ESD Protection Exceeds 2000 V Per
MIL-STD-883, Method 3015; Exceeds 200 V
Using Machine Model (C = 200 pF, R = 0)
D
Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 500 mA Per
JEDEC Standard JESD-17
D
Typical V
(Output Ground Bounce)
OLP
< 1 V at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C
D
High-Drive Outputs (–32-mA IOH, 64-mA IOL)
D
Package Options Include Plastic
Small-Outline (DW), Shrink Small-Outline
(DB), and Thin Shrink Small-Outline (PW)
Packages, Ceramic Chip Carriers (FK),
Ceramic Flat (W) Package, and Plastic (NT)
and Ceramic (JT) DIPs
description
These devices consist of bus-transceiver circuits,
D-type flip-flops, and control circuitry arranged for
multiplexed transmission of data directly from the
input bus or from the internal registers. Data on
the A or B bus is clocked into the registers on the
low-to-high transition of the appropriate clock
(CLKAB or CLKBA) input. Figure 1 illustrates the
four fundamental bus-management functions that
can be performed with the ’ABT646A.
Output-enable (OE
inputs are provided to control the transceiver
functions. In the transceiver mode, data present at
the high-impedance port can be stored in either
register or in both.
) and direction-control (DIR)
SN54ABT646A ...JT OR W PACKAGE
SN74ABT646A . . . DB, DW, NT, OR PW PACKAGE
CLKAB
SN54ABT646A . . . FK PACKAGE
A1
A2
A3
NC
A4
A5
A6
NC – No internal connection
(TOP VIEW)
1
SAB
2
DIR
3
A1
4
A2
5
A3
6
A4
7
A5
8
A6
9
A7
10
A8
11
GND
12
(TOP VIEW)
DIR
SAB
CLKAB
432128
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 13 14 15 16
A8
A7
GND
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
NC
NC
CC
V
27 26
17 18
B8
V
CC
CLKBA
SBA
OE
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
CLKBA
SBA
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
B7
B6
OE
B1
B2
NC
B3
B4
B5
The select-control (SAB and SBA) inputs can multiplex stored and real-time (transparent mode) data. The
direction control (DIR) determines which bus receives data when OE is low. In the isolation mode (OE high),
A data can be stored in one register and/or B data can be stored in the other register.
When an output function is disabled, the input function is still enabled and can be used to store and transmit
data. Only one of the two buses, A or B, can be driven at a time.
T o ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup
resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver.
The SN54ABT646A is characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of –55°C to 125°C.
The SN74ABT646A is characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
EPIC-ΙΙB is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Copyright 1997, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
SN54ABT646A, SN74ABT646A
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUPUTS
SCBS069G – JULY 1991 – REVISED MAY 1997
BUS A
21
OEOE
L
3
DIR
L
BUS A
1
23
CLKAB
REAL-TIME TRANSFER
BUS B TO BUS A
CLKBA
X
X
2
SAB
X
BUS B
22
SBA
L
BUS B
21
L
BUS A
3
DIR
H
BUS A
1
CLKAB
REAL-TIME TRANSFER
BUS A TO BUS B
CLKBA
X
23
BUS B
2
22
SAB
X
L
SBA
X
BUS B
21
X
X
H
Pin numbers shown are for the DB, DW, JT, NT, PW, and W packages.
3
DIR
X
X
X
1
CLKAB23CLKBA
↑
XX
STORAGE FROM
A, B, OR A AND B
2
22
SAB
X
↑
↑↑
SBA
X
X
X
X
X
Figure 1. Bus-Management Functions
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
21
OEOE
L
LH L XHX
3
DIR
L
1
CLKAB
X
TRANSFER STORED DA TA
TO A AND/OR B
23
CLKBA
L
2
SAB
X
22
SBA
H
OPERATION OR FUNCTION
SN54ABT646A, SN74ABT646A
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUPUTS
SCBS069G – JULY 1991 – REVISED MAY 1997
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS
OEDIRCLKABCLKBASABSBAA1–A8B1–B8
XX↑XXXInputUnspecified
XXX ↑XXUnspecified
HX↑↑XXInputInputStore A and B data
HXH or LH or LXXInput disabledInput disabledIsolation, hold storage
LLXXXLOutputInputReal-time B data to A bus
LLXH or LXHOutputInputStored B data to A bus
LHXXLXInputOutputReal-time A data to B bus
LHH or LXHXInputOutputStored A data to B bus
†
The data-output functions may be enabled or disabled by various signals at OE and DIR. Data-input functions are always enabled; i.e., data at
the bus terminals is stored on every low-to-high transition of the clock inputs.
DATA I/Os
†
†
InputStore B, A unspecified
Store A, B unspecified
†
†
logic symbol
‡
OE
DIR
CLKBA
SBA
CLKAB
SAB
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
21
3
23
22
1
2
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
G3
3 EN1 [BA]
3 EN2 [AB]
C4
G5
C6
G7
5
≥1
1
5
7
6D≥1
7
1
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
4D
1
2
‡
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
Pin numbers shown are for the DB, DW, JT, NT, PW, and W packages.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
SN54ABT646A, SN74ABT646A
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUPUTS
SCBS069G – JULY 1991 – REVISED MAY 1997
logic diagram (positive logic)
21
OE
3
DIR
SBA
SAB
23
22
1
2
One of Eight
Channels
CLKBA
CLKAB
1D
C1
4
A1
1D
C1
To Seven Other Channels
Pin numbers shown are for the DB, DW, JT, NT, PW, and W packages.
20
B1
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
UNIT
SN54ABT646A, SN74ABT646A
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUPUTS
SCBS069G – JULY 1991 – REVISED MAY 1997
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage range, V
Input voltage range, V
Voltage range applied to any output in the high or power-off state, VO –0.5 V to 5.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Current into any output in the low state, I
Input clamp current, I
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp-current ratings are observed.
2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with EIA/JEDEC Std JESD51, except for through-hole packages,
which use a trace length of zero.
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 2)
SN54ABT646A
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C
MINMAX
f
clock
t
w
t
su
t
h
6
Clock frequency01250125MHz
Pulse duration, CLK high or low44ns
Setup time, A or B before CLKAB↑ or CLKBA↑33.5ns
Hold time, A or B after CLKAB↑ or CLKBA↑1.51.5ns
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
MINMAX
UNIT
CLKBA or CLKAB
A or B
ns
A or B
B or A
ns
SAB
SBA
†
B or A
ns
OE
A or B
ns
OE
A or B
ns
DIR
A or B
ns
DIR
A or B
ns
SN54ABT646A, SN74ABT646A
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUPUTS
SCBS069G – JULY 1991 – REVISED MAY 1997
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 2)
SN74ABT646A
VCC = 5 V,
f
clock
t
w
t
su
t
h
TA = 25°C
MINMAX
Clock frequency01250125MHz
Pulse duration, CLK high or low44ns
Setup time, A or B before CLKAB↑ or CLKBA↑33ns
Hold time, A or B after CLKAB↑ or CLKBA↑00ns
MINMAX
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature, C
PARAMETER
f
max
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
†
These parameters are measured with the internal output state of the storage register opposite that of the bus input.
PLZ
= 50 pF (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 2)
L
FROM
(INPUT)
or
TO
(OUTPUT)
SN54ABT646A
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C
MINTYPMAX
125125MHz
2.245.12.26.7
1.745.11.26.7
1.534.31.55
1.53.34.61.55.6
1.545.71.57.8
1.53.64.91.56.2
1.54.35.31.57
35.88310.5
1.53.55.817.3
1.5341.55.7
1.54.55.71.57.3
2.56.592.511
1.53.86.519
1.53.84.71.26.7
MINMAX
UNIT
UNIT
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
7
SN54ABT646A, SN74ABT646A
CLKBA or CLKAB
A or B
ns
A or B
B or A
ns
SAB
SBA
†
B or A
ns
OE
A or B
ns
OE
A or B
ns
DIR
A or B
ns
DIR
A or B
ns
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
WITH 3-STATE OUPUTS
SCBS069G – JULY 1991 – REVISED MAY 1997
switching characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature, C
PARAMETER
f
max
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
†
These parameters are measured with the internal output state of the storage register opposite that of the bus input.
PLZ
= 50 pF (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 2)
L
FROM
(INPUT)
or
TO
(OUTPUT)
SN74ABT646A
VCC = 5 V,
TA = 25°C
MINTYPMAX
125125MHz
2.245.12.25.6
1.745.11.75.6
1.534.31.54.8
1.53.34.61.55.4
1.545.11.56.5
1.53.64.91.55.9
1.54.35.31.56.3
35.87.438.8
1.53.54.51.55
1.5341.54.5
1.54.55.71.56.7
2.56.592.59.5
1.53.851.55.7
1.53.84.71.56
MINMAX
UNIT
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
From Output
Under Test
Input
CL = 50 pF
(see Note A)
1.5 V1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
500 Ω
LOAD CIRCUIT
t
w
SN54ABT646A, SN74ABT646A
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS AND REGISTERS
SCBS069G – JULY 1991 – REVISED MAY 1997
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
7 V
500 Ω
S1
Open
GND
3 V
0 V
Timing Input
Data Input
TESTS1
t
PLH/tPHL
t
PLZ/tPZL
t
PHZ/tPZH
t
1.5 V1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
WITH 3-STATE OUPUTS
Open
7 V
Open
3 V
1.5 V
0 V
t
su
h
3 V
0 V
Input
t
PLH
Output
t
PHL
Output
INVERTING AND NONINVERTING OUTPUTS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 2.5 ns, tf≤ 2.5 ns.
D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
1.5 V1.5 V
1.5 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
1.5 V
1.5 V1.5 V
Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
t
PHL
t
PLH
3 V
0 V
V
V
V
V
OH
OL
OH
OL
Output
Control
Output
Waveform 1
S1 at 7 V
(see Note B)
Output
Waveform 2
S1 at Open
(see Note B)
1.5 V1.5 V
t
PZL
t
PLZ
1.5 V
t
t
PZH
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES
LOW- AND HIGH-LEVEL ENABLING
PHZ
1.5 V
VOL + 0.3 V
VOH – 0.3 V
3 V
0 V
3.5 V
V
OL
V
OH
≈ 0 V
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
9
IMPORTANT NOTICE
T exas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty . Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
CERTAIN APPLICA TIONS USING SEMICONDUCT OR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER
CRITICAL APPLICA TIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERST OOD TO
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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