TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TPS65820 Technical data

SYS_IN
L1
SM1
PGND1
PGND2
SM2
L2
SM3
FB3
L3
SM3SW
OUT
SIM
OUT
GPIO1
USB
GPIO2
LDO_PM
PWM
AC
RED
BAT
GREEN
BAT
BLUE
TMR
SCLK
ISET1
SDAT
DPPM
INT
TS
RESPWRON
RTC_OUT
TRSTPWON
HOT_RST
LDO1
LDO0
LDO3
LDO35_REF
VIN_LDO35
LDO4
ADC_REF
ANLG1
ANLG2
LDO5
GPIO3
GROUNDPAD
VIN_LDO02
PGND3
VIN_SM2
VIN_SM1
2
11
8
13
10
12
9
6
7
5
3
4
14
38
41
36
39
37
40
42
34
35
33
32
31
30
27
29
25 282624232219 21201817
LED_PWM
LDO2
48 47 434446 4549505154 5256 5355
1
1615
QFN56-Pin,7x7mmPackage
(TopView-NotToScale)
TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008
SINGLE-CELL Li-ION BATTERY- AND POWER-MANAGEMENT IC
1

FEATURES

BATTERY CHARGER Host can set system parameters and
Complete charge management solution for
single Li-Ion/Li-Pol cell with thermal Interrupt function with programmable foldback, dynamic power management and masking signals system status modifiction pack temperature sensing, supporting up to host to 1.5-A max charge current
Programmable charge parameters for AC integrated A/D trigger or buck converters
adapter and USB port operation standby mode control
INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLIES
A total of 9 LDOs are integrated:
Six adjustable output LDOs (1.25-V to
3.3-V) – Two fixed-voltage LDOs (3.3-V) – One fixed-voltage, always-on LDO
(3.3-V)
One RTC backup supply with low
leakage (3.1-V)
Two 600-mA output current, 0.6-V to 3.4-V
programmable dc/dc buck converters with enable, standby mode operation, and automatic low-power mode setting
DISPLAY FUNCTIONS
Two open-drain PWM outputs with
programmable frequency and duty cycle. Can be used to control keyboard backlight, vibrator, or other external peripheral functions
RGB LED driver with programmable
flashing period and individual R/G/B brightness control
Constant-current white LED driver, with
programmable current level, brightness control, and overvoltage protection can
SYSTEM MANAGEMENT
1
drive up to 6 LEDs in series configuration
Dual input power path function with input
current limiting and OVP protection
POR function with programmable masking
monitors all integrated supplies outputs
Software and hardware reset functions – 8-channel integrated A/D samples system
parameters with single conversion, peak detection, or averaging operating modes
spacer
spacer
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
HOST INTERFACE
access system status using I2C interface
3 GPIO ports, programmable as drivers,

APPLICATIONS

PDAs
Smart Phones
MP3s
Internet Appliances
Handheld Devices
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
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DESCRIPTION

The TPS65820 provides an easy to use, fully integrated solution for handheld devices, integrating charge management, multiple regulated power supplies, system management and display functions, in a small thermally-enhanced 7-mm × 7-mm package. The high level of integration enables typical board area space savings of 70% when compared to equivalent discrete solutions, while implementing a high-performance and flexible solution, portable across multiple platforms. If required, an external host may control the TPS65820 via I2C interface, with access to all integrated systems. The I2C enables setting output voltages, current thresholds, and operation modes. Internal registers have a complete set of status information, enabling easy diagnostics, and host-controlled handling of fault conditions. The TPS65820 can operate in stand-alone mode, with no external host control, if the internal power-up defaults are compatible with the system requirements
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
T
J
– 40 ° C to 125 ° C TPS65820RSH TPS65820
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end
of this document, or see the TI Web site at www.ti.com .
(2) The RSH package is available in tape and reel. Add suffix R (TPS65820RSHR) to order quantities of
2000 parts per reel. Add suffix T (TPS65820RSHT) to order quantities of 250 parts per reel.
(3) This product is RoHS compatible, including a lead concentration that does not exceed 0.1% of total
product weight, and is suitable for use in specified lead-free soldering processes. In addition, this product uses package materials that do not contain halogens, including bromine (Br) or antimony (Sb) above 0.1% of total product weight.
(4) Other power-up sequences and default power-up states for the supplies can be implemented upon
request. Consult factory for available options
DEVICES
(2) (3) (4)
(1)
MARKING
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RTC_OUT
AC
BAT
OUT
USB
TMR
ISET1
TS
I2CINTERFACE
ANDINTERRUPT
CONTROLLER
INT
SDAT
SCLK
RESET
CONTROLLER
HOT_RST
RESPWRON
TRSTPWON
L1
PGND1
SM2
L2
L3
SM3
SIM
RED
BLUE
GREEN
SYS_IN
1.25V-3.3V 150 mA
LDO1
1.25V-3.3V 150 mA
LDO2
LDO3
1.224V-4.4V 100 mA
VIN_LDO35
1.224V-4.4V 100 mA
LDO4
LDO35_REF
ANLG1
ANLG2
GPIO1
GPIO2
3.3V
10 mA
LDO_PM
FB3
BAT
OUT
ADC_REF
GPIO3
AGND2
PGND3
VIN_SM1
VIN_SM2
PGND2
VIN_LDO12
DPPM
PWM
1.224V-4.4V 100 mA
LDO5
AGND1
LED_PWM
3.3V
150 mA
LDO0
AGND0
LDO3,4,5
LDO0,1,2
CONTROL
LOGIC
PWM
DRIVER
RGB
DRIVER
WHITELED
DRIVER
DISPLAY ANDI /O
GPIO’S
OUT
SM1
8 CHANNEL
MUX
A/D
CONVERTER
6 INTERNAL CHANNELS
SM3_SW
2.6V/3.1V 8 mA
POWERPATH
CONTROL
LINEAR
CHARGER
0.6-1.8V 600 mA
1.0V-3.4V 600 mA
LDO_PM
CHARGE
MANAGEMENT
DC/DC
HOSTINTERFACE AND
SEQUENCING
ADC
AGND2
REFERENCE
SYSTEM
INTERNAL BIAS
OUT
OUT
OUT
TPS65820
SIM,RTCLDOS
SYSTEM
POWER
ON/OFF
OUT
AGND1AGND1
AGND1
OUT
AGND1
AGND1
AGND1
OUT
AGND1
BAT
AGND1
AGND 0,AGND 1 AND AGND 2PINSSHORTEDTOEACHOTHERINSIDETPS 65800. ALL AGNDPINS AREINTERNALLY CONNECTEDTO THETPS 65800 THERMAL PAD ANDSUBSTRATE . PGND1 ,PGND 3 ANDPGND 3PINS ARENOTCONNECTEDTOEACHOTHERORTOTHETPS
65800 SUBSTRATE / POWERPAD
DISPLAY ANDI/O
OUT
1.8V/3V 8mA
TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

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Figure 1. TPS65820 Simplified Block Diagram
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TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
AC and USB with respect to AGND1 – 0.3 to 18 ANLG1, ANLG2 with respect to AGND2 – 0.3 to V(OUT) V(OUT) with respect to AGND1 5 VIN_LDO12, VIN_LDO35, LDO3, LDO4, LDO5 with respect to AGND2 – 0.3 to V(OUT) LDO35_REF, ADC_REF with respect to AGND2 – 0.3 to smaller of: 3.6 or V(OUT) SIM, RTC_OUT with respect to AGND1 – 0.3 to smaller of: 3.6 or V(OUT) SM1, L1, VIN_SM1 with respect to PGND1 – 0.3 to V(OUT) V SM2, L2, VIN_SM2 with respect to PGND2 – 0.3 to V(OUT) SM3, L3 with respect to PGND3 – 0.3 to 29 SM3SW with respect to PGND3 – 0.3 to V(OUT) FB3 with respect to PGND3 – 0.3 to 0.5 All other pins (except AGND and PGND), with respect to AGND1 – 0.3 to V(OUT) AGND2, AGND0, PGND1, PGND2, PGND3 with respect to AGND1 – 0.3 to +0.3 Input Current, AC pin 2750 Input Current, USB pin 600 Output continuous current, OUT pin 3000 mA Output conitnuous current, BAT pin – 3000
Continuous current at L1, PGND1, L2, PGND2 1800 T T T
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
Operating free-air temperature – 40 to 85
A
Maximum junction temperature 125
J
Storage temperature – 65 to 150
STG
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16-inch) from case for 10 seconds 260
ESD rating, all pins 1.5 kV
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(1)
VALUE UNIT
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° C

DISSIPATION RATINGS

PACKAGE θ
(1) (2)
RSH
JA
21.7 ° C/W 3.22 W 0.046 W/ ° C
(1) This data is based on using the JEDEC High-K board and the exposed die pad is connected to a Cu
pad on the board. This is connected to the ground plane by a via matrix.
(2) The RSH package MSL Level : HIR3 at 260 ° C
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TA≤ 55 ° C DERATING FACTOR
POWER RATING ABOVE TA= 55 ° C
TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS

AC and USB with respect to AGND1 4.35 16.5 ANLG1,ANLG2 with respect to AGND2 0 2.6 V VIN_LDO35 with respect to AGND2 Greater of : 3.6 V OR minimum input 4.7 VIN_LDO12 with respect to AGND1 4.7 VIN_SM1 with respect to PGND1 4.7 VIN_SM2 with respect to PGND2 4.7 SM3 with respect to PGND3 28 V
T
A
T
J(op)
T
J
Operating free-air temperature – 40 85 ° C Junction temperature, functional operation assured – 40 125 ° C Junction temperature, electrical characteristics assured 0 125 ° C
(1) Thermal operating restrictions are reduced or avoided if input voltage does not exceed 5 V.
voltage required for LDO/converter
operation outside dropout region
MIN MAX UNIT
(1)
V
V
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t
su(STOP)
t
(BUF)
STOP
START
1
9873
2
1
9873
2
ACK
ACK
SCL
SCL
SDA
SDA
t
su(STA)
START
t
r
STOP
t
h(STA)
t
h(DAT)
t
su(DAT)
SCL
SDA
t
w(H)
t
w(L)
t
f
t
r
t
f
t
h(DAT)
TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS I2C INTERFACE

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in figure (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I2C TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
t
R
t
F
t
W(H)
t
W(L)
t
SU(STA)
t
H(STA)
t
SU(DAT)
t
H(DAT)
t
SU(STOP)
t
(BUF)
FSCL Clock Frequency 400 kHz
I2C INTERFACE LOGIC LEVELS
V
IH
V
IL
I
H
SCLK/SDATA rise time 300 SCLK/SDATA fall time 300 ns SCLK pulse width high 600 SCLK Pulse Width Low 1.3 µ s Setup time for START condition 600 START condition hold time after which first clock pulse is generated 600 Data setup time 100 ns Data hold time 0 Setup time for STOP condition 600 Bus free time between START and STOP condition 1.3 µ s
High level input voltage 1.3 6 Low level input voltage 0 0.6 Input bias current 0.01 µ A
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V
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Figure 2. I2C Timing
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TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYSTEM SEQUENCING AND OPERATING MODES

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
QUIESCENT CURRENT
I
BAT(SLEEP)
I
BAT(DONE)
I
BAT(CHGOFF)
I
INP(CHGOFF)
UNDER-VOLTAGE LOCKOUT
V
UVLO
V
UVLO_HYS
t
DGL(UVLO)
SYSTEM LOW VOLTAGE THRESHOLD
V
LOW_SYS
V
HYS(LOWSYS)
t
DGL(HOTPLUG)
t
DGL(LOWSYS)
THERMAL FAULT
T
SHUT
T
HYS(SHUT)
INTEGRATED SUPPLY POWER FAULT DETECTION
V
PGOOD
V
HYS(PGOOD)
HOT RESET FUNCTION
V
HRSTON
V
HRSTOFF
t
DGL(HOTRST)
SYSTEM RESET OPEN DRAIN OUTPUT RESPWRON
V
RSTLO
I
TRSTPWON
K
RESET
SEQUENCING DELAYS
t
DLY(D1)
t
DLY(D1)
BAT pin current, sleep mode set
Input power not detected, V(BAT) = 4.2 V, Sleep mode set 370 µ A
BAT pin current, charge Charger function enabled by I2C, termination detected, input terminated power detected and selected
BAT pin current, charge Charger function disabled by I2C, termination not detected, function OFF input power detected and selected
AC or USB pin current, charge function OFF
Internal UVLO detection NO POWER mode set at V(OUT) < V threshold V(OUT) decreasing
UVLO detection hysteresis
UVLO detection deglitch time
Minimum system voltage System voltage V(SYS_IN) decreasing, SLEEP mode set if detection threshold V(SYS_IN) < V
Minimum system voltage detection hysteresis
Minimum system voltage detection hotplug 650 ms deglitch time
Minimum system voltage detection deglitch time
Charger function disabled by I2C, termination not detected, input power detected and selected. All integrated supplies 200 µ A and drivers OFF, no load at OUT pin.
,
UVLO
– 3% 2.5 3% V
V(OUT) increasing 120 mV
Falling voltage only 5 ms
LOW_SYS
0.97 1 1.03 V
V(SYS_IN) increasing 50 mV
V(SYS_IN) decreasing, valid only for initial power-up, see state machine diagram
V(SYS_IN) decreasing, hotplug deglitch time expired 5 ms
Thermal shutdown Increasing junction temperature 165 ° C Thermal shudown
hysteresis
Power good fault Falling output voltage, applies to all integrated supply outputs. detection threshold Referenced to the programmed output voltage value
Power good fault Rising output voltage, applies to all integrated supply outputs. detection hysteresis Referenced to V
Low level input voltage RESET mode set at V( HOT_RESET) < V High level input voltage HOT reset not active at V( HOT_RESET) > V
Decreasing junction temperature 30 ° C
84% 90% 96%
threshold
PGOOD
HRSTON
HRSTOFF
3% 5% 7%
1.3 V
Hot reset input deglitch 5000 µ s
Low level output voltage IIL= 10 mA, V( RESPWRON ) < V
RSTLO
Pullup current source Internally connected to TRSTPWRON pin 0.9 1 1.2 µ A Reset timer constant T
= K
RESET
° C
RESET
TRSTPWON
Sequencing delay See sequencing timing diagram 0.24 ms Sequencing delay See sequencing timing diagram 12 ms
3 µ A
3 µ A
0.4 V
0 0.3 V
1 ms/nF
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TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS POWER PATH AND CHARGE MANAGEMENT

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VOLTAGE DETECTION THRESHOLDS
V
IN(DT)
V
IN(NDT)
t
DGL(NDT)
V
SUP(DT)
V
SUP(NDT)
Input voltage detection AC detected at V(AC) – V(BAT) > V threshold USB detected at V(USB) V(BAT) > V
Input Voltage removal AC not detected at V(AC) V(BAT) < V threshold USB not detected at V(USB) V(BAT) < V
Power not detected deglitch 22.5 ms Supplement detection
threshold Supplement not detected
threshold
POWER PATH INTEGRATED MOSFETs CHARACTERISTICS
V
ACDO
V
USBDO
V
BATDODCH
V
BATDOCH
AC switch dropout voltage V
USB switch dropout voltage
Battery switch dropout voltage, discharge
Battery switch dropout voltage, charge
POWER PATH INPUT CURRENT LIMIT
I
INP(LIM1)
I
INP(LIM2)
Selected Input current limit, applies to USB input only
Selected Input current limit, applies to USB input only
Selected Input current limit,
I
INP(LIM3)
applies to either AC or USB 2.75 A input
SYSTEM REGULATION VOLTAGE
V
SYS(REG)
Output regulation voltage 4.6 4.7 V
POWER PATH PROTECTION AND RECOVERY FUNCTIONS
V
INOUTSH
R
SH(USBSH)
R
SH(ACSH)
Input-to-output short-circuit detection threshold
OUT short-circuit recovery pullup resistor
OUT short-circuit recovery pullup resistor
Overvoltage detection Rising voltage, overvoltage detected when V(AC) > V
V
OVP
threshold V(USB) > V Overvoltage detection
hysteresis
V
BATOUTSH
K
BLK(SHBAT)
I
SH(BAT)
R
SHBAT)
R
DCH(BAT)
Battery-to-output short-circuit detection threshold
Battery-to-ouput short-circuit V blanking time constant from DPPM pin to AGND1
OUT short-circuit recovery V pullup current source Internal current source connected between OUT and BAT
BAT short-circuit recovery V resistor Internal resistor connected from OUT to BAT
BAT pulldown resistor 500
Battery switch ON at V(BAT) – V(OUT) > V
Battery switch OFF at V(BAT) V(OUT) < V
= V(AC) V(OUT); V(AC) = 4.75-V AC input current limit set to 2.75 A
ACDO
(typ), I V
USBDO
USB input current limit set to 2.75 A (typ)
V(BAT): 3 V V
= 1 A
O(OUT)
= V(USB) – V(OUT); V(USB) = 4.6 V I(OUT) + I(BAT)= 0.5 A 175 190 mV
, I(BAT) = – 1 A 60 100 mV
CH(REG)
Charger on, V(BAT): 3 V 4.2 V, I(BAT) = 1 A 60 100 mV
Selected input switch not in dropout, I2C settings : ISET2 = LO, PSEL = LO
Selected input switch not in dropout, I2C settings: ISET2 = HI, PSEL = LO
Selected input switch not in dropout, I2C settings: ISET2 = HI OR LO, PSEL = HI
V reached. Selected input voltage (AC or USB) > 5.1 V
= V(OUT), DPPM loop not active, selected input current limit not
SYS(REG)
AC and USB switches set to OFF if V(OUT) < V
V(OUT) < 1 V, internal resistor connected from USB to OUT 500
V(OUT) < 1 V, internal resistor connected from AC to OUT 500
OVP
Falling voltage, relative to detection threshold 0.1 V
BAT switch set to OFF if V(BAT) – V(OUT)> V
< 1V, t
(DPPM)
(BAT)
(BAT)
BLK(SHBAT)
– V
> V
(OUT)
< 1V,
= K
BLK(SHBAT)
,
BATOUTSH
Internal resistor connected from BAT to AGND1 when battery is not detected by ANLG1
;
IN(DT)
IN(DT)
;
IN(NDT)
IN(NDT)
SUP(DT)
SUP(NDT)
I(OUT) + I(BAT)= 0.1 A 35 45 mV
INOUTSH
or
OVP
BATOUTSH
× C
C
DPPM,
capacitor is connected
DPPM
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190 mV
125 mV
60 mV
20 mV
350 375 mV
80 100 mA
400 500 mA
0.6 V
6 6.5 6.8 V
200 mV
1 mS/nF
10 mA
1 k
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V(OUT)* 1.2
500 kW
I
O(BAT)
+
K
(SET)
V
(SET)
R
SET
I
O(PRECHG)
+
V
(PRECHG)
K
(SET)
R
SET
I
(TERM)
+
V
(TERM)
K
(SET)
R
SET
TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS POWER PATH AND CHARGE MANAGEMENT (Continued)

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
POWER PATH TIMING CHARACTERISTICS, DPPM AND THERMAL LOOPS NOT ACTIVE, R
t
BOOT
t
SW(ACBAT)
t
SW(USBBAT)
t
SW(PSEL)
t
SW(ACUSB)
Boot-up time Measured from input power detection 120 200 300 ms Switching from AC to BAT 50 µ s
Switching from USB to BAT 50 µ s Switching from USB to AC 50 µ s
Switching from AC to USB or USB to AC
No USB: measured from V(AC) – V(BAT) < V detected: CE = LO (after CE hold-off time)
No AC: measured from V(USB) – V(BAT) < V detected: CE = LO (after CE hold-off time)
Toggling I2C PSEL bit AC power removed or USB power removed 100 µ s
BATTERY REMOVAL DETECTION
V
NOBATID
t
DGL(NOBAT)
Battery ID resistor detection ID resistor not detected at V(OUT) – V(ANLG1) < V Deglitch time for battery removal
detection
00, V
Set via I2C bits (BATID1,
I
O(ANLG1)
ANLG1 pullup current
BATID2) ADC_WAIT register
01 10 10 50 11 60
Total accuracy 25% 25%
FAST CHARGE CURRENT, V(OUT) > V(BAT) + 0.1 V, V(BAT) > V
LOWV
TMR
: 2.5 V to 4.4 V
(OUT)
= 50 k
IN(NDT)
IN(NDT)
, USB
, USB
NOBATID
0.5 V
0.6 1.2 ms
µ A
I
O(BAT)
V
SET
K
SET
Charge current range 100 1500 mA
Battery charge current set voltage V
Battery charge current set factor
PRECHARGE CURRENT, V(OUT) > V(BAT) + 0.1 V, V
I
O(PRECHG)
V
PRECHG
V
LOWV
t
DGL(PRE)
CHARGE REGULATION VOLTAGE, V(OUT) > V
V
O(BATREG)
CHARGE TERMINATION, V(BAT) > V
I
TERM
V
TERM
t
DGL(TERM)
Precharge current range 10 150 mA
Precharge set voltage V Precharge to fast-charge transition Fast charge at V(BAT) > V Deglitch time for fast charge to
precharge transition
O(BATREG)
Battery charge voltage
, VOLTAGE REGULATION MODE SET
RCH
Charge termination current range 10 150 mA
Battery termination detection set V voltage (ISET1_1, SET1_0) =
Deglitch time for termination detection V(ISET1) < V
11, 100% scaling 2.475 2.5 2.525
V
= V(ISET1),
SET
(ISET1_1, ISET1_0) =
10, 75% scaling 1.875 1.9 1.925 01, 50% scaling 1.225 1.25 1.275
00, 25% scaling 0.575 0.6 0.625 100 mA < I 1 mA < I
< V(BAT) < V
BATSH
PRECHG
Decreasing battery voltage, R
1 A 350 400 450
O(BAT)
100 mA 100 400 1000
O(BAT)
, t < t
LOWV
(PRECHG)
= V(ISET1) 220 250 270 mV
LOWV
= 50 k 22.5 ms
TMR
2.8 3 3.2 V
+ 0.1V
Voltage options, selection via I2C
4.2
4.356 Accuracy, TA= 25 ° C – 0.5% 0.5% Total accuracy – 1% 1%
11, 100% scaling 240 260 280
= V(ISET1),
TERM
10, 75% scaling 145 160 175 01, 50% scaling 90 110 130 00, 25% scaling 40 60 75
, R
TERM
= 50 k 22.5 ms
TMR
V
mV
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TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS POWER PATH AND CHARGE MANAGEMENT (Continued)

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
BATTERY RECHARGE DETECTION
V
RCH
t
DGL(RCH)
Recharge threshold voltage 80 100 130 mV Deglitch time for recharge detection R
DPPM FUNCTION
V
DPPM
I
O(DPPM)
K
DPPM
t
DGL(DPPM)
DPPM regulation point range V DPPM pin current source AC or USB present 95 100 105 µ A DPPM scaling factor 1.139 1.15 1.162
DPPM de-glitch time 500 µ s
PACK TEMPERATURE SENSING
V
LTF
V
HTF
I
O(TS)
t
DLG(TFAULT)
Low temperture threshold Pack low temperature fault at V(TS) > V High temperture threshold Pack low temperature fault at V(TS) < V Temperature sense current source Thermistor bias current 18.8 20 21.2 µ A Deglitch time for temperature fault R(TMR) = 50 k ,
detection V(TS) > V
CHARGE AND PRECHARGE SAFETY TIMER
t
CHG
K
TMR
t
CHGADD
t
PRECHG
K
PRE
t
PCHGADD
R
TMR
R
TMR(FLT)
Charge safety timer programmed Safety timer range, thermal/DPPM loop not active, value t
Charge timer set factor 0.313 0.360 0.414 s/ Total elapsed time when DPPM or fast charge on, t
thermal loop are active t Precharge safety timer programmed Pre charge safety timer range, thermal/DPPM loop not active,
value t Precharge timer set factor 0.09 0.1 0.11 Total elapsed time when DPPM or Precharge on, t
thermal loop are active t External timer resistor limits 30 100 k
Timer fault recovery pullup resistor 1 k
THERMAL REGULATION LOOP
T
THREG
Temperature regulation limit 115 135 ° C
CHARGER THERMAL SHUTDOWN
T
THCHG
T
THCHGHYS
Charger thermal shutdown Charger turned off when TJ> T Charger thermal shutdown hysteresis 30 ° C
New charge cycle starts if V(BAT) < V termination was detected
= 50 k 22.5 ms
TMR
= R
(DPPM)
× K
DPPM
x I
DPPMM
O(DPPM)
– V
O(BATREG)
, after
RCH
2.6 4.4 V
Status bit set indicating DPPM loop active after deglitch time, R
= 50 k
TMR
LTF HTF
OR V(TS) < V
LTF
= R
CHG
CHG
PRECHG
PRECHG
× K
TMR
TMR
CHGADD
= K
× R
PRE
PCHGADD
HTF
is the maximum add-on time added to
× K
TMR
TMR
is the maximum add-on time added to 2 ×
2.465 2.500 2.535 V
0.485 0.500 0.515 V
18 30 60 min
Internal resistor connected from OUT to BAT after safety timer timeout
Charge current decreasesd and timer extended when TJ> T
THREG
THCHG
22.5 ms
3 5 10 hours
2 t
CHG
t
PRECHG
150 ° C
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hours
hours
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TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS LINEAR REGULATORS

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SELECTABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE LDO ’ S : LDO1, LDO2
I
= – 1 mA 15
I
Q(LDO12)
I
O(LDO1,2)
Quiescent current, either LDO1 or LDO2 enabled, LDO0 disabled
I
Q(LDO12)
Output current range 150 mA
Output voltage, selectable via I2C.
Dropout voltage, 150 mA load 300 mV
V
O(LDO1,2)
LDO1, LDO2 output voltage
Total accuracy, V(VIN_LDO02) = 3.65 V – 3% 3% Line regulation, 100 mA load,
V(VIN_LDO02): V Load regulation, load: 10 mA 150 mA
V(VIN_LDO02) > V
P
SR(LDO12)
I
SC(LDO1,2)
R
DCH(LDO1,2)
I
LKG(LDO1,2)
PSRR at 20 kHz 150-mA load at output, V(VIN_LDO02) V LDO1 and -2 short-circuit current
limit Discharge resistor 300
Output grounded 300 mA LDO disabled by I2C command
Leakage current LDO off 2 µ A
SIM LINEAR REGULATOR
I
Q(SIM)
I
O(SIM)
Quiescent current Internally connected to OUT pin 20 µ A Output current range 8 mA
Output voltage, selectable via I2C. Dropout voltage, 8-mA load 0.2 V
V
O(SIM)
SIM LDO output voltage
Total accuracy, V(OUT): 3.2 V to 4.7 V, 8 mA – 5% 5% Load regulation, load: 1 mA 8 mA,
V(OUT) > V Line regulation, 5 mA load, V(OUT):
V
O(SIM) TYP
I
SC(SIM)
I
LKG(SIM)
Short-circuit current limit Output grounded 20 mA Leakage current LDO off 1 µ A
PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT VOLTAGE LDO ’ S: LDO3, LDO4, LDO5
I
Q(LDO35)
I
O(LDO35)
Quiescent current, only one of LDO3, LDO4, LDO5 is enabled
I
Q(LDO35)
Output current range 100 mA
Output voltage, selectable via I2C
Dropout voltage, 100-mA load 240 mV
V
O(LDO35)
LDO3, LDO4, LDO5 output voltage
Total accuracy, 100 mA load V Load regulation,
V(VIN_LDO35) > V
0.5 V Line regulation, 10 mA load,
V(VIN_LDO35): V
I
SC(LDO35)
PSR
(LDO35)
R
DCH(LDO35)
I
LKG(LDO35)
Short-circuit current limit Output grounded 250 mA PSRR at 10 kHz V(VIN_LDO35) > V Discharge resistor 400
LDO is disabled by I2C command
Leakage current LDO off 1 µ A
= I(VIN_LDO02) µ A
(LDO1,2)TYP
O(LDO1,2) TYP
+ 0.5 V
O(SIM) TYP
+ 0.5 V 4.7 V
= I(VIN_LDO35) 70 µ A
O(LDO35)TYP
O(LDO35)TYP
O(LDO3,5)
(LDO1,2)
I
= – 150 mA 160
(LDO1,2)
Available output voltages:
TYP = 1.25, 1.5, 1.8, 2.5,
+ 0.5 V 4.7 V
+ 0.5V
= 1 V 40 dB
O(LDO1,2)
– 1% 1%
– 1.5% 1.5%
Available output voltages:
V
O(SIM)TYP
– 3% 3%
– 2% 2%
Available output voltages :
V
O(LDO35)TYP
4.46 V, 25 mV steps
(VIN_LDO35)
= 5 V – 3% 3%
+ load: 1 mA 50 mA – 1% 1%
+ 0.5 V 4.7 V
– 1% 1%
+ 1 V, 50 mA load at output 40 dB
V
O(LDO1,2)
2.85, 3, 3.2, 3.3
= 1.224 V to V
= 1.8 or 3
V
V
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TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS LINEAR REGULATORS (continued)

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
RTC_OUT LINEAR REGULATOR
I
Q(RTC_OUT)
I
O(RTC_OUT)
V
O(RTC_OUT)
I
SH(RTC_OUT)
I
LKG(RTC_OUT)
LDO0 LINEAR REGULATOR
I
Q(LDO0)
I
O(LDO0)
V
O(LDO0)
PSR I
SC(LDO0)
I
LKG(LDO0)
LDO_PM LINEAR REGULATOR
I
Q(LD0_PM)
V
O(LDO_PM)
I
LKG(LDOPM)
(LDO0)
Quiescent current for RTC LDO Internally connected to OUT pin 20 µ A Output current range 8 mA
Output voltage value, selectable via I2C.
Available output voltages:
Dropout voltage, I(RTC_OUT) = – 8 mA 200 mV
RTC_OUT output voltage sleep mode not set
Total accuracy, V(OUT): 2 V to 4.7 V, 8 mA load,
Load regulation, load: 1 mA 8 mA, 2 V < V(OUT) < 4.7 V
Line regulation, 5 mA load V(OUT): 2 V 4.7 V
– 5% 5%
– 3% 3%
– 2% 2%
Short-circuit current limit V(RTC_OUT) = 0 V 20 mA
Leakage current nA
Quiescent current µ A
V(RTC_OUT) = 1.5 V, V(OUT) = 0 V
Internally connected to VIN_LDO12 pin
TJ= 85 ° C 880 TJ= 25 ° C 250
I(LDO0) = – 1 mA 15 I(LDO0) = – 150 mA 160
Output current range 150 mA
Fixed output voltage value 3.3 V Dropout voltage, I(LDO0) = – 150 mA 300 mV
Output voltage
Total accuracy – 3% 3% Line regulation, V(OUT): V
– 100 mA
+ 0.5 4.7 V, I(LDO0) =
O(LDO0)
– 1% 1%
Load regulation, I(LDO0) = – 10 mA – 150 mA – 1.5% 1.5%
PSRR at 20 kHz 150-mA load at output, V(VIN_LDO12) V
= 1 V 40 dB
O(LDO1,2)
Short-circuit current limit V(LDO0) = 0 V 300 mA Leakage current LDO off 1 µ A
Output current range 20 mA
Fixed output voltage value, V(OUT) > 4 V 3.3 V
Output voltage Dropout voltage, I(LDOPM) = – 12 mA 0.5 0.7 V
Total accuracy – 5% 5%
Leakage current LDO off 1 µ A
2.6 V or 3.1 V
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V
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TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SWITCHED MODE SM1 STEP-DOWN CONVERTER

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), V (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I
= I(VIN_ SM1), no output load Not switching 10
I
Q(SM1)
I
O(SM1)
V
O(SM1)
R
DSON(PSM1)
I
LKG(PSM1)
R
DSON(NSM1)
I
LKG(PSM1)
I
LIM(SM1)
f
S(SM1)
EFF
(SM1)
t
SS(SM1)
t
DLY(SM1)
Quiescent current for SM1 µ A
Output current range 600 mA
Output voltage, PWM mode
P-channel MOSFET on-resistance
P-channel leakage current 0.1 µ A N-channel MOSFET
on-resistance N-channel leakage current 5 µ A P- and N-channel current limit 3 V < V(VIN_SM1) < 4.7 V 900 1050 1200 mA Oscillator frequency PWM mode set 1.3 1.5 1.7 MHz
Efficiency 90%
Soft start ramp time 750 µ s
Converter turn-on delay 170 µ s
Q(SM1)
SM1 OFF, set via I2C 0.1
Output voltage, selectable via I2C, standby OFF 0.6 V to 1.8 V,
V
= V
O(SM1)
Total accuracy, V V(VIN_SM1) = 3 V to 4.7 V; 0 mA I
, output voltage range, standby ON 0.6 V to 1.8 V,
SBY(SM1)
O(SM1)TYP
Line regulation, V(VIN_SM1): 3 V 4.7 V, I
= 10 mA
O(SM1)
Load regulation, V(VIN_SM1) = 4.7 V, I
: 60 mA 540 mA
O(SM1)
V(VIN_SM1) = 3.6 V, 100% duty cycle set 310 500 m
V(VIN_SM1) = 3.6 V, 0% duty cycle set 220 330 m
V(VIN_SM1) = 4.2 V, PWM mode, I V
= 3 V
O(SM1)
Converter OFF ON, V value
GPIO1 pin programmed as SM1 converter enable control. Measured from V(GPIO1): LO HI
O(SM1)
O(SM1)
= V
SBY(SM1)
: 5% 95% of target
O(SM1)
O(SM1)
= 1.24 V, application circuit as in Figure 3
Available output
= 1.24 V,
= 300 mA,
600 mA
voltages: V
adjustable in 40 mV
steps
Available output
voltages: V
adjustable in 40 mV
steps
– 3% 3%
0.027 %/V
0.139 %/A
O(SM1)TYP
SBY(SM1)
=
=
V
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TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SWITCHED MODE SM2 STEP-DOWN CONVERTER

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), V (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I
= I(VIN_ SM2), no output load
I
Q(SM2)
I
O(SM2)
V
O(SM2)
R
DSON(PSM2)
I
LKG(PSM2)
R
DSON(NSM2)
I
LKG(PSM2)
I
LIM(SM2)
f
S(SM2)
EFF
(SM2)
t
SS(SM2)
t
DLY(SM2)
Quiescent current for SM2 µ A
Output current range 600 mA
Output voltage
P-channel MOSFET on-resistance
P-channel leakage current 0.1 µ A N-channel MOSFET
on-resistance N-channel leakage current 5 µ A P- and N-channel current limit 3 V < V(VIN_SM2) < 4.7 V, TPS65820 900 1050 1200 mA Oscillator frequency PWM mode set 1.3 1.5 1.7 MHz
Efficiency 90%
Soft start ramp time 750 µ s Converter turn-on delay GPIO2 pin programmed as SM2 converter enable 170 µ s
Q(SM2)
SM2 OFF, set via I2C 0.1
Output voltage, selectable via I2C, standby OFF
V
= V
O(SM2)
ON V to 3.4 V, adjustable in
Total accuracy, V V(VIN_SM2) = greater of [3 V or (V to 4.7 V; 0 mA I
, output voltage range, standby voltages: V
SBY(SM2)
O(SM2)TYP
O(SM2)
Line regulation, V(VIN_SM2) = greater of %/V [3 V or (V to 4.7 V; 0 mA I
+ 0.3 V)] 0.027
O(SM2)
O(SM2)
Load regulation, V(VIN_SM2) = 4.7 V, I
: 60 mA 540 mA
O(SM2)
V(VIN_SM2) = 3.6 V, 100% duty cycle set 310 500 m
V(VIN_SM2) = 3.6 V, 0% duty cycle set 220 330 m
V(VIN_SM2) = 4.2 V, I V
= 3 V
O(SM2)
Converter OFF ON, V value
control. Measured from V(GPIO2): LO HI
O(SM2)
600 mA
600 mA
O(SM2)
O(SM1)
= V
SM2(SBY)
= 300 mA,
: 5% 95% of target
O(SM2)
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= 1.24 V, application circuit as in Figure 3
Not 10 switching
Available output
voltages: V
1 V to 3.4 V, adjustable
in 80 mV steps
Available output
80 mV steps
= 1.8 V,
+ 0.3 V)] – 3% 3%
O(SM2)TYP
SBY(SM2)
0.139 %/A
=
= 1
V

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS GPIOs

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
GPIO1 – 3
V
OL
I
OGPIO
V
IL
I
LKG(GPIO)
14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Low level output voltage GPIO0 IOL= 20 mA 0.5 V Low level sink current into GPIO1, 2, 3 V(GPIOn) = V(OUT) 20 mA Low level input voltage 0.4 V Input leakage current V(GPIOn) = V(OUT) 1 µ A
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
V(OUT)* 1.2
500 kW
TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ADC

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), V(ADC_REF) =2.535v if external reference voltage is used,application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
ANALOG INPUTS
V
RNG(CH1_5)
V
RNG(CH6_8)
C
IN(ADC)
R
INADC(CH1_5)
I
LKGADC(CH1_5)
R
INADC(CH6_8)
I
LKGADC(CH6_8)
V
CH5(ADC)
DC ACCURACY
RES
(ADC)
MCD
(ADC)
INL
(ADC)
DNL
(ADC)
OFF
ZERO(ADC)
OFF
CH(ADC)
GAIN
ADC
GAIN
CH(ADC)
THROUGHPUT SPEED
ADC
CLK
ADC
TCONV
REFERENCE VOLTAGES
V
INTREF
I
SHRT(INTREF)
V
REF(DRIFT)
I
Q(ADC)
I
(ANLG2)
Full scale input range Ch1 to V(ADC Ch5 _REF)
Full scale input range Ch6 to V Ch8 × 1.854
Input capacitance (all channels)
Positive inputs (active clamp), full scale ~ 2.535 V 0 V
Positive inputs (active clamp), full scale ~4.7 V 0 V
INTREF
15 pF
Input resistance (Ch1 to Ch5) 1 M Leakage current (Ch1 to Ch5) 100 nA Input resistance (Ch6 to Ch8) 430 540 k Leakage current (Ch6 to Ch8) 10 µ A
Internal voltage proportional to junction temperature
TJ= 25 ° C, ADC channel 5 input voltage 1.895 V Temperature coefficient 6.5 mV/ ° C
Resolution SAR ADC 10 Bits No missing codes SPECIFIED Integral linearity error ± 3 LSB Differential non-linearity error ± 1 LSB
Offset error 5 LSB Offset error match between
channels Gain error ± 8 LSB
Difference between the first code transition (00...00 to 00...01) from the ideal AGND + 1 LSB
5 LSB
Deviation in code from the ideal full scale code (11 111) for the full scale voltage
Gain error match Any two channels 2 LSB
Sampling clock 600 750 900 kHz Conversion time 44 59 68 µ s
Internal ADC reference voltage 2.53 2.535 2.54 V Internal reference short-circuit V(ADC_REF) = AGND1, internal reference
limit enabled via I2C ADC internal reference
temperature drift ADC Internal reference Measured at OUT pin (internal reference) or
quiescent current ADC_REF pin (external reference)
Sampling, convertion and setting Rs 200 K for CH1, CH2, CH3; Rs 500 for CH6, CH7, CH8
TA= 25 ° C, V(ADC_REF) = V ADC reference is selected
when internal
INTREF
6 mA
50 100 ppm/ ° C
40 µ A
00 0
ANLG2 pin internal pullup current source
ADC channel 2 bias current, set via I2C register ADC_WAIT bits µ A (ADC_CH2I_D1_1, ADC_CH2I _D2)
01 10 10 50 11 60
Total accuracy, relative to selected value – 25% 25%
00 µ A
ADC channel 1 bias current, set via
I
(ANLG1)
ANLG1 pin internal pullup current source
I2C register ADC_WAIT bits (BATIDI_D1, BATIDI _D2)
01 10 10 50 11 60
Total accuracy 10% 10%
Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 15
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
I
O(SM3)
+
V(SM3REF)
R
FB3
TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ADC (continued)
Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), V(ADC_REF) =2.535v if external reference voltage is used,application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
INTERNAL REFERENCE POWER CONSUMPTION
PD
ACTIVE
PD
ARMED
TRIGGER TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
t
DELAY(TRG)
t
WAIT(TRG)
Power dissipation Conversion active 2.3 mW Power dissipation Not converting 0.43 mW
Trigger delay time accuracy Time range, set via I2C register ADC_DELAY 0 750 uS
Relative to typical value set via I2C – 20% 20%
Trigger wait time accuracy Time range, set via I2C register ADC_WAIT 0 20.48 mS
Relative to typical value set via I2C – 20% 20%

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS LED AND PWM DRIVERS

Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SM3 BOOST CONVERTER, WHITE LED CONSTANT CURRENT DRIVER
V
VIN(SM3)
V
OVP3
V
HYS(OVP3)
V
SM3REF
Input Voltage range V(OUT) = 3.3 V 3 4.7 V Output overvoltage trip OVP detected at V(SM3) > V Output overvoltage hysteresis OVP not detected at V(SM3) < V
LED current sense threshold 244 252 260 mV
LED current below regulation point at V(FB3) < V
SM3REF
OVP3
V
OVP3
HYS(OVP3)
26.5 29 30 V
1.8 V
I
O(SM3)
D
SM3SW
F
REP_SM3
R
DSON(SM3SW
)
I
LKG(SM3SW)
R
DSON(L3)
I
LKG(L3)
I
MAX(L3)
LED current
LED switch duty cycle Duty cycle range via I2C, 256 steps 0.4%
LED switch duty cycle pattern 256 pulses within repetition repetition rate rate time
LED switch MOSFET on-resistance
LED switch MOSFET leakage 1 µ A Power stage MOSFET
on-resistance Power stage MOSFET leakage 1 µ A Power stage MOSFET current
limit
PWM DRIVER, PWM OPEN DRAIN OUTPUT
V
OL(PWM)
F
PWM
D
PWM
Low level output voltage I(PWM)= 150 mA 0.5 V
PWM driver frequency
PWM driver duty cycle Duty cycle range set via I2C,
LED_PWM DRIVER, LED_PWM OPEN DRAIN OUTPUT
D
LEDPWM
F
REP(LEDPWM)
LED_PWM driver duty cycle Duty cycle range set via I2C, 256 steps
LED_PWM driver duty cycle 256 pulses within repetition pattern repetition rate rate time
Current range, Vin = 3.3 V, Total accuracy, I
O(SM3)
= 10 mA – 10% 10%
0 25 mA
D
SM3SW
= 0% to 99.6%, set
minimum step SM3_LF_OSC = 0 122 SM3_LF_OSC = 1 183
V(OUT) = 3.6 V; I(SM3SW) = 20 mA 1 2
V(OUT) = 3.6 V; I(L3) = 200 mA 300 600 m
3 V < V(OUT) < 4.7 V 400 500 600 mA
Frequency range Hz
Set via I2C, F
0.5/1/1.5/2/3/4.5/7.8/15.6
=
PWM
Total accuracy, relative to selected value -20% 20%
D
= 6.25% to 100%,
PWM
6.25% minimum step
D
= 0% to 99.6%,
LEDPWM
0.4% minimum step SM3_LF_OSC = 0 122 SM3_LF_OSC = 1 180
Hz
Hz
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Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
SYS_IN
L1
SM1
PGND1
PGND2
SM2
L2
AGND0
SM3
FB3
L3
SM3SW
OUT
SIM
OUT
GPIO1
USB
GPIO2
LDO_PM
PWM
AC
RED
BA T
GREEN
BA T
BLUE
TMR
SCLK
ISET1
SDA T
DPPM
INT
TS
RESPWRON
R TC_OUT
TRSTPWON
HOT_RST
LDO1
LDO0
LDO3
LDO35_REF
VIN_LDO35
LDO4
ADC_REF
AGND2
ANLG1
ANLG2
LDO5
GPIO3
GROUNDPAD
AGND1
VIN_LDO02
PGND3
VIN_SM2
VIN_SM1
2
11
8
13
10
12
9
6
7
5
3
4
14
38
41
36
39
37
40
42
34
35
33
32
31
30
27
29
25 282624232219 21201817
LED_PWM
LDO2
48 47 434446 4549505154 5256 5355
1
1615
TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS LED AND PWM DRIVERS (continued)
Over recommended operating conditions (typical values at TJ= 25 ° C), application circuit as in Figure 3 (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
OL(LEDPWM)
V
OH(LEDPWM)
RGB DRIVER, RED/GREEN/BLUE OPEN DRAIN OUTPUTS
t
FLASH(RGB)
t
FLASH(ON)
D
RGB
I
SINK(RGB)
V
OL(RGB)
I
LKG(RGB)
Low level output voltage I(LED_PWM) = 150 mA 0.5 V High level output voltage 6 V
t
FLASH(RGB)
step, 8 steps
Flashing period
Flashing period range via I2C, 0.5 s minimum s
Total accuracy -20% 20%
Set via I2C, t
Flash on time
Flash on time range, value selectable by I2C 0.1/0.15/0.2/0.25/0.3/0.4/ s
Total accuracy, relative to selected value -20% 20%
D
= 0% to 99.98%, set
Duty cycle Duty cycle range, value selectable via I2C via I2C, 3.23% minimum
RGB
00 (Driver set to OFF)
RGB output sink current V(BLUE) = 2 V, set via I2C mA
V(RED) = V(GREEN) = RGB_ISET1,0
01 2.4 4 5.6 10 4.8 8 11.2 11 7 12 16.6
Low-level output voltage 0.3 V
Output off leakage current 1 µ A
Output low voltage, 8-mA load, RED/GREEN/BLUE PINS
V(RED)=V(GREEN)=V(BLUE) = 4.7 V, all drivers disabled
= 1 to 8 s, set
0.5/0.6 s
step
FLASH(ON)
=

PIN ASSIGNMENT

Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 17
TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................
www.ti.com

PIN DESCRIPTION, REQUIRED EXTERNAL COMPONENTS

NAME PIN I/O DESCRIPTION EXTERNAL REQUIRED COMPONENTS
AC 7 I Adapter charge input voltage, connect to 1- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND1 pin to minimize
AC_DC adapter positive output terminal overvoltage transients during AC power hot-plug events. (dc voltage)
ADC_REF 22 I/O ADC internal reference filter or ADC 4.7- µ F (minimum) to 10- µ F (maximum) capacitor connected to
external reference input AGND2 pin AGND0 16 Analog ground connection Connect to analog ground plane AGND1 48 Analog ground pin Connect to analog ground plane AGND2 25 Analog ground pin Connect to analog ground plane ANLG1 24 I Analog input to ADC, programmable Can be used to monitor additional system or pack parameters
current source output ANLG2 23 I Analog input to ADC, programmable Can be used to monitor additional system or pack parameters
current source output BAT 17, I/O Battery power Connect to battery positive terminal. Connect 10- µ F capacitor
18 (minimum) from BAT pin to AGND1 pin
BLUE 1 O Programmable blue driver, open drain Connect to BLUE input of RGB LED
output, current sink output when active. DPPM 14 I Dynamic power path management External resistor from DPPM pin to AGND1 pin sets the DPPM
set-point regulation threshold. 1 nF (minimum) capacitor to from DPPM
to AGND1 sets BAT to OUT short-circuit blanking delay when battery is hot-plugged into system
FB3 41 I/O White LED duty cycle switch output, LED External resistor from FB3 pin to PGND3 pin sets LED peak
current setting current. Connect 100-pF (minimum) filter capacitor to PGND3
pin.
HOT_RST 15 I/O Hardware reset input, reset generated Connect to an external push-button switch
when connected to ground GPIO1 43 I/O General purpose programmable I/O Example: External interrupt request to host ( INT: HI LO) GPIO2 53 I/O General purpose programmable I/O example: Set SM1 and SM2 converters in standby mode GPIO3 54 I/O General purpose programmable I/O Example: ADC conversion start trigger GREEN 56 O Programmable LED driver, open-drain Connect to GREEN input of RGB LED
output, current sink output when active INT 19 O Interruption pin, open-drain output Connect 100-k external pullup resistor between INT and
OUT. INT pin is LO when interrupt is requested by TPS65820.
ISET1 11 I Current set point when charging in auto External resistor from ISET1 pin to AGND1 pin sets charge
mode with AC selected. Precharge and current value
charge termination set point for all charge
modes L1 46 O SM1 synchronous buck converter power 3.3- µ H inductor to SM1 pin
stage output L2 51 O SM2 synchronous buck converter power 3.3- µ H inductor to SM2 pin
stage output L3 39 O Drain of the integrated boost power stage 4.7- µ H inductor to OUT pin, external Schottky diode to SM3 pin
switch LDO_PM 10 O General-purpose LDO output 1- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND1 pin LDO0 32 O LDO0 output, fixed voltage 1- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND1 LDO1 37 O LDO1 output 1- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND1 LDO2 33 O LDO2 output 1- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND1 LDO3 28 O LDO3 output 2.2- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND2 LDO35_REF 30 I Linear regulators LDO3 – 5 reference filter 100-nF capacitor to AGND2 LDO4 27 O LDO4 output 2.2- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND2 LDO5 26 O LDO5 output 2.2- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND2 LED_PWM 36 O PWM driver output, open-drain Can be used to drive a keyboard backlight LED OUT 8, 9 O Power path output. Connect to system 10- µ F capacitor to AGND1 pin
main power rail (system power bus)
(SEE APPLICATION DIAGRAM)
18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
TPS65820
www.ti.com
PGND1 45 SM1 synchronous buck converter power Connect to power ground plane
PGND2 52 SM1 synchronous buck converter power Connect to power ground plane
PGND3 38 White LED driver power ground input Connect to a power ground plane PWM 34 O PWM driver output, open-drain Can be used to drive a vibrator or other external functions RED 55 O Programmable LED driver, open drain Connect to RED input of RGB LED
RESPWRON 21 O System reset, open-drain output 100-k external pullup resistor to OUT. RESPWRON pin is LO
RTC_OUT 4 O Low-leakage LDO output. Can be 1- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND1 pin or supercap
SCLK 2 I I2C interface clock line 2-k pullup resistor to OUT pin SDAT 3 I/O I2C interface data line 2-k pullup resistor to OUT pin SIM 5 O General-purpose LDO output 1- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND1 pin SM1 44 I SM1 synchronous buck converter output LC filter: 10- µ F capacitor to PGND1 pin
SM2 49 I SM2 synchronous buck converter output LC filter: 10- µ F capacitor to PGND2 pin
SM3 42 I White LED driver output overvoltage Connect 1- µ F capacitor to PGND3 pin. Connect SM3 pin to the
SM3SW 40 I Integrated white LED duty cycle switch Connect to negative side of external LED ladder
SYS_IN 31 I System power bus low-voltage detection External resistive divider sets minimum system operational
TMR 13 I Charge safety timer program input External resistor from TMR pin to AGND1 pin sets the charge
TRSTPWON 20 I System reset pulse duration setting 100-nF (minimum) capacitor to AGND1. External capacitor
TS 12 I/O Temperature sense input, current source Connect to battery pack thermistor to sense battery pack
USB 6 I USB charge input voltage, connect to 1- µ F (minimum) capacitor to AGND1 pin, to minimize
VIN_LDO35 29 Input to LDOs 3 to 5 1- µ F (minimum) decoupling capacitor to AGND2 VIN_LDO02 35 Positive supply input for LDO0, LDO1, 1- µ F (minimum) decoupling capacitor to AGND1
VIN_SM1 47 SM1 synchronous buck converter positive 10- µ F capacitor to PGND1 pin
VIN_SM2 50 SM2 synchronous buck converter positive 10- µ F capacitor to PGND2 pin
Exposed 57 There is an internal electrical connection between the exposed thermal pad and AGNDn pins of the IC. The thermal pad exposed thermal pad must be connected to the same potential as the AGND1 pin on the printed circuit
.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008
NAME PIN I/O DESCRIPTION EXTERNAL REQUIRED COMPONENTS
(SEE APPLICATION DIAGRAM)
ground
ground
output, current sink output when active.
when TPS65820 is resetting the system.
connected to a super-capacitor or
secondary cell, if used as a RTC backup
output.
voltage sense
voltage sense
detection positive side of white LED ladder.
input
voltage. TPS65820 enters sleep mode when voltage below minimum system voltage threshold is detected. 1-nF filter capacitor to AGND1 recommended.
safety timer time-out value
from TRSTPWON pin to AGND1 pin sets RESPWRON pulse width.
output temperature
USB port positive power output overvoltage transients during USB power hot-plug events.
LDO2
supply input
supply input
board. Do not use the thermal pad as the primary ground input for the IC. AGNDn pins must be connected
to a clean ground plane at all times.
Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 19
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
SM1
AC
BAT
OUT
USB
TMR
DPPM
TS
HOT_RST
L1
SM2
L2
L3
SM3
SM3SW
BAT
OUT
7
Battery
PGND1
PGND2
PGND3
FB3
VIN_SM2
VIN_SM1
PWM
LED_PWM
RED
BLUE
GREEN
AGND1
VIN_LDO02
LDO1
LDO0
LDO2
TRSTPWON
SYS_IN
TPS65820
INT
SDAT
SCLK
RESPWRON
AGND2
EXTERNAL HOST
GPIO2
GPIO1
ANLG1
GPIO3
ANLG2
ADC_REF
VIN_LDO35
LDO35_REF
LDO4
LDO3
LDO5
1uF
2.2uF
A1
0.1uF
1nF
210K
100K
AC_DC
ADAPTER
OUTPUT
USB
POWER
GND
GND
+
-
2K
100K
100K
A2
A1
VLDO2
VLDO1
VLDO0
VLDO5
VLDO4
VLDO3
P3
P2
VSM2
VSM1
P1
A1
GND
49.9K
37.4K
100pF
GND
A1 A2 A3
P1 P2
P3
SIM
RTC_OUT
AGND0
A0
VRTC_OUT
ISET1
1K
Supercap
LDO_PM
V
LDO_PM
V
SIM
2K
37
32
35 10
4
5
6
50
45
44
46
47
14
13
12
18
17
11
9
8
48
33
39
40
52
49
51
2
16
31
20
15
25
26
27
28
30
29
42
21
19
3
56
55
36
34
41
38
53
43
1
24
23
54
22
A2
+
-
2.2uF
2.2uF
1uF
4.7uF
4.7uF
4.7uF
0.1uF
1uF
10uF
10uF
2.2uF
1uF
100pF
4.7uH
10uF
10uF
10uF
3.3uH
3.3uH
47nF
10uF
22uF
0.22uF
4.7uF
SYSTEM POWER
BUS
ADC
EXTERNAL
ANALOG
INPUTS
I2C
CONFIGURABLE
GPIO’S
CLOCK
DATA
ALARM
RESET
10
NOTES:
1) RESISTORVALUESINOHMS
2) THEFOLLOWINGPARAMETERS AREPROGRAMMED:
- R
TMR
=49.9K: 6 HOURCHARGESAFETY TIMER,
30 MINPRE-CHARGESAFETY TIMER
- R
SET
=1K: 1A CHARGECURRENT (NOSCALING, INPUTLIMIT=2 .5A),
100mA TERMINATION ANDPRE -CHARGECURRENTS
- R
FB3
=10 OHMS: 25mA WHITELEDCURRENT
- C
TRSTPWON
=100nF : 100mSECRESETPULSEWIDTH
- R
DPPM
=37.4K: V
(DPPM)
=4.3V
3) THECAPACITORVALUESSHOWNINTHE APPLICATIONDIAGRAM MAY BELARGERTHANTHEMINIMUMREQUIREDVALUESINDICATED INTHEPINDESCRIPITONTABLE
4) THEVALUESSHOWNINTHE APPLICATIONDIAGRAMMATCHTHE COMPONENTVALUESUSEDINTHEHPA 129 EVM, SEEDESIGNNOTES SECTIONFORCOMPONENTSELECTIONDETAILS
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
EXTERNAL
PERIPHERALS
VOUT
WHITELEDS
VOUT
VOUT
57
PWRGND
A1
R
SET
R
TMR
R
DPPM
C
TRSTPWON
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6 C7
C8
C9
C10
C11
C12
C13
C14
C15
C16
C17
C18
C19
C28 1uF
C21
C22
C23
C24
C25
C26
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R
FB3
LSM1
LSM2
LSM3
C27
D1
RGBLED
P3
TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................

APPLICATION DIAGRAM

Figure 3. TPS65820 Application Diagram, Recommended External Components
20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
www.ti.com
I
BAT
V
USB
V
OUT
V
BAT
USB=5V, BAT =3.3V
I
BAT
V
AC
V
OUT
V
BAT
AC=5V, BAT =3.3V
TPS65820
www.ti.com
.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS POWER PATH MANAGEMENT

Measured with Application Circuit shown in Figure 3 , unless otherwise noted
SWITCHING FROM AC TO BATTERY SWITCHING FROM USB TO BATTERY
ON AC REMOVAL ON AC REMOVAL
Figure 4. Figure 5.
Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 21
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
LineRegulation-%
VIN_LDO02=3.8Vto4.7V, Load=10mA, C (LDO02)=1 FOm
T -JunctionTemperature-°C
J
VIN_LDO02=3.65V, Load=10mA to150mA, C (LDO02)=1 FOm
-0.850
-0.800
-0.750
-0.700
-0.650
-0.600
-0.550
-0.500
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
T -JunctionTemperature-°C
J
LoadRegulation-%
VIN_LDO02=3.3V, Load=150mA,C =1 F
O(LDO02)
m
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
DropoutVoltage-mV
T -JunctionTemperature-°C
J
VIN_LDO02=3.65V,Load=10mA, V =3.3V,
O(LDO 0)
V =1.225V
O(LDO 1,2)
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
V
-OutputVoltage-V
O
LDO0
LDO1
LDO2
T -JunctionTemperature-°C
J
TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................
www.ti.com

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS LINEAR REGULATORS 0, 1, 2

Measured with Application Circuit shown in Figure 3 , unless otherwise noted
LOAD REGULATION LINE REGULATION
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
OUTPUT VOLTAGE DROPOUT VOLTAGE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
vs vs
Figure 6. Figure 7.
vs vs
22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Figure 8. Figure 9.
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
VIN_LDO35=3V, Load=10mA to150mA, C =1 F
O(LDO 35)
m
-1
-0.95
-0.90
-0.85
-0.80
-0.75
-0.70
-0.65
-0.6
-0.55
-0.5
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
LoadRegulation-%
T -JunctionTemperature-°C
J
-0.018
-0.017
-0.016
-0.015
-0.014
-0.013
-0.012
-0.011
-0.010
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
LineRegulation-%
VIN_LDO35=3.3Vto4.7V, Load=100mA, C (LDO35)=1 FOm
T -JunctionTemperature-°C
J
1.2285
1.229
1.2295
1.23
1.2305
1.231
1.2315
1.232
1.2325
0
20
40 60 80
100 120 140
VIN_LDO35=4.7V, Load=10mA, V (LDO35)=1.228V,
C (LDO35)=1 F
O
O
m
T -JunctionTemperature-°C
J
V -OutputVoltage-V
O
90
100
110
120
130
140
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Dropout-mV
VIN_LDO35=3.3V, Load=150mA, C (LDO35)=1 FOm
T -JunctionTemperature-°C
J
TPS65820
www.ti.com
.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS LINEAR REGULATORS 3, 4, 5

Measured with Application Circuit shown in Figure 3 , unless otherwise noted
LOAD REGULATION LINE REGULATION
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
OUTPUT VOLTAGE DROPOUT VOLTAGE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
vs vs
Figure 10. Figure 11.
vs vs
Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 23
Figure 12. Figure 13.
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
I -OutputCurrent- A
O
Efficiency-%
VIN_SM1=4V, V (SM1)=1.24V,
L =3.3 H, C (SM1)=10 F
O
O
m
m
76
78
80
82
84
86
88
90
92
0 0.1 0.2 0.3
0.4
0.5 0.6 0.7
I -OutputCurrent- A
O
Efficiency-%
VIN_SM2=4.6V, VO(SM2)=1.8V, L =3.3 H. C (SM2)=10 FOm
m
AC=5V, VIN_SM2=4.6V, V (SM2=1.8V
O
I (SM2) L =3.3mF,
C (SM2)=10 F
O
O
m
AC=5V, VIN_SM2=4.6V, V (SM2=1.8V
O
I (SM2) L =3.3mF,
C (SM2)=10 F
O
O
m
TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................
www.ti.com

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS SM1 AND SM2 BUCK CONVERTERS

Measured with Application Circuit shown in Figure 3 , unless otherwise noted
EFFICIENCY IN AUTOMATIC EFFICIENCY
PWM/PFM MODE vs OUTPUT CURRENT
Figure 14. Figure 15.
PFM OPERATION PFM LOW RIPPLE OPERATION
PWM MODE
24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Figure 16. Figure 17.
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
VIN_SM2
VO(SM2)
AC=5V,VIN_SM2=3V(DC)+1V(AC), V (SM2)=1.8V,I (SM2)=100mA,
L =3.3 F,C (SM1)=10 F, CH1=VIN_SM2,CH2=V (SM2)
O O
O
O
m m
VO_SM2
I (SM2)
O
AC=5V, VIN_SM2=4V, V (SM2)=1.8V,
I (SM2)=0mA to600mA,
L =3.3 F,C (SM1)=10 F, CH1=VO_SM2, CH3=I (SM2)
O
O
O
m m
O
SM2Voltage
SM2Current
AC=5V, VIN_SM2/SM2=4V, V (SM2)=1.8V,
I (SM2)=600mA,
L =3.3 F, C (SM1)=10 F
O
O
O
m
m
SM1Voltage
SM1Current
AC=5V, VIN_SM2/SM2=4V, V (SM2)=1.8V,
I (SM2)=600mA,
L =3.3 F, C (SM1)=10 F
O
O
O
m
m
BAT =4V, DC=0% L3=4.7 F, C (SM3)=10 F,
CH1=L3, CH4=SM3
m
m
O
BAT =4V,DC=0% L3=4.7 F,C (SM3)=10 F,
CH1=L3,CH4=SM3
m m
O
TPS65820
www.ti.com
.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS DRIVERS

Measured with Application Circuit shown in Figure 3 , unless otherwise noted
LINE TRANSIENT LOAD TRANSIENT
Figure 18. Figure 19.
TRANSIENT - SM1 STARTUP TRANSIENT - SM2 STARTUP
Copyright © 2006 – 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 25
Figure 20. Figure 21.
SM3 LED CURRENT
SM3 WHITE LED DRIVER vs
SOFT START PWM DUTY CYCLE
Figure 22. Figure 23.
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65820
TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................
www.ti.com

SERIAL INTERFACE

Overview

The TPS65820 is compatible with a host-controlled environment, with internal parameters and status information accessible via an I2C interface. An I2C communication port provides a simple way for an I2C compatible host to access system status information and reset fault modes, functioning as a SLAVE port enabling I2C compatible hosts to WRITE to or to READ from internal registers. The TPS65820 I2C port is a 2-wire bidirectional interface using SCL (clock) and SDA (data) pins; the SDA pin is open drain and requires an external pullup. The I2C is designed to operate at SCL frequencies up to 400 kHz. The standard 8 bit command is supported, the CMD part of the sequence is the 8 bit register address to READ from or to WRITE to.

Register Default Values

The internal TPS65820 registers are loaded during the initial power-up from an internal, non-volatile memory bank. The power-up default values are described in the sections detailing the registers functionality.
The register contents remain intact as long as OUT pin voltage remains above the internal UVLO threshold, V
When the OUT pin voltage falls below the VUVLO threshold all register bits are reset to the internal power
UVLO
up default.

I2C Address

The I2C specification contains several global addresses, which the slaves on the bus are required to respond to. The TPS65820 only responds (ACK) to addresses: 0x90 and 0x91 and does not respond (NACK) to any other address.
Table 1. TPS65820 I2C Read/Write Address
BYTE BIT
MSB 6 5 4 3 2 1 LSB
TPS65820 I2C WRITE ADDRESS 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 TPS65820 I2C READ ADDRESS 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 I/O DATA BUS B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0

Incremental Read

The TPS65820 does not support incremental read operations. Each register must be accessed in a single read operation.

I2C Bus Release

The TPS65820 I2C engine does not create START or STOP states on the I2C bus during normal operation.

Sleep Mode Operation

When the sleep mode is set SDAT is held LO by the TPS65820. The overall system operation is not affected, as in sleep mode all TPS65820 integrated supplies are disabled and no power is available for any external devices connected to the TPS65820 SDAT pin. When sleep mode ends the SDAT pin is released before the TPS65820 integrated regulated supplies are enabled. See section on System Sequencing and TPS65820 Operating Modes for additional details on sleep mode operation.

I2C Bus Error Recovery

The I2C bus specification does not define a method to be used when recovering from a host side bus error. During a read operation the SDA pin can be left in a LO state if the host has not sent enough SCL pulses to complete a transaction (i.e., host side bus error). The TPS65820 clears any SDA LO condition if 10 SCL pulses are sent by the host, enabling recovery from host side bus error events.

I2C Communication Protocol

The following conventions are used when describing the communication protocol:
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STOP
CONDITION
(P)
START
CONDITION
(S)
BIT 7
MSB
BIT 6
BIT0
LSB
ACKNOWLEDGE
(hAorbqA)
STOP
CONDITION
(P)
SCL
SDA
STOP
CONDITION
(P)
START
CONDITION
(S)
BIT 7
MSB
BIT 6
BIT 0
LSB
NOT
ACKNOWLEDGE
(hNorbqN)
STOP
CONDITION
(P)
SCL
SDA
STOP
CONDITION
(P)
START
CONDITION
(S)
BIT 7 MSB
BIT 6
SCL
SDA
DATA LINE
STABLE
DATA
CHANGE
ALLOWED
BIT 5-1
TPS65820
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008
Table 2. I2C Naming Conventions Used
CONDITION CODE
START sent from host S STOP sent from host P TPS65820 I2C slave address sent from host, bus direction set from host to TPS65820 (WRITE) hA0 TPS65820 register address sent from TPS65820, bus direction is from TPS65820 to host (READ) hA1 Non-valid I2C slave address sent from host hA_N Valid TPS65820 register address sent from host HCMD Non-valid TPS65820 register address sent from host HCMD_N I/O data byte (8 bits) sent from host to TPS65820 hDATA I/O data byte (8 bits) sent from TPS65820 to host bqDATA Acknowledge (ACK) from host hA Not acknowledge (NACK) from host hN Acknowledge (ACK) from TPS65820 bqA Not acknowledge (NACK) from TPS65820 bqN
Figure 24. I2C operation waveforms
For normal data transfers, SDA is allowed to change only when SCL is low, and one clock pulse is used per bit of data. The SDA line must remain stable whenever the SCL line is high, as SDA changes when SCL is high are reserved for indicating the start and stop conditions. Each data transfer is initiated with a start condition and terminated with a stop condition.
When addressed, the TPS65820 device generates an acknowledge bit after the reception of each byte by pulling the SDA line Low. The master device (microprocessor) must generate an extra clock pulse that is associated with the acknowledge bit. After the acknowledge/not acknowledge bit the TPS65820 leaves the data line high, enabling a STOP condition generation.

I2C Read and Write Operations

The TPS65820 supports the standard I2C one-byte write. The basic I2C read protocol has the following steps:
Host sends a start and sets TPS65820 I2C slave address in write mode
TPS65820 ACKs that this is a valid I2C address and that the bus is configured for write
Host sends TPS65820 register address
TPS65820 ACKs that this is a valid register and stores the register address to be read
Host sends a repeated start and TPS65820 I2C slave address, reconfiguring the bus for read
TPS65820 ACKs that this is a valid address and that bus is reconfigured
Bus is in read mode, TPS65820 starts sending data from selected register
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SCLK ... ......
SDAT
Slave Address
hA0
Slave Address
hA1
Register Address
hCMD
....
A6 R0R7R/WA0
0
0
0 0
Start
...
..
D0D7R/WA0A6
1
Slave
Drives theData bqDATA
MasterDrives
ACKandStop
RepeatedStart, canbereplacedbya
STOP andSTART
..
SCLK
... ......
SDAT
Slave Address
hA0
HostSends
Data
hDATA
Register Address
hCMD
.........
A6 R6 R 5 R0 D7 D6 D5 D0R7R/WA0A4A5
0 0 0 0
PStart
bqA bqA bqA hA PS
bqA bqA bqA
ACK
ACK
ACK
ACK
ACK
ACK
ACK
TPS65820
SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008 ..............................................................................................................................................................
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The I2C write protocol is similar to the read, without the need for a repeated start and bus being set in write mode. In a WRITE it is not necessary to end each 1 byte WRITE command with a STOP, a START has the same effect (repeated start).
The host can complete a READ or a WRITE sequence with either a STOP or a START.

Valid Write Sequences

The TPS65820 always ACKs its own address. If the CMD points to an allowable READ or WRITE address, the bq writes the address into its RAM address register and sends an ACK. If the CMD points to a non-allowed address, bq does NOT write the address into its RAM address register, and sends an NACK.

One-Byte Write

The data is written to the addressed register when the bq ACK ending the one-byte write sequence is received. The host can cancel a WRITE by sending a STOP or START before the trailing edge of the bq ACK clock pulse.
Figure 25. I2C read and write operations
S hA0 bqA S hA0 bqA hCMD bqA S hA0 bqA hCMD_N bqN
S hA0 bqA hCMD bqA hDATA bqA
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.............................................................................................................................................................. SLVS663B – MAY 2006 – REVISED APRIL 2008

Valid Read Sequences

The TPS65820 always ACKs its own address.
S hA1 bqA
Upon receiving hA1, TPS65820 starts at wherever the RAM address register is pointing. The START and the STOP both act as priority interrupts. If the host has been interrupted and is not sure where it left off it can send a STOP and reset the TPS65820 state machine to the WAIT state; once in WAIT state TPS65820 ignores all activity on the SCL and SDA lines until it receives a START. A repeated START and START in the I2C specification are both treated as a START.
S hA0 bqA hCMD bqA P S hA0 bqA hCMD bqA S hA1 bqA bqDATA hN P S hA1 bqA bqDATA hN P

Non-Valid Sequences

Incremental read sequences
S hA1 bqA bqDATA hA bqDATA hA bqDATA hA bqDATA hA ... bqDATA hA P
START and non-hA0 or non-hA1 Address
A START followed by an address which is not bqA0 or bqA1 is NACKED
S hA_N bqN
Attempt to Specify Non-Allowed READ Address
If the CMD points to a non-allowed READ address (reserved registers), bq sends a NACK back to the host and it does not load the address in the RAM address register. Note that TPS65820 NACKS whether a stop is sent or not.
S hA0 bqA hCMD_N bqN P S hA0 bqA hCMD_N bqN
Attempt to Specify Non-Allowed WRITE Address
If the host attempts to WRITE to a READ-ONLY or non-accessible address TPS65820 ACKS the CMD containing the allowed READ address, loads the address into the address register and NACKS after the host sends the next data byte. After issuing the NACK TPS65820 returns to WAIT state. A subsequent hA1 READ could read this address.
S hA0 bqA hCMD bqA hDATA bN
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TPS65820 INTERNAL REGISTER MAP

hex NAME DESCRIPTION ADDITIONAL
0 RESERVED_01 RESERVED FACTORY ONLY 1 RESERVED_02 RESERVED FACTORY ONLY 2 PGOOD Output voltage status for linear regulators and dc/dc buck converters 3 INTMASK1 Interrupt request masking settings 4 INTMASK2 Interrupt request masking settings 5 INT_ACK1 Masked interrupt request register, latched 6 INT_ACK2 Masked interrupt request register, latched 7 PGOODFAULT_MASK System reset masking settings 8 SOFT_RESET Generates a software reset 9 CHG_CONFIG Battery charger configuration A CHG_STAT Battery charger status B EN_LDO Linear regulator ON/OFF control C LDO12 LDO1 and LDO2 output voltage setting D LDO3 LDO3 output voltage settings E LDO4 LDO4 output voltage settings F LDO5 LDO5 output voltage settings 10 SM1_SET1 SM1 buck converter ON/OFF control and output voltage setting, normal mode 11 SM1_SET2 SM1 buck converter configuration 12 SM1_STANDBY SM1 buck converter standby mode ON/OFF and standby output voltage setting 13 SM2_SET1 SM2 buck converter ON/OFF control and output voltage setting, normal mode 14 SM2_SET2 SM2 buck converter configuration 15 SM2_STANDBY SM2 buck converter standby mode ON/OFF and standby output voltage setting 16 SM3_SET SM3 white LED driver ON/OFF control and settings 17 RGB_FLASH Overall RGB driver timing settings 18 RGB_RED RGB driver: RED duty cycle and output current setting 19 RGB_GREEN RGB driver: GREEN duty cycle and output current setting 1A RGB_BLUE RGB driver: BLUE duty cycle and output current setting 1B GPIO12 GPIO1 and GPIO2 configuration 1C GPIO3 GPIO2 and GPIO3 configuration, battery charge voltage selection 1D PWM PWM output configuration 1E ADC_SET ADC ON/OFF control, ADC configuration 1F ADC reading_hi ADC data output 20 ADC reading_lo ADC data output 21 DHILIM1 ADC maximum threshold setting 22 DHILIM2 ADC maximum threshold setting 23 DLOLIM1 ADC minimum threshold setting 24 DLOLIM2 ADC minimum threshold setting 25 ADC_DELAY ADC configuration: conversion delay 26 ADC_WAIT ADC configuration: wait and repeat operation 27 LED_PWM LED_PWM configuration 2E RESERVED_03 RESERVED FACTORY ONLY
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DETAILS
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