TEXIO FGX-2005, FGX-2112 Instruction Manual

B71-0402-01
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Arbitrary Function Generator
FGX-2005 FGX-2112
About Brands and Trademarks
“TEXIO” is the product brand name of our industrial electronic devices.
All company names and product names mentioned in this manual are the trademark or the registered trademark of each company or group in each country and region.
About the Instruction Manual
Permission from the copyright holder is needed to reprint the contents of this manual, in whole or in part. Be aware that the product specifications and the contents of this manual are subject to change for the purpose of improvement.
CONTENTS
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY ············································ -
1. GETTING STARTED .......................................................................... 1
1-1. Main Features ................................................................................ 1
1-2. Panel Overview .............................................................................. 2
1-3. Rear Panel ..................................................................................... 5
1-4. Display ........................................................................................... 6
1-5. Setting up the Function Generator ................................................... 7
2. QUICK REFERENCE ......................................................................... 9
2-1. How to use the Digital Inputs ........................................................... 9
2-2. Selecting a Waveform ................................................................... 10
2-2-1. Sine Wave ................................................................ ................................. 10
2-2-2. Square Wave ............................................................................................. 10
2-2-3. Ramp Wave ............................................................................................... 11
2-3. ARB ............................................................................................. 11
2-4. Modulation ................................................................................... 12
2-4-1. AM (FGX-2112 only) .................................................................................. 12
2-4-2. FM (FGX-2112 only) .................................................................................. 12
2-4-3. FSK Modulation (FGX-2112 only) .............................................................. 13
2-5. Sweep (FGX-2112 only) ................................................................ 14
2-6. Counter (FGX-2112 only) .............................................................. 15
2-7. Save/Recall .................................................................................. 15
2-7-1. Save .......................................................................................................... 15
2-7-2. Recall ........................................................................................................ 15
2-8. Default Settings ............................................................................ 16
3. OPERATION ................................................................................... 17
3-1. Select a Waveform ....................................................................... 17
3-2. Setting the Frequency ................................................................... 17
3-3. Setting the Amplitude .................................................................... 18
3-4. Setting the DC Offset .................................................................... 19
3-5. Setting the Duty Cycle/Symmetry .................................................. 20
3-6. Setting the Load Impedance .......................................................... 21
3-7. Turning the Output On .................................................................. 22
3-8. Amplitude Modulation (AM) (FGX-2112 ) ........................................ 22
3-8-1. Selecting AM Modulation ........................................................................... 22
3-8-2. AM Carrier Waveform ................................................................................ 23
3-8-3. Setting the Carrier Frequency .................................................................... 23
3-8-4. Setting the Carrier Amplitude ..................................................................... 24
3-8-5. Setting the Modulating Wave Shape.......................................................... 25
3-8-6. Setting the Modulation Frequency (Rate) .................................................. 25
3-8-7. Modulation Depth ...................................................................................... 26
3-8-8. Setting the Modulation Source................................................................... 27
3-9. Frequency Modulation (FM)(FGX-2112 ) ........................................ 28
3-9-1. Selecting FM Modulation ........................................................................... 28
3-9-2. FM Carrier Waveform ................................................................................ 29
3-9-3. Setting the Carrier Frequency .................................................................... 29
3-9-4. Setting the Carrier Amplitude ..................................................................... 30
3-9-5. Setting the Modulating Wave Shape.......................................................... 31
3-9-6. Setting the Modulation Frequency (Rate) .................................................. 31
3-9-7. Frequency Deviation .................................................................................. 32
3-9-8. Setting the Modulation Source................................................................... 33
3-10. Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) Modulation (FGX-2112 ) ................. 34
3-10-1. Selecting FSK Modulation ....................................................................... 35
3-10-2. FSK Carrier Waveform ............................................................................ 35
3-10-3. FSK Carrier Frequency ............................................................................ 35
3-10-4. Setting the Carrier Amplitude ................................................................... 36
3-10-5. Setting the Hop Frequency ...................................................................... 37
3-10-6. FSK Rate ................................................................................................. 38
3-10-7. Setting the FSK Source ........................................................................... 39
3-11. Frequency Sweep (FGX-2112 ) .................................................... 40
3-11-1. Selecting Sweep ...................................................................................... 40
3-11-2. Setting Start and Stop Frequency ............................................................ 41
3-11-3. Sweep Mode ............................................................................................ 42
3-11-4. Sweep Rate ............................................................................................. 42
3-11-5. Setting the Sweep Source (Trigger) ......................................................... 43
3-12. Creating an Arbitrary Waveform ................................................... 44
3-13. Using the Frequency Counter ...................................................... 46
3-13-1. Selecting the Frequency Counter Function.............................................. 46
3-13-2. Selecting the Gate Time .......................................................................... 46
3-14. Using the SYNC Output Port ....................................................... 47
3-14-1. Connecting the SYNC Output Port .......................................................... 47
3-14-2. SYNC Output Signal ................................................................ ................ 47
3-15. Save and Recall State/ARB Waveform ......................................... 49
4. REMOTE INTERFACE ..................................................................... 51
4-1. Selecting the USB Remote Interface .............................................. 51
4-1-1. Remote control terminal connection .......................................................... 51
4-2. Command Syntax ......................................................................... 52
4-3. Command List .............................................................................. 56
4-3-1. System Commands ................................................................................... 57
4-3-1-1. *IDN? ................................................................................................... 57
4-3-1-2. *RST .................................................................................................... 57
4-3-2. Status Register Commands ....................................................................... 57
4-3-2-1. *CLS .................................................................................................... 57
4-3-3. APPLy Commands ..................................................................................... 57
4-3-3-1. SOURce[1]:APPLy:SINusoid ............................................................... 59
4-3-3-2. SOURce[1]:APPLy:SQUare................................................................. 59
4-3-3-3. SOURce[1]:APPLy:RAMP ................................ ................................... 59
4-3-3-4. SOURce[1]:APPLy:NOISe ................................................................... 60
4-3-3-5. SOURce[1]:APPLy:USER.................................................................... 60
4-3-3-6. SOURce[1]:APPLy? ............................................................................ 61
4-3-4. Output Commands .................................................................................... 61
4-3-4-1. SOURce[1]:FUNCtion .......................................................................... 61
4-3-4-2. SOURce[1]:FREQuency ...................................................................... 62
4-3-4-3. SOURce[1]:AMPLitude ........................................................................ 63
4-3-4-4. SOURce[1]:DCOffset ........................................................................... 64
4-3-4-5. SOURce[1]:SQUare:DCYCle ............................................................... 64
4-3-4-6. SOURce[1]:RAMP:SYMMetry ............................................................. 65
4-3-4-7. OUTPut................................................................................................ 66
4-3-4-8. SOURce[1]:OUTPut:LOAD .................................................................. 66
4-3-4-9. SOURce[1]:VOLTage:UNIT ................................................................. 66
4-3-5. Amplitude Modulation (AM) Commands .................................................... 67
4-3-5-1. SOURce[1]:AM:STATe ........................................................................ 68
4-3-5-2. SOURce[1]:AM:SOURce ..................................................................... 68
4-3-5-3. SOURce[1]:AM:INTernal:FUNCtion ..................................................... 69
4-3-5-4. SOURce[1]:AM:INTernal:FREQuency ................................................. 69
4-3-5-5. SOURce[1]:AM:DEPTh ....................................................................... 69
4-3-6. Frequency Modulation (FM) Commands ................................................... 70
4-3-6-1. SOURce[1]:FM:STATe ........................................................................ 71
4-3-6-2. SOURce[1]:FM:SOURce ..................................................................... 71
4-3-6-3. SOURce[1]:FM:INTernal:FUNCtion ..................................................... 71
4-3-6-4. SOURce[1]:FM:INTernal:FREQuency ................................................. 72
4-3-6-5. SOURce[1]:FM:DEViation ................................................................... 72
4-3-7. Frequency-Shift Keying (FSK) Commands ................................................ 73
4-3-7-1. SOURce[1]:FSKey:STATe................................................................... 74
4-3-7-2. SOURce[1]:FSKey:SOURce................................................................ 74
4-3-7-3. SOURce[1]:FSKey:FREQuency .......................................................... 75
4-3-7-4. SOURce[1]:FSKey:INTernal:RATE ..................................................... 75
4-3-8. Frequency Sweep Commands .................................................................. 76
4-3-8-1. SOURce[1]:SWEep:STATe ................................................................. 76
4-3-8-2. SOURce[1]:FREQuency:STARt .......................................................... 77
4-3-8-3. SOURce[1]:FREQuency:STOP ........................................................... 77
4-3-8-4. SOURce[1]:SWEep:SPACing .............................................................. 78
4-3-8-5. SOURce[1]:SWEep:RATE ................................................................... 78
4-3-8-6. SOURce[1]:SWEep:SOURce .............................................................. 78
4-3-9. Frequency Counter Commands................................................................. 79
4-3-9-1. COUNter:GATe ................................................................................... 79
4-3-9-2. COUNter:STATe .................................................................................. 79
4-3-9-3. COUNter:VALue? ................................................................................ 80
4-3-10. Arbitrary Waveform Commands ............................................................... 80
4-3-10-1. SOURce[1]:FUNCtion USER ............................................................. 81
4-3-10-2. DATA:DAC ........................................................................................ 81
4-3-11. Save and Recall Commands ................................................................... 82
4-3-11-1. *SAV .................................................................................................. 82
4-3-11-2. *RCL .................................................................................................. 82
5. APPENDIX ...................................................................................... 84
5-1. Error Messages ............................................................................ 84
5-2. FGX-2000 Series Specifications .................................................... 85
5-3. External Dimensions Figure .......................................................... 88
I
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY
Preface
To use the product safely, read instruction manual to the end. Before using this product, understand how to correctly use it. If you read the manuals but you do not understand how to use it, ask us or your local dealer. After you read the manuals, save it so that you can read it anytime as required.
Pictorial indication
The manuals and product show the warning and caution items required to safely use the product. The following pictorial indication is provided.
Pictorial
indication
Some part of this product or the manuals may show this pictorial indication. In this case, if the product is incorrectly used in that part, a serious danger may be brought about on the user's body or the product. To use the part with this pictorial indication, be sure to refer to the manuals.
WARNING
!
If you use the product, ignoring this indication, you may get killed or seriously injured. This indication shows that the warning item to avoid the danger is provided.
CAUTION
!
If you incorrectly use the product, ignoring this indication, you may get slightly injured or the product may be damaged. This indication shows that the caution item to avoid the danger is provided.
Please be informed that we are not responsible for any damages to the user or to the third person, arising from malfunctions or other failures due to wrong use of the product or incorrect operation, except such responsibility for damages as required by law.
II
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY
WARNING
!
CAUTION
!
Do not remove the product's covers and panels
Never remove the product's covers and panels for any purpose. Otherwise, the user's electric shock or fire may be incurred.
Warning on using the product
Warning items given below are to avoid danger to user's body and life and avoid the damage or deterioration of the product. Use the product, observing the following warning and caution items.
Warning items on power supply
Power supply voltage
The rated power supply voltages of the product are 100, 120, 220 and 240VAC. The rated power supply voltage for each product should be confirmed by reading the label attached on the back of the product or by the “rated” column shown in the instruction manual. The specification of power cord attached to the products is rated to 125VAC for all products which are designed to be used in the areas where commercial power supply voltage is not higher than 125VAC. Accordingly, you must change the power cord if you want to use the product at the power supply voltage higher than 125VAC. If you use the product without changing power cord to 250VAC rated one, electric shock or fire may be caused. When you used the product equipped with power supply voltage switching system, please refer to the corresponding chapter in the instruction manuals of each product.
Power cord
(IMPORTANT) The attached power cord set can be used for
this device only.
If the attached power cord is damaged, stop using the product and call us or your local dealer. If the power cord is used without the damage being removed, an electric shock or fire may be caused.
Protective fuse
If an input protective fuse is blown, the product does not operate. For a product with external fuse holder, the fuse may be replaced. As for how to replace the fuse, refer to the corresponding chapter in the instruction manual. If no fuse replacement procedures are indicated, the user is not permitted to replace it. In such case, keep the case closed and consult us or your local dealer. If the fuse is incorrectly replaced, a fire may occur.
III
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY
Warning item on Grounding
If the product has the GND terminal on the front or rear panel surface, be sure to ground the product to safely use it.
Warnings on Installation environment
Operating temperature and humidity
Use the product within the operating temperature indicated in the “rating” temperature column. If the product is used with the vents of the product blocked or in high ambient temperatures, a fire may occur. Use the product within the operating humidity indicated in the “rating” humidity column. Watch out for condensation by a sharp humidity change such as transfer to a room with a different humidity. Also, do not operate the product with wet hands. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire may occur.
Use in gas
Use in and around a place where an inflammable or explosive gas or steam is generated or stored may result in an explosion and fire. Do not operate the product in such an environment. Also, use in and around a place where a corrosive gas is generated or spreading causes a serious damage to the product. Do not operate the product in such an environment.
Installation place
Do not insert metal and inflammable materials into the product from its vent and spill water on it. Otherwise, electric shock or fire may occur.
Do not let foreign matter in
Do not insert metal and inflammable materials into the product from its vent and spill water on it. Otherwise, electric shock or fire may occur.
Warning item on abnormality while in use
If smoke or fire is generated from the product while in use, stop using the product, turn off the switch, and remove the power cord plug from the outlet. After confirming that no other devices catch fire, ask us or your local dealer.
IV
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY
Input / Output terminals
Maximum input to terminal is specified to prevent the product from being damaged. Do not supply input, exceeding the specifications that are indicated in the "Rating" column in the instruction manual of the product. Also, do not supply power to the output terminals from the outside. Otherwise, a product failure is caused.
Calibration
Although the performance and specifications of the product are checked under strict quality control during shipment from the factory, they may be deviated more or less by deterioration of parts due to their aging or others. It is recommended to periodically calibrate the product so that it is used with its performance and specifications stable. For consultation about the product calibration, ask us or your local dealer.
Daily Maintenance
When you clean off the dirt of the product covers, panels, and knobs, avoid solvents such as thinner and benzene. Otherwise, the paint may peel off or resin surface may be affected. To wipe off the covers, panels, and knobs, use a soft cloth with neutral detergent in it. During cleaning, be careful that water, detergents, or other foreign matters do not get into the product. If a liquid or metal gets into the product, an electric shock and fire are caused. During cleaning, remove the power cord plug from the outlet.
Use the product correctly and safely, observing the above warning and caution items. Because the instruction manual indicates caution items even in individual items, observe those caution items to correctly use the product.
If you have questions or comments about the manuals, ask us or E-Mail us.
1
1. GETTING STARTED
The Getting started chapter introduces the function generator’s main features, appearance and introduces a quick instructional summary of some of the basic functions. For comprehensive operation instructions, please see the operation chapter.
1-1. Main Features
Model name
FGX-2005
FGX-2112
Frequency Range
0.1Hz~5MHz
0.1Hz~12MHz
Output waveform
Sine, Square, Ramp, Noise, ARB
Amplitude range
1 mVpp to 10 Vpp (into 50Ω)
2 mVpp to 20 Vpp (open-circuit)
Variable Offset
Variable Duty
SYNC (TTL) output
Save/Recall
Sweep operation
AM /FM / FSK
Frequency Counter
ARB
USB Interface
Performance
DDS technology using an FPGA provides high resolution
waveforms
12MHz/5MHz DDS (Direct Digital Synthesis) signal
output series
0.1Hz resolution
Full Function Arbitrary Waveform Capability
20 MSa/s sample rate 10 MHz repetition rate 4 k-point waveform length 10-bit amplitude resolution Ten 4k waveform memories
Features
Sine, Square, Ramp, Noise
Int/Ext AM, FM, FSK modulation
Modulation/sweep signal output
Save/recall 10 groups of setting memories
Output overload protection
Interface
USB interface as standard
3.5 inch LCD
2
1-2. Panel Overview
FGX-2112 Front Panel
ARB
OUTPUT
50W
50W
SYNC
MAIN
OUTPUT
POWERSave/Recall INT/EXT Hop LIN/LOG
Shape DEP /DEV Rate Start/Stop Gate
FUNC
FREQ
AMPL
OFST
DUTY
Point
Value
0
7 8 9
4 5 6
1 2 3
/
Hz/Vpp kHz/Vrms MHz/dBm % Shift
AM FM FSK Sweep Count
OUTPUT
Enter
Arbitrary Function Generator
LCD Display
Number pad
Scroll Wheel
MAIN output port
ARB keys Power
button
Output control key
Enter key
Arrow keys SYNC output
port
Operation keys
Function keys
High-Z/50
LCD display
3.5 inch, 3 color LCD display.
Keypad
0
/
321
4
7 8
5
9
6
The digital keypad is used to enter values and parameters. The keypad is often used in conjunction with the selection keys and variable knob.
Scroll Wheel
The scroll wheel is used to edit values and parameters in steps of 1 digit. Used in conjunction with the arrow keys.
Decrease Increase
Arrow keys
Used to select digits when editing parameters.
Output ports
OUTPUT
50
W
50
W
SYNC
MAIN
OUTPUT
SYNC output port (50Ω impedance). Main output port (50Ω impedance).
Enter key
Enter
Used to confirm input values.
Power button
POWER
Turns the instrument power on/off.
3
Output control key
OUTPUT
Turns the output on/off.
Load Impedance
Shift
+
High Z/50
OUTPUT
Toggles the load impedance between 50Ω and High-Z.
Operation keys
Hz/Vpp
Selects Hz or Vpp units.
Shift
+
Save/Recall
Hz/Vpp
Saves or recalls waveforms from memory.
kHz/Vrms
Selects kHz or Vrms units.
Shift
+
INT/EXT
kHz/Vrms
Sets the source to internal or external for the modulation and FSK functions*.
MHz/dBm
Selects MHz or dBm units.
Shift
+
Hop
MHz/dBm
Sets the “Hop” frequency for FSK
modulation*.
%
Selects % units.
Shift
+
LIN/LOG
%
Sets the sweep to linear or logarithmic*.
Shift
The shift key is used to select the secondary functions on the operation keys.
AM
The AM key is used to turn AM modulation on/off*.
Shift
+
Shape
AM
Selects the modulation waveform*.
FM
The FM key is used to turn FM modulation on/off*.
Shift
+
DEP/DEV
FM
Selects the modulation depth or the frequency deviation*.
FSK
Selects FSK modulation*.
Shift
+
Rate FSK
Sets the AM, FM, FSK modulation and sweep function rate*
Sweep
Selects the Sweep function*.
Shift
+
Start/Stop
Sweep
Sets the Start or Stop frequency*.
4
Count
Turns the frequency counter on/off*.
Shift
+
Gate
Count
Sets the frequency counter gate time*.
ARB edit keys
ARB
Value
Point
Arbitrary waveform editing keys. The Point key sets the ARB point numbers. The Value key sets the amplitude value of the selected point.
Function keys
FUNC
The FUNC key is used to select the output waveform type: Sine, Square, Ramp, Noise, ARB.
FREQ
Sets the frequency of the selected waveform.
AMPL
Sets the amplitude of the selected waveform.
OFST
The OFST sets the DC offset for the selected waveform.
DUTY
The DUTY key sets the duty cycle of square and ramp waveforms.
*indicates functions/features for the FGX-2112 only.
5
1-3. Rear Panel
FGX-2112 Rear Panel
NO OPERATOR SERVICEABLE COMPONENTS INSIDE. DO NOT REMOVE COVERS. REFER SERVICING TO
TO AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK THE POWER CORD PROTECTIVE GROUNDING CONDUCTOR MUST BE CONNECTED TO GROUND.
WARNING
QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
SER.NO. LABEL
AC 100-240V 50-60Hz 25VA
OUTPUT INPUT
MOD Counter
Trigger MOD
MOD input
Trigger input
MOD output
Type B USB portPower socket
Counter input
FGX-2005 Rear Panel
NO OPERATOR SERVICEABLE COMPONENTS INSIDE. DO NOT REMOVE COVERS. REFER SERVICING TO
TO AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK THE POWER CORD PROTECTIVE GROUNDING CONDUCTOR MUST BE CONNECTED TO GROUND.
WARNING
QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
SER.NO. LABEL
AC 100-240V 50-60Hz 25VA
Type B USB portPower socket
MOD output
OUTPUT INPUT
MOD Counter
Trigger MOD
Modulation output port.
Counter input
Counter input port.
MOD input
Modulation input port.
Trigger input
Trigger input port.
Type B USB port
The type B USB port is used to connect the function generator to a PC for remote control.
Power Socket Input
AC 100-240V 50-60Hz 25VA
Power input: 100~240V AC 50~60Hz.
6
1-4. Display
Waveform type
Counter settings
USB icon
Frequency display
Secondary parameter display
Modulation, sweep, counter menu
Waveform type
Press the function key to cycle through different output waveforms.
Counter settings
Gate time counter settings*.
USB icon
Shows the USB interface status.
Frequency Display
Displays the main waveform frequency settings.
Secondary parameter display
Displays secondary waveform parameters and settings.
Modulation, sweep, counter menu
Displays the modulation, sweep and counter functions as well as the modulating waveform and source*.
*indicates functions/features for the FGX-2112 only.
7
1-5. Setting up the Function Generator
Background
This section describes how adjust the handle and power up the function generator.
Adjusting the stand
Pull out the handle sideways and rotate it.
ARB
OUTPUT
50W
50
W
SYNC
MAIN
OUTPUT
POWER
Save/Recall INT/EXT Hop LIN/LOG
Shape DEP/DEV Rate Start/Stop Gate
FUNC
FREQ
AMPL
OFST
DUTY
Point
Value
0
7 8 9
4 5 6
1 2 3
/
Hz/Vpp kHz/Vrms MHz/dBm % Shift
AM FM FSK Sweep Count
OUTPUT
Enter
Arbitrary Function Generator
Place the FGX horizontally.
Place the handle upright to tilt the stand.
Place the handle vertically to hand carry.
Power Up
1. Connect the power cord to the socket on the rear panel.
2. Press the power button on the front panel.
POWER
3. The instrument will turn on and load the last settings that were used before the power was turned off.
8
The function generator is now ready to be used.
9
2. QUICK REFERENCE
This chapter lists operation shortcuts and default factory settings. Use this chapter as a handy reference for instrument functions. This chapter is to be used as a quick reference; for detailed explanations on parameters, settings and limitations, please see the operation chapter (page 17) or specifications (page 85).
2-1. How to use the Digital Inputs
Background
The FGX-2000 has three main types of digital inputs: the number pad, arrow keys and the scroll wheel. The following instructions will show you how to use the digital inputs to edit parameters.
1. First select the function that must be edited pressing one of the function or ARB keys. The selected function will flash.
ARB
OUTPUT
50W
50W
SYNC
MAIN
OUTPUT
POWERSave/Recall
FUNC
FREQ
AMPL
OFST
DUTY
Point
Value
0
7 8 9
4 5 6
1 2 3
/
Hz/Vpp kHz/Vrms MHz/ dBm % Shift
OUTPUT
Enter
ARB keys
Function keys
2. To edit a parameter, use the arrow keys to move the cursor to the digit that needs to be edited.
cursor
3. Use the scroll wheel to increment the parameter by the resolution of the digit under the cursor. In the example above, the scroll wheel will increment the parameter in 0.1 volt increments. Clockwise increases the value, counterclockwise decreases the value.
10
4. Press the Enter key to confirm the new parameter value.
Enter
5. Alternatively, the number pad can be used to set the value of the selected parameter.
0
/
321
4
7 8
5
9
6
6. To finish editing with the number pad, select the unit with one of the unit keys. (Hz, kHz, MHz, Vpp, Vrms, dBm, %)
Hz/Vpp
kHz/Vrms
MHz/dBm
%
2-2. Selecting a Waveform
2-2-1. Sine Wave
Example: Sine Wave, 10kHz, 1Vpp, 2Vdc
Output
50
W
MAIN
1. Press the FUNC key repeatedly to select the Sine wave.
FUNC
2. Press FREQ > 1 > 0 > kHz.
FREQ
1
0
kHz/Vrms
3. Press AMPL > 1 > Vpp.
AMPL
1
Hz/Vpp
4. Press OFST > 2 > Vpp.
OFST
2
Hz/Vpp
5. Press the OUTPUT key.
OUTPUT
2-2-2. Square Wave
Example: Square Wave, 10kHz, 3Vpp, 75% duty cycle
Output
50
W
MAIN
1. Press the FUNC key repeatedly to select the Square wave.
FUNC
2. Press FREQ > 1 > 0 > kHz.
FREQ
1
0
kHz/Vrms
3. Press AMPL > 3 > Vpp.
AMPL
3
Hz/Vpp
4. Press DUTY > 7 > 5 > %.
DUTY
7
5
%
11
5. Press the output key.
OUTPUT
2-2-3. Ramp Wave
Example: Ramp Wave, 10kHz, 3Vpp, 25% symmetry
Output
50
W
MAIN
1. Press the FUNC key repeatedly to select the Ramp wave.
FUNC
2. Press FREQ > 1 > 0 > kHz.
FREQ
1
0
kHz/Vrms
3. Press AMPL > 3 > Vpp.
AMPL
3
Hz/Vpp
4. Press DUTY > 2 > 5 > %.
DUTY
2
5
%
5. Press the OUTPUT key.
OUTPUT
2-3. ARB
Example: 2 ARB points, 10 kHz, 1Vpp.
Output
50
W
MAIN
1. Press the FUNC key repeatedly to select the ARB wave.
FUNC
2. Press FREQ > 1 > 0 > kHz.
FREQ
1
0
kHz/Vrms
3. Press AMPL > 1 > Vpp.
AMPL
1
Hz/Vpp
4. Press Point > 0 > Enter.
Point
0
Enter
5. Press Value > 5 > 1 >1 > Enter.
Value
511
Enter
6. Press Point > 1 > Enter.
Point
1
Enter
7. Press Value > ± > 5 > 1
>1 > Enter.
(-511)
Value
/
511
Enter
8. Press the OUTPUT key.
OUTPUT
12
2-4. Modulation
2-4-1. AM (FGX-2112 only)
Example: AM modulation. 100Hz modulating square wave. 1 Vpp, 1kHz Sine wave carrier. 70% modulation depth. Internal source signal.
Output
50
W
MAIN
1. Press the FUNC key repeatedly to select the Sine wave.
FUNC
2. Press FREQ > 1 > kHz.
FREQ
1
kHz/Vrms
3. Press AMPL > 1 > Vpp.
AMPL
1
Hz/Vpp
4. Press AM.
AM
5. Press Shift > INT/EXT > select INT source.
Shift
+
INT/EXT
kHz/Vrms
6. Press Shift > Shape repeatedly to select the Square wave.
Shift
+
Shape
AM
7. Press Shift > Rate > 1 > 0 > 0 > Hz.
Shift
+
Rate FSK
100
Hz/Vpp
8. Press Shift > DEP/DEV> 7 > 0 > %.
Shift
+
DEP/DEV
FM
7
0
%
9. Press the OUTPUT key.
OUTPUT
10. Press AM again to deselect the AM function.
AM
2-4-2. FM (FGX-2112 only)
Example: FM modulation. 100Hz modulating square wave. 1Vpp, 1kHz Sine wave carrier. 100 Hz frequency deviation. Internal Source.
Output
50
W
MAIN
1. Press the FUNC key repeatedly to select the Sine wave.
FUNC
2. Press FREQ > 1 > kHz.
FREQ
1
kHz/Vrms
13
3. Press AMPL > 1 > Vpp.
AMPL
1
Hz/Vpp
4. Press FM.
FM
5. Press Shift > INT/EXT > select INT source.
Shift
+
INT/EXT
kHz/Vrms
6. Press Shift > Shape repeatedly to select Square wave.
Shift
+
Shape
AM
7. Press Shift > Rate > 1 > 0 > 0 > Hz.
Shift
+
Rate FSK
1
0
0
Hz/Vpp
8. Press Shift >
DEP/DEV> 1 > 0 > 0> Hz
Shift
+
DEP/DEV
FM
1
0
0
Hz/Vpp
9. Press the OUTPUT key.
OUTPUT
10. Press FM again to deselect the AM function.
FM
2-4-3. FSK Modulation (FGX-2112 only)
Example: FSK modulation. 10Hz Hop frequency. 1Vpp, 1kHz Ramp carrier wave. 100 Hz Rate (modulation frequency). Internal Source.
Output
50
W
MAIN
1. Press the FUNC key repeatedly to select the Ramp wave.
FUNC
2. Press FREQ > 1 > kHz.
FREQ
1
kHz/Vrms
3. Press AMPL > 1 > Vpp.
AMPL
1
Hz/Vpp
4. Press FSK.
FSK
5. Press Shift > INT/EXT > select INT source.
Shift
+
INT/EXT
kHz/Vrms
6. Press Shift > Rate > 1 > 0 > 0 > Hz.
Shift
+
Rate FSK
1
0
0
Hz/Vpp
14
7. Press Shift > Hop > 1 > 0 > Hz.
Shift
+
Hop
MHz/dBm
1
0
Hz/Vpp
8. Press the OUTPUT key.
OUTPUT
9. Press FSK again to deselect the FSK function.
FSK
2-5. Sweep (FGX-2112 only)
Example: Frequency Sweep. Start Frequency 1Hz, Stop Frequency 1MHz. 1Hz Rate. 1Vpp. Linear Sweep.
Output
50
W
MAIN
1. Press the FUNC key repeatedly to select the Ramp wave.
FUNC
2. Press AMPL > 1 > Vpp.
AMPL
1
Hz/Vpp
3. Press Sweep.
Sweep
4. Press Shift > INT/EXT > select INT source.
Shift
+
INT/EXT
kHz/Vrms
5. Press Shift > Start/Stop select Start> 1 > Hz.
Shift
+
Start/Stop
Sweep
1
Hz/Vpp
6. Press Shift > Start/Stop select Stop> 1 > MHz.
Shift
+
Start/Stop
Sweep
1
MHz/dBm
7. Press Shift > Rate > 1 > Hz.
Shift
+
Rate FSK
1
Hz/Vpp
8. Press Shift > LIN/LOG > select LINS.
Shift
+
LIN/LOG
%
9. Press the OUTPUT key.
OUTPUT
10. Press Sweep again to deselect the sweep function.
Sweep
15
2-6. Counter (FGX-2112 only)
Example: Frequency counter function, gate time 1s.
Input
OUTPUT INPUT
MOD Counter
FSK MOD
1. Press the Count key.
Count
2. Press Shift > Gate repeatedly to select the 1S gate time.
Shift
+
Gate
Count
3. Connect the signal to the counter input signal.
4. Press Count again to deselect the counter function.
Count
2-7. Save/Recall
2-7-1. Save
Example: Save waveform to memory.
1. Press Shift >
Save/Recall. Select Save.
Shift
+
Save/Recall
Hz/Vpp
2. Turn the scroll wheel and choose a save number.
3. Press Enter to confirm the save file number.
Enter
2-7-2. Recall
Example: Recall waveform from memory.
1. Press Shift >
Save/Recall. Select Recall.
Shift
+
Save/Recall
Hz/Vpp
2. Turn the scroll wheel and choose a saved file number.
3. Press Enter to confirm the recall.
Enter
16
2-8. Default Settings
The default settings can be loaded by using the *RST command or pressing the following keys:Duty,1,2,3,4,8,Enter
Output Config.
Function
Sine wave
Frequency
1kHz
Amplitude
100mVpp
Offset
0.00Vdc
Output units
Vpp
Output terminal
50Ω
Load impedance
50Ω
Modulation (AM/FM/FSK)
Carrier Wave
1kHz Sine wave
Modulation waveforms
100Hz Sine wave
AM Depth
100%
FM Deviation
10Hz
FSK Hop Frequency
100Hz
FSK Frequency
500Hz
Modulation Status
Off
Sweep
Start/Stop frequency
100Hz/1kHz
Sweep time
1s Sweep rate
100Hz
Sweep type
Linear
Sweep status
Off
System settings
Power off signal
On
Display mode
On
Error queue
cleared
Memory settings (ARB)
No change
Output
Off
Interface config.
USB
CDC
Calibration
Calibration Menu
Restricted
17
3. OPERATION
The Operation chapter shows how to output basic waveforms and create ARB waveforms. The FGX-2112 can also perform advanced functions such as modulation, sweep, FSK and counter functions.
3-1. Select a Waveform
The FGX-2000 can output four standard waveforms: sine, square, ramp and noise waveforms.
Panel Operation
1. Press the FUNC key repeatedly to select a standard waveform (Sine, Square, Ramp, Noise).
FUNC
Example: Sine wave
Note
The modulation, FSK, sweep and counter functions must be disabled before a standard waveform can be output.
3-2. Setting the Frequency
Panel Operation
Press the FREQ key.
FREQ
The FREQ icon will flash in the frequency display area.
Use the arrow keys, scroll wheel and Enter key to edit the frequency.
Enter
Use the keypad and the relevant unit key to enter a new frequency.
0
/
321
4
7 859
6
Hz/Vpp
kHz/Vrms
MHz/dBm
18
Range Sine
0.1Hz ~ 12MHz*
Square
0.1Hz ~ 12MHz*
Ramp
0.1Hz ~ 1MHz
*limited to 5MHz for the FGX-2005, 12MHz for the FGX-2112.
Example: FREQ = 1kHz
3-3. Setting the Amplitude
Panel Operation
1. Press the AMPL key.
AMPL
2. The AMPL icon will flash in the secondary display
area.
3. Use the arrow keys,
scroll wheel and Enter key to edit the amplitude.
Enter
Use the keypad and the relevant unit key to enter a new amplitude.
0
/
321
4
7 859
6
Hz/Vpp
kHz/Vrms
MHz/dBm
Range
No load
2mVpp~20Vpp
50Ω Load
1mVpp~10Vpp
19
Example: AMPL= 1Vpp
3-4. Setting the DC Offset
Panel Operation
1. Press the OFST key.
OFST
2. The OFST icon will flash in the secondary display area.
3. Use the arrow keys, scroll wheel and Enter key to edit the offset.
Enter
Use the keypad and the Vpp key to enter a new offset.
0
/
321
4
7 859
6
Hz/Vpp
Range
No Load (AC+DC)
±10Vpk
50Ω Load (AC+DC)
±5 Vpk
Example: OFST= 1VDC
20
3-5. Setting the Duty Cycle/Symmetry
Background
The DUTY key sets the duty cycle or symmetry of the standard square or ramp waveforms.
Panel Operation
1. Ensure a square or ramp waveform is selected.
Page 17
2. Press the DUTY key.
DUTY
3. The duty icon will flash in the secondary display area.
4. Use the arrow keys, scroll wheel and Enter key to edit the duty cycle/symmetry.
Enter
Use the keypad and the % key to enter a new duty cycle/symmetry.
0
/
321
4
7 859
6
%
Duty Cycle Range
≤ 100kHz
1.0% ~ 99.0%
≤ 5MHz
20.0% ~ 80.0%
≤ 10MHz
40.0 ~ 60.0%
12MHz
50.0% (fixed)
10% 50% 90%
Symmetry Range
All frequencies
0% ~ 100%
0% 50% 100%
Example: DUTY= 50.0%
21
3-6. Setting the Load Impedance
Background
The FGX-2000 load impedance can be set to 50Ω or to High-Z. When the load impedance is set to high-Z the effect output is doubled compared to the
default 50Ω. For example, when the amplitude is set
to 10Vpp (impedance of 50Ω) when the load
impedance is switched to high-Z, the amplitude becomes 20Vpp.
Note
dBm units are not supported for the high-Z load impedance. If the amplitude unit is dBm, and you switch to the High-Z load impedance, the amplitude unit will automatically change to Vpp. If the load impedance is set to High-Z, you cannot set the amplitude units to dBm. Change the load impedance back to 50Ω first.
Panel Operation
1. To toggle the load impedance between 50 and High-Z, press SHIFT+OUTPUT.
Shift
+
High Z/50
OUTPUT
2. The selected load impedance will flash momentarily on the display.
50 Ω:
High-Z:
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