Texas Instruments TMS320DM643AZNZA5, TMS320DM643 Datasheet

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1 TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
1.1 Features
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Memory Space
Enhanced Direct-Memory-Access (EDMA)
2-, 1.67-ns Instruction Cycle Time
Controller (64 Independent Channels)
500-, 600-MHz Clock Rate – Eight 32-Bit Instructions/Cycle 10/100 Mb/s Ethernet MAC (EMAC) – 4000, 4800 MIPS IEEE 802.3 Compliant – Fully Software-Compatible With C64x™ Media Independent Interface (MII)
8 Independent Transmit (TX) Channels and
VelociTI.2™ Extensions to VelociTI™
1 Receive (RX) Channel
Advanced Very-Long-Instruction-Word (VLIW)
Management Data Input/Output (MDIO)
TMS320C64x™ DSP Core – Eight Highly Independent Functional Units
Two Configurable Video Ports (VP1, VP2)
With VelociTI.2™ Extensions:
Providing a Glueless I/F to Common Video
Six ALUs (32-/40-Bit), Each Supports
Decoder and Encoder Devices
Single 32-Bit, Dual 16-Bit, or Quad 8-Bit
Supports Multiple Resolutions/Video Stds
Arithmetic per Clock Cycle
VCXO Interpolated Control Port (VIC)
Two Multipliers Support Four 16 x 16-Bit
Supports Audio/Video Synchronization
Multiplies (32-Bit Results) per Clock
Host-Port Interface (HPI) [32-/16-Bit]
Cycle or Eight 8 x 8-Bit Multiplies (16-Bit Results) per Clock Cycle
Multichannel Audio Serial Port (McASP)
Load-Store Architecture With Non-Aligned
Eight Serial Data Pins
Support
Wide Variety of I2S and Similar Bit Stream
64 32-Bit General-Purpose Registers
Format
Instruction Packing Reduces Code Size
Integrated Digital Audio I/F Transmitter
All Instructions Conditional
Supports S/PDIF, IEC60958-1, AES-3, CP-430 Formats
Instruction Set Features
Inter-Integrated Circuit ( I2C Bus™)
Byte-Addressable (8-/16-/32-/64-Bit Data) – 8-Bit Overflow Protection
Multichannel Buffered Serial Port
Bit-Field Extract, Set, Clear
CLKS Input Not Supported
Normalization, Saturation, Bit-Counting
Three 32-Bit General-Purpose Timers
VelociTI.2™ Increased Orthogonality
Sixteen General-Purpose I/O (GPIO) Pins
L1/L2 Memory Architecture
Flexible PLL Clock Generator
128K-Bit (16K-Byte) L1P Program Cache
IEEE-1149.1 (JTAG) Boundary-
(Direct Mapped)
Scan-Compatible
128K-Bit (16K-Byte) L1D Data Cache (2-Way
548-Pin Ball Grid Array (BGA) Package
Set-Associative)
(GDK and ZDK Suffixes), 0.8-mm Ball Pitch
2M-Bit (256K-Byte) L2 Unified Mapped
548-Pin Ball Grid Array (BGA) Package
RAM/Cache (Flexible RAM/Cache Allocation)
(GNZ and ZNZ Suffixes), 1.0-mm Ball Pitch
Endianess: Little Endian, Big Endian
0.13-µm/6-Level Cu Metal Process (CMOS)
64-Bit External Memory Interface (EMIF)
3.3-V I/O, 1.2-V Internal (-500)
Glueless Interface to Asynchronous
3.3-V I/O, 1.4-V Internal (-600)
Memories (SRAM and EPROM) and Synchronous Memories (SDRAM, SBSRAM, ZBT SRAM, and FIFO)
1024M-Byte Total Addressable External
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Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. I2C Bus is a trademark of Philips Electronics N.V. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Copyright © 2005–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
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1.2 Description
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The TMS320C64x™ DSPs (including the TMS320DM643 device) are the highest-performance fixed-point DSP generation in the TMS320C6000™ DSP platform. The TMS320DM643 (DM643) device is based on the second-generation high-performance, advanced VelociTI™ very-long-instruction-word (VLIW) architecture (VelociTI.2™) developed by Texas Instruments (TI), making these DSPs an excellent choice for digital media applications. The C64x™ is a code-compatible member of the C6000™ DSP platform.
With performance of up to 4800 million instructions per second (MIPS) at a clock rate of 600 MHz, the DM643 device offers cost-effective solutions to high-performance DSP programming challenges. The DM643 DSP possesses the operational flexibility of high-speed controllers and the numerical capability of array processors. The C64x™ DSP core processor has 64 general-purpose registers of 32-bit word length and eight highly independent functional units—two multipliers for a 32-bit result and six arithmetic logic units (ALUs)—with VelociTI.2™ extensions. The VelociTI.2™ extensions in the eight functional units include new instructions to accelerate the performance in video and imaging applications and extend the parallelism of the VelociTI™ architecture. The DM643 can produce four 16-bit multiply-accumulates (MACs) per cycle for a total of 2400 million MACs per second (MMACS), or eight 8-bit MACs per cycle for a total of 4800 MMACS. The DM643 DSP also has application-specific hardware logic, on-chip memory, and additional on-chip peripherals similar to the other C6000™ DSP platform devices.
The DM643 uses a two-level cache-based architecture and has a powerful and diverse set of peripherals. The Level 1 program cache (L1P) is a 128-Kbit direct mapped cache and the Level 1 data cache (L1D) is a 128-Kbit 2-way set-associative cache. The Level 2 memory/cache (L2) consists of an 2-Mbit memory space that is shared between program and data space. L2 memory can be configured as mapped memory, cache, or combinations of the two. The peripheral set includes: two configurable video ports; a 10/100 Mb/s Ethernet MAC (EMAC); a management data input/output (MDIO) module; a VCXO interpolated control port (VIC); one multichannel buffered audio serial port (McASP0); an inter-integrated circuit (I2C) Bus module; one multichannel buffered serial port (McBSP); three 32-bit general-purpose timers; a user-configurable 16-bit or 32-bit host-port interface (HPI16/HPI32); a 16-pin general-purpose input/output port (GP0) with programmable interrupt/event generation modes; and a 64-bit glueless external memory interface (EMIFA), which is capable of interfacing to synchronous and asynchronous memories and peripherals.
The DM643 device has two configurable video port peripherals (VP1 and VP2). These video port peripherals provide a glueless interface to common video decoder and encoder devices. The DM643 video port peripherals support multiple resolutions and video standards (e.g., CCIR601, ITU-BT.656, BT.1120, SMPTE 125M, 260M, 274M, and 296M).
These two video port peripherals are configurable and can support either video capture and/or video display modes. Each video port consists of two channels A and B with a 5120-byte capture/display buffer that is splittable between the two channels.
For more details on the Video Port peripherals, see the TMS320C64x DSP Video Port/VCXO Interpolated Control (VIC) Port Reference Guide (literature number SPRU629).
The McASP0 port supports one transmit and one receive clock zone, with eight serial data pins which can be individually allocated to any of the two zones. The serial port supports time-division multiplexing on each pin from 2 to 32 time slots. The DM643 has sufficient bandwidth to support all 8 serial data pins transmitting a 192-kHz stereo signal. Serial data in each zone may be transmitted and received on multiple serial data pins simultaneously and formatted in a multitude of variations on the Philips Inter-IC Sound (I2S) format.
In addition, the McASP0 transmitter may be programmed to output multiple S/PDIF, IEC60958, AES-3, CP-430 encoded data channels simultaneously, with a single RAM containing the full implementation of user data and channel status fields.
McASP0 also provides extensive error-checking and recovery features, such as the bad clock detection circuit for each high-frequency master clock which verifies that the master clock is within a programmed frequency range .
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1.2.1 Device Compatibility
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The VCXO interpolated control (VIC) port provides digital-to-analog conversion with resolution from 9-bits to up to 16-bits. The output of the VIC is a single bit interpolated D/A output.For more details on the VIC port, see the TMS320C64x DSP Video Port/VCXO Interpolated Control (VIC) Port Reference Guide (literature number SPRU629).
The ethernet media access controller (EMAC) provides an efficient interface between the DM643 DSP core processor and the network. The DM643 EMAC support both 10Base-T and 100Base-TX, or 10 Mbits/second (Mbps) and 100 Mbps in either half- or full-duplex, with hardware flow control and quality of service (QOS) support. The DM643 EMAC makes use of a custom interface to the DSP core that allows efficient data transmission and reception.For more details on the EMAC, see the TMS320C6000
DSP Ethernet Media Access Controller (EMAC) / Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) Module Reference Guide (literature number SPRU628).
The management data input/output (MDIO) module continuously polls all 32 MDIO addresses in order to enumerate all PHY devices in the system. Once a PHY candidate has been selected by the DSP, the MDIO module transparently monitors its link state by reading the PHY status register. Link change events are stored in the MDIO module and can optionally interrupt the DSP, allowing the DSP to poll the link status of the device without continuously performing costly MDIO accesses. For more details on the MDIO, see the TMS320C6000 DSP Ethernet Media Access Controller (EMAC) / Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) Module Reference Guide (literature number SPRU628).
The I2C0 port on the TMS320DM643 allows the DSP to easily control peripheral devices and communicate with a host processor. In addition, the standard multichannel buffered serial port (McBSP) may be used to communicate with serial peripheral interface (SPI) mode peripheral devices.
The DM643 has a complete set of development tools which includes: a new C compiler, an assembly optimizer to simplify programming and scheduling, and a Windows
®
debugger interface for visibility into
source code execution.
The DM643 device is a code-compatible member of the C6000™ DSP platform. The C64x™ DSP generation of devices has a diverse and powerful set of peripherals. For more detailed information on the device compatibility and similarities/differences among the DM642
and other C64x™ devices, see the TMS320DM642 Technical Overview (literature number SPRU615).
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1.3 Functional Block Diagram
HPI32
OR
HPI16
Test
C64x DSP Core
Data Path B
B Register File
B31−B16
B15−B0
Instruction Fetch
Instruction Dispatch
Advanced Instruction Packet
Instruction Decode
Data Path A
A Register File
A31−A16
A15−A0
Power-Down
Logic
.L1 .S1 .M1 .D1 .D2 .M2 .S2 .L2
64
SDRAM
FIFO
SBSRAM
SRAM
L1P Cache
Direct-Mapped
16K Bytes Total
Control
Registers
Control
Logic
L1D Cache 2-Way Set-Associative
16K Bytes Total
Advanced
In-Circuit
Emulation
Interrupt
Control
TMS320DM643
Enhanced
DMA
Controller
(EDMA)
L2
Cache
Memory
256K
Bytes
PLL
(x1, x6, x12)
Timer 2
EMIF A
ZBT SRAM
Timer 1
Boot Configuration
ROM/FLASH
I/O Devices
Video Port 2
(VP2)
VCXO Interpolated Control Port
(VIC)
8/10-bit VP1
Video Port 1
(VP1)
AND
McASP0
Data
AND/OR
EMAC
MDIO
OR
GP0
I2C0
16
16
See Note (B)
McBSP0
(A)
McASP0
Control
Timer 0
A. McBSP: AC97 Devices; SPI Devices; Codecs B. The Video Port 1 (VP1) peripheral is muxed with the McASP0 data pins. The HPI(32/16) peripheral is muxed with the EMAC and MDIO
peripherals. For more details on the multiplexed pins of these peripherals, see the Device Configurations section of this data sheet.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 1-1 shows the functional block diagram of the DM643 device.
Figure 1-1. Functional Block Diagram
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Contents
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
1 TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital 5 DM643 Peripheral Information and Electrical
Signal Processor ......................................... 1 Specifications ........................................... 64
1.1 Features .............................................. 1 5.1 Parameter Information .............................. 64
5.2 Recommended Clock and Control Signal Transition
1.2 Description ............................................ 2
Behavior ............................................. 66
1.2.1 Device Compatibility ................................. 3
5.3 Power Supplies ...................................... 66
1.3 Functional Block Diagram ............................ 4
5.4 Enhanced Direct Memory Access (EDMA)
2 Device Overview ......................................... 6
Controller ............................................ 71
2.1 Device Characteristics ................................ 6
5.5 Interrupts ............................................ 75
2.2 CPU (DSP Core) Description ......................... 6
5.6 Reset ................................................ 77
2.3 Memory Map Summary ............................. 13
5.7 Clock PLL ........................................... 80
2.4 Bootmode ........................................... 16
5.8 External Memory Interface (EMIIF) ................. 86
2.5 Pin Assignments .................................... 16
5.9 Multichannel Audio Serial Port (McASP0)
2.6 Development ........................................ 46
Peripheral .......................................... 102
3 Device Configurations ................................. 49
5.10 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) ....................... 110
3.1 Configurations at Reset ............................. 49
5.11 Host-Port Interface (HPI) ........................... 115
3.2 Configurations After Reset .......................... 50
5.12 Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) ........ 121
3.3 Peripheral Configuration Lock ....................... 53
5.13 Video Port .......................................... 129
3.4 Device Status Register Description ................. 55
5.14 VCXO Interpolated Control (VIC) .................. 137
3.5 Multiplexed Pin Configurations ...................... 56
5.15 Ethernet Media Access Controller (EMAC) ........ 139
3.6 Debugging Considerations .......................... 58
5.16 Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) ........... 145
3.7 Configuration Examples ............................. 59
5.17 Timer ............................................... 147
4 Device Operating Conditions ........................ 62
5.18 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) ............. 149
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Over Operating Case
5.19 JTAG ............................................... 152
Temperature Range
6 Revision History ...................................... 154
(Unless Otherwise Noted) .......................... 62
7 Mechanical Data ....................................... 155
4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions ............... 62
7.1 Thermal Data ...................................... 155
4.3 Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended
Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Case
7.2 Packaging Information ............................. 156
Temperature (Unless Otherwise Noted) ............ 63
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2 Device Overview
2.1 Device Characteristics
2.2 CPU (DSP Core) Description
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-1 provides an overview of the DM643 DSP. The table shows significant features of the DM643
device, including the capacity of on-chip RAM, the peripherals, the CPU frequency, and the package type with pin count.
Table 2-1. Characteristics of the DM643 Processor
HARDWARE FEATURES DM643
EMIFA (64-bit bus width)
1
(clock source = AECLKIN) EDMA (64 independent channels) 1 McASP0 (uses Peripheral Clock [AUXCLK]) 1 I2C0 (uses Peripheral Clock) 1
Peripherals
HPI (32- or 16-bit user selectable) 1 (HPI16 or HPI32) McBSP
Not all peripherals pins are
1
(internal clock source = CPU/4 clock frequency)
available at the same time (For more detail, see the
Configurable Video Ports (VP1 and VP2) 2
Device Configuration
10/100 Ethernet MAC (EMAC) 1
section).
Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) 1 VCXO Interpolated Control Port (VIC) 1 32-Bit Timers
3
(internal clock source = CPU/8 clock frequency) General-Purpose Input/Output Port (GP0) 16 Size (Bytes) 288K
16K-Byte (16KB) L1 Program (L1P) Cache
On-Chip Memory
Organization 16KB L1 Data (L1D) Cache
256KB Unified Mapped RAM/Cache (L2) CPU ID + CPU Rev ID Control Status Register (CSR.[31:16]) 0x0C01 JTAG BSDL_ID JTAGID register (address location: 0x01B3F008) 0x0007902F Frequency MHz 500, 600
2 ns (DM643-500)
[500 MHz CPU, 100 MHz EMIF
(1)
]
Cycle Time ns
1.67 ns (DM643-600)
[600 MHz CPU, 133 MHz EMIF
(1)
]
1.2 V (-500)
Core (V)
1.4 V (-600)
Voltage
I/O (V) 3.3 V
PLL Options CLKIN frequency multiplier Bypass (x1), x6, x12
23 x 23 mm 548-Pin BGA (GDK and ZDK)
BGA Package
27 x 27 mm 548-Pin BGA (GNZ and ZNZ)
Process Technology µm 0.13 µm
Product Preview (PP), Advance Information (AI),
Product Status
(2)
PD
or Production Data (PD)
(1) On this DM64x™ device, the rated EMIF speed affects only the SDRAM interface on the EMIF. For more detailed information, see the
EMIF device speed portion of this data sheet.
(2) PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
The CPU fetches VelociTI™ advanced very-long instruction words (VLIWs) (256 bits wide) to supply up to eight 32-bit instructions to the eight functional units during every clock cycle. The VelociTI™ VLIW architecture features controls by which all eight units do not have to be supplied with instructions if they
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
are not ready to execute. The first bit of every 32-bit instruction determines if the next instruction belongs to the same execute packet as the previous instruction, or whether it should be executed in the following clock as a part of the next execute packet. Fetch packets are always 256 bits wide; however, the execute packets can vary in size. The variable-length execute packets are a key memory-saving feature, distinguishing the C64x CPUs from other VLIW architectures. The C64x™ VelociTI.2™ extensions add enhancements to the TMS320C62x™ DSP VelociTI™ architecture. These enhancements include:
Register file enhancements
Data path extensions
Quad 8-bit and dual 16-bit extensions with data flow enhancements
Additional functional unit hardware
Increased orthogonality of the instruction set
Additional instructions that reduce code size and increase register flexibility
The CPU features two sets of functional units. Each set contains four units and a register file. One set contains functional units .L1, .S1, .M1, and .D1; the other set contains units .D2, .M2, .S2, and .L2. The two register files each contain 32 32-bit registers for a total of 64 general-purpose registers. In addition to supporting the packed 16-bit and 32-/40-bit fixed-point data types found in the C62x™ VelociTI™ VLIW architecture, the C64x™ register files also support packed 8-bit data and 64-bit fixed-point data types. The two sets of functional units, along with two register files, compose sides A and B of the CPU [see the functional block and CPU (DSP core) diagram, and Figure 2-1 ]. The four functional units on each side of the CPU can freely share the 32 registers belonging to that side. Additionally, each side features a "data cross path"—a single data bus connected to all the registers on the other side, by which the two sets of functional units can access data from the register files on the opposite side. The C64x CPU pipelines data-cross-path accesses over multiple clock cycles. This allows the same register to be used as a data-cross-path operand by multiple functional units in the same execute packet. All functional units in the C64x CPU can access operands via the data cross path. Register access by functional units on the same side of the CPU as the register file can service all the units in a single clock cycle. On the C64x CPU, a delay clock is introduced whenever an instruction attempts to read a register via a data cross path if that register was updated in the previous clock cycle.
In addition to the C62x™ DSP fixed-point instructions, the C64x™ DSP includes a comprehensive collection of quad 8-bit and dual 16-bit instruction set extensions. These VelociTI.2™ extensions allow the C64x CPU to operate directly on packed data to streamline data flow and increase instruction set efficiency. This is a key factor for video and imaging applications.
Another key feature of the C64x CPU is the load/store architecture, where all instructions operate on registers (as opposed to data in memory). Two sets of data-addressing units (.D1 and .D2) are responsible for all data transfers between the register files and the memory. The data address driven by the .D units allows data addresses generated from one register file to be used to load or store data to or from the other register file. The C64x .D units can load and store bytes (8 bits), half-words (16 bits), and words (32 bits) with a single instruction. And with the new data path extensions, the C64x .D unit can load and store doublewords (64 bits) with a single instruction. Furthermore, the non-aligned load and store instructions allow the .D units to access words and doublewords on any byte boundary. The C64x CPU supports a variety of indirect addressing modes using either linear- or circular-addressing with 5- or 15-bit offsets. All instructions are conditional, and most can access any one of the 64 registers. Some registers, however, are singled out to support specific addressing modes or to hold the condition for conditional instructions (if the condition is not automatically "true").
The two .M functional units perform all multiplication operations. Each of the C64x .M units can perform two 16 × 16-bit multiplies or four 8 × 8-bit multiplies per clock cycle. The .M unit can also perform 16 × 32-bit multiply operations, dual 16 × 16-bit multiplies with add/subtract operations, and quad 8 × 8-bit multiplies with add operations. In addition to standard multiplies, the C64x .M units include bit-count, rotate, Galois field multiplies, and bidirectional variable shift hardware.
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The two .S and .L functional units perform a general set of arithmetic, logical, and branch functions with results available every clock cycle. The arithmetic and logical functions on the C64x CPU include single 32-bit, dual 16-bit, and quad 8-bit operations.
The processing flow begins when a 256-bit-wide instruction fetch packet is fetched from a program memory. The 32-bit instructions destined for the individual functional units are "linked" together by "1" bits in the least significant bit (LSB) position of the instructions. The instructions that are "chained" together for simultaneous execution (up to eight in total) compose an execute packet. A "0" in the LSB of an instruction breaks the chain, effectively placing the instructions that follow it in the next execute packet. A C64x™ DSP device enhancement now allows execute packets to cross fetch-packet boundaries. In the TMS320C62x™/TMS320C67x™ DSP devices, if an execute packet crosses the fetch-packet boundary (256 bits wide), the assembler places it in the next fetch packet, while the remainder of the current fetch packet is padded with NOP instructions. In the C64x™ DSP device, the execute boundary restrictions have been removed, thereby, eliminating all of the NOPs added to pad the fetch packet, and thus, decreasing the overall code size. The number of execute packets within a fetch packet can vary from one to eight. Execute packets are dispatched to their respective functional units at the rate of one per clock cycle and the next 256-bit fetch packet is not fetched until all the execute packets from the current fetch packet have been dispatched. After decoding, the instructions simultaneously drive all active functional units for a maximum execution rate of eight instructions every clock cycle. While most results are stored in 32-bit registers, they can be subsequently moved to memory as bytes, half-words, or doublewords. All load and store instructions are byte-, half-word-, word-, or doubleword-addressable.
For more details on the C64x CPU functional units enhancements, see the following documents:
TMS320C6000 CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide (literature number SPRU189)
TMS320C64x Technical Overview (literature number SPRU395)
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.L1
.S1
.M1
.D1
.D2
.M2
.S2
.L2
src1
long dst
8
8
src2
DA1 (Address)
ST1b (Store Data)
ST2a (Store Data)
Register
File A
(A0−A31)
8
8
8
8
dst
Data Path A
DA2 (Address)
Register
File B
(B0− B31)
LD2a (Load Data)
Data Path B
Control Register
File
ST2b (Store Data)
LD1b (Load Data)
8
8
2X
1X
ST1a (Store Data)
(A)
LD1a (Load Data)
LD2b (Load Data)
32 MSBs 32 LSBs
32 MSBs
32 LSBs
32 MSBs 32 LSBs
32 MSBs
32 LSBs
src2
src1
dst
long dst long src
long src long dst
dst
src1 src2
src1 src2
src2 src1
dst
src2
src1
dst
src2
long dst
src2 src1
dst
long dst
long dst long src
long src long dst
dst
dst
src2
src1
dst
(A)
(A)
(A)
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
A. For the .M functional units, the long dst is 32 MSBs and the dst is 32 LSBs.
Figure 2-1. TMS320C64x™ CPU (DSP Core) Data Paths
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2.2.1 CPU Core Registers
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-2. L2 Cache Registers (C64x)
HEX ADDRESS RANGE ACRONYM REGISTER NAME COMMENTS
0184 0000 CCFG Cache configuration register
0184 0004 0184 0FFC Reserved
0184 1000 EDMAWEIGHT L2 EDMA access control register
0184 1004 0184 1FFC Reserved
0184 2000 L2ALLOC0 L2 allocation register 0 0184 2004 L2ALLOC1 L2 allocation register 1 0184 2008 L2ALLOC2 L2 allocation register 2
0184 200C L2ALLOC3 L2 allocation register 3
0184 2010 0184 3FFC Reserved
0184 4000 L2WBAR L2 writeback base address register 0184 4004 L2WWC L2 writeback word count register 0184 4010 L2WIBAR L2 writeback invalidate base address register 0184 4014 L2WIWC L2 writeback invalidate word count register 0184 4018 L2IBAR L2 invalidate base address register
0184 401C L2IWC L2 invalidate word count register
0184 4020 L1PIBAR L1P invalidate base address register 0184 4024 L1PIWC L1P invalidate word count register 0184 4030 L1DWIBAR L1D writeback invalidate base address register 0184 4034 L1DWIWC L1D writeback invalidate word count register
0184 4038 0184 4044 Reserved
0184 4048 L1DIBAR L1D invalidate base address register
0184 404C L1DIWC L1D invalidate word count register
0184 4050 0184 4FFC Reserved
0184 5000 L2WB L2 writeback all register 0184 5004 L2WBINV L2 writeback invalidate all register
0184 5008 0184 7FFC Reserved
MAR0 to
0184 8000 0184 81FC Reserved
MAR127 0184 8200 MAR128 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8000 0000 80FF FFFF 0184 8204 MAR129 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8100 0000 81FF FFFF 0184 8208 MAR130 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8200 0000 82FF FFFF
0184 820C MAR131 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8300 0000 83FF FFFF
0184 8210 MAR132 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8400 0000 84FF FFFF 0184 8214 MAR133 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8500 0000 85FF FFFF 0184 8218 MAR134 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8600 0000 86FF FFFF
0184 821C MAR135 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8700 0000 87FF FFFF
0184 8220 MAR136 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8800 0000 88FF FFFF 0184 8224 MAR137 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8900 0000 89FF FFFF 0184 8228 MAR138 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8A00 0000 8AFF FFFF
0184 822C MAR139 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8B00 0000 8BFF FFFF
0184 8230 MAR140 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8C00 0000 8CFF FFFF 0184 8234 MAR141 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8D00 0000 8DFF FFFF 0184 8238 MAR142 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8E00 0000 8EFF FFFF
0184 823C MAR143 Controls EMIFA CE0 range 8F00 0000 8FFF FFFF
0184 8240 MAR144 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9000 0000 90FF FFFF
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-2. L2 Cache Registers (C64x) (continued)
HEX ADDRESS RANGE ACRONYM REGISTER NAME COMMENTS
0184 8244 MAR145 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9100 0000 91FF FFFF 0184 8248 MAR146 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9200 0000 92FF FFFF
0184 824C MAR147 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9300 0000 93FF FFFF
0184 8250 MAR148 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9400 0000 94FF FFFF 0184 8254 MAR149 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9500 0000 95FF FFFF 0184 8258 MAR150 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9600 0000 96FF FFFF
0184 825C MAR151 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9700 0000 97FF FFFF
0184 8260 MAR152 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9800 0000 98FF FFFF 0184 8264 MAR153 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9900 0000 99FF FFFF 0184 8268 MAR154 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9A00 0000 9AFF FFFF
0184 826C MAR155 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9B00 0000 9BFF FFFF
0184 8270 MAR156 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9C00 0000 9CFF FFFF 0184 8274 MAR157 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9D00 0000 9DFF FFFF 0184 8278 MAR158 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9E00 0000 9EFF FFFF
0184 827C MAR159 Controls EMIFA CE1 range 9F00 0000 9FFF FFFF
0184 8280 MAR160 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A000 0000 A0FF FFFF 0184 8284 MAR161 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A100 0000 A1FF FFFF 0184 8288 MAR162 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A200 0000 A2FF FFFF
0184 828C MAR163 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A300 0000 A3FF FFFF
0184 8290 MAR164 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A400 0000 A4FF FFFF 0184 8294 MAR165 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A500 0000 A5FF FFFF 0184 8298 MAR166 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A600 0000 A6FF FFFF
0184 829C MAR167 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A700 0000 A7FF FFFF 0184 82A0 MAR168 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A800 0000 A8FF FFFF 0184 82A4 MAR169 Controls EMIFA CE2 range A900 0000 A9FF FFFF 0184 82A8 MAR170 Controls EMIFA CE2 range AA00 0000 AAFF FFFF 0184 82AC MAR171 Controls EMIFA CE2 range AB00 0000 ABFF FFFF 0184 82B0 MAR172 Controls EMIFA CE2 range AC00 0000 ACFF FFFF 0184 82B4 MAR173 Controls EMIFA CE2 range AD00 0000 ADFF FFFF 0184 82B8 MAR174 Controls EMIFA CE2 range AE00 0000 AEFF FFFF 0184 82BC MAR175 Controls EMIFA CE2 range AF00 0000 AFFF FFFF 0184 82C0 MAR176 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B000 0000 B0FF FFFF 0184 82C4 MAR177 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B100 0000 B1FF FFFF 0184 82C8 MAR178 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B200 0000 B2FF FFFF 0184 82CC MAR179 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B300 0000 B3FF FFFF 0184 82D0 MAR180 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B400 0000 B4FF FFFF 0184 82D4 MAR181 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B500 0000 B5FF FFFF 0184 82D8 MAR182 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B600 0000 B6FF FFFF 0184 82DC MAR183 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B700 0000 B7FF FFFF 0184 82E0 MAR184 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B800 0000 B8FF FFFF 0184 82E4 MAR185 Controls EMIFA CE3 range B900 0000 B9FF FFFF 0184 82E8 MAR186 Controls EMIFA CE3 range BA00 0000 BAFF FFFF 0184 82EC MAR187 Controls EMIFA CE3 range BB00 0000 BBFF FFFF 0184 82F0 MAR188 Controls EMIFA CE3 range BC00 0000 BCFF FFFF 0184 82F4 MAR189 Controls EMIFA CE3 range BD00 0000 BDFF FFFF 0184 82F8 MAR190 Controls EMIFA CE3 range BE00 0000 BEFF FFFF 0184 82FC MAR191 Controls EMIFA CE3 range BF00 0000 BFFF FFFF
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-2. L2 Cache Registers (C64x) (continued)
HEX ADDRESS RANGE ACRONYM REGISTER NAME COMMENTS
MAR192 to
0184 8300 0184 83FC Reserved
MAR255
0184 8400 0187 FFFF Reserved
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2.3 Memory Map Summary
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-3 shows the memory map address ranges of the DM643 device. Internal memory is always
located at address 0 and can be used as both program and data memory. The external memory address ranges in the DM643 device begin at the hex address location 0x8000 0000 for EMIFA.
Table 2-3. TMS320DM643 Memory Map Summary
BLOCK SIZE
MEMORY BLOCK DESCRIPTION HEX ADDRESS RANGE
(BYTES)
Internal RAM (L2) 256K 0000 0000 0003 FFFF Reserved 768K 0004 0000 000F FFFF Reserved 23M 0010 0000 017F FFFF External Memory Interface A (EMIFA) Registers 256K 0180 0000 0183 FFFF L2 Registers 256K 0184 0000 0187 FFFF HPI Registers 256K 0188 0000 018B FFFF McBSP 0 Registers 256K 018C 0000 018F FFFF Reserved 256K 0190 0000 0193 FFFF Timer 0 Registers 256K 0194 0000 0197 FFFF Timer 1 Registers 256K 0198 0000 019B FFFF Interrupt Selector Registers 256K 019C 0000 019F FFFF EDMA RAM and EDMA Registers 256K 01A0 0000 01A3 FFFF Reserved 512K 01A4 0000 01AB FFFF Timer 2 Registers 256K 01AC 0000 01AF FFFF GP0 Registers 256K 4K 01B0 0000 01B3 EFFF Device Configuration Registers 4K 01B3 F000 01B3 FFFF I2C0 Data and Control Registers 16K 01B4 0000 01B4 3FFF Reserved 32K 01B4 4000 01B4 BFFF McASP0 Control Registers 16K 01B4 C000 01B4 FFFF Reserved 192K 01B5 0000 01B7 FFFF Reserved 256K 01B8 0000 01BB FFFF Emulation 256K 01BC 0000 01BF FFFF Reserved 256K 01C0 0000 01C3 FFFF Reserved 16K 01C4 0000 01C4 3FFF VP1 Control 16K 01C4 4000 01C4 7FFF VP2 Control 16K 01C4 8000 01C4 BFFF VIC Control 16K 01C4 C000 01C4 FFFF Reserved 192K 01C5 0000 01C7 FFFF EMAC Control 4K 01C8 0000 01C8 0FFF EMAC Wrapper 8K 01C8 1000 01C8 2FFF EWRAP Registers 2K 01C8 3000 01C8 37FF MDIO Control Registers 2K 01C8 3800 01C8 3FFF Reserved 3.5M 01C8 4000 01FF FFFF QDMA Registers 52 0200 0000 0200 0033 Reserved 928M 52 0200 0034 2FFF FFFF McBSP 0 Data 64M 3000 0000 33FF FFFF Reserved 64M 3400 0000 37FF FFFF Reserved 64M 3800 0000 3BFF FFFF McASP0 Data 1M 3C00 0000 3C0F FFFF Reserved 64M 1M 3C10 0000 3FFF FFFF Reserved 832M 4000 0000 73FF FFFF
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-3. TMS320DM643 Memory Map Summary (continued)
BLOCK SIZE
MEMORY BLOCK DESCRIPTION HEX ADDRESS RANGE
(BYTES)
Reserved 32M 7400 0000 75FF FFFF Reserved 32M 7600 0000 77FF FFFF VP1 Channel A Data 32M 7800 0000 79FF FFFF VP1 Channel B Data 32M 7A00 0000 7BFF FFFF VP2 Channel A Data 32M 7C00 0000 7DFF FFFF VP2 Channel B Data 32M 7E00 0000 7FFF FFFF EMIFA CE0 256M 8000 0000 8FFF FFFF EMIFA CE1 256M 9000 0000 9FFF FFFF EMIFA CE2 256M A000 0000 AFFF FFFF EMIFA CE3 256M B000 0000 BFFF FFFF Reserved 1G C000 0000 FFFF FFFF
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2.3.1 L2 Architecture Expanded
0x0000 0000
011010001 111
0x0002 0000
000
L2MODE L2 Memory Block Base Address
0x0003 8000
0x0003 0000
0x0004 0000
32K Cache
(4 Way)
64K Cache (4 Way)
128K Cache (4 Way)
256K Cache (4 Way) [All]
256K SRAM (All)
224K SRAM
192K SRAM
128K SRAM
128K-Byte SRAM
64K-Byte RAM
32K-Byte RAM
0x0003 FFFF
32K-Byte RAM
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-2 shows the detail of the L2 architecture on the TMS320DM643 device. For more information on
the L2MODE bits, see the cache configuration (CCFG) register bit field descriptions in the TMS320C64x Two-Level Internal Memory Reference Guide (literature number SPRU610).
Figure 2-2. TMS320DM643 L2 Architecture Memory Configuration
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2.4 Bootmode
2.5 Pin Assignments
2.5.1 Pin Map
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The DM643 device resets using the active-low signal RESET. While RESET is low, the device is held in reset and is initialized to the prescribed reset state. Refer to reset timing for reset timing characteristics and states of device pins during reset. The release of RESET starts the processor running with the prescribed device configuration and boot mode.
The DM643 has three types of boot modes:
Host boot If host boot is selected, upon release of RESET, the CPU is internally "stalled" while the remainder of
the device is released. During this period, an external host can initialize the CPU's memory space as necessary through the host interface, including internal configuration registers, such as those that control the EMIF or other peripherals. Once the host is finished with all necessary initialization, it must set the DSPINT bit in the HPIC register to complete the boot process. This transition causes the boot configuration logic to bring the CPU out of the "stalled" state. The CPU then begins execution from address 0. The DSPINT condition is not latched by the CPU, because it occurs while the CPU is still internally "stalled". Also, DSPINT brings the CPU out of the "stalled" state only if the host boot process is selected. All memory may be written to and read by the host. This allows for the host to verify what it sends to the DSP if required. After the CPU is out of the "stalled" state, the CPU needs to clear the DSPINT, otherwise, no more DSPINTs can be received.
EMIF boot (using default ROM timings) Upon the release of RESET, the 1K-Byte ROM code located in the beginning of CE1 is copied to
address 0 by the EDMA using the default ROM timings, while the CPU is internally "stalled". The data should be stored in the endian format that the system is using. In this case, the EMIF automatically assembles consecutive 8-bit bytes to form the 32-bit instruction words to be copied. The transfer is automatically done by the EDMA as a single-frame block transfer from the ROM to address 0. After completion of the block transfer, the CPU is released from the "stalled" state and starts running from address 0.
No boot With no boot, the CPU begins direct execution from the memory located at address 0. Note: operation
is undefined if invalid code is located at address 0.
Figure 2-3 through Figure 2-6 show the DM643 pin assignments in four quadrants (A, B, C, and D).
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AF
AE
AD
AC
AB
AA
Y
W
V
U
T
R
P
13121110987654321
13121110987654321
CLKMODE1
CLKMODE0
PLLV
RESET
VDAC/ GP0[8]
HCNTL1
HCS
HAS
HDS1
HDS2 HD15
HD14 HD13HD12 HD11
HD10 HD9HD8
HD7 HD6HD4
HD3 HD2
HD1
HD0
RSV10
RSV11
MDCLKRSV12
MDIO
STCLK
VP1D[18]/
AXR0[6]
VP1D[19]/
AXR0[7]
VP1D[15]/
AXR0[3]
VP1D[17]/
AXR0[5]
AHCLKX0
VP1D[16]/
AXR0[4]
VP1D[14]/
AXR0[2]
VP1D[13]/
AXR0[1]
VP1D[12]/
AXR0[0]
VP1D[11]
VP1D[10]
VP1D[9]
VP1D[8]
VP1D[7]
VP1D[6]
VP1D[5]
VP1D[4]
VP1D[3]
VP1D[2]
VP1D[1]
VP1D[0] VP1CLK1VP1CLK0
VP1CTL2
VP1CTL1
VP1CTL0
ACLKX0
AMUTE0
AMUTEIN0
RSV19
AFSX0
RSV08
RSV06
RSV00
RSV01
RSV02
RSV03
RSV04
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
CLKIN V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
VSSV
SS
V
SS
V
SS
HD5
HCNTL0
V
SS
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-3. DM643 Pin Map [Quadrant A]
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14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
AF
AE
AD
AC
AB
AA
Y
W
V
U
T
R
P
ABE7 ABE6
ABE5 ABE4
ABUSREQ
ASOE3
AEA22
AEA21 AEA20 AEA19AEA18
AEA17 AEA16 AEA15
AEA14 AEA13
AEA12 AEA11
AEA10 AEA9 AEA8
AED63AED62
AED61
AED60AED59
AED58AED58
AED57
AED56
AED55
AED54
AED53
AED52
AED51
AED50
AED49
AED48
AED47
AED46AED45 AED44AED43
AED42AED41 AED40AED39
AED38 AED37AED36
AED35AED34
AED33 AED32
AHCLKR0
AFSR0
ACLKR0
RSV17
RSV16
RSV15
CLKR0
FSR0
DR0
RSV23
DX0
FSX0 CLKX0
RSV14
RSV13RSV18
RSV22
RSV21
RSV20
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DVDDDV
DD
AHOLDDV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DVDDDV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
VSSV
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
CV
DD
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-4. DM643 Pin Map [Quadrant B]
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N
M
L
K
J
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
CLKOUT6/
GP0[2]
NMI
GP0[7]/
EXT_INT7
GP0[6]/
EXT_INT6
GP0[5]/
EXT_INT5
GP0[4]/
EXT_INT4
GP0[15]
GP0[14]
GP0[13]
GP0[12]
GP0[11]
GP0[10]
GP0[9]
GP0[3]
GP0[0]
RSV09
HINTHHWIL
HR/W
HRDY
HD31/
MRCLK
HD30/ MCRS
HD29/
MRXER
HD28/
MRXDV
HD27/
MRXD3
HD26/
MRXD2
HD25/
MRXD1
HD24/
MRXD0
HD23
13121110987654321
HD22/
MTCLK
HD21/ MCOL
HD20/
MTXEN
HD19/
MTXD3
HD18/
MTXD2
HD17/
MTXD1
HD16/
MTXD0
VP2D[19]VP2D[18]
VP2D[16]
VP2D[15]
VP2D[14]
VP2D[12]
VP2D[10]
VP2D[8]
VP2D[6]
VP2D[4]VP2D[4]
VP2D[2]
VP2D[0]
VP2CLK0 VP2CLK1
VP2CTL2
TOUT1/
LENDIAN
TINP1
TOUT0/
MAC_EN
TINP0
SCL0
RSV07
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DVDDDV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
VSSV
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
SDA0 DV
DD
CLKOUT4/
GP0[1]
VP2CTL1 VP2D[1] VP2D[5] VP2D[9] VP2D[13] VP2D[17]
VP2CTL0 VP2D[3] VP2D[7] VP2D[11]
13121110987654321
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-5. DM643 Pin Map [Quadrant C]
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N
M
L
K
J
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
TMS
TDO
TDITCK
TRST EMU11
EMU10
EMU9
EMU8
EMU7
EMU6
EMU5
EMU4
EMU3
EMU2
EMU1
EMU0
ACE3
ACE2 ACE1 ACE0
ABE3 ABE2
ABE1 ABE0
APDT
AHOLDA
AECLKIN
AAOE/
ASDRAS/
ASOE
AARDY
AECLKOUT1
AARE/
ASDCAS/
ASADS/
ASRE
AAWE/
ASDWE/
ASWE
ASDCKE
AEA7 AEA6 AEA5
AEA4AEA4 AEA3
AED31AED30
AED29AED28
AED27 AED26
AED25 AED24AED23 AED22
AED21 AED20AED19 AED18
AED17 AED16
AED15
AED14
AED13
AED12
AED11
AED10
AED9
AED8
AED7
AED6 AED4
AED3
AED5
AED2
AED1
AED0
RSV05
DV
DD
V
SS
V
SS
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
V
SS
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DV
DD
DVDDDV
DD
DV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
CV
DD
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
V
SS
AECLKOUT2
CV
DD
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-6. DM643 Pin Map [Quadrant D]
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2.5.2 Signal Groups Description
TRST
GP0[7]/EXT_INT7
(B)
IEEE Standard
1149.1
(JTAG)
Emulation
Reserved
Reset and Interrupts
Control/Status
TDI
TDO
TMS
TCK
EMU0 EMU1
NMI
GP0[6]/EXT_INT6
(B)
GP0[5]/EXT_INT5
(B)
GP0[4]/EXT_INT4
(B)
RESET
RSV22 RSV21
Clock/PLL
CLKIN
CLKMODE1 CLKMODE0
PLLV
EMU2 EMU3 EMU4 EMU5
GP0
General-Purpose Input/Output 0 (GP0) Port
GP0[7]/EXT_INT7
(B)
GP0[6]/EXT_INT6
(B)
GP0[5]/EXT_INT5
(B)
GP0[4]/EXT_INT4
(B)
GP0[3] CLKOUT6/GP0[2]
(A)
CLKOUT4/GP0[1]
(A)
GP0[0]
CLKOUT6/GP0[2]
(A)
CLKOUT4/GP0[1]
(A)
EMU6 EMU7 EMU8 EMU9
EMU10
GP0[15] GP0[14] GP0[13] GP0[12] GP0[11] GP0[10]
GP0[9]
VDAC/GP0[8]
RSV23
EMU11
Peripheral
Control/Status
TOUT0/MAC_EN
RSV01 RSV00
RSV02
A. These pins are muxed with the GP0 pins and by default these signals function as clocks (CLKOUT4 or CLKOUT6). To use these muxed
pins as GPIO signals, the appropriate GPIO register bits (GPxEN and GPxDIR) must be properly enabled and configured. For more details, see the Device Configurations section of this data sheet.
B. These pins are GP0 pins that can also function as external interrupt sources (EXT_INT[7:4]). Default after reset is EXT_INTx or GPIO as
input-only.
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-7. CPU and Peripheral Signals
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ACE3
AECLKOUT1
AED[63:0]
ACE2
ACE1 ACE0
AEA[22:3]
ABE7 ABE6
ABE5
ABE4
AARDY
Data
Memory Map
Space Select
Address
Byte Enables
64
20
External
Memory I/F
Control
EMIFA (64-bit)
AECLKIN
AHOLD AHOLDA ABUSREQ
Bus
Arbitration
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
ASDCKE
AECLKOUT2
ASOE3
ABE3 ABE2 ABE1 ABE0
AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
APDT
VDAC/GP0[8]
VCXO Interpolated
Control Port (VIC)
Data
HHWIL
HCNTL0
HCNTL1
Data
Register Select
Half-Word
Select
Control
HPI
(Host-Port Interface)
32
HD[15:0]
HAS
HR/W HCS HDS1 HDS2 HRDY
HINT
(HPI16 ONL Y)
HD[31:16]
(A)
A. These HPI data pins (HD[31:16], excluding HD[23]) are muxed with the EMAC peripheral. By default, these pins function as HPI.
For more details on the EMAC pin functions, see the Ethernet MAC (EMAC) peripheral signals section and the terminal functions table portions of this data sheet.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-8. EMIFA/VIC Peripheral Signals
Figure 2-9. HPI Peripheral Signals
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McBSP
(Multichannel Buffered
Serial Port)
CLKX0 FSX0 DX0
CLKR0 FSR0
DR0
CLKS0 not supported on DM643
Transmit
McBSP0
Receive
Clock
TOUT0/MACEN
Timers
TINP0
TOUT1/LENDIAN
Timer 1
TINP1
Timer 2
Timer 0
SCL0
I2C0
I2C0
SDA0
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-10. McBSP/Timer/I2C0 Peripheral Signals
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HD21/MCOL
(A)
HD28/MRXDV
(A)
HD29/MRXER
(A)
HD20/MTXEN
(A)
Ethernet MAC (EMAC)
and MDIO
MDIO
MDCLK
MDIO
Clock
HD16/MTXD0
(A)
HD17/MTXD1
(A)
HD18/MTXD2
(A)
HD25/MRXD1
(A)
HD26/MRXD2
(A)
HD27/MRXD3
(A)
EMAC
Transmit
HD24/MRXD0
(A)
HD19/MTXD3
(A)
Clocks
HD31/MRCLK
(A)
HD22/MTCLK
(A)
HD30/MCRS
(A)
Error Detect
and Control
Input/Output
Receive
A. These EMAC pins are muxed with the upper data pins of the HPI peripheral. By default, these signals function as HPI. For more details
on these muxed pins, see the Device Configurations section of this data sheet.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-11. EMAC/MDIO Peripheral Signals
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VP1D[10] VP1D[11] VP1D[12]/AXR0[0] VP1D[13]/AXR0[1] VP1D[14]/AXR0[2] VP1D[15]/AXR0[3] VP1D[16]/AXR0[4] VP1D[17]/AXR0[5]
VP1D[0] VP1D[1] VP1D[2] VP1D[3] VP1D[4] VP1D[5] VP1D[6] VP1D[7] VP1D[8] VP1D[9]
VP1D[18]/AXR0[6] VP1D[19]/AXR0[7]
Capture/Display
Buffer
(2560 Bytes)
VP1CLK0
VP1CLK1
VP1CTL0 VP1CTL1
VP1CTL2
Timing and
Control Logic
Video Port 1 (VP1)
Channel B
(B)
Channel A
(A)
Capture/Display
Buffer
(2560 Bytes)
Channel B uses only the VP1D[19:10] bidirectional pins
STCLK
(C)
A. Channel A supports: BT.656 (8/10-bit), Y/C Video (16/20-bit), RAW Video (16/20-bit) display modes and BT.656 (8/10-bit), Y/C Video
(16/20-bit), RAW Video (16/20-bit) capture modes [TSI (8-bit) capture mode].
B. Channel B supports: BT.656 (8/10-bit), RAW Video (8/10-bit) capture modes and can display synchronized RAW Video data with
Channel A.
C. The same STCLK signal is used for both video ports (VP1 and VP2).
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-12. Video Port 1 Peripheral Signals
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VP2D[10] VP2D[11] VP2D[12] VP2D[13] VP2D[14] VP2D[15] VP2D[16] VP2D[17]
VP2D[0] VP2D[1] VP2D[2] VP2D[3] VP2D[4] VP2D[5] VP2D[6] VP2D[7] VP2D[8] VP2D[9]
VP2D[18] VP2D[19]
Capture/Display
Buffer
(2560 Bytes)
VP2CLK0
VP2CLK1
VP2CTL0 VP2CTL1
VP2CTL2
Timing and
Control Logic
Video Port 2 (VP2)
Channel B
(B)
Channel A
(A)
Capture/Display
Buffer
(2560 Bytes)
Channel B uses only the VP2D[19:10] bidirectional pins
STCLK
(C)
A. Channel A supports: BT.656 (8/10-bit), Y/C Video (16/20-bit), RAW Video (16/20-bit) display modes and BT.656 (8/10-bit), Y/C
Video (16/20-bit), RAW Video (16/20-bit) capture modes [TSI (8-bit) capture mode].
B. Channel B supports: BT.656 (8/10-bit), RAW Video (8/10-bit) capture modes and can display synchronized RAW Video data with
Channel A.
C. The same STCLK signal is used for both video ports (VP1 and VP2).
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-13. Video Port 2 Peripheral Signals
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VP1D[19]/AXR0[7]
McASP0
(Multichannel Audio Serial Port 0)
VP1D[18]/AXR0[6]
ACLKX0 AHCLKX0
Transmit
Clock
Generator
AMUTEIN0
Auto Mute
Logic
AMUTE0
AFSX0
Transmit
Frame Sync
AFSR0
Receive Frame
Sync
VP1D[17]/AXR0[5]
VP1D[16]/AXR0[4]
ACLKR0
AHCLKR0
Receive Clock
Generator
VP1D[15]/AXR0[3]
VP1D[14]/AXR0[2]
VP1D[13]/AXR0[1]
VP1D[12]/AXR0[0]
8-Serial Ports
Flexible
Partitioning
Tx, Rx, OFF
Transmit
Clock Check
Circuit
Receive Clock
Check Circuit
Error Detect
(A)
(Transmit/Receive Data Pins)(Transmit/Receive Data Pins)
(Receive Bit Clock)
(Transmit Bit Clock)
(Receive Master Clock) (Transmit Master Clock)
(Receive Frame Sync or
Left/Right Clock)
(Transmit Frame Sync or Left/Right Clock)
A. The McASP’s Error Detect function detects underruns, overruns, early/late frame syncs, DMA errors, and external mute input.
NOTES: On multiplexed pins, bolded text denotes the active function of the pin for that particular peripheral module.
Bolded and italicized text within parentheses denotes the function of the pins in an audio system.
2.5.3 Terminal Functions
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 2-14. McASP0 Peripheral Signals
Table 2-4 , the terminal functions table, identifies the external signal names, the associated pin (ball)
numbers along with the mechanical package designator, the pin type (I, O/Z, or I/O/Z), whether the pin has any internal pullup/pulldown resistors and a functional pin description. For more detailed information on device configuration, peripheral selection, multiplexed/shared pins, and debugging considerations, see the Device Configurations section of this data sheet.
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
CLOCK/PLL CONFIGURATION
CLKIN AC2 I Clock Input. This clock is the input to the on-chip PLL.
Clock output at 1/4 of the device speed ( O/Z) [default] or this pin can be
CLKOUT4/GP0[1]
(3)
D6 I/O/Z IPU
programmed as a GP0 1 pin ( I/O/Z). Clock output at 1/6 of the device speed ( O/Z) [default] or this pin can be
CLKOUT6/GP0[2]
(3)
C6 I/O/Z IPU
programmed as a GP0 2 pin ( I/O/Z).
CLKMODE1 AE4 I IPD Clock mode select
Selects whether the CPU clock frequency = input clock frequency x1 (Bypass), x6, or x12.
CLKMODE0 AA2 I IPD
For more details on the CLKMODE pins and the PLL multiply factors, see the Clock PLL section of this data sheet.
PLLV
(4)
V6 A
(1)
PLL voltage supply
JTAG EMULATION
TMS E15 I IPU JTAG test-port mode select TDO B18 O/Z IPU JTAG test-port data out TDI A18 I IPU JTAG test-port data in TCK A16 I IPU JTAG test-port clock
JTAG test-port reset. For IEEE 1149.1 JTAG compatibility, see the IEEE 1149.1
TRST D14 I IPD
JTAG compatibility statement portion of this data sheet. EMU11 D17 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 11. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU10 C17 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 10. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU9 B17 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 9. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU8 D16 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 8. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU7 A17 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 7. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU6 C16 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 6. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU5 B16 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 5. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU4 D15 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 4. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU3 C15 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 3. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU2 B15 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 2. Reserved for future use, leave unconnected. EMU1 C14 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 1
(5)
EMU0 A15 I/O/Z IPU Emulation pin 0
(5)
RESETS, INTERRUPTS, AND GENERAL-PURPOSE INPUT/OUTPUTS
RESET P4 I Device reset
Nonmaskable interrupt, edge-driven (rising edge)
Note: Any noise on the NMI pin may trigger an NMI interrupt; therefore, if the
NMI B4 I IPD
NMI pin is not used, it is recommended that the NMI pin be grounded versus
relying on the IPD. GP0[7]/EXT_INT7 E1 I/O/Z IPU General-purpose input/output (GPIO) pins ( I/O/Z) or external interrupts ( input
only). The default after reset setting is GPIO enabled as input-only.
GP0[6]/EXT_INT6 F2 I/O/Z IPU
When these pins function as External Interrupts [by selecting the
GP0[5]/EXT_INT5 F3 I/O/Z IPU
corresponding interrupt enable register bit (IER.[7:4])], they are edge-driven and the polarity can be independently selected via the External Interrupt
GP0[4]/EXT_INT4 F4 I/O/Z IPU
Polarity Register bits (EXTPOL.[3:0]).
(1) I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal (2) IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. (These IPD/IPU signal pins feature a 30-k IPD or IPU resistor. To pull up a signal to the
opposite supply rail, a 1-k resistor should be used.) (3) These pins are multiplexed pins. For more details, see the Device Configurations section of this data sheet. (4) PLLV is not part of external voltage supply. See the Clock PLL section for information on how to connect this pin. (5) The EMU0 and EMU1 pins are internally pulled up with 30-k resistors; therefore, for emulation and normal operation, no external
pullup/pulldown resistors are necessary. However, for boundary scan operation, pull down the EMU1 and EMU0 pins with a dedicated
1-k resistor.
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
GP0[15] G3 GP0[14] C1 GP0[13] G4
General-purpose input/output GP0[15:9] pins ( I/O/Z).
GP0[12] H4
Note: By default, no function is enabled upon reset. To configure these pins, see
I/O/Z
the Device Configuration section of this data sheet.
GP0[11] F1 GP0[10] J2 GP0[9] K3 GP0[3] L5 IPD GP0 3 pin ( I/O/Z)
General-purpose 0 pin (GP0[0]) ( I/O/Z) [default] This pin can be programmed as GPIO 0 ( input only) [default] or as GP0[0] ( output only) pin or output as a general-purpose interrupt (GP0INT) signal
GP0[0] M5 I/O/Z IPD
( output only). Note: This pin must remain low during device reset.
VCXO Interpolated Control Port (VIC) single-bit digital-to-analog converter
VDAC/GP0[8]
(3)
AD1 I/O/Z IPD (VDAC) output [ output only] [default] or this pin can be programmed as a GP0 8
pin ( I/O/Z). Clock output at 1/6 of the device speed ( O/Z) [default] or this pin can be
CLKOUT6/GP0[2]
(3)
C6 I/O/Z IPD
programmed as a GP0 2 pin ( I/O/Z). Clock output at 1/4 of the device speed ( O/Z) [default] or this pin can be
CLKOUT4/GP0[1]
(3)
D6 I/O/Z IPD
programmed as a GP0 1 pin ( I/O/Z).
HOST-PORT INTERFACE (HPI) or EMAC
HINT N4 O/Z Host interrupt from DSP to host ( O). HCNTL1 P1 I Host control selects between control, address, or data registers ( I). HCNTL0 R3 I Host control selects between control, address, or data registers ( I).
Host half-word select first or second half-word (not necessarily high or low
HHWIL N3 I
order). [For HPI16 bus width selection only] ( I). HR/ W M1 I Host read or write select ( I). HAS P3 I Host address strobe ( I)
Host chip select ( I)
HCS R1 I
Host data strobe 1 ( I) HDS1 R2 I
Host data strobe 2 ( I)
Note: If unused, the following HPI control signals should be externally pulled
HDS2 T2 I
high. HRDY N1 O/Z Host ready from DSP to host ( O)
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
HD31/MRCLK
(3)
G1
HD30/MCRS
(3)
H3
HD29/MRXER
(3)
G2
HD28/MRXDV
(3)
J4
HD27/MRXD3
(3)
H2
HD26/MRXD2
(3)
J3
HD25/MRXD1
(3)
J1
HD24/MRXD0
(3)
K4
HD23 K1
Host-port data ( I/O/Z) [default] or EMAC transmit/receive or control pins HD22/MTCLK
(3)
L4
As HPI data bus HD21/MCOL
(3)
K2
Used for transfer of data, address, and control
Host-Port bus width user-configurable at device reset via a 10-k resistor
HD20/MTXEN
(3)
L3
pullup/pulldown resistor on the HD5 pin:
HD19/MTXD3
(3)
L2
Note: If a configuration pin must be routed out from the device, the internal
HD18/MTXD2
(3)
M4
pullup/pulldown (IPU/IPD) resistor should not be relied upon; TI recommends the HD17/MTXD1
(3)
M2
use of an external pullup/pulldown resistor.
Boot Configuration:
HD16/MTXD0
(3)
M3
I/O/Z
HD5 pin = 0: HPI operates as an HPI16.
HD15 T3
(HPI bus is 16 bits wide. HD[15:0] pins are used and the remaining
HD14 U1
HD[31:16] pins are reserved pins in the high-impedance state.)
HD13 U3
HD5 pin = 1: HPI operates as an HPI32.
HD12 U2
(HPI bus is 32 bits wide. All HD[31:0] pins are used for host-port operations.)
HD11 U4
For superset devices like DM643, the HD31 through HD16 pins can also function
as EMAC transmit/receive or control pins (when MAC_EN pin = 1). For more
HD10 V1
details on the EMAC pin functions, see the Ethernet MAC (EMAC) peripheral HD9 V3
section of this table and for more details on how to configure the EMAC pin
functions, see the device configuration section of this data sheet.
HD8 V2 HD7 W2 HD6 W4 HD5 Y1 HD4 W3 HD3 Y2 HD2 Y4 HD1 AA1 HD0 Y3
EMIFA (64-bit) CONTROL SIGNALS COMMON TO ALL TYPES OF MEMORY
ACE3 L26 O/Z IPU
EMIFA memory space enables ACE2 K23 O/Z IPU
Enabled by bits 28 through 31 of the word address
ACE1 K24 O/Z IPU
Only one pin is asserted during any external data access
ACE0 K25 O/Z IPU ABE7 T22 O/Z IPU ABE6 T23 O/Z IPU
EMIFA byte-enable control
ABE5 R25 O/Z IPU
Decoded from the low-order address bits. The number of address bits or
ABE4 R26 O/Z IPU
byte enables used depends on the width of external memory.
ABE3 M25 O/Z IPU
Byte-write enables for most types of memory
ABE2 M26 O/Z IPU
Can be directly connected to SDRAM read and write mask signal (SDQM)
ABE1 L23 O/Z IPU ABE0 L24 O/Z IPU
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
EMIFA peripheral data transfer, allows direct transfer between external
APDT M22 O/Z IPU
peripherals
EMIFA (64-bit) BUS ARBITRATION
AHOLDA N22 O IPU EMIFA hold-request-acknowledge to the host AHOLD W24 I IPU EMIFA hold request from the host ABUSREQ P22 O IPU EMIFA bus request output
EMIFA (64-bit) ASYNCHRONOUS/SYNCHRONOUS MEMORY CONTROL
EMIFA external input clock. The EMIFA input clock (AECLKIN, CPU/4 clock, or
CPU/6 clock) is selected at reset via the pullup/pulldown resistors on the
AECLKIN H25 I IPD
AEA[20:19] pins.
AECLKIN is the default for the EMIFA input clock.
EMIFA output clock 2. Programmable to be EMIFA input clock (AECLKIN,
AECLKOUT2 J23 O/Z IPD
CPU/4 clock, or CPU/6 clock) frequency divided-by-1, -2, or -4.
EMIFA output clock 1 [at EMIFA input clock (AECLKIN, CPU/4 clock, or CPU/6
AECLKOUT1 J26 O/Z IPD
clock) frequency].
EMIFA asynchronous memory read-enable/SDRAM column-address
strobe/programmable synchronous interface-address strobe or read-enable AARE/
For programmable synchronous interface, the RENEN field in the CE Space
ASDCAS/ J25 O/Z IPU
Secondary Control Register (CExSEC) selects between ASADS and ASRE:
ASADS/ ASRE
If RENEN = 0, then the ASADS/ ASRE signal functions as the ASADS signal. If RENEN = 1, then the ASADS/ ASRE signal functions as the ASRE signal.
AAOE/
EMIFA asynchronous memory output-enable/SDRAM row-address
ASDRAS/ J24 O/Z IPU
strobe/programmable synchronous interface output-enable
ASOE AAWE/
EMIFA asynchronous memory write-enable/SDRAM write-enable/programmable
ASDWE/ K26 O/Z IPU
synchronous interface write-enable
ASWE
EMIFA SDRAM clock-enable (used for self-refresh mode). ASDCKE L25 O/Z IPU
If SDRAM is not in system, ASDCKE can be used as a general-purpose output.
EMIFA synchronous memory output-enable for ACE3 (for glueless FIFO
ASOE3 R22 O/Z IPU
interface)
AARDY L22 I IPU Asynchronous memory ready input
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
EMIFA (64-bit) ADDRESS
AEA22 U23 AEA21 V24
EMIFA external address (doubleword address) EMIFA address numbering for the DM643 device starts with AEA3 to maintain
AEA20 V25
signal name compatibility with other C64x™ devices (e.g., C6414, C6415, and
AEA19 V26
C6416) [see the 64-bit EMIF addressing scheme in the TMS320C6000 DSP External Memory Interface (EMIF) Reference Guide (literature number
AEA18 V23
SPRU266)].
AEA17 U24
Note: If a configuration pin must be routed out from the device, the internal
AEA16 U25
pullup/pulldown (IPU/IPD) resistor should not be relied upon; TI recommends the
AEA15 U26 use of an external pullup/pulldown resistor. AEA14 T24
Boot Configuration:
AEA13 T25 Controls initialization of DSP modes at reset ( I) via pullup/pulldown resistors
O/Z IPD
Boot mode (AEA[22:21]):
AEA12 R23
00 - No boot (default mode)
AEA11 R24
01 - HPI boot 10 - Reserved
AEA10 P23
11 - EMIFA 8-bit ROM boot
AEA9 P24
EMIF clock select AEA[20:19]:
AEA8 P26
Clock mode select for EMIFA (AECLKIN_SEL[1:0]) 00 - AECLKIN (default mode)
AEA7 N23
01 - CPU/4 Clock Rate
AEA6 N24
10 - CPU/6 Clock Rate 11 - Reserved
AEA5 N26
For more details, see the Device Configurations section of this data sheet.
AEA4 M23 AEA3 M24
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
EMIFA (64-bit) DATA
AED63 AF24 AED62 AF23 AED61 AE23 AED60 AD23 AED59 AD22 AED58 AE22 AED57 AD21 AED56 AE21 AED55 AC21 AED54 AF21 AED53 AD20 AED52 AE20 AED51 AC20 AED50 AF20 AED49 AC19 AED48 AD19 AED47 W23 AED46 Y26 AED45 Y23 AED44 Y25 AED43 Y24 AED42 AA26
I/O/Z IPU EMIFA external data
AED41 AA23 AED40 AA25 AED39 AA24 AED38 AB23 AED37 AB25 AED36 AB24 AED35 AC26 AED34 AC25 AED33 AD25 AED32 AD26 AED31 C26 AED30 C25 AED29 D26 AED28 D25 AED27 E24 AED26 E25 AED25 F24 AED24 F25 AED23 F23 AED22 F26 AED21 G24 AED20 G25
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
AED19 G23 AED18 G26 AED17 H23 AED16 H24 AED15 C19 AED14 D19 AED13 A20 AED12 D20 AED11 B20 AED10 C20
I/O/Z IPU EMIFA external data
AED9 A21 AED8 D21 AED7 B21 AED6 C21 AED5 A23 AED4 C22 AED3 B22 AED2 B23 AED1 A24 AED0 B24
MANAGEMENT DATA INPUT/OUTPUT (MDIO)
MDCLK R5 I/O/Z IPD MDIO serial clock input/output ( I/O/Z). MDIO P5 I/O/Z IPU MDIO serial data input/output ( I/O/Z).
VCXO INTERPOLATED CONTROL PORT (VIC)
VCXO Interpolated Control Port (VIC) single-bit digital-to-analog converter
VDAC/GP0[8]
(3)
AD1 I/O/Z IPD (VDAC) output [ output only] [default] or this pin can be programmed as a GP0 8
pin ( I/O/Z)
VIDEO PORTS (VP1 AND VP2)
STCLK AC1 I IPD The STCLK signal drives the hardware counter on the video ports.
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
VIDEO PORT 2 (VP2)
VP2D[19] E13 VP2D[18] E12 VP2D[17] D12 VP2D[16] C12 VP2D[15] B12 VP2D[14] E11 VP2D[13] D11 VP2D[12] C11 VP2D[11] B11
Video port 2 (VP2) data input/output ( I/O/Z)
VP2D[10] A11
I/O/Z IPD
Note: By default, no function is enabled upon reset. To configure these pins, see
VP2D[9] D10
the Device Configuration section of this data sheet.
VP2D[8] C10 VP2D[7] B10 VP2D[6] A10 VP2D[5] D9 VP2D[4] C9 VP2D[3] B9 VP2D[2] A9 VP2D[1] D8 VP2D[0] C8 VP2CLK1 A13 I/O/Z IPD VP2 clock 1 ( I/O/Z) VP2CLK0 A7 I IPD VP2 clock 0 ( I) VP2CTL2 C7 VP2 control 2 ( I/O/Z) VP2CTL1 D7 I/O/Z IPD VP2 control 1 ( I/O/Z) VP2CTL0 B8 VP2 control 0 ( I/O/Z)
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
VIDEO PORT 1 (VP1) OR McASP0 DATA
VP1D[19]/AXR0[7]
(3)
AB12
VP1D[18]/AXR0[6]
(3)
AB11
VP1D[17]/AXR0[5]
(3)
AC11
VP1D[16]/AXR0[4]
(3)
AD11
VP1D[15]/AXR0[3]
(3)
AE11
VP1D[14]/AXR0[2]
(3)
AC10
VP1D[13]/AXR0[1]
(3)
AD10
VP1D[12]/AXR0[0]
(3)
AC9
Video port 1 (VP1) data input/output ( I/O/Z) or McASP0 data pins ( I/O/Z)
VP1D[11] AD9
By default, standalone VP1 data input/output pins have no function enabled
VP1D[10] AE9
upon reset. To configure these pins, see the Device Configuration section of this
I/O/Z IPD
data sheet.
VP1D[9] AC8
For more details on the McASP0 data pin functions, see McASP0 data section of
VP1D[8] AD8
this table and the Device Configurations section of this data sheet.
VP1D[7] AC7 VP1D[6] AD7 VP1D[5] AE7 VP1D[4] AC6 VP1D[3] AD6 VP1D[2] AE6 VP1D[1] AF6 VP1D[0] AF5 VP1CLK1 AF10 I/O/Z IPD VP1 clock 1 ( I/O/Z) VP1CLK0 AF8 I IPD VP1 clock 0 ( I) VP1CTL2 AD5 VP1 control 2 ( I/O/Z) VP1CTL1 AE5 I/O/Z IPD VP1 control 1 ( I/O/Z) VP1CTL0 AF4 VP1 control 0 ( I/O/Z)
TIMER 2
No external pins. The timer 2 peripheral pins are not pinned out as external pins.
TIMER 1
Timer 1 output ( O/Z) Boot Configuration: Device endian mode [LENDIAN] ( I)
Controls initialization of DSP modes at reset via pullup/pulldown resistors
Device Endian mode 0 - Big Endian 1 - Little Endian (default)
TOUT1 B5 O/Z IPU
For more details on LENDIAN, see the Device Configurations section of this data sheet.
Note: If a configuration pin must be routed out from the device, the internal pullup/pulldown (IPU/IPD) resistor should not be relied upon; TI recommends the use of an external pullup/pulldown resistor.
TINP1 A5 I IPD Timer 1 or general-purpose input
TIMER 0
Timer 0 output ( O/Z) Boot Configuration: MAC enable pin [ MAC_EN] ( I)
The MAC_EN pin controls the selection (enable/disable) of the HPI, EMAC and MDIO peripherals.
TOUT0 C5 O/Z IPD
For more details, see the Device Configurations section of this data sheet. Note: If a configuration pin must be routed out from the device, the internal
pullup/pulldown (IPU/IPD) resistor should not be relied upon; TI recommends the use of an external pullup/pulldown resistor.
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
TINP0 A4 I IPD Timer 0 or general-purpose input
INTER-INTEGRATED CIRCUIT 0 (I2C0)
SCL0 E4 I/O/Z I2C0 clock. SDA0 D3 I/O/Z I2C0 data.
MULTICHANNEL BUFFERED SERIAL PORT 0 (McBSP0)
CLKR0 AE15 I/O/Z IPD McBSP0 receive clock ( I/O/Z) FSR0 AB16 I/O/Z IPD McBSP0 receive frame sync ( I/O/Z) DR0 AC16 I IPD McBSP0 receive data ( I) DX0 AE16 O/Z IPD McBSP0 transmit data ( O/Z) FSX0 AF16 I/O/Z IPD McBSP0 transmit frame sync ( I/O/Z) CLKX0 AF17 I/O/Z IPD McBSP0 transmit clock ( I/O/Z)
ETHERNET MAC (EMAC)
HD31/MRCLK
(3)
G1 I Host-port data ( I/O/Z) [default] or EMAC transmit/receive or control pins ( I) ( O/Z)
HPI pin functions are default, see the Device Configurations section of this data
HD30/MCRS
(3)
H3 I
sheet. EMAC Media Independent I/F (MII) data, clocks, and control pins for
HD29/MRXER
(3)
G2 I
Transmit/Receive.
MII transmit clock (MTCLK),
HD28/MRXDV
(3)
J4 I
Transmit clock source from the attached PHY.
HD27/MRXD3
(3)
H2 I
MII transmit data (MTXD[3:0]),
HD26/MRXD2
(3)
J3 I
Transmit data nibble synchronous with transmit clock (MTCLK).
HD25/MRXD1
(3)
J1 I
MII transmit enable (MTXEN),
HD24/MRXD0
(3)
K4 I
This signal indicates a valid transmit data on the transmit data pins (MTDX[3:0]).
HD22/MTCLK
(3)
L4 I
MII collision sense (MCOL)
HD21/MCOL
(3)
K2 I
Assertion of this signal during half-duplex operation indicates network
HD20/MTXEN
(3)
L3 O/Z
collision.
HD19/MTXD3
(3)
L2 O/Z During full-duplex operation, transmission of new frames will not begin if this
pin is asserted.
HD18/MTXD2
(3)
M4 O/Z
MII carrier sense (MCRS)
HD17/MTXD1
(3)
M2 O/Z
Indicates a frame carrier signal is being received.
MII receive data (MRXD[3:0]), Receive data nibble synchronous with receive clock (MRCLK).
MII receive clock (MRCLK), Receive clock source from the attached PHY.
HD16/MTXD0
(3)
M3 O/Z
MII receive data valid (MRXDV), This signal indicates a valid data nibble on the receive data pins
(MRDX[3:0]) and
MII receive error (MRXER), Indicates reception of a coding error on the receive data.
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
MULTICHANNEL AUDIO SERIAL PORT 0 (McASP0) CONTROL
AHCLKX0 AC12 I/O/Z IPD McASP0 transmit high-frequency master clock (I/O/Z). AFSX0 AD12 I/O/Z IPD McASP0 transmit frame sync or left/right clock (LRCLK) (I/O/Z). ACLKX0 AB13 I/O/Z IPD McASP0 transmit bit clock (I/O/Z). AMUTE0 AC13 O/Z IPD McASP0 mute output (O/Z). AMUTEIN0 AD13 I/O/Z IPD McASP0 mute input (I/O/Z). AHCLKR0 AB14 I/O/Z IPD McASP0 receive high-frequency master clock (I/O/Z). AFSR0 AC14 I/O/Z IPD McASP0 receive frame sync or left/right clock (LRCLK) (I/O/Z). ACLKR0 AD14 I/O/Z IPD McASP0 receive bit clock (I/O/Z).
MULTICHANNEL AUDIO SERIAL PORT 0 (McASP0) DATA
VP1D[19]/AXR0[7]
(3)
AB12
VP1D[18]/AXR0[6]
(3)
AB11
VP1D[17]/AXR0[5]
(3)
AC11
VP1D[16]/AXR0[4]
(3)
AD11
VP1 input/output data pins [19:12] ( I/O/Z) or McASP0 TX/RX data pins [7:0]
I/O/Z IPD
( I/O/Z) [default].
VP1D[15]/AXR0[3]
(3)
AE11
VP1D[14]/AXR0[2]
(3)
AC10
VP1D[13]/AXR0[1]
(3)
AD10
VP1D[12]/AXR0[0]
(3)
AC9
RESERVED FOR TEST
RSV07 H7 A Reserved. This pin must be connected directly to CV
DD
for proper operation.
RSV08 R6 A Reserved. This pin must be connected directly to DV
DD
for proper operation. RSV05 E14 I IPD RSV06 W7 A — RSV00 AA3 A
Reserved (leave unconnected, do not connect to power or ground. If the signal
RSV01 AB3 I must be routed out from the device, the internal pull-up/down resistance should
not be relied upon and an external pull-up/down should be used.)
RSV02 AC4 O/Z — RSV03 AD3 O/Z — RSV04 AF3 O IPU
ADDITIONAL RESERVED FOR TEST
Reserved. For proper DM643 device operation, this pin at device reset must be
RSV09 E2 I IPD
pulled down via a 10-k external resistor. RSV10 V4 I/O/Z Reserved. This pin must be pulled down via a 10-k external resistor. RSV12 R4 I IPU RSV11 T4 O IPD RSV17 AB15 I/O/Z IPD RSV16 AC15 I/O/Z IPD RSV21 AC17 I/O/Z IPD RSV15 AD15 I/O/Z IPD
Reserved (leave unconnected, do not connect to power or ground. If the signal RSV23 AD16 I IPD must be routed out from the device, the internal pull-up/down resistance should
not be relied upon and an external pull-up/down should be used.)
RSV22 AD17 I/O/Z IPD RSV20 AE17 I/O/Z IPD RSV14 AE18 I/O/Z IPD RSV19 AF12 I/O/Z IPD RSV18 AF14 I IPD RSV13 AF18 I/O/Z IPD
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
SUPPLY VOLTAGE PINS
A2
A25
B1
B2 B14 B25 B26
C3 C24
D4 D23
E5
E7
E8 E10 E17 E19 E20 E22
F9
F12 F15
3.3-V supply voltage
DV
DD
S
(see the Power-Supply Decoupling section of this data sheet)
F18
G5 G22
H5 H22
J6
J21
K5 K22
M6
M21
N2 P25 R21
U5 U22 V21
W5 W22 W25
Y5
Y22
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
AA9 AA12 AA15 AA18
AB5
AB7
AB8 AB10 AB17 AB19
3.3-V supply voltage
DV
DD
AB20 S
(see the Power-Supply Decoupling section of this data sheet)
AB22 AC23 AD24
AE1
AE2 AE13 AE25 AE26
AF2 AF25
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
F6
F7 F20 F21
G6
G7
G8
G10 G11 G13 G14 G16 G17 G19 G20 G21 H20
K7
K20
L7
L20
M12
1.2-V supply voltage (-500 device)
CV
DD
M14 S 1.4 V supply voltage (-600 device)
(see the Power-Supply Decoupling section of this data sheet)
N7
N13 N15 N20
P7
P12 P14 P20 R13 R15
T7 T20
U7
U20
W20
Y6
Y7
Y8
Y10 Y11 Y13 Y14
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
Y16 Y17 Y19 Y20
1.2-V supply voltage (-500 device)
CV
DD
Y21 S 1.4 V supply voltage (-600 device)
(see the Power-Supply Decoupling section of this data sheet)
AA6
AA7 AA20 AA21
GROUND PINS
A1 A3 A6
A8 A12 A14 A19 A22 A26
B3
B6
B7 B13 B19
C2
C4 C13
V
SS
C18 GND Ground pins C23
D1
D2
D5 D13 D18 D22 D24
E3
E6
E9 E16 E18 E21 E23 E26
F5
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
F8
F10 F11 F13 F14 F16 F17 F19 F22
G9 G12 G15 G18
H1
H6 H21 H26
J5
J7 J20 J22
K6
V
SS
K21 GND Ground pins
L1
L6 L21
M7 M13 M15 M20
N5
N6 N12 N14 N21 N25
P2
P6 P13 P15 P21
R7 R12 R14 R20
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
T1
T5
T6
T21 T26
U6 U21
V5
V7 V20 V22
W1
W6 W21 W26
Y9 Y12 Y15 Y18 AA4 AA5 AA8
V
SS
AA10 GND Ground pins AA11 AA13 AA14 AA16 AA17 AA19 AA22
AB1 AB2 AB4 AB6 AB9
AB18 AB21 AB26
AC3 AC5
AC18 AC22 AC24
AD2 AD4
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 2-4. Terminal Functions (continued)
SIGNAL
IPD/
TYPE
(1)
DESCRIPTION
IPU
(2)
NAME NO.
AD18
AE3 AE8
AE10 AE12 AE14 AE19 AE24
V
SS
AF1 GND Ground pins AF7 AF9
AF11 AF13 AF15 AF19 AF22 AF26
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2.6 Development
2.6.1 Development Support
2.6.2 Device Support
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
TI offers an extensive line of development tools for the TMS320C6000™ DSP platform, including tools to evaluate the performance of the processors, generate code, develop algorithm implementations, and fully integrate and debug software and hardware modules.
The following products support development of C6000™ DSP-based applications:
Software Development Tools:
Code Composer Studio™ Integrated Development Environment (IDE): including Editor C/C++/Assembly Code Generation, and Debug plus additional development tools Scalable, Real-Time Foundation Software (DSP/BIOS™), which provides the basic run-time target
software needed to support any DSP application.
Hardware Development Tools:
Extended Development System (XDS™) Emulator (supports C6000™ DSP multiprocessor system debug) EVM (Evaluation Module)
For a complete listing of development-support tools for the TMS320C6000™ DSP platform, visit the Texas Instruments web site on the Worldwide Web at http://www.ti.com uniform resource locator (URL). For information on pricing and availability, contact the nearest TI field sales office or authorized distributor.
2.6.2.1 Device and Development-Support Tool Nomenclature
To designate the stages in the product development cycle, TI assigns prefixes to the part numbers of all DSP devices and support tools. Each DSP commercial family member has one of three prefixes: TMX, TMP, or TMS (e.g., TMS320DM643GDK500). Texas Instruments recommends two of three possible prefix designators for its support tools: TMDX and TMDS. These prefixes represent evolutionary stages of product development from engineering prototypes (TMX/TMDX) through fully qualified production devices/tools (TMS/TMDS).
Device development evolutionary flow: TMX Experimental device that is not necessarily representative of the final device's electrical
specifications
TMP Final silicon die that conforms to the device's electrical specifications but has not completed
quality and reliability verification TMS Fully qualified production device Support tool development evolutionary flow: TMDX Development-support product that has not yet completed Texas Instruments internal
qualification testing. TMDS Fully qualified development-support product TMX and TMP devices and TMDX development-support tools are shipped against the following
disclaimer: "Developmental product is intended for internal evaluation purposes." TMS devices and TMDS development-support tools have been characterized fully, and the quality and
reliability of the device have been demonstrated fully. TI's standard warranty applies.
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DM64x DSP:
643 642 641 640
PREFIX DEVICE SPEED RANGE
TMS 320 DM643 GDK 500
TMX= Experimental device TMP= Prototype device TMS= Qualified device SMX= Experimental device, MIL SMJ = MIL-PRF-38535, QML SM = High Rel (non-38535)
DEVICE FAMILY
320 = TMS320t DSP family
PACKAGE TYPE
(A)(B)
GDK = 548-pin plastic BGA GNZ = 548-pin plastic BGA ZDK = 548-pin plastic BGA, with Pb-free soldered balls ZNZ = 548-pin plastic BGA, with Pb-free soldered balls
DEVICE
(C)
TEMPERATURE RANGE (DEFAULT: 0°C TO 90°C)
( )
Blank = 0°C to 90°C, commercial temperature
500 (500-MHz CPU, 100-MHz EMIF 600 (600-MHz CPU, 133-MHz EMIF
A. BGA = Ball Grid Array B. The ZDK and ZNZ mechanical package designators represent the version of the GDK and GLZ packages, respectively, with Pb-free
balls. For more detailed information, see the Mechanical Data section of this document.
C. For actual device part numbers (P/Ns) and ordering information, see the TI website (www.ti.com).
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Predictions show that prototype devices (TMX or TMP) have a greater failure rate than the standard production devices. Texas Instruments recommends that these devices not be used in any production system because their expected end-use failure rate still is undefined. Only qualified production devices are to be used.
TI device nomenclature also includes a suffix with the device family name. This suffix indicates the package type (for example, GDK), the temperature range (for example, “blank” is the default commercial temperature range), and the device speed range in megahertz (for example, 500 is 500 MHz). Figure 2-15 provides a legend for reading the complete device name for any TMS320C6000™ DSP platform member.
The ZDK package, like the GDK package, is a 548-ball plastic BGA only with Pb-free balls. The ZNZ is the Pb-free package version of the GNZ package.
For device part numbers and further ordering information for TMS320DM643 in the GDK, GNZ, ZDK, and ZNZ package types, see the TI website (http://www.ti.com) or contact your TI sales representative.
Figure 2-15. TMS320DM64x™ DSP Device Nomenclature (Including the TMS320DM643 Device)
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
2.6.2.2 Documentation Support
Extensive documentation supports all TMS320™ DSP family generations of devices from product announcement through applications development. The types of documentation available include: data sheets, such as this document, with design specifications; complete user's reference guides for all devices and tools; technical briefs; development-support tools; on-line help; and hardware and software applications. The following is a brief, descriptive list of support documentation specific to the C6000™ DSP devices:
The TMS320C6000 CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide (literature number SPRU189) describes the C6000™ DSP CPU (core) architecture, instruction set, pipeline, and associated interrupts.
The TMS320C6000 DSP Peripherals Overview Reference Guide (literature number SPRU190) provides an overview and briefly describes the functionality of the peripherals available on the C6000™ DSP platform of devices. This document also includes a table listing the peripherals available on the C6000 devices along with literature numbers and hyperlinks to the associated peripheral documents.
The TMS320C64x Technical Overview (literature number SPRU395) gives an introduction to the C64x™ digital signal processor, and discusses the application areas that are enhanced by the C64x™ DSP VelociTI.2™ VLIW architecture.
The TMS320C64x DSP Video Port/VCXO Interpolated Control (VIC) Port Reference Guide (literature number SPRU629) describes the functionality of the Video Port and VIC Port peripherals.
The TMS320C6000 DSP Multichannel Audio Serial Port (McASP) Reference Guide (literature number SPRU041) describes the functionality of the McASP peripheral.
TMS320C6000 DSP Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Module Reference Guide (literature number SPRU175) describes the functionality of the I2C peripheral.
TMS320C6000 DSP Ethernet Media Access Controller (EMAC)/ Management Data Input/Output (MDIO) Module Reference Guide (literature number SPRU628) describes the functionality of the EMAC and MDIO
peripherals. The Using IBIS Models for Timing Analysis application report (literature number SPRA839) describes how
to properly use IBIS models to attain accurate timing analysis for a given system. The tools support documentation is electronically available within the Code Composer Studio™ Integrated
Development Environment (IDE). For a complete listing of C6000™ DSP latest documentation, visit the Texas Instruments web site on the Worldwide Web at http://www.ti.com uniform resource locator (URL).
2.6.2.3 Device Silicon Revision
This data manual supports the initial release of the DM643 device; therefore, no device-specific silicon errata document is currently available.
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3 Device Configurations
3.1 Configurations at Reset
3.1.1 Peripheral Selection at Device Reset
3.1.2 Device Configuration at Device Reset
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
On the DM643 device, bootmode and certain device configurations/peripheral selections are determined at device reset, while other device configurations/peripheral selections are software-configurable via the peripheral configurations register (PERCFG) [address location 0x01B3F000] after device reset.
For proper DM643 device operation, the following external pins must be configured correctly:
The GP0[0] (pin M5) must remain low, do not oppose the internal pulldown (IPD).
The RSV09 (pin E2) at device reset must be pulled down via a 10-k resistor.
Some DM643 peripherals share the same pins (internally muxed) and are mutually exclusive (i.e., HPI, EMAC, and MDIO). Other DM643 peripherals (i.e., the Timers, I2C0, GP0, McBSP0, and VP2), are always available.
HPI, EMAC, and MDIO peripherals
The MAC_EN pin is latched at reset and determines specific peripheral selection, summarized in
Table 3-1 . For further clarification of the HPI vs. EMAC configuration, see Table 3-2 .
Table 3-1. HD5, and MAC_EN Peripheral Selection (HPI, EMAC, and MDIO)
PERIPHERAL SELECTION PERIPHERALS SELECTED
HD5 MAC_EN HPI Data HPI Data
EMAC and MDIO
Pin [Y1] Pin [C5] Lower Upper
0 0 Hi-Z Disabled 0 1 Hi-Z 1 0 Disabled 1 1 Disabled
The HPI peripheral is enabled and based on the HD5 and MAC_EN pin configuration at reset, HPI16
mode or EMAC and MDIO can be selected.
The MAC_EN pin, in combination with the HD5 pin, controls the selection of the EMAC and MDIO
peripherals (for more details, see Table 3-2 ).
Table 3-2. HPI vs. EMAC Peripheral Pin Selection
CONFIGURATION SELECTION PERIPHERALS SELECTED
GP0[0] (Pin [M5])
(1)
HD5 (Pin [Y1]) MAC_EN (Pin [C5]) HD[15:0] HD[31:16]
0 0 0 HPI16 Hi-Z 0 0 1 HPI16 used for EMAC 0 1 0 HPI32 (HD[31:0]) 0 1 1 Hi-Z used for EMAC
(1) Invalid configuration. The GP0[0] pin must remain low during
1 x x
device reset.
Table 3-3 describes the DM643 device configuration pins, which are set up via external pullup/pulldown
resistors through the specified EMIFA address bus pins (AEA[22:19]), and the TOUT1/LENDIAN, and the HD5 pins (all of which are latched during device reset).
Note: If a configuration pin must be routed out from the device, the internal pullup/pulldown (IPU/IPD) resistor should not be relied upon; TI recommends the use of an external pullup/pulldown resistor.
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3.2 Configurations After Reset
3.2.1 Peripheral Selection After Device Reset
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 3-3. DM643 Device Configuration Pins (TOUT1/LENDIAN, AEA[22:19], HD5, and MAC_EN)
CONFIGURATION
NO. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
PIN
Device Endian mode (LEND)
TOUT1/ LENDIAN B5
0 - System operates in Big Endian mode 1 - System operates in Little Endian mode (default)
Bootmode [1:0] 00 - No boot (default mode)
[U23,
AEA[22:21]
01 - HPI boot
V24]
10 - Reserved 11 - EMIFA 8-bit ROM boot
EMIFA input clock select Clock mode select for EMIFA (AECLKIN_SEL[1:0])
[V25,
00 - AECLKIN (default mode)
AEA[20:19]
V26]
01 - CPU/4 Clock Rate 10 - CPU/6 Clock Rate 11 - Reserved
HPI peripheral bus width (HPI_WIDTH) 0 - HPI operates as an HPI16.
(HPI bus is 16 bits wide. HD[15:0] pins are used and the remaining HD[31:16] pins are reserved pins in
HD5 Y1 the Hi-Z state.)
1 - HPI operates as an HPI32. (HPI bus is 32 bits wide. All HD[31:0] pins are used for host-port operations.)
(Also see the TOUT0/MAC_EN functional description in this table) Peripheral Selection
TOUT0/ MAC_EN C5
0 - EMAC and MDIO disabled; HPI16 enabled (default mode) [HPI32, if HD5 = 1; HPI16 if HD5 = 0] 1 - EMAC and MDIO enabled; HPI16 enabled, if HD5 = 0; HPI32 disabled, if HD5 = 1
Video Ports, McBSP0, McASP0 and I2C0 The DM643 device has designated registers for peripheral configuration (PERCFG), device status
(DEVSTAT), and JTAG identification (JTAGID). These registers are part of the Device Configuration module and are mapped to a 4K block memory starting at 0x01B3F000. The CPU accesses these registers via the CFGBUS.
The peripheral configuration register (PERCFG), allows the user to control the peripheral selection of the Video Ports (VP1 and VP2) McBSP0, McASP0, and I2C0 peripherals. For more detailed information on the PERCFG register control bits, see Figure 3-1 and Table 3-4 .
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
31 24
Reserved
R-0
23 16
Reserved
R-0
15 8
Reserved
R-0
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved VP2EN VP1EN Reserved I2C0EN MCBSP1EN
(1)
MCBSP0EN MCASP0EN
R-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R-0 R/W-0 R/W-1 R/W-1 R/W-0 Legend: R = Read only, R/W = Read/Write, - n = value after reset (1) The DM643 device does not support the McBSP1 peripheral.
Figure 3-1. Peripheral Configuration Register (PERCFG)
[Address Location: 0x01B3F000 - 0x01B3F003]
Table 3-4. Peripheral Configuration (PERCFG) Register Selection Bit Descriptions
BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
31:7 Reserved Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.
VP2 Enable bit. Determines whether the VP2 peripheral is enabled or disabled.
6 VP2EN
0 = VP2 is disabled, the module is powered down (default). (This feature allows power savings by disabling the peripheral when not in use.) 1 = VP2 is enabled.
VP1 Enable bit. Determines whether the VP1 peripheral is enabled or disabled.
0 = VP1 is disabled, the module is powered down (default).
5 VP1EN
(This feature allows power savings by disabling the peripheral when not in use.) 1 = VP1 is enabled. Note: For proper DM643 device operation, the MCBSP1EN bit must be set to zero (0).
4 Reserved Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.
Inter-integrated circuit 0 (I2C0) enable bit. Selects whether I2C0 peripheral is enabled or disabled (default).
3 I2C0EN
0 = I2C0 is disabled, the module is powered down (default). 1 = I2C0 is enabled.
For C64x compatibility and possible future expansion, at device reset this bit is a one (1). The DM643 device does not support the McBSP1 peripheral.
2 MCBSP1EN
Note: For proper DM643 device operation, this bit must be set to zero (0). McBSP0 Enable bit.
Determines whether the McBSP0 peripheral is enabled or disabled. 0 = McBSP0 is disabled, the module is powered down.
1 MCBSP0EN (This feature allows power savings by disabling the peripheral when not in use.)
1 = McBSP0 is enabled (default). For a graphic (logic) representation of this Peripheral Configuration (PERCFG) Register selection bit and
the signal pins controlled/selected, see Figure 3-2 .
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1
0
VP1
Lower Data (10 pins)
VP1 (Channel A)
Reserved for C64x Compatibility. McBSP1 peripheral not supported on DM643.
MCBSP1EN [PERCFG.2]
(B)
1
0
VP1
Upper Data (10 pins)
VP1 (Channel B)
VP1 (Channel A)
1
0
MCASP0EN [PERCFG.0]
McASP0 Data
MCBSP1EN [PERCFG.2]
(B)
MCASP0EN [PERCFG.0]
VP1D[9:0]
VP1D[19:12] Muxed
(A)
VP1D[11:10] Standalone
A. Consists of: VP1D[19:12]/AXR0[7:0] B. McBSP1 peripheral not supported on DM643. For proper DM643 device operation, the MCBSP1EN bit must be
set to zero.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 3-4. Peripheral Configuration (PERCFG) Register Selection Bit Descriptions (continued)
BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
McASP0 vs. VP1 upper-data pins select bit. Selects whether the McASP0 peripheral or the VP1 upper-data pins are enabled.
0 = McASP0 is disabled; VP1 upper-data pins are enabled; and the VP1lower-data pins are dependent on the MCSBP1EN and VP1EN bits (default).
0 MCASP0EN
1 = McASP0 is enabled; VP1 upper-data pins are disabled; and the VP1 lower-data pins are dependent on the MCSBP1EN and VP1EN bits.
For a graphic (logic) representation of this Peripheral Configuration (PERCFG) Register selection bit and the signal pins controlled/selected, see Figure 3-2 .
Figure 3-2. VP1, McBSP1, McBSP0, and McASP0 Data/Control Pin Muxing
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3.3 Peripheral Configuration Lock
Unlock the PERCFG Register
Using the PCFGLOCK Register
Write to
PERCFG Register
to Enable/Disable Peripherals
Read from
PERCFG Register
Wait 128 CPU Cycles Before
Accessing Enabled Peripherals
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
By default, the McASP0, VP1, VP2, and I2C peripherals are disabled on power up. In order to use these peripherals on the DM643 device, the peripheral must first be enabled in the Peripheral Configuration register (PERCFG). Software muxed pins should not be programmed to switch functionalities
during run-time. Care should also be taken to ensure that no accesses are being performed before disabling the peripherals. To help minimize power consumption in the DM643 device, unused
peripherals may be disabled.
Figure 3-3 shows the flow needed to enable (or disable) a given peripheral on the DM643 device.
Figure 3-3. Peripheral Enable/Disable Flow Diagram
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
A 32-bit key (value = 0x10C0010C) must be written to the Peripheral Configuration Lock register (PCFGLOCK) in order to unlock access to the PERCFG register. Reading the PCFGLOCK register determines whether the PERCFG register is currently locked (LOCKSTAT bit = 1) or unlocked (LOCKSTAT bit = 0), see Figure 3-4 . A peripheral can only be enabled when the PERCFG register is "unlocked" (LOCKSTAT bit = 0).
Read Accesses
31 1 0
Reserved LOCKSTAT
R-0 R-1
Write Accesses
31 0
LOCK
W-0
Legend: R = Read only, R/W = Read/Write, - n = value after reset
Figure 3-4. PCFGLOCK Register Diagram [Address Location: 0x01B3 F018] - Read/Write Accesses
Table 3-5. PCFGLOCK Register Selection Bit Descriptions - Read Accesses
BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
31:1 Reserved Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.
Lock status bit. Determines whether the PERCFG register is locked or unlocked.
0 LOCKSTAT 0 = Unlocked, read accesses to the PERCFG register allowed.
1 = Locked, write accesses to the PERCFG register do not modify the register state [default]. Reads are unaffected by Lock Status.
Table 3-6. PCFGLOCK Register Selection Bit Descriptions - Write Accesses
BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
Lock bits.
31:0 LOCK
0x10C0010C = Unlocks PERCFG register accesses.
Any write to the PERCFG register will automatically relock the register. In order to avoid the unnecessary overhead of multiple unlock/enable sequences, all peripherals should be enabled with a single write to the PERCFG register with the necessary enable bits set.
Prior to waiting 128 CPU cycles, the PERCFG register should be read. There is no direct correlation between the CPU issuing a write to the PERCFG register and the write actually occurring. Reading the PERCFG register after the write is issued forces the CPU to wait for the write to the PERCFG register to occur.
Once a peripheral is enabled, the DSP (or other peripherals such as the HPI) must wait a minimum of 128 CPU cycles before accessing the enabled peripheral. The user must ensure that no accesses are performed to a peripheral while it is disabled.
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3.4 Device Status Register Description
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The device status register depicts the status of the device peripheral selection. For the actual register bit names and their associated bit field descriptions, see Figure 3-5 and Table 3-7 .
31 24
Reserved
R-0
23 16
Reserved
R-0
15 12 11 10 9 8
Reserved MAC_EN HPI_WIDTH Reserved Reserved
R-0 R-x R-x R-x R-x
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved CLKMODE1 CLKMODE0 LENDIAN BOOTMODE1 BOOTMODE0 AECLKINSEL1 AECLKINSEL0
R-x R-x R-x R-x R-x R-x R-x R-x
Legend: R = Read only, R/W = Read/Write, - n = value after reset
Figure 3-5. Device Status Register (DEVSTAT) Description - 0x01B3 F004
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3.5 Multiplexed Pin Configurations
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 3-7. Device Status (DEVSTAT) Register Selection Bit Descriptions
BIT NAME DESCRIPTION
31:12 Reserved Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.
EMAC enable bit. Shows the status of whether EMAC peripheral is enabled or disabled (default).
11 MAC_EN
0 = EMAC is disabled, and the module is powered down (default). 1 = EMAC is enabled.
HPI bus width control bit. Shows the status of whether the HPI bus operates in 32-bit mode or in 16-bit mode (default).
10 HPI_WIDTH
0 = HPI operates in 16-bit mode. (default). 1 = HPI operates in 32-bit mode.
9:7 Reserved Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.
6 CLKMODE1 Clock mode select bits
Shows the status of whether the CPU clock frequency equals the input clock frequency X1 (Bypass), x6, or x12. Clock mode select for CPU clock frequency (CLKMODE[1:0])
00 - Bypass (x1) (default mode) 01 - x6
5 CLKMODE0
10 - x12 11 - Reserved
For more details on the CLKMODE pins and the PLL multiply factors, see the Clock PLL section of this data sheet.
Device Endian mode (LEND) Shows the status of whether the system is operating in Big Endian mode or Little Endian mode (default).
4 LENDIAN
0 - System is operating in Big Endian mode 1 - System is operating in Little Endian mode (default)
3 BOOTMODE1 Bootmode configuration bits
Shows the status of what device bootmode configuration is operational. Bootmode [1:0]
00 - No boot (default mode)
2 BOOTMODE0
01 - HPI boot 10 - Reserved 11 - EMIFA 8-bit ROM boot
1 AECLKINSEL1 EMIFA input clock select
Shows the status of what clock mode is enabled or disabled for the EMIF. Clock mode select for EMIFA (AECLKIN_SEL[1:0])
00 - AECLKIN (default mode)
0 AECLKINSEL0
01 - CPU/4 Clock Rate 10 - CPU/6 Clock Rate 11 - Reserved
Multiplexed pins are pins that are shared by more than one peripheral and are internally multiplexed. Some of these pins are configured by software, and the others are configured by external pullup/pulldown resistors only at reset. Those muxed pins that are configured by software should not be programmed to switch functionalities during run-time. Those muxed pins that are configured by external pullup/pulldown resistors are mutually exclusive; only one peripheral has primary control of the function of these pins after reset. Table 3-8 identifies the multiplexed pins on the DM643 device; shows the default (primary) function and the default settings after reset; and describes the pins, registers, etc. necessary to configure specific multiplexed functions.
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TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 3-8. DM643 Device Multiplexed Pin Configurations
MULTIPLEXED PINS
DEFAULT DEFAULT
DESCRIPTION
FUNCTION SETTING
NAME NO.
CLKOUT4/GP0[1] D6 CLKOUT4 GP1EN = 0 (disabled) These pins are software-configurable. To use these pins
as GPIO pins, the GPxEN bits in the GPIO Enable Register and the GPxDIR bits in the GPIO Direction Register must be properly configured.
CLKOUT6/GP0[2] C6 CLKOUT6 GP2EN = 0 (disabled)
GPxEN = 1: GPx pin enabled GPxDIR = 0: GPx pin is an input GPxDIR = 1: GPx pin is an output
The VDAC output pin function is default. To use GP0[8] as a GPIO pin, the GPxEN bits in the GPIO
Enable Register and the GPxDIR bits in the GPIO
GP8EN = 0 (disabled)
VDAC/GP0[8] AD1 None Direction Register must be properly configured.
MAC_EN = 0 (disabled)
GP8EN = 1: GP8 pin enabled GP8DIR = 0: GP8 pin is an input
GP8DIR = 1: GP8 pin is an output VP1D[19]/AXR0[7] AB12 VP1D[18]/AXR0[6] AB11 By default, no function is enabled upon reset. VP1D[17]/AXR0[5] AC11
To enable the Video Port 1 data pins, the VP1EN bit in the
VP1EN bit = 0 (disabled) PERCFG register must be set to a 1. (McASP0 data pins
VP1D[16]/AXR0[4] AD11
None MCASP0EN bit = 0 are disabled).
VP1D[15]/AXR0[3] AE11
(disabled)
To enable the McASP0[7:0] data pins, the MCASP0EN bit VP1D[14]/AXR0[2] AC10
in the PERCFG register must be set to a 1. (VP1 upper VP1D[13]/AXR0[1] AD10 data pins are disabled).
VP1D[12]/AXR0[0] AC9 HD31/MRCLK G1 HD31 HD30/MCRS H3 HD30 HD29/MRXER G2 HD29 HD28/MRXDV J4 HD28 HD27/MRXD3 H2 HD27 HD26/MRXD2 J3 HD26 HD25/MRXD1 J1 HD25
To enable the EMAC peripheral, an external pullup resistor HD24/MRXD0 K4 HD24 MAC_EN = 0 (disabled) (1 k ) must be provided on the MAC_EN pin (setting
MAC_EN = 1 at reset).
HD22/MTCLK L4 HD22 HD21/MCOL K2 HD21 HD20/MTXEN L3 HD20 HD19/MTXD3 L2 HD19 HD18/MTXD2 M4 HD18 HD17/MTXD1 M2 HD17 HD16/MTXD0 M3 HD16
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3.6 Debugging Considerations
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
It is recommended that external connections be provided to device configuration pins, including TOUT1/LENDIAN, AEA[22:19], HD5, and TOUT0/MAC_EN. Although internal pullup/pulldown resistors exist on these pins, providing external connectivity adds convenience to the user in debugging and flexibility in switching operating modes.
Internal pullup/pulldown resistors also exist on the non-configuration pins on the AEA bus (AEA[18:0]). Do not oppose the internal pullup/pulldown resistors on these non-configuration pins with external pullup/pulldown resistors. If an external controller provides signals to these non-configuration pins, these signals must be driven to the default state of the pins at reset, or not be driven at all.
For the internal pullup/pulldown resistors for all device pins, see the terminal functions table.
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3.7 Configuration Examples
PERCFG Register Value: 0x0000 006A External Pins: HD5 = 0 TOUT0/MAC_EN = 1
Shading denotes a peripheral module not available for this configuration.
HPI
(16-Bit)
EMAC
MDIO
McBSP0
McASP0 Data
EMIFA
Clock
and
System
GP0
and
EXT_INT
I2C0
VP2
(20-Bit)
VIC
TIMER0
TIMER1
TIMER2
McASP0 Control
16
HD[15:0]
MTXD[3:0], MTXEN
MRXD[3:0], MRXER,
MRXDV, MCOL, MCRS,
MTCLK, MRCLK
MDIO, MDCLK
VP1
(20-Bit)
VP1CLK0 VP1CLK1,
VP1CTL[2:0],
VP1D[19:0]
AED[63:0]
64
AECLKIN, AARDY, AHOLD AEA[22:3], ACE[3:0], ABE[7:0],
AECLKOUT1, AECLKOUT2, ASDCKE, ASOE3, APDT, AHOLDA, ABUSREQ, AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
CLKIN, CLKMODE0, CLKMODE1
CLKOUT4, CLKOUT6, PLLV
SCL0 SDA0
VP2CLK0 VP2CLK1,
VP2CTL[2:0], VP2D[19:0]
TINP0
TOUT0/MACEN
TINP1
TOUT1/LENDIAN
STCLK
(A)
VDAC/GP0[8]
HRDY, HINT
HCNTL0, HCNTL1,
HHWIL, HAS, HR/W,
HCS, HDS1, HDS2
GP0[15:9, 3:0] GP0[7:4]
STCLK
(A)
A. STCLK supports both video ports (VP2 and VP1).
CLKR0, FSR0, DR0,
DX0, FSX0, CLKX0
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 3-6 through Figure 3-8 illustrate examples of peripheral selections that are configurable on the
DM643 device.
Figure 3-6. Configuration Example A
(2 20-Bit Video Ports + 1 McBSP + HPI + EMAC + MDIO + I2C0 + EMIF + 3 Timers)
[TBD]
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McASP0 Data
McASP0 Control
PERCFG Register Value: 0x0000 006B External Pins: HD5 = 1 TOUT0/MAC_EN = 1
Shading denotes a peripheral module not available for this configuration.
HPI
(16-Bit)
EMAC
MDIO
McBSP0
EMIFA
Clock
and
System
GP0
and
EXT_INT
I2C0
VP2
(20-Bit)
VIC
TIMER0
TIMER1
TIMER2
MTXD[3:0], MTXEN
MRXD[3:0], MRXER,
MRXDV, MCOL, MCRS,
MTCLK, MRCLK
MDIO, MDCLK
VP1
(8/10-Bit)
VP1CLK0
VP1CLK1,
VP1CTL[2:0],
VP1D[9:2]
AED[63:0]
64
AECLKIN, AARDY, AHOLD AEA[22:3], ACE[3:0], ABE[7:0],
AECLKOUT1, AECLKOUT2, ASDCKE, ASOE3, APDT, AHOLDA, ABUSREQ, AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
CLKIN, CLKMODE0, CLKMODE1
CLKOUT4, CLKOUT6, PLLV
SCL0 SDA0
VP2CLK0 VP2CLK1,
VP2CTL[2:0], VP2D[19:0]
TINP0
TOUT0/MACEN
TINP1
TOUT1/LENDIAN
STCLK
(A)
VDAC/GP0[8]
GP0[15:9, 3:0] GP0[7:4]
STCLK
(A)
CLKR0, FSR0, DR0,
DX0, FSX0, CLKX0
A. STCLK supports both video ports (VP2 and VP1)
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 3-7. Configuration Example B
(1 20-Bit Video Port + 1 10-Bit Video Port + 1 McBSP + EMAC + MDIO + I2C0 + EMIF)
[Possible Video IP Phone Applications]
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Shading denotes a peripheral module not available for this configuration.
HPI
(16-Bit)
EMAC
MDIO
McBSP0
McASP0 Data
EMIFA
Clock
and
System
GP0
and
EXT_INT
I2C0
VP2
(20-Bit)
VIC
TIMER0
TIMER1
TIMER2
McASP0 Control
16
HD[15:0]
MTXD[3:0], MTXEN
MRXD[3:0], MRXER,
MRXDV, MCOL, MCRS,
MTCLK, MRCLK
MDIO, MDCLK
VP1
(10-Bit)
VP1CLK0
VP1CLK1,
VP1CTL[2:0],
VP1D[9:0]
AED[63:0]
64
AECLKIN, AARDY, AHOLD AEA[22:3], ACE[3:0], ABE[7:0],
AECLKOUT1, AECLKOUT2, ASDCKE, ASOE3, APDT, AHOLDA, ABUSREQ, AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
CLKIN, CLKMODE0, CLKMODE1
CLKOUT4, CLKOUT6, PLLV
SCL0 SDA0
VP2CLK0 VP2CLK1,
VP2CTL[2:0], VP2D[19:0]
TINP0
TOUT0/MACEN
TINP1
TOUT1/LENDIAN
STCLK
(A)
VDAC/GP0[8]
HRDY, HINT
HCNTL0, HCNTL1,
HHWIL, HAS, HR/W,
HCS, HDS1, HDS2
GP0[15:9, 3:0] GP0[7:4]
STCLK
(A)
AHCLKX0, AFSX0,
ACLKX0, AMUTE0,
AMUTEIN0, AHCLKR0,
AFSR0, ACLKR0
AXR0[7:0]
A. STCLK supports both video ports (VP2 and VP1).
PERCFG Register Value: 0x0000 006B External Pins: HD5 = 0 TOUT0/MAC_EN = 1
CLKR0, FSR0, DR0,
DX0, FSX0, CLKX0
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 3-8. Configuration Example C
(1 20-Bit Video Port, 1 10-Bit Video Port + 1 McBSP + 1 McASP0 + VIC + I2C0 + EMIF)
[TBD]
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4 Device Operating Conditions
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Over Operating Case Temperature Range
4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
(Unless Otherwise Noted)
(1)
CV
DD
(2)
–0.3 V to 1.8 V
Supply voltage ranges:
DV
DD
(2)
–0.3 V to 4 V
Input voltage ranges: V
I
–0.3 V to 4 V
Output voltage ranges: V
O
–0.3 V to 4 V Operating case temperature ranges, TC: (default) 0°C to 90°C Storage temperature range, T
stg
: –65°C to 150°C
Temperature Range –40°C to 125°C
Package Temperature Cycling:
Number of Cycles 500
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to V
SS.
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Supply voltage, Core (-500 device)
(1)
1.14 1.2 1.26 V
CV
DD
Supply voltage, Core (-600 device)
(1)
1.36 1.4 1.44 V
DV
DD
Supply voltage, I/O 3.14 3.3 3.46 V
V
SS
Supply ground 0 0 0 V
V
IH
High-level input voltage 2 V
V
IL
Low-level input voltage 0.8 V
V
OS
Maximum voltage during overshoot 4.3
(2)
V
V
US
Maximum voltage during undershoot –1.0
(2)
V
T
C
Operating case temperature Default 0 90 °C
(1) Future variants of the C64x DSPs may operate at voltages ranging from 0.9 V to 1.4 V to provide a range of system power/performance
options. TI highly recommends that users design-in a supply that can handle multiple voltages within this range (i.e., 1.2 V, 1.25 V,
1.3 V, 1.35 V, 1.4 V with ± 3% tolerances) by implementing simple board changes such as reference resistor values or input pin configuration modifications. Examples of such supplies include the PT4660, PT5500, PT5520, PT6440, and PT6930 series from Power Trends, a subsidiary of Texas Instruments. Not incorporating a flexible supply may limit the system's ability to easily adapt to future versions of C64x devices.
(2) The absolute maximum ratings should not be exceeded for more than 30% of the cycle period.
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4.3 Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Case Temperature (Unless Otherwise Noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
(1)
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
OH
High-level output voltage DV
DD
= MIN, IOH= MAX 2.4 V
V
OL
Low-level output voltage DV
DD
= MIN, IOL= MAX 0.4 V
VI= V
SS
to DV
DD
no opposing internal
±10 uA
resistor VI= V
SS
to DV
DD
opposing internal pullup
I
I
Input current 50 100 150 uA
resistor
(2)
VI= V
SS
to DV
DD
opposing internal
–150 –100 –50 uA
pulldown resistor
(2)
EMIF, CLKOUT4, CLKOUT6, EMUx –16 mA Video Ports, Timer, TDO, GPIO
I
OH
High-level output current –8 mA
(Excluding GP0[2:1]), McBSP HPI –0.5 mA EMIF, CLKOUT4, CLKOUT6, EMUx 16 mA Video Ports, Timer, TDO, GPIO
8 mA
(Excluding GP0[2:1]), McBSP
I
OL
Low-level output current
SCL0 and SDA0 3 mA HPI 1.5 mA
I
OZ
Off-state output current VO= DV
DD
or 0 V ±10 uA
CV
DD
= 1.4 V, CPU clock = 600 MHz 890 mA
I
CDD
Core supply current
(3)
CV
DD
= 1.2 V, CPU clock = 500 MHz 620 mA
DV
DD
= 3.3 V, CPU clock = 600 MHz 210 mA
I
DDD
I/O supply current
(3)
DV
DD
= 3.3 V, CPU clock = 500 MHz 165 mA
C
i
Input capacitance 10 pF
C
o
Output capacitance 10 pF
(1) For test conditions shown as MIN, MAX, or NOM, use the appropriate value specified in the recommended operating conditions table. (2) Applies only to pins with an internal pullup (IPU) or pulldown (IPD) resistor. (3) Measured with average activity (50% high/50% low power) at 25°C case temperature and 133-MHz EMIF for -600 speed (100-MHz
EMIF for -500 speed). This model represents a device performing high-DSP-activity operations 50% of the time, and the remainder performing low-DSP-activity operations. The high/low-DSP-activity models are defined as follows:
High-DSP-Activity Model: CPU: 8 instructions/cycle with 2 LDDW instructions [L1 Data Memory: 128 bits/cycle via LDDW instructions;
L1 Program Memory: 256 bits/cycle; L2/EMIF EDMA: 50% writes, 50% reads to/from SDRAM (50% bit-switching)] – McBSP: 1 channel at 2.048 MHz – Timers: 2 timers at maximum rate
Low-DSP-Activity Model: CPU: 2 instructions/cycle with 1 LDH instruction [L1 Data Memory: 16 bits/cycle; L1 Program Memory: 256 bits per 4 cycles;
L2/EMIF EDMA: None] – McBSP: 1 channel at 2.048 MHz – Timers: 2 timers at maximum rate
The actual current draw is highly application-dependent. For more details on core and I/O activity, refer to the TMS320DMx Power
Consumption Summary application report (literature number SPRA962).
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5 DM643 Peripheral Information and Electrical Specifications
5.1 Parameter Information
5.1.1 Parameter Information Device-Specific Information
Transmission Line
4.0 pF 1.85 pF
Z0 = 50 (see note)
Tester Pin Electronics
Data Sheet Timing Reference Point
Output Under Test
NOTE: The data sheet provides timing at the device pin. For output timing analysis, the tester pin electronics and its transmission line effects must
be taken into account. A transmission line with a delay of 2 ns or longer can be used to produce the desired transmission line effect. The transmission line is intended as a load only. It is not necessary to add or subtract the transmission line delay (2 ns or longer) from the data sheet timings.
42 3.5 nH
Device Pin (see note)
Input requirements in this data sheet are tested with an input slew rate of < 4 Volts per nanosecond (4 V/ns) at the device pin.
V
ref
= 1.5 V
V
ref
= VIL MAX (or VOL MAX)
V
ref
= VIH MIN (or VOH MIN)
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-1. Test Load Circuit for AC Timing Measurements
The load capacitance value stated is only for characterization and measurement of AC timing signals. This load capacitance value does not indicate the maximum load the device is capable of driving.
5.1.1.1 Signal Transition Levels
All input and output timing parameters are referenced to 1.5 V for both "0" and "1" logic levels.
Figure 5-2. Input and Output Voltage Reference Levels for AC Timing Measurements
All rise and fall transition timing parameters are referenced to V
IL
MAX and V
IH
MIN for input clocks,
V
OL
MAX and V
OH
MIN for output clocks.
Figure 5-3. Rise and Fall Transition Time Voltage Reference Levels
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VOS (max)
VIH (min)
Minimum Risetime
Waveform Valid Region
t = 0.3 T
C
(max)
(A)
Ground
A. tc = the peripheral cycle time.
t = 0.3 TC (max)
(A)
VIL (max)
Ground
VUS (max)
A. tc = the peripheral cycle time.
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
5.1.1.2 AC Transient Rise/Fall Time Specifications
Figure 5-4 and Figure 5-5 show the AC transient specifications for Rise and Fall time. For device-specific
information on these values, refer to the Recommended Operating Conditions section of this Data Sheet.
Figure 5-4. AC Transient Specification Rise Time
Figure 5-5. AC Transient Specification Fall Time
5.1.1.3 Signal Transition Rates
All timings are tested with an input edge rate of 4 Volts per nanosecond (4 V/ns).
5.1.1.4 Timing Parameters and Board Routing Analysis
The timing parameter values specified in this data sheet do not include delays by board routings. As a good board design practice, such delays must always be taken into account. Timing values may be adjusted by increasing/decreasing such delays. TI recommends utilizing the available I/O buffer information specification (IBIS) models to analyze the timing characteristics correctly. To properly use IBIS models to attain accurate timing analysis for a given system, see the Using IBIS Models for Timing Analysis application report (literature number SPRA839). If needed, external logic hardware such as buffers may be used to compensate any timing differences.
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
ECLKOUTx
(Output from DSP)
ECLKOUTx
(Input to External Device)
Control Signals
(A)
(Output from DSP)
Control Signals
(Input to External Device)
Data Signals
(B)
(Output from External Device)
Data Signals
(B)
(Input to DSP)
9
A. Control signals include data for Writes. B. Data signals are generated during Reads from an external device.
5.2 Recommended Clock and Control Signal Transition Behavior
5.3 Power Supplies
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
For inputs, timing is most impacted by the round-trip propagation delay from the DSP to the external device and from the external device to the DSP. This round-trip delay tends to negatively impact the input setup time margin, but also tends to improve the input hold time margins (see Table 5-1 and Figure 5-6 ).
Figure 5-6 represents a general transfer between the DSP and an external device. The figure also
represents board route delays and how they are perceived by the DSP and the external device.
Table 5-1. Board-Level Timing Example
(see Figure 5-6 )
NO. DESCRIPTION
1 Clock route delay 2 Minimum DSP hold time 3 Minimum DSP setup time 4 External device hold time requirement 5 External device setup time requirement 6 Control signal route delay 7 External device hold time 8 External device access time
9 DSP hold time requirement 10 DSP setup time requirement 11 Data route delay
Figure 5-6. Board-Level Input/Output Timings
All clocks and control signals must transition between V
IH
and V
IL
(or between V
IL
and VIH) in a monotonic
manner.
For more information regarding TI's power management products and suggested devices to power TI DSPs, visit www.ti.com/dsppower .
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5.3.1 Power-Supply Sequencing
5.3.2 Power-Supply Design Considerations
DV
DD
CV
DD
V
SS
C6000
DSP
Schottky
Diode
I/O Supply
Core Supply
GND
5.3.3 Power-Supply Decoupling
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
TI DSPs do not require specific power sequencing between the core supply and the I/O supply. However, systems should be designed to ensure that neither supply is powered up for extended periods of time (>1 second) if the other supply is below the proper operating voltage.
A dual-power supply with simultaneous sequencing can be used to eliminate the delay between core and I/O power up. A Schottky diode can also be used to tie the core rail to the I/O rail (see Figure 5-7 ).
Figure 5-7. Schottky Diode Diagram
Core and I/O supply voltage regulators should be located close to the DSP (or DSP array) to minimize inductance and resistance in the power delivery path. Additionally, when designing for high-performance applications utilizing the C6000™ platform of DSPs, the PC board should include separate power planes for core, I/O, and ground, all bypassed with high-quality low-ESL/ESR capacitors.
In order to properly decouple the supply planes from system noise, place as many capacitors (caps) as possible close to the DSP. Assuming 0603 caps, the user should be able to fit a total of 60 caps, 30 for the core supply and 30 for the I/O supply. These caps need to be close to the DSP power pins, no more than 1.25 cm maximum distance to be effective. Physically smaller caps, such as 0402, are better because of their lower parasitic inductance. Proper capacitance values are also important. Small bypass caps (near 560 pF) should be closest to the power pins. Medium bypass caps (220 nF or as large as can be obtained in a small package) should be next closest. TI recommends no less than 8 small and 8 medium caps per supply (32 total) be placed immediately next to the BGA vias, using the "interior" BGA space and at least the corners of the "exterior".
Eight larger caps (4 for each supply) can be placed further away for bulk decoupling. Large bulk caps (on the order of 100 µF) should be furthest away (but still as close as possible). No less than 4 large caps per supply (8 total) should be placed outside of the BGA.
Any cap selection needs to be evaluated from a yield/manufacturing point-of-view. As with the selection of any component, verification of capacitor availability over the product’s production lifetime should be considered.
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5.3.4 Peripheral Power-Down Operation
5.3.5 Power-Down Modes Logic
PWRD
Internal Clock Tree
CPU
IFR IER CSR
PD1
PD2
Power-
Down
Logic
Clock
PLL
CLKIN RESET
CLKOUT6
PD3
Internal
Peripherals
CLKOUT4
Clock
and Dividers
Distribution
TMS320DM643
A. External input clocks, with the exception of CLKIN, are not gated by the power-down mode logic.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The DM643 device can be powered down in three ways:
Power-down due to pin configuration
Power-down due to software configuration relates to the default state of the peripheral configuration
bits in the PERCFG register.
Power-down during run-time via software configuration On the DM643 device, the HPI and EMAC and MDIO peripherals are controlled (selected) at the pin level
during chip reset (e.g., HD5 and MAC_EN pins). The McASP0, McBSP0, VP1, VP2, and I2C0 peripheral functions are selected via the peripheral
configuration (PERCFG) register bits. For more detailed information on the peripheral configuration pins and the PERCFG register bits, see the
Device Configurations section of this document.
Figure 5-8 shows the power-down mode logic on the DM643.
Figure 5-8. Power-Down Mode Logic
(A)
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5.3.6 Triggering, Wake-up, and Effects
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The power-down modes and their wake-up methods are programmed by setting the PWRD field (bits 15–10) of the control status register (CSR). The PWRD field of the CSR is shown in Figure 5-9 and described in Table 5-2 . When writing to the CSR, all bits of the PWRD field should be set at the same time. Logic 0 should be used when writing to the reserved bit (bit 15) of the PWRD field. The CSR is discussed in detail in the TMS320C6000 CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide (literature number SPRU189).
31 16
(See NOTE)
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
Enable or
Enabled
Reserved Non-Enabled PD3 PD2 PD1 (See NOTE)
Interrupt Wake
Interrupt Wake
R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0
7 0
(See NOTE)
Legend: R/W = Readable/Writable, - n = value after reset, -x = undefined value after reset NOTE: The shaded bits are not part of the power-down logic discussion and therefore are not covered here. For information on these other
bit fields in the CSR register, see the TMS320C6000 CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide (literature number SPRU189).
Figure 5-9. PWRD Field of the CSR Register
A delay of up to nine clock cycles may occur after the instruction that sets the PWRD bits in the CSR before the PD mode takes effect. As best practice, NOPs should be padded after the PWRD bits are set in the CSR to account for this delay.
If PD1 mode is terminated by a non-enabled interrupt, the program execution returns to the instruction where PD1 took effect. If PD1 mode is terminated by an enabled interrupt, the interrupt service routine will be executed first, then the program execution returns to the instruction where PD1 took effect. In the case with an enabled interrupt, the GIE bit in the CSR and the NMIE bit in the interrupt enable register (IER) must also be set in order for the interrupt service routine to execute; otherwise, execution returns to the instruction where PD1 took effect upon PD1 mode termination by an enabled interrupt.
PD2 and PD3 modes can only be aborted by device reset. Table 5-2 summarizes all the power-down modes.
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5.3.7 C64x Power-Down Mode with an Emulator
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-2. Characteristics of the Power-Down Modes
PRWD Field POWER-DOWN
WAKE-UP METHOD EFFECT ON CHIP'S OPERATION
(BITS 15–10) MODE
000000 No power-down — 001001 PD1 Wake by an enabled interrupt CPU halted (except for the interrupt logic)
Power-down mode blocks the internal clock inputs at the boundary of the CPU, preventing most of the CPU's logic from
Wake by an enabled or
010001 PD1
switching. During PD1, EDMA transactions can proceed
non-enabled interrupt
between peripherals and internal memory. Output clock from PLL is halted, stopping the internal clock
structure from switching and resulting in the entire chip being
011010 PD2
(1)
Wake by a device reset halted. All register and internal RAM contents are preserved. All
functional I/O "freeze" in the last state when the PLL clock is turned off.
Input clock to the PLL stops generating clocks. All register and internal RAM contents are preserved. All functional I/O "freeze" in the last state when the PLL clock is turned off. Following reset, the PLL needs time to re-lock, just as it does following
011100 PD3
(1)
Wake by a device reset
power-up. Wake-up from PD3 takes longer than wake-up from PD2 because the PLL needs to be re-locked, just as it does following power-up.
All others Reserved
(1) When entering PD2 and PD3, all functional I/O remains in the previous state. However, for peripherals which are asynchronous in
nature or peripherals with an external clock source, output signals may transition in response to stimulus on the inputs. Under these conditions, peripherals will not operate according to specifications.
If user power-down modes are programmed, and an emulator is attached, the modes will be masked to allow the emulator access to the system. This condition prevails until the emulator is reset or the cable is removed from the header. If power measurements are to be performed when in a power-down mode, the emulator cable should be removed.
When the DSP is in power-down mode PD2 or PD3, emulation logic will force any emulation execution command (such as Step or Run) to spin in IDLE. For this reason, PC writes (such as loading code) will fail. A DSP reset will be required to get the DSP out of PD2/PD3.
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5.4 Enhanced Direct Memory Access (EDMA) Controller
5.4.1 EDMA Device-Specific Information
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The EDMA controller handles all data transfers between the level-two (L2) cache/memory controller and the device peripherals on the DM643 DSP. These data transfers include cache servicing, non-cacheable memory accesses, user-programmed data transfers, and host accesses.
5.4.1.1 EDMA Channel Synchronization Events
The C64x EDMA supports up to 64 EDMA channels which service peripheral devices and external memory. Table 5-3 lists the source of C64x EDMA synchronization events associated with each of the programmable EDMA channels. For the DM643 device, the association of an event to a channel is fixed; each of the EDMA channels has one specific event associated with it. These specific events are captured in the EDMA event registers (ERL, ERH) even if the events are disabled by the EDMA event enable registers (EERL, EERH). The priority of each event can be specified independently in the transfer parameters stored in the EDMA parameter RAM. For more detailed information on the EDMA module and how EDMA events are enabled, captured, processed, linked, chained, and cleared, etc., see the TMS320C6000 DSP Enhanced Direct Memory Access (EDMA) Controller Reference Guide (literature number SPRU234).
Table 5-3. TMS320DM643 EDMA Channel Synchronization Events
(1)
EDMA
EVENT NAME EVENT DESCRIPTION
CHANNEL
(1)
0 DSP_INT HPI-to-DSP interrupt 1 TINT0 Timer 0 interrupt 2 TINT1 Timer 1 interrupt 3 SD_INTA EMIFA SDRAM timer interrupt 4 GPINT4/EXT_INT4 GP0 event 4/External interrupt pin 4 5 GPINT5/EXT_INT5 GP0 event 5/External interrupt pin 5 6 GPINT6/EXT_INT6 GP0 event 6/External interrupt pin 6 7 GPINT7/EXT_INT7 GP0 event 7/External interrupt pin 7 8 GPINT0 GP0 event 0
9 GPINT1 GP0 event 1 10 GPINT2 GP0 event 2 11 GPINT3 GP0 event 3 12 XEVT0 McBSP0 transmit event 13 REVT0 McBSP0 receive event
14–18 None
19 TINT2 Timer 2 interrupt
20–31 None
32 AXEVTE0 McASP0 transmit even event 33 AXEVTO0 McASP0 transmit odd event 34 AXEVT0 McASP0 transmit event 35 AREVTE0 McASP0 receive even event 36 AREVTO0 McASP0 receive odd event 37 AREVT0 McASP0 receive event 38 VP1EVTYB VP1 Channel B Y event DMA request 39 VP1EVTUB VP1 Channel B Cb event DMA request 40 VP1EVTVB VP1 Channel B Cr event DMA request
(1) In addition to the events shown in this table, each of the 64 channels can also be synchronized with the transfer completion or alternate
transfer completion events. For more detailed information on EDMA event-transfer chaining, see the TMS320C6000 DSP Enhanced
Direct Memory Access (EDMA) Controller Reference Guide (literature number SPRU234).
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SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-3. TMS320DM643 EDMA Channel Synchronization Events
(1)
(continued)
EDMA
EVENT NAME EVENT DESCRIPTION
CHANNEL
(1)
41 VP2EVTYB VP2 Channel B Y event DMA request 42 VP2EVTUB VP2 Channel B Cb event DMA request 43 VP2EVTVB VP2 Channel B Cr event DMA request 44 ICREVT0 I2C0 receive event 45 ICXEVT0 I2C0 transmit event
46–47 None
48 GPINT8 GP0 event 8 49 GPINT9 GP0 event 9 50 GPINT10 GP0 event 10 51 GPINT11 GP0 event 11 52 GPINT12 GP0 event 12 53 GPINT13 GP0 event 13 54 GPINT14 GP0 event 14 55 GPINT15 GP0 event 15 56 VP1EVTYA VP1 Channel A Y event DMA request 57 VP1EVTUA VP1 Channel A Cb event DMA request 58 VP1EVTVA VP1 Channel A Cr event DMA request 59 VP2EVTYA VP2 Channel A Y event DMA request 60 VP2EVTUA VP2 Channel A Cb event DMA request 61 VP2EVTVA VP2 Channel A Cr event DMA request
62–63 None
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5.4.2 EDMA Peripheral Register Description(s)
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-4. EDMA Registers (C64x)
HEX ADDRESS RANGE ACRONYM REGISTER NAME
01A0 0800 01A0 FF98 Reserved
01A0 FF9C EPRH Event polarity high register
01A0 FFA4 CIPRH Channel interrupt pending high register 01A0 FFA8 CIERH Channel interrupt enable high register
01A0 FFAC CCERH Channel chain enable high register
01A0 FFB0 ERH Event high register 01A0 FFB4 EERH Event enable high register
01A0 FFB8 ECRH Event clear high register 01A0 FFBC ESRH Event set high register 01A0 FFC0 PQAR0 Priority queue allocation register 0 01A0 FFC4 PQAR1 Priority queue allocation register 1 01A0 FFC8 PQAR2 Priority queue allocation register 2 01A0 FFCC PQAR3 Priority queue allocation register 3 01A0 FFDC EPRL Event polarity low register
01A0 FFE0 PQSR Priority queue status register
01A0 FFE4 CIPRL Channel interrupt pending low register
01A0 FFE8 CIERL Channel interrupt enable low register 01A0 FFEC CCERL Channel chain enable low register
01A0 FFF0 ERL Event low register
01A0 FFF4 EERL Event enable low register
01A0 FFF8 ECRL Event clear low register 01A0 FFFC ESRL Event set low register
01A1 0000 01A3 FFFF Reserved
Table 5-5. Quick DMA (QDMA) and Pseudo Registers
HEX ADDRESS RANGE ACRONYM REGISTER NAME
0200 0000 QOPT QDMA options parameter register 0200 0004 QSRC QDMA source address register 0200 0008 QCNT QDMA frame count register
0200 000C QDST QDMA destination address register
0200 0010 QIDX QDMA index register
0200 0014 0200 001C Reserved
0200 0020 QSOPT QDMA pseudo options register 0200 0024 QSSRC QDMA psuedo source address register 0200 0028 QSCNT QDMA psuedo frame count register
0200 002C QSDST QDMA destination address register
0200 0030 QSIDX QDMA psuedo index register
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Table 5-6. EDMA Parameter RAM (C64x)
(1)
HEX ADDRESS RANGE ACRONYM REGISTER NAME COMMENTS
Parameters for Event 0
01A0 0000 01A0 0017 Parameters for Event 0 (6 words) (6 words) or Reload/Link
Parameters for other Event 01A0 0018 01A0 002F Parameters for Event 1 (6 words) 01A0 0030 01A0 0047 Parameters for Event 2 (6 words) 01A0 0048 01A0 005F Parameters for Event 3 (6 words) 01A0 0060 01A0 0077 Parameters for Event 4 (6 words) 01A0 0078 01A0 008F Parameters for Event 5 (6 words)
01A0 0090 01A0 00A7 Parameters for Event 6 (6 words) 01A0 00A8 01A0 00BF Parameters for Event 7 (6 words) 01A0 00C0 01A0 00D7 Parameters for Event 8 (6 words) 01A0 00D8 01A0 00EF Parameters for Event 9 (6 words)
01A0 00F0 01A0 00107 Parameters for Event 10 (6 words)
01A0 0108 01A0 011F Parameters for Event 11 (6 words) 01A0 0120 01A0 0137 Parameters for Event 12 (6 words) 01A0 0138 01A0 014F Parameters for Event 13 (6 words) 01A0 0150 01A0 0167 Parameters for Event 14 (6 words) 01A0 0168 01A0 017F Parameters for Event 15 (6 words) 01A0 0180 01A0 0197 Parameters for Event 16 (6 words)
01A0 0198 01A0 01AF Parameters for Event 17 (6 words)
... ...
01A0 05D0 01A0 05E7 Parameters for Event 62 (6 words) 01A0 05E8 01A0 05FF Parameters for Event 63 (6 words)
Reload/Link Parameters for
01A0 0600 01A0 0617 Reload/link parameters for Event 0 (6 words)
other Event 0–15
01A0 0618 01A0 062F Reload/link parameters for Event 1 (6 words)
... ...
01A0 07E0 01A0 07F7 Reload/link parameters for Event 20 (6 words) 01A0 07F8 01A0 080F Reload/link parameters for Event 21 (6 words)
01A0 0810 01A0 0827 Reload/link parameters for Event 22 (6 words)
... ...
01A0 13C8 01A0 13DF Reload/link parameters for Event 147 (6 words) 01A0 13E0 01A0 13F7 Reload/link parameters for Event 148 (6 words) 01A0 13F8 01A0 13FF Scratch pad area (2 words) 01A0 1400 01A3 FFFF Reserved
(1) The DM643 device has 213 EDMA parameters total: 64-Event/Reload channels and 149-Reload only parameter sets [six (6) words
each] that can be used to reload/link EDMA transfers.
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5.5 Interrupts
5.5.1 Interrupt Sources and Interrupt Selector
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The C64x DSP core supports 16 prioritized interrupts, which are listed in Table 5-7 . The highest-priority interrupt is INT_00 (dedicated to RESET) while the lowest-priority interrupt is INT_15. The first four interrupts (INT_00–INT_03) are non-maskable and fixed. The remaining interrupts (INT_04–INT_15) are maskable and default to the interrupt source specified in Table 5-7 . The interrupt source for interrupts 4–15 can be programmed by modifying the selector value (binary value) in the corresponding fields of the Interrupt Selector Control registers: MUXH (address 0x019C0000) and MUXL (address 0x019C0004).
Table 5-7. DM643 DSP Interrupts
INTERRUPT
CPU SELECTOR
SELECTOR INTERRUPT
INTERRUPT VALUE INTERRUPT SOURCE
CONTROL EVENT
NUMBER (BINARY)
REGISTER
INT_00
(1)
RESET
INT_01
(1)
NMI
INT_02
(1)
Reserved Reserved. Do not use.
INT_03
(1)
Reserved Reserved. Do not use.
INT_04
(2)
MUXL[4:0] 00100 GPINT4/EXT_INT4 GP0 interrupt 4/External interrupt pin 4
INT_05
(2)
MUXL[9:5] 00101 GPINT5/EXT_INT5 GP0 interrupt 5/External interrupt pin 5
INT_06
(2)
MUXL[14:10] 00110 GPINT6/EXT_INT6 GP0 interrupt 6/External interrupt pin 6
INT_07
(2)
MUXL[20:16] 00111 GPINT7/EXT_INT7 GP0 interrupt 7/External interrupt pin 7
INT_08
(2)
MUXL[25:21] 01000 EDMA_INT EDMA channel (0 through 63) interrupt
INT_09
(2)
MUXL[30:26] 01001 EMU_DTDMA EMU DTDMA
INT_10
(2)
MUXH[4:0] 00011 SD_INTA EMIFA SDRAM timer interrupt
INT_11
(2)
MUXH[9:5] 01010 EMU_RTDXRX EMU real-time data exchange (RTDX) receive
INT_12
(2)
MUXH[14:10] 01011 EMU_RTDXTX EMU RTDX transmit
INT_13
(2)
MUXH[20:16] 00000 DSP_INT HPI-to-DSP interrupt
INT_14
(2)
MUXH[25:21] 00001 TINT0 Timer 0 interrupt
INT_15
(2)
MUXH[30:26] 00010 TINT1 Timer 1 interrupt – 01100 XINT0 McBSP0 transmit interrupt – 01101 RINT0 McBSP0 receive interrupt – 01110 Reserved Reserved. Do not use. – 01111 Reserved Reserved. Do not use. – 10000 GPINT0 GP0 interrupt 0 – 10001 Reserved Reserved. Do not use. – 10010 Reserved Reserved. Do not use. – 10011 TINT2 Timer 2 interrupt – 10100 Reserved Reserved. Do not use. – 10101 Reserved Reserved. Do not use. – 10110 ICINT0 I2C0 interrupt – 10111 Reserved Reserved. Do not use. – 11000 EMAC_MDIO_INT EMAC/MDIO interrupt – 11001 Reserved Reserved. Do not use. – 11010 VPINT1 VP1 interrupt – 11011 VPINT2 VP2 interrupt
(1) Interrupts INT_00 through INT_03 are non-maskable and fixed.Interrupts (2) INT_04 through INT_15 are programmable by modifying the binary selector values in the Interrupt Selector Control registers fields.
Table 5-7 shows the default interrupt sources for Interrupts INT_04 through INT_15. For more detailed information on interrupt sources
and selection, see the TMS320C6000 DSP Interrupt Selector Reference Guide (literature number SPRU646).
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5.5.2 Interrupts Peripheral Register Description(s)
5.5.3 External Interrupts Electrical Data/Timing
2
1
EXT_INTx, NMI
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-7. DM643 DSP Interrupts (continued)
INTERRUPT
CPU SELECTOR
SELECTOR INTERRUPT
INTERRUPT VALUE INTERRUPT SOURCE
CONTROL EVENT
NUMBER (BINARY)
REGISTER
11100 AXINT0 McASP0 transmit interrupt – 11101 ARINT0 McASP0 receive interrupt – 11110 11111 Reserved Reserved. Do not use.
Table 5-8. Interrupt Selector Registers (C64x)
HEX ADDRESS RANGE ACRONYM REGISTER NAME COMMENTS
Selects which interrupts drive CPU
019C 0000 MUXH Interrupt multiplexer high
interrupts 10–15 (INT10–INT15) Selects which interrupts drive CPU
019C 0004 MUXL Interrupt multiplexer low
interrupts 4–9 (INT04–INT09) Sets the polarity of the external
019C 0008 EXTPOL External interrupt polarity
interrupts (EXT_INT4–EXT_INT7)
019C 000C 019F FFFF Reserved
Table 5-9. Timing Requirements for External Interrupts
(1)
(see Figure 5-10 )
–500 –600
NO. UNIT
MIN MAX
Width of the NMI interrupt pulse low 4P ns
1 t
w(ILOW)
Width of the EXT_INT interrupt pulse low 8P ns Width of the NMI interrupt pulse high 4P ns
2 t
w(IHIGH)
Width of the EXT_INT interrupt pulse high 8P ns
(1) P = 1/CPU clock frequency in ns. For example, when running parts at 600 MHz, use P = 1.67 ns.
Figure 5-10. External/NMI Interrupt Timing
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5.6 Reset
5.6.1 Reset Electrical Data/Timing
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
A hardware reset ( RESET) is required to place the DSP into a known good state out of power-up. The RESET signal can be asserted (pulled low) prior to ramping the core and I/O voltages or after the core and I/O voltages have reached their proper operating conditions. As a best practice, reset should be held low during power-up. Prior to deasserting RESET (low-to-high transition), the core and I/O voltages should be at their proper operating conditions and CLKIN should also be running at the correct frequency.
For information on peripheral selection at the rising edge of RESET, see the Device Configuration section of this data manual.
Table 5-10. Timing Requirements for Reset (see Figure 5-11 )
–500 –600
NO. UNIT
MIN MAX
1 t
w(RST)
Width of the RESET pulse 250 µs
16 t
su(boot)
Setup time, boot configuration bits valid before RESET high
(1)
4E or 4C
(2)
ns
17 t
h(boot)
Hold time, boot configuration bits valid after RESET high
(1)
4P
(3)
ns
(1) AEA[22:19], LENDIAN, and HD5 are the boot configuration pins during device reset. (2) E = 1/AECLKIN clock frequency in ns. C = 1/CLKIN clock frequency in ns.
Select the MIN parameter value, whichever value is larger.
(3) P = 1/CPU clock frequency in ns. For example, when running parts at 600 MHz, use P = 1.67 ns.
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-11. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions During Reset
(1) (2) (3)
(see Figure 5-11 )
–500 –600
NO. PARAMETER UNIT
MIN MAX
2 t
d(RSTL-ECKI)
Delay time, RESET low to AECLKIN synchronized internally 2E 3P + 20E ns
3 t
d(RSTH-ECKI)
Delay time, RESET high to AECLKIN synchronized internally 2E 8P + 20E ns
4 t
d(RSTL-ECKO1HZ)
Delay time, RESET low to AECLKOUT1 high impedance 2E ns
5 t
d(RSTH-ECKO1V)
Delay time, RESET high to AECLKOUT1 valid 8P + 20E ns
6 t
d(RSTL-EMIFZHZ)
Delay time, RESET low to EMIF Z high impedance 2E 3P + 4E ns
7 t
d(RSTH-EMIFZV)
Delay time, RESET high to EMIF Z valid 16E 8P + 20E ns
8 t
d(RSTL-EMIFHIV)
Delay time, RESET low to EMIF high group invalid 2E ns
9 t
d(RSTH-EMIFHV)
Delay time, RESET high to EMIF high group valid 8P + 20E ns
10 t
d(RSTL-EMIFLIV)
Delay time, RESET low to EMIF low group invalid 2E ns
11 t
d(RSTH-EMIFLV)
Delay time, RESET high to EMIF low group valid 8P + 20E ns
14 t
d(RSTL-ZHZ)
Delay time, RESET low to Z group high impedance 0 ns
15 t
d(RSTH-ZV)
Delay time, RESET high to Z group valid 2P 8P ns
(1) P = 1/CPU clock frequency in ns. For example, when running parts at 600 MHz, use P = 1.67 ns. (2) E = the EMIF input clock (AECLKIN, CPU/4 clock, or CPU/6 clock) period in ns for EMIFA. (3) EMIF Z group consists of: AEA[22:3], AED[63:0], ACE[3:0], ABE[7:0], AARE/ ASDCAS/ ASADS/ ASRE, AAWE/ ASDWE/ ASWE,
AAOE/ ASDRAS/ ASOE, ASOE3, ASDCKE, and APDT
EMIF high group consists of: AHOLDA (when the corresponding HOLD input is high) EMIF low group consists of: ABUSREQ; AHOLDA (when the corresponding HOLD input is low) Z group consists of: HD[31:0] and the muxed EMAC output pins, MDCLK, MDIO, CLKX0, FSX0, DX0, CLKR0, FSR0, TOUT0,
TOUT1, VDAC/GP0[8], GP0[13, 11, 10, 7:0], HR/ W, HDS2, HDS1, HCS, HCNTL1, HAS, HCNTL0, HHWIL (16-bit HPI mode only), HRDY, HINT, VP1D[19:0], and VP2D[19:0].
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AECLKOUT2
17
14
1
CLKOUT4
CLKOUT6
RESET
AECLKIN
Z Group
(A)(B)
Boot and Device
Configuration Inputs
(C)
16
15
32
10
8
EMIF Z Group
(A)(B)
EMIF High Group
(A)
EMIF Low Group
(A)
11
9
76
AECLKOUT1
54
A. EMIF Z group consists of: AEA[22:3], AED[63:0], ACE[3:0], ABE[7:0], AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE,
and AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE, ASOE3, ASDCKE, and APDT. EMIF high group consists of: AHOLDA (when the corresponding HOLD input is high) EMIF low group consists of: ABUSREQ; AHOLDA (when the corresponding HOLD input is low) Z group consists of: HD[31:0] and the muxed EMAC output pins, MDCLK, MDIO, CLKX0, FSX0, DX0, CLKR0, FSR0,
TOUT0, TOUT1, VDAC/GP0[8], GP0[13, 11, 10, 7:0], HR/W, HDS2, HDS1, HCS, HCNTL1, HAS,
HCNTL0, HHWIL (16-bit HPI mode only), HRDY, HINT, VP1D[19:0], and VP2D[19:0].
B. If AEA[22:19], LENDIAN, and HD5 pins are actively driven, care must be taken to ensure no timing contention between parameters
6, 7, 14, 15, 16, and 17.
C. Boot and Device Configurations Inputs (during reset) include: AEA[22:19], LENDIAN, and HD5.
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-11. Reset Timing
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5.7 Clock PLL
5.7.1 Clock PLL Device-Specific Information
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
The PLL controller features hardware-configurable PLL multiplier controller, dividers (/2, /4, /6, and /8), and reset controller. The PLL controller accepts an input clock, as determined by the logic state on the CLKMODE[1:0] pins, from the CLKIN pin. The resulting clock outputs are passed to the DSP core, peripherals, and other modules inside the C6000™ DSP.
Most of the internal C64x™ DSP clocks are generated from a single source through the CLKIN pin. This source clock either drives the PLL, which multiplies the source clock frequency to generate the internal CPU clock, or bypasses the PLL to become the internal CPU clock.
To use the PLL to generate the CPU clock, the external PLL filter circuit must be properly designed.
Figure 5-12 shows the external PLL circuitry for either x1 (PLL bypass) or other PLL multiply modes.
To minimize the clock jitter, a single clean power supply should power both the C64x™ DSP device and the external clock oscillator circuit. The minimum CLKIN rise and fall times should also be observed. For the input clock timing requirements, see the input and output clocks electricals section.
Rise/fall times, duty cycles (high/low pulse durations), and the load capacitance of the external clock source must meet the DSP requirements in this data sheet (see the electrical characteristics over
recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating case temperature table and the input and output clocks electricals section).
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PLLMULT
1
0
PLLCLK
CLKMODE0 CLKMODE1
CLKIN
C2C1
EMI
filter
3.3 V
/2
/8
/4
/6
00 01 10
CPU Clock
Peripheral Bus, EDMA Clock
Timer Internal Clock
CLKOUT4, Peripheral Clock (AUXCLK for McASP), McBSP Internal Clock
CLKOUT6
/2
/4
EMIF 00 01 10
EK2RATE (GBLCTL.[19,18])
ECLKOUT2ECLKOUT1
PLL
x6, x12
10 µF 0.1 µF
AEA[20:19]
(For the PLL Options, CLKMODE Pins Setup, and PLL Clock Frequency Ranges, see the “TMS320DM643 PLL Multiply Factor Options, Clock Frequency Ranges, and Typical Lock T ime” table.)
Internal to DM643
PLLV
ECLKIN
NOTES: Place all PLL external components (C1, C2, and the EMI Filter) as close to the C6000 DSP device as possible. For the
best performance, TI recommends that all the PLL external components be on a single side of the board without jumpers, switches, or components other than the ones shown.
For reduced PLL jitter, maximize the spacing between switching signals and the PLL external components (C1, C2, and the EMI Filter).
The 3.3-V supply for the EMI filter must be from the same 3.3-V power plane supplying the I/O voltage, D
VDD
.
EMI filter manufacturer TDK part number ACF451832-333, -223, -153, -103. Panasonic part number EXCCET103U.
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-12. External PLL Circuitry for Either PLL Multiply Modes or x1 (Bypass) Mode
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5.7.2 Clock PLL Electrical Data/Timing (Input and Output Clocks)
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-12. TMS320DM643 PLL Multiply Factor Options, Clock Frequency Ranges,
and Typical Lock Time
(1) (2)
GDK and ZDK PACKAGES 23 x 23 mm BGA,
GNZ and ZNZ PACKAGES 27 x 27 mm BGA
CLKMODE CLKIN CPU CLOCK TYPICAL
CLKOUT4 CLKOUT6
CLKMODE1 CLKMODE0 (PLL MULTIPLY RANGE FREQUENCY LOCK TIME
RANGE (MHz) RANGE (MHz)
FACTORS) (MHz) RANGE (MHz) (µs)
(3)
0 0 Bypass (x1) 30–75 30–75 7.5–18.8 5–12.5 N/A 0 1 x6 30–75 180–450 45–112.5 30–75
75
1 0 x12 30–50 360–600 90–150 60–100 1 1 Reserved
(1) These clock frequency range values are applicable to a DM643-600 speed device. For -500 device speed values, see the CLKIN timing
requirements table for the specific device speed.
(2) Use external pullup resistors on the CLKMODE pins (CLKMODE1 and CLKMODE0) to set the DM643 device to one of the valid PLL
multiply clock modes (x6 or x12). With internal pulldown resistors on the CLKMODE pins (CLKMODE1, CLKMODE0), the default clock mode is x1 (bypass).
(3) Under some operating conditions, the maximum PLL lock time may vary by as much as 150% from the specified typical value. For
example, if the typical lock time is specified as 100 µs, the maximum value may be as long as 250 µs.
Table 5-13. Timing Requirements for CLKIN for –500 Devices
(1) (2) (3)
(see Figure 5-13 )
–500
NO. PLL MODE x12 PLL MODE x6 x1 (Bypass) UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
1 t
c(CLKIN)
Cycle time, CLKIN 24 33.3 13.3 33.3 13.3 33.3 ns
2 t
w(CLKINH)
Pulse duration, CLKIN high 0.45C 0.45C 0.45C ns
3 t
w(CLKINL)
Pulse duration, CLKIN low 0.45C 0.45C 0.45C ns
4 t
t(CLKIN)
Transition time, CLKIN 5 5 1 ns
5 t
J(CLKIN)
Period jitter, CLKIN 0.02C 0.02C 0.02C ns
(1) The reference points for the rise and fall transitions are measured at VILMAX and VIHMIN. (2) For more details on the PLL multiplier factors (x6, x12), see the Clock PLL section of this data sheet. (3) C = CLKIN cycle time in ns. For example, when CLKIN frequency is 50 MHz, use C = 20 ns.
Table 5-14. Timing Requirements for CLKIN for –600 Devices
(1) (2) (3)
(see Figure 5-13 )
–600
NO. PLL MODE x12 PLL MODE x6 x1 (Bypass) UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
1 t
c(CLKIN)
Cycle time, CLKIN 20 33.3 13.3 33.3 13.3 33.3 ns
2 t
w(CLKINH)
Pulse duration, CLKIN high 0.45C 0.45C 0.45C ns
3 t
w(CLKINL)
Pulse duration, CLKIN low 0.45C 0.45C 0.45C ns
4 t
t(CLKIN)
Transition time, CLKIN 5 5 1 ns
5 t
J(CLKIN)
Period jitter, CLKIN 0.02C 0.02C 0.02C ns
(1) The reference points for the rise and fall transitions are measured at VILMAX and VIHMIN. (2) For more details on the PLL multiplier factors (x6, x12), see the Clock PLL section of this data sheet. (3) C = CLKIN cycle time in ns. For example, when CLKIN frequency is 50 MHz, use C = 20 ns.
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CLKIN
2
3
4
4
5
1
CLKOUT4
1
2
3
3
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-13. CLKIN Timing
Table 5-15. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for CLKOUT4
(1) (2) (3)
(see Figure 5-14 )
–500 –600
NO. PARAMETER UNIT
CLKMODE = x1, x6, x12
MIN MAX
1 t
w(CKO4H)
Pulse duration, CLKOUT4 high 2P 0.7 2P + 0.7 ns
2 t
w(CKO4L)
Pulse duration, CLKOUT4 low 2P – 0.7 2P + 0.7 ns
3 t
t(CKO4)
Transition time, CLKOUT4 1 ns
(1) The reference points for the rise and fall transitions are measured at VOLMAX and V
OH
MIN. (2) PH is the high period of CLKIN in ns and PL is the low period of CLKIN in ns. (3) P = 1/CPU clock frequency in nanoseconds (ns)
Figure 5-14. CLKOUT4 Timing
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CLKOUT6
1
2
3
3
AECLKIN
2
3
4
4
5
1
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-16. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for CLKOUT6
(1) (2) (3)
(see Figure 5-15 )
–500 –600
NO. PARAMETER UNIT
CLKMODE = x1, x6, x12
MIN MAX
1 t
w(CKO6H)
Pulse duration, CLKOUT6 high 3P 0.7 3P + 0.7 ns
2 t
w(CKO6L)
Pulse duration, CLKOUT6 low 3P 0.7 3P + 0.7 ns
3 t
t(CKO6)
Transition time, CLKOUT6 1 ns
(1) The reference points for the rise and fall transitions are measured at VOLMAX and V
OH
MIN. (2) PH is the high period of CLKIN in ns and PL is the low period of CLKIN in ns. (3) P = 1/CPU clock frequency in nanoseconds (ns)
Figure 5-15. CLKOUT6 Timing
Table 5-17. Timing Requirements for AECLKIN for EMIFA
(1) (2) (3)
(see Figure 5-16 )
–500 –600
NO. UNIT
MIN MAX
1 t
c(EKI)
Cycle time, AECLKIN 6
(4)
16P ns
2 t
w(EKIH)
Pulse duration, AECLKIN high 2.7 ns
3 t
w(EKIL)
Pulse duration, AECLKIN low 2.7 ns
4 t
t(EKI)
Transition time, AECLKIN 3 ns
5 t
J(EKI)
Period jitter, AECLKIN 0.02E ns
(1) P = 1/CPU clock frequency in ns. For example, when running parts at 600 MHz, use P = 1.67 ns. (2) The reference points for the rise and fall transitions are measured at VILMAX and VIHMIN. (3) E = the EMIF input clock (AECLKIN, CPU/4 clock, or CPU/6 clock) period in ns for EMIFA. (4) Minimum AECLKIN cycle times must be met, even when AECLKIN is generated by an internal clock source. Minimum AECLKIN times
are based on internal logic speed; the maximum useable speed of the EMIF may be lower due to AC timing requirements. On the 600 devices, 133-MHz operation is achievable if the requirements of the EMIF Device Speed section are met. On the 500 devices, 100-MHz operation is achievable if the requirements of the EMIF Device Speed section are met.
Figure 5-16. AECLKIN Timing for EMIFA
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4
5
1
2
AECLKIN
AECLKOUT1
3 3
4
5
1
2
AECLKIN
AECLKOUT2
3 3
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-18. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for AECLKOUT1 for the
EMIFA Module
(1) (2) (3)
(see Figure 5-17 )
–500 –600
NO. PARAMETER UNIT
MIN MAX
1 t
w(EKO1H)
Pulse duration, AECLKOUT1 high EH 0.7 EH + 0.7 ns
2 t
w(EKO1L)
Pulse duration, AECLKOUT1 low EL 0.7 EL + 0.7 ns
3 t
t(EKO1)
Transition time, AECLKOUT1 1 ns
4 t
d(EKIH-EKO1H)
Delay time, AECLKIN high to AECLKOUT1 high 1 8 ns
5 t
d(EKIL-EKO1L)
Delay time, AECLKIN low to AECLKOUT1 low 1 8 ns
(1) E = the EMIF input clock (AECLKIN, CPU/4 clock, or CPU/6 clock) period in ns for EMIFA. (2) The reference points for the rise and fall transitions are measured at VOLMAX and V
OH
MIN. (3) EH is the high period of E (EMIF input clock period) in ns and EL is the low period of E (EMIF input clock period) in ns for EMIFA.
Figure 5-17. AECLKOUT1 Timing for the EMIFA Module
Table 5-19. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for AECLKOUT2 for the
EMIFA Module
(1) (2)
(see Figure 5-18 )
–500 –600
NO. PARAMETER UNIT
MIN MAX
1 t
w(EKO2H)
Pulse duration, AECLKOUT2 high 0.5NE 0.7 0.5NE + 0.7 ns
2 t
w(EKO2L)
Pulse duration, AECLKOUT2 low 0.5NE 0.7 0.5NE + 0.7 ns
3 t
t(EKO2)
Transition time, AECLKOUT2 1 ns
4 t
d(EKIH-EKO2H)
Delay time, AECLKIN high to AECLKOUT2 high 1 8 ns
5 t
d(EKIL-EKO2L)
Delay time, AECLKIN low to AECLKOUT2 low 1 8 ns
(1) The reference points for the rise and fall transitions are measured at VOLMAX and V
OH
MIN. (2) E = the EMIF input clock (AECLKIN, CPU/4 clock, or CPU/6 clock) period in ns for EMIFA. N = the EMIF input clock divider; N = 1, 2,
or 4.
Figure 5-18. AECLKOUT2 Timing for the EMIFA Module
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5.8 External Memory Interface (EMIIF)
5.8.1 EMIF Device-Specific Information
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
EMIF supports a glueless interface to a variety of external devices, including:
Pipelined synchronous-burst SRAM (SBSRAM)
Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM)
Asynchronous devices, including SRAM, ROM, and FIFOs
An external shared-memory device
EMIF Device Speed
The rated EMIF speed of these devices only applies to the SDRAM interface when in a system that meets the following requirements:
1 chip-enable (CE) space (maximum of 2 chips) of SDRAM connected to EMIF
up to 1 CE space of buffers connected to EMIF
EMIF trace lengths between 1 and 3 inches
166-MHz SDRAM for 133-MHz operation
143-MHz SDRAM for 100-MHz operation
Other configurations may be possible, but timing analysis must be done to verify all AC timings are met. Verification of AC timings is mandatory when using configurations other than those specified above. TI recommends utilizing I/O buffer information specification (IBIS) to analyze all AC timings.
To properly use IBIS models to attain accurate timing analysis for a given system, see the Using IBIS Models for Timing Analysis application report (literature number SPRA839).
To maintain signal integrity, serial termination resistors should be inserted into all EMIF output signal lines (see the Terminal Functions table for the EMIF output signals).
For more detailed information on the DM643 EMIF peripheral, see the TMS320C6000 DSP External
Memory Interface (EMIF) Reference Guide (literature number SPRU266).
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5.8.2 EMIF Peripheral Register Description(s)
5.8.3 EMIF Electrical Data/Timing
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-20. EMIFA Registers
HEX ADDRESS RANGE ACRONYM REGISTER NAME COMMENTS
0180 0000 GBLCTL EMIFA global control 0180 0004 CECTL1 EMIFA CE1 space control 0180 0008 CECTL0 EMIFA CE0 space control 0180 000C Reserved 0180 0010 CECTL2 EMIFA CE2 space control 0180 0014 CECTL3 EMIFA CE3 space control 0180 0018 SDCTL EMIFA SDRAM control 0180 001C SDTIM EMIFA SDRAM refresh control 0180 0020 SDEXT EMIFA SDRAM extension
0180 0024 0180 003C Reserved
0180 0040 PDTCTL Peripheral device transfer (PDT) control 0180 0044 CESEC1 EMIFA CE1 space secondary control 0180 0048 CESEC0 EMIFA CE0 space secondary control 0180 004C Reserved 0180 0050 CESEC2 EMIFA CE2 space secondary control 0180 0054 CESEC3 EMIFA CE3 space secondary control
0180 0058 0183 FFFF Reserved
5.8.3.1 Asynchronous Memory Timing
Table 5-21. Timing Requirements for Asynchronous Memory Cycles for EMIFA Module
(1) (2)
(see Figure 5-19 and Figure 5-20 )
–500 –600
NO. UNIT
MIN MAX
3 t
su(EDV-AREH)
Setup time, AEDx valid before AARE high 6.5 ns
4 t
h(AREH-EDV)
Hold time, AEDx valid after AARE high 1 ns
6 t
su(ARDY-EKO1H)
Setup time, AARDY valid before AECLKOUTx high 3 ns
7 t
h(EKO1H-ARDY)
Hold time, AARDY valid after AECLKOUTx high 2.5 ns
(1) To ensure data setup time, simply program the strobe width wide enough. AARDY is internally synchronized. The AARDY signal is only
recognized two cycles before the end of the programmed strobe time and while AARDY is low, the strobe time is extended cycle-by-cycle. When AARDY is recognized low, the end of the strobe time is two cycles after AARDY is recognized high. To use AARDY as an asynchronous input, the pulse width of the AARDY signal should be wide enough (e.g., pulse width = 2E) to ensure setup and hold time is met.
(2) RS = Read setup, RST = Read strobe, RH = Read hold, WS = Write setup, WST = Write strobe, WH = Write hold. These parameters
are programmed via the EMIF CE space control registers.
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7
7
66
Setup = 2 Strobe = 3 Not Ready Hold = 2
BE
Address
1
1
1
1
5
4
AARDY
5
AECLKOUTx
ACEx
AEA[22:3]
AED[63:0]
AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AARE
/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
ABE[7:0]
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
2
2
2
2
3
Read Data
A. AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE, AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, and AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE operate as AAOE (identified under select signals),
AARE
, and AAWE, respectively, during asynchronous memory accesses.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Table 5-22. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for Asynchronous
Memory Cycles for EMIFA Module
(1) (2) (3)
(see Figure 5-19 and Figure 5-20 )
–500 –600
NO. PARAMETER UNIT
MIN MAX
1 t
osu(SELV-AREL)
Output setup time, select signals valid to AARE low RS * E 1.8 ns
2 t
oh(AREH-SELIV)
Output hold time, AARE high to select signals invalid RH * E 1.9 ns
5 t
d(EKO1H-AREV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AARE valid 1 7 ns
8 t
osu(SELV-AWEL)
Output setup time, select signals valid to AAWE low WS * E 2.0 ns
9 t
oh(AWEH-SELIV)
Output hold time, AAWE high to select signals invalid WH * E – 2.5 ns
10 t
d(EKO1H-AWEV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AAWE valid 1.3 7.1 ns
(1) RS = Read setup, RST = Read strobe, RH = Read hold, WS = Write setup, WST = Write strobe, WH = Write hold. These parameters
are programmed via the EMIF CE space control registers. (2) E = AECLKOUT1 period in ns for EMIFA (3) Select signals for EMIFA include: ACEx, ABE[7:0], AEA[22:3], AAOE; and for EMIFA writes, include AED[63:0].
Figure 5-19. Asynchronous Memory Read Timing for EMIFA
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Setup = 2
Strobe = 3 Not Ready
Hold = 2
BE
Address
Write Data
10
10
8
8
8
8
77
6
6
AECLKOUTx
ACEx
AEA[22:3]
AED[63:0]
ABE[7:0]
AARDY
AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
9
9
9
9
A. AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE, AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, and AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE operate as AAOE (identified under select signals), AARE,
and AAWE
, respectively, during asynchronous memory accesses.
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-20. Asynchronous Memory Write Timing for EMIFA
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
5.8.3.2 Programmable Synchronous Interface Timing
Table 5-23. Timing Requirements for Programmable Synchronous Interface Cycles for EMIFA Module
(see Figure 5-21 )
–500 –600
NO. UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX
6 t
su(EDV-EKOxH)
Setup time, read AEDx valid before AECLKOUTx high 3.1 2 ns
7 t
h(EKOxH-EDV)
Hold time, read AEDx valid after AECLKOUTx high 1.8 1.5 ns
Table 5-24. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for Programmable
Synchronous Interface Cycles for EMIFA Module
(1)
(see Figure 5-21 Figure 5-23 )
–500 –600
NO. PARAMETER UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX
1 t
d(EKOxH-CEV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ACEx valid 1.1 6.4 1.1 4.9 ns
2 t
d(EKOxH-BEV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ABEx valid 6.4 4.9 ns
3 t
d(EKOxH-BEIV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ABEx invalid 1.1 1.1 ns
4 t
d(EKOxH-EAV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AEAx valid 6.4 4.9 ns
5 t
d(EKOxH-EAIV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AEAx invalid 1.1 1.1 ns
8 t
d(EKOxH-ADSV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ASADS/ ASRE valid 1.1 6.4 1.1 4.9 ns
9 t
d(EKOxH-OEV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ASOE valid 1.1 6.4 1.1 4.9 ns
10 t
d(EKOxH-EDV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AEDx valid 6.4 4.9 ns
11 t
d(EKOxH-EDIV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AEDx invalid 1.1 1.1 ns
12 t
d(EKOxH-WEV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ASWE valid 1.1 6.4 1.1 4.9 ns
(1) The following parameters are programmable via the EMIF CE Space Secondary Control register (CExSEC):
Read latency (SYNCRL): 0-, 1-, 2-, or 3-cycle read latency
Write latency (SYNCWL): 0-, 1-, 2-, or 3-cycle write latency
ACEx assertion length (CEEXT): For standard SBSRAM or ZBT SRAM interface, ACEx goes inactive after the final command has
been issued (CEEXT = 0). For synchronous FIFO interface with glue, ACEx is active when ASOE is active (CEEXT = 1).
Function of ASADS/ ASRE (RENEN): For standard SBSRAM or ZBT SRAM interface, ASADS/ ASRE acts as ASADS with deselect cycles (RENEN = 0). For FIFO interface, ASADS/ ASRE acts as ASRE with NO deselect cycles (RENEN = 1).
Synchronization clock (SNCCLK): Synchronized to AECLKOUT1 or AECLKOUT2
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AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[22:3]
AED[63:0]
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(C)
AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE
(C)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(C)
BE1 BE2 BE3 BE4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
9
1
4
5
8
9
6
7
3
1
2
BE1 BE2 BE3 BE4
EA1 EA2
EA4
8
READ latency = 2
EA3
A. The read latency and the length of ACEx assertion are programmable via the SYNCRL and CEEXT fields, respectively, in the EMIFA CE
Space Secondary Control register (CExSEC). In this figure, SYNCRL = 2 and CEEXT = 0.
B. The following parameters are programmable via the EMIF CE Space Secondary Control register (CExSEC):
− Read latency (SYNCRL): 0-, 1-, 2-, or 3-cycle read latency
− Write latency (SYNCWL): 0-, 1-, 2-, or 3-cycle write latency
− ACEx assertion length (CEEXT): For standard SBSRAM or ZBT SRAM interface, ACEx goes inactive after the final command has been issued (CEEXT = 0). For synchronous FIFO interface with glue, ACEx is active when ASOE is active (CEEXT = 1).
− Function of ASADS/ASRE (RENEN): For standard SBSRAM or ZBT SRAM interface, ASADS/ASRE acts as ASADS with deselect cycles (RENEN = 0). For FIFO interface, ASADS/ASRE acts as ASRE with NO deselect cycles (RENEN = 1).
− Synchronization clock (SNCCLK): Synchronized to AECLKOUT1 or AECLKOUT2
C. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE, and AA WE/ASDWE/ASWE operate as ASADS/ASRE, ASOE, and ASWE, respectively,
during programmable synchronous interface accesses.
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-21. Programmable Synchronous Interface Read Timing for EMIFA (With Read Latency = 2)
(A)(B)
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AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[22:3]
AED[63:0]
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(C)
AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE
(C)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(C)
BE1 BE2 BE3 BE4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
12
11
3
1
12
10
4
2
1
8
5
8
EA1 EA2 EA3 EA4
10
A. The write latency and the length of ACEx assertion are programmable via the SYNCWL and CEEXT fields, respectively, in the EMIFA CE
Space Secondary Control register (CExSEC). In this figure, SYNCWL = 0 and CEEXT = 0.
B. The following parameters are programmable via the EMIF CE Space Secondary Control register (CExSEC):
− Read latency (SYNCRL): 0-, 1-, 2-, or 3-cycle read latency
− Write latency (SYNCWL): 0-, 1-, 2-, or 3-cycle write latency
− ACEx
assertion length (CEEXT): For standard SBSRAM or ZBT SRAM interface, ACEx goes inactive after the final command has
been issued (CEEXT = 0). For synchronous FIFO interface with glue, ACEx is active when ASOE is active (CEEXT = 1).
− Function of ASADS/ASRE (RENEN): For standard SBSRAM or ZBT SRAM interface, ASADS/ASRE acts as ASADS with deselect cycles(RENEN = 0). For FIFO interface, ASADS/ASRE acts as ASRE with NO deselect cycles (RENEN = 1).
− Synchronization clock (SNCCLK): Synchronized to AECLKOUT1 or AECLKOUT2
C. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE, and AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE operate as ASADS/ASRE, ASOE, and ASWE,
respectively, during programmable synchronous interface accesses.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-22. Programmable Synchronous Interface Write Timing for EMIFA (With Write Latency = 0)
(A)(B)
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A. The write latency and the length of ACEx assertion are programmable via the SYNCWL and CEEXT fields, respectively, in the EMIFA CE
Space Secondary Control register (CExSEC). In this figure, SYNCWL = 0 and CEEXT = 0.
B. The following parameters are programmable via the EMIF CE Space Secondary Control register (CExSEC):
− Read latency (SYNCRL): 0-, 1-, 2-, or 3-cycle read latency
− Write latency (SYNCWL): 0-, 1-, 2-, or 3-cycle write latency
− ACEx
assertion length (CEEXT): For standard SBSRAM or ZBT SRAM interface, ACEx goes inactive after the final command has
been issued (CEEXT = 0). For synchronous FIFO interface with glue, ACEx is active when ASOE is active (CEEXT = 1).
− Function of ASADS/ASRE (RENEN): For standard SBSRAM or ZBT SRAM interface, ASADS/ASRE acts as ASADS with deselect cycles (RENEN = 0). For FIFO interface, ASADS/ASRE acts as ASRE with NO deselect cycles (RENEN = 1).
− Synchronization clock (SNCCLK): Synchronized to AECLKOUT1 or AECLKOUT2
C. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE, and AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE operate as ASADS/ASRE, ASOE, and ASWE,
respectively, during programmable synchronous interface accesses.
AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[22:3]
AED[63:0]
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(C)
AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE
(C)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(C)
BE1 BE2 BE3 BE4
Q1 Q2 Q3
11
3
12
10
4
2
1
8
5
8
EA1 EA2 EA3 EA4
10
Write
Latency =
1
(B)
1
Q4
12
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-23. Programmable Synchronous Interface Write Timing for EMIFA (With Write Latency = 1)
(A)(B)
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TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
5.8.3.3 Synchronous DRAM Timing
Table 5-25. Timing Requirements for Synchronous DRAM Cycles for EMIFA Module (see Figure 5-24 )
–500 –600
NO. UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX
6 t
su(EDV-EKO1H)
Setup time, read AEDx valid before AECLKOUTx high 2.1 0.6 ns
7 t
h(EKO1H-EDV)
Hold time, read AEDx valid after AECLKOUTx high 2.8 2.1 ns
Table 5-26. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for Synchronous DRAM
Cycles for EMIFA Module (see Figure 5-24 Figure 5-31 )
–500 –600
NO. PARAMETER UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX
1 t
d(EKO1H-CEV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ACEx valid 1.3 6.4 1.3 4.9 ns
2 t
d(EKO1H-BEV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ABEx valid 6.4 4.9 ns
3 t
d(EKO1H-BEIV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ABEx invalid 1.3 1.3 ns
4 t
d(EKO1H-EAV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AEAx valid 6.4 4.9 ns
5 t
d(EKO1H-EAIV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AEAx invalid 1.3 1.3 ns
8 t
d(EKO1H-CASV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ASDCAS valid 1.3 6.4 1.3 4.9 ns
9 t
d(EKO1H-EDV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AEDx valid 6.4 4.9 ns
10 t
d(EKO1H-EDIV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to AEDx invalid 1.3 1.3 ns
11 t
d(EKO1H-WEV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ASDWE valid 1.3 6.4 1.3 4.9 ns
12 t
d(EKO1H-RAS)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ASDRAS valid 1.3 6.4 1.3 4.9 ns
13 t
d(EKO1H-ACKEV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to ASDCKE valid 1.3 6.4 1.3 4.9 ns
14 t
d(EKO1H-PDTV)
Delay time, AECLKOUTx high to APDT valid 1.3 6.4 1.3 4.9 ns
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AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[12:3]
AED[63:0]
AEA13
AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
AEA[22:14]
BE1 BE2 BE3 BE4
Bank
Column
D1 D2 D3 D4
8
7
6
5
5
5
1
3
2
8
4
4
4
1
READ
APDT
(B)
1414
A. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE, and AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE operate as ASDCAS, ASDWE, and ASDRAS,
respectively, during SDRAM accesses.
B. APDT signal is only asserted when the EDMA is in PDT mode (set the PDTS bit to 1 in the EDMA options parameter RAM). For APDT read,
data is not latched into EMIF. The PDTRL field in the PDT control register (PDTCTL) configures the latency of the APDT signal with respect to the data phase of a read transaction. The latency of the APDT signal for a read can be programmed to 0, 1, 2, or 3 by setting PDTRL to 00, 01, 10, or 11, respectively. PDTRL equals 00 (zero latency) in this figure.
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-24. SDRAM Read Command (CAS Latency 3) for EMIFA
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AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[12:3]
AED[63:0]
AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
AEA13
AEA[22:14]
BE1 BE2 BE3 BE4
Bank
Column
D1 D2 D3 D4
11
8
9
5
5
5
4
2
11
8
9
4
4
2
1
10
3
4
WRITE
APDT
(B)
1414
A. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE, and AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE operate as ASDCAS, ASDWE, and ASDRAS,
respectively, during SDRAM accesses.
B. APDT signal is only asserted when the EDMA is in PDT mode (set the PDTD bit to 1 in the EDMA options parameter RAM). For APDT write,
data is not driven (in High-Z). The PDTWL field in the PDT control register (PDTCTL) configures the latency of the APDT signal with respect to the data phase of a write transaction. The latency of the APDT signal for a write transaction can be programmed to 0, 1, 2, or 3 by setting PDTWL to 00, 01, 10, or 11, respectively. PDTWL equals 00 (zero latency) in this figure.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-25. SDRAM Write Command for EMIFA
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AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[22:14]
AED[63:0]
AEA13
AAOE
/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
Bank Activate
Row Address
Row Address
12
5
5
5
1
AEA[12:3]
ACTV
12
4
4
4
1
A. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE, and AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE operate as ASDCAS, ASDWE, and ASDRAS,
respectively, during SDRAM accesses.
AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[22:14, 12:3]
AED[63:0]
AEA13
AAOE
/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
11
12
5
1
DCAB
11
12
4
1
A. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE, and AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE operate as ASDCAS, ASDWE, and ASDRAS,
respectively, during SDRAM accesses.
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-26. SDRAM ACTV Command for EMIFA
Figure 5-27. SDRAM DCAB Command for EMIFA
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AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[22:14]
AED[63:0]
AEA13
AAOE
/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
AEA[12:3]
Bank
11
12
5
5
1
DEAC
11
12
4
4
1
A. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE, and AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE operate as ASDCAS, ASDWE, and ASDRAS, respectively,
during SDRAM accesses.
AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[22:14, 12:3]
AED[63:0]
AEA13
AAOE
/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
8
12
1
REFR
8
12
1
A. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE, and AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE operate as ASDCAS, ASDWE, and ASDRAS,
respectively, during SDRAM accesses.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-28. SDRAM DEAC Command for EMIFA
Figure 5-29. SDRAM REFR Command for EMIFA
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AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[22:3]
AED[63:0]
AAOE
/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
MRS value
11
8
12
5
1
MRS
11
8
12
4
1
A. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE, and AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE operate as ASDCAS, ASDWE, and ASDRAS,
respectively, during SDRAM accesses.
End Self-Refresh
Self Refresh
13
13
AECLKOUTx
ACEx
ABE[7:0]
AEA[22:14, 12:3]
AEA13
AED[63:0]
AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE
(A)
AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE
(A)
ASDCKE
TRAS cycles
AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE
(A)
A. AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE, and AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE operate as ASDCAS, ASDWE, and ASDRAS,
respectively, during SDRAM accesses.
TMS320DM643
Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
Figure 5-30. SDRAM MRS Command for EMIFA
Figure 5-31. SDRAM Self-Refresh Timing for EMIFA
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HOLD
HOLDA
EMIF Bus
(A)
DSP Owns Bus
External Requestor
Owns Bus
DSP Owns Bus
DM643 DM643
1
3
2 5
4
AECLKOUTx
(B)
(EKxHZ = 0)
AECLKOUTx
(B)
(EKxHZ = 1)
6
7
A. EMIFA Bus consists of: ACE[3:0], ABE[7:0], AED[63:0], AEA[22:3], AARE/ASDCAS/ASADS/ASRE, AAOE/ASDRAS/ASOE,
and AAWE/ASDWE/ASWE, ASDCKE, ASOE3, and APDT.
B. The EKxHZ bits in the EMIF Global Control register (GBLCTL) determine the state of the ECLKOUTx signals during HOLDA. If
EKxHZ = 0, ECLKOUTx continues clocking during Hold mode. If EKxHZ = 1, ECLKOUTx goes to high impedance during Hold mode, as shown in this figure.
TMS320DM643 Video/Imaging Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
SPRS269C – FEBRUARY 2005 – REVISED JANUARY 2007
5.8.3.4 HOLD/ HOLDA Timing
Table 5-27. Timing Requirements for the HOLD/ HOLDA Cycles for EMIFA Module
(1)
(see Figure 5-32 )
–500 –600
NO. UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX
3 t
h(HOLDAL-HOLDL)
Hold time, HOLD low after HOLDA low E E ns
(1) E = the EMIF input clock (ECLKIN, CPU/4 clock, or CPU/6 clock) period in ns for EMIFA.
Table 5-28. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for the HOLD/ HOLDA
Cycles for EMIFA Module
(1) (2) (3)
(see Figure 5-32 )
–500 –600
NO. PARAMETER UNIT
MIN MAX MIN MAX
1 t
d(HOLDL-EMHZ)
Delay time, HOLD low to EMIFA Bus high impedance 2E
(4)
2E
(4)
ns
2 t
d(EMHZ-HOLDAL)
Delay time, EMIF Bus high impedance to HOLDA low 0 2E 0 2E ns
4 t
d(HOLDH-EMLZ)
Delay time, HOLD high to EMIF Bus low impedance 2E 7E 2E 7E ns
5 t
d(EMLZ-HOLDAH)
Delay time, EMIFA Bus low impedance to HOLDA high 0 2E 0 2E ns
6 t
d(HOLDL-EKOHZ)
Delay time, HOLD low to AECLKOUTx high impedance 2E
(4)
2E
(4)
ns
7 t
d(HOLDH-EKOLZ)
Delay time, HOLD high to AECLKOUTx low impedance 2E 7E 2E 7E ns
(1) E = the EMIF input clock (ECLKIN, CPU/4 clock, or CPU/6 clock) period in ns for EMIFA. (2) EMIFA Bus consists of: ACE[3:0], ABE[7:0], AED[63:0], AEA[22:3], AARE/ ASDCAS/ ASADS/ ASRE, AAOE/ ASDRAS/ ASOE, and
AAWE/ ASDWE/ ASWE, ASDCKE, ASOE3, and APDT.
(3) The EKxHZ bits in the EMIF Global Control register (GBLCTL) determine the state of the ECLKOUTx signals during HOLDA. If EKxHZ =
0, ECLKOUTx continues clocking during Hold mode. If EKxHZ = 1, ECLKOUTx goes to high impedance during Hold mode, as shown in Figure 5-32 .
(4) All pending EMIF transactions are allowed to complete before HOLDA is asserted. If no bus transactions are occurring, then the
minimum delay time can be achieved. Also, bus hold can be indefinitely delayed by setting NOHOLD = 1.
Figure 5-32. HOLD/ HOLDA Timing for EMIFA
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