DSingle-Ended Output
D>95-dB Dynamic Range (TDAA System)
DTHD+N < 0.1% (1 kHz, 1 W to 15 W RMS
Into 4 Ω)
DPower Efficiency > 90% Into 4-Ω to 8-Ω Load
DLow Profile, SMD 32-Pin PowerPAD Package
Requires No Heat-Sink When Using
Recommended Layout
D2 × 15-W RMS Continuous Power Into 4 Ω
DSelf-Protecting Design
D3.3-V Digital Interface
DEMI Compliant When Used With
Recommended System Design
APPLICATIONS
DDigital TV Audio Amplifier
DCar Audio Amplifiers and Head Units
DInternet Music Appliance
DMini/Micro Component Systems
DESCRIPTION
The T AS5101 is a high-performance true digital stereo
audio amplifier (TDAA) Power Stage, designed to drive
2 × 15 watts per channel. The TAS5101 incorporates
TI’s equibitt technology and is used in conjunction with
a Digital Audio PWM processor (TAS50xx) to deliver
high-power, true digital audio amplification. The
efficiency of this digital amplifier can be greater than
90%, reducing the size of both the power supplies and
heat sinks needed. The TAS5101 accepts a stereo
PWM 3.3V input and controls the switching of an
internal CMOS H-bridge.
When used with the T AS50xx PWM Processor , system
performance of less than 0.09% THD is attainable.
Over-current protection, over-temperature, and
under-voltage protections are built into the TAS5101,
safeguarding the H-bridge and speakers against output
shorts, over-voltage conditions, and other fault
conditions that could damage the system.
TYPICAL TDAA STEREO AUDIO SYSTEM
Digital Audio
• TAS3001
• TAS3103
• DSP
• DIR1703
• 1394
• Volume
• EQ
• DRC
• Bass
• Treble
The T AS5000 in NOT recommended for use with the TAS5101
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PowerPAD and Equibit are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
• Serial Audio Input Port
• Internal PLL
• PCM–PWM Modulator
TAS5010
NOTE:
www.ti.com
L-C
Filter
TAS5101
L-C
Filter
• 2 × 15 W Single-Ended
H-Bridge Power Devices
Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
TAS5101
SLES039 – JUNE 2002
terminal assignments
The TAS5101 is offered in a thermally enhanced 32-pin HTSSOP surface-mount package (DAP).
TAS5010 Digital Audio PWM Processor Data Manual – TI Literature Number SLAS328
System Design Considerations for True Digital Audio Power Amplifiers – TI Literature Number SLAA117
Digital Audio Measurements – TI Literature Number SLAA114
PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package – TI Literature Number SLMA002
T AS5101_SE Application Report – TI Literature Number SLEA001
suggested system block diagrams
See application note SLAA117 for more details.
Digital Audio
• TAS3001
• TAS3103
• DSP
• DIR1703
• 1394
• Digital Parametric EQ
• Volume
TAS5010
• Serial Audio Input Port
• Internal PLL
TAS5101
• 2 × 1/2 H-Bridge
• DRC
• Bass
• Treble
Figure 1. System #1: Stereo Configuration With TAS3001 Digital Audio Processor
L-C
Filter
L-C
Filter
2
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A
functional block diagram
TAS5101
SLES039 – JUNE 2002
PWM_AP
PWM_AM
BIAS_A
HiZ
RESET
SHUTDOWN
ERR1
ERR0
LDROUTB
PVDDB2
VRFILT
BIAS_B
PWM_BM
PWM_BP
PVDDA2
LDR
DIFF
RCVR
Control/Sense
Circuit
LDR
DIFF
RCVR
LDROUTA
Boot Strap
Gate Drive
Boot Strap
Gate Drive
BOOTSTRAP
1/2 H-Bridge
Bandgap
Reference
1/2 H-Bridge
PVDDA1
PVDDA1
OUTPUTA
OUTPUTA
PVSS
BOOTSTRAPB
PVDDB1
PVDDB1
OUTPUTB
OUTPUTB
DVDD
DVSS
www.ti.com
PVSS
3
TAS5101
SLES039 – JUNE 2002
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAMENO.
BIAS_A11IConnect external resistor to DVSS. See application note SLAA117
BIAS_B12IConnect external resistor to DVSS. See application note SLAA117
BOOTSTRAPA30OBootstrap capacitor pin for H-bridge A
BOOTSTRAPB19OBootstrap capacitor pin for H-bridge B
DVDD6I3.3-V digital voltage supply for logic
DVSS7, 8, 9IDigital ground for logic is internally connected to PVSS. All three pins must be tied together but not
ERR13OError/warning report indicator. This output is open drain with internal pullup resistor.
ERR04OError/warning report indicator. This output is open drain with internal pullup resistor.
LDROUTA31OLow voltage drop-out regulator output A (not to be used to supply current to external circuitry)
LDROUTB18OLow voltage drop-out regulator output B (not to be used to supply current to external circuitry)
OUTPUTA26, 27OH-bridge output A
OUTPUTB22, 23OH-bridge output B
PVDDA128, 29IHigh voltage power supply , H-bridge A
PVDDA232IHigh voltage power supply for low-dropout voltage regulator A-side
PVDDB120, 21IHigh voltage power supply , H-bridge B
PVDDB217IHigh voltage power supply for low-dropout voltage regulator B-side
PVSS24, 25IHigh voltage power supply ground
HiZ13IHiZ = 0, when asserted, the H-bridge output is set to high-impedance mode
PWM_AP1IPWM input A(+)
PWM_AM2IPWM input A(–)
PWM_BP16IPWM input B(+)
PWM_BM15IPWM input B(–)
RESET14IReset and mute mode = 0, normal mode = 1, when in reset mode, H-bridge MOSFETs are in low-low
SHUTDOWN5ODevice is in shutdown due to fault condition, normal mode = 1, shutdown = 0. The shutdown
VRFILT10OA filter capacitor should be added between VRFIL T and DVSS pins.
NOTE: The four PWM inputs: PWM_AP , PWM_AM, PWM_BP, and PWM_BM must always be connected to the TAS5010 output pins, and never
left floating. Floating PWM input pins will cause an illegal PWM input state signal to be asserted.
I/O
connected externally to PVSS. See Figure 5.
output state. Asserting the RESET
condition can be cleared by asserting the RESET
pullup resistor.
DESCRIPTION
signal low causes all fault conditions to be cleared.
signal. This output is open drain with internal
Dual pins: OUTPUTA, OUTPUTB, PVDDA1 and PVDDB1 must have both pins connected externally to the same point on the circuit board,
respectively. Both PVSS pins must also be connected together externally. These multiple pins are for the high current DMOS output
devices. Failure to connect all the multiple pins to the same respective node will result in excessive current flow in the internal bond wires
and can cause the device to fail. All electrical characteristics are specified and measured with all of the multiple pins conne cted to the same
node, respectively .
4
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SLES039 – JUNE 2002
functional description
PWM H-bridge state control
The digital interface control signals consists of PWM_AP, PWM_AM, PWM_BP, and PWM_BM. These signals
are a complementary differential signal format for the A-side H-bridge and the B-side H-bridge.
bootstrapped gate drive
The TAS5101 includes 2 dedicated bootstrapped power supplies. A bootstrap capacitor is connected between
the individual bootstrap pin and the associated output as described in the application note SLAA117. For
example, a capacitor will be connected between the BOOTSTRAPA pin and OUTPUTA pin, and another
capacitor will be connected between the BOOTSTRAPB pin and the OUTPUTB pin. The bootstrap power
supply minimizes the number of high voltage power supply levels externally supplied to the system while
providing a low noise supply level for driving the high-side N-channel DMOS transistors. See application note
SLAA117 for details.
low-dropout voltage regulator
Two on-chip low-dropout voltage regulators (LDO) are provided to minimize the number of external power
supplies needed for the system. These voltage regulators are for internal circuits only and cannot be used for
external circuitry. Each LDO is dedicated to an H-bridge and its gate driver. An LDO output capacitor is
connected between the individual LDO output pin and the associated output return as described in the
application note SLAA1 17. For example, a capacitor will be connected between the LDROUTA pin and PVSS
pin, and another capacitor will be connected between the LDROUTB pin and PVSS pin. This capacitor is usually
0.1 µF.
TAS5101
high-current H-bridge output stage
The positive outputs of the H-bridge are the two OUTPUT A pins. The negative outputs of the H-bridge are the
two OUTPUTB pins. The logic for the input command to H-bridge outputs is described in the H-bridge output
mapping section below. When the TAS5101 is in the normal mode, as seen in the H-bridge output mapping
tables, the outputs are decoded from the inputs. However, the TAS5101 is immediately shut down if any of the
following error conditions occur: over-current, over-temperature, low regulator output voltage, or an illegal PWM
input state is applied. For these conditions, the outputs are set to the appropriate disabled state as specified
in the H-bridge output mapping section, and the SHUTDOWN
pin is set low.
H-bridge output mapping
The A-side and B-side H-bridge output is designed to the following truth table:
INPUTSOUTPUTS
RESETHiZPWM_AP/BPPWM_AM/BMSHUTDOWNOUTPUTA/B
XXXX00 or Hi-Z
X0XX1Hi-ZHigh Impedance
01XX10Low
110000Low
110110Normal
111011Normal
111100Low
†
Output is 0 for low voltage, over temperature, and illegal input. Hi-Z is for over current.
†
DESCRIPTION
Shutdown
www.ti.com
5
TAS5101
SLES039 – JUNE 2002
control/sense circuitry
The control/sense circuitry consists of the following 3.3-V logic level pins: HiZ
SHUTDOWN
to the Hi-Z state. When the HiZ
so that their outputs can be pulled high. The active-low RESET
low-low state and resets the over-current shutdown latch. The HiZ
ERR1
, and SHUTDOWN outputs indicate the following conditions in the T AS5101 as shown in the table below.
. The active-low HiZ input pin powers down all internal circuitry and forces the H-bridge outputs
pin is low, the open drain ERR0, ERR1, and SHUTDOWN pins are also disabled
input pin forces the H-bridge outputs to the
pin overrides the RESET pin. The ERR0,
, RESET, ERR0, ERR1, and
These three outputs are open-drain connections with internal pullup resistors so that wire-ORed connections
can be made by the user with other external control devices. The short circuit protect error condition will latch
the T AS5101 in this shutdown state and force the H-bridge outputs to the Hi-Z state until the device is reset by
means of the RESET
pin. The illegal PWM input state, over-temperature, and low regulator voltage error
conditions will not latch the device in the shutdown condition. Instead the H-bridge outputs are forced to the
low-low state and the TAS5101 will return to normal operation as soon as the error condition ends. Loss of
clocking PWM signal is also considered an illegal PWM input state.
SHUTDOWNERR1ERR0FUNCTIONOUTPUTAOUTPUTB
000Illegal PWM input stateLowLow
001Short circuit protect (latch)Hi-ZHi-Z
010Over temperature protectLowLow
011Low regulator voltage protectLowLow
100Reserved——
101Reserved——
110High temperature – warningNormalNormal
111Normal operationNormalNormal
6
www.ti.com
SLES039 – JUNE 2002
device operation
power sequences
system power-up/power-down sequencing
The recommended power-up/power-down sequence is shown in Figure 3. For proper operation the RESET
signal should be kept LOW when both DVDD and output power (PVDDA1, PVDDA2, PVDDB1, and PVDDB2)
are being applied. The RESET
DVDD
PVDDA1
PVDDA2
PVDDB1
PVDDB2
> 100 ms
RESET/HiZ
signal should remain LOW for at least 1 ms after output power is applied.
> 1 ms
> 1 ms
TAS5101
NOTE: This power-up/power-down sequence will ensure that there are no device reliability issues. However, audio artifacts during power cycling
may occur (see TAS5101_SE Application Report (SLEA001) for more information).
Figure 2. Power-Up/Power-Down Sequence
RESET
function
The device is put into a reset condition when the (active low) RESET
signal is asserted. While in the reset state,
the input H-bridge control signals consisting of PWM_AP , PWM_AM, PWM_BP , and PWM_BM are ignored, and
the H-bridge MOSFETs are placed in a state where OUTPUTA and OUTPUTB are both low. Asserting the
RESET
signal low also causes the short circuit protection latch to be reset. The RESET and HiZ signals are
normally connected to the VALID signal from the TAS5010, when used in a single-ended configuration.
function
HiZ
The HiZ
placing pin 13 at logic low. This function is usually used in conjunction with the RESET
function places the output MOSFETs in a high-impedance state when this function is asserted by
function during power
on and off to reduce or eliminate “pops and clicks” associated with powering the amplifier.
reinitialization sequence
Proper initial conditions for this device include asserting the RESET
and HiZ signals until the reset operation
has completed (1 ms). Additionally, when using this device with the TAS5010 controller, this function can be
accomplished by asserting the reset pin on the TAS5010 during the reset sequence (see Figure 3).
audio application considerations
power supply decoupling
Power supply decoupling and layout optimization information should be obtained by following the detailed
information in the application note SLEA005.
optimal power transfer for H-bridge
The T AS5101 is a power H-bridge that is designed to deliver 2 × 15 W/rms into loads of 4 Ω in a single-ended
configuration. Rather than requiring the usual heatsink, the package is designed to deliver this wattage by
careful layout as described in the application note SLAA1 17. Careful attention must be given to the value of the
high-voltage power supply level for a given load resistance. See recommended operating conditions.
www.ti.com
7
TAS5101
SLES039 – JUNE 2002
audio application considerations (continued)
reconstruction output filter
An output reconstruction filter is required between the H-bridge outputs and the loudspeaker load. This second
order low-pass filter passes the audio information to the loudspeaker, while filtering out the high frequency
out-of-band information contained in the H-bridge output PWM pulses. The values of the L and C components
selected are dependent on the loudspeaker load impedance. See application note SLAA117.
fault indicator usage
The T AS5101 is a self-protecting device that provides device fault reporting, including over-temperature protect,
under-voltage lockout (low-regulator voltage), and short circuit protection. The short circuit protection protects
against short circuits that may occur at the loudspeaker load when configured according to the application note
SLAA117. The TAS5101 is not recommended for driving loads less than 4 Ω, since the internal current limit
protection might be activated.
An under-voltage lockout signal occurs when an insufficient voltage level is present on the LDROUTA or
LDROUTB pins. During this condition gate drive levels are not sufficient for driving the power MOSFET s. Normal
operation is resumed when the minimum proper LDROUT A or LDROUTB level is obtained, and the low regulator
voltage protect signal is de-asserted. See the control/sense circuitry section for error and warning conditions.
A high temperature warning signal is asserted on pin ERR0
when the device temperature exceeds 125°C
typical.
If the internal device temperature exceeds 150°C typical, the over temperature protect signal is asserted and
the TAS5101 is shut down. The device will re-enable once the temperature drops to 125°C typical. See the
control/sense circuitry section for error and warning conditions.
Detection of an illegal PWM input state or the loss of a clocking PWM input signal will cause an illegal PWM input
state signal to be asserted on the ERR1
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
and ERR0 pins and will set the SHUTDOWN pin to the low state.
†
DC supply voltage range: DVDD to DVSS–0.3 V to 5.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PWM_AP, PWM_AM, PWM_BP, PWM_BM–0.3 V to DVDD + 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds) 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
8
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yg
SLES039 – JUNE 2002
recommended operating conditions (nominal output power = 2 × 15 W (RMS), TA = 25°C)
TAS5101
thermal data
Shutdown junction temperature, T
Warning junction temperature, T
One of the most influential components on the thermal performance of a package is board design. In order to take full advantage of the heat
dissipating abilities of the PowerP AD packages, a board must be used that acts similar to a heat sink and allows for the use of the exposed (and
solderable), deep downset pad. See Appendix A of the PowerP AD Thermally Enhanced Package application note, TI literature number SLMA002
and the Thermal Design of the PowerPad PCB Layout section of the System Design Considerations for True Digital Audio Power Amplifiers
application note, TI literature number SLAA117.
†
PARAMETERMINNOMMAXUNIT
J(SD)
J(W)
p
A
jc
Commercial02570
Industrial–402585
2 oz. trace and copper pad with solder23.5°C/W
ja
2 oz. trace and copper pad without solder0.32°C/W
2 oz. trace and copper pad without solder44.3°C/W
ja
150°C
125°C
°
°C
RL = 4 Ω to 8 Ω
PARAMETERMINNOMMAXUNIT
DigitalDVDD to DVSS33.33.6V
PVDDA2 to PVSS16.526.528
Supply voltage
†
If PVDD is greater than 26.5 V , 15 Watts per channel is still the maximum specified continuous output power.
‡
If using a PVVD power supply less than 16.5 V, connect LDROUTA to PVDDA2 and connect LDROUTB to PVDDB2. Under this condition
H-Bridge forward on-state resistance is increased. This will increase internal power dissipation. Maximum output power may need to be reduced
to meet thermal conditions.
Regulator
PVDDB2 to PVSS16.526.528
PVDDA2 to PVSS
PVDDB2 to PVSS
}
}
10.516.5
10.516.5
V
maximum available power at common load impedance for DAP package unclipped (0 dB) level
LOAD IMPEDANCE
†
Dependent on board design and component selection.
(Ω)
426.515
62712.85
8279.64
PVDAA1/PVDDB1
(VDC)
APPROXIMATE MAX OUTPUT POWER
(W)
THD+N AT MAX POWER AND 1 kHz INPUT
< 0.1%
< 0.09%
< 0.09%
†
www.ti.com
9
TAS5101
SLES039 – JUNE 2002
static digital specifications
RESET, HiZ, PWM_AP, PWM_AM, PWM_BP, PWM_BM, TA = 25°C, DVDD = 3.3 V
PARAMETERSMINMAXUNIT
High-level input voltage, V
Low-level input voltage, V
Input leakage current–1010µA
IH
IL
ERR0, ERR1, SHUTDOWN, (open drain with internal pullup resistor) TA = 25°C, DVDD = 3.3 V)
PARAMETERSMINMAXUNIT
Internal pullup resistors from SHUTDOWN, ERR0, ERR1 to DVDD15kΩ
Low-level output voltage (IO = 4 mA), V
OL
TAS5010/TAS5101 system performance measured at the speaker terminals
See the TI Literature Number SLAA117 for TAS5010/TAS5101 system performance.
electrical characteristics
2V
0.8V
0.4V
supply, TA = 25°C (F
switching
= 384 kHz, OUTPUTA and OUTPUTB not connected, DVDD = 3.3 V,
OUTPUTA and OUTPUTB to PVSS
Forward on-state resistance, high-side drivers
PVDDA1 to OUTPUTA, PVDDB1 to OUTPUTB
On-state resistance matching low side98%
On-state resistance matching high side98%
NOTES: 1. Test time should be < 1 ms to avoid temperature change.
2. These parameters are measured with voltage-sensing contacts separate from the current-carrying contacts.
3. Connect PVDDA2 and PVDDB2 to 26.5-V power supply with respect to PVSS. LDROUTA, LDROUTB, BOOTSTRAPA, and
BOOTSTRAPB pins open.
4. Connect PVDDA2 to 26.5-V power supply with respect to PVSS. LDROUTA, LDROUTB, BOOTSTRAPA and BOOTSTRAPB
capacitors are connected respectively. Clock PWM inputs to allow bootstrap capacitors to charge. 93–99% modulation must be used
on PWM_AP , PWM_AM, PWM_BP, and PWM_BM inputs to prevent the activity detector from shutting down the device during this
measurement. Note that F
switching
I
= 2.5 A,
SINK
See Notes 2, 3, and 4,
I
SOURCE
See Notes 2, 3, and 5,
= 384 kHz.
= 2.5 A,
PWM_AP = PWM_BP = 0,
PWM_AM = PWM_BM = 1
PWM_AP = PWM_BP = 1,
PWM_AM = PWM_BM = 0
0.2
0.2Ω
Ω
electrical characteristics, voltage regulator, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETERTEST CONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNIT
Output voltage (LDROUTA, LDROUTB)
NOTE 5: These voltage regulators are for internal gate drive circuits only and are not to be used under any circumstances to supply current to
external circuity .
IO = 5 mA, PVDDA2=PVDDB2 = 18 V to 28 V,
See Note 6, DVDD = 3.3 V
14.515.316V
10
www.ti.com
SLES039 – JUNE 2002
THERMAL INFORMATION
The thermally enhanced DAP package is based on the 32-pin HTSSOP, but includes a thermal pad (see
Figure 4) to provide an effective thermal contact between the IC and the PWB.
Traditionally, surface mount and power have been mutually exclusive terms. A variety of scaled-down TO-220
type packages have leads formed as gull wings to make them applicable for surface-mount applications. These
packages, however, have two shortcomings: they do not address the very low profile requirements (<2 mm) of
many of today’s advanced systems, and they do not offer a terminal-count high enough to accommodate
increasing integration. On the other hand, traditional low-power surface-mount packages require
power-dissipation derating that severely limits the usable range of many high-performance analog circuits.
The PowerPAD package (thermally enhanced HTSSOP) combines fine-pitch surface-mount technology with
thermal performance comparable to much larger power packages.
The PowerP AD package is designed to optimize the heat transfer to the PWB. Because of the very small size
and limited mass of a HTSSOP package, thermal enhancement is achieved by improving the thermal
conduction paths that remove heat from the component. The thermal pad is formed using a patented lead-frame
design and manufacturing technique to provide a direct connection to the heat-generating IC. When this pad
is soldered or otherwise thermally coupled to an external heat dissipater, high power dissipation in the ultrathin,
fine-pitch, surface-mount package can be reliably achieved.
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion.
D. The package thermal performance may be enhanced by bonding the thermal pad to an external thermal plane. This pad is electrically
and thermally connected to the backside of the die and possibly selected leads. Thermal pad size is 3,86 mm X 3,91 mm for the
32-pin T AS5101 device.
E. Falls within JEDEC MO-153
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
28
9,80
9,60
30
11,10
10,90
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32
11,10
38
12,60
12,4010,90
4073257/A 07/97
13
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing
orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms
and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty . Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI
deems necessary to support this warranty . Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for
their products and applications using TI components. T o minimize the risks associated with customer products
and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right,
copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process
in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third–party products or services
does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof.
Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property
of the third party , or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without
alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction
of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for
such altered documentation.
Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that
product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and
is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.
Mailing Address:
Texas Instruments
Post Office Box 655303
Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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