TEXIO DCS-9730, DCS-9730D, DCS-9710D, DCS-9720D, DCS-9720 Instruction Manual

...
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
DIGITAL STORAGE OSCILLOSCOPE
DCS-9700 SERIES
DCS-9730
DCS-9730D
DCS-9720
DCS-9720D
DCS-9710
DCS-9710D
DCS-9707
DCS-9707D
B71-0206-11
About a trademark, a registered trademark
A company name and the brand name mentioned in this instruction manual are the trademark or the registered trademark of each company or group in each country and region.
About this instruction manual
When copying the part or all of contents of this instruction manual, seek the copyright holder. In addition, the specifications of the product and the contents of this instruction manual are subject to change without notice for improvement. Please check to our website for the latest version.
About export
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Table of Contents
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY...................................................-
1. GETTING STARTED ................................................................... 1
1-1. Main Features ...................................................................... 1
1-2. Accessories .......................................................................... 3
1-3. Panel Overview .................................................................... 4
1-3-1. Front Panel ........................................................................................ 4
1-3-2. Rear Panel ...................................................................................... 10
1-3-3. Display............................................................................................. 12
1-4. Set Up ............................................................................... 14
1-4-1. Tilt Stand ......................................................................................... 14
1-4-2. Module Installation .......................................................................... 15
1-4-3. Software Installation ........................................................................ 16
1-4-4. Power Up ......................................................................................... 16
1-4-5. First Time Use ................................................................................. 17
1-4-6. How to Use This Manual ................................................................. 19
2. QUICK REFERENCE ................................................................ 24
2-1. Menu Tree / Operation Shortcuts ......................................... 24
2-1-1. Convention ...................................................................................... 24
2-1-2. Acquire Key ..................................................................................... 25
2-1-3. Acquire Key – Segments ................................................................. 25
2-1-4. Autoset Key ..................................................................................... 26
2-1-5. CH1 ~ 4 Key .................................................................................... 26
2-1-6. Cursor Key ...................................................................................... 26
2-1-7. Display Key ..................................................................................... 27
2-1-8. Help Key .......................................................................................... 27
2-1-9. Math Key ......................................................................................... 28
2-1-10. Measure Key ................................................................................. 29
2-1-11. Hardcopy Key ................................................................................ 30
2-1-12. Run/Stop Key ................................................................................ 30
2-1-13. REF Key ........................................................................................ 30
2-1-14. Save/Recall Key ............................................................................ 31
2-1-15. Test Key ........................................................................................ 32
2-1-16. Test Key – Go-NoGo ..................................................................... 32
2-1-17. Trigger Type Menu ........................................................................ 33
2-1-18. Trigger Edge Menu ........................................................................ 33
2-1-19. Trigger Delay Menu ....................................................................... 33
2-1-20. Trigger Pulse Width Menu ............................................................. 34
2-1-21. Trigger Video Menu ....................................................................... 34
2-1-22. Trigger Pulse Runt Menu ............................................................... 34
2-1-23. Trigger Rise & Fall Menu ............................................................... 35
2-1-24. Trigger Timeout Menu ................................................................... 35
2-1-25. Utility Key ...................................................................................... 36
2-1-26. Utility Key – I/O .............................................................................. 37
2-1-27. Utility Key – File Utilities ................................................................ 37
2-1-28. Utility Key – Wave Generator - Demo Outputs .............................. 38
2-1-29. Search - Edge ............................................................................... 38
2-1-30. Search – Pulse Width .................................................................... 39
2-1-31. Search - Runt ................................................................................ 39
2-1-32. Search – Rise/Fall Time ................................................................ 40
2-1-33. Zoom Key ...................................................................................... 40
2-1-34. Option Key ..................................................................................... 41
2-2. Default Settings .................................................................. 42
2-3. Built-in Help ....................................................................... 43
3. MEASUREMENT ...................................................................... 44
3-1. Basic Measurement ............................................................ 44
3-1-1. Channel Activation .......................................................................... 44
3-1-2. Autoset ............................................................................................ 45
3-1-3. Run/Stop ......................................................................................... 46
3-1-4. Horizontal Position/Scale................................................................. 47
3-1-5. Vertical Position/Scale ..................................................................... 48
3-2. Automatic Measurement ...................................................... 49
3-2-1. Measurement Items ......................................................................... 49
3-2-2. Add Measurement ........................................................................... 53
3-2-3. Remove Measurement .................................................................... 54
3-2-4. Gated mode ..................................................................................... 54
3-2-5. Display All mode .............................................................................. 55
3-2-6. High Low Function ........................................................................... 56
3-2-7. Statistics .......................................................................................... 57
3-3. Cursor Measurement .......................................................... 59
3-3-1. Use Horizontal Cursors ................................................................... 59
3-3-2. Use Vertical Cursors ....................................................................... 61
3-4. Math Operation ................................................................... 64
3-4-1. Overview ......................................................................................... 64
3-4-2. Addition/Subtraction/Multiplication/Division ..................................... 65
3-4-3. FFT .................................................................................................. 66
3-4-4. Advanced Math ............................................................................... 68
3-4-5. Edit F(x) ........................................................................................... 69
4. CONFIGURATION .................................................................... 70
4-1. Acquisition ......................................................................... 70
4-1-1. Select Acquisition Mode .................................................................. 70
4-1-2. Digital Filter ..................................................................................... 71
4-1-3. Show Waveform in XY Mode ........................................................... 72
4-1-4. Set the Sampling Mode ................................................................... 74
4-1-5. Set the Record Length..................................................................... 75
4-2. Segmented Memory Acquisition ........................................... 76
4-2-1. Segments Display ........................................................................... 76
4-2-2. Set the Number of Segments .......................................................... 76
4-2-3. Run Segmented Memory................................................................. 77
4-2-4. Navigate Segmented Memory ......................................................... 78
4-2-5. Segment Measurement ................................................................... 78
4-2-6. Display All ........................................................................................ 79
4-2-7. Automatic Measurement.................................................................. 80
4-2-8. Segment Info ................................................................................... 82
4-3. Display ............................................................................... 82
4-3-1. Display Waveform as Dots or Vectors ............................................. 82
4-3-2. Set the Level of Persistence ............................................................ 83
4-3-3. Set the Intensity Level ..................................................................... 83
4-3-4. Set the Waveform Intensity Type .................................................... 84
4-3-5. Select Display Graticule .................................................................. 85
4-3-6. Freeze the Waveform (Run/Stop) .................................................... 85
4-3-7. Turn Off Menu ................................................................................. 86
4-4. Horizontal View .................................................................. 87
4-4-1. Move Waveform Position Horizontally ............................................. 87
4-4-2. Select Horizontal Scale ................................................................... 87
4-4-3. Select Waveform Update Mode ....................................................... 88
4-4-4. Zoom Waveform Horizontally .......................................................... 89
4-5. Vertical View (Channel) ....................................................... 91
4-5-1. Move Waveform Position Vertically ................................................. 91
4-5-2. Select Vertical Scale ....................................................................... 91
4-5-3. Select Coupling Mode ..................................................................... 91
4-5-4. Input Impedance .............................................................................. 92
4-5-5. Invert Waveform Vertically ............................................................... 92
4-5-6. Limit Bandwidth ............................................................................... 93
4-5-7. Expand by Ground/Center ............................................................... 93
4-5-8. Select Probe Type ........................................................................... 94
4-5-9. Select Probe Attenuation Level ....................................................... 94
4-5-10. Set the Deskew ............................................................................. 95
4-6. Trigger ............................................................................... 95
4-6-1. Trigger Type Overview .................................................................... 95
4-6-2. Trigger Parameter Overview ........................................................... 97
4-6-3. Setup Holdoff Level ....................................................................... 100
4-6-4. Setup Trigger Mode ....................................................................... 101
4-6-5. Using the Edge Trigger.................................................................. 101
4-6-6. Using Advanced Delay Trigger ...................................................... 102
4-6-7. Using Pulse Width (glitch) Trigger ................................................. 103
4-6-8. Using Video Trigger ....................................................................... 104
4-6-9. Pulse Runt trigger .......................................................................... 105
4-6-10. Using Rise and Fall (slope) Trigger ............................................. 106
4-6-11. Using the Timeout Trigger ........................................................... 107
4-7. Search .............................................................................. 108
4-7-1. Configuring Search Events ............................................................ 108
4-7-2. Copying Search Event To/From Trigger Events ............................ 109
4-7-3. Search Event Navigation ............................................................... 110
4-7-4. Save Search Marks ....................................................................... 110
4-7-5. Setting/Clearing Single Search Events .......................................... 111
4-7-6. Play / Pause .................................................................................. 111
4-8. System Info / Language / Clock .......................................... 113
4-8-1. Select Menu Language.................................................................. 113
4-8-2. View System Information ............................................................... 113
4-8-3. Erase Memory ............................................................................... 114
4-8-4. Turn the Buzzer On/Off ................................................................. 115
4-8-5. Set Date and Time ........................................................................ 115
4-8-6. Demo Outputs ............................................................................... 116
5. OPTIONAL SOFTWARE and APPS. ......................................... 118
5-1. Applications ....................................................................... 118
5-1-1. Overview ....................................................................................... 118
5-1-2. Running Applications ..................................................................... 118
5-1-3. Uninstalling Applications................................................................ 118
5-1-4. Using Go-NoGo ............................................................................. 119
5-2. Optional Software .............................................................. 123
5-2-1. Activating Optional Software ......................................................... 123
5-2-2. Running Optional Software ............................................................ 123
5-2-3. Uninstalling Optional Software ...................................................... 124
6. SAVE/RECALL ........................................................................ 125
6-1. File Format/Utility .............................................................. 125
6-1-1. Image File Format ......................................................................... 125
6-1-2. Waveform File Format ................................................................... 125
6-1-3. Spreadsheet File Format ............................................................... 125
6-1-4. Setup File Format .......................................................................... 128
6-2. Create/Edit Labels ............................................................. 129
6-3. Save ................................................................................. 131
6-3-1. File Type/Source/Destination ........................................................ 131
6-3-2. Save Image ................................................................................... 132
6-3-3. Save Waveform ............................................................................. 133
6-3-4. Save Setup .................................................................................... 134
6-4. Recall ............................................................................... 135
6-4-1. File Type/Source/Destination ........................................................ 135
6-4-2. Recall Default Panel Setting .......................................................... 136
6-4-3. Recall Waveform ........................................................................... 137
6-4-4. Recall Setup .................................................................................. 138
6-5. Reference Waveforms ........................................................ 139
6-5-1. Recall and Display Reference Waveforms .................................... 139
7. FILE UTILITIES ...................................................................... 141
7-1. File Navigation .................................................................. 141
7-2. Create Folder .................................................................... 143
7-3. Rename File ...................................................................... 144
7-4. Delete File ........................................................................ 145
7-5. Copy File to USB ............................................................... 145
8. HARDCOPY KEY .................................................................... 147
8-1. Printer I/O Configuration .................................................... 147
8-2. Print Output ....................................................................... 148
8-3. Save - Hardcopy Key ......................................................... 148
9. REMOTE CONTROL CONFIG .................................................. 150
9-1. Configure USB Interface .................................................... 150
9-2. Configure RS-232C Interface ............................................. 151
9-3. Configure the Ethernet Interface ......................................... 152
9-4. Configure Socket Server .................................................... 154
9-5. Configure GP-IB ................................................................ 155
9-6. USB/RS-232C Functionality Check ..................................... 156
9-7. Socket Server Functionality Check ..................................... 157
9-8. GP-IB Functionality Check ................................................. 159
9-9. Web Server Overview ........................................................ 161
10. MAINTENANCE .................................................................... 163
10-1. How to use SPC function .................................................. 163
10-2. Vertical Accuracy Calibration ............................................ 164
10-3. Probe Compensation ........................................................ 165
11. APPENDIX ............................................................................ 167
11-1. DCS-9700 Specifications .................................................. 167
11-1-1. Model-specific ............................................................................. 167
11-1-2. Common-specific ......................................................................... 167
11-2. Probe Specifications ........................................................ 171
11-2-1. GTP-070B-4 ................................................................................ 171
11-2-2. GTP-150A-2 ................................................................................ 171
11-2-3. GTP-250A-2 ................................................................................ 172
11-2-4. GTP-350A-2 ................................................................................ 172
11-3. DCS-9700 Dimensions .................................................... 173
11-4. FAQ................................................................................. 174
I
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY
Preface
To use the product safely, read this instruction manual to the end. Before using this product, understand how to correctly use it. If you read this manual but you do not understand how to use it, please ask us or your local dealer. After you read this manual, save it so that you can read it, anytime as requied.
Pictorial indication
This instruction manual and product show the warning and caution items required to safely use the product. The following pictorial indication and warning character indication are provided.
<Pictorial indication>
Some part of this product or the instruction manual may shows this pictorial indication. In this case, if the product is incorrectly used in that part, a serious danger may be brought about on the user’s body or the product. To use the part with this pictorial indication, be sure to refer to this instruction manual.
WARNING
!
If you use the product, ignoring this indication, you may get killed or seriously injured. This indication shows that the warning item to avoid the danger is provided.
CAUTION
!
If you incorrectly use the product, ignoring this indication, you may get slightly injured or the product may be damaged. This indication shows that the caution item to avoid the danger is provided.
Please be informed that we are not responsible for any damages to the user or to the third person, arising from malfunctions or other failures due to wrong use of the product or incorrect operation, except such responsibility for damages as required by law.
II
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY
WARNING
!
CAUTION
!
Do not remove the product’s covers and panels
Never remove the product’s covers and panels for any purpose. Otherwise, the user’s electric shock or fire may be incurred.
Warning on using the product
Warning items given below are to avoid danger to user’s body and life and
avoid the damage or deterioration of the product. Use the product, observing the following warning and caution items.
Warning items on power supply
Power supply voltage
The rated power supply voltages of the product are 100, 120, 220 and 240VAC. The rated power supply voltage for each product should be confirmed by reading the label attached on the back of the product or by the “rated” column shown in this instruction manual. The specification of power cord attached to the products is rated to 125VAC for all products which are designed to be used in the areas where commercial power supply voltage is not higher than 125VAC. Accordingly, you must change the power cord if you want to use the product at the power supply voltage higher than 125VAC. If you use the product without changing power cord to 250VAC rated one, electric shock or fire may be caused. When you used the product equipped with power supply voltage switching system, please refer to the corresponding chapter in the instruction manuals of each product.
Power cord
(Important) The attached power cord set can be used for this
device only.
If the attached power cord is damaged, stop using the product and call us or your local dealer. If the power cord is used without the damage being removed, an electric shock or fire may be caused.
Protective fuse If an input protective fuse is blown, the product does not operate. For a product with external fuse holder, the fuse may be replaced. As for how to replace the fuse, refer to the corresponding chapter in this instruction manual. If no fuse replacement procedures are indicated, the user is not permitted to replace it. In such case, keep the case closed and consult us or your local dealer. If the fuse is incorrectly replaced, a fire may occur.
III
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY
Warning item on Grounding
If the product has the GND terminal on the front or rear panel surface, be sure to ground the product to safely use it.
Warnings on Installation environment
Operating temperature and humidity
Use the product within the operating temperature indicated in the
“rating” temperature column. If the product is used with the vents of
the product blocked or in high ambient temperatures, a fire may occur.
Use the product within the operating humidity indicated in the “rating”
humidity column. Watch out for condensation by a sharp humidity change such as transfer to a room with a different humidity. Also, do not operate the product with wet hands. Otherwise, an electric shock or fire may occur.
Use in gas Use in and around a place where an inflammable or explosive gas or steam is generated or stored may result in an explosion and fire. Do not operate the product in such an environment. Also, use in and around a place where a corrosive gas is generated or spreading causes a serious damage to the product. Do not operate the product in such an environment.
Installation place Avoid installing the product on inclined places or on places subject to vibration. Otherwise, the product may slip or fall down to cause damages or injury accidents.
Do not let foreign matter in
Do not insert metal and inflammable materials into the product from its vent and spill water on it. Otherwise, electric shock or fire may occur.
Warning item on abnormality while in use
In abnormal situations, such as “smoke”, “fire”, “abnormal smell” or “irregular noise” occur from the product while in use, stop using the
product, turn off the switch, and remove the power cord plug from the outlet. After confirming that no other devices catch fire, ask us or your local dealer.
IV
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY
Warning Item for the Measurement
When you measure a part of a high voltage, be careful not to touch a
hand to a measurement part directly. There is a risk of an electric shock.
Be sure to connect the probe or the cable and the ground side of the input connector to the ground potential (ground) of the substance measured. Since the chassis of this instrument is connected to the ground of the input block, connecting the earth lead of the probe to the potential floating from the ground potential may result in the following:
Electric shock A high current flows and damages the substance measured, this
instrument, and other connected device.
The following parts are connected to the chassis:
Probe for each channel and ground side of the input BNC connector Grounding conductor of the accessory 3-core power cord Ground pin for an interface signal
“Bad example” Prohibition
When measuring the floating potential, a differential method of measurement is recommended ( refer to the figure below ).
“Good example”
At connecting as Bad Example, +90V and chassis are shorted, and damages substance a measured. Therefore do not make such connection. If the instrument is not grounded, a potential of the chassis is +90V. Ground a chassis, in order to prevent an electric shock accident.
Setting of panel switches of an oscilloscope
CH2 INV: ON (CH2 inverted) ADD : ON (CH1+CH2)
Grounding
Oscilloscope
Earth Lead
Probe
Grounding
Oscilloscope
Grounding
Grounding
Earth Lead
Probe
V
USING THE PRODUCT SAFELY
Input / Output terminals Maximum input to terminal is specified to prevent the product from being damaged. Do not supply input, exceeding the specifications that are indicated in the "Rating" column in the instruction manual of the product. Also, do not supply power to the output terminals from the outside. Otherwise, a product failure is caused.
Calibration Although the performance and specifications of the product are
checked under strict quality control during shipment from the factory, they may be deviated more or less by deterioration of parts due to their aging or others. It is recommended to periodically calibrate the product so that it is used with its performance and specifications stable. For consultation about the product calibration, ask us or your local dealer.
Daily Maintenance
When you clean off the dirt of the product covers, panels, and
knobs, avoid solvents such as thinner and benzene. Otherwise, the paint may peel off or resin surface may be affected. To wipe off the covers, panels, and knobs, use a soft cloth with neutral detergent in it. During cleaning, be careful that water, detergent, or other foreign matters do not get into the product. If a liquid or metal gets into the product, an electric shock and fire are caused. During cleaning, remove the power cord plug from the outlet.
Use the product correctly and safely, observing the above warning and caution items. Because the instruction manual indicates caution items even in individual items, observe those caution items to correctly use the product.
If you have questions or comments about the instruction manual, ask us or E-Mail us.
1

1. GETTING STARTED

The Getting started chapter introduces the oscilloscope’s main
features, appearance, and set up procedure.

1-1. Main Features

Model name
Frequency
bandwidth
Input
channels
Real-time
Sampling Rate
DCS-9707
70MHz
4
2GSa/s
DCS-9710
100MHz
4
2GSa/s
DCS-9720
200MHz
4
2GSa/s
DCS-9730
300MHz
4
2GSa/s
DCS-9707D
70MHz
2
2GSa/s
DCS-9710D
100MHz
2
2GSa/s
DCS-9720D
200MHz
2
2GSa/s
DCS-9730D
300MHz
2
2GSa/s
Note
This instruction manual has been described as the 4ch model. In 2ch model, Can't set the ch3 and ch4.
2
Features
8 inch TFT SVGA display.
All models feature a real-time sampling rate of
2GSa/s and an equivalent time sampling rate of 100GSa/s.
Deep memory: 2M points record length.
Waveform capture rate of 80,000 waveforms
per second.
Vertical sensitivity: 1mV/div~10V/div.
Logic Analyzer module (optional): Adds 8 or 16
channel digital inputs and serial bus (I2C, SPI, UART) and parallel bus triggering.
DDS Function Generator module (optional).
Segmented Memory: Optimizes the acquisition
memory to selectively capture only the important signal details. Up to 2048 successive waveform segments can be captured with a time-tag resolution of 8ns. Segmented memory can be used for both analog and digital channels.
Enhanced Search: Allows the scope to search
for a number of different signal events.
On-screen Help.
64 MB internal flash disk.
Interface
USB host port: front and rear panel, for storage
devices.
USB device port: rear panel, for remote control
or printing.
Demo output
GP-IB (optional)
RS-232C port.
Calibration output
SVGA output and Ethernet port (optional)
3

1-2. Accessories

Standard Accessories
Part number
Description Power cord
N/A
region dependent
Passive probe
GTP-070B-4
70MHz(DCS-9707 / DCS-9707D)
GTP-150B-4
150MHz(DCS-9710 / DCS-9710D)
GTP-250A-2
250MHz(DCS-9720 / DCS-9720D)
GTP-350A-2
350MHz(DCS-9730 / DCS-9730D)
Options
Option Number
Description
DS2-LAN
Ethernet & SVGA output
DS2-GPIB
GP-IB Interface
DS2-FGN
DDS Function Generator
DS2-08LA
8-Channel Logic Analyzer card with 8-Channel Logic Analyzer Probe (GTL-08LA)
DS2-16LA
16-Channel Logic Analyzer card with 16-Channel Logic Analyzer Probe (GTL-16A)
Optional Accessories
Part number
Description GTL-110
Test lead, BNC to BNC heads
GTL-232
RS-232C cable, 9-pin Female to 9-pin Female, Null modem for PC
GTL-246
USB cable USB2.0A-B type cable
GTL-08LA
8Ch Logic Analyzer Testing Probe
GTL-16LA
16Ch Logic Analyzer Testing Probe
Drivers
USB driver
for Windows PC
LabVIEW driver
4

1-3. Panel Overview

1-3-1. Front Panel

4ch Model
POWER
CH1 CH2
POSITION TIME/DIV
POSITIONPOSITION
VOLTS/DIV VOLTS/DIV
Autoset
Menu
50 %
Force-Trig
Select
TRIGGER
HORIZONTAL
VARIABLE
Measure Cursor
Display Help Save/ Recall Utility
Acquire
Single
Run/Stop
Search
Set/Clear
CH3 CH4
POSITION POSITION
VOLTS/DIV VOLTS/DIV
VERTICAL
M
R
B
Test
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 EXT TRIG
CAT
MW 16pF 300Vpk MAX.
1
CAT
MW 16 pF
300Vpk MAX.
Hardcopy
Option
Menu Off
LEVEL
Zoom
MATH
REF
Demo
Logic Analyzer
1
BUS
/
GEN 1 GEN 2
Default
LCD
Variable knob and Select
key
Autoset, Run/Stop, Single and Default settings
CH1~CH4
input
Trigger controls
Function keys
USB Host port , Demo and Ground terminals
Function Generator
output 1&2
Power
button
Hardcopy Key
Option
key
Math, Reference
and Bus keys
Bottom menu
keys
Horizontal controls
Menu key
Vertical
controls
Logic Analyzer input
EXT
trigger
Side menu keys
2ch Model
CH1 CH2
POSITION TIME/DIV
POSITIONPOSITION
VOLTS/DIV VOLTS/DIV
Autoset
Menu
50 %
Force-Trig
Select
TRIGGER
HORIZONTAL
VARIABLE
Measure Cursor
Display Help Save/ Recall Utility
Acquire
Single
Run/Stop
LEVEL
Search
Set/Clear
VERTICAL
Test
POWER
2V
Hardcopy
Option
Menu Off
Zoom
CAT
M 16pF 300Vpk MAX.
1
CAT
MW 16 pF 300Vpk MAX.
1
M
R
B
MATH
REF
BUS
Default
Logic Analyzer
GEN 1 GEN 2 CH1 CH2 EXT TRIG
-
2
W
LCD
Variable knob
and Select
key
Autoset, Run/Stop,Single
And Default Settings
Math,
Reference and Bus keys
Trigger
controls
Function
keys
USB Host port, Demo and
Ground terminals
Function Generator
output
1&2
Power
button
Hardcopy key
Option key
CH1~CH
2
input
Bottom
menu
keys
Horizontal
controls
Menu
key
Vertical
controls
Logic Analyzer
input
EXT
trigger
Side menu keys
5
LCD Display
8” SVGA TFT color LCD. 800 x 600 resolution, wide angle view display.
Menu Off Key
Menu Off
Use the Menu Off key to hide the onscreen menu system.
Option Key
Option
The Option key is used to access any installed options, such the Logic Analyzer option.
Menu Keys
The Side menu and Bottom menu keys are used to make selections from the soft-menus on the LCD user interface. To choose menu items, use the 7 Bottom menu keys located on the bottom of the display panel. To select a variable or option from a menu, use the Side menu keys on the side of the panel. See page 19 for details.
Hardcopy
Option
Menu Off
Side menu keys
Bottom menu keys
Hardcopy Key
Hardcopy
The Hardcopy key is a quick-save or quick-print key, depending on its configuration. For more information see pages 148(save) or 148(print).
Variable Knob and Select Key
Select
VARIABLE
The Variable knob is used to increase/decrease values or to move between parameters. The Select key is used to make selections.
6
Function Keys
The Function keys are used to enter and configure different functions on the DCS-9700 .
Measure
Measure
Configures and runs automatic measurements.
Cursor
Cursor
Configures and runs cursor measurements.
Test
Test
Configures and runs applications.
Acquire
Acquire
Configures the acquisition mode, including Segmented Memory acquisition.
Display
Display
Configures the display settings.
Help
Help
Shows the Help menu.
Save/Recall
Save/Recall
Used to save and recall waveforms, images, panel settings.
Utility
Utility
Configures the Hardcopy key, display time, language, calibration and Demo outputs. It also accesses the file utilities menu.
Autoset
Autoset
Press the Autoset key to automatically set the trigger, horizontal scale and vertical scale.
Run/Stop Key
Run/Stop
Press to Freeze (Stop) or continue (Run) signal acquisition (page 46). The run stop key is also used to run or stop Segmented Memory acquisition (page 77).
Single
Single
Sets the acquisition mode to single triggering mode.
Default Setup
Default
Resets the oscilloscope to the default settings.
Horizontal Controls
The horizontal controls are used to change the position of the cursor, set the time base settings, zoom into the waveforms and search for events*.
Horizontal Position
POSITION
The Position knob is used to position the waveforms horizontally on the display screen.
7
TIME/DIV Knob
TIME/DIV
The Time/Div knob is used to change the horizontal scale.
Zoom
Zoom
Press Zoom in combination with the horizontal Position knob.
Play/Pause
The Play/Pause key allows you to view each search event in succession – to effectively “play” through each search event.
Search
Search
The Search key accesses the search function menu to set the search type, source and threshold.
Search Arrows
Use the arrow keys to navigate the search events.
Set/Clear
Set/Clear
Use the Set/Clear key to set or clear points of interest when using the search function.
Trigger Controls
The trigger controls are used to control the trigger level and options.
Level Knob
LEVEL
Used to set the trigger level.
Trigger Menu Key
Menu
Used to bring up the trigger menu.
50% Key
50 %
Sets the trigger level to the half way point (50%).
Force - Trig
Force-Trig
Press to force an immediate trigger of the waveform.
Vertical POSITION
POSITION
Sets the vertical position of the waveform.
Channel Menu Key
CH1
Press the CH1~4 key to set and configure the channel.
8
VOLTS/DIV Knob
VOLTS/DIV
Sets the vertical scale of the channel.
External Trigger Input
EXT TRIG
Accepts external trigger signals (page 95). Input impedance: 1MΩ Voltage input: ±15V(peak), EXT trigger capacitance:16pF.
Math Key
M
MATH
Use the math key to set and configure math functions.
Reference Key
R
REF
Press the Reference key to set or remove reference waveforms.
BUS Key
B
BUS
The Bus key is used for parallel and serial bus (UART, I2C and SPI) configuration. Serial bus and parallel bus functionality is included with the Logic Analyzer options (DS2-08LA/DS2-16LA).
Channel Inputs
CH1
Accepts input signals. Input impedance: 1MΩ.
USB Host Port
Demo
TypeA, 1.1/2.0 compatible. Used for data transfer.
Ground Terminal
Demo
Accepts the DUT ground lead for common ground.
9
Demo and Probe Compensation Outputs
Demo
The Demo outputs are multifunction outputs that can be configured for probe compensation, as a trigger output or as a basic waveform generator for demonstration purposes. (FM signal, UART, I2C, SPI). By default, the 3 Demo outputs are configured as: 1: Trigger output 2: FM waveform 3: Probe Compensation signal CAL (Demo 3) outputs a 2Vp-p, square wave signal for probe compensation. Please see page 116 for details.
Logic Analyzer Port
Logic Analyzer
The Logic Analyzer port is used to connect to a Logic Analyzer probe. This port only functions if the optional logic analyzer module is installed.
Function Generator Output
GEN 1
GEN 2
The function generator outputs are used with an optional function generator module.
Power Switch
POWER
Used to turn the power on/off.
: ON
: OFF
10

1-3-2. Rear Panel

LINE VOLTAGE
AC 100 240V
RANGE
FREQUENCY 50 60Hz
POWER MAX. 55W 80VA
CAUTION
TO AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK THE POWER CORD PROTECTIVE GROUNDING
DO NOT REMOVE COVERS. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
CONDUCTOR MUST BE CONNECTED TO GROUND.
Ser. No. Label
Calibration output
RS-232C port Module Slot 1
Module Slot 2
Key lock
Power input socket
Ground strap
Go/No Go output
USB Host port
USB Device port
Calibration Output
Outputs the signal for vertical scale accuracy calibration (page 164).
USB Device Port
The USB Device port is used for remote control.
USB Host Port
The USB Host port is used to data transfer. Note: Only one rear panel USB port can be used at a time. Inserting a USB flash drive into the USB Host Port will disable the USB Device Port.
RS-232C Port
Used for RS-232C-based remote control.
11
Module Slots
The module slots are used to install the optional modules:
DS2-LAN DS2-GPIB DS2-08LA DS2-16LA DS2-FGN
: Ethernet and SVGA : GP-IB : 8 channel logic analyzer : 16 channel logic analyzer :Function generator
Power Input Socket
Power cord socket accepts AC mains, 100 ~ 240V, 50/60Hz. For power up sequence, see page
16.
Security Slot
Kensington security slot compatible.
Ground Strap Connector
For use with a grounding strap.
Go-No Go Output
Outputs Go-No Go test results (page 119) as a 500us pulse signal.
12

1-3-3. Display

Memory bar
Digital
waveforms
Analog
Waveforms
Bus
Channel status Horizontal status
Trigger
configuration
Waveform
frequency
Date and time
Trigger position
Acquisition modeTrigger Status
Trigger level
Channel
Indicators
Analog Waveforms
Shows the analog input signal waveforms.
Channel 1: Yellow
Channel 2: Blue
Channel 3: Pink
Channel 4: Green
Bus Waveforms
Shows the bus waveforms for either parallel or serial buses. The values are displayed in hex or binary.
Digital Waveforms
Shows the digital channel waveforms. There can be up to 16 digital channels.
Channel Indicators
The channel indicators show the zero volt level of the signal waveform for each activated channel. Any active channel is shown with a solid color.
Analog channel indicator
Bus indicator(B)
Digital channel indicator
Reference waveform indicator
Math indicator
Trigger Position
Shows the position of the trigger.
Horizontal Status
Shows the horizontal scale and position.
Date and Time
Current date and time (page 115).
Trigger Level
Shows the trigger level on the graticule.
13
Memory Bar
The ratio and the position of the displayed waveform compared with the internal memory (page 87).
Trigger Status
Triggered.
Pre-trigger.
Not triggered, display not updated.
Trigger stopped. Also appears in Run/Stop (page 46).
Roll mode.
Auto trigger mode. For trigger details, see page 95.
Acquisition Mode
Normal mode
Peak detect mode
Average mode For acquisition details, see page 70.
Signal Frequency
Shows the trigger source frequency.
Indicates the frequency is less than 2Hz (lower frequency limit).
Trigger Configuration
Trigger source, slope, voltage, coupling.
Horizontal Status
Horizontal scale, horizontal position.
For trigger details, see page 95.
Channel Status
Channel 1, DC coupling, 2V/Div.
For channel details, see page 91.
14

1-4. Set Up

1-4-1. Tilt Stand

Tilt
To tilt, pull the legs forward, as shown below.
Stand
To stand the scope upright, push the legs back under the casing as shown below.
15

1-4-2. Module Installation

Background
The DCS-9700 has a number of optional modules that can be installed into the module slots on the rear panel. These modules must be installed before power up.
Note
The modules are not hot-swappable. Please ensure the power is off before connecting or disconnecting any of the modules from the rear panel.
Steps
1. Make sure the power is turned off before installing any of the optional modules.
2. Slide the tabs holding the module cover to the unlock position and then remove
3. Install the optional module. Be sure to make sure that the groves on the module line-up to the slots in the module bay.
4. Slide the tabs back into the lock position.
16

1-4-3. Software Installation

Background
The DCS-9700 has optional software packages to expand the functionality of the standard DCS­9700 .An activation key is required to activate any optional software. A different activation key is required for each optional software package. For the latest files and information regarding the optional software packages, see our website or contact your nearest distributor.
Steps
1. Install any hardware modules if needed. See page 15 for installation details.
Panel Operation
2. Insert the USB serial key for the desired option into the front panel USB A port.
Demo
3. Press the Utility key then the File Utilities soft-key.
Utility
4. Navigate to the desired file in the USB file path. When the desired installation file has been found, press the Select key to start the installation.
VARIABLE
Select
5. The installation will complete in a few seconds. When finished a pop-up message will appear asking you to restart the DCS-9700.
6. Restart the DCS-9700.

1-4-4. Power Up

Requirements
The DCS-9700 accepts line voltages of 100 ~ 240V at 50 or 60Hz.
Step
1. Connect the power cord to the rear panel socket.
17
2. Press the POWER key. The display becomes active in ~ 30 seconds.
: ON
: OFF
POWER
Note
The DCS-9700 recovers the state right before the power is turned OFF. The default settings can be recovered by pressing the Default key on the front panel. For details, see page 136.

1-4-5. First Time Use

Background
This section describes how to connect a signal, adjust the scale, and compensate the probe. Before operating the DCS-9700 in a new environment, run these steps to make sure the instrument performs at its full potential.
1. Power On
Follow the procedures on the previous page.
2. Set the Date
and Time
Set the date and time.
Page 115
3. Reset System
Reset the system by recalling the factory settings. Press the Default key on the front panel. For details, see page 136.
Default
4. Install Optional
modules
There are a number of optional hardware modules that can be installed, such as the optional function generator.
Page 15
5. Install Optional
Software
Optional software packages may also need to be installed.
Page 16
6. Connect
Probe
Connect the probe to the Channel 1 input and to the CAL signal output (Demo 3 output). This output provides a 2Vp-p, 1kHz square wave for signal compensation by default. Set the probe attenuation to x10 if the probe has adjustable attenuation.
18
POSITION
CH1
Demo
x1
x10
X
10
X 1
CH1
Demo
6. Capture
Signal (Autoset)
Press the Autoset key. A square waveform appears on the center of the screen. For Autoset details, see page 45.
Autoset
7. Select Vector
Waveform
Press the Display key, and set the display to Vector on the bottom menu.
Display
19
8. Compensate
Probe
Turn the adjustment point on the probe to make the square waveform edge flat.
Under
Compensation
Normal
Over
Compensation
9. Start
Operation Continue with the other operations.
Measurement: page 44
Configuration: page 70
Save/Recall: page 125
File Utilities: page 141
Apps.: page 118
Hardcopy key: page 147
Remote Control: page 150
Maintenance: page 163

1-4-6. How to Use This Manual

Background
This section describes the conventions used in this manual to operate the DCS-9700.
Throughout the manual any reference to pressing a menu key refers to the keys directly below or beside any menu icons or parameters.
When the user manual says to “toggle” a value or parameter, press the corresponding menu item. Pressing the item will toggle the value or parameter.
Active parameters are highlighted for each menu item. For example in the example below, Coupling is currently set to DC. If a menu item can be toggled from one value or parameter to another, the available options will be visible, with the current option highlighted. In the example below the slope can be toggled from a rising slope to a falling slope or either slop.
20
Menu item
Parameter
Menu item
Active
parameter
Optional
parameters
Menu item
Selecting a Menu Item, Parameter or Variable
When the user manual says to “select” a value
from one of the side menu parameters, first press the corresponding menu key and use the Variable knob to either scroll through a parameter list or to increase or decrease a variable.
Example 1
1
2
3
1. Press a bottom menu key to access the side menu.
2. Press a side menu key to either set a parameter or to access a sub menu.
3. If accessing a sub menu or setting a variable parameter, use the Variable knob to scroll through menu items or variables. Use the Select key to confirm and exit.
VARIABLE
Select
4. Press the same bottom menu key again to reduce the side menu.
21
Example 2
For some variables, a circular arrow icon indicates that the variable for that menu key can be edited with the Variable knob.
1
1. Press the desired menu key to select it. The circular arrow will become highlighted.
2. Use the Variable knob to edit the value.
Toggling a Menu Parameter
1
1. Press the bottom menu key to toggle the parameter.
Reduce Side Menu
1
22
1. To reduce the side menu, press the corresponding bottom menu that brought up the side menu.
For example: Press the Source soft-key to reduce the Source menu.
Reduce Lower Menu
1. Press the relevant function key again to reduce the bottom menu. For example: press the Trigger Menu key to reduce the trigger menu.
TIME/DIV
Autoset
Menu
50 %
Force-Trig
TRIGGER
Acquire
Single
Run/Stop
POSITION
Test
MW16pF
LEVEL
Zoom
1
Default
1
Remove All Menus
23
1. Press the Menu Off key to reduce the side menu, press again to reduce the bottom menu.
CH1 CH2
POSITION
TIME/DIV
POSITION
POSITION
VOLTS/DIV VOLTS/DIV
Autoset
Menu
50 %
Force-Trig
Select
TRIGGER
HORIZONTAL
VARIABLE
Measure Cursor
Display Help Save/Recall Utility
Acquire
Single
Run/Stop
Search
Set/Clear
CH3 CH4
POSITION
POSITION
VOLTS/DIV VOLTS/DIV
VERTICAL
M
R
B
Test
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 EXT TRIG
MW16pF
1
MW16pF
Hardcopy
Option
Menu Off
LEVEL
Zoom
MATH
REF
Demo
1
BUS
Visual Persistence Oscilloscope
Default
1
Remove On-Screen Messages
2. The Menu Off key can also be used to remove any on screen messages.
CH1 CH2
POSITION
TIME/DIV
POSITION
POSITION
VOLTS/DIV VOLTS/DIV
Autoset
Menu
50 %
Force-Trig
Select
TRIGGER
HORIZONTAL
VARIABLE
Measure Cursor
Display Help Save/Recall Utility
Acquire
Single
Run/Stop
Search
Set/Clear
CH3 CH4
POSITION
POSITION
VOLTS/DIV VOLTS/DIV
VERTICAL
M
R
B
Test
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 EXT TRIG
MW16pF
1
MW16pF
Hardcopy
Option
Menu Off
LEVEL
Zoom
MATH
REF
Demo
1
BUS
Visual Persistence Oscilloscope
Default
1
24

2. QUICK REFERENCE

This chapter describes the DCS-9700 menu tree, shortcuts to major operations, built-in Help access, and default factory settings. Use them as a handy reference to get a quick access to the functionality.

2-1. Menu Tree / Operation Shortcuts

2-1-1. Convention

For all menu trees, the bottom menu keys are shown as grey icons and side menu keys are shown in white. All menu tree operations are shown in order from top to bottom.
Below is an example of the menu tree operation for the trigger source menu and a comparison to the operation on the DSO screen.
Menu Tree
Type
Edge
Source Coupling Slope Level Mode Holdoff
CH1~ CH4
EXT
AC Line
EXT Probe
Volt
Current
DC
AC
0.00V~ XX.XV
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
Set to 50%
Auto
Normal
00.0ns~
Xxx.xxns
Set to
Minimum
EXT Probe
On Off
Alternate
1
2
3
1mX ~ 1kX
Attenuation
Off HF LF
Reject
On Off
Noise Reject
On Screen Menu
1 2
3
25

2-1-2. Acquire Key

Sets the acquisition mode.
Segments
Goes to the Segments menu
Reset H
Position to 0s
XY ET
Sample rate
XXXMSPS
OFF(YT)
Triggered
XY
ET
Sin(x)/x
Mode
Sample
Peak Detect
2,4,8,16,32,64,
128,256
Average
Off, 1% ~ 49%
of sample rate,
Off
Digital Filter
Record Length
Auto
Short
Acquire
Segments

2-1-3. Acquire Key – Segments

Setup the Segmented Memory function.
Segmented
Select
Segments
Analyze
Segments
Save
Segmented
Segments
Stop Run
On Off
Display All
1~2048
Current Seg
Segment
Time
Go Back
On Off
1~2048
Num of Segs
Set to Maximum
Set to Minimum
Segments
Measure
Segments
Info
CH1~CH4
D0~D15
From
Select
Segmented
To File
DSXXX.CSV
Save Now
File Utilities
Sements Info
Turns on the segments information overlay.
Segments
Measure
File Utilties
Goes to the File Utilities menu
1~2048
Start
1~2048
End
Set to Minimum
Set to Maximum
Go Back
Off
Plot Source
1~2048
Select
1~20
Divided
Off
1~2048
Select
Save Meas.
to File
CH1~CH4
Source
26

2-1-4. Autoset Key

Automatically finds the signal and sets the horizontal and vertical scale.
Undo AutosetMode
Fit Screen
AC Priority
Autoset

2-1-5. CH1 ~ 4 Key

Set the channel input parameters.
Voltage Current
Probe
Impedence Invert Bandwidth Expand by
Position/
Set to 0
xxxV
Probe
On
Off
Coupling
AC DC
GND
Full
20MHz 100MHz 200MHz
1M
1mX ~ 1kX
Set to 10X
Attenuation
-50ns~50ns Set to 0s
Deskew
Ground
Center
CH1

2-1-6. Cursor Key

Set cursor positions.
V CursorH Cursor H Unit
Set Cursor
Positions As
100%
Set Cursor
Positions As
100%
S
Hz
%
˚
V Unit
Base
%
Activates menu
item
Activates menu
item
Cursor
27

2-1-7. Display Key

Set the display properties.
Dot Vector Persistence
Dot
Vector
Clear
Persistence
100ms~10s
Infinite
VPO Off
Time
Intensity
0%~100%
Waveform Intensity
10%~100%
Graticule Intensity
Waveform
Gray
Color
Graticule
Full Grid
Cross Hair
Frame
Display

2-1-8. Help Key

Turn help mode On/Off.
Help
28

2-1-9. Math Key

Standard math and FFT functions.
FFT
Math
CH1~CH4 Ref1~Ref4
Source 1
XXDiv
Position
+
­× ÷
Operator
CH1~CH4 Ref1~Ref4
Source 2
XX~XXV
Unit/Div
Advanced
Math
d/dt
dt
Operator
CH1~CH4
Ref1~Ref4
f(x)
Source
Edit f(x)
XXDiv
Position
XX~XX
Unit/Div
Hanning
Rectangular
Hamming Blackman
Window
1X
X.XXXMHz
Zoom
CH1~CH4
Ref1~Ref4
f(x)
Source 1
dBV RMS
Linear RMS
Vertical
XXdB
XXDiv
Vertical
M
MATH
+
­× ÷
Operator
CH1~CH4
Source 2
Go Back
CH1~CH4
Source 2
29

2-1-10. Measure Key

Display automatic measurements either individually or as voltage/current, time or delay measurement groups.
Remove
Measurement
Gating Display All
Off
(Full Record)
Add
Measurement
Pk-Pk
Max
Min
Amplitude
High Low
Mean
Cycle Mean
RMS
Cycle RMS
Area Cycle Area ROVShoot
FOVShoot RPREShoot FPREShoot
V/I
Frequency
Period
RiseTime
FallTime
+Width
-Width
Dutycycle
+Pulses
-Pulses
+Edges
-Edges
Time
FRR FRF FFR FFF LRR LRF LFR LFF
Phase
Delay
Screen
Between
Cursors
CH1~CH4
Math
D0~D15
Source 1
High-Low
Auto
High-Low:
Histogram (best
for pulses)
High-Low:
Min-Max
(all other
waveforms)
Set to
Defaults
CH1~CH4
Math
Source 2
Select
Measurement
Remove
Measurement
CH1~CH4
Math
D0~D15
Source
OFF
Statistics
On Off
Statistics
Samples: 2~XX
Mean & Std Dev
Reset Statistics
Measure
30

2-1-11. Hardcopy Key

Hardcopy
Print screen images or save a waveform, screen image or setup (depending on the assigned function).

2-1-12. Run/Stop Key

Run/Stop
Run/stop signal acquisition.

2-1-13. REF Key

R
REF
R2ON/OFF R3ON/OFF R4ON/OFFR1ON/OFF
Vertical scale
Vertical position
Vertical
Horizontal scale
Horizontal position
Horizontal
Edit Labels
Ref Details
Save To File
Goes to the Save Waveform menu (Save/Recall)
Goes to the Edit Labels menu (Save/Recall)
Vertical scale
Vertical position
Vertical
Horizontal scale
Horizontal position
Horizontal
Vertical scale
Vertical position
Vertical
Horizontal scale
Horizontal position
Horizontal
Vertical scale
Vertical position
Vertical
Horizontal scale
Horizontal position
Horizontal
31

2-1-14. Save/Recall Key

Save and recall images, waveforms and panel setups. Edit labels for reference and setup files.
Save Waveform Save Setup
Recall
Waveform
Recall
Setup
Edit File
Label
Edit Label
Save Image
Png Bmp
File Format
On Off
Ink Saver
Save Now
File Utilites
Set1~Set20
Filename.set
CH1~CH4
Ref1~4
Set1~20
Label For
ACK AD0
ADDR
ANALOG
BIT CAS CLK
CLOCK
CLR
COUNT
DATA
DTACK
ENABLE
HALT
INT
IN
IRQ
LATCH
LOAD
NMI
User Preset
Edit Character
CH1~CH4
Math
Ref1~4
D0~D15
All Displayed
From
Ref 1 ~ Ref4
Wave1~20
Lsf
Detail Csv
Fast Csv
LM Detail Csv
LM Fast Csv
To
To File
Save Now
File Utilites
Save Now
File Utilites
To File
To
Ref1~Ref4
To
Wave1~20
Lsf
Fast Csv
From
From File
Recall Now
File Utilites
Edit Label
Set1~Set20
Filename.set
From File
From
Recall Now
File Utilites
Goes to the File Utilities menuFile Utilites
Goes to the Keypad menuEdit Character
Goes to the Edit label menuEdit Label
On
Off
Label Display
Save/Recall
32

2-1-15. Test Key

Use the Go-NoGo application as well as other optional software.
APP.
Go-NoGo
Go-NoGo
Goes to the Go-NoGo menu
Unistall
Test

2-1-16. Test Key – Go-NoGo

NG When Violating
Compare
Source
Reference
Mode
Enable
GoNo
CH1
Enter Stop
Exit
Break
Go Back
Break
Stop Beep
Continue
Continue Beep
Go Back
Break
CH2
CH3
CH4
Go Back
Break
Auto
Tolerance
Maximum
Position
Minimum
Position
Save
Operation
Go Back
Break
Disable
33

2-1-17. Trigger Type Menu

Menu
Type
Pulse Runt Rise & Fall
Bus
Logic
Others
Edge
Delay
Pulse Width
Video
Goes to the Edge Trigger menu Goes to the Pulse Width Trigger
menu Goes to the Video Trigger menu
Goes to the Pulse Runt Trigger menu
Goes to the Rise and Fall menu Goes to the Bus menu Goes to the Logic menu

2-1-18. Trigger Edge Menu

Type
Edge
Source Coupling Slope Level Mode Holdoff
CH1~ CH4
EXT
AC Line
D0~D15
EXT Probe
Volt
Current
DC
AC
-XX~XXV
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
Set to 50%
Auto
Normal
10.0ns~
10.0s
Set to
Minimum
EXT Probe
Off HF
LF
Reject
On Off
Noise Reject
On Off
Alternate
1mX ~ 1kX
Attenuation

2-1-19. Trigger Delay Menu

DC
AC
Off HF
LF
Reject
On Off
Noise Reject
Type
Delay
Source Coupling Slope Level Delay Mode / Holdoff
-XX~XXV
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
Set to 50%
10.0ns ~ 10.0s
Auto
Normal
Holdoff
10.00ns ~ 10.0s
Set to
Minimum
Time
1~65535
Event Holdoff
Set to
Minimum
34

2-1-20. Trigger Pulse Width Menu

Type
Pulse Width
Source Polarity When Threshold Mode Holdoff
CH1~ CH4
EXT
AC Line
D0~D15
>
< =
-XX~XXV
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
Set to 50%
Auto
Normal
10.0ns ~ 10.0s
> 10.0ns~10.0S
EXT Probe
Volt
Current
EXT Probe
Set to
Minimum
On Off
Alternate
1mX ~ 1kX
Attenuation

2-1-21. Trigger Video Menu

Type
Video
Source Standard Trigger On Polarity Mode Holdoff
CH1~ CH4
NTSC
PAL
SECAM
1~XXXX
Auto
Normal
All Fields
All Lines
EXT Probe
Volt
Current
EXT Probe
Field 1
1~XXXX
Field 2
10.0ns ~ 10.0s
Set to
Minimum
On Off
Alternate
1mX ~ 1kX
Attenuation

2-1-22. Trigger Pulse Runt Menu

Type
Pulse Runt
Source Polarity Mode Holdoff
Auto
Normal
EXT Probe
Volt
Current
When
>
< =
10.0ns~10.0s
Threshold
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
-XX~XXV
-XX~XXV
10.0ns~10.0s
Set to
Minimum
On Off
Alternate
CH1~ CH4
1mX ~ 1kX
Attenuation
35

2-1-23. Trigger Rise & Fall Menu

Type
Rise & Fall
Source Mode Holdoff
Auto
Normal
When
>
< =
10.0ns~10.0s
Threshold
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
-XX~XXV
-XX~XXV
Slope
High
Low
10.0ns~10.0s
Set to
Minimum
EXT Probe
Volt
Current
On Off
Alternate
CH1~ CH4
1mX ~ 1kX
Attenuation

2-1-24. Trigger Timeout Menu

Type
Timeout
Source Timer
10.0ns~10.0s
Trigger
When
EXT Probe
Volt
Current
CH1~ CH4,
D0~D15, AC
Line
1mX ~ 1kX
Attenuation
DC
AC
Off HF
LF
Reject
On Off
Noise Reject
Coupling
Stays High
Stays Low
Either
Level
-XX~XXV
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
Set to 50%
Mode / Holdoff
Auto
Normal
Holdoff
10.00ns ~ 10.0s
Holdoff
Set to
Minimum
36

2-1-25. Utility Key

System
Data &
Time
Hardcopy
File Utilities
I/OLanguage
English
Trad. Chinese
Simp. Chinese
Korean
Japanese
Polish
French Spanish Russian German
Ethernet
RS-232C
System
Info
SPC
On Off
Ink Saver
Print Save
Function
Create Folder
Rename
Delete
More 1 of 2
2XXX
Year
Jan~Dec
01~31
Month Day
0~59 0~59
Hour Minute
Save Now
USB Device
Bmp
Png
File Format
Erase Memory
Image
Waveform
Setup
All
Assign Save To
Socket Server
More 1 of 2
Ethernet
RS-232C
USB Device
Port
Goes to the I/O USB Device Port menu
Goes to the I/O Ethernet menu
Goes to the I/O RS232 menu
Socket Server
Create Folder
Goes to the I/O Socket Server menu
Goes to the File Utilities
Rename
Goes to the File Utilities
SPC
Start
Abort
On Off
Buzzer
0~30
GPIB
Demo Output
Analog
UART
I2C SPI
Demo Mode
Demo 1*
Demo 2*
Demo 1~3*
See Wave Gener
Self Cal
Factory Setting
Self Cal
Option
Uninstall
More 2 of 2
Goes back to System menu
Goes to Uninstall menu
Goes to the Self Cal menu
Goes to the Factory menu
Goes to the Self Cal menu
Utility
Port
Demo 3*
* Demo 1, Demo 2, Demo 3 outputs depend on the Demo Output settings.
37

2-1-26. Utility Key – I/O

I/O
USB Device
Port
Ethernet
RS-232C
Go Back
Save Now
On Off
DHCP/BOOTP
2400, 4800,
9600, 19200,
38400, 57600,
115200
Baud Rate
1, 2
Stop Bit
Odd Even None
Parity
Back Space
Save Now
Socket Server
On Off
Server
Current Port
3000
0 to 65535
Select Port
Set Port
Computer
Printer

2-1-27. Utility Key – File Utilities

File Utilities Create Folder
Rename
Delete
Keypad
Enter Character
Back Space
Editing
Completed
Cancel
Keypad
Enter Character
Back Space
Editing
Completed
Cancel
Copy To USB
38

2-1-28. Utility Key – Wave Generator - Demo Outputs

Demo Output
Analog
UART
I2C SPI
Demo Mode
Demo 1
SCLK
Demo 1
SCLK
Demo 1
Tx
Demo 1
Trigger Output
Demo 3
MOSI
Demo 3
Probe Comp.
Demo 3
Probe Comp.
Demo 3
Probe Comp.
Demo 2
SS
Demo 2
SDA
Demo 2
Rx
Demo 2
FM
1~200kHz
Default
1kHz
Frequency
5~95%
Dutycycle

2-1-29. Search - Edge

Set the Search Function for edge events.
Search
On Off
Search
Save All
Marks
Clear All
Marks
Copy Trigger
Settings To
Search
Copy Search
Settings To
Trigger
Search Type
Edge
Pulse Width
Runt
Rise/Fall Time
Logic
Bus
Search
Slope Threshold
-XX~XXV
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
Set to 50%
Search
Source
CH1~ CH4
D0~D15
39

2-1-30. Search – Pulse Width

Set the Search Function for pulse width events.
Edge
Pulse Width
Runt
Rise/Fall Time
Logic
Bus
Search
Search
On Off
Search
Save All
Marks
Clear All
Marks
Copy Trigger
Settings To
Search
Copy Search
Settings To
Trigger
Search Type
Polarity
When
>
< =
10.0ns~10.0S
Threshold
-XX~XXV
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
Set to 50%
Source
CH1~ CH4
D0~D15
Search

2-1-31. Search - Runt

Set the Search function for runt events.
Edge
Pulse Width
Runt
Rise/Fall Time
Logic
Bus
Search
Polarity When
>
< =
10.0ns~10.0S
Threshold
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
-XX~XXV
-XX~XXV
Search
On Off
Search
Save All
Marks
Clear All
Marks
Copy Trigger
Settings To
Search
Copy Search
Settings To
Trigger
Search Type
Search
Source
CH1~ CH4
D0~D15
40

2-1-32. Search – Rise/Fall Time

Set the Search function for rise and fall time events.
Edge
Pulse Width
Runt
Rise/Fall Time
Logic
Bus
Search
Slope When
>
< =
10.0ns~10.0s
Threshold
Set to TTL
1.4V
Set to ECL
-1.3V
-XX~XXV
-XX~XXV
High
Low
Search
On Off
Search
Save All
Marks
Clear All
Marks
Copy Trigger
Settings To
Search
Copy Search
Settings To
Trigger
Search Type
Source
CH1~ CH4
Search
*The source bus is determined from the bus trigger settings.

2-1-33. Zoom Key

H Position/
Set to 0
Zoom Position/
Set to 0
Zoom Position
Reset Zoom &
H POS to 0s
XXXXmsXXXXms
Fine
Coarse
Zoom
41

2-1-34. Option Key

Accesses the functions in the Option menu.
Function
Generator
I/O
Logic
Analyzer
Option
Logic Analyzer Function
Generator
Goes to the Logic Analyzer menu
Goes to the Function Generator menu
I/O
Goes to the options I/O menu
*Note: Any option that is not installed will be grayed-out.
42

2-2. Default Settings

The default factory installed settings can be recalled at any time by pressing the Default key.
Default
Acquire
Mode: Sample
XY: OFF
Interpolation: Sin(x)/x
Sample rate: 2GSPS
Record Length: Auto
Display
Mode: Vector
Persistence: 240ms
Waveform intensity: 50%
Graticule intensity: 50%
Waveform visuals: Gray
Graticule: full
Channel
Scale: 100mV/Div
CH1: On
Coupling: DC
Impedance: 1MΩ
Invert: Off
Bandwidth: full
Expand: By ground
Position: 0.00V
Probe: voltage
Probe attenuation: 1x
Deskew: 0s
Cursor
Horizontal cursor: Off
Vertical Cursor: Off
Measure
Source: CH1
Gating: Screen
Display: Off
High-Low: Auto
Statistics: Off
Mean & Std Dev Samples: 2
Horizontal
Scale: 10us/Div
Position: 0.000s
Math
Source1: CH1
Operator: +
Source2: CH2
Position: 0.00 Div
Unit/Div: 200mV
Math Off
Test
App: Go-NoGo
Trigger
Type: Edge
Source: CH1
Coupling: DC
Alternate: Off
Rejection: Off
Noise Rejection: Off
Slope: Positive
Level: 0.00V
Mode: Auto
Holdoff: 10.0ns
Utility
Hardcopy: Save
Ink Saver: Off
Assign Save To: Image
File Format: Bmp
Search
Search: Off
Segments
Segments: Off
43

2-3. Built-in Help

The Help key accesses a context sensitive help menu. The help menu contains information on how to use the front panel keys.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Help key. The display changes to Help mode.
Help
2. Use the Variable knob to scroll up and down through the Help contents. Press Select to view the help on the selected item.
Example: Help on the Display key
Home Key
Press the Home key to return to the main help screen.
Go Back
Press the Back key to go to the previous menu page.
Exit
Press the Help key again or press the Exit key to exit the Help mode.
Help
44

3. MEASUREMENT

3-1. Basic Measurement

This section describes the basic operations required in capturing and viewing the input signal. For more detailed operations, see the following chapters.
Cursor Measurement → from page 59
Configuration → from page 70
Before operating the oscilloscope, please see the Getting Started.

3-1-1. Channel Activation

Activate Channel
To activate an input channel, press a channel key. When activated, the channel key will light up. The corresponding channel menu will also appear.
CH1CH1
Each channel is associated with the color shown beside the VOLTS/DIV dial: CH1: yellow, CH2: blue, CH3: pink and CH4: green. When a channel is activated, it is shown above the bottom menu system.
CH1 CH3CH2 CH4
De-activate Channel
To de-activate a channel, press the corresponding channel key again. If the channel menu is not open, press the channel key twice (the first press shows the Channel menu).
CH1CH1
Default Setup
To activate the default state, press Default.
Default
45

3-1-2. Autoset

Background
The Autoset function automatically configures the panel settings to position the input signal to the best viewing condition. The DCS-9700 automatically configures the following parameters.
Horizontal scale
Vertical scale
Trigger source channel
There are two operating modes for the Autoset function: Fit Screen Mode and AC Priority Mode. Fit Screen Mode will fit the waveform to the best scale, including any DC components (offset). AC priority mode will scale the waveform to the screen by removing any DC component.
Panel Operation
1. Connect the input signal to the DCS-9700 and press the Autoset key.
Autoset
2. The waveform appears in the center of the display.
Before
After
3. To undo Autoset, press Undo Autoset from the bottom menu.
Change modes
1. Choose between Fit Screen Mode and AC Priority Mode from the bottom menu.
2. Press the Autoset key again to use Autoset in the new mode.
Autoset
46
Fit Screen Mode
AC Priority
Limitation
Autoset does not work in the following situations.
Input signal frequency is less than 20Hz
Input signal amplitude is less than 30mV
Note
The Autoset key (page 45) does NOT automatically activate the channels to which input signals are connected.

3-1-3. Run/Stop

Background
By default, the waveform on the display is constantly updated (Run mode). Freezing the waveform by stopping signal acquisition (Stop mode) allows flexible observation and analysis. To enter Stop mode, two methods are available: pressing the Run/Stop key or using the Single Trigger mode.
Stop mode icon
When in Stop mode, the Stop icon appears at the top of the display. Triggered icon
Freeze Waveform by Run/Stop Key
Press the Run/Stop key once. The Run/Stop key turns red. The waveform and signal acquisition freezes.
Stop:
Run/Stop Run/Stop
To unfreeze, press the Run/Stop key again. The Run/Stop key turns green again.
Run:
Run/Stop Run/Stop
47
Freeze Waveform by Single Trigger Mode
Press the Single key to go into the Single Trigger mode. The Single key turns bright white. In the Single Trigger mode, the scope will be put into the pre­trigger mode until the scope encounters the next trigger point. After the scope has triggered, it will remain in Stop mode, until the Single key is pressed again or the Run/Stop key is pressed.
Single Single
Waveform Operation
The waveform can be moved or scaled in both Run and Stop mode, but in different manners. For details, see page 87 (Horizontal position/scale) and page 91 (Vertical position/scale).

3-1-4. Horizontal Position/Scale

For more detailed configuration, see page 87.
Set Horizontal Position
The horizontal position knob moves the waveform left and right.
POSITION
As the waveform moves, the display bar on the top of the display indicates the portion of the waveform currently shown on the display and the position of the horizontal marker on the waveform.
Position Indicator
The horizontal position is shown at the bottom of the display grid to the right of H icon.
Select Horizontal Scale
To select the timebase (scale), turn the TIME/DIV knob; left (slow) or right (fast).
TIME/DIV
Range
1ns/div ~ 100s/div, 1-2-5 increments
The Time/Division rate is displayed to the left of the H icon at the bottom of the screen.
48
Display bar
The display bar indicates how much of the waveform is displayed on the screen at any given time. Changes to timebase will be reflected on the display bar.
Fast
Medium
Slow
Stop mode
In the Stop mode, the waveform size changes according to the scale.
Note
The Sample rate changes according to the time/division and record length. See page 75.

3-1-5. Vertical Position/Scale

For more detailed configuration, see page 91.
Set Vertical Position To move the waveform up or down, turn the vertical position knob for each channel.
POSITION
As the waveform moves, the vertical position of the cursor appears on the display.
Run/Stop mode
The waveform can be moved vertically in both Run and Stop mode.
Select Vertical Scale To change the vertical scale, turn the VOLTS/DIV knob; left (down) or right (up).
VOLTS/DIV
Range
1mV/div ~ 10V/div 1-2-5 increments
49
The vertical scale indicator for each channel on the bottom of the display changes accordingly.

3-2. Automatic Measurement

The automatic measurement function measures and updates major items for Voltage/Current, Time, and Delay type measurements. Measurements can be made with both the analog channels and the digital channels*, however the digital channels are only limited to a select number of time measurements. *Logic analyzer option needed for digital channels.

3-2-1. Measurement Items

V/I Measurements
Time Meas.
Delay Meas.
Overview
FPREShoot
RPREShoot
FOVShoot
ROVShoot
Cycle Area
Area
Cycle RMS
RMS
Cycle Mean
Mean
Low
High
Amplitude
Min
Max
Pk-Pk
Frequency*
Dutycycle*
-Width*
+Width*
FallTime
RiseTime
Period*
-Edges
+Edges
-Pulses
+Pulses
FRR
FRF
FFR
Phase
LFF
LFR
LRF
LRR
FFF
*The logic analyzer option is needed to use the digital channels for these automatic measurements.
50
Voltage/Curren t Measurement
Pk-Pk (peak to peak)
Difference between positive and negative peak. (=max − min)
Max
Positive peak.
Min Negative peak.
Amplitude
Difference between the global high and value and the global low value, measured over the entire waveform or gated region. (=high − low)
High
Global high voltage. See page 56 for details.
Low
Global low voltage. See page 56 for details.
Mean
The arithmetic mean value is calculated for all data samples as specified by the Gating option.
Cycle Mean
The arithmetic mean value is calculated for all data samples within the first cycle found in the gated region.
RMS
The root mean square of all data samples specified by the Gating option.
Cycle RMS
The root mean square value is calculated for all data samples within the first cycle found in the gated region.
Area
Measures the positive area of the waveform and subtracts it from the negative area. The ground level determines the division between positive and negative areas.
Cycle Area
The Summation based on all data samples within the first cycle found in the gated region.
51
ROVShoot
Rise overshoot
FOVShoot
Fall overshoot
RPREShoot
Rise preshoot
FPREShoot
Fall preshoot
Time Measurement
Frequency
Frequency of the waveform.
Period
Waveform cycle time. (=1/Freq)
RiseTime
The time required for the leading edge of the first pulse to rise from the low reference value to the high reference value.
FallTime
The time required for the falling edge of the first pulse to fall from the high reference value to the low reference value.
+Width
Positive pulse width.
–Width
Negative pulse width.
Duty Cycle
Ratio of signal pulse compared with whole cycle. =100x (Pulse Width/Cycle)
+Pulses
Measures the number of positive pulses.
-Pulses
Measures the number of negative pulses.
+Edges
Measures the number of positive edges.
-Edges
Measures the number of negative edges.
Delay Measurement
FRR
Time between:
Source 1 first rising edge and Source 2 first rising edge.
FRF
Time between: Source 1 first rising edge and Source 2 first falling edge.
52
FFR
Time between: Source 1 first falling edge and Source 2 first rising edge.
FFF
Time between: Source 1 first falling edge and Source 2 first falling edge.
LRR
Time between: Source 1 first rising edge and Source 2 last rising edge.
LRF
Time between: Source 1 first rising edge and Source 2 last falling edge.
LFR
Time between: Source 1 first falling edge and Source 2 last rising edge.
LFF
Time between: Source 1 first falling edge and Source 2 last falling edge.
Phase
The phase difference of two signals, calculated in degrees.
360x
t2
t1
Note
The in-built help system can be used to see detailed automatic measurement definitions.
53

3-2-2. Add Measurement

The Add Measurement function allows you to add up to eight automatic measurement items on the bottom of the screen from any channel source.
Add Measurement Item
1. Press the Measure key.
Measure
2. Press Add Measurement from the bottom menu.
3. Choose either a V/I, Time or Delay measurement from the side menu and choose the type of measurement you wish to add.
V/I (Voltage/ Current)
Pk-Pk, Max, Min, Amplitude, High, Low, Mean, Cycle Mean, RMS, Cycle RMS, Area, Cycle Area, ROVShoot, FOVShoot, RPREShoot, FPREShoot
Time
Frequency, Period, RiseTime, FallTime, +Width, –Width, Duty Cycle, +Pulses, -Pulses, +Edges, ­Edges
Delay
FRR, FRF, FFR, FFF, LRR, LRF, LFR, LFF, Phase
4. All measurements will be displayed in a window on the bottom of the screen. The channel number and channel color indicate the measurement source. For the analog inputs: yellow = CH1, blue = CH2, pink = CH3, green = CH4.
Choose a Source
The channel source for measurement items can be set either before or when selecting a measurement item.
54
1. To set the source, press either the Source1 or Source2 key from the side menu and choose the source. Source 2 is only applicable for delay measurements.
Range
CH1~ CH4, Math*, D0~D15**
*The math source cannot include any digital (D0~D15) inputs. **Only available with the Logic Analyzer option.

3-2-3. Remove Measurement

Individual measurements can be removed at any time using the Remove Measurement function.
Remove Measurement Item
1. Press the Measure key.
Measure
2. Press Remove Measurement from the bottom menu.
3. Press Select Measurement and select the item that you want to remove from the measurement list.
Remove All Items
Press Remove All to remove all the measurement items.

3-2-4. Gated mode

Some automatic measurements can be limited to a “gated” area
between cursors. Gating is useful for measuring a magnified waveform or when using a fast time base. The Gated mode has three possible configurations: Off (Full Record), Screen and Between Cursors.
Set Gating Mode
1. Press the Measure key.
Measure
2. Press Gating from the bottom menu.
55
3. Choose one of the gating modes from the side menu: Off (full record), Screen, Between Cursors
Cursors On Screen
If Between Cursors is selected, the cursor positions can be edited by using the cursor menu.
Page 59

3-2-5. Display All mode

Display All mode shows and updates all items from Voltage and Time type measurements.
View Measurement Results
1. Press the Measure key.
Measure
2. Press Display All from the bottom menu.
3. Press Source from the side menu and choose a measurement source.
Range
CH1~CH4, Math, D0~D15
4. The results of Voltage and Time type measurements appear on the display.
Remove Measurements
To remove the measurement results, press OFF.
56
Delay Measurements
Delay type measurement is not available in this mode as only one channel is used as the source. Use the Individual measurement mode (page 53) instead.
Digital Channels
Only Frequency, Period, +Width, -Width and Duty Cycle measurements are supported for digital channels.

3-2-6. High Low Function

Background
The High-Low function is used to select the method for determining the value of the High-Low measurement values.
Auto
Automatically chooses the best high-low setting for each waveform when measuring.
Histogram
Uses histograms to determine the high-low values. This mode ignores any preshoot and overshoot values. This mode is particularly useful for pulse-type waveforms
low
high
Min-max
Sets the high-low values as the measured minimum or maximum measured values.
low
high
Set High-Low
1. Press the Measure key.
Measure
2. Press High-Low from the bottom menu.
57
3. Select the type of High-Low settings from the side menu.
High-Low Settings:
Histogram, Min-Max, Auto
Restore Default High-Low Settings
To return to the default High-Low settings, press Set to Defaults.

3-2-7. Statistics

Background
The Statistics function can be used to view a number of statistics for the selected automatic measurements. The following information is displayed with the Statistics function:
Value
Currently measured value
Mean
The mean value is calculated from a number of automatic measurement results. The number of samples used to determine the mean can be user-defined.
Min
The minimum value observed from a series of measured results for the selected automatic measurement items.
Max
The maximum value observed from a series of measured results for the selected automatic measurement items.
58
Standard Deviation
The variance of the currently measured value from the mean. The standard deviation equals the squared root of the variance value. Measuring the standard deviation can, for example, determine the severity of jitter in a signal. The number of samples used to determine the standard deviation can be user-defined.
Set High-Low
1. Press the Measure key.
Measure
2. Select at least one automatic measurement.
Page 53
3. Set the number of samples to be used in the mean and standard deviation calculations.
Samples:
2~1000
4. Press Statistics from the bottom menu and turn the Statistics function on.
5. The statistics will appear at the bottom of the display in a table.
Reset Statistics
To reset the statistics calculations, press Reset Statistics.
59

3-3. Cursor Measurement

Horizontal or vertical cursors are used to show the position and values of waveform measurements and math operation results. These results cover voltage, time, frequency and other math operations. When the cursors (horizontal, vertical or both) are activated, they will be shown on the main display unless turned off. (page 86).

3-3-1. Use Horizontal Cursors

Panel Operation/ Range
1. Press the Cursor key once.
Cursor
2. Press H Cursor from the bottom menu if it is not already selected.
3. When the H Cursor is selected, repeatedly pressing the H Cursor key or the Select key will toggle which cursor is selected.
OR
Select
Range
Description
Left cursor ( ) movable, right cursor position fixed
Right cursor ( ) movable, left cursor position fixed
Left and right cursor ( + ) movable together
4. The cursor position information appears on the top left hand side of the screen
Cursor
Hor. position, Voltage/Current
Cursor
Hor. position, Voltage/Current
Delta (difference between cursors)
dV/dt or dI/dt
5. Use the Variable knob to move the movable cursor(s) left or right.
VARIABLE
60
Select Units
6. To change the units of the horizontal position, press H Unit.
Units
S, Hz, % (ratio), ˚(phase)
Phase or Ratio Reference
7. To set the 0% and 100% ratio or the 0˚ and 360˚ phase references for the current cursor positions, press Set Cursor Positions As 100%.
Example
Horizontal
cursors
FFT
FFT cursors use different vertical units. For FFT details, see page
66.
Cursor
Hor. position, dB/Voltage
Cursor
Hor. Position, dB/Voltage
Delta (difference between cursors)
dV/dt or d/dt
Example
Horizontal
cursors
XY Mode
XY mode cursors measure a number of X by Y measurements.
61
Cursor
Time, rectangular, polar co­ordinates, product, ratio.
Cursor
Time, rectangular, polar co­ordinates, product, ratio.
Delta (difference between cursors)
Example
Horizontal
cursors

3-3-2. Use Vertical Cursors

Panel Operation/ Range
1. Press the Cursor key twice.
Cursor
x2
2. Press V Cursor from the bottom menu if it is not already selected.
3. When the V Cursor is selected, repeatedly pressing the V Cursor key or the Select key will toggle which vertical cursor is selected.
OR
Select
62
Range
Upper cursor movable, lower cursor position fixed
Lower cursor movable, upper cursor position fixed
Upper and lower cursor movable together
4. The cursor position information appears on the top left hand side of the screen.
,
Time: cursor 1, cursor 2
,
Voltage/Current: cursor1, cursor2
Delta (difference between cursors)
dV/dt or dI/dt
5. Use the Variable knob to move the cursor(s) up or down.
VARIABLE
Select Units
6. To change the units of the vertical position, press V Unit.
Units
Base (source wave units), % (ratio)
Base or Ratio Reference
7. To set the 0% and 100% ratio references for the current cursor position, press Set Cursor Positions As 100%.
Example
Horizontal
cursors
Vertical cursors
FFT
FFT has different content. For FFT details, see page 66.
63
,
Frequency/Time: cursor1, cursor2
,
dB/V: cursor1, cursor2
Delta (difference between cursors)
d/dt
Example
Horizontal
cursors
Vertical
cursors
XY Mode
XY mode cursors measure a number of X by Y measurements.
Cursor
Rectangular, polar co-ordinates, product, ratio.
Cursor
Rectangular, polar co-ordinates, product, ratio.
Delta (difference between cursors)
64
Example
Horizontal
cursors
Vertical
cursors

3-4. Math Operation

3-4-1. Overview

Background
Math operation runs addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, FFT, or certain advanced math functions for waveform manipulations using the input signals or reference waveforms (Ref1~4) and shows the result on the display. The resulted waveform characteristics can be measured using the cursors.
Addition (+)
Adds the amplitude of two signals.
Source
CH1~4, Ref1~4
Subtraction (–)
Extracts the amplitude difference between two signals.
Source
CH1~4, Ref1~4
Multiplication (×)
Multiplies the amplitude of two signals.
Source
CH1~4, Ref1~4
Division (÷)
Divides the amplitude of two signals.
Source
CH1~4, Ref1~4
FFT
Runs FFT calculations on a signal. Four types of FFT windows are available: Hanning, Hamming, Rectangular, and Blackman.
Source
CH1~4, Ref1~4, f(x)
d/dt
Differentiate the source waveform.
Source
CH1~4, Ref1~4, f(x)
∫dt
Integrate the source waveform with respect to time.
Source
CH1~4, Ref1~4, f(x)
Performs a square root calculation.
Source
CH1~4, Ref1~4, f(x)
Hanning FFT Window
Frequency resolution
Good
65
Amplitude resolution
Not good
Suitable for....
Frequency measurement on periodic waveforms
Hamming FFT Window
Frequency resolution
Good Amplitude resolution
Not good
Suitable for....
Frequency measurement on periodic waveforms
Rectangular FFT Window
Frequency resolution
Very good Amplitude resolution
Bad
Suitable for....
Single-shot phenomenon (this mode is the same as having no window at all)
Blackman FFT Window
Frequency resolution
Bad Amplitude resolution
Very good
Suitable for....
Amplitude measurement on periodic waveforms

3-4-2. Addition/Subtraction/Multiplication/Division

Panel Operation
1. Press the Math key.
M
MATH
2. Press the Math key on the lower bezel.
3. Select Source 1 from the side menu
Range
CH1~4, Ref~4
4. Press Operator to choose the math operation.
Range
+, -, ×, ÷
5. Select Source 2 from the side menu.
Range
CH1~4, Ref~4
6. The math measurement result appears on the display. The vertical scale of the math waveform appears at the bottom of the screen.
From left: Math function, source1, operator, source2, Unit/div
66
Example
Math
Source 2
Source 1
Position and Unit
To move the math waveform vertically, press the Position key from the side menu and use the Variable knob to set the position.
Range
–12.00 Div ~ +12.00 Div
To change the unit/div settings, press Unit/div, then use the Variable knob to change the unit/div. The units that are displayed depend on which operator has been selected, and whether the probe for the selected channel has been set to voltage or current.
Operator:
Unit/div:
Multiplication Division Addition/Subtraction
VV, AA or W V/V, A/A V or A
Turn Off Math
To turn off the Math result from the display, press the Math key again.
M
MATH

3-4-3. FFT

Panel Operation
1. Press the Math key.
M
MATH
2. Press FFT from the bottom menu.
3. Select the Source from the side menu.
Range
CH1~4, Ref~4, f(x)*
*the f(x) source is set in the advanced math function, page 69.
67
4. Press the Vertical Units key from the side menu to select the vertical units used.
Range
Linear RMS, dBV RMS
5. Press the Window key from the side menu and select the window type.
Range
Hanning, Hamming, Rectangular, and Blackman.
6. The FFT result appears. For FFT, the horizontal scale changes from time to frequency, and the vertical scale from voltage/current to dB/RMS.
Source
Math
Position and Scale
To move the FFT waveform vertically, press Vertical until the Div parameter is highlighted and then use the Variable knob.
Range
–12.00 Div ~ +12.00 Div
To select the vertical scale of the FFT waveform, press Vertical until the dB or voltage parameters are highlighted and then use the Variable knob.
Range
2mV~1kV RMS, 1~20 dB
Zoom and Offset
To zoom into the FFT waveform, press Zoom until the x times parameter is highlighted and then use the Variable knob.
Range
1x ~ 20x
To horizontally offset the FFT waveform, press Zoom until the frequency parameter is highlighted and then use the Variable knob.
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Clear FFT
To clear the FFT result from the display, press the Math key again.
M
MATH

3-4-4. Advanced Math

Background
The advanced math function is used to perform a number of advanced math functions such as differentiation or integration of a source waveform. The f(x) source function (as used in the FFT function) can also be set from the advanced menu.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Math key.
M
MATH
2. Press Advanced Math from the bottom menu.
3. Select the Operator from the side menu.
Range
d/dt, ∫dt, √
4. Select the Source from the side menu.
Range
CH1~4, Ref~4, f(x)*
*the f(x) source is set with the Edit F(x) function, page 69.
5. The math result appears. For the differential/integral operations, the unit/div scale changes accordingly.
Advanced Math
Source
Position and Unit
To move the math waveform vertically, press Position and use the Variable knob.
Range
–12.00 Div ~ +12.00 Div
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To select the vertical scale of the math waveform, press Unit/div and use the Variable knob.
Clear Advanced Math
To clear the advanced math result from the display, press the Math key again.
M
MATH

3-4-5. Edit F(x)

Background
The f(x) source is a user-defined math function that can be used as a source waveform for the FFT or advanced math functions. The f(x) source waveform is created by the addition, subtraction, multiplication or division of two input waveforms.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Math key.
M
MATH
2. Press Advanced Math from the bottom menu.
3. Press the Edit f(x) key to edit the f(x) waveform.
4. Select Source 1 from the side menu
Range
CH1~4
5. Press Operator to choose the math operation.
Range
+, -, ×, ÷
6. Select Source 2 from the side menu.
Range
CH1~4
7. The f(x) source waveform is now set, press Go Back to return to the Advanced Math menu.
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4. CONFIGURATION

4-1. Acquisition

The Acquisition process samples the analog input signals and converts them into digital format for internal processing.

4-1-1. Select Acquisition Mode

Background
The acquisition mode determines how the samples are used to reconstruct a waveform.
Sample
This is the default acquisition mode. Every sample from each acquisition is used.
Peak detect
Only the minimum and maximum value pairs for each acquisition interval (bucket) are used. This mode is useful for catching abnormal glitches in the signal.
Average
Multiple acquired data is averaged. This mode is useful for drawing a noise-free waveform. To select the average number, use the Variable knob. Average number: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256
Panel Operation
1. Press the Acquire key.
Acquire
2. To set the Acquisition mode, press Mode on the bottom menu.
3. Select an acquisition mode from the side menu.
4. If Average was chosen, set the number of samples to be used for the average function.
Mode
Sample, Peak Detect, Average
Average sample
2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256
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Example
Sample
Peak Detect
Average (256 times)

4-1-2. Digital Filter

Background
The digital filter function can remove unwanted components, such as noise, from the desired signal. The filtering only functions during continuous acquisition using either the Sample or Peak detect mode. The cut-off frequency range and step resolution of the digital filter is expressed as a fraction of the underlying sample rate, as shown below.
Range Resolution
1% ~ 49% of sample rate, Off 1% of sample rate
Panel Operation
1. Press the Acquire key.
Acquire
2. Press Mode on the bottom menu.
3. Set the acquisition mode to Sample or Peak Detect.
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4. Press Digital Filter and set the digital frequency using the Variable knob. Turn the Variable knob fully anticlockwise to turn the digital filter off.

4-1-3. Show Waveform in XY Mode

Background
The XY mode maps the input of channel 1 to the input of channel 2. the input of channel 3 can be mapped to the input of channel 4. This mode is useful for observing the phase relationship between waveforms. Reference waveforms can also be used in XY mode. Ref1 is mapped to Ref2 and Ref3 is mapped to Ref4. Using the reference waveforms is the same as using the channel input waveforms.
Connection
1. Connect the signals to Channel 1 (X-axis) and Channel 2 (Y-axis) or Channel 3 (X2-axis) and Channel 4 (Y2-axis).
CH3CH2CH1 CH4
YX X2 Y2
2. Make sure a channel pair is active (CH1&CH2 or CH3&CH4). Press the Channel key if necessary. A channel is active if the channel key is lit.
CH1CH1
CH2CH2
Panel Operation
1. Press the Acquire menu key.
Acquire
2. Press XY from the bottom menu.
3. Choose Triggered XY from the side menu.
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X-Y mode is split into two windows. The top window shows the signals over the full time range. The bottom window shows XY mode. To move the X Y waveform position, use the vertical position knob: Channel 1 knob moves the X Y waveform horizontally, Channel 2 knob moves the X Y waveform vertically. Similarly, the X2 and Y2 axis can be positioned using the channel 3 and channel 4 vertical position knobs.
POSITION
CH1
POSITION
CH2
The horizontal position knob and Time/Div knob can still be used under the XY mode.
Turn Off XY Mode
To turn off XY mode, choose OFF (YT) mode.
XY Mode
Cursors can be used with XY mode. See the Cursor chapter for details.
Page 59
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4-1-4. Set the Sampling Mode

Background
The DCS-9700 has two types of sampling modes: ET (Equivalent Time) and Sin(x)/x interpolation. Equivalent time sampling is able to achieve a sample rate of 100GSa/s when sampling periodic waveforms. Sin(x)/x interpolation uses a sinc interpolation formula to reconstruct a continuous signal between sampled points.
Sin(x)/x
One sample of data is used to reconstruct a single waveform. Sin(x)/x sampling should be used when the time base is relatively slow or if single shot events need to be captured.
Equivalent­time sampling
Sampled data is accumulated a number of times to reconstruct a single waveform. This increases the sampling rate, but can only be used for repetitive signals. This mode is usually used when the time base is too fast for real-time sampling.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Acquire key.
Acquire
2. Press the ET/sin(x)/x key on the bottom menu to toggle between equivalent time sampling (ET) and sin(x)/x interpolation.
The sampling rate will be shown on the bottom right-hand corner.
Sample
rate
Sampling
mode
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4-1-5. Set the Record Length

Background
The number of samples that can be stored is set by the record length. Record length is important in an oscilloscope as it allows longer waveforms to be recorded and/or allows higher sampling rates to be achieved when equivalent time sampling is used. There are two record length settings, Auto and Short. The Auto setting will set the record length to maximum record length available, dependent on the scope settings. The Short setting will set the record length to 1k. The maximum record length for the DCS-9700 depends on the number of active channels, which channels are active, and whether the normal or single shot triggering mode is used. The table below describes the record lengths that are available for each triggering mode.
Channel Setting
Trigger Mode
Single
Normal
Auto
CH1 on
2M
1M
1M
CH2 on
2M
1M
1M
CH3 on
2M
1M
1M
CH4 on
2M
1M
1M
CH1, CH3 on
2M
1M
1M
CH1, CH4 on
2M
1M
1M
CH2, CH3 on
2M
1M
1M
CH2, CH4 on
2M
1M
1M
CH1, CH2 on
1M
500k
500k
CH3, CH4 on
1M
500k
500k
CH1, CH2, CH3 on
1M
500k
500k
CH1, CH2, CH4 on
1M
500k
500k
CH2, CH3, CH4 on
1M
500k
500k
CH1, CH3, CH4 on
1M
500k
500k
CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4 on
1M
500k
500k
Panel Operation
1. Press the Acquire key.
Acquire
2. Press the Record Length key on the bottom menu and choose Auto or Short mode.
Note
The sampling rate may also be changed when the record length is changed.
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4-2. Segmented Memory Acquisition

The advanced segmented memory utility allows the scope memory to be divided into different segments. Each time the scope is triggered, it only acquires data for one segment of memory at a time. This allows you to use the full potential of the scope one segment at a time. This effectively allows you to capture intermittent signal events while ignoring signal inactivity. The Advanced Segment Memory Utility is applicable for both analog and digital channels.

4-2-1. Segments Display

Run/Stop Indicator
Progress Indicator
Progress Indicator
Indicates the number of segments that have to been captured relative to the set number of segments.
Run/Stop Indicator
Stop: The segments have finished acquiring or have been stopped.
Run: The scope is currently acquiring segments.

4-2-2. Set the Number of Segments

Note
Before the Segment function can be used, set the trigger settings as appropriate for the signal you wish to use.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Acquire key.
Acquire
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2. Press Segments on the bottom menu.
3. Press Select Segments and set the number of segments from the side menu.
Logic Type
Threshold
Num of Seg
1~2048
Set to Maximum
Sets to 0 segments
Set to Minimum
Sets to 2048 segments

4-2-3. Run Segmented Memory

Background
Before the Segmented Memory function can be used, set the trigger settings as appropriate for the signal you wish to use. See page 95 for configuring the trigger settings.
Run Segments
1. Toggle Segments On from the bottom menu.
Note
The first time Segmented memory is turned on the segments will automatically be run. Each segment will be automatically captured. The progress of capturing the segments is shown at the top of the display.
2. Run the segments by pressing the Segments Run key. Alternatively, press the Run/Stop key.
Note that the Segments Run key changes to Segments Stop.
or
Run/Stop
3. The scope will automatically start acquiring segments. The progress of the segmented memory capture is shown in the Progress Indicator. The Run Indicator will be shown when in the Run mode.
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4. When the scope has finished acquiring segments, press the Segments Stop key from the bottom menu. Alternatively, press the Run/Stop key again. The Stop Indicator will be shown when in the Stop mode.
or
Run/Stop
The scope is now ready to navigate or analyze the acquired segments.

4-2-4. Navigate Segmented Memory

Background
After the segmented memory acquisitions have been captured you can navigate through each segment one at a time.
Operation
1. Press Select Segments from the bottom menu. This key will be available in the Stop mode.
2. To navigate to the segment of interest, press Current Seg from the side menu and use the Variable knob to scroll to the segment of interest. Alternatively, the Set to Minimum and Set to Maximum keys can be used to jump to the first and last segment respectively.
3. The position in time of the selected segment relative to the time of the first segment is shown in the Segments Time key.

4-2-5. Segment Measurement

Background
The Segmented memory function can be used in conjunction with the automatic measurements in the Measurement menu. Please note that digital channels are not supported for measurement using segments.
Display All
The Display All function will show all the acquired segments simultaneously.
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Segments Measure
This function will either perform statistics calculation on the segments or tabulate a list of the measurement results.
Segments Info
Provides configuration information common for all the acquired memory segments.

4-2-6. Display All

Operation
1. Press Analyze Segments from the bottom menu.
Note: This key will only be available in the Stop mode.
2. Press Display All
3. The display will show all the acquired segments on the display simultaneously. The currently selected segment will be superimposed over the top for reference purposes.
Example
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4-2-7. Automatic Measurement

Note
To use automatic measurements with the segmented memory, automatic measurements must first be selected from the Measure menu before a segment is run. Digital channels cannot be used with this function.
Setup
Press the Measure key and select any single source measurement from the Add Measurement menu.
See the user manual for details on how to add automatic measurements.
Measure
Operation
1. Press Analyze Segments from the Segments menu.
Note: This key will only be available in the Stop mode.
2. Press Segments Measure.
3. Select either the statistics or the measurement list from the side menu.
Statistics
List
4. The statistics table or measurement list appears on the display. Note that the more segments that you have, the longer it will take to calculate the statistics or list the measurement results.
5. For statistic measurements, press Plot Source to choose which automatic measurement to use for the statistics calculations.
6. For the measurement list, press Source and select the source channel for measurement.
Range
CH1 ~ CH4
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Statistics Results
This function will bin the measurement results of the selected automatic measurement into a user­defined number of bins. This allows you to easily view statistics for a large number of segments.
Setup
1. To select the number of bins for the statistics, press Divided by and select the number of bins with the Variable knob.
2. Press Select and use the Variable knob to view the measurement results for each bin.
Example: Statistics
Statistics of currently
selected bin
Select cursor
Bin count
Measurement List
Puts all the measurement results for a segment in a list. All the currently selected automatic measurement results are listed.
Setup
1. Press Select and use the variable knob to scroll through each segment.
Example: Measurement List
Select cursor
Measurement results
Measurement types
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4-2-8. Segment Info

Operation
1. Press Analyze Segments from the bottom menu.
Note: This key will only be available in the Stop mode.
2. Press Segments Info.
3. A table showing all general setting information for the segmented memory acquisitions is shown on the display.
Info:
Sample rate, Record length, Horizontal, Vertical

4-3. Display

The Display menu defines how the waveforms and parameters appear on the main LCD display.

4-3-1. Display Waveform as Dots or Vectors

Background
When the waveform is displayed on screen, it can be displayed as dots or vectors.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Display menu key.
Display
2. Press Dot Vector to toggle between Dot and Vector mode.
Range
Dots
Only the sampled dots are displayed.
Vectors
Both the sampled dots and the connecting line are displayed.
Example:
Vectors (square wave)
Dots (square wave)
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4-3-2. Set the Level of Persistence

Background
The persistence function allows the DCS-9700 to mimic the trace of a traditional analog oscilloscope.
A waveform trace can be configured to “persist” for
designated amount of time.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Display menu key.
Display
2. To set the persistence time, press the Persistence menu button on the bottom bezel.
3. Use the Variable knob to select a persistence time.
Time
16ms~10s, Infinite, Off
Clear
To clear persistence, press Clear Persistence.

4-3-3. Set the Intensity Level

Background
The intensity level of a signal can also be set to mimic the intensity of an analog oscilloscope by setting the digital intensity level.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Display menu key.
Display
2. Press Intensity from the bottom menu.
Waveform Intensity
3. To set the waveform intensity, press Waveform Intensity and edit the intensity.
Range
0~100%
Graticule Intensity
4. To set the graticule intensity, press Graticule Intensity from the side menu and edit the intensity value.
Range
10~100%
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Example
Waveform Intensity 0%
Waveform Intensity 100%
Graticule Intensity 10%
Graticule Intensity 100%

4-3-4. Set the Waveform Intensity Type

Background
The intensity gradient of a signal can be set to grayscale or color. If intensity is set to color, the intensity gradient is analogous to a thermal color gradient where high intensity areas are colored red and low intensity areas are colored blue.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Display menu key.
Display
2. Press Waveform from the bottom menu to toggle the intensity type.
Range
Gray, Color
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Example

4-3-5. Select Display Graticule

Panel Operation
1. Press the Display menu key.
Display
2. Press Graticule from the bottom menu.
3. From the side menu choose the graticule display type.
Full: Shows the full grid; X and Y axis for each division.
Grid: Show the full grid without the X and Y axis.
Cross Hair: Shows only the center X and Y frame.
Frame: Shows only the outer frame.

4-3-6. Freeze the Waveform (Run/Stop)

For more details about Run/Stop mode, see page 46.
Panel Operation
1. Press the Run/Stop key. The Run/Stop key turns red and waveform acquisition is paused.
Run/Stop Run/Stop
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2. The waveform and the trigger freezes. The trigger indicator on the top right of the display shows Stop.
3. To unfreeze the waveform, press the Run/Stop key again. The Run/Stop key turns green again and acquisition resumes.
Run/Stop Run/Stop

4-3-7. Turn Off Menu

Panel Operation
1. Press the Menu Off key below the side menu keys to reduce a menu. The menu key needs to be pressed each time to reduce one menu.
See page 19 for more information.
Menu Off
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4-4. Horizontal View

This section describes how to set the horizontal scale, position, and waveform display mode.

4-4-1. Move Waveform Position Horizontally

Panel Operation
The horizontal position knob moves the waveform left/right.
POSITION
As the waveform moves, a position indicator on the on the top of the display indicates the horizontal position of the waveform in memory.
Reset Horizontal Position
1. To reset the horizontal position, press the Acquire key and then press Reset H Position to 0s from the bottom menu.
Acquire
Run Mode
In Run mode, the memory bar keeps its relative position in the memory since the entire memory is continuously captured and updated.

4-4-2. Select Horizontal Scale

Select Horizontal Scale
To select the timebase (scale), turn the TIME/DIV knob; left (slow) or right (fast).
TIME/DIV
Range
1ns/div ~ 100s/div, 1-2-5 increment
The timebase indicator updates as the TIME/DIV is adjusted.
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Horizontal
position
Time base
Run Mode
In Run mode, the memory bar and waveform size keep their proportion. When the time base becomes slower, roll mode is activated (if trigger is set to Auto).
Stop Mode
In Stop mode, the waveform size changes according to the scale.

4-4-3. Select Waveform Update Mode

Background
The display update mode is switched automatically or manually according to the timebase and trigger.
Normal
Updates the whole displayed waveform at once. Automatically selected when the timebase (sampling rate) is fast.
Timebase
≤50ms/div
Trigger
all modes
Roll Mode
Updates and moves the waveform gradually from the right side of the display to the left. Automatically selected when the timebase (sampling rate) is slow.
Timebase
≥100ms/div
Trigger
all modes
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