Texas Instruments SN75ALS173N, SN75ALS173NS, SN75ALS173NSLE, SN75ALS173NSR Datasheet

SN75ALS173
QUADRUPLE DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVER
SLLS132C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MA Y 1995
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
Meets or Exceeds the Requirements of ANSI EIA/TIA-422-B, EIA/TIA-423-B, and RS-485
D
Meets or Exceeds the Requirements of ITU Recommendations V.10, V.11, X.26, and X.27
D
Designed for Multipoint Bus Transmission on Long Bus Lines in Noisy Environments
D
3-State Outputs
D
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range of –12 V to 12 V
D
Input Sensitivity...±200 mV
D
Input Hysteresis...50 mV Typ
D
High Input Impedance...12 kΩ Min
D
Operates From Single 5-V Supply
D
Low Supply-Current Requirement 27 mA Max
description
The SN75ALS173 is a monolithic quadruple differential line receiver with 3-state outputs. It is designed to meet the requirements of ANSI Standards EIA/TIA-422-B, EIA/TIA-423-B, RS-485, and several ITU recommendations. Advanced low-power Schottky technology provides high speed without the usual power penalty . The four receivers have an ORed pair of enables in common. Either G high or G
low enables all of the receivers. The device features high input impedance, input hysteresis for increased noise immunity , and input sensitivity of ±200 mV over a common-mode input voltage range of –12 V to 12 V.
The SN75ALS173 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.
FUNCTION TABLE
(each receiver)
DIFFERENTIAL
ENABLES
OUTPUT
A – B
G G
Y
H X H
V
ID
≥ 0.2
V
X LH HX?
0
.
2
V
<
V
ID
< 0.2
V
X L? HXL
V
ID
≤ –0.2
V
X LL
X LHZ
p
HXH
Open
Circ
u
it
XLH
H = high level, L = low level, ? = indeterminate, X = irrelevant, Z = high impedance (off)
Copyright 1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9
1B 1A 1Y
G 2Y 2A 2B
GND
V
CC
4B 4A 4Y G 3Y 3A 3B
N OR NS† PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
The NS package is only available left-end taped and reeled (order device SN75ALS173 NSLE).
SN75ALS173 QUADRUPLE DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVER
SLLS132C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MA Y 1995
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
logic symbol
4B
4A
3B
3A
2B
2A
1B
1A
G
G
4Y
3Y
2Y
1Y
13
11
5
3
15
14
9
10
7
6
1
2
12
4
EN
1
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
logic diagram (positive logic)
4Y
3Y
2Y
1Y
13
11
5
3
15
14
9
10
7
6
1
2
12
4
4B
4A
3B
3A
2B
2A
1B
1A
G
G
schematics of inputs and outputs
TYPICAL OF ALL OUTPUTSEQUIVALENT OF G OR G ENABLE INPUTEQUIVALENT OF EACH A OR B INPUT
70
GND
Output
V
CC
GND
Input
V
CC
V
CC
288 k
NOM
GND
Input
VCC (A)
or
GND (B)
17 k
NOM
17 k NOM
17 k NOM
SN75ALS173
QUADRUPLE DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVER
SLLS132C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MA Y 1995
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, V
CC
(see Note 1) 7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage, V
I
(A or B inputs) ±14 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential input voltage, V
ID
(see Note 2) ±14 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enable input voltage, V
I
7 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low-level output current, I
OL
50 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous total dissipation See Dissipation Rating Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
stg
–65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential input voltage, are with respect to network ground terminal.
2. Differential input voltage is measured at the noninverting input with respect to the corresponding inverting input.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE
TA 25°C
POWER RATING
DERATING FACTOR
ABOVE TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
POWER RATING
N 1150 mW 9.2 mW/°C 736 mW
NS 625 mW 5.0 mW/°C 400 mW
recommended operating conditions
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Supply voltage, V
CC
4.75 5 5.25 V
Common-mode input voltage, V
IC
±12 V
Differential input voltage, V
ID
±12 V
High-level input voltage, V
IH
G, G 2 V
Low-level input voltage, V
IL
G, G 0.8 V
High-level output current, I
OH
–400 µA
Low-level output current, I
OL
8 mA
Operating free-air temperature, T
A
0 70 °C
SN75ALS173 QUADRUPLE DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVER
SLLS132C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MA Y 1995
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of common-mode input voltage, supply voltage, and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (see Note 3)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP†MAX UNIT
V
IT+
Positive-going input threshold voltage
200 mV
V
IT–
Negative-going input threshold voltage
–200
mV
V
hys
Hysteresis voltage (V
IT+
– V
IT–
) 50 mV
V
IK
Input clamp voltage G, G II = –18 mA –1.5 V
V
OH
High-level output voltage VID = 200 mV , IOH = –400 µA, See Figure 1 2.7 V
V
OL
Low-level output voltage VID = –200 mV, IOL = 8 mA, See Figure 1 0.45 V
I
OZ
High-impedance-state output current VO = 0.4 V to 2.4 V ±20 µA
p
p
VI = 12 V 1
IILine input current
Other input at 0 V
VI = –7 V –0.8
mA
I
IH
High-level input current G, G VIH = 2.7 V 20 µA
I
IL
Low-level input current G, G VIL = 0.4 V –100 µA
r
i
Input resistance 12 k
I
OS
Short-circuit output current See Note 4 –15 –85 mA
pp
p
No load, Outputs enabled 16 24
ICCSupply current (total package)
No load, Outputs disabled 18 27
mA
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V and TA = 25°C.
The algebraic convention, in which the less positive (more negative) limit is designated as minimum, is used in this data sheet for threshold voltage levels only.
NOTES: 3. Refer to ANSI Standard RS-485 for exact conditions.
4. The duration of the short circuit should not cause the maximum package power dissipation to be exceeded.
switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, CL = 15 pF, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
t
PHL
Propagation delay time, high- to low-level output
V
= –2.5 V to 2.5 V ,
9 18 27 ns
t
PLH
Propagation delay time, low- to high-level output
ID
,
See Figure 2
9 18 27 ns
t
PZH
Output enable time to high level See Figure 3 4 12 18 ns
t
PZL
Output enable time to low level See Figure 4 6 13 21 ns
t
PHZ
Output disable time from high level See Figure 3 10 21 27 ns
t
PLZ
Output disable time from low level See Figure 4 8 15 25 ns
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
V
OH
(–)
I
OH
(+)
I
OL
V
ID
V
OL
2 V
Figure 1. VOH, V
OL
SN75ALS173
QUADRUPLE DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVER
SLLS132C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MA Y 1995
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
V
OL
V
OH
– 2.5 V
2.5 V
Output
Input
1.3 V1.3 V
t
PHL
t
PLH
0 V0 V
2 V
Output
CL = 15 pF (see Note B)
50
TEST CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
Generator
(see Note A)
Figure 2. Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
See Note D
0
S1 Open
S1 Closed
1.3 V1.3 V
t
PHZ
t
PZH
0.5 V
See Note C
V
CC
2 k
S1
5 k
2.5 V
CL (see Note B)
Output
2 V
1.3 V
Input
Output
3 V
0 V
V
OH
1.4 V
50
TEST CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
Generator
(see Note A)
Figure 3. Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
NOTES: A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR = 1 MHz, duty cycle = 50%, tr 6 ns, tf 6 ns,
ZO = 50 . B. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. C. All diodes are 1N916 or equivalent. D. To test the active-low enable G
, ground G and apply an inverted input waveform to G.
SN75ALS173 QUADRUPLE DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVER
SLLS132C – SEPTEMBER 1991 – REVISED MA Y 1995
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
S2
0 V
3 V
S2 Closed
t
PLZ
S2 Open
t
PZL
V
OL
Output
Input
1.3 V
2 V
Output
CL (see Note B)
2.5 V
See Note C
0.5 V
1.3 V 1.3 V
See Note D 50
5 k
2 k
V
CC
1.4 V
TEST CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
Generator
(see Note A)
NOTES: A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR = 1 MHz, duty cycle = 50%, tr 6 ns,
tf ≤ 6 ns, ZO = 50 . B. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. C. All diodes are 1N916 or equivalent. D. To test the active-low enable G
, ground G and apply an inverted input waveform to G.
Figure 4. Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
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