0
220
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
0505 10
15
20
25 30
35
40 45
PV -SupplyVoltage(BTL)-Vrms
DD
P -OutputPower-W
O
4 W
6 W
T =75°C
C
8 W
2 x 210 Watt STEREO DIGITAL AMPLIFIER POWER STAGE
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
FEATURES
• 2 × 160 W at 10% THD+N Into 8- Ω BTL
• 2 × 210 W at 10% THD+N Into 6- Ω BTL
• 1 × 300 W at 10% THD+N Into 4- Ω PBTL
• >110 dB SNR (A-Weighted, TAS5518
Modulator)
• <0.09% THD+N at 1 W
• Two Thermally Enhanced Package Options:
– DKD (36-pin PSOP3)
– DDV (44-pin HTSSOP)
• High-Efficiency Power Stage (>90%) With
80-m Ω Output MOSFETs
• Power-On Reset for Protection on Power Up
Without Any Power-Supply Sequencing
• Integrated Self-Protection Circuits Including
Undervoltage, Overtemperature, Overload,
Short Circuit
• Error Reporting
• EMI Compliant When Used With
Recommended System Design
• Intelligent Gate Drive
• Mid-Z Ramp Compatible for reduced "pop
noise"
This system only requires a simple passive LC
demodulation filter to deliver high-quality,
high-efficiency audio amplification with proven EMI
(1)
compliance. This device requires two power
supplies, at 12 V for GVDD and VDD, and at 50V for
PVDD. The TAS5162 does not require power-up
sequencing due to internal power-on reset. The
efficiency of this digital amplifier is greater than 90%
into 6 Ω , which enables the use of smaller power
supplies and heatsinks.
The TAS5162 has an innovative protection system
integrated on-chip, safeguarding the device against a
wide range of fault conditions that could damage the
system. These safeguards are short-circuit
protection, overcurrent protection, undervoltage
protection, and overtemperature protection. The
TAS5162 has a new proprietary current-limiting
circuit that reduces the possibility of device shutdown
during high-level music transients. A new
programmable overcurrent detector allows the use of
lower-cost inductors in the demodulation output filter.
BTL OUTPUT POWER vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
APPLICATIONS
• Mini/Micro Audio System
• DVD Receiver
• Home Theater
DESCRIPTION
The TAS5162 is a high performance, integrated
stereo digital amplifier power stage with an improved
protection system. The TAS5162 is capable of
driving a 6- Ω bridge-tied load (BTL) at up to 210 W
per channel at THD = 10%, low integrated noise at
the output, low THD+N performance without clipping,
and low idle power dissipation.
A low-cost, high-fidelity audio system can be built
using a TI chipset, comprising a modulator (e.g.,
TAS5508) and the TAS5162. PurePath Digital™
PurePath Digital, PowerPad are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
(1) The DDV package will deliver the stated maximum power
levels; however, this is dependant on system
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
configuration. The smaller pad area also makes the
thermal interface to the heatsink more important. For
multichannel systems that require two channels to be
driven at full power with the DDV package option, it is
recommended to design the system so that the two
channels are in two separate devices.
Copyright © 2006–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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GVDD_B
OTW
SD
PWM_A
RESET_AB
PWM_B
OC_ADJ
GND
AGND
VREG
M3
M2
M1
PWM_C
RESET_CD
PWM_D
VDD
GVDD_C
GVDD_A
BST_A
PVDD_A
OUT_A
GND_A
GND_B
OUT_B
PVDD_B
BST_B
BST_C
PVDD_C
OUT_C
GND_C
GND_D
OUT_D
PVDD_D
BST_D
GVDD_D
DKD PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
P0018-01
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GVDD_B
OTW
NC
NC
SD
PWM_A
RESET_AB
PWM_B
OC_ADJ
GND
AGND
VREG
M3
M2
M1
PWM_C
RESET_CD
PWM_D
NC
NC
VDD
GVDD_C
DDV PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
GVDD_A
BST_A
NC
PVDD_A
PVDD_A
OUT_A
GND_A
GND_B
OUT_B
PVDD_B
BST_B
BST_C
PVDD_C
OUT_C
GND_C
GND_D
OUT_D
PVDD_D
PVDD_D
NC
BST_D
GVDD_D
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P0016-02
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
GENERAL INFORMATION
Terminal Assignment
The TAS5162 is available in two thermally enhanced packages:
• 36-pin PSOP3 package (DKD)
• 44-pin HTSSOP PowerPad™ package (DDV)
Both package types contain a heat slug that is located on the top side of the device for convenient thermal
coupling to the heatsink.
2
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SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
GENERAL INFORMATION (continued)
MODE Selection Pins for Both Packages
MODE PINS
M3 M2 M1
0 0 0 2N
0 0 1 2N
0 1 0 1N
0 1 1 1N
1 0 0 1N
1 0 1 Protection works similarly to SE Mode
1 1 0
1 1 1
(1) The 1N and 2N naming convention is used to indicate the required number of PWM lines to the power stage per channel in a specific
mode.
(2) An overload protection (OLP) occurring on A or B causes both channels to shut down. An OLP on C or D works similarly. Global errors
like overtemperature error (OTE), undervoltage protection (UVP), and power-on reset (POR) affect all channels.
PWM INPUT OUTPUT CONFIGURATION PROTECTION SCHEME
(1)
AD/BD modulation 2 channels BTL output BTL mode, full protection
(1)
AD/BD modulation 2 channels BTL output BTL mode, latching shutdown
(1)
AD modulation 2 channels BTL output BTL mode, full protection
(1)
AD modulation 1 channel PBTL output PBTL mode, full protection. Only PWM_A input
Protection works similarly to BTL mode
(1)
AD modulation 4 channels SE output
difference in SE mode is that OUT_X is Hi-Z
instead of a pulldown through internal pulldown
resistor.
(1)
1N
AD modulation PWM Input protection, latching
4 channels SE output - No
shutdown
(1,0,0); however, the PWM input protection is
disabled. Also, overcurrent detection will latch if
an error occurs.
Reserved
is used.
TAS5162
(2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
. Only
(2)
Package Heat Dissipation Ratings
(1)
PARAMETER TAS5162DKD TAS5162DDV
R
( ° C/W)—2 BTL or 4 SE channels (8 transistors) 1.0 1.1
θ JC
R
( ° C/W)—1 BTL or 2 SE channel(s) (4 transistors) 1.5 2.2
θ JC
R
( ° C/W)—(1 transistor) 5.0 7.4
θ JC
Pad area
(2)
2
80 mm
(1) JC is junction-to-case, CH is case-to-heatsink.
(2) R
is an important consideration. Assume a 2-mil thickness of typical thermal grease between the pad area and the heatsink and both
θ CH
channels active. The R
with this condition is 2.6 ° C/W for the DKD package and 4.0 ° C/W for the DDV package.
θ CH
2
34 mm
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3
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range unless otherwise noted
TAS5162
VDD to AGND –0.3 V to 13.2 V
GVDD_X to AGND –0.3 V to 13.2 V
PVDD_X to GND_X
OUT_X to GND_X
BST_X to GND_X
VREG to AGND –0.3 V to 4.2 V
GND_X to GND –0.3 V to 0.3 V
GND_X to AGND –0.3 V to 0.3 V
GND to AGND –0.3 V to 0.3 V
PWM_X, OC_ADJ, M1, M2, M3 to AGND –0.3 V to 4.2 V
RESET_X, SD, OTW to AGND –0.3 V to 7 V
Maximum continuous sink current ( SD, OTW) 9 mA
Maximum operating junction temperature range, T
Storage temperature –40 ° C to 125 ° C
Lead temperature, 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260 ° C
Minimum pulse duration, low 50 ns
(2)
(2)
(2)
J
(1)
–0.3 V to 71 V
–0.3 V to 71V
–0.3 V to 79.7 V
0 ° C to 125 ° C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) These voltages represent the dc voltage + peak ac waveform measured at the terminal of the device in all conditions.
ORDERING INFORMATION
T
A
0 ° C to 70 ° C TAS5162DKD 36-pin PSOP3
0 ° C to 70 ° C TAS5162DDV 44-pin HTSSOP
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
For the most current specification and package information, see the TI Web site at www.ti.com.
4
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SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME DKD NO. DDV NO.
AGND 9 11 P Analog ground
BST_A 35 43 P HS bootstrap supply (BST), external .033- µ F capacitor to OUT_A
BST_B 28 34 P HS bootstrap supply (BST), external .033- µ F capacitor to OUT_B
BST_C 27 33 P HS bootstrap supply (BST), external .033- µ F capacitor to OUT_C
BST_D 20 24 P HS bootstrap supply (BST), external .033- µ F capacitor to OUT_D
GND 8 10 P Ground
GND_A 32 38 P Power ground for half-bridge A
GND_B 31 37 P Power ground for half-bridge B
GND_C 24 30 P Power ground for half-bridge C
GND_D 23 29 P Power ground for half-bridge D
GVDD_A 36 44 P Gate-drive voltage supply requires 0.1- µ F capacitor to AGND
GVDD_B 1 1 P Gate-drive voltage supply requires 0.1- µ F capacitor to AGND
GVDD_C 18 22 P Gate-drive voltage supply requires 0.1- µ F capacitor to AGND
GVDD_D 19 23 P Gate-drive voltage supply requires 0.1- µ F capacitor to AGND
M1 13 15 I Mode selection pin
M2 12 14 I Mode selection pin
M3 11 13 I Mode selection pin
NC – 3, 4, 19, 20, 25, – No connect. Pins may be grounded.
42
OC_ADJ 7 9 O Analog overcurrent programming pin requires resistor to ground
OTW 2 2 O Overtemperature warning signal, open-drain, active-low
OUT_A 33 39 O Output, half-bridge A
OUT_B 30 36 O Output, half-bridge B
OUT_C 25 31 O Output, half-bridge C
OUT_D 22 28 O Output, half-bridge D
PVDD_A 34 40, 41 P Power supply input for half-bridge A requires close decoupling of
PVDD_B 29 35 P Power supply input for half-bridge B requires close decoupling of
PVDD_C 26 32 P Power supply input for half-bridge C requires close decoupling of
PVDD_D 21 26, 27 P Power supply input for half-bridge D requires close decoupling of
PWM_A 4 6 I Input signal for half-bridge A
PWM_B 6 8 I Input signal for half-bridge B
PWM_C 14 16 I Input signal for half-bridge C
PWM_D 16 18 I Input signal for half-bridge D
RESET_AB 5 7 I Reset signal for half-bridge A and half-bridge B, active-low
RESET_CD 15 17 I Reset signal for half-bridge C and half-bridge D, active-low
SD 3 5 O Shutdown signal, open-drain, active-low
VDD 17 21 P Power supply for digital voltage regulator requires a 47- µ F
VREG 10 12 P Digital regulator supply filter pin requires 0.1- µ F capacitor to
(1) I = input, O = output, P = power
FUNCTION
(1)
required
required
required
required
0.01- µ F capacitor in parallel with a 1.0- µ F capacitor to GND_A.
0.01- µ F capacitor in parallel with a 1.0- µ F capacitor to GND_B.
0.01- µ F capacitor in parallel with a 1.0- µ F capacitor to GND_C.
0.01- µ F capacitor in parallel with a 1.0- µ F capacitor to GND_D.
capacitor in parallel with a 0.1- µ F capacitor to GND for decoupling.
AGND.
DESCRIPTION
TAS5162
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5
Temp.
Sense
M1
M2
RESET_AB
SD
OTW
AGND
OC_ADJ
VREG VREG
VDD
M3
Power
On
Reset
Under-
voltage
Protection
GND
PWM_D OUT_D
GND_D
PVDD_D
BST_D
Timing
Gate
Drive
PWM
Rcv.
Overload
Protection
I
sens e
GVDD_D
RESET_CD
4
Protection
and
I/OLogic
PWM_C OUT_C
GND_C
PVDD_C
BST_C
Timing
Gate
Drive
Ctrl.
PWM
Rcv.
GVDD_C
PWM_B OUT_B
GND_B
PVDD_B
BST_B
Timing
Gate
Drive
Ctrl.
PWM
Rcv.
GVDD_B
PWM_A OUT_A
GND_A
PVDD_A
BST_A
Timing
Gate
Drive
Ctrl.
PWM
Rcv.
GVDD_A
Ctrl.
BTL/PBTL−Configuration
Pulldown Resistor
BTL/PBTL−Configuration
PulldownResistor
BTL/PBTL−Configuration
PulldownResistor
BTL/PBTL−Configuration
PulldownResistor
InternalPullup
ResistorstoVREG
B0034-03
4
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM
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6
2nd-Order L-C
Output Filter
for Each
Half-Bridge
Bootstrap
Capacitors
2-Channel
H-Bridge
BTL Mode
System
Microcontroller
OUT_A
OUT_B
OUT_C
OUT_D
BST_A
BST_B
BST_C
BST_D
RESET_AB
RESET_CD
System
Power
Supply
Hardwire
Mode
Control
PVDD
GVDD (12 V)/VDD (12 V)
GND
Hardwire
OC Limit
M1
M3
PVDD
Power
Supply
Decoupling
50 V
12 V
GND
VAC
PWM_A
PWM_C
PWM_D
PWM_B
VALID
M2
Left-
Channel
Output
Right-
Channel
Output
Input
H-Bridge 1
Input
H-Bridge 2
GVDD
VDD
VREG
Power Supply
Decoupling
4
PVDD_A, B, C, D
GND_A, B, C, D
GVDD_A, B, C, D
4 4
VDD
GND
VREG
AGND
OC_ADJ
Bootstrap
Capacitors
2nd-Order L-C
Output Filter
for Each
Half-Bridge
SD
OTW
Output
H-Bridge 2
Output
H-Bridge 1
OTW
SD
TAS5508
B0047-01
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
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7
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
PVDD_X Half-bridge supply DC supply voltage 0 50 52.5 V
GVDD_X DC supply voltage 10.8 12 13.2 V
VDD Digital regulator input DC supply voltage 10.8 12 13.2 V
RL(BTL) 4.6 6-8
RL(SE) Load impedance Output AD modulation, switching 2.5 3-8 Ω
RL(PBTL) 4-8
L
(BTL) 5 10
Output
L
(SE) Output-filter inductance 5 10 µ H
Output
L
(PBTL) 5 10
Output
F
PWM
T
J
AUDIO SPECIFICATIONS (BTL)
PVDD_X = 50 V, GVDD = VDD = 12 V, BTL mode, RL= 6 Ω , R
384 kHz, case temperature = 75 ° C, unless otherwise noted. Audio performance is recorded as a chipset, using TAS5508
PWM processor with an effective modulation index limit of 96.1%. All performance is in accordance with recommended
operating conditions unless otherwise specified.
P
O
THD+N Total harmonic distortion + noise
V
n
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio
DNR Dynamic range dB
P
idle
(1) SNR is calculated relative to 0-dBFS input level.
(2) Actual system idle losses are affected by core losses of output inductors.
Supply for logic regulators and gate-drive
circuitry
Output filter: L = 10 µ H, C = 470 nF.
frequency > 350 kHz
Minimum output inductance under
short-circuit condition
PWM frame rate 192 384 432 kHz
Junction temperature 0 125 ° C
= 22 K Ω , audio frequency = 1 kHz, AES17 filter, F
OC
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT
RL= 4 Ω , 10% THD, clipped input
signal (PVDD = 38.5 Volts)
RL= 6 Ω , 10% THD, clipped input
signal
RL= 8 Ω , 10% THD, clipped input
Power output per channel, DKD package
signal
RL= 4 Ω , 0 dBFS, unclipped input
signal (PVDD = 38.5 Volts)
RL= 6 Ω , 0 dBFS, unclipped input
signal
RL= 8 Ω , 0 dBFS, unclipped input
signal
TAS5162
MIN TYP MAX
160
210
160 W
120
165
125
0 dBFS 0.2%
1 W 0.09%
Output integrated noise A-weighted, TAS5508 Modulator 140 µ V
A-Weighted, TAS5518 Modulator 85
(1)
A-weighted, TAS5508 Modulator 102
A-weighted, TAS5518 Modulator 112
A-weighted, input level = –60 dBFS
using TAS5508 modulator
A-weighted, input level = –60 dBFS
using TAS5518 modulator
Power dissipation due to idle losses (IPVDD_X) PO= 0 W, 4 channels switching
(2)
102
112
2.5 W
=
PWM
dB
AUDIO SPECIFICATIONS (Single-Ended Output)
PVDD_X = 50 V, GVDD = VDD = 12 V, SE mode, RL= 3 Ω , R
384 kHz, case temperature = 75 ° C, unless otherwise noted. Audio performance is recorded as a chipset, using TAS5086
PWM processor with an effective modulation index limit of 96.1%. All performance is in accordance with recommended
8
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= 22 K Ω , audio frequency = 1 kHz, AES17 filter, F
OC
=
PWM
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
AUDIO SPECIFICATIONS (Single-Ended Output) (continued)
PVDD_X = 50 V, GVDD = VDD = 12 V, SE mode, RL= 3 Ω , R
384 kHz, case temperature = 75 ° C, unless otherwise noted. Audio performance is recorded as a chipset, using TAS5086
PWM processor with an effective modulation index limit of 96.1%. All performance is in accordance with recommended
operating conditions unless otherwise specified.
operating conditions unless otherwise specified.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT
P
O
THD+N Total harmonic distortion + noise
V
n
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio
DNR Dynamic range 110 dB
P
idle
(1) SNR is calculated relative to 0-dBFS input level.
(2) Actual system idle losses are affected by core losses of output inductors.
Power output per channel, DKD package W
Output integrated noise A-weighted 85 µ V
(1)
Power dissipation due to idle losses (IPVDD_X) PO= 0 W, 4 channels switching
= 22 K Ω , audio frequency = 1 kHz, AES17 filter, F
OC
TAS5162
MIN TYP MAX
RL= 3 Ω , 10% THD, clipped input
signal
RL= 4 Ω , 10% THD, clipped input
signal
RL= 3 Ω , 0 dBFS, unclipped input
signal
RL= 4 Ω , 0 dBFS, unclipped input
signal
105
80
80
60
0 dBFS 0.2%
1 W 0.09%
A-weighted 110 dB
A-weighted, input level = –60 dBFS
using TAS5086 modulator
(2)
2.5 W
=
PWM
AUDIO SPECIFICATIONS (PBTL)
PVDD_X = 50 V, GVDD = VDD = 12 V, PBTL mode, RL= 4 Ω , R
Schottky diode connected from each output pin to to ground, audio frequency = 1 kHz, AES17 filter, F
temperature = 75 ° C, unless otherwise noted. Audio performance is recorded as a chipset, using TAS5508 PWM processor
with an effective modulation index limit of 96.1%. All performance is in accordance with recommended operating conditions
unless otherwise specified.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT
P
O
THD+N Total harmonic distortion + noise
V
n
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio
DNR Dynamic range dB
P
idle
(1) SNR is calculated relative to 0-dBFS input level.
(2) Actual system idle losses are affected by core losses of output inductors.
Power output per channel, DKD package W
Output integrated noise A-weighted 140 µ V
(1)
Power dissipation due to idle losses (IPVDD_X) PO= 0 W, 1 channel switching
= 22 K Ω , 1/2 of an MBRM5100-13 dual, 5A@100V,
OC
PWM
= 384 kHz, case
TAS5162
MIN TYP MAX
RL= 4 Ω , 10% THD, clipped input
signal
RL= 4 Ω , 0 dBFS, unclipped input
signal
RL= 3 Ω , 10% THD, clipped input
signal
RL= 3 Ω , 0 dBFS, unclipped input
signal
300
240
400
300
0 dBFS 0.2%
1 W 0.09%
A-weighted 102 dB
A-weighted, input level = –60 dBFS
using TAS5508 modulator
A-weighted, input level = –60 dBFS
using TAS5518 modulator
(2)
102
110
2.5 W
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9
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
RL= 6 Ω , F
unless otherwise specified.
Internal Voltage Regulator and Current Consumption
VREG VDD = 12 V 2.95 3.3 3.65 V
IVDD VDD supply current mA
IGVDD_X Gate supply current per half-bridge mA
IPVDD_X Half-bridge idle current
Output Stage MOSFETs
R
DSon,LS
R
DSon,HS
I/O Protection
V
uvp,G
V
uvp,hyst
(1)
OTW
OTW
HYST
(1)
OTE
OTE-
OTW
differential
OTE
HYST
OLPC Overload protection counter F
I
OC
I
OCT
R
OCP
R
PD
Static Digital Specifications
V
IH
V
IL
Leakage Input leakage current -100 100 µ A
OTW/SHUTDOWN (SD)
R
INT_PU
V
OH
V
OL
FANOUT Device fanout OTW, SD No external pullup 30 Devices
= 384 kHz, unless otherwise noted. All performance is in accordance with recommended operating conditions
PWM
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS UNIT
Voltage regulator, only used as a
reference node
Operating, 50% duty cycle 10
Idle, reset mode 6
50% duty cycle 8
Reset mode 0.3
50% duty cycle, without output filter or load 15 mA
Reset mode, no switching 500 µ A
Drain-to-source resistance, LS 90 m Ω
Drain-to-source resistance, HS 90 m Ω
TJ= 25 ° C, includes metallization resistance,
GVDD = 12 V
TJ= 25 ° C, includes metallization resistance,
GVDD = 12 V
Undervoltage protection limit,
GVDD_X
(1)
Overtemperature warning 115 125 135 ° C
(1)
Temperature drop needed below
OTW temp. for OTW to be inactive 25 ° C
after the OTW event
Overtemperature error 145 155 165 ° C
OTE-OTW differential 25 ° C
(1)
(1)
A reset needs to occur for SD for be
released following an OTE event.
= 384 kHz 1.3 ms
PWM
Overcurrent limit protection 12 A
Resistor—programmable, nominal,
R
= 22 k Ω
OCP
Overcurrent response time Time from application of short condition to 250 ns
Hi-Z of affected 1/2 bridge
OC programming resistor range Resistor tolerance = 5% 22 69 k Ω
Internal pulldown resistor at the
output of each half-bridge
High-level input voltage 2 V
Low-level input voltage 0.8 V
Connected when RESET is active to provide
bootstrap capacitor charge. Not used in SE 1.0 k Ω
mode
PWM_A, PWM_B, PWM_C, PWM_D, M1,
M2, M3, RESET_AB, RESET_CD
Internal pullup resistance, OTW to
VREG, SD to VREG
High-level output voltage V
Internal pullup resistor 2.95 3.3 3.65
External pullup of 4.7 k Ω to 5 V 4.5 5
Low-level output voltage IO= 4 mA 0.2 0.4 V
TAS5162
MIN TYP MAX
8.5 V
400 mV
25 ° C
20 26 35 k Ω
(1) Specified by design
10
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS, BTL CONFIGURATION
0
220
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
0505 10
15
20
25 30
35
40 45
PV -SupplyVoltage(BTL)-Vrms
DD
P -OutputPower-W
O
4 W
6 W
T =75°C
C
8 W
0.005
10
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.5
1
2
5
20m 300 100m 200m 1 2 10 20 100
THD+N-TotalHarmonicDistortion+Noise-%
P -OutputPower(BTL)-W
O
8 W
4 W
6 W
PV =38.5V,
T =75°C,
DigitalGain=2.5dB
DD
C
0
100
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
0 440 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400
2CHOutputPower-W
Efficiency=%
PV =38.5V,
T =75°C,
DigitalGain=2.5dB
DD
C
4 W
6 W
8 W
0
180
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
0 50 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
PV -SupplyVoltage(BTL)-Vrms
DD
4 W
6 W
T =75°C
C
P -OutputPower-W
O
8 W
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION + NOISE OUTPUT POWER
vs vs
OUTPUT POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Figure 1. Figure 2.
UNCLIPPED OUTPUT POWER SYSTEM EFFICIENCY
vs vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE OUTPUT POWER
Figure 3. Figure 4.
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11
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
10 120 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
T -CaseTemperature(BTL)-°C
C
P -OutputPower-W
O
4 W
6 W
T =75°C,
DigitalGain=2.5dB
C
8 W
0
52
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
44
48
0 420 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400
P -OutputPower-W
O
PowerLoss
4 W
6 W
T =75°C,
DigitalGain=2.5dB
C
8 W
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140
-150
0 2k 4k 6k 8k 10k 12k 14k 16k 18k 20k 22k
f-Frequency-Hz
Noise Amplitude-dBr
T =75°C,
V =31.71V
C
ref
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS, BTL CONFIGURATION (continued)
SYSTEM POWER LOSS SYSTEM OUTPUT POWER
vs vs
OUTPUT POWER CASE TEMPERATURE
Figure 5. Figure 6.
NOISE AMPLITUDE
vs
FREQUENCY
12
Figure 7.
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS, SE CONFIGURATION
0.005
10
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.5
1
2
5
20m 100 100m 200m 1 2 10 20
THD+N-TotalHarmonicDistortion+Noise-%
P -OutputPower(SE)-W
O
4 W
T =75°C,
DigitalGain=2.5dB
C
3 W
0
110
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0505 10
15
20
25 30
35
40 45
PV -SupplyVoltage(SE)-Vrms
DD
4 W
3 W
T =75°C
C
P -OutputPower-W
O
0
120
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
10 120 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
T -CaseTemperature(SE)-°C
C
P -OutputPower-W
O
4 W
3 W
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION + NOISE OUTPUT POWER
vs vs
OUTPUT POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Figure 8. Figure 9.
OUTPUT POWER
vs
CASE TEMPERATURE
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Figure 10.
13
0
340
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
0 50 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
PV -SupplyVoltage(PBTL)-Vrms
DD
4 W
6 W
T =75°C
C
P -OutputPower-W
O
8 W
0.005
10
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.5
1
2
5
20m 500 100m 200m 1 2 10 20 100 200
THD+N-TotalHarmonicDistortion+Noise-%
P -OutputPower(PBTL)-W
O
4 W
T =75°C,
DigitalGain=2.5dB
C
8 W
6 W
0
400
40
80
120
160
200
240
280
320
360
10 120 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
T -CaseTemperature-°C
C
P -OutputPower-W
O
4 W
6 W
8 W
T =75°C
C
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS, PBTL CONFIGURATION
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION + NOISE OUTPUT POWER
vs vs
OUTPUT POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Figure 11. Figure 12.
SYSTEM OUTPUT POWER
vs
CASE TEMPERATURE
14
Figure 13.
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VALID
GVDD
10 Ω
10 Ω
10 m F
100nF
GVDD
1 Ω
100nF
Shutdown
PWM1_P
PWM1_M
PWM2_P
PWM2_M
PWM_A
PWM_C
OTW
RESET_AB
M2
M3
RESET_CD
VDD
GVDD_C
GVDD_B
PWM_D
VREG
M1
SD
AGND
PWM_B
OC_ADJ
GND
GND_C
OUT_A
BST_A
OUT_B
BST_B
PVDD_B
PVDD_A
BST_C
PVDD_C
OUT_C
GND_A
GND_B
OUT_D
PVDD_D
BST_D
36
35
34
33
23
19
20
21
22
24
25
26
27
28
32
31
30
29
GND_D
GVDD_D
GVDD_A
13
14
15
16
17
18
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Microcontroller
22kΩ
100nF
33nF
33nF
33nF
33nF
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
1000 m
F
63V
PVDD
470nF
100V
10 m H@10 A
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
3.3 Ω
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
1000 m F
63V
PVDD
3.3 Ω
1.0 Fm
100V
47 m F
100nF
100nF
100nF
10 m H@10 A
TAS5162DKD
0 Ω
Optional
TAS5508
10 Ω
10 Ω
1.0 Fm
100V
470nF
100V
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
10 m H@10 A
10 m H@10 A
100nF
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
ai_d_btl_les194
100nF
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
1 Ω
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
Figure 14. Typical Differential (2N) BTL Application With AD Modulation Filters (For Reference Only,
component values and connection will change.)
Submit Documentation Feedback
15
VALID
GVDD
10 Ω
10 Ω
10 Fm
100nF
GVDD
1 Ω
100nF
Shutdown
PWM1
PWM2
PWM_A
PWM_C
OTW
RESET_AB
M2
M3
RESET_CD
VDD
GVDD_C
GVDD_B
PWM_D
VREG
M1
SD
AGND
PWM_B
OC_ADJ
GND
GND_C
OUT_A
BST_A
OUT_B
BST_B
PVDD_B
PVDD_A
BST_C
PVDD_C
OUT_C
GND_A
GND_B
OUT_D
PVDD_D
BST_D
36
35
34
33
23
19
20
21
22
24
25
26
27
28
32
31
30
29
GND_D
GVDD_D
GVDD_A
13
14
15
16
17
18
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Microcontroller
22kΩ
100nF
33nF
33nF
33nF
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
1000 m F
63V
PVDD
470nF
100V
10 m H@10 A
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
3.3 Ω
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
1000 m F
63V
PVDD
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
47 Fm
100nF
100nF
100nF
10 m H@10 A
TAS5162DKD
0 Ω
Optional
TAS5508
10 Ω
10 Ω
1.0 Fm
100V
470nF
100V
10mH@10 A
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
10 m H@10 A
33nF
Noconnect
Noconnect
ai_se_btl_les194
1 Ω
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
16
Figure 15. Typical Non-Differential (1N) BTL Application With AD Modulation Filters (For Reference Only,
component values and connection will change.)
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PVDD/2
PVDD/2
PVDD/2
PVDD/2
VALID
GVDD
10 Ω
10 Ω
10 Fm
100nF
GVDD
1 Ω
100nF
Shutdown
PWM1_P1
PWM2_P
PWM3_P
PWM4_P
PWM_A
PWM_C
OTW
RESET_AB
M2
M3
RESET_CD
VDD
GVDD_C
GVDD_B
PWM_D
VREG
M1
SD
AGND
PWM_B
OC_ADJ
GND
GND_C
OUT_A
BST_A
OUT_B
BST_B
PVDD_B
PVDD_A
BST_C
PVDD_C
OUT_C
GND_A
GND_B
OUT_D
PVDD_D
BST_D
36
35
34
33
23
19
20
21
22
24
25
26
27
28
32
31
30
29
GND_D
GVDD_D
GVDD_A
13
14
15
16
17
18
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Microcontroller
22kW
100nF
33nF
33nF
33nF
33nF
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
10nF
100V
1000 m F
63V
PVDD
10 m H@10 A
3.3 Ω
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
1000 m F
63V
PVDD
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
1.0 m F
100V
47 m F
100nF
100nF
100nF
10 m H@10 A
TAS5162DKD
0 Ω
Optional
TAS5508
10 Ω
10 Ω
1.0 m F
100V
10 m H@10 A
10 m H@10 A
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
10nF@100V
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
1 m F
50V
A
B
C
D
220 m F
50V
220 m F
50V
PVDD
D
C
2.7kΩ
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
10nF@100V
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
1 m F
50V
220 m F
50V
220 m F
50V
PVDD
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
10nF@100V
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
1 m F
50V
220 m F
50V
220 m F
50V
PVDD
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
10nF@100V
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
1 m F
50V
220 m F
50V
220 m F
50V
PVDD
2.7kΩ
2.7kΩ
2.7kΩ
A
B
ai_se_o_les194
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
Figure 16. Typical SE Application (For Reference Only, component values and connection will change.)
Submit Documentation Feedback
17
VALID
GVDD
10 Ω
10 Ω
10 m F
100nF
GVDD
1 Ω
100nF
Shutdown
PWM1_P PWM_A
PWM_C
OTW
RESET_AB
M2
M3
RESET_CD
VDD
GVDD_C
GVDD_B
PWM_D
VREG
M1
SD
AGND
PWM_B
OC_ADJ
GND
GND_C
OUT_A
BST_A
OUT_B
BST_B
PVDD_B
PVDD_A
BST_C
PVDD_C
OUT_C
GND_A
GND_B
OUT_D
PVDD_D
BST_D
36
35
34
33
23
19
20
21
22
24
25
26
27
28
32
31
30
29
GND_D
GVDD_D
GVDD_A
13
14
15
16
17
18
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Microcontroller
22kW
100nF
33nF
33nF
33nF
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
1000 m F
63V
PVDD
10 m H@10 A
3.3 Ω
10nF
100V
100nF
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
47 Fm
100nF
100nF
100nF
10 m H@10 A
TAS5162DKD
0 Ω
Optional
TAS5508
10 Ω
10 Ω
1.0 Fm
100V
10 H@10 Am
10 H@10 Am
10nF
100V
1000 Fm
63V
PVDD
3.3 Ω
33nF
PWM1_M
470nF
63V
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
ai_d_pbtl_les194
1 Ω
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
Figure 17. Typical Differential (2N) PBTL Application With AD Modulation Filters (For Reference Only,
18
component values and connection will change.)
Submit Documentation Feedback
VALID
GVDD
10 Ω
10 Ω
10 Fm
100nF
GVDD
1 Ω
100nF
Shutdown
PWM1 PWM_A
PWM_C
OTW
RESET_AB
M2
M3
RESET_CD
VDD
GVDD_C
GVDD_B
PWM_D
VREG
M1
SD
AGND
PWM_B
OC_ADJ
GND
GND_C
OUT_A
BST_A
OUT_B
BST_B
PVDD_B
PVDD_A
BST_C
PVDD_C
OUT_C
GND_A
GND_B
OUT_D
PVDD_D
BST_D
36
35
34
33
23
19
20
21
22
24
25
26
27
28
32
31
30
29
GND_D
GVDD_D
GVDD_A
13
14
15
16
17
18
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Microcontroller
22kW
100nF
33nF
33nF
33nF
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
1000 Fm
63V
PVDD
10 H@10 Am
3.3 Ω
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
1000 Fm
63V
PVDD
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
1.0 Fm
100V
47 Fm
100nF
100nF
100nF
10 H@10 Am
TAS5162DKD
0 Ω
Optional
TAS5508
10 Ω
10 Ω
1.0 Fm
100V
10 H@10 Am
10 H@10 Am
33nF
470nF
63V
10nF
100V
10nF
100V
3.3 Ω
3.3 Ω
100nF
100V
100nF
100V
Noconnect
Noconnect
Noconnect
se2pbtl_les194
1 Ω
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
Figure 18. Typical Non-Differential (1N) PBTL Application (For Reference Only, component values and
connection will change.)
Submit Documentation Feedback
19
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
THEORY OF OPERATION
POWER SUPPLIES
To facilitate system design, the TAS5162 needs only
a 12-V supply in addition to the (typical) 50-V
power-stage supply. An internal voltage regulator
provides suitable voltage levels for the digital and
low-voltage analog circuitry. Additionally, all circuitry
requiring a floating voltage supply, e.g., the high-side
gate drive, is accommodated by built-in bootstrap
circuitry requiring only a few external capacitors.
In order to provide outstanding electrical and
acoustical characteristics, the PWM signal path
including gate drive and output stage is designed as
identical, independent half-bridges. For this reason,
each half-bridge has separate gate drive supply
(GVDD_X), bootstrap pins (BST_X), and
power-stage supply pins (PVDD_X). Furthermore, an
additional pin (VDD) is provided as supply for all
common circuits. Although supplied from the same
12-V source, it is highly recommended to separate
GVDD_A, GVDD_B, GVDD_C, GVDD_D, and VDD
on the printed-circuit board (PCB) by RC filters (see
application diagram for details). These RC filters
provide the recommended high-frequency isolation.
Special attention should be paid to the power-stage
power supply; this includes component selection,
PCB placement, and routing. As indicated, each
half-bridge has independent power-stage supply pins
(PVDD_X). For optimal electrical performance, EMI
compliance, and system reliability, it is important that
each PVDD_X pin is decoupled with a 100-nF
ceramic capacitor placed as close as possible to
each supply pin. It is recommended to follow the
PCB layout of the TAS5162 reference design. For
additional information on recommended power
supply and required components, see the application
diagrams given previously in this data sheet.
The 12-V supply should be from a low-noise,
low-output-impedance voltage regulator. Likewise,
the 50-V power-stage supply is assumed to have low
output impedance and low noise. The power-supply
sequence is not critical as facilitated by the internal
power-on-reset circuit. Moreover, the TAS5162 is
fully protected against erroneous power-stage
turn-on due to parasitic gate charging. Thus,
voltage-supply ramp rates (dV/dt) are non-critical
within the specified range (see the Recommended
Operating Conditions section of this data sheet).
Special attention should be paid to placing all
decoupling capacitors as close to their associated
SYSTEM POWER-UP/POWER-DOWN
pins as possible. In general, inductance between the SEQUENCE
power supply pins and decoupling capacitors must
be avoided. (See reference board documentation for
additional information.)
Powering Up
The TAS5162 does not require a power-up
For a properly functioning bootstrap circuit, a small sequence. The outputs of the H-bridges remain in a
ceramic capacitor must be connected from each highimpedance state until the gate-drive supply
bootstrap pin (BST_X) to the power-stage output pin voltage (GVDD_X) and VDD voltage are above the
(OUT_X). When the power-stage output is low, the undervoltage protection (UVP) voltage threshold (see
bootstrap capacitor is charged through an internal the Electrical Characteristics section of this data
diode connected between the gate-drive power-- sheet). Although not specifically required, it is
supply pin (GVDD_X) and the bootstrap pin. When recommended to hold RESET_AB and RESET_CD
the power-stage output is high, the bootstrap in a low state while powering up the device. This
capacitor potential is shifted above the output allows an internal circuit to charge the external
potential and thus provides a suitable voltage supply bootstrap capacitors by enabling a weak pulldown of
for the high-side gate driver. In an application with the half-bridge output.
PWM switching frequencies in the range from 352
kHz to 384 kHz, it is recommended to use 33-nF
ceramic capacitors, size 0603 or 0805, for the
bootstrap supply. These 33-nF capacitors ensure
sufficient energy storage, even during minimal PWM
duty cycles, to keep the high-side power stage FET
(LDMOS) fully turned on during the remaining part of
the PWM cycle. In an application running at a
reduced switching frequency, generally 192 kHz, the
bootstrap capacitor might need to be increased in
value.
When the TAS5162 is being used with TI PWM
modulators such as the TAS5508, no special
attention to the state of RESET_AB and RESET_CD
is required, provided that the chipset is configured as
recommended.
Powering Down
The TAS5162 does not require a power-down
sequence. The device remains fully operational as
long as the gate-drive supply (GVDD_X) voltage and
VDD voltage are above the undervoltage protection
(UVP) voltage threshold (see the Electrical
20
Submit Documentation Feedback
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
Characteristics section of this data sheet). Although being present. TI recommends monitoring the OTW
not specifically required, it is a good practice to hold signal using the system microcontroller and
RESET_AB and RESET_CD low during power down, responding to an overtemperature warning signal by,
thus preventing audible artifacts including pops or e.g., turning down the volume to prevent further
clicks. heating of the device resulting in device shutdown
When the TAS5162 is being used with TI PWM
modulators such as the TAS5508, no special To reduce external component count, an internal
attention to the state of RESET_AB and RESET_CD pullup resistor to 3.3 V is provided on both SD and
is required, provided that the chipset is configured as OTW outputs. Level compliance for 5-V logic can be
recommended. obtained by adding external pullup resistors to 5 V
Mid Z Sequence Compatibility
The TAS5162 is compatible with the Mid Z
Sequence from the TAS5086 Modulator. The Mid Z
Sequence is a series of pulses that is generated by The TAS5162 contains advanced protection circuitry
the modulator that causes the power stage to slowly carefully designed to facilitate system integration and
enable its outputs as it begins to switch. ease of use, as well as to safeguard the device from
By slowly starting the PWM switching, the impulse
response created by the onset of switching is
reduced. This impulse response is the acoustic
artifact that is heard in the output transducers
(loudspeakers) and is commonly termed a "click" or
"pop".
The low acoustic artifact noise of TAS5162 will be
further decreased when used in combination with a
TAS5086 modulator and the Mid Z sequence is
enabled.
The Mid Z Sequence is primarily used for the
single-ended mode of operation. It facilitates a
"softer" PWM output start after the split cap output
configuration is charged.
ERROR REPORTING
The SD and OTW pins are both active-low,
open-drain outputs. Their function is for
protection-mode signaling to a PWM controller or
other system-control device.
Any fault resulting in device shutdown is signaled by
the SD pin going low. Likewise, OTW goes low when
the device junction temperature exceeds 125 ° C (see
the following table).
SD OTW DESCRIPTION
0 0 Overtemperature (OTE) or overload (OLP) or
undervoltage (UVP)
0 1 Overload (OLP) or undervoltage (UVP)
1 0 Junction temperature higher than 125 ° C
(overtemperature warning)
1 1 Junction temperature lower than 125 ° C and no
OLP or UVP faults (normal operation)
(OTE).
(see the Electrical Characteristics section of this data
sheet for further specifications).
DEVICE PROTECTION SYSTEM
permanent failure due to a wide range of fault
conditions such as short circuits, overload,
overtemperature, and undervoltage. The TAS5162
responds to a fault by immediately setting the power
stage in a high-impedance (Hi-Z) state and asserting
the SD pin low. In situations other than overload or
over temperature, the device automatically recovers
when the fault condition has been removed or the
gate supply voltage has increased. For highest
possible reliability, recovering from an
overload/over-temperature fault requires external
reset of the device (see the Device Reset section of
this data sheet) no sooner than 1 second after the
shutdown.
The TAS5162 contains circuitry associated with its
PWM inputs that will detect the condition when a
PWM input is continuously high or low. Without this
protection circuitry, if a PWM input is not correct, the
PVDD power supply could appear on the associated
output pin. This condition could damage either the
output load (loudspeaker) or the device. If a PWM
input remains either high or low over 15 µ S, the
device's outputs will be set into a Hi-Z state. If this
error condition occurs, SD will not be asserted low.
The above mentioned operation is used for all of the
BTL output modes except for Mode 0,0,1 and the
Single-ended Mode 1,0,1 those are the Latching
Shutdown Modes. In the Latching Shutdown Mode,
the over current error recovery circuitry is disabled
and an over current condition will cause the device to
shutdown immediately. After shutdown, RESET_AB
and/or RESET_CD must be asserted to restore
normal operation after the over current condition is
removed.
Note that asserting either RESET_AB or RESET_CD
low forces the SD signal high, independent of faults
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21
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
Use of TAS5162 in High-Modulation-Index
Capable Systems
This device requires at least 50 ns of low time on the
output per 384-kHz PWM frame rate in order to keep
the bootstrap capacitors charged. As an example, if
the modulation index is set to 99.2% in the TAS5508,
this setting allows PWM pulse durations down to 20
ns. This signal, which does not meet the 50-ns
requirement, is sent to the PWM_X pin and this
low-state pulse time does not allow the bootstrap
capacitor to stay charged. In this situation, the low
voltage across the bootstrap capacitor can cause a
failure of the high-side MOSFET transistor,
especially when driving a low-impedance load. The
TAS5162 device requires limiting the TAS5508
modulation index to less than 97.0% to keep the
bootstrap capacitor charged under all signals and
loads.
The device contains bootstrap capacitor under
voltage protection circuit (BST_UVP) that monitors
the voltage on the bootstrap capacitors. When the
voltage on the on the bootstrap capacitors is less
than required for safe operation, the TAS5162 will
initiate bootstrap capacitor recharge sequences until
the bootstrap capacitors are properly charged for
safe operation. This function may be activated at a
modulation index of greater than 97.0%
TI strongly recommends using a TI PWM processor,
such as TAS5508 or TAS5086, with the modulation
index set at 96.1% to interface with TAS5162.
The Modulation Index is set by writing 0x04 to the
Modulation Index Limit Register (0x16) in the
TAS5508B or TAS5518A. In the case of the
TAS5086 a 0x04 is written to the Modulation Limit
Register (0x10).
Overcurrent (OC) Protection With Current
Limiting and Overload Detection
The device has independent, fast-reacting current
detectors with programmable trip threshold (OC
threshold) on all high-side and low-side power-stage
FETs. See the following table for OC-adjust resistor
values. The detector outputs are closely monitored
by two protection systems. The first protection
system controls the power stage in order to prevent
the output current from further increasing, i.e., it
performs a current-limiting function rather than
prematurely shutting down during combinations of
high-level music transients and extreme speaker
overload protection are independent for half-bridges
A and B and, respectively, C and D. That is, if the
bridge-tied load between half-bridges A and B
causes an overload fault, only half-bridges A and B
are shut down.
• For the lowest-cost bill of materials in terms of
component selection, the OC threshold measure
should be limited, considering the power output
requirement and minimum load impedance.
Higher-impedance loads require a lower OC
threshold.
• The demodulation-filter inductor must retain at
least 5 µ H of inductance at twice the OC
threshold setting.
Unfortunately, most inductors have decreasing
inductance with increasing temperature and
increasing current (saturation). To some degree, an
increase in temperature naturally occurs when
operating at high output currents, due to core losses
and the dc resistance of the inductor's copper
winding. A thorough analysis of inductor saturation
and thermal properties is strongly recommended.
Setting the OC threshold too low might cause issues
such as lack of enough output power and/or
unexpected shutdowns due to too-sensitive overload
detection.
In general, it is recommended to follow closely the
external component selection and PCB layout as
given in the Application section.
For added flexibility, the OC threshold is
programmable within a limited range using a single
external resistor connected between the OC_ADJ pin
and AGND. (See the Electrical Characteristics
section of this data sheet for information on the
correlation between programming-resistor value and
the OC threshold.) It should be noted that a properly
functioning overcurrent detector assumes the
presence of a properly designed demodulation filter
at the power-stage output. Short-circuit protection is
not provided directly at the output pins of the power
stage but only on the speaker terminals (after the
demodulation filter). It is required to follow certain
guidelines when selecting the OC threshold and an
appropriate demodulation inductor:
OC-Adjust Resistor Values Max. Current Before OC Occurs
(k Ω ) (A)
22 12.2
27 10.5
load impedance drops. If the high-current situation 47 6.4
persists, i.e., the power stage is being overloaded, a
second protection system triggers a latching
shutdown, resulting in the power stage being set in
68 4.0
100 3.0
the high-impedance (Hi-Z) state. Current limiting and
Overtemperature Protection
The TAS5162 has a two-level temperature-protection
22
Submit Documentation Feedback
TAS5162
SLES194C – OCTOBER 2006 – REVISED MAY 2007
system that asserts an active-low warning signal
( OTW) when the device junction temperature
exceeds 125 ° C (nominal) and, if the device junction
temperature exceeds 155 ° C (nominal), the device is
put into thermal shutdown, resulting in all half-bridge
outputs being set in the high-impedance (Hi-Z) state
and SD being asserted low. OTE is latched in this
case and RESET_AB and RESET_CD must be
asserted low.
Undervoltage Protection (UVP) and Power-On
Reset (POR)
The UVP and POR circuits of the TAS5162 fully
protect the device in any power-up/down and
brownout situation. While powering up, the POR
circuit resets the overload circuit (OLP) and ensures
that all circuits are fully operational when the
GVDD_X and VDD supply voltages reach 9.8 V
(typical). Although GVDD_X and VDD are
independently monitored, a supply voltage drop
below the UVP threshold on any VDD or GVDD_X
pin results in all half-bridge outputs immediately
being set in the high-impedance (Hi-Z) state and SD
being asserted low. The device automatically
resumes operation when all supply voltage on the
bootstrap capacitors have increased above the UVP
threshold.
DEVICE RESET
Two reset pins are provided for independent control
of half-bridges A/B and C/D. When RESET_AB is
asserted low, all four power-stage FETs in half--
bridges A and B are forced into a high-impedance
(Hi-Z) state. Likewise, asserting RESET_CD low
forces all four power-stage FETs in half-bridges C
and D into a high-impedance state. Thus, both reset
pins are well suited for hard-muting the power stage
if needed.
In BTL modes, to accommodate bootstrap charging
prior to switching start, asserting the reset inputs low
enables weak pulldown of the half-bridge outputs. In
the SE mode, the weak pulldowns are not enabled,
and it is therefore recommended to ensure bootstrap
capacitor charging by providing a low pulse on the
PWM inputs when reset is asserted high.
Asserting either reset input low removes any fault
information to be signaled on the SD output, i.e., SD
is forced high.
A rising-edge transition on either reset input allows
the device to resume operation after an overload
fault.
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23
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
18-May-2007
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
TAS5162DDV ACTIVE HTSSOP DDV 44 35 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TAS5162DDVG4 ACTIVE HTSSOP DDV 44 35 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TAS5162DDVR ACTIVE HTSSOP DDV 44 2000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TAS5162DDVRG4 ACTIVE HTSSOP DDV 44 2000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TAS5162DKD ACTIVE SSOP DKD 36 29 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TAS5162DKDG4 ACTIVE SSOP DKD 36 29 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TAS5162DKDR ACTIVE SSOP DKD 36 500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
TAS5162DKDRG4 ACTIVE SSOP DKD 36 500 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp
CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR
CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR
CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR
CU NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR
Call TI Level-4-260C-72 HR
Call TI Level-4-260C-72 HR
Call TI Level-4-260C-72 HR
Call TI Level-4-260C-72 HR
(3)
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS
compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer: The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
23-May-2007
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
Device Package Pins Site Reel
Diameter
(mm)
TAS5162DDVR DDV 44 TAI 330 24 8.6 15.6 1.8 12 24 Q1
Reel
Width
(mm)
A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1
(mm)W(mm)
23-May-2007
Pin1
Quadrant
TAPE AND REEL BOX INFORMATION
Device Package Pins Site Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TAS5162DDVR DDV 44 TAI 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pack Materials-Page 2
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