TLV2401, TLV2402, TLV2404
FAMILY OF 900-nA/Ch RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT/OUTPUT
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS WITH REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION
SLOS244 – FEBRUARY 2000
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
Micro-Power Operation ... < 1 µA/Channel
D
Input Common-Mode Range Exceeds the
Rails ... –0.1 V to VCC + 5 V
D
Rail-to-Rail Input/Output
D
Gain Bandwidth Product ... 5.5 kHz
D
Supply Voltage Range ... 2.5 V to 16 V
D
Specified Temperature Range
– TA = 0°C to 70°C... Commercial Grade
– TA = –40°C to 125°C... Industrial Grade
D
Ultra-Small Packaging
– 5-Pin SOT-23 (TLV2401)
– 8-Pin MSOP (TLV2402)
D
Universal OpAmp EVM
description
The TLV240x family of single-supply operational
amplifiers has the lowest supply current available
today at only 900 nA per channel. Added to this is
reverse battery protection making the device even
more ideal for battery powered systems. And for
harsh environments, the inputs can be taken 5 V
above the positive supply rail without damage to
the device.
The low supply current is coupled with extremely
low input bias currents enabling them to be used
with mega-Ω resistors making them ideal for
portable, long active life, applications. DC
accuracy is ensured with a low typical offset
voltage as low as 390 µV, CMRR of 120 dB and
minimum open loop gain of 130 V/mV at 2.7 V.
The maximum recommended supply voltage is as high as 16 V and ensured operation down to 2.5 V, with
electrical characteristics specified at 2.7 V, 5 V and 15 V. The 2.5-V operation makes it compatible with Li-Ion
battery-powered systems and many micro-power microcontrollers available today including TI’s MSP430.
All members are available in PDIP and SOIC with the singles in the small SOT-23 package, duals in the MSOP,
and quads in TSSOP.
FAMILY PACKAGE TABLE
PDIP SOIC SOT-23 TSSOP MSOP
EVM
TLV2401
†
1 8 8 5 — —
Selection Guide
TLV2404 4 14 14 — 14 —
(Lit# SLOU060)
†
This device is in the Product Preview stage of development. Contact your local TI slaes office for more
information
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
1OUT
1IN–
1IN+
V
CC
2IN+
2IN–
2OUT
4OUT
4IN–
4IN+
GND
3IN+
3IN–
3OUT
(TOP VIEW)
TLV2404
D, N, OR PW PACKAGE
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
0246810121416
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
VCC – Supply Voltage – V
CC
I Supply Current – – A/Chµ
AV = 1
VIN = VCC / 2
TA =25 °C
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
TI is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
TLV2401, TLV2402, TLV2404
FAMILY OF 900-nA/Ch RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT/OUTPUT
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS WITH REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION
SLOS244 – FEBRUARY 2000
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV2401 AVAILABLE OPTIONS
IO
max
AT 25°C
SMALL OUTLINE
(D)
SOT-23
†
(DBV)
PLASTIC DIP
(P)
0°C to 70°C
TLV2401CD TLV2401CDBV TLV2401CP
-40°C to 125°C
TLV2401ID TLV2401IDBV TLV2401IP
†
This package is available taped and reeled. To order this packaging option, add an R suffix to the part
number (e.g., TL V2401CDR).
TLV2402 AVAILABLE OPTIONS
IO
max
AT 25°C
SMALL OUTLINE
†
(D)
MSOP
(DGK)
PLASTIC DIP
(P)
0°C to 70°C
TLV2402CD TLV2402CDGK TLV2402CP
–40°C to 125°C
TLV2402ID TLV2402IDGK TLV2402IP
†
This package is available taped and reeled. To order this packaging option, add an R suffix to the part
number (e.g., TL V2402CDR).
TLV2404 AVAILABLE OPTIONS
IO
max
AT 25°C
SMALL OUTLINE
(D)
PLASTIC DIP
(N)
TSSOP
(PW)
0°C to 70°C
TLV2404CD TLV2404CN TLV2404CPW
–40°C to 125°C
TLV2404ID TLV2404IN TLV2404IPW
†
This package is available taped and reeled. To order this packaging option, add an R suffix to the part
number (e.g., TL V2404CDR).
TLV2401, TLV2402, TLV2404
FAMILY OF 900-nA/Ch RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT/OUTPUT
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS WITH REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION
SLOS244 – FEBRUARY 2000
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV240x P ACKAGE PINOUTS
3
2
4
5
(TOP VIEW)
1
OUT
GND
IN+
V
CC
IN–
TLV2401
DBV PACKAGE
NC – No internal connection
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
NC
IN–
IN+
GND
NC
V
CC
OUT
NC
TLV2401
D OR P PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1OUT
1IN–
1IN+
GND
V
CC
2OUT
2IN–
2IN+
TLV2402
D, DGK, OR P PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
1OUT
1IN–
1IN+
V
CC
2IN+
2IN–
2OUT
4OUT
4IN–
4IN+
GND
3IN+
3IN–
3OUT
(TOP VIEW)
TLV2404
D, N, OR PW PACKAGE
TLV2401, TLV2402, TLV2404
FAMILY OF 900-nA/Ch RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT/OUTPUT
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS WITH REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION
SLOS244 – FEBRUARY 2000
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
†
Supply voltage, VCC (see Note 1) 17 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential input voltage, VID ±20 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input current, I
I
(any input) ±10 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output current, IO ±10 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous total power dissipation See Dissipation Rating Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, TA: C suffix 0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I suffix –40°C to 125°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maximum junction temperature, T
J
150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
stg
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 1: All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to GND
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
POWER RATING
D (8) 38.3 176 710 mW
D (14) 26.9 122.6 1022 mW
DBV (5) 55 324.1 385 mW
DGK (8) 54.23 259.96 481 mW
N (14) 32 78 1600 mW
P (8) 41 104 1200 mW
PW (14) 29.3 173.6 720 mW
recommended operating conditions
MIN MAX UNIT
Common-mode input voltage range, V
ICR
–0.1 VCC+5 V
Operating free-air temperature, T
TLV2401, TLV2402, TLV2404
FAMILY OF 900-nA/Ch RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT/OUTPUT
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS WITH REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION
SLOS244 – FEBRUARY 2000
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics at recommended operating conditions, VCC = 2.7, 5 V, and 15 V (unless
otherwise noted)
dc performance
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
T
A
†
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
α
VIO
Offset voltage draft
RS = 50 Ω
25°C 3 µV/°C
25°C 70 120
Common-mode rejection ratio
Large-signal differential voltage Vpp = 4 V,
Full range 120
†
Full range is 0°C to 70°C for the C suffix and –40°C to 125°C for the I suffix. If not specified, full range is –40°C to 125°C.
input characteristics
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
T
A
†
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
VCC = 2.7 V
25°C or
Full range
–0.1
to
7.7
V
V
ICR
Common-mode input voltage range
Measured over CMRR
range, RS = 50 Ω
VCC = 5 V
25°C or
Full range
–0.1
to
10
V
VCC = 15 V
25°C or
Full range
–0.1
to
20
V
25°C 25 250
I
IO
Input offset current
TLV240xC
25°C 100 300
I
IB
Input bias current
900
r
i(d)
Differential input resistance 25°C 300 MΩ
C
i(c)
Common-mode input capacitance f = 100 kHz 25°C 3 pF
†
Full range is 0°C to 70°C for the C suffix and –40°C to 125°C for the I suffix. If not specified, full range is –40°C to 125°C.
TLV2401, TLV2402, TLV2404
FAMILY OF 900-nA/Ch RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT/OUTPUT
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS WITH REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION
SLOS244 – FEBRUARY 2000
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics at recommended operating conditions, VCC = 2.7, 5 V, and 15 V (unless
otherwise noted) (continued)
output characteristics
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
T
A
†
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
VOHHigh-level output voltage
VOLLow-level output voltage
Full range 260
I
O
Output current VO = 0.5 V from rail 25°C ±200 µA
Z
o
Closed-loop output impedance f = 100 Hz, AV = 10 25°C 1200 Ω
†
Full range is 0°C to 70°C for the C suffix and –40°C to 125°C for the I suffix. If not specified, full range is –40°C to 125°C.
power supply
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
T
A
†
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
ICCSupply current (per channel)
= 2.7 to 5 V, No load,
25°C 100 120
Power supply rejection ratio
(∆VCC/∆VIO)
VCC = 5 to 15 V,
No load,
25°C 100 120
VIC = VCC/2 V
Full range 100
†
Full range is 0°C to 70°C for the C suffix and –40°C to 125°C for the I suffix. If not specified, full range is –40°C to 125°C.
dynamic performance
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS T
A
†
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
UGBW Unity gain bandwidth RL = 500 kΩ, CL = 100 pF 25°C 5.5 kHz
SR Slew rate at unity gain V
O(pp)
= 0.8 V, RL = 500 kΩ, CL = 100 pF 25°C 2.5 V/ms
φM Phase margin
VCC = 2.7 or 5 V,
V
(STEP)PP
= 1 V, CL = 100 pF,
AV = –1, RL = 100 kΩ
0.1%
,
AV = –1, RL = 100 kΩ
0.01% 32
†
Full range is 0°C to 70°C for the C suffix and –40°C to 125°C for the I suffix. If not specified, full range is –40°C to 125°C.
TLV2401, TLV2402, TLV2404
FAMILY OF 900-nA/Ch RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT/OUTPUT
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS WITH REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION
SLOS244 – FEBRUARY 2000
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics at recommended operating conditions, VCC = 2.7, 5 V, and 15 V (unless
otherwise noted) (continued)
noise/distortion performance
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS T
A
†
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VnEquivalent input noise voltage
z
I
n
Equivalent input noise current f = 100 Hz 8 fA/√Hz
†
Full range is 0°C to 70°C for the C suffix and –40°C to 125°C for the I suffix. If not specified, full range is –40°C to 125°C.
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table of Graphs
FIGURE
V
IO
Input Offset Voltage vs Common-mode input voltage 1, 2, 3
vs Free-air temperature 4, 6, 8
vs Common-mode input voltage 5, 7, 9
vs Free-air temperature 4, 6, 8
vs Common-mode input voltage 5, 7, 9
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio vs Frequency 10
V
OH
High-level output voltage vs High-level output current 11, 13, 15
V
OL
Low-level output voltage vs Low-level output current 12, 14, 16
V
O(PP)
Output voltage peak-to-peak vs Frequency 17
Z
o
Output impedance vs Frequency 18
I
CC
Supply current vs Supply voltage 19
PSRR Power supply rejection ratio vs Frequency 20
A
VD
Differential voltage gain vs Frequency 21
Phase vs Frequency 21
Gain-bandwidth product vs Supply voltage 22
SR Slew rate vs Free-air temperature 23
φ
m
Phase margin vs Load capacitance 24
Gain margin vs Load capacitance 25
Large-signal voltage follower 26, 27, 28
Small-signal voltage follower 29
Large-signal inverted pulse response 30, 31, 32
Small-signal inverted pulse response 33
Crosstalk vs Frequency 34