State Machine Implementation Requires No
Firmware Programming
D
One Upstream Port and Four Downstream
Ports
D
All Downstream Ports Support Full-Speed
and Low-Speed Operations
D
Two Power Source Modes
–Self-Powered Mode
–Bus-Powered Mode
D
Power Switching and Over-current
Reporting is Provided Ganged or Per Port
D
Supports Suspend and Resume Operations
D
Supports Programmable Vendor ID and
Product ID With External Serial EEPROM
D
3-State EEPROM Interface Allows EEPROM
Sharing
D
Push-Pull Outputs for PWRON Eliminate
the Need for External Pullup Resistors
D
Noise Filtering on OVRCUR Provides
Immunity to Voltage Spikes
D
Package Pinout Allows 2-Layer PCB
D
Low EMI Emission Achieved by a 6-MHz
Crystal Input
D
Migrated From Proven TUSB2040 Hub
D
Lower Cost Than the TUSB2040 Hub
D
Enhanced System ESD Performance
description
TUSB2046A
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
VF PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
CC
TSTPLL
EXTMEM
V
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
DP2
DM2
OVRCUR2
DP4
DM4
OVRCUR4
PWRON4
DP3
DM3
OVRCUR3
PWRON3
DP0
DM0
V
CC
RESET
EECLK
EEDATA/GANGED
GND
BUSPWR
SUSPND
TSTMODE
XTAL1
XTAL2
3226
31 30 29 28 27
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
11 12 13
910
DP1
DM1
PWRON1
OVRCUR1
GND
14 15
PWRON2
The TUSB2046A is a 3.3-V CMOS hub device that provides one upstream port and four downstream ports in
compliance with the 1.1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) specification. Because this device is implemented with a
digital state machine instead of a microcontroller, no firmware programming is required. Fully compliant USB
transceivers are integrated into the ASIC for all upstream and downstream ports. The downstream ports support
both full-speed and low-speed devices by automatically setting the slew rate according to the speed of the
device attached to the ports. The configuration of the BUSPWR pin selects either the bus-powered or the
self-powered mode.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
†
JEDEC descriptor S-PQFP-G for low profile quad flat pack (LQFP).
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
TUSB2046A
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
description (continued)
Configuring the GANGED input determines the power switching and over-current detection modes for the
downstream ports. External power management devices such as the TPS2044 are required to control the 5-V
source to the downstream ports according to the corresponding values of the PWRON pin. Upon detecting any
over-current conditions, the power management device sets the corresponding OVRCUR
TUSB2046A to a logic low. If GANGED is high, all PWRON outputs switch together and if any OVRCUR is
activated, all ports transition to power off state. If GANGED is low, the PWRON outputs and OVRCUR inputs
operate on a per port basis.
Low EMI emission is achieved because the TUSB2046A is able to utilize a 6 MHz crystal input. Connect the
crystal as shown in Figure 7. An internal PLL then generates the 48 MHz clock used to sample data from the
upstream port and to synchronize the 12 MHz used for the USB clock. If low power suspend and resume are
desired, a passive crystal or resonator must be used. However, a 6-MHz oscillator may be used by connecting
the output to the XTAL1 terminal and leaving the XTAL2 terminal open. The oscillator TTL output should not
exceed 3.6 V.
pin of the
The EXTMEM
product ID (PID) displayed during enumeration is the general-purpose USB hub. For this default, pin 5 is
disabled and pin 6 functions as the GANGED input pin. If custom PID and Vendor ID (VID) descriptors are
desired, the EXTMEM pin must be low (EXTMEM = 0). For this configuration, pin 5 and pin 6 function as the
EEPROM interface with pin 5 and pin 6 functioning as the EECLK and EEDATA, respectively. See Table 1 for
a description of the EEPROM memory map.
Other useful features of the TUSB2046A include a package with a 0.8 mm pin pitch for easy PCB routing and
assembly , push-pull outputs for the PWRON
open collector I/Os, and OVRCUR pins have noise filtering for increased immunity to voltage spikes.
pin enables or disables the optional EEPROM interface. When the EXTMEM pin is high, the
pins eliminate the need for pullup resistors required by traditional
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
functional block diagram
Hub Repeater
DP0DM0
12
USB
Transceiver
Suspend/Resume
Logic and
Frame Timer
TUSB2046A
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
32
SUSPND
27
TSTPLL
30
XTAL1
29
XTAL2
4
RESET
26
EXTMEM
6
EEDATA/GANGE
5
EECLK
SIE Interface
Logic
OSC/PLL
SIE
Serial
EEPROM
Interface
Port 4
Logic
USB
Transceiver
2423
DP4DM4
Port 3
Logic
USB
Transceiver
2019
Port 2
Logic
USB
Transceiver
1615
DP2 DM2DP3 DM3
Port 1
Logic
Transceiver
1211
USB
DP1 DM1
Hub/Device
Command
Decoder
Hub
Power
Logic
10, 14, 18, 22
9, 13, 17, 21
8
BUSPWR
OVRCUR1 – OVRCUR4
PWRON1 – PWRON4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
TUSB2046A
I/O
DESCRIPTION
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAMENO.
BUSPWR8IPower source indicator. BUSPWR is an active high input that indicates whether the downstream ports source
DM02I/O Root port USB differential data minus. DM0 paired with DP0 constitutes the upstream USB port.
DM1 – DM411, 15,
DP01I/O Root port USB differential data plus. DP0 paired with DM0 constitutes the upstream USB port.
DP1 – DP412, 16,
EECLK5OEEPROM serial clock. When EXTMEM is high, the EEPROM interace is disabled. The EECLK pin is disabled
EEDATA/
GANGED
EXTMEM26IEEPROM read enable. When EXTMEM is high, the serial EEPROM interface of the device is disabled. When
GND7, 28Ground. GND terminals must be tied to ground for proper operation.
OVRCUR1 –
OVRCUR4
PWRON1 –
PWRON4
RESET4IReset. RESET is an active low TTL input with hysteresis and must be asserted at power up. When RESET
SUSPND32OSuspend status. SUSPND is an active high output available for external logic power down operations. During
TSTMODE31IT est pin. TSTMODE is used as a test pin during production testing. This pin must be tied to ground for normal
TSTPLL27I/O Test pin. TSTPLL is used as a test pin during production testing. This pin must be tied to ground for normal
V
CC
XTAL130ICrystal 1. XTAL1 is a 6-MHz crystal input with 50% duty cycle. An internal PLL generates the 48-MHz and
XTAL229OCrystal 2. XTAL2 is a 6-MHz crystal output. This terminal should be left open when using an oscillator.
19, 23
20, 24
6I/O EEPROM serial data/power management mode indicator. When EXTMEM is high, EEDATA/GANGED
10, 14,
18, 22
9, 13,
17, 21
3, 253.3-V supply voltage
their power from the USB cable or a local power supply. For the bus-power mode, this pin should be pulled
to 3.3 V, and for the self-powered mode, this pin should be pulled low. Input must not change dynamically
during operation.
I/O USB differential data minus. DM1 – DM4 paired with DP1 – DP4 support up to four downstream USB ports.
I/O USB differential data plus. DP1 – DP4 paired with DM1 – DM4 support up to four downstream USB ports.
and should be left floating (unconnected). When EXTMEM
to the EEPROM with a 100 µA internal pulldown.
selects between gang or per-port power over-current detection for the downstream ports. When EXTMEM
is low, EEDATA/GANGED acts as a serial data I/O for the EEPROM and is internally pulled down with a
100 µA pulldown. This standard TTL input must not change dynamically during operation.
EXTMEM
respectively.
IOver-current input. OVRCUR1 – OVRCUR4 are active low. For per-port over current detection, one
over-current input is available for each of the four downstream ports. In the ganged mode, any OVRCUR
may be used and all OVRCUR
filtering logic.
OPower-on/-off control signals. PWRON1 – PWRON4 are active low, push-pull outputs. Push-pull outputs
eliminate the pullup resistors which open-drain outputs require. However, the external power switches that
connect to these pins must be able to operate with 3.3-V inputs because these outputs cannot drive 5-V
signals.
is asserted, all logic is initialized.
the suspend mode, SUSPND is high. SUSPND is low for normal operation.
operation.
operation
12-MHz clocks used internally by the ASIC logic.
is low, terminals 5 and 6 are configured as the clock and data pins of the serial EEPROM interface,
pins should be tied together. OVRCUR pins are active low inputs with noise
is low, EECLK acts as a 3-state serial clock output
input
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TUSB2046A
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 1: All voltage levels are with respect to GND.
recommended operating conditions
MINNOMMAXUNIT
Supply voltage, V
Input voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V
Output voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V
High-level input voltage, signal-ended receiver, V
Low-level input voltage, signal-ended receiver, V
High-level input voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V
Low-level input voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V
Operating free-air temperature, T
External series, differential driver resistor, R
Operating (dc differential driver) high speed mode, f
Operating (dc differential driver) low speed mode, f
Common mode, input range, differential receiver , V
Input transition times, tt, TTL/LVCMOS025ns
Junction temperature range, T
CC
I
O
IH(REC)
IL(REC)
IH(TTL)
IL(TTL)
A
(DRV)
(OPRH)
(OPRL)
(ICR)
J
33.33.6V
0V
0V
2V
2V
00.8V
070°C
22 (–5%)22 (5%)Ω
0.82.5V
0115°C
CC
CC
CC
0.8V
CC
12Mb/s
1.5Mb/s
V
V
V
V
†
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
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