3.2:CONVEYOR DESIGN AND SAFETY GUIDELINES.......................................................................................................7
3.2.1: CEMA Unit Handling Standard ....................................................................................................................8
3.3:WARNINGS AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................................................................9
7.2:GEAR MOTOR ACTIVATION ................................................................................................................................ 31
7.11.1: Belt Threading Instructions ..................................................................................................................... 44
7.11.2: Belt Tracking........................................................................................................................................... 47
7.11.3: Belt Specifications and Lacing ............................................................................................................... 48
7.11.4: Belt Lacing Information ........................................................................................................................... 49
7.12:NBSPNEUMATIC GENERAL GUIDELINES.......................................................................................................... 50
7.12.1: Air Regulator Lock Out Valve On and Off Position ................................................................................ 54
7.12.2: Air Line Connections .............................................................................................................................. 55
7.14:COMMISSIONING OF EQUIPMENT ..................................................................................................................... 63
9.2.1: Replacement Parts – NBS-BR End Pulley ............................................................................................... 80
9.3:NBS-BRINTERMEDIATE BED ............................................................................................................................ 81
9.3.1: Replacement Parts – NBS-BR Intermediate Bed..................................................................................... 81
9.15.1: Replacement Parts – NBS30-BR WAVE™ Aligner.............................................................................. 106
9.16:WAVE CONTROL NBS-30DUAL ETHERNET ................................................................................................... 107
9.16.1: Replacement Parts – Wave Control Dual Ethernet .............................................................................. 107
9.16.2: Replacement Parts – Photoeye ........................................................................................................... 107
9.17:WAVE CONTROL NBS-30SINGLE ETHERNET ................................................................................................ 108
9.17.1: Replacement Parts – Wave Control Single Ethernet ........................................................................... 108
9.17.2: Replacement Parts – Photoeye ........................................................................................................... 108
WORKS CITED ................................................................................................................................................... 109
TGW SYSTEMS INFORMATION ....................................................................................................................... 110
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WARNING
Chapter 1: IOMINTRODUCTION
IOM Purpose
It is the intent of TGW Systems, through this
manual, to provide information that acts as a
guide in the installation, operation, and
maintenance of TGW Systems conveyors.
This manual describes basic installation
practices, assembly arrangements, preventive
maintenance, and assists in replacement parts
identification.
This service manual is intended for use by
personnel who are knowledgeable of installation
and safe working practices on conveyor
systems.
Not all applications and conditions can be
covered; therefore, this manual is to be used
ONLY as a guide.
If additional copies of this manual are needed or
if you have any question concerning the
conveyor please contact your TGW Distributor or
TGW Lifetime Services at 231-798-4547 or visit
TGW at www.tgw-conveyor.com
for maintenance
videos and other application information.
Manual Structure
You should receive a separate
documentation for each product line of TGW
Systems implemented in your installation. You
can identify the respective product line on the
back of the folder or on the cover sheet of the
IOM (Installation Operation Maintenance
Manual)
•Pay attention to the safety
instructions!
•Prior to working at or in the immediate
vicinity of the system it is
recommended that you make yourself
familiar with the safety instructions
included in the present document!
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TGW Systems warrants that the material and
workmanship entering into its equipment is
charge any part proved defective within 2 years from
the purchaser gives TGW
Systems immediate notice in writing and examination
proves the claim that such materials or parts were
defective when furnished. For drive components
(i.e. Xeno belts, slave Xeno
up, and
of running use, provided the conveyors are applied,
installed and maintained in accordance with TGW
Systems published standards. Other than the above,
end beyond the
The liability of TGW Systems will be limited to the
Systems under the warranties specified above is
conditioned upon the equipment being installed,
Systems makes no warranties which extend to,
occasioned by chemicals, abrasion, corrosion or
misapplication, abuse, alteration,
operation or maintenance; abnormal conditions of
temperature or dirt; or operation of the equipment
above rated capacities or in an otherwise improper
THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR
NOT LIMITED TO,
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, EXTENDING
Chapter 2: TGWSYSTEMS POLICIES
TGW Systems Equipment Warranty
merchantable and will be furnished in accordance with
the specifications stated.
TGW Systems agrees to furnish the purchaser without
date of shipment provided
specific to XenoROL®
belts, drive spools, standard and speedspacers), this warranty shall be extended to five years
there are no warranties which ext
description on the face hereof. Consequential damages
of any sort are wholly excluded.
replacement cost of any defective part. All freight and
installation costs relative to any warranted part will be
at the expense of the purchaser. Any liability of TGW
TGW Environment Standards
TGW equipment is designed to be installed in a clean,
dry warehouse environment. Exposure to extreme
humidly, direct sunlight, blowing dirt or rain can
permanently damage some components of TGW
conveyor. In particular, the curing agents in concrete
are known to attack and degrade the urethane
conveyor components.
When installing conveyor on a new construction site,
be sure that the concrete is properly cured before
setting conveyor on it. In addition, if conveyors are
stored in the proximity of curing concrete, proper
ventilation must be used to direct the curing agent
fumes away from the conveyor.
Failure to comply with these guidelines will void the
TGW warranty on any failed components that result
from these environment issues.
Rev 03/01/2019
handled, operated, and maintained in accordance with
the written instructions provided or approved in writing
by TGW Systems.
The warranties specified above do not cover, and TGW
damage to the equipment due to deterioration or wear
erosion; Purchaser's
manner.
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
BEYOND THOSE SET FORTH IN THIS STATEMENT
OF WARRANTY.
Rev 03/01/2019
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WARNING
Chapter 3: SAFETY
3.1: TGWSAFETY RECOMMENDATION
TGW Safety Recommendation
For additional safety information:
TGW agrees to the following safety instruction or
guidelines listed within this manual. This is not to
conflict with your state or legal requirements.
TGW Recommends for maintenance or repair
purposes, to incorporate a lock out or tag procedure.
To ensure all starting devices, prime movers, or
powered accessories are off before attempting to
maintenance or repair.
The procedures below are designed to protect
everyone involved with the conveyor against an
unexpected restart. To include understanding of
potential hazard of stored energy, which can exist
after the power source is locked out.
For additional information, refer to the latest issue of
ANSI Z244.1, American National Standard for
Personnel Protection − Lockout/Tagout of Energy
Sources− Minimum Safety Requirements.
http://www.ansi.org/
OSHA 29CRF Part 1910.147 “Control of Hazardous
Energy Sources (Lockout/Tagout)”, which includes
requirements for release of stored energy and OSHA
Safety and Health Regulations for Construction
1926.555 Conveyors https://www.osha.gov/
Conveyor Design and Safety Guidelines
A safety risk evaluation is required for all of our
standard equipment. The safety risk evaluation
considers every potential hazard on the conveyor,
weighs the probability and the severity of the potential
injury, and addresses methods of mitigation to make
the risk of injury either low or negligible. We use the
ANSI B11 TR3 standards for all of our risk evaluation.
In addition, all of our equipment is designed to comply
with the following national and industry standards:
•ANSI Z535.1 – Safety Color Code
•ANSI Z244.1 – Lockout/Tagout of Energy Sources
•ASME B15.1 – Safety standard for Mechanical Power
Transmission Apparatus
•ASME B20.1 – Safety standard for Conveyors and
Related Equipment
•CEMA – Safety Standards and Labels
•OSHA 1910.147 – The Control of Hazardous Energy
•OSHA 1910.212 - General Requirements for all
Machines
•OSHA 1910.95 – Occupational Noise Exposure
D
efinitions:
•ANSI = American National Standard Institute
•ASME = American Society of Mechanical Engineers
•CEMA = Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers
Association
•OSHA = Occupational Safety and Health
A
dministration
•Safety: Always lock out power source and follow recommended safety procedures.
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3.2: CONVEYOR DESIGN AND SAFETY GUIDELINES
ANSI Standards for Conveyors
It is essential for safe and efficient system operation that safety
information and guidelines presented here are properly understood
and implemented.
TGW recognizes American National Standard Institute (ANSI)
booklet entitled Safety Standards for Conveyors and Related Equipment B20.1. For more information go to:
https://webstore.ansi.org/default.aspx
With any piece of industrial equipment, conditions exist that might
cause injury to you or your co-workers. Because it is not possible
to describe each potentially hazardous situation that might develop,
you must be alert at all times for unsafe conditions. To avoid injury,
use maximum possible care and common sense and adhere to all
safety standards. Take special care while maintaining and
inspecting electrical equipment and devices. All personnel working
on or around the system should be aware of, and adhere to, all
CAUTION, DANGER, and WARNING signs.
Labels or signs are posted to reduce the risk of injury to all
personnel. Never assume that the signs and notices are applicable
only to inexperienced personnel. Maintain signs in a legible
condition. Contact your supervisor to post additional safety signs if
you feel they are necessary.
https://www.ansi.org/
ANSI Conveyor Safety Rules
•Conveyor safety rules, as well as specific regulations
and guidelines listed in this publication:
• DO NOT touch moving Conveyor parts.
• DO NOT walk, ride, or climb on the Conveyor.
• DO NOT operate the
other protective guards removed.
Conveyor
with chain guards or
•Keep jewelry, clothing, hair, etc., away from the
Conveyor.
•Know the location and function of all start/stop devices
and keep those devices free from obstruction.
•Clear all personnel from the equipment before starting
the Conveyor.
•DO NOT attempt to clear product jams while the
Conveyor is running.
•Allow only trained and authorized personnel to maintain
or repair Conveyor equipment.
•DO NOT load the Conveyor beyond specified design
limits.
•DO NOT attempt to make repairs to the Conveyor while
it is running.
•DO NOT modify equipment without checking with the
manufacturer.
•DO NOT operate or perform maintenance on
equipment when taking any type of drug, sedative,
when under the influence of alcohol, or when over
fatigued.
•Report any unsafe condition to your supervisor or
maintenance staff.
CEMA Standards for Conveyors
The Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association (CEMA)
provides safety information related to conveyor systems. There are
Conveyor Safety Video and Conveyor Safety Poster produced by
CEMA.
TGW recommends these videos for training and education
purposes as part of a safe working environment around conveyor
equipment. The videos introduce awareness of operations,
personnel, maintenance technicians, and management to safety
hazards commonly associated with the automated material
handling conveyor equipment.
The safety posters reviews important safety labels and are
intended to be posted in public places as a day-to-day
reinforcement of good safety practices. These posters can be
downloaded from the CEMA Website at
https://www.cemanet.org/safety-label-posters
information for both the safety poster and the videos can be
purchased from CEMA. Visit their website –
https://www.cemanet.org/
For additional information or
contact them at:
CONVEYOR EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION
5672 Strand Ct., Suite 2
Naples, Florida 34110
239.514.3441
CEMA Safety Label Meanings
ANSI Z535.4 – Product Safety Signs and Labels
The word or words that designate a degree or level of hazard
seriousness. The signal words for product safety signa
are: DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION.
DANGER -Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This signal word is to
be limited to the most extreme situations.
WARNING – Indicates potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be
used to alert against unsafe practices.
CAUTION – Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be
used to alert against unsafe practices.
or for more
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3.2.1: CEMA Unit Handling Standard
Shown below are some samples of labels applicable to conveyor standards.
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WARNING
CAUTION
3.3: WARNINGS AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Failure to follow the instructions and cautions
throughout this manual and warning label on
the conveyor may result in injury to personnel
or damage to the equipment.
Your TGW Systems conveyor is powered by a
motor and can be stopped only by turning off
electrical power to the motor. As with all
powered machinery, the drive-related
components – including sprockets, chains,
shafts, universal joints, and pneumatic devices
– can be dangerous. We have installed or
provided guards to prevent accidental contact
with these parts, along with warning labels to
identify the hazards.
•Indicates a potentially hazardous
situation, which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious
injury.
Special attention must be paid to the following
areas of this manual:
•Indicates a situation, which, if not avoided,
could result in property damage.
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WARNING
3.4: SAFETY WARNINGS
• After maintenance, REPLACE guards immediately.
• Keep ALL warning labels clean and clear of any obstructions.
• Never remove, deface, or paint over WARNING or CAUTION labels. Any damaged
label will be replaced by TGW Systems at no cost by contacting Lifetime Services.
•It is very important to instruct personnel in proper conveyor use including the location
and function of all controls.
• Special emphasis must be given to emergency stop procedures.
• It is important to establish work procedures and access areas, which do not require
any part of a person to be under the conveyor.
• It should be required that long hair is covered by caps or hairnets.
• Loose clothing, long hair, and jewelry must be kept away from moving equipment.
• Maintain enough clearance on each side of all conveyor units for safe adjustment and
maintenance of all components.
•Provide crossovers or gates at sufficient intervals where needed to eliminate the
temptation for personnel to climb over or under any conveyor.
• Walking or riding on a moving conveyor must be prohibited.
• Before performing maintenance on the conveyor, make sure the start-up controls are
locked out and cannot be turned on by any person other than the one performing the
maintenance.
•If more than, one crewmember is working on the conveyor, EACH CREW MEMBER
MUST HAVE A LOCK ON THE POWER LOCKOUT.
•All pneumatic devices must be de-energized and air removed to prevent accidental
cycling of the device while performing general maintenance.
•Make sure all personnel are clear of all conveyor equipment before restarting the
system.
•Before restarting a conveyor which has been stopped because of an emergency, an
inspection of the conveyor must be made and the cause of the stoppage determined.
The starting device must be locked out before any attempt is made to correct the
cause of stoppage.
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NBS®-BR IOM
WARNING
•Before servicing or performing any work in the motor control panel,
disconnect and lock out air and the main incoming service. If only the
panel disconnect is off, the incoming side will still be hot.
The following basic conveyor control safety guidelines are recommended by TGW Systems even
though Business Partner may or may not purchase conveyor controls from TGW Systems. The items
listed deal with applications of controls equipment. The actual installation of the equipment must
always follow the National Electric Code and all other local codes.
Start-up Warning Horn
Ideally, all conveyors should be within sight of the conveyor start pushbutton. This allows the operator
to verify that no one is touching the conveyor or would be in danger if the conveyor were to start up.
If it is not possible to see all of the conveyor being started from the start pushbutton location, then
some form of audible warning device is required. It could be a horn, buzzer, bell, or anything unique to
that conveyor for that location. It should be loud enough to be heard at any point on the conveyor
system. It should sound for approximately five seconds after the start pushbutton is pushed, prior to
the actual running of conveyor. Any auxiliary equipment such as vertical lifts, turntables, etc., should
also be included in the warning circuitry.
Conveyors that stop and restart under automatic control could also require a horn warning prior to
restarting. If it is not easy to distinguish the difference between a fully stopped conveyor system and a
momentarily stopped conveyor section, then it is advisable to add a warning horn. All conveyor
sections that stop and restart automatically should be marked with appropriate signs or labels.
Start Pushbuttons
Start pushbuttons should be the flush type or guarded such that inadvertently leaning against them
will not actuate the conveyor. They should be provided with a legend plate clearly defining which
conveyors will be started.
Stop Pushbuttons
Stop pushbuttons should be the extended type such that any contact with it is sufficient to stop the
conveyor. They would also be provided with a legend plate clearly defining which conveyors will be
stopped.
Operator Controls
Additional operator controls should be designed into the system with the same guidelines that go into
start and stop pushbuttons, depending upon their function. Devices which are repeated on multiple
control stations, such as emergency stops, should be located at the same relative location on each
station (such as lower right corner).
Emergency Stops
All locations where an operator must work directly at the conveyor should be protected by an
emergency stop. An operator should not have to move from where he is to actuate the emergency
stop.
Conveyors in areas of high pedestrian traffic should also be protected by emergency stop devices.
For all other instances, emergency stops should be located throughout a system such that it is
possible to shut down the system without having to walk too far. In these instances the emergency
stop is used more to protect the equipment from damage than to protect personnel.
Emergency stops can be of the pushbutton or cable operated switch type. The pushbutton type
should be a red, mushroom head maintained pushbutton which requires resetting after it is actuated.
Cable operated switches should trip by pulling the cable, and require resetting at the switch.
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NBS®-BR IOM
Actuating an emergency stop must drop-out the start circuit, requiring restarting the system using the
start pushbuttons provided.
An emergency stop should normally stop all conveyors in the system. Very large systems may involve
dividing a system into zones of control based on proximity of personnel, safety hazards, walls
obstacles, etc.
Controls Logic
Solid state controls logic devices, such as programmable controllers are used extensively for
conveyor control. They are very reliable, but a hardware failure or software bug would cause an
output to function erratically. For this reason, start circuits, warning horn circuits, and emergency
stops should usually be configured using conventional relay logic.
Safety Switches
All conveyor control cabinets and motors should be provided with safety (or disconnect) switches.
These switches must have provisions for padlocking. As required for maintenance, equipment should
be locked in the off position.
Special Devices
Special devices and equipment such as vertical lifts, turntables, high speed conveyors, etc., all have
unique design and safety requirements. These should be looked at in each case to determine what
the requirements might be.
Rev 03/01/2019
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Chapter 4: NBSINTRODUCTION
NBS Concept
The TGW Systems NBS Narrow Belt Sorter technology was developed to provide an economic
alternative to other sortation devices, as well as providing sorting options that were not easily
available.
This technology is similar to sorters that use wide flat load carrying belts and pop-up wheels to divert
product but has eliminated many of the high cost / maintenance features associated with these
sorters.
Limitations on availability of bi-directional diverts, long divert lane center-line distances, as well as the
high costs associated with the skilled labor required to install these wide belts have been addressed
with this technology.
Features and Benefits
Features and benefits common to the NBS 30, NBS 90 low friction rail technologies include:
• Product is continuously carried on multiple narrow belts for smooth bump-free conveying and
excellent tracking accuracy.
• Narrow belts slide on low friction roller bearing guides, resulting in reduced noise and virtually
eliminating tracking problems.
• Multiple narrow belts are progressively guided through the sorter to minimize belt tracking
issues
• Narrow belts run flat and straight through NBS modules without snubbing or back-wrapping
resulting in reduced horsepower requirements.
• Simple user-friendly design allows ease of installation and maintenance.
• Compact modular design of modules allows closer divert/transfer lane center distances.
• Modularity and universal mounting of modules allows easy repositioning or reconfiguration in
the field.
• Gravity take-away or spurs may be used in many applications to lower initial costs.
• NBS technology costs less than conventional full width belt sorters in material as well as
installation costs.
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4.1: NBS30 AND NBS30WAVE™
• Simple 30 degree diverter design means less maintenance and higher uptime.
• Diverters use proven true vertical lift for reliability, consistency, and low cost 3 rows and 5 rows
only.
• High friction, diverter wheels with precision bearings for positive quiet sorting
• Conveyor Action allows for close product centers and higher through put rates.
4.2: NBSWAVE200
• Rates to 200 CPM with 18" long product at 425 FPM.
• Snubber roller has ABEC-1 precision bearings.
• Does NOT change product orientation when using a 30° spur take away conveyor.
• Maximum speed 425 FPM.
• Operating air pressure is 40 PSI with a maximum of 45 PSI
• Gap between products from the original 12” down to 6” recommended, with a tolerance of (± 3”).
• Products should be edge aligned to cover the first spur side divert wheels or approximately 1”off
the spur edge, and should contact the inside first wheel. (See above edge aligned drawing).
Contact Engineering Support for application specific solutions.
• Distance between diverts - see NBS WAVE 200 Divert Bed page.
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NBS®-BR IOM
4.3: NBS-90&NBS90-SL
• Separate drive within the transfer module allows a space saving single or bidirectional unit
NBS90 is driven with a MOVIMOT motor. NBS-SL is driven off the return side of the belt.
• Coated rollers allow positive product acceleration and transfer rate
• Pickup of product “on the fly” allows maximized sort rate
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KEY WORD
ABBREVIATION
DESCRIPTION
ALUMINUM RAIL
AR
Original NBS UHMW belt guide holders
AIRBAG
Inflatable lifting device used in NBS30
BEARING
BRG
Low friction rotating or sliding device
BEAR RAIL
BR
NBS-BR belt guides composed of small ball bearings
BELT
BLT
Flexible load carrying surface or O-ring
BETWEEN-FRAME
BF
The distance between conveyor side frames
BRACKET
BRKT
Attachment between a main and another part
CHANNEL
CH
Structural side member of conveyor equipment
CONNECTOR
CONN
Holds two parts together (Mechanical or Electrical)
CONSTRUCTION
ORDER
CO _ _ _ _ _
Item number of modified standard
CROSSMEMBER
XM
Holds channels apart
DIVERTER
NBS30 module
DRIVE
DR
Power unit at the discharge end of NBS sorter
ELEVATION
EL
Top-of belt height above base surface
ENCODER
Electrical distance counter used to track package
END PULLEY
E-PULL
4” or 5" diameter roller at charge end of NBS sorter
EXTRUSION
Aluminum base that holds UHMW belt strips (See
FEET PER MINUTE
FPM
Speed sorter belts are traveling
FILTER / REGULATOR
Combination air pressure air filter / regulator
FLOOR STAND
FS
Name for conveyor bed support
FLOW CONTROL
Needle valve used to control airflow
GEARMOTOR
GEARMTR
One piece gear-reducer motor assembly
GUARD RAIL
GR
Angle or channel used to keep product on NBS
GUARD
GRD
Any part used to protect area for safety reasons
IDLER
IDL
Un-driven pulley used as a tensioning device
ITEM NUMBER
IT #
TGW Systems part identification number
KEY
Square locking device used on rotating shafts
KIT
Group of several parts with a single item number
LACED
LCD
The condition of a correctly installed lacing
LACING
Type or method of joining belts together (splice)
LIFT FRAME
The lifting structure of a NBS90 transfer
LIFT TABLE
Assembly that guides the NBS30 wheels upward
LOCKNUT
Self-locking fastener that resists vibration
LOCTITE
A thread-locking adhesive that resists vibration
LOOSE PARTS
LP
Individual parts that must be installed in the field
Definition of Terms
between steel side rails
location along the sorter length
ALUMINUM RAIL)
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KEY WORD
ABBREVIATION
DESCRIPTION
MODULE
MOD
A self-contained mechanical assembly
MOUNT
MNT
Part used to hold another, similar to a bracket
MOUNTING
MTG
Location and fasteners to attach a mount
MOTOR
MTR
Rotational power source usually using electricity
MUFFLER
Device used to reduce the noise of exhausted air
NATIONAL PIPE
THREAD
NPT
Standard identifier for USA tapered pipe sizes
ORDER NUMBER
11 _ _ _ _ _
Original factory order / tracking number
O-RING
Polyurethane cord belts of differing lengths
PHOTOEYE
PE
Optical sensing device used for product control
PLATE
PL
Flat piece of metal usually bolted on for strength
PROGRAMMABLE
CONTROLLER
PLC
Self-contained programmable control unit that can
PULLEY
Roller described by diameter and body length
REFLECTOR
RF
Target used to reflect a light back to a photo eye
REGULATOR
REG
Air device that reduces pressure to usable level
ROLLER
Described by axle size and BF dimension
SCANNER
A device that recognizes products by bar codes
SCHEMATIC
Line drawing of a electrical or pneumatic circuit
SEAL
Sealing device on a rotating shaft or cylinder rod
SHAFT
Round steel rod described by diameter and length
SHEAVE
A grooved disc that guides a V-belt or O-ring
SHIM
Thin piece of metal, used to fill up a space
SKATEWHEEL
SKW
2” diameter X 5/8” wide X ¼” axle hole roller
SOCKET
SOC
Hex shaped hole in an Allen screw
SOLENOID
SOL
An electrically operated multi-position air valve
SPACER
Thick washer or tube that a fastener passes thru
SPLICE
Area where similar materials are joined together
SPRING
SPR
Coiled wire device used for un-powered return
SPROCKET
SPKT
Wheel with shaped teeth that engage roller chain
SPUR
Transition bed between a diverter and exit lane
STANDHEAD
Pivoting bracket that attaches support to the bed
STARTER
Electrical relay that energizes the drive motor
TAG
Number that identifies unit in system lay-out
TAKEUP
Assembly used to remove slack from a belt / belts
TEE
A part with three connections locations
TENSIONER
A pneumatic, spring, or static take-up device
TRANSFER
TRNS
NBS90 and NBS-SP module
LOGIC
control several input and output devices
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KEY WORD
ABBREVIATION
DESCRIPTION
ULTRA HIGH
UHMW
Industry standard term for the hard milky white
VALVE
An air shut-off or switching device
VENT
Small hole in gearbox to allow air expansion
WEARSTRIP
Low-friction material used to reduce rubbing wear
WELDMENT
WLDMT
Any part that requires welding in its manufacture
VFD
VFD
Variable Frequency Drive for motor speed control
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
4.4: PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONS
Polyethylene used in wear strip applications
For the most current list of “Product Description” and “Terms and Abbreviations” Log into
www.tgw-conveyor.com
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and select Support/Engineering Support Documents.
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CAUTION
Chapter 5: NBSRECEIVING AND SITE PREPARATION
Receiving
TGW Systems NBS Narrow Belt Sorters are shipped in subassemblies. These subassemblies are
packaged to guard against damage in shipment, when handled properly.
Examination immediately following unloading will show if any damage was caused during shipment. If
damage is evident, claims for recovery of expenses to repair damage or replace components must be
made against the carrier immediately. While unloading, a check must be made against the Bill of
Lading, or other packing lists provided, to confirm full receipt of listed items.
•TAKE CAUTION DURING THE REMOVAL OF EQUIPMENT FROM THE CARRIER.
Remove small items and boxes first. Pull and lift only on the skid, not on the frame, cross
member or any part of the conveyor equipment.
Preparation of Site
After the conveyor is received, move it to the installation, or designated dry storage, area as soon as
possible. Clean up all packing material immediately before parts get lost in it. Loose parts should
remain in the shipping boxes until needed.
Prior to starting the assembly of the conveyor, carefully check the installation path to be sure there are
no obstructions that will cause interference. Check for access along the path needed to bring in bed
sections and components closest to the point where they are needed. It is often necessary to give the
area, along the system path, a general cleanup to improve installation efficiency, access, and
accuracy.
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WARNING
5.1: PARTS INVENTORY &IDENTIFICATION
Each subassembly is shipped completely assembled except the bed joint splice plate/nuts which are
shipped with other loose parts. Identify and separate the sorter subassemblies by type or tag number,
for inventory and ease of locating during installation.
An identification label is attached to the inside of one side channel or on a cross member, close to one
end of each conveyor bed.
Labels may contain the following information:
Item number
• Item number
• Description
• Job Number
• Mfg. Number
• Date of manufacture
• Tag number (if specified)
• Assembler's clock number
• QR (Quick Response) Label
o Scan Code For IOM Manual
Scan the QR code to retrieve the IOM Manual, if nothing happens;check yourscannersettingsto
make sure the QR Label setting is enabled.
On the supports, the tag is located on the bottom side of the foot.
On special devices, it is located on a convenient flat surface that is not offensive to the appearance of
the equipment but is still accessible for viewing.
These numbers can be cross-referenced against the packing list.
Loose parts are boxed and shipped separately.
You should have all conveyor sections and supports for a particular conveyor prior to installation.
It is cost-effective to identify and procure any missing parts before they are needed for assembly.
Small items like nuts and bolts are weigh-counted and packaged by size and type.
•The Installation Supervisor must be experienced with conveyor,
qualified in the mechanics of the equipment, and enforce safe working
procedures for the protection of the crew, customer, and customer’s
property.
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WARNING
•Before restarting a conveyor which has been stopped because of an
emergency, an inspection of the conveyor must be made and the cause of
the stoppage determined. The starting device must be locked out before
any attempt is made to correct the cause of stoppage.
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CAUTION
Chapter 6: NBSAPPLICATION &INSTALLATION DETAILS
• NBS Selection Guidelines
• Use NBS when:
• Medium to high speed sortation is required
• Product may be same size and weight, or mixed
• Product weight: 1-75 lbs., 1500 lbs. total load
• Product size: 6" x 9" Min -- 28" x 28" Max
• Ambient temperature is +33° to 120°F
6.1: APPLICATION RULES &GUIDELINES
Matching conveyor rates before and after NBS sortation are vital to proper application decisions.
The take-away lanes from NBS can be either Skatewheel / gravity (used as a deceleration area), or
powered conveyor, run at a speed which can receive products as fast as they are released from the
NBS.
• The maximum divert rate for a NBS 30 is 100 CPM (18" X 18" cases moving at 300 feet per
minute); NBS 30 WAVE is 200 CPM at 425 FPM; NBS 90 is 65 CPM single-direction, 55 CPM
bi-directional.
• When feeding NBS sortation, use a split metering belt to singulate individual products with a
minimum gap of 18". For NBS 30 WAVE, minimum gap is 6″.
• For NBS 30 and NBS 30 WAVE, align all products along the “Spur” side of the NBS sorter.
• The maximum length of an NBS sortation conveyor is 45' when using the 5' Drive Bed.
• The maximum length of an NBS sortation conveyor is 200' when using a 6' Drive Bed.
• The minimum length of an NBS sortation conveyor is 11'-6". (5' Drive Bed, 1'-6" End Pulley & 5'
Divert Bed)
• All units require 1/2” gap before and after the unit for maintenance access to the end covers.
• Maximum speed for NBS is 425 FPM.
• A VFD is required for all NBS sortation conveyors for speeds at 200 FPM and above.
• All product conveying on an NBS sortation conveyor cannot sag below the surface of the belts.
• The Gearmotors used for NBS drives are all VFD (variable frequency drive) rated.
• The use of a VFD (Variable Frequency Drive) is required for NBS drive motor control. Ignoring
this point will void the belt and motor manufacturer’s warranty.
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WARNING
•NBS 90 Transfer motors must be controlled to run on demand
ONLY! Motors running continuously will cause component failure.
Elevation (Top-Of-Belt, TOB)
The minimum TOB to floor elevation at the discharge end of an NBS sortation line is 25". This
elevation includes 23-1/2" for the drive unit at the discharge end, and 1-1/2" (minimum) for the NBS
Low Elevation Support (LES) used on the drive unit. The length of the drive is based on the overall
conveyor length: up to 45’ is a 5′ drive bed, and over 45′ is a 6′ drive bed. Extra room alongside the
drive should be provided to allow maintenance personnel access to either side of the drive unit.
Divert Locations
• The leading edge of the first divert module must be a minimum 28" from the charge end of the
sorter.
• The trailing edge of the last divert module must be a minimum 70" (5’ DR bed) or 80” (6’ DR
bed) from the discharge end.
• The leading edge of a 30° spur mounts 5-1/2" ahead (upstream) of the center line of the second
row of wheels on a NBS 30 divert. (Reference drawing)
• The location of a divert lane is centered or slightly downstream of the centerline of the transfer
rollers in a NBS 90.
• Set spur height to be level with the 3
approximately 3/8" above the belts, reference drawing.
• One NBS 90 transfer with rollers up to 45" in length can transfer to two or four separate lanes.
• A single-direction transfer to two lanes one side is called a "Dual Transfer"
• A bi-direction transfer to two lanes each side is called a "Quad Transfer"
rd
or 3rd thru last row of wheels on the sorter/divert
Available Drive Selections
• 2 HP @ 120, 150, 180 FPM
• 2 HP @ 200, 220, 250, 300 FPM
• 3 HP @ 180, 200, 220, 250, 300 FPM
• 5 HP @ 250, 300 FPM
• 7.5 HP @ 300, 325, 375, 425 FPM
Sorter Nominal Widths (Number of belts)
• 18" with 4 Belts on 3-1/2" Centers
• 25" with 6 Belts on 3-1/2" Centers
• 32" with 8 Belts on 3-1/2" Centers
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SPUR LOCATION (Both NBS 30 and Wave Divert)
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Correct alignment – product contacts the first spur side divert wheels.
6.2: PRODUCT ALIGNMENT
Products should be edge aligned to cover the first spur side divert wheels or approximately 1” off the
spur edge, and should contact the inside first wheel.
Shown is 6” box approximately 1” off edge aligned on an NBS30
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Wrong alignment - missed contact with the first spur side divert wheels.
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WARNING
WARNING
Chapter 7: NBSINSTALLATION DETAILS
General Procedures
The following procedures are to be used as guidelines only. Specific installation methods will vary
somewhat depending on available equipment on site and each installer's preferences based on
experience.
Dimensional Reference Points
The path of each conveyor in the system is determined by establishing a reference point at each end.
The centerline of the conveyor is established and a chalk line is snapped between these points.
Conveyors should be installed with the centerline of the bed matching the centerline of the conveyor
path within 1/8" of true center. Locate and mark the center of the crossmembers at each end of the
conveyor. Use a plumb line or other applicable device to ensure accuracy to the chalk line.
Always carry out a thorough check for any obstructions such as building columns, manholes, etc. It
may be necessary to reroute the conveyor to avoid the obstruction. In this case it would be advisable
to begin installation at this point, using the obstruction as a reference point (Datum), and install the
sections in either direction as required.
All conveyor sections must be checked for squareness prior to installation as "racking" or being
knocked out of square may have occurred during shipping and handling.
•The Installation Supervisor must be experienced with conveyor and
qualified in the mechanics of the equipment and enforce safe working
procedures for the protection of the crew, customer, and customer's
property.
•Before restarting a conveyor which has been stopped because of an
emergency, an inspection of the conveyor must be made and the cause
of the stoppage determined. The starting device must be locked out
before any attempt is made to correct the cause of stoppage.
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WARNING
WARNING
7.1: GENERAL ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
•All electrical controls must be installed, wired, and connected by a
licensed electrician only.
•All motor controls and wiring must conform to the National Electrical
The electrical voltage of the motor will be stamped on the metal nameplate. This voltage should be
checked to see that it matches your available voltage. Many motors, both single phase and three
phase, are dual voltage. Consult the wiring diagram on the motor for the proper connections. If a
three-phase motor on a single direction conveyor runs the wrong direction, two of the three leads
must be switched to reverse rotation.
Code as published by the National Fire Protection Association and
approved by the American National Standards Institute, Inc. In
addition, since specific electrical codes vary from one area to
another, be sure to check with the proper authorities before starting
the electrical wiring.
•Do not connect the motor to any other voltage than stamped on its
metal nameplate.
Consult the wiring diagram on the inside cover of the starter and push-button station for the proper
electrical connections.
Three-phase drives require transformers to reduce the push-button and control circuit to 115 volts. If
primary voltage is changed, the transformer must be changed according to the wiring diagram found
on the transformer.
NOTE:
All control equipment is covered by the original manufacturer's equipment warranty.
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WARNING
NEMA type enclosure ratings are as follows:
NEMA 1 - Indoor use; Provides protection against contact with internal components. Suitable for use
in warehouse and distribution environments.
Gasketed
NEMA 1 - Same use as NEMA 1, but with additional protection against dust and dirt.
NEMA 3 - Outdoor use, designed to keep out rain and dust.
NEMA 4 - Indoor and outdoor use, designed to keep out rain and dust.
NEMA 12 - Indoor use: Provides protection against dust, dirt and oil, and drippings of noncorrosive
liquids suitable for use in industrial environments.
NEMA 13 - Indoor use: Provides protection against dust, dirt, sprayed oil and noncorrosive liquids.
•All safety devices, including wiring of electrical safety devices, shall
be arranged to operate in a “fail safe” manner. That is, if power
failure or failure of the device itself would occur, a hazardous
condition must not result.
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WARNING
7.2: GEAR MOTOR ACTIVATION
PRIOR to systems activation - Please inspect the gear unit for a vent and if applicable to the product
remove the rubber sealing plug to activate. The vent is designed to allow excessive pressure to
escape. Each gear unit should have a yellow instruction tag as shown below. The tag can be removed
after the plug is removed.
Note: The rubber sealing plug is in place for shipping and storage purpose only.
•In order for the gear motor to release pressure, the vent must be
activated by removing the rubber sealing plug PRIOR to gear unit start
up.
Please check you gear unit for a vent and if applicable to your product, remove the sealing plug to
activate. “https://www5.nord.com
” Operation Manual for Gear Units (B1000).
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Sealing Plug
The Yellow Tag may
Sealing Plug
Sealing Plug
Vent & Sealing Plug
Note: Yellow tags may be tucked out of sight. Please inspect all motors for a vent and remove sealing
plug, if present, to activate.
The following pictures are examples showing where vent plugs may be located depending on the
product line and motor position.
be hidden or possibly
missing. Check motor
for a vent and remove
sealing plug to
activate.
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may be hard to see
depending on the
product line and motor
location.
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CAUTION
7.3: ELEVATIONS
All top-of-belt (TOB) heights should be installed in accordance with the elevations shown on the
drawings. In addition, all sortation devices must be level across both the frame width and length.
Leveling of the frames is best done using a rotating laser level along the length of the conveyor and a
builder's level across the width.
After the first elevation is established at a critical point, the elevation of all other points shall be relative
to this first point. Normal practice is to dimension the layout and measure elevations from the floor at
each point of support.
As the conveyor system proceeds onto another floor or into another building or room, a new elevation
will be measured from the floor at that point. This new elevation will then become the reference for
subsequent elevations.
When installing an overhead system, the first elevation is measured from the floor and becomes the
reference elevation point until a change in elevation is shown on the layout. Any new elevation is also
measured from the floor and becomes the new reference point. The process is repeated each time an
elevation change occurs.
•Consult the building architect or a structural engineer regarding ceiling loading or structural
limitations of the building if any conveyor is ceiling hung.
Component Orientation
Using your conveyor system layout drawing and the numbers on the I.D. tags on each component,
position and orients the conveyor sections. You must know:
• The direction of product flow
• The elevation height
• The drive is positioned at the discharge end
• The end pulley is positioned at the charge end
IMPORTANT!
Do not make alterations to the equipment without consulting with user's representative and
TGW Systems. Unauthorized modifications to the equipment may impair its function, create a
hazardous condition, affect its useful life, and/or void the warranty.
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7.3.1: Straight and Level
Sorters must be installed straight and level.
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Discharge end product flow
Discharge end drive bed with product flow
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WARNING
7.4: SUPPORTING ARRANGEMENT
Floor Supports
Install bolts used to attach the standhead to the frame so the nut is on the bottom. Standhead bolts
should be left finger tight while the conveyor is being assembled and aligned.
Floor supports are ordered by nominal height range, which is the dimension from the floor to top of the
support. Conveyor elevations are shown on the layout by top-of-belt elevations. The difference
between top of belt (TOB) and top of support is 7-5/8". This dimension must be subtracted from the
TOB height to set support height.
It is important that conveyor frames be installed level. Floor supports will accommodate normal
irregularities in the floor surface. Adjustment for elevation in floor supports is accomplished with metalon-metal bolt clamping force. To achieve the support's stated load rating, it is necessary to tighten the
elevation adjustment bolts (3/8" diameter) to 23 ft. /lbs. of torque.
Supports should always be installed in the vertical position, and any variations due to conveyor pitch
or floor slope will be compensated for in the pivoting stand-head of the support.
7.5: SUPPORTS &CONNECTIONS
Roll Formed (RF) supports replace all existing TGW conveyor floor supports.
For details on Supports & Connections see Support & Connections IOM (#1200485) at
Anchoring in concrete floors is accomplished by drilling into the floor and inserting the suitable anchor
bolt. The hole diameter and depth must be in accordance with the anchor bolt manufacturer's
instructions.
Anchor intermediate floor supports with two anchor bolts, one through each support footplate using at
a minimum 3/8" diameter anchor bolts. For floor supports over 5' high or when supporting drives, use
1/2" diameter anchor bolts.
Stagger anchors from front hole on one side of the support, to rear hole on opposite side. Anchor
bolts for equipment subject to impact loads should be a minimum of 1/2" in diameter.
•Place a bolt through the frame and support immediately with finger
tight nut. This will prevent the frame from falling off the support, if
bumped, and causing injury.
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7.7: BED/SUPPORT CONNECTORS
NBS can ONLY be supported at bed joints. Install the sortation conveyor (drive bed thru end pulley)
on supports. Leave approximately 1/16″ gap between low friction rail joints. The conveyor must be
level and straight. Adjoining beds are connected using 3/8″ thick by 10″ nut plate, 3/16″ thick by 10″
clamping plate and 3/8″ hardware. These parts are shipped with other loose parts. Insert 10″ nut plate
halfway into the formed channel end of each bed.
Mount standhead support with two 3/8-16 x 1″ hex head bolts with flat and lock washers. After that
mount 10″ clamp plate to channel ends with four 3/8-16 x 1″ hex head bolts with nut, flat and lock
washers (see picture below). It can be seen that a crossmember could be moved into the recessed
area of the standhead support bracket if needed.
Maintaining the rigidity and flatness of the conveying surface is the end result of proper support
installation.
Install low friction rail connectors at all rail joints. Each low friction rail connection consists of a M5 hex
head bolt, a M5 nylon locking nut, and a ½″ dia. connecting spacer. These parts are bagged with the
quantity required for each bed, and shipped with other loose parts.
P/N# 1101993
P/N# 1101984
7.9: RAILING ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
Install rail connector by placing the connector between the offset rails at the joint. Slide mounting
screw thru rails and spacer and place nut on the other
end. Do not tighten connector hardware at this time.
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CAUTION
Installation of the connecting spacers requires an alignment tool (TGW Kit part no.1113691). The tool
is used to ensure a smooth straight transition from bed to bed with each job and should be shipped
with the loose parts for the end pulley assembly.
Place top plate of rail alignment tool between guide covering bearings at the joint. Slide the bottom nut
plate under the low friction rail with the nuts facing down. Thread (2) 3/8-16 x 2″ hex head screws thru
top plate and into the bottom nut plate and snug hardware to clamp plates to rail.
•Do not over tighten clamp plates to the rails as this may crush and permanently damage
the rails.
The rail assemblies are built with a 1″ offset and are mounted flush to the charge end of the bed. The
offset extends beyond the discharge end of the bed allowing an overlap with the up stream bed. There
should be approximately a 1/16″ gap between the low friction rails at the joints. Tighten M5 hardware
for rail connector. After connector hardware is snug, remove alignment tool and repeat process for
each rail joint.
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The low friction rail belt guides are installed at the factory with clamping plates which hold them down
to the top surface of their mounting crossmembers. These crossmembers have a built in locating
feature for ensuring the correct placement of the across the width of the conveyor.
The rail assemblies are built with a 1″ offset and are mounted flush to the charge end of the bed. The
offset extends beyond the discharge end of the bed allowing an overlap with the up stream bed. There
should be approximately a 1/16″ gap between the low friction rails at the joints.
A splice kit consisting of spacers and M5 hardware is provided with each bed and it is used to connect
the rails at the overlap. A 9/16″ socket wrench, 8mm socket wrench, and an 8mm box wrench are
recommended for this installation.
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CAUTION
7.10: CEILING SUPPORTED NBSCONVEYORS
The NBS conveyor is designed to ALWAYS be supported at the bed joints. For ceiling hanging
applications, an NBS ceiling hanger kit MUST be used at the bed joints as shown in the diagrams
below. The end pulley and drive beds show connection locations for the specific ceiling hanger kit
designed for those locations. Along with the ceiling hangers, cross bracing is required for all hangers.
This ceiling hanging method provides the lateral conveyor rigidity.
Deviation from this ceiling hanging requirement will void the warranty of the NBS sorter.
•Deviation from this ceiling hanging requirement will void the warranty of the NBS sorter.
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WARNING
Ceiling hanger diagrams are a guide to establish a final support design.
Consult structural engineer for actual application.
•Consult structural engineer for actual application.
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PLEXIGLASS COVER
BELT THREADING LABEL
BELT TRACK
COVER
7.11: NBSBELT INSTALLATION
Pre-Installation
Belts, as shipped from TGW Systems, are cut to length with lacing installed. Rolls of belting should be
stored laying on the edge on a pallet. Never leave a belt where it may absorb moisture. Remove any
tight shipping banding immediately upon arrival. Lacing pins are taped inside the lacing on each belt.
The NBS conveyor should be completely installed and aligned before belt installation.
Remove the plexiglass side covers from the sides of the drive frame, exposing the take-up pulleys.
Switch the take-up air switch to the un-tensioned position, raising the take-up pulleys on the 5′ drive
bed and retracting the take-up pulleys on the 6′ drive bed to the minimum take-up position. Replace all
covers and guards.
Then remove the covers between the belt tracks so that the belt guides are exposed. Do the same for
each NBS 30 diverter.
Remove the O-rings from the O-ring driven gap roller.
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GAP ROLLER
7.11.1: Belt Threading Instructions
Because NBS uses multiple narrow belts of long length, it will be most efficient to have two people
working together during the threading process.
The belting must be uncoiled and laid out flat on the sorter, with the smooth red urethane surface
down contacting the bearing assemblies on the rails. The belts must not be allowed to twist along their
length as they are installed.
BELT ORIENTATION MARK
(Smooth Side Down)
Start at the charge end (farthest from the drive) and feed all of the belts through together at the same
time. Start the belts down between the gap roller and the end pulley. Guide the belts under the 5"
diameter end pulley and up and over the 2.5" diameter snub roller, before passing through the
crossmember mounted belt guides.
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RETURN ROLLER
CROSS MEMBER
BELT GUIDE
DIVERT WHEELS
UNDER THESE ROLLERS
All belts must pass over return rollers
positioned not more than 9′ apart to
minimize belt sag and through holes in
crossmembers.
NBS 30 diverts use the moving narrow
belts to drive the pop-up divert wheels.
The narrow belts must pass over the first
2.5″ dia. roller in the diverter, under the
next three, five or six rollers, depending on
the number of rows in the diverter, which
power the divert wheels over the last 2.5″
dia. roller and then between the belt
guides, as they exit the diverter.
NBS 90 transfer rollers fit up between the narrow
belts.
Thread the belts through the drive unit using the
diagram on the side of the unit as a guide. The red
urethane surface of the belt should be down
contacting the drive pulley and bearings in the
rails.
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Mesh the loops of the lacing on one end of the belt
with the loops on the other, so the sides of the belt
are even, and install the lacing pin.
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NBS Encoder Assembly at Charge End of Sorter
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Snubber Roller
Tracking Plate
Drive Pulley Tracking
7.11.2: Belt Tracking
Prior to belt tracking, all guards, plates, and bottom pans must be re-installed. With the guards in
place, switch the take-up air switch to the tensioned position, moving the take-up pulleys to tension
the belts. At this time you can "bump" the motor to be sure rotation is correct, the belts are running
smoothly and maintaining their position.
Most NBS conveyors do not require belt tracking. However, each conveyor should be checked at the
charge and discharge ends to be sure the belts are floating in a neutral position not crowding the
sides of the low friction rail guide tracks.
If the belts are out of their grooves or riding hard to one side adjustment can be made on the driven
pulley jackscrew after loosening the four bolts holding the drive pulley 1-7/16″ bearing at the discharge
end. The snubber roller in the end pulley assembly is used to track the belts at the charge end.
After running for a few hours inspect rail joints for belt wear at these points. All beds come from the
factory with the ends of the rails pre-flared, but if belt dust occurs at the joints, additional flaring the
rails outwards may be necessary.
To do this simply clamp pliers to the guide portion of the rail on the end and twist outward away from
the belt. A slight amount of flare is all that should be necessary to prevent belt wear at the joints.
Once the belt is tracking properly verify that all of the bottom pans, guards and access covers on the
drive bed, end pulley, and all diverts have been reinstalled.
•Only use the specified lacing and pin. Any substitution will result in premature belt failure.
For field repair, lacing can be done without hidden lace without damage to the unit. Belts without
hidden lace may make additional noise as the lace passes thru snubbed areas. See diagram below.
Belts must have six (6) hooks on one side and seven (7) hooks on the other for maximum strength.
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7.11.4: Belt Lacing Information
Belt Replacement Lengths
Replacement belts may be ordered by the original part number marked on the belt or belt length. The
item belt length can be determined by the following information.
• The 5' drive bed requires, 10'-8" (128")
• The 6’ drive bed requires, 16’0” (192”)
• The 18" end pulley bed, 3'-0" (36")
• NBS 30 diverters require, 3/8" each
• NBS 30 WAVE diverters require, 3/8" each
• NBS 90 SL transfers require, 3/8" each
• Auxiliary take-up requires, 1'4" (16")
• All other beds require 2 times their length.
Nominal Widths (Number of Belts)
• 18" with 4 Belts on 3-1/2" Centers
• 25" with 6 Belts on 3-1/2" Centers
• 32" with 8 Belts on 3-1/2" Centers
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CAUTION
7.12: NBSPNEUMATIC GENERAL GUIDELINES
Every conveyor system is unique, with its own specific requirements. Therefore, the following is a
general guide.
Main Feeder
Air velocity through the main feeder piping can be kept smooth with lower losses using large diameter
pipe with minimum bends and restrictions. Standard weight black pipe or copper is suitable for
plumbing the compressed air overhead to all points of use.
Air Drops (NBS30-3R, NBS30-5R, and NBS90, and NBS90-SL)
TGW Systems recommends using 3/4" pipe on air drops for high flow and low pressure loss. The drop
is terminated with a drain at the bottom. A tee located prior to the drain branches off to the conveyor.
This branch line must contain a lockout/shutoff. A shutoff must also be located in the drop before the
branch tee. OSHA Rule 29, CFR1910.147 requires energy sources (air drops) be turned off and
capable of being locked or labeled with a warning tag.
Air Drops (NBS30 WAVE, and NBS30 Aligner)
The NBS WAVE and aligner require higher air capacity than the NBS30 or NBS90 divert. As six rows
of divert wheels must fire within a fraction of a second, the “burst” air capacity must be adequate or
sluggish and inconsistent divert action will result. TGW Systems recommends the following minimum
air plumbing for the WAVE divert and aligner.
A 1″ air drop and ¾″ black pipe or copper header for every 5 WAVE diverts. 3/8″ polyethylene tubing
and be plumbed to each divert from the ¾″ header provided the length doesn’t exceed 5′. Do not
plumb more than one divert with 3/8″ poly tube.
A 1″ air drop and ¾″ black pipe or copper header for each pre-aligner. 3/8″ polyethylene tubing can be
run from the ¾″ header to each solenoid bank on the pre-aligner. The length of the poly tube must not
exceed 5′.
TGW Systems can provide a standard ¾″ filter regulator for each drop. The part number is 1103388.
NOTE: The NBS pneumatic system does not require lubrication. Lubrication may affect valve action
and cause sluggish or erratic operation.
IMPORTANT! If your air compressor uses synthetic oil, a coalescing filter plus a regular filter of 5
micron is required. Synthetic oils will shrink the seals in pneumatic devices and valves.
•All airlines must be thoroughly blown out (of all debris) and the regulator must be set as
required before connecting air to the NBS.
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CAUTION
•NBS 30 WAVE™ diverters must not be operated above 55 PSI. Exceeding this may
damage unit.
Air Supply Requirements NBS30-3R, NBS30-5R, NBS90
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Air Supply Requirements NBS90-SL
Air Supply Requirements NBS30 WAVE, NBS30 ALIGNER
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Pneumatic Pressure Requirements
• Maximum conveyor length each way from regulator is 80'.
• Locate regulator in center of conveyor, if possible, for maximum efficiency.
• Overhead feeder line pressure to be 100 PSI minimum.
• Low pressure switch should be set at 10 PSI below the operating air pressure for the specific
device noted below.
• In high humidity or low temperature, use air dryer.
• Use 5 micron filter.
• Lockout/shutoff valve to be provided by air system installer.
Regulators pressure set to unit requirements:
• 5’ drive with air take-up 50-55 PSI
• 6’ drive with air take-up 80-85 PSI (Requires separate shop air drop)
• 30º 3 row /5 row sorter 50-55 PSI
• 30º WAVE sorter/aligner 40-45 PSI
• 90º transfer 50-55 PSI
• 90° SL transfer 40-45 PSI
Pneumatic Volume Formulas
NBS 30 3-Row Diverters are actuated by a single air bag.
The air consumption per divert is calculated by:
• .018CF (cubic feet) X CPM (cycles per min.) = SCFM (Standard Cubic Feet / Minute)
NBS 30 5-Row Diverters are actuated by two air bags.
The air consumption per divert is calculated by:
• .036CF (cubic feet) X CPM (cycles per min.) = SCFM (Standard Cubic Feet / Minute)
NBS 30 WAVE diverts are actuated by six air cylinders.
The air consumption per divert is calculated by:
• .039CF (cubic feet) X CPM (cycles per min.) = SCFM (Standard Cubic Feet / Minute)
NBS 90 transfers are actuated by a single air cylinder.
The air consumption per divert is calculated by:
• .062CF (cubic feet) X CPM (cycles per min.) = SCFM (Standard Cubic Feet / Minute
NBS90-SL transfer slave are
The air consumption per divert is calculated by:
• .061CF (cubic feet) X CPM (cycles per min.) = SCFM (Standard Cubic Feet / Minute)
NBS 30 aligners are actuated by twelve (12) air cylinders.
The air consumption per divert is calculated by:
• .077CF (cubic feet) x CPM (cycles per min.) = SCFM (Standard Cubic Feet / Minute)
Adding together the air requirements of all diverts and transfers connected to one regulator will give
total air flow requirements for that NBS air system.
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WARNING
7.12.1: Air Regulator Lock Out Valve On and Off Position
Note:
The air regulator valve label details the on and off positions.
For air pressure regulations please see detailed instruction in this manual.
•Do not remove and install sleeve valve to infeed side of regulator. Back feeding
through the regulator will cause damage and void the warranty.
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CAUTION
7.12.2: Air Line Connections
Source Air Connection
Ideally, the regulator should be centrally located along the
sorter and should not be more than 80' from the furthest
diverter/transfer.
Attach the filter/regulator assembly to the bottom flange of
the side frame using the mounting bracket supplied with the
kit.
The source airline that distributes air to the
diverters/transfers should be ½″ hose that is rated to handle
a pulsating 60 PSI line pressure. TGW Systems part number
available for this purpose is
• 89000572 TUBING, URETHANE ½″ OD.
Cut into the supply line along the sorter bed at each diverter/transfer location and install the source
airline tee fitting P/N:
• 89000640 UNION, TEE 1/2".
Connect the source airline between this fitting and the diverter/transfer with P/Ns:
• E0038781 REDUCER, PLUG-IN ½″-3/8″ and
• 89000585 TUBING, POLYETHYLENE 3/8″ OD, CLR.
Do not use a lubricator. When replacing filter/regulator bowl, lightly lubricate seal with
mineral oil. Do not use synthetic oils such as esters or silicones. DO NOT get oil
inside filter/regulator bowl.
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CAUTION
Low Pressure Air Switch
The installation of an air pressure switch in the NBS air supply circuit, to detect a drop in air pressure
below required levels, is recommended.
If pressure drops below approximately Low pressure switch should be set at 10 PSI below the
operating air pressure for the specific device noted below, the conveyor system should shut off.
It is recommended that this air switch be located either at the furthest end of the source airline away
from the regulator or at the pneumatic belt take-up located in or near the drive bed at the discharge
end of the sorter.
•The function of the low pressure air switch is to protect the drive pulley and the NBS
narrow belts from being damaged from slipping under load in the event of an air pressure
disruption. Loss of air pressure may also cause diverter / transfer jams.
Solenoids
For the sake of simplicity, only two different solenoids are used to actuate either NBS 30 diverters or
NBS 90 transfers, and that difference is in control voltage only.
The NBS 30 WAVE™ diverter is actuated by a 6-station valve bank, and is only offered in 24VDC.
The NBS 30 diverters, NBS 90 transfers, and NBS 90 transfers use spring return, 4-way solenoids
with a DIN electrical connector, mounted on the outside, opposite the discharge direction of the
diverter/transfer.
The location of the 4-way solenoids for the NBS 90-SL transfers are fixed, the mounting does not
change due to the direction of the diverter/transfer.
The lift mechanism of the NBS 30 and NBS 90-SL is spring returned and the 4-way solenoid is
plumbed as a 2-way solenoid using three ports and plugging the “B” & “EB” ports.
The lift mechanism of the NBS 90 is powered in both directions and has combination needle-valve /
exhaust mufflers installed in ports “EA” & “EB” that are used to adjust actuation speeds.
Solenoids in all models are plumbed such that the diverter/transfer is normally in the down position
and rises on solenoid activation.
Two additional solenoids control the transfer direction of the NBS 90-SL. Actuating solenoid “A”
operates the transfer to the left, while solenoid “B” operates the transfer to the right. Only one solenoid
should be activated at a time.
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The TGW Systems part numbers for replacement solenoids are:
This instruction sheet is intended as a supplement to the Installation, Operation, and Maintenance
Manual for the narrow belt sorter.
All of the precautions, warnings, and safety instructions are applicable to this supplement. Obtain a
copy of the IOM Manual for your sorter while performing the below described installation. Refer to the
IOM Manual for instructions on disconnecting power to the NBS before beginning any work.
Initial Preparation
Before attempting to install your new Wave Diverter there are
a few details that must be taken care of:
The area under the bed where the Wave Diverter will be installed
must be clear. This includes any conduit runs, wires, and air lines
that may interfere with the ability to raise the Wave Diverter into
place.
The bed that will be accepting the Wave Diverter must have
hardware installed. Check to see that there are at least four (4)
nut plates (two (2) on each side) installed in the channels on the
inside of the bed side channels.
If the bed does not have the appropriate nut plates, the beds must
be separated and nut plate (TGW part number E0001143) can be
installed.
The sorter belts must be separated at the lacings before installation of the Wave Diverter. Position the
lacing under the bed, beside where the Wave Diverter will be positioned, prior to separating the belts.
Refer to the appropriate section of the NBS Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual for
instructions.
•Only use the specified lacing and pin. Any substitution will result in premature belt failure.
Move the Wave Diverter near the bed where it will be installed. The Wave Diverter must be supported
so it can be moved under the bed and lifted into place.
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Wave Diverter supported on lift truck forks
Top Cover Plates
Charge End Cover
Discharge End Cover
Some suggested methods are:
hydraulic floor jacks at each corner, two floor jacks with a pair of supporting 4x4’s running the width of
the Wave Diverter, or a forklift, provided the forks are long enough to support both sides of the Wave
Diverter. The method used will depend on the width of the Wave Diverter and how high it has to be
lifted.
NOTE: Avoid pinching wires or hoses when positioning or moving wave diverter.
Remove the charge end and discharge end covers.
Remove the top cover plates. Set aside for later reinstallation.
NOTE: Although it is not necessary, removing the outside bearing rails will facilitate the installation.
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Nut Plate approximately aligned with
7.13: WAVE DIVERTER INSTALLATION
Place Wave Diverter on the supports to be used to lift it into
place.
Move Wave Diverter into position under NBS bed.
Position nut plates in approximate location in channel.
mounting holes in Wave Diverter
Raise Wave Diverter into desired location until mounting holes
align with nut plates.
Insert eight (8) 3/8-16 x 1 hex head bolts, lock washer, and
washer through the Wave Diverter crossmember into the nut
plate. DO NOT TIGHTEN.
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Move the Wave diverter to its final position, and then tighten the
mounting screws.
Reinstall bearing rail, if removed.
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Install the Long Top Cover Plates (finger guards) where there
are no wheels.
Install the 7 5/8” long cover plates at the charge end of the
sorter. The longer side goes toward the Wave Diverter.
Install the 5 3/8” long top plates at the discharge end of the
Wave Diverter. The longer side goes away from the Wave
Diverter
View showing all Cover Plates installed.
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Straight Edge
Thread the belts through the Wave Diverter and reconnect ends. Refer to NBS Installation of the belts
in the Operation, and Maintenance Manual for instructions.
Reinstall charge end and discharge end covers.
Establish control and air connections.
Test roller height as follows:
Place a straight edge long enough to bridge at least two belts across the belts near the wheels. Slide
the straight edge over the wheels, making sure the wheels do not touch the straight edge.
Apply air pressure to raise the wheels. Check the wheel height above the belt as shown below.
Test and commission as outlined in the NBS Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual.
Row 6 HT = .375”
Row 5 HT = .375”
Row 4 HT = .375”
Row 3 HT = .375”
Row 2 HT = .25”
Row 1 HT = .125”
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7.14: COMMISSIONING OF EQUIPMENT
Commissioning of the equipment can best be defined as the final adjustments and test of the installed
equipment required for its proper operation. The need for commissioning is inherent, since the
individual components of equipment are brought together at the installation site to operate as a
system.
Mechanical and electrical commissioning is most often carried out simultaneously. Commissioning
must simulate the actual operation of the system as closely as possible to demonstrate the ability to
perform reliably at the specified rate in the prescribed operational sequence.
During the Commissioning Phase, it is necessary to load the equipment with product to be conveyed,
which provides the means of detecting those areas requiring adjustment. Personnel will be required to
support operational functions. This may serve as part of operator training and familiarity with the
system.
During the commissioning activity, special attention should be directed toward personnel safety. No
unnecessary risks should be taken that would endanger the safety of any personnel. All personnel
must familiarize themselves with all safety features of the system such as emergency stops and motor
disconnects.
Mechanical Static Checkout
(No power to the conveyor.)
The belt tension air pressure must be set to the correct pressure setting. Air pressure higher than
required can cause belt failure.
Listen for air leaks after air pressure is turned on.
Check the plumbing of the solenoids.
Follow the belt path through the entire conveyor. The belt must be threaded through the drive per the
diagram, all of the belts must be captured between crossmember mounted belt guide assemblies, and
no belt should be threaded under a crossmember (belt path labels are attached at each diverter
location from the factory). Label on the side of the sorter.
Visually inspect the installation. Is the conveyor straight? Is the conveyor level from side to side?
From end-to-end? Are the bed joints straight?
Check guard rail clearance to product.
Eliminate all catch points.
Check conveyor elevations.
All bolts and set screws tight.
Check product clearance to overhead structures.
Simulate all operational functions with actual product.
All guards in place with proper clearance.
All OSHA required guards in place on walkways, catwalks, ladder-ways, floor openings, etc.
All labels and warning signs in proper place, unobstructed.
Set all needle valve mufflers to the same settings (4-5 turns out).
Mechanical Dynamic Checkout
(Power to the conveyor, but no product on it.)
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WARNING
Turn the motor on. With the belt moving make sure each belt has proper tension.
Actuate each diverter solenoid manually.
Check the belt tracking.
•NBS 90 Transfer motors must be controlled to run on demand
ONLY! Motors running continuously will cause component failure.
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WARNING
Chapter 8: NBSMAINTENANCE
8.1: GENERAL PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
The key to ensuring the expected return on investment is to protect against premature failure with a
well-planned program of preventive maintenance.
Preventive maintenance programs examine what may fail and then formulate action plans which will
prevent failure or downtime. This kind of maintenance includes lubrication and replacement or repair
of parts before failure but after expected life has been attained.
Preventive maintenance will save expensive downtime and wasted energy. It will increase the life of
components. Along with preventive maintenance, there should be a record-keeping system. You must
know what problems you have had in the past and when different components were serviced.
A visual and audible inspection should be taken every day. You can see if oil is leaking, pulley worn;
or you can hear a faulty bearing, or any other noise that might indicate a problem. When something
major goes wrong with some component, records should be kept to see if a pattern to the problem
occurs.
All personnel working in close proximity to the conveyor should inform maintenance or their supervisor
of any unusual noise.
•Do not perform maintenance on the conveyor until the startup
controls are locked out and cannot be turned on by any person
other than the one performing the maintenance. If more than, one
member of a crew is working on the conveyor, EACH CREW
Gearmotor
The drive unit should be checked monthly. Check the Gearmotor for leaking seals. Check the gear
case for proper oil level and add the approved oil for your particular unit. Check for overheating,
vibrations, and dirt buildup.
MEMBER MUST HAVE A LOCK ON THE POWER LOCK OUT.
The air pressure must be turned off to the work area. All pneumatic
devices must be de-energized to prevent accidental cycling of the
device.
•Make sure personnel are clear of all conveyor equipment before
restarting the system.
Each Nord Gearmotor is supplied from the factory with the correct grade and quantity of synthetic
lubricant for the specified mounting position. Under special circumstances such as high or low
ambient temperatures, optional oils should be used.
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WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Pulley and Timing Belts
Pulley and timing belts should be checked annually. Look for correct alignment. In time, set screws
may loosen and allow the pulleys to become misaligned. Use a straight edge held parallel to both
pulleys to check alignment. Shift one of the pulleys if the straight edge shows it is necessary.
•REPLACE ANY GUARD REMOVED in order to adjust, check or
lubricate components. Guards are furnished and installed to prevent
personal injury during operation; maintain them on the unit.
•Do not use gasoline or kerosene for cleaning. Use nonflammable
solvent only.
Rollers
All rollers used in NBS equipment have precision, sealed lubed for life bearings and do not require
maintenance. Periodically removing the rollers has an added benefit of distributing the wear on the
bearing inner race by rotating the axle to a new position. If a defective roller bearing is found, replace
the roller.
Do not allow tape, banding, shrink-wrap, etc. to build up on roller or pulleys. This can cause rollers to
jam and the belt to miss-align in the track. If this is a common occurrence due to the product
packaging, clean up on a regular schedule.
•Use a blunt object to remove rollers from frame. A screwdriver or
similar pointed object could slip and cause injury.
Air System
The best preventive maintenance for any air operated device is clean air. Always be alert for air leaks
anywhere in the system and correct promptly. Check all airline filter bowls weekly for accumulated
water and drain if necessary. Check for proper PSI settings on air regulators.
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CAUTION
WARNING
• Maintenance Schedule Caution
• Check to confirm tools and foreign objects have not been left on or inside the conveyor.
• Check to confirm all loosened parts have been retightened.
• Check to confirm all guards have been installed.
• Prohibit riding on conveyor by anyone.
• Think before making any adjustments. It may prevent an injury.
Remember, all moving components are potentially dangerous.
•Protect yourself from unexpected starts when working on a stopped
unit by locking and tagging the control panel or disconnect switch
that supplies power to the unit.
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WARNING
CAUTION
Motor Controls
Inspection (Semi-Yearly)
•Before servicing or performing any work in the motor control panel,
disconnect and lockout the main incoming service. If only the panel
disconnect is off, the incoming side will still be hot.
Excessive overheating is indicated by discoloration of components. Most often, these symptoms are a
sign of loose connections. If left uncorrected, this can eventually cause arcing between components,
leading to destruction of the controls. It is normal to find the interior of the control cabinet very warm
when it is first opened.
The condition of contacts must be checked on all contactors and starters that show signs of
overheating. Make sure that they are free of dust and are not excessively pitted or burned. When
badly burned or worn, the contacts must be replaced.
In the course of inspecting contact condition, spring pressure should be checked. As contact surface
wears down, spring pressure can be lost because of the overheating. Contact spring resiliency can
usually be detected by fingertip pressure.
Check for faulty door gaskets especially when there are excessive deposits of foreign materials.
Particular attention should be given to conductive deposits because they can cause flashovers and
premature component failure when allowed to collect to any great extent. Either reposition or replace
defective gaskets and clean the control cabinet.
•Avoid touching components until they have had time to cool. Some may still be hot.
Check all overload settings on motor controls. Check for loose wiring and tighten as required.
Cleaning
When cleaning a control cabinet, it is best to use a vacuum cleaner rather than compressed air. A
vacuum cleaner removes rather than redistributes dust and dirt. Compressed air can damage and
displace relay contacts and springs.
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WARNING
8.2: MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Periodic maintenance intervals shown may vary with load, speed, hours of daily operation, ambient
temperature, humidity, etc. Maintenance intervals can be established after fairly frequent
maintenance. First, lengthen the intervals as justified by observation, and re-adjust based on history.
The following is based on 5 days per week, 8 hours per day under normal conditions.
Daily
• Listen to everything for unusual noises or vibration.
• Visually inspect to see that conveyor sections are clear and free of debris.
• Check to see that all safety guards are in place.
• Check for any oil leakage.
• Check for any unusual noises or vibration.
• Check for loose bolts or parts.
• Check air filter bowls for accumulated water.
• Listen for air leaks.
Weekly
• Inspect bearings and motors for excessive noise or heat.
• Clean breather cap on Gearmotor (if used).
• Check operation of all electrical controls.
• Inspect motor mounting bolts.
• Check for proper PSI on air regulators.
• Prohibit riding on conveyor by anyone.
• Think before making any adjustments. It may prevent an injury.
Remember, all moving components are potentially dangerous.
•Protect yourself from unexpected starts when working on a stopped
unit by locking and tagging the control panel or disconnect switch that
supplies power to the unit.
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CAUTION
Monthly
• Check air filters for cleanliness.
• Check drive unit for leaking seals and oil level in gear case (if applicable), unusual noises,
vibration and stress cracks.
Semi-Yearly
• Inspect and clean motor control centers.
• Grease re-greasable bearings.
Yearly
• Inspect tightness of all nuts and bolts on units. Re-adjust and, if necessary, retighten.
• Check for plumb and level. Shims have been known to vibrate out from under supports in
isolated incidents.
• Touch up paint that has been chipped. Unpainted surfaces will rust.
• Inspect for stress/fatigue cracks in frame and supports.
• Check to confirm tools and foreign objects have not been left on or inside the conveyor.
• Check to confirm all loosened parts have been retightened.
• Check to confirm all guards have been installed.
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#
Problem
Possible Cause
Remedy
straight
necessary
take-up is set too low
Reference IOM manual
proper height
recommendations.
proper height
spur as needed.
no water is present
8.3: NBSTROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
1. Belts rolling out of
guide tracks
Conveyor not installed
Conveyor not installed level Inspect conveyor to insure there
Air pressure for the belt
Divert is not rising up to
Divert is not rising up to
proper height
Divert spur isn’t set to the
Rail joints are not
aligned/installed properly
Straighten conveyor
are not low/high spots at the divert
points. Re-level conveyor as
Set air pressure to the proper PSI.
Verify air pressure setting.
Verify the number of diverts per air
drop. Consult IOM Manual to verify
that number of diverts per air drop
does not exceed TGW
Inspect and adjust height of divert
Loosen rail splice hardware and
use the rail alignment tool to adjust
the alignment of the rail(s)
accordingly. Reference IOM
Manual for additional assistance.
Verify wave commander
program is matched to the
conveyor speed
Vertibelt speed is incorrect Verify speed of vertibelt, and make
Divert is not staying in the
up (transfer) position long
enough
2. Divert Tub engaging
at wrong time
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PLC programming Inspect timing of logic with encoder
Solenoid wired incorrectly Inspect wiring, and adjust
Clogged solenoid Inspect solenoid valve to ensure
Set VFD for the motor to proper
speed. Contact TGW for additional
assistance if needed.
corrections to VFD as necessary.
Refer to IOM Manual for additional
assistance.
Inspect and verify timing of divert,
adjust accordingly to ensure
product is fully off transfer before
lowering unit.
to ensure data is correct.
accordingly.
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#
Problem
Possible Cause
Remedy
Manual for additional information.
information.
take-up to ensure proper setting
Manual for further assistance.
conveyor not correct
adjust accordingly.
the rail.
for detailed information.
3. Belt Failure Routing of belt within drive
train
Belting rails not aligned
properly
Inspect belt routing to ensure
proper installation. Refer to IOM
Check rail alignment at joints to
ensure proper alignment. Refer to
IOM Manual for additional
Incorrect belt tension Inspect air pressure within belt
4. Product not diverting
correctly
Discharge conveyor unit not
in proper location
Based upon product being handled
on NBS discharge conveyor
location is variable; refer to IOM
Height of discharge
Inspect discharge conveyor, and
5. Loud humming noise Belts installed incorrectly Inspect belt installing to ensure
proper side is making contact with
6. Wheels not turning
within divert tub
Belt not routed correctly Inspect belt routing and adjust
accordingly. Refer to IOM Manual
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WARNING
WARNING
8.4: REPAIR PROCEDURES
•Do not perform maintenance on the conveyor until the startup
controls are locked out and cannot be turned on by any person
other than the one performing the maintenance. If more than, one
member of a crew is working on the conveyor, EACH CREW
Gearmotors
MEMBER MUST HAVE A LOCK ON THE POWER LOCK OUT.
The air pressure must be turned off to the work areas.
•Make sure personnel are clear of all conveyor equipment before
restarting the system. Do not use gasoline or kerosene for
cleaning. Use nonflammable solvent only.
NBS drive units use Gearmotors which are properly filled at the factory with sufficient lubrication for
their mounting position. A synthetic lube is the standard lube supplied in all TGW Systems
Gearmotors (Mobilgear SHC630).
Disassembly/assembly procedure as follows:
• Remove necessary guards to access maintenance areas.
• Disconnect any electrical connection.
• Remove Gearmotor.
• Perform required maintenance.
• Reverse procedures for assembly.
• After all fasteners are tight, double check chain tension and sprocket alignment.
• Replace all guards.
Solenoid Valves
In order to minimize downtime, it is normally not feasible to repair malfunctioning electrical or valve
components while leaving the conveyor unusable. Spare components should be kept in stock for
emergency replacement. If feasible, the part may be repaired later to replace maintenance stock.
Items which cannot be readily repaired or are questionable should be replaced. Components under
warranty should not be repaired except in an emergency.
•Before removing a valve or other pneumatic component, shut off
and exhaust the entire pneumatic circuit and shut off and lockout
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electrical supply.
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8.5: SENSING SWITCHES
Sensing switches are of two types:
• Photoeye retro reflective
• Proximity switch
Photoeye
Adjust the photoeye retro reflective type as follows:
• Determine what sizes of target the photoeye must sense.
• Adjust for the worst case, usually smallest item, by loosening photoeye mounting nut and
aligning while making sure photoeye has unobstructed view of reflector.
• Move the target in and out of the field of detection to ensure that the photoeye energizes and
de-energizes.
Proximity switch
Adjust the proximity type as follows:
• Loosen proximity switch mounting bolt and adjust sensing switch so that the product passes
directly in front of the switch face, as close to the switch face as possible without making
contact.
• Check that the proximity switch energizes and de-energizes as the product passes in front of
the switch face.
• Tighten the mounting bolt.
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8.6: NBSMAINTENANCE CHECKLIST
End Pulley Assembly
• Examine end pulley assembly. Remove any residue clinging to end pulley, and end pulley
snubber.
• Check to see if belt is tracked correctly through crossmember belt guide assemblies.
• Remove any residue or built up of fibers between low friction rails at joints.
Intermediate Bed Assembly
• Remove any residue or built up of fibers between low friction rails at joints.
• Remove any residue or built up on carrier rollers.
Drive Assembly
• Remove any residue built up on drive pulley.
• Check to see if belt is tracked correctly through crossmember belt guide assemblies.
• Examine belt guide carrier rollers. Remove any residue built up on rollers.
• Examine individual take up wheels for wear. Clean off any build up on wheels.
• Examine take up snubber pulleys. Clean off any residue built up on pulleys.
Divert Assembly (NBS30)
• Replace missing or excessively worn divert wheels.
• Remove any residue or fiber that has built up in drive groove of diverter wheels and idlers.
• Check to see if all O-rings for driving divert wheels are in place. Replace all missing or worn O-
rings.
•Note: There are two O-rings used to drive each divert wheel. One clear colored O-ring
which transmits power from drive roller to lower idler, and one black colored O-ring which
transmits power from lower idler to divert wheel).
• Check to see if belt is tracked correctly through crossmember belt guide assemblies.
• Examine divert snubbers, and drive rollers for residue build up. Clean off any residue.
• Check to see that all wheel brackets are tight. Replace any missing hardware, and tighten any
loose hardware.
Transfer Module (NBS90)
• Remove any residue or build up on transfer rollers.
• Check tension of both timing belts. (SEW-MOVIMOT drive and jump belt). Reference section
Using the Gates 505C or 507C Sonic Meter.
• Check height of transfer rollers above the belt top surface. Check the plane passing over the
transfer rollers for level and parallelism to belt surfaces. Reference NBS 90 Transfer Roller
Adjustment Procedure.
Encoder
• Remove any residue or buildup on encoder wheels under the charge end pulley snubber roller.
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8.7: NBS90TRANSFER ROLLER ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
NBS 90 transfers are assembled as a stand-alone unit that is inserted into an NBS bed section. The
height of the roller is set by the use of a setting gauge, and adjustment is performed at each of the
four corners of the unit on the assembly bench.
When the unit is inserted into the bed and secured into place, the roller heights are within our
assembly tolerance of +/- 1/32″. Depending upon the speed of the sorter, weight of the product, and
condition of the transferred product’s bottom surface, slight adjustments of the transfer rollers’ heights
may be necessary to effectively transfer these products.
Adjustment in the field is performed by the following steps:
Determine which corners need height adjustments. This can be determined by placing a straight edge
across the sorter belts and measuring the distance from the bottom of the straight edge to the top-ofroller at each transfer corner. If the transfer rollers can be forced into their up position, the straight
edge can be placed on the roller surfaces and the measurements can be made down to the belt
surfaces. (The roller mounting forks are usually in their full up adjusted position, and lowering the
roller height is usually the easiest way to adjust.)
Remove the two flat orange end guards from both ends of the transfer (this will allow access to the
four adjustment locations).
The roller mounting forks have ¾′ long slots in their faces and are clamped between the jack bolt
angle and the longitudinal crossmember that separates the two forks.
Loosen the two hex head cap screws in the corner that is being adjusted as well as the jam nuts on
the jack screw. Use the jack screw jam nut that moves the fork in the direction necessary. Repeat this
procedure on each corner that needs adjustment.
When transfer roller are all parallel to the sorter belt surfaces, tighten all fasteners and replace the
guards.
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8.8: USING THE GATES 505C OR 507CSONIC METER
Timing Belt Tension Measurement
There are three known measurements that need to be set in the Sonic Meter to correctly measure belt
tension. These measurements are:
• Weight of the belt in grams per meter of belt length.
• Width of the belt in millimeters.
• Belt Span between timing belt sprockets measured in millimeters.
TGW has standardized on using “HPR”, 8 mm tooth pitch, 30 mm wide synchronous timing belts in all
American domestic conveyor / sorter equipment.
The weight of this style synchronous timing belt is 5.8 grams / meter.
The belt width is 30 millimeters.
The Belt Span between timing belt sprockets is fairly standard for the different equipment types using
these synchronous timing belts.
NBS90 Transfers use two synchronous timing belts in each different transfer.
The SEW-MOVIMOT drive belt (P/N 90050600 BELT, TMG HPR 600-8M-30) is always the same Belt
Span distance (137 millimeters).
The correct tension can be either measured in Pounds of Tension: 20 – 30 lbs. or Frequency
measured in Hertz: 110 – 130 Hertz
There are only two other timing belts used in NBS90 transfers and their use is determined by the
length of the transfer rollers (either 24 inch long or 30 inch long).
Part number 90051120 BELT, TMG HPR 1120-8M-30 is used in 24″ long transfers. (424 mm Belt
Span)
The correct tension can be either measured in Pounds of Tension: 30 – 50 lbs. or Frequency
measured in Hertz: 40 – 57 Hertz
Part number 90051440 BELT, TMG HPR 1440-8M-30 is used in 30″ long transfers. (576 mm Belt
Span).
The correct tension can be either measured in Pounds of Tension: 30 – 50 lbs. or Frequency
measured in Hertz: 33 – 42 Hertz
After setting the correct parameters in the Sonic Meter hold the sensing probe a few millimeters above
or below the belt 30 mm wide face. Tap the belt to generate a vibration and read the measurement on
the Sonic Meter.
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Chapter 9: NBSRECOMMENDED REPLACEMENT PARTS
This section is used to identify parts that may require replacement during the life of the conveyor.
Parts, which specifically pertain to TGW Systems conveyors, are included with illustrations. A
"Recommended Spare Parts List" is published for all conveyor orders of $20,000. This spare parts list
is sent to the purchaser approximately (2) weeks after the order is received. It includes part numbers,
description, pricing and recommended quantities to be kept on hand for maintenance. If you are
unable to locate this document, another may be obtained by contacting the TGW Lifetime Services at
231-798-4547.
9.1: SPARE PARTS PRIORITY LEVEL EXPLANATIONS
Level #1
Failure of a priority level #1 spare part (“A” level part) may cause major disruption of system
performance.
Priority level 1 spare parts must be on-hand, and available to be replaced in the event of a component
failure that could shut down a critical function of a conveyor system.
Priority level 1 spare parts include motors, gear reducers, gearmotor, motorized rollers, air solenoid
valves, and related components. The majorities of these parts are purchased from TGW Systems
vendors and carry their own warranties through these vendors. For more warranty information, see
TGW Systems Equipment Warranty.
Level #2
Failure of a priority level #2 spare parts (“B” level part) usually is gradual and should not cause a
major system disruption.
Priority level 2 spare parts are parts required for smooth system operation and preventative or regular
mechanical maintenance.
Priority level 2 spare parts include roller chain, sprockets, belt pulleys, rollers, air cylinders, and other
related parts whose failure should not stop a conveyor system suddenly. These parts tend to wear out
gradually and are not know to fail suddenly.
Level #3
Priority level #3 parts (“C” level part) rarely fails and are easily obtainable.
Priority level 3 spare parts are parts that rarely fail or maybe optionally used by the customer.