Texas Instruments TUSB2046AVF Datasheet

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32-Pin LQFP† Package With a 0.8 mm Pin Pitch
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3.3-V Low Power ASIC Logic
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Integrated USB Transceivers
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State Machine Implementation Requires No Firmware Programming
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One Upstream Port and Four Downstream Ports
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All Downstream Ports Support Full-Speed and Low-Speed Operations
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Two Power Source Modes
Self-Powered Mode Bus-Powered Mode
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Power Switching and Over-current Reporting is Provided Ganged or Per Port
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Supports Suspend and Resume Operations
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Supports Programmable Vendor ID and Product ID With External Serial EEPROM
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3-State EEPROM Interface Allows EEPROM Sharing
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Push-Pull Outputs for PWRON Eliminate the Need for External Pullup Resistors
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Noise Filtering on OVRCUR Provides Immunity to Voltage Spikes
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Package Pinout Allows 2-Layer PCB
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Low EMI Emission Achieved by a 6-MHz Crystal Input
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Migrated From Proven TUSB2040 Hub
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Lower Cost Than the TUSB2040 Hub
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Enhanced System ESD Performance
description
TUSB2046A
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
VF PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
CC
TSTPLL
EXTMEM
V
25
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17
16
DP2
DM2
OVRCUR2
DP4 DM4 OVRCUR4 PWRON4 DP3 DM3 OVRCUR3 PWRON3
DP0
DM0
V
CC
RESET EECLK
EEDATA/GANGED
GND
BUSPWR
SUSPND
TSTMODE
XTAL1
XTAL2
32 26
31 30 29 28 27
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
11 12 13
910
DP1
DM1
PWRON1
OVRCUR1
GND
14 15
PWRON2
The TUSB2046A is a 3.3-V CMOS hub device that provides one upstream port and four downstream ports in compliance with the 1.1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) specification. Because this device is implemented with a digital state machine instead of a microcontroller, no firmware programming is required. Fully compliant USB transceivers are integrated into the ASIC for all upstream and downstream ports. The downstream ports support both full-speed and low-speed devices by automatically setting the slew rate according to the speed of the device attached to the ports. The configuration of the BUSPWR pin selects either the bus-powered or the self-powered mode.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
JEDEC descriptor S-PQFP-G for low profile quad flat pack (LQFP).
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
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Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
TUSB2046A 4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
description (continued)
Configuring the GANGED input determines the power switching and over-current detection modes for the downstream ports. External power management devices such as the TPS2044 are required to control the 5-V source to the downstream ports according to the corresponding values of the PWRON pin. Upon detecting any over-current conditions, the power management device sets the corresponding OVRCUR TUSB2046A to a logic low. If GANGED is high, all PWRON outputs switch together and if any OVRCUR is activated, all ports transition to power off state. If GANGED is low, the PWRON outputs and OVRCUR inputs operate on a per port basis.
Low EMI emission is achieved because the TUSB2046A is able to utilize a 6 MHz crystal input. Connect the crystal as shown in Figure 7. An internal PLL then generates the 48 MHz clock used to sample data from the upstream port and to synchronize the 12 MHz used for the USB clock. If low power suspend and resume are desired, a passive crystal or resonator must be used. However, a 6-MHz oscillator may be used by connecting the output to the XTAL1 terminal and leaving the XTAL2 terminal open. The oscillator TTL output should not exceed 3.6 V.
pin of the
The EXTMEM product ID (PID) displayed during enumeration is the general-purpose USB hub. For this default, pin 5 is disabled and pin 6 functions as the GANGED input pin. If custom PID and Vendor ID (VID) descriptors are desired, the EXTMEM pin must be low (EXTMEM = 0). For this configuration, pin 5 and pin 6 function as the EEPROM interface with pin 5 and pin 6 functioning as the EECLK and EEDATA, respectively. See Table 1 for a description of the EEPROM memory map.
Other useful features of the TUSB2046A include a package with a 0.8 mm pin pitch for easy PCB routing and assembly , push-pull outputs for the PWRON open collector I/Os, and OVRCUR pins have noise filtering for increased immunity to voltage spikes.
pin enables or disables the optional EEPROM interface. When the EXTMEM pin is high, the
pins eliminate the need for pullup resistors required by traditional
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functional block diagram
Hub Repeater
DP0 DM0
12
USB
Transceiver
Suspend/Resume
Logic and
Frame Timer
TUSB2046A
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
32
SUSPND
27
TSTPLL
30
XTAL1
29
XTAL2
4
RESET
26
EXTMEM
6
EEDATA/GANGE
5
EECLK
SIE Interface
Logic
OSC/PLL
SIE
Serial
EEPROM
Interface
Port 4
Logic
USB
Transceiver
24 23
DP4 DM4
Port 3
Logic
USB
Transceiver
20 19
Port 2
Logic
USB
Transceiver
16 15
DP2 DM2DP3 DM3
Port 1
Logic
Transceiver
12 11
USB
DP1 DM1
Hub/Device
Command
Decoder
Hub
Power
Logic
10, 14, 18, 22
9, 13, 17, 21
8
BUSPWR
OVRCUR1 – OVRCUR4
PWRON1 – PWRON4
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TUSB2046A
I/O
DESCRIPTION
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
BUSPWR 8 I Power source indicator. BUSPWR is an active high input that indicates whether the downstream ports source
DM0 2 I/O Root port USB differential data minus. DM0 paired with DP0 constitutes the upstream USB port. DM1 – DM4 11, 15,
DP0 1 I/O Root port USB differential data plus. DP0 paired with DM0 constitutes the upstream USB port. DP1 – DP4 12, 16,
EECLK 5 O EEPROM serial clock. When EXTMEM is high, the EEPROM interace is disabled. The EECLK pin is disabled
EEDATA/ GANGED
EXTMEM 26 I EEPROM read enable. When EXTMEM is high, the serial EEPROM interface of the device is disabled. When
GND 7, 28 Ground. GND terminals must be tied to ground for proper operation. OVRCUR1 –
OVRCUR4
PWRON1 – PWRON4
RESET 4 I Reset. RESET is an active low TTL input with hysteresis and must be asserted at power up. When RESET
SUSPND 32 O Suspend status. SUSPND is an active high output available for external logic power down operations. During
TSTMODE 31 I T est pin. TSTMODE is used as a test pin during production testing. This pin must be tied to ground for normal
TSTPLL 27 I/O Test pin. TSTPLL is used as a test pin during production testing. This pin must be tied to ground for normal
V
CC
XTAL1 30 I Crystal 1. XTAL1 is a 6-MHz crystal input with 50% duty cycle. An internal PLL generates the 48-MHz and
XTAL2 29 O Crystal 2. XTAL2 is a 6-MHz crystal output. This terminal should be left open when using an oscillator.
19, 23
20, 24
6 I/O EEPROM serial data/power management mode indicator. When EXTMEM is high, EEDATA/GANGED
10, 14,
18, 22
9, 13,
17, 21
3, 25 3.3-V supply voltage
their power from the USB cable or a local power supply. For the bus-power mode, this pin should be pulled to 3.3 V, and for the self-powered mode, this pin should be pulled low. Input must not change dynamically during operation.
I/O USB differential data minus. DM1 – DM4 paired with DP1 – DP4 support up to four downstream USB ports.
I/O USB differential data plus. DP1 – DP4 paired with DM1 – DM4 support up to four downstream USB ports.
and should be left floating (unconnected). When EXTMEM to the EEPROM with a 100 µA internal pulldown.
selects between gang or per-port power over-current detection for the downstream ports. When EXTMEM is low, EEDATA/GANGED acts as a serial data I/O for the EEPROM and is internally pulled down with a 100 µA pulldown. This standard TTL input must not change dynamically during operation.
EXTMEM respectively.
I Over-current input. OVRCUR1 – OVRCUR4 are active low. For per-port over current detection, one
over-current input is available for each of the four downstream ports. In the ganged mode, any OVRCUR may be used and all OVRCUR filtering logic.
O Power-on/-off control signals. PWRON1 – PWRON4 are active low, push-pull outputs. Push-pull outputs
eliminate the pullup resistors which open-drain outputs require. However, the external power switches that connect to these pins must be able to operate with 3.3-V inputs because these outputs cannot drive 5-V signals.
is asserted, all logic is initialized.
the suspend mode, SUSPND is high. SUSPND is low for normal operation.
operation.
operation
12-MHz clocks used internally by the ASIC logic.
is low, terminals 5 and 6 are configured as the clock and data pins of the serial EEPROM interface,
pins should be tied together. OVRCUR pins are active low inputs with noise
is low, EECLK acts as a 3-state serial clock output
input
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TUSB2046A
4-PORT HUB FOR THE UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
WITH OPTIONAL SERIAL EEPROM INTERFACE
SLLS404 – DECEMBER 1999
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage range, VCC (see Note 1) –0.5 V to 3.6 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage range, VI –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output voltage range, V
–0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
Input clamp current, IIK, (VI < 0 V or VI > VCC) ±20 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output clamp current, IOK, (VO < 0 V or V Storage temperature range, T
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stg
> VCC) ±20 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
Operating free-air temperature range, TA 0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 1: All voltage levels are with respect to GND.
recommended operating conditions
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Supply voltage, V Input voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V Output voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V High-level input voltage, signal-ended receiver, V Low-level input voltage, signal-ended receiver, V High-level input voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V Low-level input voltage, TTL/LVCMOS, V Operating free-air temperature, T
External series, differential driver resistor, R Operating (dc differential driver) high speed mode, f Operating (dc differential driver) low speed mode, f Common mode, input range, differential receiver , V Input transition times, tt, TTL/LVCMOS 0 25 ns Junction temperature range, T
CC
I
O
IH(REC)
IL(REC)
IH(TTL)
IL(TTL)
A
(DRV)
(OPRH) (OPRL) (ICR)
J
3 3.3 3.6 V 0 V 0 V 2 V
2 V 0 0.8 V 0 70 °C
22 (–5%) 22 (5%)
0.8 2.5 V
0 115 °C
CC CC CC
0.8 V CC
12 Mb/s
1.5 Mb/s
V V V
V
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