TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TAS5100A Technical data

TAS5100

TAS5100A

SLES030 – FEBRUARY 2002

TRUE DIGITAL AUDIO AMPLIFIER

TAS5100A PWM POWER OUTPUT STAGE

FEATURES

DTAS5000 + TAS5100A TDAA System-High Quality Digital Audio Amplification

D93-dB Dynamic Range (TDAA System)

DTHD+N < 0.08% (1 kHz, 1 W to 30 W RMS Into 6 )

DPower Efficiency > 90% Into 8- Load

DLow Profile, SMD 32-Pin PowerPAD Package

Requires No Heat-Sink When Using Recommended Layout

D30-W RMS Continuous Power Into 4 to 8

DSelf-Protecting Design

D3.3-V Digital Interface

DEMI Compliant When Used With Recommended System Design

APPLICATIONS

DDVD Receiver

DHome Theater

DCar Audio Amplifiers and Head Units

DInternet Music Appliance

DMini/Micro Component Systems

DESCRIPTION

True digital audio amplifier (TDAA) is a new paradigm in digital audio. The TDAA system currently consists of the TAS5000 PCM-PWM modulator device + TAS5100A PWM power output device. This system accepts a serial PCM digital audio stream and converts it to a 3.3-V PWM audio stream (TAS5000). The TAS5100A device then provides a large-signal PWM output. This digital PWM signal is then demodulated providing power output for driving loudspeakers. This patented technology provides low-cost, high-quality, high-efficient digital audio applicable to many audio systems developed for the digital age. The TAS5100A is a single-channel PWM power audio device. It contains integrated gate drivers, four matched and electrically isolated enhancementmode N-channel power DMOS transistors. Also, included are protection and fault-reporting circuitry. This device is optimized for use with the TAS5000 digital modulator.

TYPICAL TDAA STEREO AUDIO SYSTEM

 

 

 

 

 

Left

 

 

 

Digital Audio

 

 

 

 

TAS5100

 

L-C

 

 

 

 

 

Filter

 

 

 

 

A

 

TAS3001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DSP

 

 

TAS5000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SPDIF

 

 

 

Right

 

 

 

1394

 

 

 

TAS5100

 

L-C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Filter

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

Volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQ

Serial Audio Input Port

 

 

 

DRC

 

 

 

Bass

Internal PLL

 

 

 

Treble

PCM–PWM Modulator

2 H-Bridge Power Devices

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

PowerPAD and Equibit are trademarks of Texas Instruments.

 

 

 

PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.

Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated

Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments

 

 

standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include

 

 

testing of all parameters.

 

 

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1

TAS5100A

SLES030 – FEBRUARY 2002

terminal assignments

The TAS5100A is offered in a thermally enhanced 32-pin HTSSOP surface-mount package (DAP).

 

 

 

 

DAP PACKAGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(TOP VIEW)

 

 

 

PWM_AP

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVDDA2

 

 

1

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_AM

 

2

31

 

 

LDROUTA

 

 

 

 

ERR1

 

3

30

 

 

BOOTSTRAPA

 

 

 

 

ERR0

 

4

29

 

 

PVDDA1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

28

 

 

PVDDA1

SHUTDOWN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DVDD

 

6

27

 

 

OUTPUTA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DVSS

 

7

26

 

 

OUTPUTA

 

 

 

 

DVSS

 

8

25

 

 

PVSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DVSS

 

9

24

 

 

PVSS

 

 

 

 

VRFILT

 

10

23

 

 

OUTPUTB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BIAS_A

 

11

22

 

 

OUTPUTB

 

 

 

 

BIAS_B

 

12

21

 

 

PVDDB1

 

 

 

 

PWDN

 

13

20

 

 

PVDDB1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESET

 

14

19

 

 

BOOTSTRAPB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_BM

 

15

18

 

 

LDROUTB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_BP

 

16

17

 

 

PVDDB2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ordering information

TA

PACKAGE

0° C to 70° C

TAS5100ADAP

 

 

–40° C to 85° C

TAS5100AIDAP

references

TAS5000 Digital Audio PWM Process Data Manual – TI Literature Number SLAS270

System Design Considerations for True Digital Audio Power Amplifiers – TI Literature Number SLAA117

Digital Audio Measurements – TI Literature Number SLAA114

PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package – TI Literature Number SLMA002

2

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TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TAS5100A Technical data

TAS5100A

SLES030 – FEBRUARY 2002

functional block diagram

PWM_AP

PWM_AM

BIAS_A

PWDN

RESET

SHUTDOWN

ERR1

ERR0

LDROUTB

PVDDB2

VRFILT

BIAS_B

PWM_BM

PWM_BP

PVDDA2

LDROUTA

BOOTSTRAPA

PVDDA1

PVDDA1

1/2 H-Bridge

LDR

 

 

OUTPUTA

DIFF

Boot Strap

OUTPUTA

RCVR

 

 

Gate Drive

 

 

 

PVSS

Control/Sense

Bandgap

Circuit

Reference

BOOTSTRAPB

PVDDB1

1/2 H-Bridge

PVDDB1

LDR

DIFF

Boot Strap

OUTPUTB

RCVR

 

Gate Drive

 

 

OUTPUTB

 

 

DVDD

DVSS

PVSS

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3

TAS5100A

SLES030 – FEBRUARY 2002

suggested system block diagrams

See application note SLAA117 for more details.

Digital Audio

USB

IEEE 1394

SPDIF

ADC

Automotive MOST

Network

 

 

IIC

 

TAS3001

 

 

Audio

 

 

Control

Digital Parametric EQ

 

Volume

DRC

Bass

Treble

 

Left

TAS5100A

 

 

 

TAS5000

 

 

Right

 

Serial Audio Input Port

TAS5100A

Internal PLL

 

 

Two H-Bridges

Figure 1. System #1: Stereo Configuration With TAS3001 Digital Audio Processor

TAS5000

Home Theater

 

TI DSP

 

DVD 6-Channel

6

Dolby AC-3

TAS5000

Encoded Digital

 

DTS

 

 

Audio Source

 

Volume

 

 

 

EQ

 

 

 

DRC

 

 

 

Bass

 

 

 

Treble

 

TAS5000

CH1

TAS5100A

Left

 

 

CH2

 

 

 

TAS5100A

Right

CH3

TAS5100A

Surround Left

 

 

CH4

 

 

 

TAS5100A

Surround Right

CH5

TAS5100A

Center

 

 

CH6

 

 

 

TAS5100A

Subwoofer

TAS5100A

Figure 2. System #3: 6-Channel Audio Playback

4

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TAS5100A

SLES030 – FEBRUARY 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Terminal Functions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TERMINAL

 

I/O

DESCRIPTION

 

NAME

NO.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BIAS_A

 

11

I

Connect external resistor to DVSS. See application note SLAA117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BIAS_B

 

12

I

Connect external resistor to DVSS. See application note SLAA117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BOOTSTRAPA

 

30

O

Bootstrap capacitor pin for H-bridge A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BOOTSTRAPB

 

19

O

Bootstrap capacitor pin for H-bridge B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DVDD

 

6

I

3.3-V digital voltage supply for logic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DVSS

 

7, 8, 9

I

Digital ground for logic is internally connected to PVSS. All three pins must be tied together but not

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

connected externally to PVSS. See Figure 5.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR1

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

O

Error/warning report indicator. This output is open drain with internal pullup resistor.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERR0

 

 

 

 

 

4

O

Error/warning report indicator. This output is open drain with internal pullup resistor.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LDROUTA

 

31

O

Low voltage drop-out regulator output A (not to be used to supply current to external circuitry)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LDROUTB

 

18

O

Low voltage drop-out regulator output B (not to be used to supply current to external circuitry)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUTA

 

26, 27

O

H-bridge output A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OUTPUTB

 

22, 23

O

H-bridge output B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVDDA1

 

28, 29

I

High voltage power supply, H-bridge A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVDDA2

 

32

I

High voltage power supply for low-dropout voltage regulator A-side

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVDDB1

 

20, 21

I

High voltage power supply, H-bridge B

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVDDB2

 

17

I

High voltage power supply for low-dropout voltage regulator B-side

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVSS

 

24, 25

I

High voltage power supply ground

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWDN

 

 

 

 

13

I

Power down = 0, normal mode = 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_AP

 

1

I

PWM input A(+)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_AM

 

2

I

PWM input A(–)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_BP

 

16

I

PWM input B(+)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PWM_BM

 

15

I

PWM input B(–)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESET

 

 

 

14

I

Reset and mute mode = 0, normal mode = 1, when in reset mode, H-bridge MOSFETs are in low-low

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

output state. Asserting the RESET signal low causes all fault conditions to be cleared.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHUTDOWN

 

 

5

O

Device is in shutdown due to fault condition, normal mode = 1, shutdown = 0, when device is in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

shutdown mode the H-bridge MOSFETs are in low-low output state. The latched output can be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cleared by asserting the RESET signal. This output is open drain with internal pullup resistor.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VRFILT

 

10

O

A filter capacitor must be added between VRFILT and DVSS pins.

NOTE: The four PWM inputs: PWM_AP, PWM_AM, PWM_BP, and PWM_BM must always be connected to the TAS5000 output pins, and never left floating. Floating PWM input pins causes an illegal PWM input state signal to be asserted.

Dual pins: OUTPUTA, OUTPUTB, PVDDA1 and PVDDB1 must have both pins connected externally to the same point on the circuit board, respectively. Both PVSS pins must also be connected together externally. These multiple pins are for the high current DMOS output devices. Failure to connect all the multiple pins to the same respective node results in excessive current flow in the internal bond wires and can cause the device to fail. All electrical characteristics are specified and measured with all of the multiple pins connected to the same node, respectively.

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