptions.
Cleaning Torch
Even if precautions are taken to use only clean air
with a torch, eventually the inside of the torch becomes coated with residue. This buildup can affect
the pilot arc initiation and the overall cut quality of
the torch.
WARNINGS
Disconnect primary power to the system before
disassembling the torch or torch leads.
It is recommended to apply a very light film of oring lubricant (Catalog # 8-4025) to the o-rings on a
weekly basis.
Torch Head O-Ring
DO NOT touch any internal torch parts while the
AC indicator light of the Power Supply is ON.
The inside of the torch should be cleaned with electrical contact cleaner using a cotton swab or soft wet
rag. In severe cases, the torch can be removed from
the leads and cleaned more thoroughly by pouring
electrical contact cleaner into the torch and blowing
it through with compressed air.
CAUTION
Dry the torch thoroughly before reinstalling.
O-Ring Lubrication
An o-ring on the Torch Head and ATC Male Connector requires lubrication on a scheduled basis. This
will allow the o-rings to remain pliable and provide
a proper seal. The o-rings will dry out, becoming
hard and cracked if the lubricant is not used on a
regular basis. This can lead to potential performance
problems.
ATC O-Ring
NOTE
DO NOT use other lubricants or grease, they may
not be designed to operate within high temperatures or may contain “unknown elements” that
may react with the atmosphere. This reaction
can leave contaminants inside the torch. Either
of these conditions can lead to inconsistent performance or poor parts life.
Manual 0-4978 5T-1 SERVICE
cutmaster a40
Art # A-08067
Drag Shield Cap
Shield
Cup Body
O-Ring No. 8-3488
Art # A-03878
Good Tip
Worn Tip
A-03406
Art # A-08064
Spring-Loaded
Lower End Fitting
Full Compression 1/8”
Spring-Loaded
Lower End Fitting at Rest /
Full Extension
Worn Electrode
New Electrode
Art # A-03284
5T.02 Inspection and Replacement
of Consumable Torch Parts
WARNINGS
Disconnect primary power to the system before
disassembling the torch or torch leads.
DO NOT touch any internal torch parts while the
AC indicator light of the Power Supply is ON.
Remove the consumable torch parts as follows:
NOTE
The shield cup holds the tip and starter cartridge
in place. Position the torch with the shield cup
facing upward to prevent these parts from falling
out when the cup is removed.
1. Unscrew and remove the shield cup from the
torch.
NOTE
Slag built up on the shield cup that cannot be removed may effect the performance of the system.
4. Remove the tip. Check for excessive wear (indicated by an elongated or oversized orifice). Clean
or replace the tip if necessary.
Example of Tip Wear
5. Remove the starter cartridge. Check for excessive
wear, plugged gas holes, or discoloration. Check
the lower end fitting for free motion. Replace if
necessary.
2. Inspect the cup for damage. Wipe it clean or
replace if damaged.
Shield Cups
3. On torches with a shield cup body and a shield
cap or deflector, ensure that the cap or deflector is
threaded snugly against the shield cup body. In
shielded drag cutting operations (only), there may
be an O-ring between the shield cup body and
drag shield cap. Do not lubricate the O-ring.
6. Pull the Electrode straight out of the Torch Head.
Check the face of the electrode for excessive wear.
Refer to the following figure.
Electrode Wear
7. Reinstall the Electrode by pushing it straight into
the torch head until it clicks.
8. Reinstall the desired starter cartridge and tip into
the torch head.
9. Hand tighten the shield cup until it is seated on
the torch head. If resistance is felt when installing
the cup, check the threads before proceeding.
This completes the parts replacement procedures.
SERVICE 5T-2 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
SECTION 6:
PARTS LISTS
6.01 Introduction
A. Parts List Breakdown
The parts list provide a breakdown of all replaceable components. The parts lists are arranged as follows:
Section 6.03 Complete Power Supply Replacement
Section 6.04 Replacement Power Supply Parts
Section 6.05 Options and Accessories
Section 6.06 Torch Replacement Parts SL100SV Torch (with Solenoid on Mounting Tube)
Section 6.07 Torch Consumable Parts Automation / Machine (SL100 SV)Torch
Section 6.08 Replacement Parts - for Machine Torches
Section 6.09 Torch Consumable Parts Manual (SL60)Torch
Section 6.10 Replacement Parts for Hand Torch
NOTE
Parts listed without item numbers are not shown, but may be ordered by the catalog number shown.
B. Returns
If a product must be returned for service, contact your distributor. Materials returned without proper authorization will not be accepted.
6.02 Ordering Information
Order replacement parts by catalog number and complete description of the part or assembly, as listed in the parts
list for each type item. Also include the model and serial number of the power supply. Address all inquiries to
your authorized distributor.
6.03 Power Supply Replacement
The following items are included with the replacement power supply: work cable & clamp, input power cable, gas
pressure regulator / filter, and operating manual.
Qty Description Catalog #
1 CutMaster A60 Power Supply 208/230 - 460VAC, Single or 3 Phase, 60Hz,
with input power cable and plug 3-1134-1
460VAC, Single or 3 Phase, 60Hz, with input power cable 3-1134-2
400/415VAC Non CE, Three - Phase, 50 Hz, with input power cable 3-1134-3
Manual 0-4978 6-1 PARTS LIST
cutmaster a40
Art # A-02476
Filter
Element
(Cat. No. 9-7741)
Housing
Cover
Barbed
Fitting
Spring
Assembled Filter
O-ring
(Cat. No. 9-7743)
First & Second
Stage
Cartridges
(as marked)
Art # A-02942
6.04 Replacement Power Supply Parts
Qty Description Catalog #
1 Regulator 9-0115
1 Filter Assembly Replacement Element 9-0116
1 Input Power Cord for 208 / 230 V Power Supply 9-8596
1 Input Power Cord for 400 V Power Supply 9-8562
1 Input Power Cord for 460 V Power Supply 9-8563
6.05 Options and Accessories
Qty Description Catalog #
1 Single - Stage Filter Kit (includes Filter & Hose) 7-7507
1 Replacement Filter Body 9-7740
1 Replacement Filter Hose (not shown) 9-7742
2 Replacement Filter Element 9-7741
1 Two - Stage Filter Kit (includes Hose & Mounting Screws) 1 Bracket, Filter Mounting (not shown) 1 Two - Stage Air Filter Assembly 9-7527
1 First Stage Cartridge 9-1021
1 Second Stage Cartridge 9-1022
1 Extended Work Cable ( 50 ft / 15.2 m ) with Clamp 9-8529
1 Multi - Purpose Cart 7-8888
1 Automation Interface Kit 9-8310
1 25' / 7.6 m CNC Cable for Automation Interface Kit 9-8312
1 50' /15.2 m CNC Cable for Automation Interface Kit 9-8313
1 Nylon Dust Cover 9-7071
PARTS LIST 6-2 Manual 0-4978
Optional Single - Stage Filter Kit Optional Two - Stage Filter Kit
cutmaster a40
Intentionally Blank
Manual 0-4978 6-3 PARTS LIST
cutmaster a40
6.06 Torch Replacement Parts SL100SV Torch (with Solenoid on Mounting
Tube)
Item No. Qty Description Catalog No.
1 1 Torch Head Assembly without leads (includes items 2, 3, and 14) 9-8220
2 1 Large O - Ring 8-3487
3 1 Small O - Ring 8-3486
4 1 PIP Switch Kit 9-7036
5 1 PIP Plunger and Return Spring Kit 9-7045
6 Automated Leads Assemblies with ATC connectors
1 25 - foot / 7.6 m Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-3058
1 35 - foot / 10.6 m Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-3059
1 50 - foot / 15.2 m Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-3060
7 1 Rack 9-9448
8 1 Mounting Tube 9-9445
9 1 End Cap Assembly 9-7044
10 2 Body, Mounting, Pinch Block 9-4513
11 1 Pin, Mounting, Pinch Block 9-4521
12 1 Torch Holder Sleeve 7-2896
13 1 Pinion Assembly (does not include positioning tube) 7-2827
14 1 Torch Holder Sleeve 7-2896
15 1 Pinion Gear-Short 8-6074
16 1 Handwheel (Torch Holder) 9-4514
17 1 Low Profile Torch Holder (1 3/8 Dia) w/o Hardware 9-4515
18 1 Calibrated Torch Holder Bushing 9-4366
19 1 5/32 Dia x 5/8 Lg Slotted Spring Pin See Note 1
20 1 3/8-24 x 3/8 Soc Hd Set Screw, Cup Point See Note 1
21 2 1/4-20 x 5/8 Hex Socket Head Screw See Note 1
22 1 #10-24 x 3/8 Hex Socket Set Screw, Cup Point See Note 1
23 1 Solenoid Assembly 9-9447
24 1 Solenoid Cover 9-9446
NOTE 1
Purchase these parts locally.
PARTS LIST 6-4 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Art # A-07113
6
1
4
2
3
5
8
10
12
11
7
10
22
19
15
14
16
17
18
20
21
21
13
9
24
23
Manual 0-4978 6-5 PARTS LIST
cutmaster a40
Starter
Cartridge
9-8213
Electrode
9-8215
Shield Cap, Deflector
9-8243
Tip A 9-8225 (40 Amps Max.)
Tip B 9-8226 (50 - 120 Amps)
Tip C 9-8227 (60 - 120 Amps)
Tip D 9-8228 (60 - 120 Amps)
Shield Cup, Gouging
9-8241
Shield Cap, Machine
40A 9-8245
20A 9-8205
30A 9-8206
40A 9-8208
Shield
Cup Body,
9-8237
50-55A 9-8209
60A 9-8210
70A 9-8231
80A 9-8211
90/100A 9-8212
120A 9-8253
Shield Cup
9-8218
Shield
Cup Body,
9-8237
50-60A
Tip:
Tips:
Tips:
Tips:
40-120A
GOUGING
CUTTING
Shield
Cup Body,
9-8237
Shield Cup
9-8218
Shield Cap, Deflector
9-8243
Shield
Cup Body,
9-8237
Shield Cup
9-8218
Shield Cap, Machine
50-60A 9-8238
Shield Cap, Machine
70-100A 9-8239
Art # A-08066_AB
STANDOFF
CUTTING
STANDOFF
70-120A
CUTTING
STANDOFF
20-40A
Shield Cap, Deflector
9-8243
Ohmic Clip
9-8224
6.07 Torch Consumable Parts Automation / Machine (SL100 SV)Torch
PARTS LIST 6-6 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
Intentionally Blank
Manual 0-4978 6-7 PARTS LIST
cutmaster a40
6.08 Replacement Parts - for Machine Torches
Item No. Qty Description Catalog No.
1 1 Torch Head Assembly without leads (includes items 2, 3, and 14) 9-8220
2 1 Large O - Ring 8-3487
3 1 Small O - Ring 8-3486
4 1 PIP Switch Kit 9-7036
5 Unshielded Mechanized Leads Assemblies with ATC connectors
1 5 - foot / 1.5 m Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-7842
1 10 - foot / 3.05 m Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-7843
1 25 - foot / 7.6 m Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-7844
1 50 - foot / 15.2 m Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-7845
6 1 11” / 279 mm Rack 9-7041
7 1 11” / 279 mm Mounting Tube 9-7043
8 1 End Cap Assembly 9-7044
9 2 Body, Mounting, Pinch Block 9-4513
10 1 Pin, Mounting, Pinch Block 9-4521
11 1 Torch Holder Sleeve 7-2896
12 1 PIP Plunger and Return Spring Kit 9-7045
1 Pinion Assembly (Not shown) 7-2827
1 5” / 126 mm Positioning Tube (Not shown) 9-7042
NOTE
* Does not include Control Cable Adapter or Through - Hole Protector.
PARTS LIST 6-8 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
A-07994
6
1
4
2
3
5
7
8
9
10
12
11
10
Manual 0-4978 6-9 PARTS LIST
cutmaster a40
Start
Cartridge
9-8213
Electrode
9-8215
Tips:
20A 9-8205
30A 9-8206
40A 9-8207
60A 9-8252
Tip Gouging A 9-8225 (40 Amps Max.)
Tip Gouging B 9-8226 (50 - 100 Amps)
Tip Gouging C 9-8227 (60 - 120 Amps)
Tip Gouging D 9-8228 (60 - 120 Amps)
Shield Cap, Gouging
9-8241
Shield Cap, Drag
40A 9-8244
40A 9-8208
50-55A 9-8209
60A 9-8210
70A 9-8231
80A 9-8211
90/100A 9-8212
120A 9-8253
Shield Cap, Drag
50-60A 9-8235
Shield Cap, Drag
70-100A 9-8236
Shield
Cup Body,
9-8237
70-120A
50-60A
40A
Shield Cap, Deflector
9-8243
Shield
Cup Body,
9-8237
Shield Cup
9-8218
Tip:
Tips:
Tips:
Tips:
DRAG TIP
CUTTING
40-120A
GOUGING
CUTTING
CUTTING
CUTTING
Art # A-08065_AB
DRAG SHIELD
CUTTING
Shield Cap, Deflector
9-8243
Shield
Cup Body,
9-8237
Shield Cup
9-8218
O-Ring No. 8-3488
Standoff Guide
9-8281
Shield Cap, Deflector
9-8243
Shield
Cup Body,
9-8237
Shield Cup
9-8218
O-Ring No. 8-3488
STANDOFF
CUTTING
DRAG SHIELD
CUTTING
Standoff Guide
9-8281
STANDOFF
CUTTING
DRAG SHIELD
CUTTING
STANDOFF CUTTING
Shield Cap, Deflector
9-8243
Shield
Cup Body,
9-8237
Shield Cup
9-8218
O-Ring No. 8-3488
Standoff Guide
9-8251
NOTE
CutMaster 52 uses 60A and less
CutMaster 82 uses 80A and less
CutMaster 102 uses 100A and less
CutMaster 152 uses 120A and less
6.09 Torch Consumable Parts Manual (SL60)Torch
PARTS LIST 6-10 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
7
5
6
3
4
2
Art # A-07993
1
8
6.10 Replacement Parts for Hand Torch
Item # Qty Description Catalog #
1 1 Torch Handle Replacement Kit (includes items No. 2 & 3) 9-7030
2 1 Trigger Assembly Replacement Kit 9-7034
3 1 Handle Screw Kit (5 each, 6-32 x 1/2” cap screw, and wrench) 9-8062
4 1 Torch Head Assembly Replacement Kit (includes items No. 5 & 6) 9-8219
5 1 Large O - Ring 8-3487
6 1 Small O - Ring 8-3486
7 Leads Assemblies with ATC connectors (includes switch assemblies)
1 SL60, 20 - foot Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-7834
1 SL60, 50 - foot Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-7835
1 SL100, 20 - foot Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-7836
1 SL100 , 50 - foot Leads Assembly with ATC connector 4-7837
8 1 Switch Kit 9-7031
10 1 Torch Control Cable Adapter (includes item # 11) 7-3447
11 1 Through - Hole Protector 9-8103
Manual 0-4978 6-11 PARTS LIST
cutmaster a40
Intentionally Blank
PARTS LIST 6-12 Manual 0-4978
cutmaster a40
ACTION:
ON / OFF switch to ON
RESULT:
AC indicator ON.
Fan(s) ON.
GAS indicator ON
when input
pressure is adequate
for power supply operation.
Power circuit ready.
ACTION:
Protect eyes and activate torch.
RESULT:
Gas flows briefly, then stops.
Gas restarts.
DC indicator ON
Pilot arc established.
Art #A-07979
ACTION:
Unplug input
power cord or
open external
disconnect.
RESULT:
No power to system.
ACTION:
Connect work cable to workpiece.
Set output amperage.
RESULT:
System is ready
for operation.
ACTION:
RUN /
Rapid Auto Restart /
SET / LATCH switch
to SET
RESULT:
Gas flows to set
pressure.
ACTION:
RUN / Rapid Auto Restart /
SET / LATCH
switch to RUN
(for most applications)
or to
Rapid Auto Restart
(for gouging, trimming,
or expanded metal
applications)
or to
LATCH
is used for specific applications
(torch switch can be released
after main arc transfer).
RESULT: Gas flow stops.
ACTION:
Release torch trigger.
RESULT:
Main arc stops.
Gas flow stops after post - flow.
ACTION:
ON / OFF switch
to OFF
RESULT:
All indicators off.
Power supply fan(s) shuts off.
ACTION:
Close external
disconnect switch.
RESULT:
Power to system.
ACTION:
Torch moved within
transfer distance of workpiece.
RESULT:
Main arc transfers.
Pilot arc off.
PILOT ARC
ACTION:
Torch moved away from work (while
still activated).
RESULT:
Main arc stops.
Pilot arc automatically
restarts.
APPENDIX 1: SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
(BLOCK DIAGRAM)
Manual 0-4978 A-1 APPENDIX
cutmaster a40
1/3
f
f
1
2
West Lebanon, NH USA 03784
Made in USA
Model:
U
1
1
1
1max1eff
I
I
U
2
3Ø
3Ø1Ø
1Ø
S/N
U
0
=
X
Standard Symbols
Ø
AC
DC
Phase
NOTES:
1. Symbol shown indicates single- or three-phase AC input,
static frequency converter-transformer-rectifier, DC output.
2. Indicates input voltages for this power supply. Most power
supplies carry a label at the input power cord showing input
voltage requirements for the power supply as built.
3. Top row: Duty cycle values.
IEC duty cycle value is calculated as specified by
the International ElectroTechnical Commission.
TDC duty cycle value is determined under the power supply
manufacturer's test procedures.
Second row: Rated cutting current values.
Third row: Conventional load voltage values.
4. Sections of the Data Tag may be applied to separate areas
of the power supply.
I
Art # A-03288
Date of Mfr:
Output Range (Amperage/
Voltage)
Type of Power
Supply (Note 1)
Output Current Type
Rated NoLoad Voltage
Plasma Cutting
Symbol
Manufacturer's Name and/or
Logo, Location, Model and
Revision Level, Serial Number
and Production Code
Conventional
Load Voltage
Regulatory Standard Covering
This Type of Power Supply
Duty Cycle Data (Note 3)
Duty Cycle Factor
Input Power
Specifications
(Phase, AC or DC
Hertz Rating)
Input Power
Symbol
Rated Supply
Voltage (Note 2)
Rated Maximum
Supply Current
Maximum Effective
Supply Current
Degree of Protection
Manufacturer's Electrical
Schematic File Number
and Revision Level
APPENDIX 2: DATA TAG INFORMATION
APPENDIX A-2 Manual 0-4978
APPENDIX 3: TORCH PIN - OUT DIAGRAMS
ATC Female Receptacle -
Front View
ATC Male Connector -
Front View
Negative / Plasma
Pilot
Negative / Plasma
6 - Open
7 - Torch
Solenoid
5 - Torch
Solenoid
8 - Open
8 - Open
5 - White /
- Torch
Solenoid
7 - Green /
- Torch
Solenoid
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
Pilot
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3 - Open
2 - Orange /
PIP
1 - Black /
PIP
4- Open
2 - PIP Circuit
1 - PIP Circuit
3 - Not Used
4 - Not Used
6 - Open
Art # A-07114
ATC Female Receptacle
Front View
ATC Male Connector
Front View
Negative / Plasma
3 - White Pendant
Connector
4- Black Pendant
Connector
2 - Orange /
PIP
1 - Black /
PIP
Pilot
2 - PIP
1 - PIP
6 - Open
7 - Open
5 - Open
8 - Ground
8 - Green Pendant
Connector
Ground
5 - White /
Not Used
7 - Green /
Not Used
6 - Open
UNSHIELDED MACHINE TORCH
3 - Switch
4 - Switch
Art # A-03799
Negative / Plasma
Pilot
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5
6
8
1
2
3
4
7
A. Automation SL100SV Torch Pin - Out Diagram
B. Machine SL100 Torch Pin - Out Diagram
cutmaster a40
Manual 0-4978 A-3 APPENDIX
cutmaster a40
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
ATC Female Receptacle
Front View
Pilot
Pilot
6 - Open
7 - Open
8 - Open
5 - Open
Negative /
Plasma
6 - Open
7 - Open
5 - Open
2 - PIP
3 - Switch
4 - Switch
1 - PIP
4 - Green /
Switch
2- Orange /
PIP
3 - White /
Switch
1 - Black /
PIP
Negative /
Plasma
8 - Ground
ATC Male Connector
Front View
A-03701
C. Hand Torch Pin - Out Diagram
APPENDIX A-4 Manual 0-4978
APPENDIX 4: TORCH CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
Automated CutMaster Power Supply with ATC Torch Receptacle,
Automated SL100SV Torch (w/ Solenoid on Positioning Tube), Torch Lead with ATC Connector
Power Supply
PIP
Switch
ATC Male
Torch Leads Connector
ATC Female
Torch Receptacle
Negative / Plasma Lead
Pilot Lead
Art # A-07115
Pin No.s
Socket
No.s
1
2
5
4
3
7
6
8
Main PC Board
1
2
5
4
3
7
6
8
White
Black
Orange
Green
Main PC Board
Solenoid
Torch Leads
Torch Head
Not Connected
Not Connected
Main PC Board
Main PC Board
Torch: Unshielded Mechanized SL100 Machine Torch
Leads: Leads with ATC Connector and
Remote Pendant Connector
Power Supply: with ATC Female Receptacle
Pilot
Negative / Plasma
Power
Supply
To Remote Control
Remote
Pendant
Connector
PIP
Switch
Not
Used
Male
ATC Leads
Connector
ATC Female
Receptacle
Pilot Lead
Negative / Plasma Lead
Torch
Leads
Torch
Head
Art # A-03798
1
2
5
6
4
3
8
7
To Power Supply
Circuitry
Green
To Power Supply
Circuitry
1
2
5
6
4
3
8
7
Black
White
Green
Black
Orange
White
A. Automation (SL100SV) Torch Connection Diagram
cutmaster a40
B. Machine (SL100) Torch Connection Diagram
Manual 0-4978 A-5 APPENDIX
cutmaster a40
Torch: SL60 / SL100 Hand Torch
Leads: Torch Leads with ATC Connector
Power Supply: with ATC Receptacle
Pilot
Negative / Plasma
Power
Supply
PIP
Switch
Male
ATC Leads
Connector
ATC Female
Receptacle
Pilot
Negative / Plasma
Black
Orange
Torch
Leads
Torch
Head
To Power Supply
Circuitry
Art # A-03797
1
2
5
6
4
3
8
7
1
2
5
6
4
3
8
7
Torch
Switch
Green
White
To Power Supply
Circuitry
C. Hand Torch Connection Diagram
APPENDIX A-6 Manual 0-4978
This Page Intentionally Blank
cutmaster a40
Manual 0-4978 A-7 APPENDIX
cutmaster a40
Art # A-08467
5
5
4
4
3
3
DD
CC
B
AA
24VAC
+12VDC
+12VDC
+12VDC
+5VDC
19X2369 / CAT# 9-0107
CM A40 19X2371 / CAT# 9-0108
CM A60 19X2416 / CAT# 9-0125
B
CM A40 19X2410 / CAT# 9-0167
CM A60 19X2426 / CAT# 9-0126
A
24 VAC RETURN
J1
OVER PRESSURE
INTERNAL ERROR
SHORTED TORCH
CONSUMABLES MISSING
START ERROR
PARTS IN PLACE
INPUT POWER
UNDER PRESSURE
ERROR IND FAULT
PCB3
8
9
7A
Q2
PRIMARY POWER CONNECTIONS:
3PH USE L1,L2,L3 & GND
REMOVE JUMPER BETWEEN L2 TO L3
1PH USE L1, L2 & GND INSTALL JUMPER BETWEEN L2 TO L3