photocopy, microfilm, retrieval system, or by any other means now known or hereafter invented without
the prior written permission of Themis Computer.
The information in this publication has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate. However,
Themis Computer assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies. Themis Computer retains the right to
make changes to this publication at any time without prior notice. Themis Computer does not assume
any liability arising from the application or use of this publicat ion or the product(s) described herein.
RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States Government
is subject to the restrictions set forth in DFARS 252.227-7013 (c)(1)(ii) and FAR 52.227-19.
TRADEMARKS
THEMIS® is a registered trademark of Themis Computer, Inc.
®
AMD
Avivo
VESA
All other trademarks or registered trademarks used in this publication are the property of their
respective owners.
and ATI® are registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
™
and Radeon™ are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
®
and DisplayPort® are registered trademarks of Video Electronics Standards Association.
Safety Precautions
Instructions regarding safety precautions during installation, operation, or maintenance of the equipment
are given in the section entitled “Safety Instructions” on page iv.
WARNINGS and CAUTIONS
The definitions of WARNINGS and CAUTIONS as used in this document are given in the Preface in
the section entitled “Notes, Cautions, Warnings, and Sidebars”.
Themis Customer Support
North America, South America, and Pacific Rim
Telephone: 510-252-0870
Fax: 510-490-5529
E-mail: support@themis.com
Web Site: http://www.themis.com
T2GPX XMC Graphics Card Installation Manual, Version 1.0
June 2011
Part Number: 118973-024
T2GPX XMC Graphics Card Installation Manual
Version Revision History
Ve rs io n 1 .0 ............................................................................................. June 2011
To maximize user safety and ensure correct device operation, all instructions contained in this section should be read carefully.
Caution: It is important that the user observe all warnings and instructions
that are on the device and contained in this manual.
•The device must be used in accordance with the instructions for use.
•Electrical installations in the room must correspond to the requirements of
respective regulations.
•Take care that there are no cables, particularly mains cables, in areas where
persons can trip over them.
•Do not use a mains connection in sockets shared by a number of other power
consumers. Do not use an extension cable.
•Only use the mains cable supplied.
•The unit is completely disconnected from the power source only when the
power cord is disconnected from the power source. Therefore the power cord
and its connectors must always remain easily accessible.
•Do not set up the device in the proximity of heat sources or in a damp location.
Make sure the device has adequate ventilation.
•All connection cables must be screwed or locked to the chassis housing.
•The device is no longer safe to operate when
— the device has visible damage or
— the device no longer functions.
•In these cases, the device must be shut down and secured against unintentional
operation.
•Repairs may only be carried out by a person authorized by Themis Computer.
•The device may only be opened for the installation and removal of extension
(PCI) cards, memory modules, storage drives, fan housings, power supplies,
and the lithium battery—all in accordance with the instructions given in this
and correlating manuals.
iv
Themis Computer
•If extensions are made to the device, the legal stipulations and the device specifications must be observed.
•The device must be switched off when removing the top cover; for example,
before installing extension (PCI) cards.
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
A sudden discharge of electrostatic electricity can destroy static-sensitive devices
or micro-circuitry. Proper packaging and grounding techniques are necessary precautions to prevent damage. Always take the following precautions:
1. Transport boards in static-safe containers such as boxes or bags.
2. Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-
free stations.
3. Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive board, component, or
assembly.
T2GPX XMC Graphics Card Installation Manual
4. Store electrostatic-sensitive boards in protective packaging or on conductive
foam.
Grounding Methods
Guard against electrostatic damage at workstations by following these steps:
1. Cover workstations with approved anti-static material. Provide a wrist strap
connected to a work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.
2. Use anti-static mats, heel straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.
3. Handle electrostatic-sensitive components, boards, and assemblies by the case
or the PCB edge.
4. Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
5. Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or
test equipment.
6. Keep the work area free of non-conductive materials such as ordinary plastic as-
sembly aids and Styrofoam.
7. Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums that are con-
Figure 2. Three-Quarter Front View of the XV1, XV2, LV1
Themis Computer
Preface
T2GPX XMC Graphics Card has been designed to fit on to a standard XMC carrier
board and is provided with heat sink and installation hardware (not shown). The
T2GPX is rugged enough to meet the demands associated with such markets as the
military, aerospace, and telecommunications industries.
The T2GPX is based upon a x8 PCI-E gen 2.0 interface through the XMC (male)
connector on the card. The XMC connector also allows for automatic switching
between +12V and +5V VPWR. The XMC connection is fully Vita 42.3 XMC
PCI-E protocol compliant.
T2GPX XMC Graphics Card is based on the functionality and capability of the following AMD chipset:
• ATI Radeon™ E4690 Graphics Processor
• 128-bit memory interface and 512 MB GDDR3
An overview of T2GPX XMC Graphics Card design and specifications is given in
Chapter 1, "T2GPX Overview and Specifications", of this manual.
Connector pinout, LED, and solder bead descriptions is given in the Appendices of
this manual.
This manual is intended for an experienced system administrator with a knowledge
of networking, VME based platforms, high-speed single board computers, and current OS software.
Website Information
Themis Computer corporate and product information may be accessed on the World
Wide Web by browsing the website http://www.themis.com.
Your Comments are Welcome
We are interested in improving our documentation and welcome your comments and
suggestions. You can email your comments to us at docfeedback@themis.com.
Please include the document part number (116970-024) in the subject line of your
email.
xx
Themis Computer
Preface
Notes, Cautions, Warnings, and Sidebars
The following icons and formatted text are included in this document for the reasons
described:
Note: A note provides additional information concerning the procedure or action
being described.
Caution: A caution describes a procedure or action that may result in damage to
the equipment. This may involve—but is not restricted to—heavy equipment or
sharp objects. T o reduce the risk, follow the instructions accompanying this symbol.
Warning: A warning describes a procedure or action that may cause injury or death
to the operator as a result of hazardous voltages. To reduce the risk, follow the instructions accompanying this symbol.
Sidebar: A “sidebar” adds detail to the section within which it is placed,
but is not absolutely vital to the description or procedure of the section.
The Themis T2GPX XMC Graphics Card (see Figure 1-1) is a high-resolution 3D
graphics solution that is installed and runs on XMC-based system platforms such as
the Themis XV2 single-board computer. The T2GPX has automatic switching
between +12V and +5V VPWR input from the XMC connector.
Included below is a block diagram of the Themis T2GPX XMC Graphics Card.
1-2
Figure 1-2. T2GPX XMC Graphics Card Block Diagram
Themis Computer
1.1Main Features
The T2GPX XMC Graphics Card offers the following features:
• x8 PCI-E gen 2.0 link through the XMC connector
• +12V and +5V VPWR power switching from the XMC
• Full 30-bit Display Pipeline
• 320 shader processors
• Triple 10 bit DAC
• DirectX 10.1
• OpenGL 3.X
• 128-bit memory interface
1—T2GPX Overview and Specifications
• 512 MB GDDR3 on chip memory
• Vita 42.3 XMC PCI Express Protocol Compliant
• Dual-monitor support
• DisplayPort v1.1a and DVI-I connector ports for a wide range of monitors (see
Figure 1-4 on page 1-6)
• Video Decode
• 3D Graphics
• Supports: Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, and Linux (x86)
1.2Display and Video Features
T2GPX XMC Graphics Card’s embedded ATI Radeon™ E4690 Graphics Processor
(Figure 1-3, page 1-4) utilizes the Avivo
super VGA, and accelerator mode graphics display on two independent display controllers. The Avivo™ Display system was designed to lessen the strain placed on a
CPU by allowing available GPU(s) to handle video decoding, encoding, and image
post-processing.
The T2GPX screen resolution is only limited to the capability of the monitor it is
connected to, up to a maximum screen resolution of 3840x2400 per display output.
Note: Not all resolutions are supported by all monitors. Maximum screen resolution is achievable as long as available memory and interface bandwidth are not
oversubscribed, and is supported by the monitor . Please refer to the manufacturers
documentation regarding your monitors resolution capabilities.
1.2.1T2GPX Display Features
The T2GPX XMC Graphics Card hosts a number of display features including:
• Dual independent display controllers that support true 30-bpp (bits per pixel
i.e., color depth) throughout the display pipe.
• Advanced video capabilities, including high fidelity gamma, color correction
and scaling.
• Adaptive per-pixel de-interlacing and frame rate conversion (temporal filtering).
• Enhanced dithering algorithm for LCD panels.
• Full RMX for sources up to 2560 pixels/line.
• YPrPb component output for direct drive of HDTV displays.
• T2GPX supports all region CGMSA/WSS (including CEA-A type B packets)
on NTSC/PAL/SECAM.
1-4
Themis Computer
1.2.2Graphics Acceleration
The T2GPX XMC Graphics Card boasts a full graphics acceleration feature set
allowing for Desktop-level performance in the small form factor offered by the
T2GPX. 3D resources are virtualized to a 36-b addressing space, for support of large
numbers of render targets and textures. Up to 8k x 8k textures, including 128-b/pixel
texture are supported.
1.2.2.1DirectX 10.1
The T2GPX is fully DirectX 10.1 compliant, with 32-bit and 64-bit floating point
processing per component and Shader Model 4.0 geometry and pixel support. Further capabilities include 16-bit and 32-bit floating point components for high
dynamic range computations. Full anti-aliasing on render surfaces up to 128-bit
floating point formats.
1.2.2.2Anti-Aliasing Filtering
Anti-aliasing filtering is available in 2x, 4x, and 8x modes, running a multi-sample
algorithm with gamma correction, programmable sample patterns, and centroid sampling. The anti-aliasing filtering also supports: temporal anti-aliasing, adaptive antialiasing, and lossless color compression (up to 8:1) at all resolutions including wide
screen HDTV.
1—T2GPX Overview and Specifications
Display and Video Features
1.2.2.3Anisotropic Filtering
Anisotropic filtering is available in 2x, 4x, 8x, and 16x modes, allowing up to 128tap texture filtering. The anisotropic filtering uses Advanced Texture Compression
(3Dc+™).High quality 4:1 compression is available for normal maps and luminance
maps.
1.2.2.4High Efficiency Memory Controller
The memory controller has a programmable arbitration logic which maximizes
memory efficiency. Other features include:
• Fully Associative texture, color, and Z cache design.
• Hierarchical Z & Stencil buffers with Early Z Test.
• Lossless Z-buffer compression for both Z and Stencil.
• Fast Z-buffer Clear.
• Z cache optimized for real-time shadow rendering.
• Z and color compression resources virtualized to a 32-bit addressing space, for
support of multiple render targets and textures simultaneously.
The T2GPX XMC Graphics Card DisplayPort v1.1a only supports digital video formats. The DVI-I video port supports both analog (DVI-A) and digital (DVI-D Dual
Link) video formats (see Figure 1-4 below).
Although the DVI-I port supports both analog and digital video formats, they cannot
be used simultaneously from the individual DVI-I port. The DVI-I connection will
detect and choose the analog or digital portion of the interface depending on the
monitor connected to it.
For a detailed description of the LEDs and behaviors please see Table A-4 on page
A-7.
1.3.1DisplayPort
The T2GPX XMC Graphics Card utilizes a DisplayPort connection for a digital
audio and video interface. The DisplayPort on the T2GPX follows the v1.1a standard specifications. Other features of the DisplayPort on the T2GPX include:
• 30-bpp (bits per pixel i.e., color depth)
• YCbCr 444 up to 30 bpp and 422 up to 20 bpp support
• Supports all video modes supported by the display controller as long as available memory and interface bandwidth are not oversubscribed
1-6
®
Figure 1-4.
T2GPX Front I/O Ports
Themis Computer
1—T2GPX Overview and Specifications
Video Display Ports
• Link bandwidth (4 lanes @ 2.7-GHz link rate) allows pixel clocks of up to 359
MPixels/sec for 24 bpp or 287 MPixels/sec for 30 bpp
• Support for 24 bpp, 2560x1600@60Hz
Some examples of optimal link rate per lane (2.7-GHz) transfer rates can be seen in
Table 1-1 below.
Table 1-1. DisplayPort Maximum Pixel Rate Per Lane(s) @ 2.7-GHz Link Rate
For information regarding the DisplayPort connector pins and signal descriptions
please see Figure A-2 on page A-2, and Table A-1 on page A-2.
1.3.2DVI
A DVI-I connector is used on the T2GPX XMC Graphics Card as an option which
allows the user to connect with an analog, or digital signal. The Digital component
of the DVI-I connection features dual link signals which provide for a second data
link. The analog connections provides for red, green, blue, and horizontal sync signals. Other features of the DVI-I port include:
• 10-bit HDR output
• Support for industry standard CEA-861B video modes including 480p, 720p,
• 162 MPixels/sec per link (for 30 bpp dual-link, double for 24 bpp dual-link)
• Fully compliant with the DVI electrical specification
• Compatibility with HDMI connections via DVI to HDMI cable adapter
For some examples of display modes capable through the DVI-I dual link connection please see Table 1-2, page 1-8.
Graphics ArrayPixel WidthPixel HeightRefresh RateAspect Ratio
QXGA2,0481,53675 Hz4:3
HDTV1,9201,08085Hz16:9
WUXGA1,9201,200120Hz16:10
WQXGA2,5601,60060Hz16:10
WQUXGA3,8402,40033Hz16:10
DVI-I Example Dual Link Display Modes
For information regarding the DVI-I connector pin and signal descriptions please
see Figure A-3 on page A-3, and Table A-2 on page A-3.
1.4Technical Support
For assistance and other information not found in this document concerning the
T2GPX XMC Graphics Card or any other Themis product, please call Themis Customer Support in Fremont, CA, USA, at (510) 252-0870, or E-mail:
support@themis.com. For all inquiries by phone, Themis operational hours are:
8:00am—5:00pm Pacific Standard Time.
1-8
Themis Computer
Installation
Section
Hardware and Software Installation
2.1Hardware Installation
The T2GPX XMC Graphics Card can be installed within any product that supports
XMC module-card protocol, such as Themis XV2 single-board VME-based computer system.
Chapter
2
Themis Computer
To install theT2GPX XMC Graphics Card, follow these steps:
1. Remove the blank PMC/XMC faceplate or existing card from the XMC mod-
ule slot on the host system board (see Figure 2-1 on page 2-2).
2. Insert the T2GPX into the XMC-card opening with the proper orientation and
align the XMC connector with the mating connector on the host board.
3. Press the XMC connector into the mating host-PCB connector until the
T2GPX is firmly seated.
4. To secure the T2GPX to the host PCB, use two threaded standoffs on the
T2GPX (see Figure 2-2, page 2-2) and attach to the two mounting holes (see
Figure 2-1) on the host PCB with two M2.5x5mm panhead screws.
Attach the two threaded standoffs to the host PCB with the two screws.
Important: If your T2GPX card is being installed into a system that has
standoffs already attached to the host PCB, the T2GPX standoffs should be
removed. All necessary hardware will be provided with the order.
This appendix provides the I/O port specifications for the T2GPX XMC Graphics
Card.
A.1I/O Port Specifications
T2GPX external I/O ports, DVI-I and DisplayPort v1.1a (see Figure A-1), are accessible through the I/O connectors on the T2GPX bezel panel (faceplate).
Figure A-1. T2GPX XMC Graphics Card I/O Ports
Both DVI-I and DisplayPort v1.1a video ports are described in the following sections of this appendix, along with LED behaviors. A drawing of the I/O port is provided to display physical pin locations followed by a table describing signal
definitions.
•Connector Type: 2-row, 20-pin connector (Male) digital display interface
•Manufacturer; Part: Molex; 47272-1002
T2GPX XMC Graphics Card DisplayPort connector pinout and signal descriptions
are shown in Figure A-2 and Table A-1.
The digital display port is a DisplayPort 1.1a 20-pin connector that connects to the
workstation monitor. The DisplayPort audio/video connector supports High Definition monitors of different manufacturers and various screen resolutions. The DisplayPort supports the v1.1a standard. Standard DisplayPort signal does not support
DVI or HDMI.
Table A-1. T2GPX DisplayPort 1.1a Signal Descriptions
Pin NumberSignal Pin NumberSignal
1ML_Lane 0 (positive)11Ground
2Ground12ML_Lane 3 (negative)
3ML_Lane 0 (negative)13Pin_13
4ML_Lane 1 (positive)14Pin_14
5Ground15
6ML_Lane 1 (negative)16Ground
7ML_Lane 2 (positive)17
8Ground18Hot Plug Detect
9ML_Lane 2 (negative)19Return for power
10ML_Lane 3 (positive)20
Auxiliary Channel
(positive)
Auxiliary Channel
(negative)
DisplayPort power
(3.3V)
A-2
Themis Computer
A.3DVI-I Digital/Analog Video Port
Symbol
Pin 1
Pin 17
Pin 8
Pin 24
#4–40 UNC
Thread
Pin C2
Pin C4
Pin C5
Card Front Edge
•Connector Type: 3-row, 24-pin, plus 5-pin (adjacent to 3-row) connector
(female) DVI-I (digital/analog) interface
•Manufacturer; Part: Molex; 74320-1004
T2GPX XMC Graphics Card DVI-I connector pinout and signal descriptions are
shown in Figure A-3 and Table A-2.
The DVI-I Integrated (digital/analog) video output port is a 29-pin connector for a
supported digital, or analog workstation monitor. The DVI-I Integrated video port
supports both analog and digital signals, although both signals will not be transmitted simultaneously. The DVI standard does not support audio signals.
Table A-3. T2GPX XMC Signal Descriptions (Continued)
PinSignal PinSignal PinSignal
D1PCIe_XMC_TX1PE1PCIe_XMC_TX1NF1V_PWR
D2GNDE2GNDF2PCIe_XMC_RSTIN_L
D3PCIe_XMC_TX3PE3PCIe_XMC_TX3NF3V_PWR
D4GNDE4GNDF4XMC_PWRGD_R
D5PCIe_XMC_TX5PE5PCI_XMC_TX5NF5V_PWR
D6GNDE6GNDF6V_12V_AUX
D7PCIe_XMC_TX7PE7PCIe_XMC_TX7NF7V_PWR
D8GNDE8GNDF8V_12VN_AUX
D9No ConnectionE9No ConnectionF9V_PWR
D10GNDE10GNDF10XMC_GA0_R
D11PCIe_XMC_RX1PE11PCIe_XMC_RX1NF11V_PWR
D12GNDE12GNDF12XMC_PRESENT_L
D13PCIe_XMC_RX3PE13PCIe_XMC_RX3NF13V_PWR
D14GNDE14GNDF14SMB_DATA
D15PCIe_XMC_RX5PE15PCIe_XMC_RX5NF15V_PWR
D16GNDE16GNDF16SMB_CLK
D17PCIe_XMC_RX7PE17PCIe_XMC_RX7NF17No Connection
D18GNDE18GNDF18No Connection
D19PCIe_WAKE_LE19PCIe_ROOT_LF19N o Conn ection
A-6
Themis Computer
A.5Front-Panel LEDs
A
B
DVI-IDisplayPort(Green LED)
(Yellow LED)
•Manufacturer; Part: Kingbright; 130WCP/2GYW
This section is to describe the Font-Panel LEDs on the T2GPX XMC Graphics Card.
Callouts indicating front-panel LEDs are shown in Figure A-5. Description and
interpretation of front-panel LEDs are given in Table A-4.
A—Connector Pinouts and LEDs
Figure A-5. T2GPX Front-Panel LEDs
Table A-4. T2GPX Front-Panel LED Behavior
LEDCalloutColorBehavior
a
Top
(on)
Bottom
(on)
To p
and
Bottom
(on)
To p
and
Bottom
(off)
AGreen
a
BYellow
A and BGreen and Yellow
A and B
(color of LED lens in off state)
Frosted White
•This LED indicates normal
operating temperatures.
•This LED indicates temperatures exceeding normal parameters but still
under the critical temperature.
•Both LEDs on indicate critical temperature and requires immediate action to
prevent system damage.
•Both LEDs off indicate an
invalid condition. Possible
causes being: card is not
receiving power, card is
not operating correctly.
Contact Themis customer
support for help.
a—Reference to “Top” and “Bottom” applies to the orientation of the Front Panel as seen in Figure A-5.
This appendix provides solder-bead locations and configurations for the T2GPX XMC
Graphics Card. Solder beads are considered “factory-configurable” and must not bealtered by the user. If a solder bead requires reconfiguration, contact Themis Customer
Service.
Warning: Solder beads are set by Themis at the factory. Attempting to alter a solder-bead configuration could seriously damage the T2GPX XMC Graphics Card. If
you encounter a problem, contact Themis Customer Support.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO ALTER SOLDER-BEAD CONFIGURATIONS.
B.1Factory-Configurable Solder Beads
B.1.1T2GPX XMC Graphics Card Solder Beads
Solder beads are only found on the bottom side of the T2GPX XMC Graphics Card.
All solder beads are described in Table B-1 on page B-2.
In Table B-1, Short means a solder bead is installed, creating an electrical path
between two contacts. Open means no solder bead is installed, hence the path
between the contacts is open.
Advanced video capabilities 1-4
AMD xx
analog 1-6
ATI Radeon xx
ATI Radeon™ E4690 1-3
ATI Radeon™ E4690 Graphics Processor 1-4
automatic power switching xx
Avivo™ 1-3
C
Cautions xxi
CEA-861B video modes 1-7
CGMSA/WSS 1-4
Comments xx
connector pinouts A-1
Customer Support ii
47200 Bayside P arkway
Fremont, CA 94538
Attn: Publications Department
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