Texas Instruments TPS2301EVM-153, TPS2300IPWR, TPS2300IPW, TPS2301IPWR, TPS2301IPW Datasheet

TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
features
Dual-Channel High-Side MOSFET Drivers
IN1: 3 V to 13 V; IN2: 3 V to 5.5 V
Inrush Current Limiting With dv/dt Control
Circuit-Breaker Control With Programmable Current Limit and Transient Timer
Power-Good Reporting With Transient Filter
CMOS- and TTL-Compatible Enable Input
Low, 5-µA Standby Supply Current ...Max
Available in 20-Pin TSSOP Package
–40°C to 85°C Ambient Temperature Range
Electrostatic Discharge Protection
applications
Hot-Swap/Plug/Dock Power Management
Hot-Plug PCI, Device Bay
Electronic Circuit Breaker
description
The TPS2300 and TPS2301 are dual-channel hot-swap controllers that use external N-channel MOSFETs as high-side switches in power applications. Features of these devices, such as overcurrent protection (OCP), inrush current control, output-power status reporting, and separation of load transients from actual load increases, are critical requirements for hot-swap applications.
The TPS2300/01 devices incorporate undervoltage lockout (UVLO) and power-good (PG) reporting to ensure the device is off at start-up and confirm the status of the output voltage rails during operation. Each internal charge pump, capable of driving multiple MOSFETs, provides enough gate-drive voltage to fully enhance the N-channel MOSFETs. The charge pumps control both the rise times and fall times (dv/dt) of the MOSFETs, reducing power transients during power up/down. The circuit-breaker functionality combines the ability to sense overcurrent conditions with a timer function; this allows designs such as DSPs, that may have high peak currents during power-state transitions, to disregard transients for a programmable period.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PIN
TSSOP PACKAGES (PW, PWR)
TAHOT-SWAP CONTROLLER DESCRIPTION
COUNT
ENABLE ENABLE
Dual-channel with independent OCP and adjustable PG 20 TPS2300IPW TPS2301IPW
°
°
Dual-channel with interdependent OCP and adjustable PG 20 TPS2310IPW TPS2311IPW
40°C to 85°C
Dual-channel with independent OCP 16 TPS2320IPW TPS2321IPW Single-channel with OCP and adjustable PG 14 TPS2330IPW TPS2331IPW
The packages are available left-end taped and reeled (indicated by the R suffix on the device type; e.g., TPS2301IPWR).
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
GATE1 GATE2
DGND
TIMER
VREG VSENSE2 VSENSE1
AGND ISENSE2 ISENSE1
DISCH1 DISCH2 ENABLE PWRGD1 FAULT ISET1 ISET2 PWRGD2 IN2 IN1
PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
typical application
NOTE: Terminal 18 is active high on TPS2301.
VREG
IN1
ISET1
ISENSE1
GATE1
DISCH1
VSENSE1
PWRGD1
FAULT
TIMER
VSENSE2
DISCH2
GATE2
ISENSE2
ISET2IN2
ENABLE
DGND
AGND
V2
V1
3 V – 5.5 V
3 V – 13 V
PWRGD2
TPS2300
+
V
O1
V
O2
+
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
functional block diagram
PREREG
UVLO and Power-Up
IN1 ISET1 ISENSE1 GATE1
Clamp
Charge
Pump
75 µA
Pulldown FET Circuit Breaker
dv/dt Rate Protection
20-µs Deglitch
DISCH1
Logic
VSENSE1
PWRGD1
FAULT
TIMER
Second Channel
PWRGD2
GATE2ISENSE2ISET2IN2
DISCH2 VSENSE2
Circuit Breaker
VREG
50-µs Deglitch
AGND
DGND
ENABLE
50 µA
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
AGND 8 I Analog ground, connects to DGND as close as possible DGND 3 I Digital ground DISCH1 20 O Discharge transistor 1 DISCH2 19 O Discharge transistor 2 ENABLE/ ENABLE 18 I Active low (TPS2300) or active high enable (TPS2301) FAULT 16 O Overcurrent fault, open-drain output GATE1 1 O Connects to gate of channel 1 high-side MOSFET GATE2 2 O Connects to gate of channel 2 high-side MOSFET IN1 11 I Input voltage for channel 1 IN2 12 I Input voltage for channel 2 ISENSE1 10 I Current-sense input channel 1 ISENSE2 9 I Current-sense input channel 2 ISET1 15 I Adjusts circuit-breaker threshold with resistor connected to IN1 ISET2 14 I Adjusts circuit-breaker threshold with resistor connected to IN2 PWRGD1 17 O Open-drain output, asserted low when VSENSE1 voltage is less than reference. PWRGD2 13 O Open-drain output, asserted low when VSENSE2 voltage is less than reference. TIMER 4 O Adjusts circuit-breaker deglitch time VREG 5 O Connects to bypass capacitor, for stable operation VSENSE1 7 I Power-good sense input channel 1 VSENSE2 6 I Power-good sense input channel 2
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
detailed description
DISCH1, DISCH2 – DISCH1 and DISCH2 should be connected to the sources of the external N-channel
MOSFET transistors connected to GA TE1 and GA TE2, respectively. These pins discharge the loads when the MOSFET transistors are disabled. They also serve as reference-voltage connections for internal gate voltage-clamp circuitry.
ENABLE
or ENABLE – ENABLE for TPS2300 is active low. ENABLE for TPS2301 is active high. When the
controller is enabled, both GA TE1 and GATE2 voltages will power up to turn on the external MOSFET s. When the ENABLE pin is pulled high for TPS2300 or the ENABLE pin is pulled low for TPS2301 for more than 50 µs, the gate of the MOSFET is discharged at a controlled rate by a current source, and a transistor is enabled to discharge the output bulk capacitance. In addition, the device turns on the internal regulator PREREG (see VREG) when enabled and shuts down PREREG when disabled so that total supply current is less than 5 µA.
FAULT – FAULT is an open-drain overcurrent flag output. When an overcurrent condition in either channel is sustained long enough to charge TIMER to 0.5 V , the overcurrent channel latches off and pulls this pin low . The other channel will run normally if not in overcurrent.
GA TE1, GA TE2 – GATE1 and GATE2 connect to the gates of external N-channel MOSFET transistors. When the device is enabled, internal charge-pump circuitry pulls these pins up by sourcing approximately 15 µA to each. The turnon slew rates depend upon the capacitance present at the GATE1 and GATE2 terminals. If desired, the turnon slew rates can be further reduced by connecting capacitors between these pins and ground. These capacitors also reduce inrush current and protect the device from false overcurrent triggering during powerup. The charge-pump circuitry will generate gate-to-source voltages of 9 V–12 V across the external MOSFET transistors.
IN1, IN2 – IN1 and IN2 should be connected to the power sources driving the external N-channel MOSFET transistors connected to GA TE1 and GA TE2, respectively . The TPS2300/TPS2301 draws its operating current from IN1, and both channels will remain disabled until the IN1 power supply has been established. The IN1 channel has been constructed to support 3-V, 5-V, or 12-V operation, while the IN2 channel has been constructed to support 3-V or 5-V operation
ISENSE1, ISENSE2, ISET1, ISET2 – ISENSE1 and ISENSE2, in combination with ISET1 and ISET2, implement overcurrent sensing for GA TE1 and GA TE2. ISET1 and ISET2 set the magnitude of the current that generates an overcurrent fault, through external resistors connected to ISET1 and ISET2. An internal current source draws 50 µA from ISET1 and ISET2. With a sense resistor from IN1 to ISENSE1 or from IN2 to ISENSE2, which is also connected to the drains of external MOSFETs, the voltage on the sense resistor reflects the load current. An overcurrent condition is assumed to exist if ISENSE1 is pulled below ISET1 or if ISENSE2 is pulled below ISET2.
PWRGD1, PWRGD2 – PWRGD1 and PWRGD2 signal the presence of undervoltage conditions on VSENSE1 and VSENSE2, respectively. These pins are open-drain outputs and are pulled low during an undervoltage condition. To minimize erroneous PWRGDx responses from transients on the voltage rail, the voltage sense circuit incorporates a 20-µs deglitch filter. When VSENSEx is lower than the reference voltage (about 1.23 V), PWRGDx will be active low to indicate an undervoltage condition on the power-rail voltage.
TIMER – A capacitor on TIMER sets the time during which the power switch can be in overcurrent before turning off. When the overcurrent protection circuits sense an excessive current, a current source is enabled which charges the capacitor on TIMER. Once the voltage on TIMER reaches approximately 0.5 V , the circuit-breaker latch is set and the power switch is latched off. Power must be recycled or the ENABLE pin must be toggled to restart the controller. In high-power or high-temperature applications, a minimum 50-pF capacitor is strongly recommended from TIMER to ground, to prevent any false triggering.
VREG – The VREG pin is the output of an internal low-dropout voltage regulator. This regulator draws current from IN1. A 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor should be connected between VREG and ground. VREG can be connected to IN1, IN2, or to a separated power supply through a low-resistance resistor. However , the voltage on VREG must be less than 5.5 V.
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
detailed description (continued)
VSENSE1, VSENSE2 – VSENSE1 and VSENSE2 can be used to detect undervoltage conditions on external
circuitry . If VSENSE1 senses a voltage below approximately 1.23 V , PWRGD1 is pulled low. Similarly , a voltage less than 1.23 V on VSENSE2 causes PWRGD2 to be pulled low.
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
Input voltage range: V
I(IN1)
, V
I(ISENSE1)
, V
I(VSENSE1)
, V
I(VSENSE2)
, V
I(ISET1)
,
V
I(ENABLE)
–0.3 V to 15 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
V
I(IN2)
, V
I(ISENSE2)
, V
I(ISET2)
–0.3 V to 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output voltage range: V
O(GATE1)
–0.3 V to 30 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
V
O(GATE2)
–0.3 V to 22V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
V
O(DISCH1)
, V
O(PWRGD1)
, V
O(PWRGD2)
, V
O(FAULT)
, V
O(VREG)
,
V
O(DISCH2)
, V
O(TIMER)
–0.3 V to 15V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sink current range: I
GATE1
, I
GATE2
, I
DISCH1
, I
DISCH2
0 mA to 100 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I
PWRGD1
, I
PWRGD2
, I
TIMER
, I
FAUL T
0 mA to 10 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating virtual junction temperature range, TJ –40°C to 100°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
stg
–55°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 1: All voltages are respect to DGND.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE
TA 25°C
POWER RATING
DERATING FACTOR
ABOVE TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
POWER RATING
TA = 85°C
POWER RATING
PW-20 1015 mW 13.55 mW/°C 406 mW 203 mW
recommended operating conditions
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
p
V
I(IN1)
, V
I(ISENSE1)
, V
I(VSENSE1)
, V
I(VSENSE2)
, V
I(ISET1)
3 13
Input voltage, V
I
V
I(IN2)
, V
I(ISENSE2)
, V
I(ISET2)
3 5.5
V
VREG voltage, V
O(VREG)
, when VREG is directly connected to IN1 2.95 5.5 V
Operating virtual junction temperature, T
J
–40 100 °C
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating temperature range (–40°C < TA < 85°C), 3 V ≤ V
I(IN1)
13 V, 3 V ≤ V
I(IN2)
5.5 V (unless otherwise noted)
general
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I
I(IN1)
Input current, IN1 V
I(ENABLE)
= 5 V (TPS2301), 0.5 1 mA
I
I(IN2)
Input current, IN2 V
I(ENABLE)
= 0 V (TPS2300) 75 200 µA
Standby current (sum of currents into IN1, IN2,
V
I(ENABLE)
= 0 V (TPS2301)
I
I(stby)
y(
ISENSE1, ISENSE2, ISET1, and ISET2)
V
I(ENABLE)
= 5 V (TPS2300)
5
µA
GATE1
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
G(GATE1_3V)
V
I(IN1)
= 3 V 9 11.5
V
G(GATE1_4.5V)
Gate voltage
I
I(GATE1)
=
500 nA
,
DISCH1 open
V
I(IN1)
= 4.5 V 10.5 14.5
V
V
G(GATE1_10.8V)
DISCH1 oen
V
I(IN1)
= 10.8 V 16.8 21
V
C(GATE1)
Clamping voltage, GATE1 to DISCH1
9 10 12 V
I
S(GATE1)
Source current, GATE1
3 V ≤ V
I(IN1)
13.2 V, 3 V ≤ V
O(VREG)
5.5 V,
V
I(GATE1)
= V
I(IN1)
+ 6 V
10 14 20 µA
Sink current, GATE1
3 V ≤ V
I(IN1)
13.2 V, 3 V ≤ V
O(VREG)
5.5 V,
V
I(GATE1)
= V
I(IN1)
50 75 100 µA
V
I(IN1)
= 3 V 0.5
t
r(GATE1)
Rise time, GATE1 Cg to GND = 1 nF (see Note 2)
V
I(IN1)
= 4.5 V 0.6
ms
()
g
V
I(IN1)
= 10.8 V 1
V
I(IN1)
= 3 V 0.1
t
f(GATE1)
Fall time, GATE1 Cg to GND = 1 nF (see Note 2)
V
I(IN1)
= 4.5 V 0.12
ms
()
g
V
I(IN1)
= 10.8 V 0.2
GATE2
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
G(GATE2_3V)
p
V
I(IN2)
= 3 V 9 11.7
V
G(GATE2_4.5V)
Gate voltage
I
I(GATE2)
=
500 nA, DISCH2 oen
V
I(IN2)
= 4.5 V 10.5 14.7
V
V
C(GATE2)
Clamping voltage, GATE2 to DISCH2
9 10 12 V
I
S(GATE2)
Source current, GATE2
3 V ≤ V
I(IN2)
5.5 V, 3 V ≤ V
O(VREG)
5.5 V,
V
I(GATE2)
= V
I(IN2)
+ 6 V
10 14 20 µA
Sink current, GATE2
3 V ≤ V
I(IN2)
5.5 V, 3 V ≤ V
O(VREG)
5.5 V,
V
I(GATE2)
= V
I(IN2)
50 75 100 µA
C
to GND = 1 nF
V
I(IN2)
= 3 V 0.5
t
r(GATE2)
Rise time, GATE2
g
(see Note 2)
V
I(IN2)
= 4.5 V
0.6
ms
Cg to GND = 1 nF
V
I(IN2)
= 3 V
V
O(VREG)
= 3
V
0.1
t
f(GATE2)
Fall time, GATE2
g
(see Note 2)
V
I(IN2)
= 4.5 V 0.12
ms
NOTE 2: Specified, but not production tested.
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating temperature range (–40°C < TA < 85°C), 3 V ≤ V
I(IN1)
13 V, 3 V ≤ V
I(IN2)
5.5 V ( unless otherwise noted) (continued)
TIMER
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
OT(TIMER)
Threshold voltage, TIMER 0.4 0.5 0.6 V Charge current, TIMER V
I(TIMER)
= 0 V 35 50 65 µA
Discharge current, TIMER V
I(TIMER)
= 1 V 1 2.5 mA
circuit breaker
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
IT(CB)
Undervoltage voltage, circuit breaker R
ISETx
= 1 k 40 50 60 mV
I
IB(ISENSEx)
Input bias current, I
SENSEx
0.1 5 µA
V
O(GATEx)
= 4 V 400 800
Discharge current, GATE
x
V
O(GATEx)
= 1 V
25 150
mA
t
pd(CB)
Propagation (delay) time, comparator inputs to gate output
Cg = 50 pF, (50% to 10%)
10 mV overdrive, C
O(timer)
= 50 pF
1.3 µs
ENABLE, active low (TPS2300)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
IH(ENABLE)
High-level input voltage, ENABLE 2 V
V
IL(ENABLE
)
Low-level input voltage, ENABLE 0.8 V
R
I(ENABLE
)
Input pullup resistance, ENABLE
See Note 3 100 200 300 k
t
d_off(ENABLE)
Turnoff delay time, ENABLE
V
I(ENABLE)
increasing above stop threshold; 100
ns rise time, 20 mV overdrive (see Note 2)
60 µs
t
d_on(ENABLE)
Turnon delay time, ENABLE
V
I(ENABLE
)
decreasing below start threshold;
100 ns fall time, 20 mV overdrive (see Note 2)
125 µs
NOTES: 2. Specified, but not production tested.
3. Test IO of ENABLE
at V
I(ENABLE
)
= 1 V and 0 V, then R
I(ENABLE)
=
1V
I
O_
0V
*
I
O_
1V
ENABLE, active high (TPS2301)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
IH(ENABLE)
High-level input voltage, ENABLE 2 V
V
IL(ENABLE)
Low-level input voltage, ENABLE 0.7 V
R
I(ENABLE)
Input pulldown resistance, ENABLE
100 150 300 k
t
d_on(ENABLE)
Turnon delay time, ENABLE
V
I(ENABLE)
increasing above start threshold;
100 ns rise time, 20 mV overdrive (see Note 2)
85 µs
t
d_off(ENABLE)
Turnoff delay time, ENABLE
V
I(ENABLE)
decreasing below stop threshold;
100 ns fall time, 20 mV overdrive (see Note 2)
100 µs
NOTE 2: Specified, but not production tested.
PREREG
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VREG PREREG output voltage 4.5 ≤ V
I(IN1)
13 V 3.5 4.1 5.5 V
Vdrop_PREREG PREREG dropout voltage V
I(IN1)
= 3 V 0.1 V
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating temperature range (–40°C < TA < 85°C), 3 V ≤ V
I(IN1)
13 V, 3 V ≤ V
I(IN2)
5.5 V (unless otherwise noted) (continued)
VREG UVLO
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
OT(UVLOstart)
Output threshold voltage, start 2.75 2.85 2.95 V
V
OT(UVLOstop)
Output threshold voltage, stop 2.65 2.78 V
V
hys(UVLO)
Hysteresis 50 75 mV UVLO sink current, GATEx V
I(GATEx)
= 2 V 10 mA
PWRGD1 and PWRGD2
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
IT(ISENSEx)
Trip threshold, VSENSEx V
I(VSENSEx)
decreasing 1.2 1.225 1.25 V
V
hys
Hysteresis voltage, power-good comparator
20 30 40 mV
V
O(sat)(PWRGDx)
Output saturation voltage PWRGDx IO = 2 mA 0.2 0.4 V
V
O(VREGmin)
Minimum V
O(VREG)
for valid power-good IO = 100 µA, V
O(PWRGDx)
= 1 V 1 V
I
IB
Input bias current, power-good comparator V
I(VSENSEx)
= 5.5 V 1 µA
I
lkg(PWRGDx)
Leakage current, PWRGDx V
O(PWRGDx)
= 13 V 1 µA
t
dr
Delay time, rising edge, PWRGDx
V
I(VSENSEx)
increasing,
Overdrive = 20 mV , tr = 100 ns, See Note 2
25 µs
t
df
Delay time, falling edge, PWRGDx
V
I(VSENSEx)
decreasing, Overdrive = 20 mV , tr = 100 ns, See Note 2
2 µs
NOTE 2: Specified, but not production tested.
FAULT output
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
O(sat)(FAULT)
Output saturation voltage, FAULT IO = 2 mA 0.4 V
I
lkg(FAULT)
Leakage current, FAULT V
O(FAULT)
= 13 V 1 µA
DISCH1 and DISCH2
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
I
DISCH
Discharge current, DISCHx V
I(DISCHx)
= 1.5 V, V
I(VIN1)
= 5 V 5 10 mA
V
IH(DISCH)
Discharge on high-level input voltage 2 V
V
IL(DISCH)
Discharge on low-level input voltage 1 V
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
V
I(ENABLE)
5 V/div
Load 12
V
O(GATE1)
10 V/div
V
O(DISCH1)
5 V/div
t – Time – 10 ms/div
Figure 1. Turnon Voltage Transition of
Channel 1
Load 12
t – Time – 10 ms/div
Figure 2. Turnoff Voltage Transition of
Channel 1
V
O(GATE1)
10 V/div
V
O(DISCH1)
5 V/div
V
I(ENABLE
)
5 V/div
Load 5
t – Time – 10 ms/div
Figure 3. Turnon Voltage Transition of
Channel 2
V
O(GATE2)
10 V/div
V
O(DISCH2)
5 V/div
t – Time – 10 ms/div
Load 5
Figure 4. Turnoff Voltage Transition of
Channel 2
V
O(GATE2)
10 V/div
V
O(DISCH2)
5 V/div
V
I(ENABLE
)
5 V/div
V
I(ENABLE
)
5 V/div
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
9
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
t – Time – 5 ms/div
V
O(GATE1)
10 V/div
V
O(FAULT)
10 V/div
I
O(OUT1)
2 A/div
Figure 5. Channel 1 Overcurrent Response:
Enabled Into Overcurrent Load
No Capacitor on Timer
V
O(GATE1)
10 V/div
V
O(FAULT)
10 V/div
I
O(OUT1)
2 A/div
t – Time – 1 ms/div
Figure 6. Channel 1 Overcurrent Response: an
Overcurrent Load Plugged Into the Enabled Board
No Capacitor on Timer
V
I(ENABLE
)
5 V/div
V
I(ENABLE)
5 V/div
V
O(GATE2)
10 V/div
V
O(FAULT)
10 V/div
I
O(OUT2)
2 A/div
t – Time – 2 ms/div
Figure 7. Channel 2 Overcurrent Response:
Enabled Into Overcurrent Load
No Capacitor on Timer
t – Time – 0.5 ms/div
V
O(GATE2)
10 V/div
V
O(FAULT)
10 V/div
I
O(OUT2)
2 A/div
Figure 8. Channel 2 Overcurrent Response: an
Overcurrent Load Plugged Into the Enabled Board
No Capacitor on Timer
V
I(ENABLE
)
5 V/div
V
I(ENABLE)
5 V/div
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
10
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
t – Time – 1 ms/div
V
O(GATE1)
10 V/div
V
O(FAULT)
10 V/div
I
O(IN1)
2 A/div
Figure 9. Channel 1 – Enabled Into Short
Circuit
No Capacitor on Timer
t – Time – 1 ms/div
V
O(GATE2)
5 V/div
V
O(FAULT)
10 V/div
I
O(IN2)
2 A/div
Figure 10. Channel 2 – Enabled Into Short Circuit
No Capacitor on Timer
V
I(ENABLE
)
5 V/div
V
I(ENABLE
)
5 V/div
Figure 11. Channel 1 – Hot Plug
t – Time – 5 ms/div
V
I(IN1)
10 V/div
V
O(GATE1)
10 V/div
V
O(OUT1)
10 V/div
I
O(OUT1)
1 A/div
No Capacitor on Timer
t – Time – 1 ms/div
V
I(IN1)
10 V/div
V
O(GATE1)
10 V/div
V
O(OUT1)
10 V/div
I
O(OUT1)
1 A/div
Figure 12. Channel 1 – Hot Removal
No Capacitor on Timer
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
11
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
t – Time – 5 ms/div
V
I(IN2)
5 V/div
V
O(GATE2)
10 V/div
V
O(OUT2)
5 V/div
I
O(OUT2)
1 A/div
No Capacitor on Timer
Figure 13. Channel 2 – Hot Plug
t – Time – 1 ms/div
V
I(IN2)
5 V/div
V
O(GATE2)
10 V/div
V
O(OUT2)
5 V/div
I
O(OUT2)
1 A/div
No Capacitor on Timer
Figure 14. Channel 2 – Hot Removal
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 15
49
46
45
43
45678910
– Input Current 1 –
50
51
SUPPLY CURRENT (ENABLED)
vs
VOLTAGE
52
11 12 13 14
48
47
44
I
I1
Aµ
VI1 – Input Voltage 1 – V
IN2 = 5.5 V
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 0°C
TA = –40°C
Figure 16
– Input Current 2 –
SUPPLY CURRENT (ENABLED)
vs
VOLTAGE
I
I2
Aµ
VI2 – Input Voltage 2 – V
70
69.5
69
68
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
70.5
71
71.5
6
68.5
IN1 = 13 v
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 0°C
TA = –40°C
Figure 17
12
10
9
7
45678910
13
14
15
11 12 13 14
11
8
– Input Current 1 – nA
SUPPLY CURRENT (DISABLED)
vs
VOLTAGE
I
I1
VI1 – Input Voltage 1 – V
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 0°C
TA = –40°C
IN2 = 5.5 V
Figure 18
17
13
7 5
2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
19
21
23
6
15
9
11
– Input Current 2 – nA
SUPPLY CURRENT (DISABLED)
vs
VOLTAGE
I
I2
VI2 – Input Voltage 2 – V
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 0°C
TA = –40°C
IN1 = 13 V
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 19
16
14
12
10
2345678
– GATE1 Output Voltage – V
18
20
GATE1 VOLTAGE
vs
INPUT VOLTAGE
22
9101112
V
O
VI1 – Input Voltage1 – V
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 0°C
TA = –40°C
C
L(GATE1)
= 1000 pF
Figure 20
C
L(GATE1)
– GATE1 Load Capacitance – nF
9
6
3
0
03 6
– GATE1 Voltage Rise Time – ms
12
15
GATE1 VOLTAGE RISE TIME
vs
GATE1 LOAD CAPACITANCE
18
912
t
r
IN1 = 12 V TA = 25°C
Figure 21
1
0
036
– GATE1 Voltage Fall Time – ms
2
3
GATE1 VOLTAGE FALL TIME
vs
GATE1 LOAD CAPACITANCE
4
912
t
f
C
L(GATE1)
– GATE1 Load Capacitance – nF
IN1 = 12 V TA = 25°C
Figure 22
V – GATE1 Voltage
13.5
13
12
11
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
I – GATE1 Current –
14
14.5
GATE1 OUTPUT CURRENT
vs
GATE1 VOLTAGE
15
21 22 23 24
12.5
11.5
Aµ
TA = 85°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 0°C
TA = –40°C
IN1 = 13 V
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 23
C
(timer)
– TIMER Capacitance – nF
6
3
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6
– Circuit Braker Response Time –
9
CIRCUIT BREAKER RESPONSE
vs
TIMER CAPACITANCE
12
0.8 1
t
res
sµ
IN1 = 12 V TA = 25°C
Figure 24
CL – Load Capacitance – µF
200
160
120
0
0 100 200 300
t – Discharge Time – ms
240
280
LOAD VOLTAGE 1 DISCHARGE TIME
vs
LOAD CAPACITANCE
320
400 500
80
40
IN1 = 12 V IO1 = 0 A TA = 25°C
Figure 25
TA – Temperature – °C
2.8
2.78
2.74
2.7 –45–35–25–15 –5 5 15
– Reference Voltage UVLO Threshold – V
2.84
2.88
UVLO START AND STOP THRESHOLDS
vs
TEMPERATURE
2.9
45 65 75 95
2.86
2.82
2.76
2.72
25 35 55 85
V
ref
Start
Stop
Figure 26
1.24
1.23
1.22
1.20 –45–35–25–15 –5 5 15
– Input Threshold Voltage PWRGDx – V
1.25
1.26
PWRGDx THRESHOLD
vs
TEMPERATURE
1.27
25 35 75 95
1.21
45 55 65 85
TA – Temperature – °C
V
IT
Up
Down
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
15
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
typical application diagram
This diagram shows a typical dual hot-swap application. The pullup resistors at PWRGD1, PWRGD2 and Fault should be relatively large (e.g. 100 k) to reduce power loss unless they are required to drive a large load.
V
reg
0.1 µF
IN1 ISET1
R
ISET1
ISENSE1
R
SENSE1
GATE1
DISCH1 VSENSE1
R
VSENSE1_TOP
R
VSENSE1_BOTTOM
+
FAULT
VO1 or
V
O2
FAULT PWRGD1
TIMER
IN2 ISET2 ISENSE2 GATE2 DISCH2 VSENSE2
ENABLE DGND AGND
R
ISET2
R
VSENSE2_TOP
R
VSENSE2_BOTTOM
+
V
O1
V
O2
ENABLE
1 µF 10 µF
R
SENSE2
1 µF 10 µF
3 V 12 V IN1
3 V 5 V IN2
TPS2301
System Board
PWRGD2
PWRGD1 PWRGD2
Figure 27. Typical Dual Hot-Swap Application
input capacitor
A 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor in parallel with a 1-µF ceramic capacitor should be placed on the input power terminals near the connector on the hot-plug board to help stabilize the voltage rails on the cards. The TPS2300/01 does not need to be mounted near the connector or these input capacitors. For applications with more severe power environments, a 2.2-µF or higher ceramic capacitor is recommended near the input terminals of the hot-plug board. A bypass capacitor for IN1 and for IN2 should be placed close to the device.
output capacitor
A 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor is recommended per load on the TPS2300/01; these capacitors should be placed close to the external FETs and to TPS2300/01. A larger bulk capacitor is also recommended on the load. The value of the bulk capacitor should be selected based on the power requirements and the transients generated by the application.
external FET
To deliver power from the input sources to the loads, each channel needs an external N-channel MOSFET . A few widely used MOSFET s are shown in T able 1. But many other MOSFETs in the market can also be used with TPS23xx in hot-swap systems.
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Table 1. Some Available N-Channel MOSFETs
CURRENT RANGE
(A)
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURER
IRF7601 N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.035 , 4.6 A, Micro-8 International Rectifier
MTSF3N03HDR2 N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.040 , 4.6 A, Micro-8 ON Semiconductor
0 to 2
IRF7101 Dual N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.1 , 2.3 A, SO-8 International Rectifier
MMSF5N02HDR2 Dual N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.04 , 5 A, SO-8 ON Semiconductor
IRF7401 N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.022 , 7 A, SO-8 International Rectifier
MMSF5N02HDR2 N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.025 , 5 A, SO-8 ON Semiconductor
2 to 5
IRF7313 Dual N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.029 , 5.2 A, SO-8 International Rectifier
SI4410 N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.020 , 8 A, SO-8 Vishay Dale
IRLR3103 N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.019 , 29 A, d-Pak International Rectifier
5 to 10
IRLR2703 N-channel, r
DS(on)
= 0.045 , 14 A, d-Pak International Rectifier
timer
For most applications, a minimum capacitance of 50 pF is recommended to prevent false triggering. This capacitor should be connected between TIMER and ground. The presence of an overcurrent condition on either channel of the TPS2300/01 causes a 50-µA current source to begin charging this capacitor. If the over- current condition persists until the capacitor has been charged to approximately 0.5 V, the TPS2300/01 will latch off the offending channels and will pull the F AUL T pin low . The timer capacitor can be made as large as desired to provide additional time delay before registering a fault condition.
output-voltage slew-rate control
When enabled, the TPS2300/01 controllers supply the gates of each external MOSFET transistor with a current of approximately 15 µA. The slew rate of the MOSFET source voltage is thus limited by the gate-to-drain capacitance Cgd of the external MOSFET capacitor to a value approximating:
dvs
dt
+
15mA
C
gd
If a slower slew rate is desired, an additional capacitance can be connected between the gate of the external MOSFET and ground.
VREG capacitor
The internal voltage regulator connected to VREG requires an external capacitor to ensure stability . A 0.1-µF or 0.22-µF ceramic capacitor is recommended.
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
gate drive circuitry
The TPS2300/01 includes four separate features associated with each gate-drive terminal:
A charging current of approximately 15 µA is applied to enable the external MOSFET transistor. This current is generated by an internal charge pump that can develop a gate-to-source potential (referenced to DISCH1 or DISCH2) of 9 V–12 V. DISCH1 and DISCH2 must be connected to the respective external MOSFET source terminals to ensure proper operation of this circuitry.
A discharge current of approximately 75 µA is applied to disable the external MOSFET transistor. Once the transistor gate voltage has dropped below approximately 1.5 V, this current is disabled and the UVLO discharge driver is enabled instead. This feature allows the part to enter a low-current shutdown mode while ensuring that the gates of the external MOSFET transistors remain at a low voltage.
During a UVLO condition, the gates of both MOSFET transistors are pulled down by internal PMOS transistors. These transistors continue to operate even if IN1 and IN2 are both at 0 V . This circuitry also helps hold the external MOSFET transistors off when power is suddenly applied to the system.
During an overcurrent fault condition, the external MOSFET transistor that exhibited an over-current condition will be rapidly turned off by an internal pulldown circuit capable of pulling in excess of 400 mA (at 4 V) from the pin. Once the gate has been pulled below approximately 1.5 V , this driver is disengaged and the UVLO driver is enabled instead. If one channel experiences an overcurrent condition and the other does not, then only the channel that is conducting excessive current will be turned off rapidly . The other channel will continue to operate normally.
setting the current-limit circuit-breaker threshold
Using channel one as an example, the current sensing resistor R
ISENSE1
and the current limit setting resistor
R
ISET1
determine the current limit of the channel, and can be calculated by the following equation:
I
LMT1
+
R
ISET1
50
10
–6
R
ISENSE1
Typically R
ISENSE1
is usually very small (0.001 Ω to 0.1 Ω). If the trace and solder-junction resistances between
the junction of R
ISENSE1
and ISENSE1 and the junction of R
ISENSE1
and R
ISET1
are greater than 10% of the
R
ISENSE1
value, then these resistance values should be added to the R
ISENSE1
value used in the calculation
above. The above information and calculation also apply to channel 2. Table 2 shows some of the current sense
resistors available in the market.
T able 2. Some Current Sense Resistors
CURRENT RANGE
(A)
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURER
0 to 1 WSL-1206, 0.05 1% 0.05 , 0.25 W, 1% resistor 1 to 2 WSL-1206, 0.025 1% 0.025 , 0.25 W, 1% resistor 2 to 4 WSL-1206, 0.015 1% 0.015 , 0.25 W, 1% resistor 4 to 6 WSL-2010, 0.010 1% 0.010 , 0.5 W, 1% resistor
Vishay Dale
6 to 8 WSL-2010, 0.007 1% 0.007 , 0.5 W, 1% resistor
8 to 10 WSR-2, 0.005 1% 0.005 , 0.5 W, 1% resistor
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
setting the power good threshold voltage
The two feedback resistors R
VSENSEx_TOP
and R
VSENSEx_BOT
connected between VOx and ground form a
resistor divider setting the voltage at the VSENSEx pins. VSENSE1 voltage equals to
V
I(SENSE1)
= VO × R
VSENSE1_BOT
/(R
VSENSE1_TOP
+ R
VSENSE1_BOT
)
This voltage is compared to an internal voltage reference (1.225 V ±2%) to determine whether the output voltage level is within a specified tolerance. For example, given a nominal output voltage at V
O1
, and defining V
O1_min
as the minimum required output voltage, then the feedback resistors are defined by:
R
VSENSE1_TOP
+
V
O1_min
*
1.225
1.225
R
VSENSE1_BOT
Start the process by selecting a large standard resistor value for R
VSENSE1_BOT
to reduce power loss. Then
R
VSENSE1_TOP
can be calculated by inserting all of the known values into the equation above. When VO1 is lower
than V
O1_min
, PWRGD1 will be low as long as the controller is enabled.
undervoltage lockout (UVLO)
The TPS2300/01 includes an undervoltage lockout (UVLO) feature that monitors the voltage present on the VREG pin. This feature will disable both external MOSFETs if the voltage on VREG drops below 2.78 V (nominal) and will re-enable normal operation when it rises above 2.85 V (nominal). Since VREG is fed from IN1 through a low-dropout voltage regulator, the voltage on VREG will track the voltage on IN1 within 50 mV. While the undervoltage lockout is engaged, both GA TE1 and GATE2 are held low by internal PMOS pulldown transistors, ensuring that the external MOSFET transistors remain off at all times, even if all power supplies have fallen to 0 V.
single-channel operation
Some applications may require only a single external MOS transistor. Such applications should use GA TE1 and the associated circuitry (IN1, ISENSE1, ISET1, DISCH1). The IN2 pin should be grounded to disable the circuitry associated with the GATE2 pin. The VSENSE2 and PWRGD2 circuitry is unaffected by disabling GATE2, and may still be used if so desired.
power-up control
The TPS2300/01 includes a 500 µs (nominal) startup delay that ensures that internal circuitry has sufficient time to start before the device begins turning on the external MOSFETs. This delay is triggered only upon the rapid application of power to the circuit. If the power supply ramps up slowly, the undervoltage lockout circuitry will provide adequate protection against undervoltage operation.
3-channel hot-swap application
Some applications require hot-swap control of up to three voltage rails, but may not explicitly require the sensing of the status of the output power on all three of the voltage rails. One such application is device bay , where dv/dt control of 3.3 V, 5 V, and 12 V is required. By using channel 2 to drive both the 3.3-V and 5-V power rails and channel 1 to drive the 12-V power rail, as is shown below, TPS2300/01 can deliver three dif ferent voltages to three loads while monitoring the status of two of the loads.
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
19
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
V
reg
0.1 µF
IN1 ISET1
R
ISET1
ISENSE1
R
SENSE1
GATE1
DISCH1 VSENSE1
R
VSENSE1_TOP
R
VSENSE1_BOTTOM
+
FAULT
VO1 or
V
O2
FAULT
TIMER
IN2 ISET2 ISENSE2 GATE2 DISCH2 VSENSE2
ENABLE DGND AGND
R
ISET2
R
g1
R
VSENSE2_TOP
R
VSENSE2_BOTTOM
+
V
O1
V
O2
ENABLE
1 µF 10 µF
R
SENSE2
1 µF 10 µF
12 V IN1
3.3 V IN2
TPS2301
+
V
O3
1 µF 10 µF
5 V IN3
System Board
R
g2
PWRGD1 PWRGD2
PWRGD1 PWRGD2
Figure 28. Three-Channel Application
TPS2300, TPS2301 DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
20
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Figure 29 shows ramp-up waveforms of the three output voltages.
V
O1
V
O3
V
O2
– Output Voltage – 2 V/div
V
O
t – Time – 2.5 ms/div
Figure 29
TPS2300, TPS2301
DUAL HOT SWAP POWER CONTROLLER WITH INDEPENDENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER AND POWER-GOOD REPORTING
SLVS265B – FEBRUARY 2000 – REVISED APRIL 2000
21
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
MECHANICAL DATA
PW (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
14 PINS SHOWN
0,65
M
0,10
0,10
0,25
0,50
0,75
0,15 NOM
Gage Plane
28
9,80
9,60
24
7,90
7,70
2016
6,60
6,40
4040064/F 01/97
0,30
6,60 6,20
8
0,19
4,30
4,50
7
0,15
14
A
1
1,20 MAX
14
5,10
4,90
8
3,10
2,90
A MAX
A MIN
DIM
PINS **
0,05
4,90
5,10
Seating Plane
0°–8°
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15. D. Falls within JEDEC MO-153
IMPORTANT NOTICE
T exas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
Customers are responsible for their applications using TI components. In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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