Texas Instruments UCC383T-5, UCC383T-3, UCC383TDTR-ADJ, UCC383TDTR-3, UCC383TD-ADJ Datasheet

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Low Dropout 3 Ampere Linear Regulator Family
UCC283-3/-5/-ADJ UCC383-3/-5/-ADJ
FEATURES
Precision Positive Series Pass Voltage Regulation
0.45V Dropout at 3A
50mV Dropout at 10mA
Quiescent Current Under 650µA Irrespective of Load
Voltage Version
Fixed (3 Lead) Versions for
3.3V and 5V Outputs
Logic Shutdown Capability
Short Circuit Power Limit of 3% V
Low V
Leakage
Thermal Shutdown
I
IN
SHORT
to VINReverse
OUT
DESCRIPTION
The UCC283-3/-5/-ADJ family of positive linear series pass regulators are tailored for low drop out applications where low quiescent power is important. Fabricated with a BiCMOS technology ideally suited for low input to output differential applica­tions, the UCC283-5 will pass 3A while requiring only 0.45V of typical input voltage headroom (guaranteed 0.6V dropout). These regulators include reverse voltage sensing that prevents current in the reverse direction. Quiescent current is always less than 650µA. These devices have been internally compensated in such a man­ner that the need for a minimum output capacitor has been eliminated.
UCC283-3 and UCC283-5 versions are in 3 lead packages and have preset outputs at 3.3V and 5.0V respectively. The output voltage is regulated to 1.5% at room tem­perature. The UCC283-ADJ version, in a 5 lead package, regulates the output volt­age programmed by an external resistor ratio.
Short circuit current is internally limited. The device responds to a sustained over­current condition by turning off after a T riod, T at the T
, that is 32 times the TONdelay. The device then begins pulsing on and off
OFF
/(TON+T
ON
) duty cycle of 3%. This drastically reduces the power dissipa-
OFF
tion during short circuit and means heat sinks need only accommodate normal op­eration. On the 3 leaded versions of the device T adjustable 5 leaded versions an external capacitor sets the on time — the off time is always 32 times T
. The external timing control pin, CT, on the five leaded ver-
ON
sions also serves as a shutdown input when pulled low.
delay. The device then stays off for a pe-
ON
is fixed at 750µs, on the
ON
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Internal power dissipation is further controlled with thermal overload protection cir­cuitry. Thermal shutdown occurs if the junction temperature exceeds 165°C. The chip will remain off until the temperature has dropped 20°C.
The UCC283 series is specified for operation over the industrial range of 40°Cto +85°C, and the UCC383 series is specified from 0°C to +70°C. These devices are available in 3 and 5 pin TO-220 and TO-263 power packages.
SLUS215 - OCTOBER 1998
UDG-98133
UCC283-3/-5/-ADJ UCC383-3/-5/-ADJ
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
VIN .........................................................9V
CT.......................................−0.3 to 3V
ADJ......................................−0.3 to 9V
Storage Temperature ...................−65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature...................−55°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) .............+300°C
Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified termi­nal. Consult Packaging Section of Databook for thermal limita­tions and considerations of packages. All voltages are referenced to GND.
TO-220-3 (Front View) T Package
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
TO-263-3 (Front View) TD Package
See Note 1
TO-220-5 (Front View) T Package
See Note 1See Note 1
TO-263-5 (Front View) TD Package
Note 1: Tab = GND
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: Unless otherwise stated, these specifications hold for T
UCC383-X series, 40°C to +85°C for the UCC283-X, V 283-ADJ, V
= 6.5V, CT = 750pF, TJ=TA.
VIN
VIN=VVOUT
+ 1.5V, I
= 10mA, CIN=10µF, C
OUT
=0°Cto70°C for the
A
=22µF. For the
OUT
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
UCC283-5 Fixed 5V, 3A Family
Output Voltage TJ=25°C 4.925 5 5.075 V
Over Temperature 4.875 5.125 V Line Regulation V Load Regulation I Dropout Voltage, V
DROPOUT=VVIN
V
VOUT
Peak Current Limit V
= 5.15V to 9V 2 10 mV
VIN
= 10mA to 3A 10 20 mV
OUT
I
= 3A, VOUT = 4.85V 0.4 0.6 V
OUT
I
= 1.5A, VOUT = 4.85V 0.2 0.45 V
OUT
I
= 10mA, VOUT = 4.85V 50 150 mV
OUT
= 0V 4 5 6.5 A
VOUT
Overcurrent Threshold 3 4 5.5 A Current Limit Duty Cycle V Overcurrent Time Out, T
ON
=0V 3 5 %
VOUT
V
= 0V 400 750 1400 µs
VOUT
Quiescent Current No load 400 650 µA Reverse Leakage Current 0V < V
VIN<VVOUT
,
V
VOUT
5.1V, at V
VOUT
075mA
UVLO VIN where VOUT passes current 2.6 2.8 3 V
2
UCC283-3/-5/-ADJ UCC383-3/-5/-ADJ
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
UCC383-X series, 40°C to +85°C for the UCC283-X, V 283-ADJ, V
= 6.5V, CT = 750pF, TJ=TA.
VIN
Unless otherwise stated, these specifications hold for TA=0°Cto70°C for the
VIN=VVOUT
+ 1.5V, I
= 10mA, CIN=10µF, C
OUT
=22µF. For the
OUT
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
UCC283-3 Fixed 3.3V, 3A Family
Output Voltage T
=25°C 3.25 3.3 3.35 V
J
Over Temperature 3.22 3.38 V Line Regulation V Load Regulation I Dropout Voltage, V
DROPOUT=VVIN
-
V
VOUT
Peak Current Limit V
= 3.45V to 9V 2 7 mV
VIN
= 10mA to 3A 7 15 mV
OUT
I
= 3A, VOUT = 3.15V 0.5 1 V
OUT
= 1.5A, VOUT = 3.15V 0.25 0.6 V
I
OUT
I
= 10mA, VOUT = 3.15V 50 150 mV
OUT
= 0V 4 5 6.5 A
VOUT
Overcurrent Threshold 3 4 5.5 A Current Limit Duty Cycle V Overcurrent Time Out, TON V
=0V 3 5 %
VOUT
= 0V 400 750 1400 µs
VOUT
Quiescent Current No load 400 650 µA Reverse Leakage Current 0V < V
VIN<VVOUT
,
3.35V, at V
VOUT
VOUT
075mA
V
UVLO VIN where VOUT passes current 2.6 2.8 3 V
UCC283-ADJ Adjustable Output, 3A Family
Regulating Voltage at ADJ Pin T
= 25°C 1.23 1.25 1.27 V
J
Over Temperature 1.22 1.28 V Line Regulation, at ADJ Input V Load Regulation, at ADJ Input I Dropout Voltage, V
DROPOUT
= VIN VOUT V
Peak Current Limit V Overcurrent Threshold V Current Limit Duty Cycle V Overcurrent Time Out, T
ON
VIN=VVOUT
OUT
VIN
V
VIN
V
VIN VOUT VIN VOUT
V
VOUT
Reverse Leakage Current 0V < V
= 10mA to 3A 2 5 mV > 4V, I > 3V, I > 3V, I
= 6.5V 3 4 5.5 A
+ 150mV to 9V 1 3 mV
= 3A 0.4 0.6 V
OUT
= 1.5A 0.2 0.45 V
OUT
= 10mA 50 150 mV
OUT
= 0V, VIN = 6.5V 4 5 6.5 A
=0V 3 5 % = 0V, CT = 1500pF 750 µs
V
VIN<VVOUT
,
VOUT
9V, at V
VOUT
0 100 mA Bias current at ADJ Input 100 250 nA Quiescent Current No load 400 650 µA Shutdown Threshold At CT Input 0.25 0.45 V Quiescent Current in Shutdown V
= 10V 40 75 µA
VIN
UVLO VIN where VOUT passes current 2.6 2.8 3 V
3
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