Make sure that all site and network requirements have
been satisfied before installing the A220 Data Storage
Appliance system.
Site Requirements
• Two persons to lift the A220 Data Storage Appliance
system.
• Box cutter or sharp knife.
• Phillips screwdriver to install the system in a rack.
• Laptop or PC with Internet access.
• Three Ethernet cables—bulk Category (Cat) 5 for IP
connectivity to your network [cables are not shipped
with the initial A220 order].
• For high availability, at least two 110-volt or 220-volt
AC circuits.
1BEFORE YOU START
Network Requirements
• Three 1-Gb Ethernet connections—one for system
management, and two for system management / data
transfer.
• A DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
server for network access.
• Recommended: A Network Windows Domain controller (required for Windows shares).
QuickStart
A220 Data Storage
Appliance
Themis Computer
A220 Data Storage ApplianceQuickStart Guide
QS-2
Figure 1. Remove All Items from the Shipping Container.
A The A220 Data Storage Appliance (Front View).
B The A220 Data Storage Appliance (Rear View).
2 AC Power Cords
A220 Data Storage Appliance QuickStart Guide
Switch
POWER-ON
Hole
1 Unpack
What you need: Box cutter or sharp knife.
Instructions: A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation
Manual.
Open the A220 shipping container with a box cutter or
sharp knife, carefully avoiding the enclosed contents.
More detailed information concerning the A220 Data
Storage Appliance can be obtained from the A220 DataStorage Appliance Installation Manual, which can be accessed online at http://themis.com/themis/manuals. Obtain the website password from your A220 vendor.
Each shipping package contains the following items:
1. An A220 Data Storage Appliance (see Figure 1).
2. Two AC power cords.
3. A220 Data Storage Appliance QuickStar t Guide (this
manual).
4. An optional pair of r ac k-mount slides ma y be included
in your order, but will be shipped separately.
1UNPACK
Themis Computer
A220 Data Storage ApplianceQuickStart Guide
QS-3
What you need: Phillips screwdriver.
Instructions: A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation
Manual.
Using the A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation Man-ual, install the component hardware. If you have ordered
the optional rack-mount brac k e ts with handles and/or op-tional rack-mount slide kits, install these now.
• If applicable, replace the rack-mount brackets without
handles with rack-mount brackets with handles.
•Install optional rack-mount slides onto the rack and
both sides of the A220 chassis (see A220 Data Stor-age Appliance Installation Manual for details).
• Slide and secure the A220 chassis inside the rack. You
may need assistance in lifting and guiding the chassis.
Install all Cables
Install all I/O and accessory cables and power cords to
the A220 rear panel connectors in the following order:
1. Connect a Cat-5 Ethernet cable to the LAN 1 port (see
Figure 2) and another cable to the LAN 2 port.
2RACK & CABLE
2. Connect a Cat-5 Ethernet cable to the BMC port.
3. Alternative Method to BMC or LAN1/LAN2 Connec-
tion—Connect a monitor and keyboard to their respective I/O ports (see Figure 2).
4. If applicable , plug the AC Power cord from the monitor
into a “live” AC circuit.
5. Plug an A C Po wer cord into the PS1 power supply and
another cord into the PS2 power supply.
Figure 2. Connect All Cables and AC Cords to the Rear Panel.
LAN 1
LAN 2
PS1PS2
Power Supplies
BMC
Note: BMC = Baseboard Management Controller
VGA
Keyboard
Monitor
AC Power
Themis Computer
A220 Data Storage ApplianceQuickStart Guide
QS-4
Plug the AC Power cords from power supplies PS1 and
PS2 into “live” AC sources. This will cause each power
supply LED to light (green). On the front of the A220, stick
an unbent paper clip or meter probe into the POWER-ON
switch hole (see Figure 1A, page QS-2) momentarily, after which the POWER LED will light (green) and the system will turn ON and start to boot the Open-E Data
Storage operating system.
After the system has completed booting, an interpretation
of how the system is operating can be read from the five
LEDs on the front of the A220 (see Figure 3 and Table 1).
Note that LED A indicates activity on the solid-state boot
drive, which is attached directly to the A220 Motherboard.
The ten (10) drive canisters (each canister contains two
drives) that are accessed through the front of the system
have LEDs directly associated with drive operation (these
are described in Figure 4).
3POWER ON SYSTEM
Figure 3. LEDs on the A220 Data Storage Appliance Front Panel
BACDE
Table 1. Front-Panel LED Definitions
LEDDefinitionDescription (when LED is ON)
ABoot drive (Motherboard attached)
● Indicates boot drive activity
BPower failure (Left Power Supply)
● Indicates left power supply failure
CPower failure (Right Power Supply)
● Indicates right power supply failure
DOverheat / Fan Fail
● Warns that the system is exceeding
specified temperature parameters
EPower
● Indicates that system is turned ON
Figure 4. LEDs on the A220 Data Storage Appliance Drive Canisters
Drive Lock
Pushbutton
Drive Release
Drive Door
Rivet
Air Vents
Activity LED
Status LED
Air Vents
= Top 2 LEDs are associated with Rear Drive
= Bottom 2 LEDs are associated with Front Drive
2 Righthand LEDs = Drive Status
2 Lefthand LEDs = Drive Activity
Themis Computer
A220 Data Storage ApplianceQuickStart Guide
QS-5
Before starting:
• Make sure that the A220 is booted and the Po wer LED
(see Figure 3 and Table 1 on page QS-4) is ON.
Note: The A220 system is shipped with IP address configurations already assigned to each of the three Ethernet
ports (LAN 1, LAN 2, and BMC). If the assigned addresses are acceptable to the user, this section (4—CONFIGURE) may be skipped; in which case, go directly to
section 5—SETUP AS SHIPPED on page QS-6.
Ethernet Configuration
There are three different methods to chose from to configure IP addresses:
1. Attach a keyboard and monitor directly to the A220 to
assign an IP address to Ethernet port 1 (LAN 1)
and/or Ethernet port 2 (LAN 2).
2. Assign an IP address by logging onto the BMC port.
3. Assign an IP address by logging onto Ethernet port 1
(LAN 1) and/or Ethernet port 2 (LAN 2), which is already set to DHCP (see section 5—SETUP AS
SHIPPED—on page QS-6).
4CONFIGURE
Method 1—Keyboard and Monitor
Step 1—Only initially , a ke yboard and monitor must be at-
tached to the appropriate connectors on the A220 (see
Figure 2 on page QS-3).
Step 2—Next, press <F1> to bring up the main menu.
Step 3—Then press <Alt><Ctrl><N> to bring up the Net-
work Setting Menu.
Step 4—Assign an IP address to Ethernet port 1 (LAN 1)
and/or Ethernet port 2 (LAN 2) based on their network
setup. [See section 6—PASSWORDS on page QS-7.]
Step 5—Open a web browser with the assigned IP address for further management and setup.
Step 6—Finally, remove the keyboard and monitor.
Method 2—BMC Port
Use the following method to configure the BMC port:
1. Log onto the BMC port, which is set to DHCP (use the
MAC address printed on the adjoining label; see Fig-ure 5 on page QS-6).
After you have configured the BMC port, follow these
steps [See section 6—PASSWORDS on page QS-7.]:
Step 1—Using a laptop computer connected to the BMC
port, open a web browser using the assigned IP address.
Themis Computer
A220 Data Storage ApplianceQuickStart Guide
QS-6
Step 2—Open a Console from the BMC remote-control
web page (see Figure 6).
Figure 5. Log Onto the BMC Port
Figure 6. Open a Console from the BMC Remote-
Control Web Page
Step 3—Press <F1> to bring up the main menu.
Step 4—Press <Alt><Ctrl><N> to bring up the Network
Setting Menu.
Step 5—Assign an IP address to Ethernet port 1 (LAN 1)
and/or Ethernet port 2 (LAN 2) based on their network
setup.
Step 6—Open a web browser with the assigned IP address for further management and setup.
Method 3—Ethernet Port 1 and/or Port 2
Use the following method to configure the Ethernet ports:
1. Log-in to Ethernet por t 1(LAN 1) with a Static IP address such as 192.168.2.2/24, and/or log-in to Ethernet port 2 (LAN 2), which is set to DHCP (use the MAC
address printed on the adjoining label)
2. Configure both por ts based on their network requirements
[See section 6—PASSWORDS on page QS-7.]
Step 1—Open a web browser with the assigned IP address for further management and setup.
Themis Computer
A220 Data Storage ApplianceQuickStart Guide
QS-7
When shipped, your A220 system will have the following
IP address configurations:
• The BMC port is configured as a DHCP with a MAC
address as defined on the adjoining label
• Ethernet port 1 (LAN 1) is assigned the following Static
IP address = 192.168.2.2/24
• Ethernet port 2 (LAN 2) is configured through DCHP
(using the MAC address defined on the adjoining
label)
[See section 6—PASSWORDS.]
5SETUP AS SHIPPED
Throughout
Throughout the A220 configuration process, you will be
required to enter a USER ID followed by a PASSWORD.
These are displayed as f ollo wed (all char acters are casesensitive):
____________________
1—The user ID “Full Access” appears automatically at
the prompt after the system has booted.
6PASSWORDS
Themis Computer
A220 Data Storage ApplianceQuickStart Guide
QS-8
A220 Data Storage Appliance
Installation Manual
Version 1.0— April 2012
Themis Computer—Americas and Pacific Rim
47200 Bayside Parkway
Fremont, CA 94538
Phone (510) 252-0870
Fax (510) 490-5529
World Wide Web http://www.themis.com
Themis Computer—Rest of World
5 Rue Irene Joliot-Curie
38320 Eybens, France
Phone +33 476 14 77 80
Fax +33 476 14 77 89
photocopy, microfilm, retrieval system, or by any other means now known or hereafter invented without
the prior written permission of Themis Computer.
The information in this publication has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate. However,
Themis Computer assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies. Themis Computer retains the right to
make changes to this publication at any time without prior notice. Themis Computer does not assume
any liability arising from the application or use of this publicat ion or the product(s) described herein.
RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States Government
is subject to the restrictions set forth in DFARS 252.227-7013 (c)(1)(ii) and FAR 52.227-19.
TRADEMARKS and SERVICEMARKS
Themis® is a registered trademark of Themis Computer, Inc.
®
Intel
and Xeon® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Red Hat
Linux
SuperMicro
All other trademarks, servicemarks, or registered trademarks used in this publication are the property of
their respective owners.
®
is a registered trademark of Red Hat, Inc.
®
is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
®
is a registered trademark of Super Micro Computer, Inc.
CE Marking
This product complies with the European EMC Directive (2004/108/EC) and the European Low Voltage
Safety Directive (2006/95/EC)/.
Safety Precautions
Instructions regarding safety precautions during installation, operation, or maintenance of the equipment
are given in the section entitled “Safety Instructions” on page -iv.
WARNINGS and CAUTIONS
The definitions of WARNINGS and CAUTIONS as used in this document are given in the Preface in
the section entitled “Notes, Cautions, Warnings, and Sidebars”.
Themis Customer Support
North America, South America, and Pacific Rim
Telephone: 510-252-0870
Fax: 510-490-5529
E-mail: support@themis.com
Web Site: http://www.themis.com
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation Manual, Version 1.0
April 2012
Part Number: 118971-024
Version Revision History
Ve rsi on 1 .0 .....................................................................................April 2012
Themis Computer
iii
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Safety Instructions
To maximize user safety and ensure correct device operation, all instructions contained in this section should be read carefully.
Caution: It is important that the user observe all warnings and instructions
that are on the device and contained in this manual.
•The device must be used in accordance with the instructions for use.
•Electrical installations in the room must correspond to the requirements of
respective regulations.
•Take care that there are no cables, particularly mains cables, in areas where
persons can trip over them.
•Do not use a mains connection in sockets shared by a number of other power
consumers. Do not use an extension cable.
•Only use the mains cable supplied.
•The unit is completely disconnected from the power source only when the
power cord is disconnected from the power source. Therefore the power cord
and its connectors must always remain easily accessible.
•Do not set up the device in the proximity of heat sources or in a damp location.
Make sure the device has adequate ventilation.
•All plugs on the connection cables must be screwed or locked to the chassis
housing.
•The device is designed to be used in horizontal position only.
•The device is no longer safe to operate when
— the device has visible damage or
— the device no longer functions.
•In these cases, the device must be shut down and secured against unintentional
operation.
•Repairs may only be carried out by a person authorized by Themis Computer.
•The device may only be opened for the installation and removal of extension
(PCI) cards, memory modules, storage drives, fan housings, power supplies
iv
Themis Computer
(RES-22 and RES-22 systems only), and the lithium battery—all in accordance
with the instructions given in this manual.
•If extensions are made to the device, the legal stipulations and the device specifications must be observed.
•The device must be switched off when removing the top cover; for example,
before installing extension (PCI) cards.
Operation of Laser Source Devices
DVD/CD-ROM drives contain laser light-emitting diodes (classified in accordance
with IEC 825-1:1993: LASER CLASS 1) and, therefore, must not be opened.
If the enclosure of such a drive is opened, invisible laser radiation is emitted. Do
not allow yourself to be exposed to this radiation.
The laser system meets the code of Federal Regulations 21 CFR,1040 for the USA
and Canadian Radiation Emitting Devices Act, REDR C 1370.
Safety Instructions
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
A sudden discharge of electrostatic electricity can destroy static-sensitive devices
or micro-circuitry. Proper packaging and grounding techniques are necessary precautions to prevent damage. Always take the following precautions:
1. Transport boards in static-safe containers such as boxes or bags.
2. Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-
free stations.
3. Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive board, component, or
assembly.
4. Store electrostatic-sensitive boards in protective packaging or on conductive
foam.
Grounding Methods
Guard against electrostatic damage at workstations by following these steps:
1. Cover workstations with approved anti-static material. Provide a wrist strap
connected to a work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.
Themis Computer
v
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
2. Use anti-static mats, heel straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.
3. Handle electrostatic-sensitive components, boards, and assemblies by the case
or the PCB edge.
4. Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
5. Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or
test equipment.
6. Keep the work area free of non-conductive materials such as ordinary plastic as-
sembly aids and Styrofoam.
7. Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums that are con-
ductive.
8. Always place drives and boards PCB-assembly-side down on the foam.
Instructions for the Lithium Battery
RES systems are equipped with a lithium battery installed on the motherboard. To
replace this battery, please observe the instructions that are described in this manual.
Warning: There is a danger of explosion when the wrong type of battery is used
as a replacement.
This document, entitled A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation Manual , provides
instructions on how to install, configure, power up, boot, and manage the Themis
A220 Data Storage Appliance (see Figure 1 below). This appliance integrates
Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) material to create a turnkey storage solution that
supports NAS and SAN access to up to 20 Enterprise class HDD or SSD drives
attached to a high-performance RAID controller. LEDs on the front of the system
provide a high-level indication of the health of the system.
The A220 Data Storage Appliance uses an Intel E5502 Xeon processor on a SuperMicro X8ST3-F motherboard with 6GB of memory housed in a 2RU-high (3.5”),
20”-deep chassis. An Areca 1880Dix-series RAID controller provides SATA 2
access to the data drives, Open-E DSS V6 provides NAS/SAN functionality and
resides in a dedicated SSD, leaving all the data disks available for customer data.
Themis Computer
Figure 1. A220 Data Storage Appliance (Front View)
xiii
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Figure 2. A220 Data Storage Appliance (Flattened Rear View)
Standard connectivity to the A220 Data Storage Appliance is through dual 1Gb
Ethernet ports. Optional support for either dual-port 10Gb Ethernet or Fibre Channel
connectivity can be provided. An out-of-band chassis management Ethernet port is
also provided for remote hardware management. Figure 2 shows a flattened rear
view of the A220 showing all of its I/O connections, dual power supplies, and PCIExpress slots. Product features of the A220 family are listed in Table 1.
Table 1. A220 Product Family Features
General
• Protect data in extreme environments
• I ncrease efficiency
• Simplify storage management
• Maintain investment protection and allow for future growth
• C ustomize with flexible options
Flexible Configuration
• NAS or SAN configurations in one storage solution
• NFS, CIFS, Fibre Channel, FCoE, and iSCSI protocol support
• 10-drive and 20-drive configurations
• SATA and solid-state drive types
• Two 1-Gb Ethernet ports always available
• Optional—Dual 10Gb Ethernet or Fibre Channel external connectivity
• HDD or SSD drives
• AC or DC power
MILSPEC
• M IL-STD-810G (Shock and Vibration)—depends on the type of drive
• MIL-STD-740 (Quiet Operation, 54dB or less)
xiv
Themis Computer
Preface
Increased Efficiency
The A220 Data Storage Appliance provides high storage density with a maximum
configuration of 20 drives in a 2RU enclosure. It comes with redundant, dual power
supplies, and hot-swappable fans and disk drives for high serviceability. As with all
Themis products, it is designed for economy of space, weight, and power (SWAP),
leading to a lower total cost of ownership (TCO) from savings on rack/floor space
and power consumption. Our ruggedized design also allows our systems to withstand more heat, which can lead to lower cooling costs.
Simplified Storage Management
The A220 has management software that allows the system to act as both a Network
Attached Storage (NAS) and Storage Area Network (SAN) system. On the NAS
side, the appliance supports the NFS (Network File System) and CIFS (Common
Internet File System) protocols to serve data over the network to Unix/Linux and
Windows systems. When acting as a SAN storage system, the appliance supports the
FCP (Fibre Channel Protocol), FCoE (Fibre Channel over Ethernet), and iSCSI
(Internet SCSI) block-based protocols.
In addition, there is support for HTTP for web access and FTP for file transfer, and
the A220 provides the following:
• Snapshots for point-in-time backups with minimum overhead
• Scheduling of snapshots
• Data replication to another Themis Data Storage Appliance for disaster recovery
• Fast recovery of individual files or entire file systems from snapshots
• Support for virtual iSCSI targets for optimal division of storage
• Full RAID management support
• Online file system expansion
• Account management
Maximum Investment Protection
The A220 allows you to easily add and administer your existing storage for additional capacity. This appliance can connect to storage expansion units, including
Themis RES-XStore servers, using Fibre Channel or PCIe connections. Investment
protection and flexible addition of storage capacity allows for efficient deployment
and integration of the A220, without requiring a forklift upgrade.
Themis Computer
xv
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Technical Specifications
Table 2 lists some of the important technical specifications of the A220 Data Storage
Appliance.
Table 2. Technical Specifications of the A220 Data Storage Appliance
Management and Operating Systems Support
ParameterDescription
Software
Operating Systems Support
RAID
Themis A220 Data Storage Appliance Software
Support for Linux® and Windows® OS clients
0, 1, 1E, 3, 5, 6, 10, 30, 50, 60, Single Disk or JBOD
Environmental (Specifications are configuration dependent)
ParameterOperating
Temperature Range
Humidity (non-condensing)
Shock
Vibration (10–2000 Hz)
Military Specifications
-0 to +50°C
0 to 90%
3 axis, 30 G, 25ms
3.0 Grms, 8 Hz to 2000 Hz (SSD only)
MIL-STD-801G (Shock and Vibration),
MIL-STD-740 (Quiet Operation, 54dB or less)
Mechanical
ParameterNon-Operating
Dimensions (H x W x D)2RU x 17” x 20” (89mm x 431.8 mm x 508 mm)
ParameterDescription
Power Supply Options
Description
10 or 20 removable 2.5” SATA disk drives or solid-state drives in Canisters
Status LEDs, power switch
xvi
Reliability
Single or redundant 110/220 Vac, 650 Watt (50/60 Hz, 400 Hz)
Single or redundant 18–36 Vdc, 500 Watt, 32 Amp
Single or redundant 36–72 Vdc, 650 Watt, 18 Amp
I/O
Themis Computer
Preface
Website Information
The A220 Data Storage Appliance provides a superior all-in-one, integrated storage
solution that protects data in extreme environments. The A220 improves efficiency,
simplifies storage management, maintains investment protection, and allows for
capacity growth, with options for customization.
Designed for Rugged Environments
The 2RU-high (3.5”) A220 Data Storage Appliance has been designed to fit into a
standard 19” rack and is provided with rack-mount brackets (flanges) with or without handles. Optional rack-mount slides are also available. The A220 is rugged
enough to withstand extreme shock (up to 30G), temperature (up to 50°C), and EMI
such as that associated with such demanding markets as the military, aerospace, and
telecommunications industries.
The A220 Data Storage Appliance uses the Intel E5502 processor only, with 6 GB of
DDR3 1333-MHz memory only (ECC Registered DIMMs).
An overview of A220 design and specifications is given in Chapter 1, "Overview
and Specifications", of this manual.
This manual is intended for an experienced system administrator with a knowledge
of both networking and high-speed server systems.
Website Information
Themis Computer corporate and product information may be accessed on the World
Wide Web by browsing the website http://www.themis.com
.
Your Comments are Welcome
We are interested in improving our documentation and welcome your comments and
suggestions. You can email your comments to us at docfeedback@themis.com.
Please include the document part number in the subject line of your email.
Themis Computer
xvii
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Notes, Cautions, Warnings, and Sidebars
The following icons and formatted text are included in this document for the reasons
described:
Note: A note provides additional information concerning the procedure or action
being described.
Caution: A caution describes a procedure or action that may result in injury to the operator or equipment. This may involve—but is not restricted to—heavy equipment or
sharp objects. T o reduce the risk, follow the instructions accompanying this symbol.
Warning: A warning describes a procedure or action that may cause injury to the
operator or equipment as a result of hazardous voltages. To reduce the risk of electrical shock and danger, follow the instructions accompanying this symbol.
Sidebar: A “sidebar” adds detail to the section within which it is placed,
but is not absolutely vital to the description or procedure of the section.
xviii
Themis Computer
General
Section
1.1Overview
The A220 Data Storage Appliance (see Figure 1-1 below) is a rack-mounted high-
performance system designed specifically for above-average shock and vibration
environments. The A220 contains a SuperMicro motherboard with a single Intel
E5502 XeonTM processor. Present systems provide a memory configuration of 6 GB
of DDR3 ECC Registered memory modules. The A220 is a storage-intensive appliance ideal for military/aerospace and commercial telecommunications applications.
There are no motherboard options.
Chapter
1RES-22XR3
Overview and Specifications
®
Figure 1-1. A220 Data Storage Appliance (with Rack Mounts)
Themis Computer
1-1
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
The A220 is designed within a 2RU-high (3.5”) form-factor 20” (50.8 cm) deep and
17” (43.2 cm) wide (which, with mounting brackets, fits a 19”-wide rack).
Major features of the A220 are listed in Table 1-1.
Table 1-1. Major Features of the A220 Data Storage Appliance
FeatureDetails
Processor (CPU)
Memory
Expansion PCI slots
Rear-Panel I/O
Boot Drive
Peripheral Support
Operating temperature
One E5502 Xeon CPU
6 GB of Registered ECC DDR3 1333-MHz DRAM
One available PCI slot for either a 10-Gb Eth er net or a Fibr e Ch an ne l car d
See Table 1-4 on page 1-8 for details
SSD holds Themis A220 data storage appliance software
Twenty (20) SA TA 2 storage drives dedicated to data storage
0° up to 50° C (32° up to 149°F)
Shock endurance 30G @ 25-msec duration (3 axis)
Dimensions
5.25” (3RU) high, 17.07” (43.4 cm) wide (19”/48.3 cm with mounting brack-
ets), 20” (43.2 cm) deep
Rack-mount brackets and
slides
Dual power supplies
Left and right rack-mount tabs are attached to the chassis
Left and right rack-mount slides are optional
750 watts each, auto-ranging (100–265 VAC)
Load-sharing N+1 redundant, hot-pluggable
(Optional)—Choice of 750-watt (48V) or 500-watt (28V) DC Power supply
1-2
Themis Computer
1—Overview and Specifications
Front View (Doors Removed)
AC Power Socket
(3-prong NEMA 15)
Dual AC Power Supplies
Power Supply
Latch Lock
Rear I/O Panel (see Figure 1-5, page 1-6)
17” (42.7 cm), 19” with Rack Mounts
20” (50.8 cm) deep
Rear View
Front LED Indicator Panel
(see Figure 1-5, page 1-6)
Drive Canister (total of 2 Drives per Canister)
3.5”
(2RU)
PS1PS2
PCI card slots mounted on a
riser card installed in Slot 5
A
B
and Slot 6
Overview
Themis Computer
Figure 1-2. External Features of the A220 Storage Server (Front and Rear)
The A220 front panel houses ten removable storage canisters (see Figure 1-2). Each
canister contains up to two drives, for a maximum of 20 drives per system. SATA 2
hard-disk drives and solid-state drives are supported.
Drive requirements should be specified at the time the system is purchased.
Also included on the front panel are five status LEDs on an indicator panel (see Fig-
ure 1-4, page 1-5). The rear PCI panel contains a Raid card (see Figure 1-2) that is
shipped with the system and one optional PCI card (for example, a 10-Gb Ethernet,
Fibre Channel, or PCI-Express extender), It also contains two AC power supplies
with latch locks and power-cord sockets, and all I/O connectors on an I/O panel (see
Figure 1-4, page 1-5). Major features of the A220 storage server are described in
Table 1-1, page 1-2.
Major internal components of the A220 Data Storage Appliance can be seen in the
open top view (cover removed) of Figure 1-3 on page 1-4.
1-3
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Front
Storage Drive Canister Enclosure
80-mm Fan (1 of 3)
Air-Flow Deflector
AC or DC Power Supplies
(6 DIMM Memory Modules and 1 CPU underneath)
Lithium Battery
PS2PS1
(Cutaway view of air-flow deflector)
Note: Slots 1 through 4 are not
available for use. Slots 5
and 6 are available only
through separate riser cards.
56Slot
Figure 1-3.
1-4
Major Components of the A220 Storage Server (Open Top View)
Themis Computer
System LEDs and I/O Connectors
A
B
I/O Connectors
PS/2 Keyboard
COM1
Por t
P
e
PS/2 Mouse
IPMI Dedicated LAN Port No access. Blocked
by metal barrier.
VGA
Port
USB1 (top)
USB0 (bottom)
Gigabit Ethernet Ports
LAN 2LAN 1
LEDs
Storage
Drives
PowerPower
Fail
(PS1)
Overheat/
Fan Fail
Power
Fail
(PS2)
C
Left Power
Supply
PS2PS1
Right Power
Supply
Rear Panel
Front Panel
1.2System LEDs and I/O Connectors
All A220 system LEDs are located on the front panel (see A, Figure 1-4); all I/O
connectors are located on the rear panel (see B, Figure 1-4). LEDs are described inTable 1-3 on page 1-7; I/O connectors are described in Table 1-4, page 1-8.
1—Overview and Specifications
S/2 Mous
Figure 1-4. A220 Storage Server LEDs and I/O Connectors
Themis Computer
1-5
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Table 1-2. Power Supply LED Behavior
SymbolLED PowerSystem LEDDescription
and
or
On
(red LED)
On
(red LED)
Off
On
(red LED)
Power Fail LED
(Left Power Supply)
Note: system is powered on
Power Fail LED
(Right Power Supply)
Note: system is powered on
Power Fail LED
(Left & Right Power supply)
Note: system is powered on
Power Fail LED
(Left or Right Power Supply)
Note: system is powered off
If system is powered on,
warns that the left power
supply has failed or has
lost AC input.
If system is powered on,
warns that the right power
supply has failed or has
lost AC input.
System is powered on and
power supply modules are
functioning normally, or
system has been shut
down and there has been
no interruption to the AC
power.
AC power has been inter-
rupted to both power sup-
a
ply modules. When power
is restored but system is
still off, one of the two indicator lights will be lit.
On
Rear
(green LED)
Power Supply
Modules
b
Off
a—This LED behavior indicates only that AC power has interrupted to both power supplies, and does not indicate which
power supply module lost power first, or regained power first.
b—This LED behavior indicates that DC power is not being used, and the system is off. It does not indicate a loss of AC
power to the power supply module.
1-6
Green LED
(adjacent to AC input)
Note: System is powered on
Green LED
(adjacent to AC input)
Note: System is powered off
System is receiving DC
power (3.3V, 5V , 12V) from
the power supply module
System is off and not re-
ceiving DC power from the
Power Supply module.
Themis Computer
1—Overview and Specifications
C
System LEDs and I/O Connectors
Table 1-3. System LEDs
SymbolFront Panel LEDsDescription
Storage Drive
Power Fail
(Left Power Supply)
Power Fail
(Right Power Supply)
Overheat/Fan Fail
—Normally OFF
—RED light when temperature lim-
its are exceeded
Power
Indicates SATA 2 boot-drive (not data-drive)
activity.
Warns that there is a failure in the left power
supply.
Warns that there is a failure in the right power
supply.
Warns that the system is exceeding specified
temperature parameters. The CPU over hea t
warning function must be enabled in the BIOS, thus allowing the user to define an overheat temperature, which—when exceeded—
triggers the overheat warning LED.
Indicates that the system is turned on.
SymbolRear Panel LED(s)Description
N/A
Themis Computer
LAN 1, LAN 2,
and dedicated IPMI LAN
Each Ethernet port contains two LEDs:
The color of the left LED (when facing the p ort)
indicates the LAN connection speed:
- Off = 10 MHz
- Green = 100 MHz
- Amber = 1 GHz
The right LED, when lit, indicates LAN activity.
1-7
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Table 1-4. I/O Connectors (Rear Panel)
ConnectorDescription
PS/2 MouseNot supported
Can be used for command-line interface to Open-E operating sys-
PS/2 Keyboard
tem.
As an alternative, USB ports 0 and 1 may be used instead.
USB 0 and USB 1
Hi-Speed USB 2.0
Serial Ports
COM 1 Serial Port
Super VGA Port
Ethernet LAN Ports
IPMI Dedicated LAN
Port
Two 4- pin USB connectors to attach a keyboard to USB Port 0 or USB
Port 1.
One DB9 (male) connector on rear panel to attach a serial device to
COM 1port
15-pin SVGA connector to attach a monitor device.
Standard RJ45 connector to attach one or two gigabit Ethernet LAN
line(s)—LAN 1 and LAN 2.
Standard RJ45 connector to attach a dedicated IPMI LAN line.
1-8
Themis Computer
1.3Special Features
1.3.1Recovery from AC Power Loss
BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond when AC
power is lost and then restored to the system. You can choose for the system to
remain powered off (in which case you must press the power switch to turn it back
on) or for it to automatically return to a power- on state. See the Advanced BIOS
Setup section to change this setting. The default setting is Last State.
1.4PC Health Monitoring
1—Overview and Specifications
Special Features
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the A220 motherboard.
There is an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that supports PC health monitoring accessible through the BMC port. An onboard voltage monitor will scan these
onboard voltages continuously:
Once a voltage becomes unstable, a warning is given or an error message is sent to
the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to define the sensitivity of the
voltage monitor.
There are two methods to determine the PC health monitor: through the BMC port
and by adding the IPMI sensor to the Open-E GUI.
1—BMC Port
1. Login to the BMC port.
2. Select ServerHealth.
3. Select SensorReading or SensorReadingwithThresholds.
2—Open-E GUI
1. Launch the A220 console through the BMC port.
Themis Computer
1-9
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
2. Press <Alt> + <Ctrl> + w.
3. Enter the admin password [password = admin].
4. Select the Hardware option.
5. Select IPMISensor.
Next,
6. Login to the Open-E GUI.
7. Pull down the Status menu and select Hardware.
8. Finally, scroll down the page to see the HardwareMonitoring section.
1.4.1Fan Status Monitor with Firmware Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard
chassis fans are controlled by Thermal Management in the BIOS (under Hardware
Monitoring).
1.4.2Environmental Temperature Control
The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and will turn
on the thermal control fan whenever the CPU temperature exceeds a user-defined
threshold. The overheat circuitry runs independently from the CPU. Once it detects
that the CPU temperature is too high, it will automatically turn on the thermal fan
control to prevent any overheat damage to the CPU. The onboard chassis thermal
circuitry can monitor the overall system temperature and alert users when the chassis
temperature is too high.
Caution: To avoid possible system overheating, please be sure to provide adequate
airflow to your system.
1.4.3Wake-On-LAN (WOL)
Wake-On-LAN is defined as the ability of a management application to remotely
power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up-dates and asset tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffic is kept to a min-
1-10
Themis Computer
1—Overview and Specifications
imum and users are not interrupted. The motherboard has a 3-pin header (WOL) to
connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has WOL capability. In addition, an onboard LAN controller can also support WOL without any
connection to the WOL header. The 3-pin WOL header is to be used with a LAN
add-on card only.
Themis Computer
1-11
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
1.5Specifications
1.5.1General
Table 1-5 lists general specifications for the A220 Storage Server.
Table 1-5. A220 General Specifications
ParameterDescription
Dimensions
Weight
19” Rack-Mountable
with Slide capability
Temperature
a
Operating:
Non-Operating:
Relative Humidity
Operating:
Non-Operating:
Maximum Wet Bulb
Operating:
Non-Operating:
3.5” (2RU) high
17” (43.2 cm) wide (19” rack-mountable)
20” (50.8 cm) deep
Approximately 25 pounds (11.4 kg), includes 1 CPU, 2 full-
length PCI cards, 6 DIMMs, one boot drive, and 2 power supplies
Add 8.8 pounds (4 kg) for the shipping cont a ine r a nd two AC
power cords
The manual and associated shipping paperwork weighs ap-
proximately 1 lb (0.5 kg)
Left and right rack-mount tabs attached to chassis
Left and right rack-mount slides are optional
0° up to 50° C (32° up to 149°F)
-40° to 70° C (-40° to 158° F)
8% to 95% non-condensing
5% to 95% non-condensing
50°C, non-condensing
70°C, non-condensing
Altitude
Operating:
Non-Operating
a—Specifications are dependent on the configurations in this manual
1-12
0 to 10,000 feet above sea level
0 to 40,000 feet above sea level
Themis Computer
1.5.2Electrical
Table 1-6 lists the electrical specifications for the A220 Data Storage Appliance.
Table 1-6. A220 Electrical Specifications
Parameter
AC (120 volts, 750W)DC (48 volts, 750W)DC (28 volts, 500W)
The A220 operates with two N+1 redundant AC power supplies of 750-watts capacity each that auto-range single-phase AC input from 100 to 265 VAC (47 to 63
Hertz) sources. Filtered and fused (internal) AC is supplied to each power supply
from a rear-mounted power connection. Two optional N+1 redundant DC power
supplies of 750 watts (48 volts) or 500 watts (28 volts) each may be substituted for
the AC power supplies (see Table 1-6). Specify these at the time of your order.
Note: Some AC systems may be installed with 650-watt instead of 750-watt
power supplies, which should not effect the performance of the system.
Themis Computer
1-13
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
1.5.2.2Output Voltage
The A220 power supply provides output voltages that are split between +3.3V, +5V,
+5Vsb, +12V, and -12V rails.
1.5.3Environmental
1.5.3.1Shock
The A220 is designed to survive an elevated shock environment. All structural components are welded together, enabling the system to survive a maximum 3-axis
shock load of 30G at 25-ms duration.
1.5.3.2Electrostatic Discharge
The A220 is designed to tolerate electrostatic pulses up to 15 kilovolts (KV) with no
impact on system operation.
1.5.3.3Noise
The A220 conforms to the 54-dB ambient acoustic noise specification.
Note: All A220 Data Storage Appliance systems are shipped with BIOS fan
speed set to the quietest mode. The typical default fan speed control mode of most
A220 systems is “Energy Saving/ES”.
1-14
Themis Computer
1.6Packaging and Shipping
The A220 Data Storage Appliance is packaged in a reusable shipping container.
Approximate weight of an empty container and two AC power cords is 8.8 pounds
(4 kg).
The approximate weight of an A220 (loaded with 1 CPU, 6 DIMMs, 2 storage
drives, 2 full-length PCI cards, and 2 power supplies) is approximately 25 pounds
(11.4 kg). The approximate weight of a manual and associated shipping paperwork is
one pound (0.5 kg).
Therefore, both the shipping container and a typical A220 Data Storage Appliance
including power cords, manual, and associated paperwork, weigh approximately
34.8 pounds (11.3 kg).
1—Overview and Specifications
Caution: Do not discard the original packaging that your system was shipped in.
The original packaging was designed specifically to withstand the stress and rigors
of today’s shipping environment. It will be needed in the event the system must be
shipped back to Themis Computer. See Appendix C, “Re-packaging Instructions”.
1.6.1Accessory Kit
Each A220 Data Storage Appliance is packaged with an Accessory Kit, consisting of
the following items:
A. Two AC Power Cords
When you unpack the A220, please verify that all of these items are included. If any
of these items are missing or not as pictured, please call Themis Technical Support at
510-252-0870, or send an email to support@themis.com.
To learn how to secure the AC power cords and the power-cord retainer bracket,
refer to Section 2.2.1, “Plug in the AC Power Cords and Start the System,” on page
2-3.
Themis Computer
1-15
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
1.6.2Rack-Mount Slides (Optional)
Rack-Mount Slides can be mounted on each side of the A220 Data Storage Appliance for the purpose of sliding the unit in and out of a rack. Mounting slides are
optional and can be ordered at the time of purchase.
To learn how to install rack-mount slides, refer to Appendix B, “Rack-Mount Slide
Installation”.
1-16
Themis Computer
2A220
Installation
Section
This chapter describes:
• Rack-mount brackets
Chapter
2
Installation and Operation
• How to turn the A220 Data Storage Appliance on and off
• How to replace a memory module, storage drive, PCI card, 80-mm-fan, power
supply, and lithium battery.
2.1Rack Mounts
2.1.1Mounting Brackets
The rack-mount brackets (flanges) are used to secure the chassis to a 19” rack (see
Figure 2-1). Handles are used to pull the A220 from the rack when rack-mount
slides have been installed on the sides of the chassis (see following section).
2.1.2Rack-Mount Slides (Optional)
Rack-mount slides can be mounted on each side of the A220 Data Storage Appliance
for the purpose of sliding the unit in and out of a rack. Rack-mount slides are
optional and should be ordered at the time your system is purchased.
To learn how to install rack-mount slides, refer to Appendix B, “Rack-Mount Slide
Themis Computer
2-1
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Right Mounting
Bracket
Right Handle
Installation”.
Caution: Any screws used to mount a slide to a A220 chassis must not exceed a
length of 3/8” to prevent excessive penetration of the chassis.
2-2
Figure 2-1. Right Rack-Mount Bracket
Themis Computer
2—Installation and Operation
AC Power Socket
System Power LED
Locking Lever
Power LED
RESET Switch Hole
2.2Operation
2.2.1Plug in the AC Power Cords and Start the System
Plug in the AC power cords as follows, then power ON the system:
1. Make sure all SATA 2 drives are installed (see “SATA 2 Storage Drive” on
page 2-14). Drive ID numbers a re shown in Figure 2-11 on page 2-14.
Changes may be made through Open-E once the system is running.
2. On the rear of the A220, plug an AC power cord (shipped with unit) into the
AC power socket on each power supply (see Figure 2-2).
Operation
Themis Computer
Figure 2-2. AC Power Socket and LED on the A220 Rear
3. Plug the AC power cord from each of the A220 Data Storage Appliance power
supplies into a “live” AC outlet. This will cause each power supply LED to
light (green), as indicated Figure 2-2.
4. On the front of the A220, stick a narrow object such as an unbent paper clip
or a meter probe into the RESET switch hole at the right of the system (see
Figure 2-3) and hold for 2 or more seconds, after which the system POWER
LED will light (green) and the system will turn ON.
Figure 2-3. Reset Switch and Power LED on the Front of the A220
2-3
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Part A
(Top)
2.2.2Before You Start
Before you begin operation of your A220 Data Storage Appliance, it is important
that you register the product to begin activation. To do this, open a browser and type
the assigned IP address. This will produce the following screen (which is split into
two parts—A and B—for purposes of Manual layout).
2-4
On this page, it is not necessary to fill in the Extensions keys loader field;
however, you must register the product by pressing the PRODUCT REGISTRATION
link.
More detailed Open-E information may be obtained through the User Manual and
QuickStart links.
If you require technical support, press the www.open-e.com/service-and-support link.
Themis Computer
Part B
(Full Page)
2—Installation and Operation
Operation
Themis Computer
2-5
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Enter “admin”
2.2.3Turning the System Off
Caution: Before turning your system off, make sure to save all open files, properly
close applications, and broadcast a warning to all users on any active networks.
1. T o shut down or restart the A220 system through the Open-E GUI, do the fol-
lowing:
a. Open a web browser such as Mozilla Firefox or Internet Explorer.
b. Type the IP address assigned to the 1Gb or 10Gb Ethernet port.
c. Login to the Open-E Login panel (see Figure 2-4; the password is admin
as shipped from the factory).
d. Pull down Maintenance from the resulting main menu and select “shut-
down”.
e. This results in four different selections:
1. Restart
2-6
2. Schedule for restart
Figure 2-4. Open-E Login Panel
Themis Computer
2—Installation and Operation
Installation Procedures
3. Shutdown
4. Schedule for shutdown
f. Choose a selection to complete the process.
2. As an alternative, to implement an immediate shutdown only, enter the fol-
lowing command through the Open-E command terminal connected to the
BMC port:
[Alt] + [Ctrl] + s
which will cause an immediate shutdown of the system;
3. To select between a restart or a shutdown, enter the following command
through a terminal connected to the BMC port:
[Alt] + [Ctrl] + k
4. The Following Method is Not Recommended—To turn the A220 power off,
stick an unbent paper clip or a meter probe into the RESET switch hole at the
right of the system (see Figure 2-3 on page 2-3) and hold for 2 or more seconds. This will shut down the system and turn off the POWER LED.
2.3Installation Procedures
Caution: Use industry-standard ESD grounding techniques when handling all
components. Wear an antistatic wrist strap and use an ESD-protected mat. Store
ESD-sensitive components in antistatic bags before placing them on any surface.
Handle all IC cards by the front panel or edges only.
T o install or replace a storage drive, fan, or power supply, skip the next section and
proceed directly to pages 2-14, 2-17, or 2-18, respectively. Replacement of motherboard components requires removal of the protective cover (see next section).
2.3.1Remove Protective Top Cover
To access a motherboard component, open the A220 as follows:
1. Loosen the two captive Phillips screws holding the protective top access cover
to the rear of the A220 chassis (see A, Figure 2-5 on page 2-8).
Themis Computer
2-7
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Loosen the 2 captive top access-cover screws
…
A
B
Rear View
...
and slide the top cover toward the rear until the top hooks and tabs clear all chassis slots
Chassis slot
Left-side top edge
Chassis slot
2. Both the front and sides of the cover have flat hooks or tabs underneath that
fit under slots on the chassis top edges (see B, Figur e 2-5). Remove the cover
by sliding it toward the rear until it is free of these chassis slots.
3. Store the cover in a safe place until it is replaced.
4. Proceed to the appropriate section to install or replace a memory module
(page 2-9), PCI card (page 2-12), or lithium battery (page 2-13).
Figure 2-5. Remove the A220 Protective Access Cover
2-8
Themis Computer
2.3.2Memory Modules
P1 DIMM 1B
P1 DIMM 1A
P1 DIMM 2B
P1 DIMM 2A
P1 DIMM 3B
P1 DIMM 3A
Channel 1
Channel 2
Channel 3
Caution: Exercise extreme caution when installing or removing FB-DIMM Memory Modules to prevent any possible damage. Use industry-standard ESD grounding techniques when handling all components. W ear an antistatic wrist strap and use
an ESD-protected mat. Store ESD-sensitive components in antistatic bags before
placing them on any surface.
When installing memory, follow these rules for best memory performance:
• It is strongly recommended that you do not mix memory modules of different
speeds and sizes. If DIMMs of different speeds have been installed, verify that
the BIOS setup is configured for the fastest speed of RAM used.
• The A220 will not boot if DIMM module(s) are installed in any of the Bank 2
slots (1B, 2B, or 3B) but none in the Bank 1 slots (1A, 2A, or 3A). The first
DIMM module must be installed in DIMM 1A and all Bank 1 slots must be
filled before populating any Bank 2 slots (see Figure 2-6 for slot locations).
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Air-Flow Deflector
A
A
A
A
AA
A
A
A
Lithium Battery
(Cutaway view of
air-flow deflector)
2.3.2.1Replacement
The following procedure explains how to replace the DDR3 Memory Modules.
1. Loosen and remove the nine screws marked A in Figure 2-7 securing the air-
flow deflector. This will loosen the air -flow deflector so that it can be removed
from the system and expose the memory modules.
2-10
Figure 2-7.
Remove Air-Flow Deflector Screws
Themis Computer
2—Installation and Operation
downward &
outward at
each end
Press latch
Installation Procedures
2. Identify the module that you have selected for installation. Remove it by gen-
tly pressing down and outward on the latches at both ends of the slot (see Fig-ure 2-8), then pulling the old module directly up from the slot until it is free
of the connector.
Themis Computer
Figure 2-8. Memory Module Removal
3. Before inserting a new memory module into the vacant slot, make sure that
the two latches are pulled outward away from the center of the slot.
With the latches in the outward position, gently insert the new module verti-
cally into its slot and press firmly downward until it snaps into place.
Note: Make sure the memory module has the proper orientation by aligning the alignment notch at the bottom edge with its counterpart ridge at
the bottom of the slot.
4. After finishing replacement of memory modules in the system, replace the air
flow diverter and secure it with the eight screws previously removed.
5. Replace the PCI card retainer bracket and secure it with the single screw
removed in Step 1 on page 2-10.
2-11
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Slot 654321
Rear View
Riser Cards
Slot 6 PCI-e Card (RAID Controller)
Slot 5 PCI-e Card (e.g., 10GbE)
Unused Slots
Slot 6 card must be removed
before installing a Slot 5 card.
Important
2.3.3PCI Cards
Although the A220 has six PCI-e slots on the motherboard, only two slots are supported (see Figure 2-9). This support comes in the form of two riser cards, one
installed in Slot 5 and another in Slot 6 (see Figure 2-7 on page 2-10 for details).
2.3.3.1Replacing Cards
Caution: If your system requires a PCI card replacement, Themis recommends that
it be carried out by trained personnel only.
Perform the following steps to replace a horizontal PCI card:
1. Locate the slot with the card that will be replaced (Figure 2-9).
Caution: The PCI card in Slot 6 must first be removed before replacing a PCI card
in Slot 5.
The Slot 5 riser card slot will only accommodate a PCI card of limited size (low profile). Make sure the card being installed will fit the space allocation.
2. Remove the old PCI card and install the new PCI card into the riser card,
securing its I/O faceplate with the Phillips screw removed in Step 1.
Figure 2-9.
A220 PCI Card Installation (X8ST3-F Motherboard)
2-12
3. If necessary, replace the second PCI card, repeating Step 1 and Step 2.
Themis Computer
2.3.4Lithium Battery
To release, squeeze battery latch together…
Battery
AB
Latch
…
and remove battery from socket
2.3.4.1Removing the Lithium Battery
Perform the following steps to remove the lithium battery:
1. Make sure the system is powered off (see “Operation” on page 2-3).
Note: The air-flow deflector will have to be removed before accessing the
battery (follow the directions outlined in Section 2.3.2.1, “Replacement,”
on page 2-10).
2. Locate the lithium battery socket (see Figure 2-7 on page 2-10) and squeeze
the latch (see A, Figur e 2-10) together until the battery lifts out of its socket.
3. Remove the old battery and replace with a new battery (see next section).
2—Installation and Operation
Installation Procedures
2.3.4.2Installing a Lithium Battery
Perform the following steps to insert a new lithium battery:
1. Tilt the replacement battery into the empty socket so that it is angled under the
battery latch (see B, Figure 2-10).
2. Carefully press down on the battery until it clicks firmly into place.
Themis Computer
Figure 2-10. The A220 Lithium Battery and Socket
2-13
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
= Top 2 LEDs are associated with Rear Drive
= Bottom 2 LEDs are associated with Front Drive
2 Righthand LEDs = Drive Status
2 Lefthand LEDs = Drive Activity
Canister Lock
Pushbutton
Canister Release
Canister Handle
Rivet
Air Vents
Activity LED
Status LED
Air Vents
18/1910/11
16/178/9
14/156/7
12/134/5
2/3
0/1
Note: The lower drive number
corresponds to the Front Drive
Rear Drive
Front Drive
2.3.5SATA 2 Storage Drive
Perform the following steps to remove and install a SATA storage drive.
2.3.5.1Storage-Drive Removal
Perform the following steps to remove and install a storage drive:
1. The A220 supports “hot” insertion and removal (see “Operation”, page 2-3).
Remove a drive from the RAID pool via the Open-E DSS (Data Storage Software) system management interface before physically removing that drive.
2-14
Figure 2-11. Unlocking the A220 Storage Drives
Themis Computer
2—Installation and Operation
Insert screwdriver into canister lock and turn
A
…
push the canister release,…
B
Canister
Release
Canister Handle
… and pull the canister out by the handle
C
45 degrees clockwise,
…
Canister
Lock
Installation Procedures
2. Verify that drive activity has quiesced via the Status LEDs. Use the system
management interface to locate the canister containing the drive to be
removed by lighting the drive Status LED.
Remember that the lowest drive number in a canister corresponds to the Rear
Drive within the canister.
3. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, turn the canister lock screw clockwise 45degrees (see A, Figure 2-12) to unlock the selected canister (presuming the
storage canister is locked).
Note: The canister lock travels only at an angle of 45-degrees either way—
clockwise to unlock, counter-clockwise to lock.
4. Firmly push in the canister release until the canister handle swings away from
the canister (see B, Figure 2-12).
5. Grab the canister handle and pull the canister completely away from its slot
(see C, Figure 2-12).
Caution: When pulling the canister from the chassis, hold it at the bottom to
prevent it from falling and damaging the drives.
Note: Normally, a customer would RMA the canister and drives back to
Themis for repair. In the case that this isn’t feasible, the following instructions may be used to facilitate the customer repair.
Themis Computer
Figure 2-12. A220 Canister Removal
2-15
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
At the top of the canister, remove theA
3 screws securing the canister cover.
Screw
Screw
Screw
Remove the canister cover and locate B
the storage drive that is being replaced.
Canister (bottom view)
Turn the canister over and remove theC
4 screws securing the storage drive
Drive 0
Drive 1
being replaced.
Screw
Screw
Screw
Screw
Canister (top view)
Carefully turn the canister over, at the same time
removing the loosened drive from the canister.
Drive removed
D
Canister (top view)
(this example uses drive ID0 and ID1)
6. Remove the three screws holding the canister cover (see A, Figure 2-13) and
remove the cover.
7. Select which of the two storage drives within the canister is to be replaced,
then turn the canister over and remove the four screws securing that drive.
8. Insert the new storage drive into the canister and attach it using the four
screws just removed.
9. Turn the canister over and replace the canister cover using the three screws
previously removed.
2-16
Figure 2-13. A220 Storage Drive Removal
Themis Computer
2.3.5.2Canister Installation
To install a storage drive canister,
1. Make sure the handle of the canister being replaced is in the open position.
2. Properly orient the new canister and insert it into the vacant canister slot. If
the canister cannot be inserted into the slot, rotate it 180 degrees.
3. Push the canister toward the rear (DO NOT CLOSE the canister handle while
pushing) until the canister is flush with the front of the chassis. The handle
will swing closed when it comes into contact with the A220 chassis. Push the
handle to make sure that it is latched.
4. When the canister is fully inserted in its slot, insert a flat-blade screwdriver
into the canister lock screw and turn it 45 degrees counter-clockwise. The
drive is now locked.
2—Installation and Operation
Installation Procedures
Caution: When in the closed position, the canister handle secures the canister to
the chassis. If the handle is closed before the drive is fully inserted, the latch mechanism with interfere with the ability to properly seat the drive.
5. If you are installing another storage drive, repeat Section 2.3.5.1, “StorageDrive Removal,” on page 2-14 for each additional drive.
2.3.6Removable 80-mm Fan
The A220 Data Storage Appliance contains three high-speed 80-mm fans. The fans
are removable in case of a fan failure. Fans can be removed while the system is running if accessed through the fan lid (see Figure 2-14 on page 2-18). The fan lid
should not be kept open longer than three (3) minutes.
2.3.6.1Removing and Installing an 80-mm Fan
Perform the following steps to remove and install an 80-mm fan:
1. If the protective cover of the A220 chassis has already been removed, skip
Step 2 and proceed to Step 3 to continue.
2. Each fan is removable by pushing the fan lid lock left to unlock the fan lid.
Pull the fan lid upward exposing the three 80-mm fans.
3. Each fan is secured by a locking latch on the left hand side. To remove a fan,
press the latch lock toward the center of the fan with the left hand index finger .
Themis Computer
2-17
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Hinged Fan Lid
80-mm Fan
80-mm Fan
Fan Lid Lock
Locking Stud (1 of 3)
Latch Lock
80-mm Fan
With the right hand index finger, press on the right hand side of the fan and
pull the fan directly upward from the A220 chassis.
Caution: If the system is running, the fan lid should not be kept open
longer than a few minutes.
2-18
Figure 2-14. The A220 80-mm Fans
4. When the fan is removed, its 4-wire connector will be disconnected from the
chassis. Insert the replacement fan carefully into the empty fan slot until it is
flush with the second fan. The 4-wire connector will automatically engage it
successfully.
2.3.7Power Supply
Each load-sharing (N+1 redundant) power supply can be hot-swapped while the system is still on and operational.
2.3.7.1Removing a Power Supply
Perform the following steps to remove a power supply:
1. Remove the two screws holding the power supply locking plate to the chassis.
Put the locking plate in a safe place for further use.
Themis Computer
2—Installation and Operation
Extraction
Handle
Power Supply
Locking Lever
System Power LED
AC Outlet
Installation Procedures
2. Correctly identify the power supply being removed...then check it again.
3. Put the right index finger on the power supply extraction handle and the right
thumb on the left side of the power supply locking lever (see Figure 2-15 on
page 2-19).
4. Squeeze the locking lever toward the extraction handle and firmly pull the
power supply from the chassis.
Caution: When pulling the power supply from the chassis, hold it at the bottom to prevent it from falling and damaging the unit.
2.3.7.2Installing a Power Supply
Perform the following steps to install a power supply:
1. Insert the replacement power supply with the power LED at the top into an
empty power supply slot (see Figure 2-15).
2. Push the power supply carefully into its slot until it is firmly seated (a click
Themis Computer
will be heard when the locking lever is securely fastened to the chassis).
3. Replace and tighten the two captive screws to hold the power supply locking
lever to the chassis to secure both power supplies.
4. Reattach the power cord.
Figure 2-15. The A220 Power Supply Locking Mechanism
2-19
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
2-20
Themis Computer
A
1
5
3
2
4
6
Appendix
Connector Pinouts
This appendix provides connector pinouts for all standard user I/O interfaces on the
rear I/O panel of the A220 Data Storage Appliance.
A.1PS/2 Keyboard (Mouse is Not Supported)
Although the A220 Data Storage Appliance rear I/O panel shows a 6-pin female
mini-DIN connector for a PS/2 keyboard, and another for a PS/2 mouse, only the PS/
2 keyboard is supported. If needed, keyboard functions may also be obtained
through the USB ports on the I/O panel.
Pinouts and signal definitions for the keyboard connector are defined in Table A-1.
Table A-1.
PS/2 Keyboard Pinouts and Signal Definitions
PinSignal Name
1Keyboard data
2N/C
3Ground
4Vcc (+5V)
5Keyboard clock
6N/C
Themis Computer
A-1
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
A.2USB Ports
The A220 supports two USB (Universal Serial Bus) port connectors (see Figure A-1
for a connector pinout), USB 0 and USB 1, on the rear I/O panel. Pinout descriptions
are listed in Table A-2 on page A-2.
Figure A-1.
USB Connector Pinout
Table A-2. USB Connector Pinout Description
PinSignal NamePinSignal Name
1+5V3PO+
2PO–4GND
A.3Serial Port (Not Supported)
The A220 contains but does not support a male DB9 serial port connector on the rear
I/O panel.
Caution: The A220 rear panel serial port is not supported by the system. Therefore, avoid any attempt to use it.
A-2
Themis Computer
A.4Super VGA Monitor Port
Symbol
SVGA Display Port
15
610
1115
A Super-VGA (SVGA) connector is installed on the rear I/O panel of the A220 Data
Storage Appliance. A pinout for this connector is given in Figure A-2, and connec-
tor-pin signals are described in Table A-3.
Figure A-2. A220 SVGA Connector Pinout
Table A-3. A220 SVGA Connector-Pin Signals
PinVGA SignalDescriptionPinVGA SignalDescription
1RED OUTRed signal output9VCCFiltered Vcc voltage source
2GREEN OUTGreen signal output10GNDGround
3BLUE OUTBlue signal output11NC No connection
4NCNo connection 12SDADisplay Data Channel—Data
5GNDGround13HSYNCHorizontal synchronization
6GNDGround14VSYNCVertical synchronization
7GNDGround15SCLDisplay Data Channel—Clock
8GNDGround
Themis Computer
A-3
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
18
Link SpeedNetwork Traffic
A.5Gigabit Ethernet LAN Ports
The A220 supports two RJ45 Gigabit Ethernet LAN port connectors with two
embedded LEDs (see Figure A-3). Pinout signal descriptions are listed in Table A-4.
Figure A-3.
Ethernet Connector Pinout, Type RJ45
Table A-4. RJ45 Ethernet Pinout Signals
PinSignal NamePinSignal Name
1TRD0+5TRD22TRD0-6TRD13TRD1+7TRD3+
4TRD2+8TRD3-
The color of the left LED indicates the LAN connection speed:
— Off = 10 MHz
— Green = 100 MHz
— Amber = 1 GHz
The right LED, when lit, indicates LAN activity (network traffic).
A.6IPMI Dedicated LAN Port
The single IPMI dedicated Ethernet LAN port on the A220 Data Storage Appliance
rear I/O panel has identical pinout and signal descriptions as the Ethernet LAN ports
described in Section A.5, “Gigabit Ethernet LAN Ports”.
A-4
Themis Computer
B
Screw Hole Size = #8-32
Legend
440.8339.2250.6202.4149.185.637.6
Front
0
424.924.9
Mounting
Bracket
Door
Note: All dimensions are given in millimeters (mm), and measured from the baseline “0” of the drawing.
Appendix
Rack-Mount Slide Installation
An optional set of two rack-mount slides (left side and right side) is available for all
A220 Data Storage Appliance systems, and should be ordered at the time of purchase. The A220 chassis contains six threaded screw holes on each side to accommodate #8-32 size screws (included with the rack-mount slide kit); steel slides
require four mounting holes, and aluminum slides require three mounting holes (see
Figure B-1).
Dimensions of the screw-hole patterns on the sides of the A220 Data Storage Appliance chassis for installing rack-mount slides are shown in Figure B-1.
Themis Computer
Figure B-1.
Screw Locations for Rack-Mount Slides
B-1
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
Caution: Any screws used to mount a slide to an A220 chassis must not exceed a
length of 3/8” to prevent excessive penetration of the chassis.
The rack-mount slide installation kit includes the following items:
a. Two inside slide sections
b. Two outside slide sections
c. Two front (short) slide brackets
d. Two rear (long) slide brackets
e. Assorted screws, washers, and nuts
Follow these steps to install a steel rack-mount slide to the A220 Data Storage
Appliance chassis:
1. Attach the inside slide section (see Figure B-2 on page B-3) to both sides of
the A220 Data Storage Appliance chassis using four #8-32 screws per side.
2. Measure the depth of the 19” equipment rack into which the A220 Data Stor-
age Appliance system will be installed (this can vary from 24” to 30”).
3. Using the depth of the equipment rack, adjust and attach the front and rear
slide brackets to the outside slide section using the screws, washers, and nuts
provided with the slide kit.
4. With all slide brackets securely attached to both the right and left outside slide
sections, install both sections to the inside right and inside left of a 19” rack
with two bolts per bracket, making sure there is adequate room for the 2RU
height (3.5”) of a A220 Data Storage Appliance system.
5. Carefully insert the A220 Data Storage Appliance system into the 19” rack so
that the inside slides on both sides of the chassis travel smoothly into the channels of the outside slide sections. Push the system into the rack until the
mounting brackets on the front of the chassis are flush with the front of the
rack.
6. Secure the A220 Data Storage Appliance system to the 19” rack with two
bolts on each side.
B-2
Themis Computer
Themis Computer
B—Rack-Mount Slide Installation
B-3
B
.
Figure B-2. A220 Data Storage Appliance Rack-Mount Slide Installation
Attach the front (short) slide bracket
to the outside slide section with screws,
Outside slide section
washers, and nuts (included in slide kit)
Attach the rear (long) slide bracket
to the outside slide section with screws,
washers, and nuts (included in slide kit)
Attach both inside slide sections to the left and right sides of
the A220 chassis with #8-32 screws (included in slide kit)
A
B
C
Themis Computer
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
B-4
Appendix
C
Re-packaging Instructions
C.1Re-packaging for Shipment
If it becomes necessary to return equipment to Themis Computer, it is very important that the equipment be shipped in the original packaging, which provides adequate protection against crushing and moisture invasion. Failure to use original
packaging materials exactly as described in this appendix may invalidate the war-ranty. If the original packaging is no longer serviceable, or no longer available,
please contact Themis Customer Support for a new shipping box to send back your
A220 Data Storage Appliance, ensuring protection from damage in transit.
Themis Computer
If it becomes necessary to ship in packaging other than that provided by Themis,
equipment should be wrapped in a moisture-resistant covering and placed either in
double boxes, or in boxes with crush resistant insulation between the equipment and
the outer walls of the container. When using the original packaging, the clear plastic
membrane should be placed next to the equipment; i.e., up against the bottom, or
down against the top. The following instructions assume the original packing components are still available and in serviceable condition.
Caution: Failure to use the original Themis packaging materials and failure to follow the instructions of this Appendix C may invalidate the warranty. Please con-
tact Themis if new packaging materials are required.
C-1
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
C.2Packaging Components
The original packaging components are shown in Figure C-1. They comprise a packaging box, bottom crush-resistant layer, and top crush-resistant layer. The bottom
and top crush-resistant layers are identical components, each layer formed of two
pieces of material fitted together as shown in Figure C-1. They are placed so that the
side with the plastic membrane is against the equipment.
C-2
Figure C-1. Packaging Components
Themis Computer
C.3Instructions for Re-packaging
Reassemble the packaging material about the equipment in accordance with the following instructions (see Figure C-2):
• Inspect the original packaging materials for serviceability.
• Place one crush-resistant layer open side down, membrane side up, in the bottom of the box.
• Place the equipment on top of the bottom layer, right side up.
• Place the other crush-resi stant layer, membrane side down, open side up, on
top of the equipment.
• Press down on the top layer to firmly compress the layers around the equipment, and allow for the box flaps to be closed.
• Seal the top of the box with strong packaging tape, wrapping the tape completely around the box, both lengthwise, and crosswise.
• Prepare for shipment in accordance with the instructions received from Themis
Computer.
C—Re-packaging Instructions
Themis Computer
Figure C-2. Order of Assembly
C-3
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation ManualVersion 1.0
•
C-4
Themis Computer
Index
Numerics
19’ rack xvii
240-pin DIMM sockets xvi
2RU form-factor 1-2
4-Port Video Encoder 1-7
80-mm-fan housing 2-1
A
A220 Product Family Features xiv
AC
power cord 1-15, 2-3
power LED 2-7
power socket 2-3
power supply 1-3
AC power cords 1-4
accessory kit 1-15
antistatic bags 2-7, 2-9
antistatic wrist strap 2-7, 2-9
Appendix E, “Re-Packing Instructions” 1-15
applications
screw locations for rack-mount slides B-1
serial ports A-2
Shock 1-14
shock xvii
Shock endurance xvi, 1-2
Sidebars xviii
Simplified Storage Management xv
Index-2
Themis Computer
Index
slides, rack-mount 3, xvii
Specifications
Altitude 1-12
BTU Rating 1-13
Dimensions 1-12
Electrostatic Discharge 1-14
Input Current 1-13
Input Frequency 1-13
Input Leakage 1-13
Input Power 1-13
Input VA Rating 1-13
Input Voltage 1-13
Maximum Wet Bulb 1-12
Noise Level 1-14
Packaging and Shipping 1-15
Plug Type 1-13
Power Factor 1-13
Relative Humidity 1-12
Shock 1-14
Temperature 1-12
Weight 1-12
Turning the system off 2-6
Turning the System On 2-3
U
USB Ports A-2
USB ports A-2
USB Serial Ports 1-8
V
VGA connector A-3
W
Warnings xviii
Website Information xvii
X
Xeon processors xvi
T
Technical Specifications xvi
Technical Support 1-15
temperature xvii
Turning the System Off 2-6
Themis Computer
Index-3
A220 Data Storage Appliance Installation Manual Version 1.0
Index-4
Themis Computer
Themis Computer
47200 Bayside Parkway
Fremont, CA 94538
Attn: Publications Department
Place
Stamp
Here
Fold here; tape at top to seal
Reader Comment Card
We welcome your comments and suggestions to help improve the A220 Data Storage Appliance
Installation Manual. Please take time to let us know what you think about this manual.
•Information provided in the manual was complete.
Agree___Disagree___Not Applicable___
•Information was well documented and easy to follow.
Agree___Disagree___Not Applicable___
•Information was easily accessible.
Agree___Disagree___Not Applicable___
•The manual was useful.
Agree___Disagree___Not Applicable___
•Please write down any comments you may have about this manual, including how it can be